Charts on Q1 FY 2019/20 Facts & Figures

Ticker: TKA (Share) TKAMY (ADR)

February 2020

Update newtk

Portfolio

Performance

# Elevator

  • Final decision on option targeted for the end of February

# Plant Technology

  • Best-ownersolution: market approach in progress
  • Steel EuropeStrategy 20-30: headcount reduction in advanced negotiation with co-determination
  • Auto Technologyand Plant Technologyrestructuring on schedule; dissolving of BA layer in progress
  • Performance programssupporting financials in FY 19/20
    • ~80% of measures substantiated; ~60% of measures in execution
    • Personnel restructuring of ~500 FTE realized in Q1

2 | February 2020

Q1 19/201- Cyclical headwinds for Materials businesses

[€ mn]

# Order intake

  • Industrials in total stable
  • Materials volume- andprice-induced lower

Q1

yoy

Group

9,660

(450)

th. Materials

5,193

(518)

  • EBIT adj.
  • FCF bef. M&A
  • FY Outlook

1. Figures incl. effects of IFRS 16

3 | February 2020

Industrials in total with improvements

0

217

24

12

-11

Materials volume-, price- and cost-

1

-202

8

induced lower

50

1

Steel Europe with sig. negative contribution

at cyclical trough

AT

IC

ET

PT

MS

MX

SE

HQ/

Rec.

On prior year level

Operational improvements offset

thereof BCF:

AT +62

by cartel fine

PT +154

-2,476

-2,477

MS +99

Q1

op.

cartel fine

Q1

SE +157

Maintained

18/19

improv.

SE

19/20

Limited visibility and therefore limited planning reliability for our cyclical materials and auto businesses Effects of Coronavirus particularly in China need to be monitored

Order intake below prior year mainly by lower price environment at Materials businesses

[€ mn]

2018/19

2019/20

Q1

Q4

Q1

yoy

yoy (ex FX)1)

Automotive Technology (AT) 2,3

1.283

1.354

1.353

5%

4%

Industrial Components (IC) 2,3

643

631

558

(13%)

(14%)

Elevator Technology (ET)

2.143

2.035

2.232

4%

3%

Plant Technology (PT) 2,3

668

614

568

(15%)

(16%)

Marine Systems (MS)

107

1.807

103

(3%)

(4%)

Materials Services (MX)

3.370

3.340

3.078

(9%)

(9%)

Steel Europe (SE)

2.341

1.814

2.115

(10%)

(10%)

Corporate Headquarters (HQ) 2,3

(0)

3

1

++

++

Reconciliation 3,4

(443)

(295)

(348)

21%

Full Group

10.111

11.303

9.660

(4%)

(5%)

AT:Growth supported by ramp-up of new components plants and projects (Steering, Damper and Camshafts); difficult auto market environment especially stressed by ongoing weak demand in China

IC:Good demand at bearings (wind energy) cannot compensate for cyclical decline at Forged Technologies (crankshafts for heavy duty engines, undercarriages)

ET:Growth in New installation and Modernization in the US,

promising growth in NI in China in units; prior year positively impacted by major project in Australia; positive trend in Service in particular in US and China; order backlog (excl. Service) on new record level

PT:Lower mainly due to large scale Mining order in prior year quarter; Cement with medium-size order in the USA

MS:Orders in marine electronics for German customer and subcontracts for a customer from North Africa

MX:Sig. lower volumes and negative price trend

SE:Higher volumes driven by inventory cycle offset by continued price pressure

1. Adjusted for FX and portfolio effects l 2. New organizational structure based on "newtk" | 3. FY 2018/19 figures on a pro-forma basis | 4. Service and Special Units previously reported at Corporate are now combined in consolidation line as "Reconciliation"

4 | February 2020

Sales

[€ mn]

2018/19

2019/20

Q1

Q4

Q1

yoy

yoy (ex FX)1)

