ITEM 5.02 DEPARTURE OF DIRECTORS OR CERTAIN OFFICERS; ELECTION OF DIRECTORS;
APPOINTMENT OF CERTAIN OFFICERS; COMPENSATORY ARRANGEMENTS OF
CERTAIN OFFICERS
Arrangements with R. Ramin Kamfar and Jordan B. Ruddy
As previously disclosed in the Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the "SEC") on October 31, 2017 by Bluerock Residential Growth REIT,
Inc. (the "Company," "we," "us," or "our"), on October 27, 2017, Bluerock REIT
Operator, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and an indirect subsidiary
of the Company ("REIT Operator"), entered into amended and restated employment
agreements with each of the Company's executive officers (each, an "Executive
Agreement"), including R. Ramin Kamfar ("Mr. Kamfar") and Jordan B. Ruddy ("Mr.
Ruddy"). The Executive Agreements with Mr. Kamfar and Mr. Ruddy set forth,
respectively, the terms and conditions of Mr. Kamfar's service as our Chief
Executive Officer and Chairman of our Board of Directors, and Mr. Ruddy's
service as our Chief Operating Officer and President. Mr. Kamfar's Executive
Agreement provides that Mr. Kamfar will receive an annual base salary of
$400,000, and Mr. Ruddy's Executive Agreement provides that Mr. Ruddy will
receive an annual base salary of $300,000 (collectively, the "Base Salaries,"
and each, a "Base Salary"), in each case payable in accordance with REIT
Operator's normal payroll practices, but no less often than semi-monthly.
On March 31, 2020, the Compensation Committee (the "Compensation Committee") of
our Board of Directors approved, and each of Mr. Kamfar and Mr. Ruddy formally
elected and agreed to receive, and the Company agreed to pay, (a) 97.0% of the
Base Salary of Mr. Kamfar for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020, and (b)
(i) 66.7% of the Base Salary of Mr. Ruddy for the first quarter of such fiscal
year and (ii) 87.3% of the Base Salary of Mr. Ruddy for the for the second,
third and fourth quarters of such fiscal year, in Company equity rather than in
cash, as follows:
1. For the period from January 1, 2020 through March 31, 2020, (a) 97.0% of
the portion of the Base Salary payable to Mr. Kamfar for such period, and (b)
66.7% of the portion of the Base Salary payable to Mr. Ruddy for such period,
will each be payable as a grant of equity incentive compensation under the
Company's Third Amended and Restated 2014 Equity Incentive Plan for Individuals
(the "Plan") in the form of shares of the Company's Class A common stock (the
"Common Stock"), with the remainder payable in cash. Such grants and cash
payments will be made effective as of April 15, 2020 (the "Common Stock Date of
Grant"). The number of shares of Common Stock to be granted to each of Mr.
Kamfar and Mr. Ruddy on the Common Stock Date of Grant will be determined by
dividing the dollar value of each such grant by the weighted average closing
price of a share of Common Stock for the twenty (20) trading days preceding the
Common Stock Date of Grant.
2. For each of each of the periods from (a) April 1, 2020 through June 30,
2020; (b) July 1, 2020 through September 30, 2020; and (c) October 1, 2020
through December 31, 2020, (a) 97.0% of the portion of the Base Salary payable
to Mr. Kamfar for each such period, and (b) 87.33% of the portion of the Base
Salary payable to Mr. Ruddy for each such period, will each be payable as a
grant of equity incentive compensation under the Plan in the form of grants of
long-term incentive plan units ("LTIP Units") of the Company's operating
partnership, Bluerock Residential Holdings, L.P. (the "Operating Partnership"),
with the remainder, in each case, payable in cash. Such grants and cash payments
will be made on a quarterly basis, expected to occur in mid-May 2020, mid-August
2020, and mid-November 2020 (each, an "LTIP Date of Grant"). The number of LTIP
Units to be granted to each of Mr. Kamfar and Mr. Ruddy on each such LTIP Date
of Grant will be determined by dividing the dollar value of each such grant by
the weighted average closing price of a share of Common Stock for the twenty
(20) trading days preceding the applicable LTIP Date of Grant. Each such grant
to each of Messrs. Kamfar and Ruddy will be evidenced by an LTIP Unit Vesting
Agreement.
The payment of the Base Salaries to each of Mr. Kamfar and Mr. Ruddy primarily
in Company equity rather than in cash reflects a change in the form of payment
only. The amounts of Mr. Kamfar and Mr. Ruddy's respective Base Salaries remain
unchanged.
The shares of Common Stock and LTIP Units so granted in payment of the Base
Salaries of Mr. Kamfar and Mr. Ruddy will be issued in accordance with, and will
be subject to, the terms of the Plan. Each such share of Common Stock and LTIP
Unit will become vested and nonforfeitable on the first anniversary of the
applicable Common Stock Date of Grant or LTIP Date of Grant.