Automotive Technology (AT) 2,3

1.231

1.453

1.367

11%

10%

Industrial Components (IC) 2,3

573

639

544

(5%)

(6%)

Elevator Technology (ET)

1.923

2.125

2.045

6%

5%

Plant Technology (PT) 2,3

615

935

755

23%

22%

Marine Systems (MS)

298

496

381

28%

28%

Materials Services (MX)

3.388

3.291

3.046

(10%)

(11%)

Steel Europe (SE)

2.131

2.237

1.851

(13%)

(13%)

Corporate Headquarters (HQ) 2,3

(0)

3

1

++

++

Reconciliation 3,4

(426)

(336)

(316)

26%

Full Group

9.736

10.843

9.674

(1%)

(1%)

AT:Sales mirror order intake; ramp-up new plants vs. weak auto markets

IC:Increase at bearings for wind energy cannot compensate cyclical downturn at heavy duty engines components and undercarriages

ET:Growth driven by New Installation and Service in both Americas and Asia/Pacific; in particular strong NI volume and continued positive service growth in China

IS:Significant growth driven by execution of projects for chemical plants

MS:Significantly up due to further progress on submarine and surface vessel projects

MX:Further negative price trend and lower volumes due to lower demand in Europe

SE:Unfavorable product mix, negative price trend, sig. lower shipments particularly for auto

1. Adjusted for FX and portfolio effects l 2. New organizational structure based on "newtk" | 3. FY 2018/19 figures on a pro-forma basis | 4. Service and Special Units previously reported at Corporate are now combined in consolidation line as "Reconciliation"

5 | February 2020

EBIT adj. - Improvements at Industrials in total; Materials volume-, price- and cost-induced lower

[€ mn]

2018/19

2019/201)

Q1

Q4

Q1

yoy

Automotive Technology (AT) 2,3

13

(39)

21

66%

Springs & Stabilizers 3

(17)

(64)

(20)

(16%)

System Engineering 3

7

(28)

(3)

--

Industrial Components (IC) 2,3

43

61

44

3%

Elevator Technology (ET)

204

266

228

12%

Plant Technology (PT) 2,3

(30)

(30)

(18)

41%

Marine Systems (MS)

0

1

(0)

--

Materials Services (MX)

22

(12)

11

(52%)

Steel Europe (SE)

38

(45)

(164)

--

Heavy Plate 3

(12)

(23)

(35)

--

Corporate Headquarters (HQ) 2,3

(63)

(76)

(66)

(5%)

Reconciliation 3,4

(11)

(6)

(6)

42%

Full Group

217

119

50

(77%)

AT:Higher volumes by ramp-up of new plants (Steering, Camshafts); remeasurement pensions; SP and SY with losses

IC:Bearings with increase by volume and mix vs. cyclically lower contribution by components for heavy duty engines

ET:Sales growth across all regions and positive effects from performance program;

ongoing margin improvement in Q1: 11.1% (+0.5 %p yoy)

PT:Slightly improved margins at Chemical and Cement plants, proceeds from sale of a building

MS:Still low margins on billed projects

MX:Lower shipments and prices in main product groups, margin pressure

SE:Lower volumes and prices, particularly with auto OEMs, temp. higher spot market share; higher raw material costs (IO)

HQ:Lower positive one-time effects, continued G&A cost reduction

1. Figures incl. effects of IFRS 16 l 2. New organizational structure based on "newtk" | 3. FY 2018/19 figures on a pro-forma basis | 4. Service and Special Units previously reported at Corporate are now combined in consolidation line as "Reconciliation"

6 | February 2020

Special Items - continued focus on restructuring and future margin upside

[€ mn]

2018/19

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Disposal effect

AT

Impairment

(1)

(2)

(2)

(85)

Restructuring

(6)

Others

(3)

(7)

8

(6)

Disposal effect

IC

Impairment

(3)

Restructuring

(1)

(4)

(9)

Others

(1)

(10)

(2)

Disposal effect

1

ET

Impairment

(4)

Restructuring

(3)

(22)

(13)

(19)

Others

(3)

(7)

(4)

(42)

Disposal effect

2

PT

Impairment

(1)

Restructuring

(2)

(1)

(2)

(7)

Others

(5)

5

(8)

(1)

Disposal effect

MS

Impairment

Restructuring

(1)

Others

Disposal effect

(1)

MX

Impairment

(1)

(4)

Restructuring

(3)

(2)

(5)

(15)

Others

2

(4)

(9)

Disposal effect

(4)

(20)

(3)

(1)

SE

Impairment

(1)

Restructuring

(1)

(1)

(1)

Others

1

(134)

12

HQ

Disposal effect

(10)

(25)

6

(9)

Impairment

(3)

Corp.

Restructuring

(1)

(1)

(1)

(11)

Others

(1)

16

(4)

1

Consolidation/others

(2)

(3)

(4)

(13)

Group

(36)

(204)

(42)

(242)

2019/20

FY

Q1

  1. (5)
  1. (94)
  1. (1)
  1. (1)
    1
  1. (4)
  1. (7)
  1. (9)
    2

(1)

  1. (1)

(1)

(1)

(5)

  1. (2)
  1. 1
  1. (1)
  1. (22)
  1. 1
  1. (16)
    14
  1. (4)
  1. (166)

Comments on Q1

  • Capacity adjustments and personnel reduction at System Engineering and dissolving BA level
  • Mainly restructuring at plants in Brazil, Italy and India initiated in prior year at Forged Technologies
  • Mainly costs in connection with restructurings in business units Europe / Africa and Americas
  • Preparation ofcarve-out
  • Partly offset by partial reversal of a provision for a legal case
  • Provisions for restructurings at tkAG
  • Project expenses in connection with the planned Elevator transaction

7 | February 2020

Outlook 2019/201maintained

[€ mn]

  • Economic and geopolitical uncertainties, limited visibility and therefore

Trading

limited planning reliability for our cyclical materials and auto businesses

conditions

Effects of Coronavirus particularly in China need to be monitored

EBIT adj.

on prior-year level

FCF bef. M&A

below prior-year

802

Sequentialoperational improvements in Q2-Q4

50

supported by

FY

FY

Q1

Q2-Q4E• seasonal upswing from restocking

18/19

19/20E

• performance programs

80%substantiated

(1,140)

op. improvement

vs.

60%in execution

cartel fine (Q1),

restructuring

(2,476)

FY

FY

Q1

Q2-Q4E

18/19

19/20E

  1. Figures incl. effects of IFRS 16
  1. | February 2020

Adjustments of reporting structure as of Oct 1st, 2019

FY 2018/19 sales1

Automotive

Industrial

Technology

Components

Plant Technology

81%

€5.4 bn

56%

€2.5 bn

€2.9 bn

44%

19%

+ System

Forged

Bearings

Plant Engineering

Mining Technologies

Cement Technologies

Engineering

Technologies

1. Figures on a pro-forma basis

9 | February 2020

thyssenkrupp Group1

Sales €42.0 bn; EBIT adj. €802 mn

Automotive

€5.4 bn

Industrial

€2.5 bn

Elevator

€8.0 bn

Technology (AT)

€(22) mn

Components (IC)

€230 mn

Technology (ET)

€907 mn

Chassis/ powertrain

Bearings

Elevators, escalators,

components

Undercarriages

moving walks

Production lines: auto/

Passenger boarding bridges

Crankshafts

aerospace

Plant

€2.9 bn

Marine

€1.8 bn

Materials

€13.9 bn

Steel

€9.1 bn

Technology (PT)

€(145) mn

Systems (MS)

€1 mn

Services (MX)

€107 mn

Europe (SE)

€31 mn

Chemical plants

Submarines2

Industrial materials distribution

Premium flat carbon steel

Cement plants;