ITEM 8.01 OTHER EVENTS
Supplemental Risk Factor
The Company is supplementing the risk factors set forth under "Item 1A. Risk
Factors" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
31, 2019 (the "2019 Form 10-K") with the additional risk factor set forth below.
This supplemental risk factor should be read in conjunction with the risk
factors set forth in the 2019 Form 10-K.
The current pandemic of the novel coronavirus, or COVID-19, or the future
outbreak of other highly infectious or contagious diseases, could materially and
adversely impact or disrupt our financial condition, results of operations, cash
flows and performance.
Since its discovery in December 2019, a new strain of coronavirus ("COVID-19")
has spread from China to many other countries, including the United States. The
outbreak has been declared to be a pandemic by the World Health Organization,
and the Health and Human Services Secretary has declared a public health
emergency in the United States in response to the outbreak. Considerable
uncertainty still surrounds the COVID-19 virus and its potential effects, and
the extent of and effectiveness of any responses taken on a national and local
level. However, measures taken to limit the impact of COVID-19, including social
distancing and other restrictions on travel, congregation and business
operations have already resulted in significant negative economic impacts. The
long-term impact of COVID-19 on the United States and world economies remains
uncertain, but is likely to result in a world-wide economic downturn, the
duration and scope of which cannot currently be predicted.
Our operating results depend, in large part, on revenues derived from leasing
space in our properties to residential tenants and the ability of tenants to
generate sufficient income to pay their rents in a timely manner. The market and
economic challenges created by the COVID-19 pandemic, and measures implemented
to prevent its spread, may adversely affect our returns and profitability and,
as a result, our ability to make distributions to our stockholders or to realize
appreciation in the value of our properties. The spread of the COVID-19 virus
could result in further increases in unemployment, and tenants that experience
deteriorating financial conditions as a result of the pandemic may be unwilling
or unable to pay rent in full on a timely basis. In some cases, we may have to
restructure tenants' rent obligations, and may not be able to do so on terms as
favorable to us as those currently in place. Numerous state, local, federal and
industry-initiated efforts may also affect our ability to collect rent or
enforce remedies for the failure to pay rent. In the event of tenant nonpayment,
default or bankruptcy, we may incur costs in protecting our investment and
re-leasing our property, and have limited ability to renew existing leases or
sign new leases at projected rents. Our properties may also incur significant
costs or losses related to shelter-in-place orders, quarantines, infection or
other related factors. The federal government has announced various forms of
aid, both to individual Americans and to the market sectors negatively affected
by COVID-19. However, there can be no certainty that such aid will be available
to our tenants or to us in any amount, or in amounts sufficient to mitigate the
material reduction in revenue we may experience. Until such time as the virus is
contained or eradicated and commerce and employment return to more customary
levels, we may experience material reductions in our operating revenue.
Additionally, as a result of an extended economic downturn, the real estate
market may be unable to attract the same level of capital investment that it
attracts at the time of our purchases or there may be a reduction in the number
of companies seeking to acquire properties, which may result in the value of our
properties not appreciating, or decreasing significantly below the amount for
which we acquired them.
In light of the severe economic, market and other disruptions worldwide being
caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, there can be no assurance that conditions in
the bank lending, capital and other financial markets will not continue to
deteriorate as a result of the pandemic, or that our access to capital and other
sources of funding will not become constrained, which could adversely affect the
availability and terms of future borrowings, renewals or refinancings. A
constriction on lending by financial institutions could reduce the number of
properties we can acquire, our cash flow from operations and our ability to make
distributions to our stockholders. If we are unable to refinance maturing
indebtedness with respect to a particular property and are unable to pay the
same, then the lender may foreclose on such property. Financial and real estate
market disruptions could also adversely affect the availability of financing
from Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae, which could decrease the amount of available
liquidity and credit for use in acquiring and further diversifying our portfolio
of multifamily assets.
The global impact of the COVID-19 pandemic continues to evolve rapidly, and the
extent of its effect on our operational and financial performance will depend on
future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted with
confidence, including the duration, scope and severity of the pandemic, the
actions taken to contain or mitigate its impact, and the direct and indirect
economic effects of the pandemic and related containment measures, among others.
However, the COVID-19 pandemic presents material uncertainty and risk with
respect to our performance, financial condition, results of operations, cash
flows and performance. Moreover, many of the risk factors set forth in the 2019
Form 10-K should be interpreted as heightened risks as a result of the impact of
the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, if in the future there is an outbreak of
another highly infectious or contagious disease, the Company and our properties
may be subject to similar risks as posed by COVID-19.
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