Naval surface vessels

Raw materials trading

minerals/ mining

Naval electronic systems

Logistics; SCM

equipment

Stainless steel

production (AST)

1. All figures related to FY 2018/19; AT, IC and PT on pro-forma basis l 2. Non-nuclear

10 | February 2020

FY 19/20 Outlook - limited visibility at Materials and auto businesses

Cost reduction and earning securing measures at all businesses

Q2 18/191Q2 19/20E

FY 19/20E

18/19119/20E1

AT

9

Return to +ve margin; sales upmid-single-digit; further ramp-up of new plants and projects; SP and SY still -ve

(22)

IC

57

Moderate decline;sales bearings up vs cyclically lower sales at heavy duty and construction machinery components

230

198

11.0% - 12.0% EBIT adj. margin -stable to higher margin on a comparable basis, considering expected add. future

907

ET

standalone costs of €20-30 mn (on a comparable basis 11.1% in FY 18/19); saleswith low to mid-single-digit FX adj.

(10.6%)

(11.4%)

growth;EBIT adj. margin target 20/21: 11.5%- 13%, furtherlong-term upside

PT

(30)

Significant recovery(however -ve); also in salesdepending on O/I;

(145)

support by improvements in project execution and growth in high-margin service business

MS

0

Slightly +ve, stable sales;supported by cost cutting, better project execution and higher contribution by new projects

1

MX

53

Largely stable;challenging trading conditions

107

SE

37

Negative;challenging trading conditions, however sequential improvements expected; Heavy Plate still -ve

31

HQ/

(55)

Onprior-year level

(252)

Cons./Others

(29)

(54)

EBIT adj.

240

Onprior-yearlevel;improvements at Industrial compensate weaker earnings at Materials

802

Net income

(161)

Significant higher net lossresulting from lower EBIT and absence of positive effects in prior year

(260)

FCF b. M&A

23

Belowprior-year;operational improvements, depending on O/I and payment profiles for projects at PT and MS,

(1,140)

cannot fully compensate higher restructuring payments (mid-3-digit €mn) and cartel fine (€370 mn)

  1. FY 2018/19 figures for Automotive Technology (AT), Industrial Components (IC), Plant Technology (PT) and Corporate onpro-forma basis; the administrative units of Corporate and the regions will be presented as Corporate Headquarters as of Oct. 1st, 2019
  1. | February 2020

Key financials

[€ mn]

2018/19

2019/201)

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

FY

Q1

Order intake

10,111

10,360

10,219

11,303

41,994

9,660

Sales

9,736

10,638

10,779

10,843

41,996

9,674

EBITDA

465

321

483

256

1,525

237

EBITDA adjusted

500

526

519

413

1,958

398

EBIT

181

32

183

(124)

272

(115)

EBIT adjusted

217

240

226

119

802

50

EBT

99

(55)

80

(207)

(83)

(206)

Net income/(loss)

68

(161)

(77)

(89)

(260)

(364)

attrib. to tk AG stockh.

60

(173)

(94)

(97)

(304)

(372)

Earnings per share2)(€)

0.10

(0.28)

(0.15)

(0.16)

(0.49)

(0.60)

Operating cash flow

(2,245)

319

218

1,781

72

(2,144)

Cash flow from divestm.

25

27

8

49

108

18

Cash flow from investm.

(257)

(323)

(375)

(489)

(1,443)

(327)

Free cash flow

(2,477)

22

(149)

1,341

(1,263)

(2,453)

FCF before M&A

(2,477)

23

(92)

1,406

(1,140)

(2,476)

TK Value Added

(1,068)

Ø Capital Employed

16,058

16,623

16,815

16,749

16,749

17,815

Cash and cash equivalents

(incl. short-term securities)

2,303

2,947

2,845

3,712

3,712

2,087

Net financial debt

4,684

4,834

5,101

3,703

3,703

7,138

Equity

3,274

2,882

2,494

2,220

2,220

1,934

Employees

161,496

161,153

161,740

162,372

162,372

161,538

  1. Figures incl. effects of IFRS 16 | 2. Attributable to tk AG's stockholders
  1. | February 2020

AT

Automotive Technology1)

[€ mn]

2018/192)

2019/203)

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

FY

Q1

Order intake

1,283

1,306

1,308

1,354

5,251

1,353

Sales

1,231

1,358

1,365

1,453

5,407

1,367

EBITDA

67

61

65

16

210

(2)

EBITDA adjusted

70

68

57

29

224

94

EBIT

9

0

2

(136)

(126)

(78)

EBIT adjusted

13

9

(5)

(39)

(22)

21

EBIT adj. margin (%)

1.0

0.7

(0.3)

(2.7)

(0.4)

1.6

tk Value Added

(381)

Ø Capital Employed

2,784

2,909

2,988

3,006

3,006

3,081

BCF

(313)

(134)

(75)

126

(396)

(251)

CF from divestm.

1

0

1

0

2

0

CF for investm.

(100)

(98)

(93)

(105)

(396)

(100)

Employees

24,712

24,984

25,513

25,834

25,834

25,891

Current trading conditions

  • Order intake in Q1 at €1,353 mn (+5% yoy, ex F/X +4%); sales in Q1 at €1,367 mn (+11% yoy, ex F/X +10%)
    • Significant growth supported byramp-up of new components plants and projects (mainly Steering but also Damper and Camshafts); difficult auto market environment globally especially stressed by ongoing weak demand in China

EBIT adj. in Q1 at €21 mn significantly above prior year;

    • Higher earnings contribution mainly at Damper and Camshafts; positiveone-time effects from remeasurement of pension plans; Springs & Stabilizers and System Engineering with negative contribution
    • Measures initiated to increase profitability: elimination of BA level, creation of lean office structure, as well as capacity adjustments and cost measures at System Engineering
  1. New organizational structure based on "newtk": Former Components Technology renamed Automotive Technology, now incl. System Engineering (previously part of former Industrial Solutions) | 2. Figures on apro-forma basis | 3. Figures incl. effects of IFRS 16
  1. | February 2020

IC

Industrial Components1)

[€ mn]

2018/192)

2019/203)

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

FY

Q1

Order intake

643

702

661

631

2,636

558

Order backlog

938

1,014

1,010

1,005

1,005

1,013

Sales

573

650

660

639

2,522

544

EBITDA

72

86

84

83

325

72

EBITDA adjusted

73

87

99

94

353

73

EBIT

42

56

52

51

201

43

EBIT adjusted

43

57

69

61

230

44

EBIT adj. margin (%)

7.5

8.7

10.5

9.6

9.1

8.1

tk Value Added

82

Ø Capital Employed

1,364

1,380

1,393

1,391

1,391

1,502

BCF

46

26

46

113

232

(50)

CF from divestm.

5

1

1

5

12

0

CF for investm.

(12)

(18)

(26)

(46)

(103)

(28)

Employees

14,493

14,350

14,120

13,773

13,773

13,528

Current trading conditions

  • Order Intake in Q1 at €558 mn(-13% yoy, ex F/X -14%); sales in Q1 at €544 mn (-5% yoy, ex F/X -6%)
    • Bearings: good development overall especially wind energy China, slight decrease in components for construction equipment and in other business
    • Forged Technologies: cars/trucks: significant decline in cyclical Class 6 truck market (esp. USA), weaker European markets, demand decline in China

undercarriages: cyclical demand decline globally, partially compensated by broader product portfolio and exploitation of new markets and business segments EBIT adj. in Q1 at €44 mn slightly above prior year;

  • Bearings: volume- andstructural-driven higher yoy
  • Forged Technologies:sales-driven significantly below prior year, tariff disputes between USA and China negatively impacting demand in China, supported by early introduction of systematic cost-reduction measures

1. New organizational structure based on "newtk": Incl. Bearings and Forged Technologies (previously part of former Components Technology) | 2. Figures on a pro-forma basis | 3. Figures incl. effects of IFRS 16

14 | February 2020

ET

Elevator Technology

[€ mn]

2018/19

2019/201)

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

FY

Q1

Order intake

2,143

1,995

1,999

2,035

8,171

2,232

Order backlog

5,325

5,555

5,461

5,590

5,590

5,745

Sales

1,923

1,869

2,042

2,125

7,960

2,045

EBITDA

220

192

245

224

880

249

EBITDA adjusted

225

220

262

288

995

269

EBIT

199

169

222

202

791

207

EBIT adjusted

204

198

239

266

907

228

EBIT adj. margin (%)

10.6

10.6

11.7

12.5

11.4

11.1

tk Value Added

694

Ø Capital Employed

1,231

1,266

1,275

1,292

1,292

1,750

BCF

45

218

249

269

781

15

CF from divestm.

2

0

1

4

6

1

CF for investm.

(23)

(33)

(85)

(80)

(221)

(32)

Employees

53,285

52,918

53,013

53,084

53,084

52,838

Current trading conditions

Order backlog (excl. Service) at €5.7 bn on new record level

Order intake in Q1 +4% yoy (ex FX +3%); Growth in New installation and Modernization in the US, promising growth in NI in China in units; prior year positively impacted by major project in Australia; positive trend in Service in particular in US and China

Sales in Q1 with growth (+6% yoy; ex FX +5%) driven by New Installation and Service in both Americas and Asia/Pacific; in particular strong NI volume and continued positive service growth in China

Q1 EBIT adj.: significant earnings improvement driven by sales growth across the regions and positive effects from performance programme; ongoing margin improvement in Q1: 11.1% (+0.5 %p yoy)

1. Figures incl. effects of IFRS 16 15 | February 2020

Stable New installation market in all major regions; China stabilizing both in prices and in units

Modernization: positive market development in US; China with strong market growth

Maintenance: positive market development in EA; most pronounced growth in China and India

PT

Plant Technology1)

[€ mn]

2018/192)

2019/203)

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

FY

Q1

Order intake

668

513

1,048

614

2,844

568

Order backlog

5,021

4,881

5,189

4,847

4,847

4,615

Sales

615

669

725

935

2,943

755

EBITDA

(29)

(17)

(50)

(31)

(127)

(8)

EBITDA adjusted

(22)

(21)

(43)

(23)

(109)

(7)

EBIT

(37)

(26)

(63)

(38)

(164)

(19)

EBIT adjusted

(30)

(30)

(55)

(30)

(145)

(18)

EBIT adj. margin (%)

(4.9)

(4.4)

(7.5)

(3.3)

(4.9)

(2.3)

tk Value Added

(152)

Ø Capital Employed

(64)

(86)

(139)

(152)

(152)

(213)

BCF

(31)

0

(111)

(111)

(253)

123

CF from divestm.

1

0

5

21

28

14

CF for investm.

(8)

(9)

(9)

(9)

(35)

(8)

Employees

11,113

11,107

11,423

11,419

11,419

11,300

Current trading conditions

Q1 order intake significantly down from prior year, mainly reflecting major mining order in prior year

  • Chemical plants: stable demand in particular for electrolysis plants and equipment, amongst others in Europe and Asia; order forenergy-saving chlorine production plant in Spain
  • Mining: lower yoy due to major order in prior year; smaller orders amongst others for stockyard technology in Russia and gravel plant in Germany
  • Cement: overall positive development;medium-size order for cement plant in the USA; smaller orders for components and services

Q1 EBIT adj. negative but better yoy, amongst others due to slight recovery in chemical and cement plant engineering as well as proceeds from sale of a building Q1 BCF positive and higher yoy due to favorable milestone mix at Chemical plant projects (MOL & Brunei)

  1. New organizational structure based on "newtk": Former Industrial Solutions renamed Plant Technology (now excl. System Engineering, now part of Automotive Technology) | 2. Figures on apro-forma basis | 3. Figures incl. effects of IFRS 16
  1. | February 2020

MS

Marine Systems

[€ mn]

2018/19

2019/201)

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

FY

Q1

Order intake

107

133

145

1,807

2,192

103

Order backlog

5,300

4,944

4,571

5,887

5,887

5,610

Sales

298

497

510

496

1,800

381

EBITDA

12

12

12

16

52

13

EBITDA adjusted

12

12

13

16

53

13

EBIT

0

(0)

(1)

1

0

(0)

EBIT adjusted

0

(0)

(0)

1

1

(0)

EBIT adj. margin (%)

0.0

(0.0)

(0.0)

0.0

0.0

0.0

tk Value Added

(74)

Ø Capital Employed

710

799

883

927

927

1,196

BCF

(148)

(131)

76

(129)

(333)

(49)

CF from divestm.

1

0

(0)

0

1

0

CF for investm.

(8)

(9)

(13)

(28)

(59)

(13)

Employees

5,868

5,859

5,870

6,013

6,013

6,104

Current trading conditions

Q1 Order intake on prior-year level; orders in marine electronics for German customer and subcontracts for a customer from North Africa Q1 EBIT adj. on prior-year level, continuing low margins on projects billed

Q1 BCF up yoy due to higher milestone payments

  1. Figures incl. effects of IFRS 16
  1. | February 2020

MX

Materials Services

[€ mn]

2018/19

2019/201)

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

FY

Q1

Order intake

3,370

3,821

3,336

3,340

13,868

3,078

thereof Materials Production

401

489

401

431

1,721

427

Sales

3,388

3,696

3,505

3,291

13,881

3,046

thereof Materials Production

390

463

453

430

1,736

389

EBITDA

49

79

63

(11)

180

54

EBITDA adjusted

50

81

72

17

220

55

thereof Materials Production

16

6

12

8

42

7

EBIT

22

51

34

(41)

66

11

EBIT adjusted

22

53

43

(12)

107

11

thereof Materials Production

7

(4)

3

(2)

4

(3)

EBIT adj. margin (%)

0.7

1.4

1.2

(0.4)

0.8

0.4

thereof Materials Production

1.8

(0.8)

0.6

(0.4)

0.2

(0.8)

tk Value Added

(244)

Ø Capital Employed

3,782

3,898

3,914

3,866

3,866

4,034

BCF

(879)

417

(186)

689

41

(907)

thereof Materials Production

(134)

18

(22)

144

6

(224)

CF from divestm.

1

17

1

13

33

5

CF for investm.

(18)

(36)

(30)

(51)

(135)

(23)

Employees

20,378

20,302

20,242

20,340

20,340

20,238

Current trading conditions

Sales in Q1 below prior year: declining volumes in warehousing and distribution and auto-related service centers as well as AST mainly due to weak demand in Europe; further decline in prices in virtually all product segments

EBIT adj. in Q1 significantly down yoy: margin pressure from declining prices in all business units, partly offset by productivity gains from performance programs and positive effects from derivates; AST with negative earnings contribution due to unfavourable price situation for stainless steel, continuing import pressure and weak market environment; BCF significantly negative

  1. Figures incl. effects of IFRS 16
  1. | February 2020

SE

Steel Europe

[€ mn]

2018/19

2019/201)

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

FY

Q1

Order intake

2,341

2,451

2,177

1,814

8,784

2,115

Sales

2,131

2,350

2,347

2,237

9,065

1,851

EBITDA

147

(6)

121

58

321

(48)

EBITDA adjusted

152

149

113

61

475

(46)

EBIT

34

(118)

9

(48)

(123)

(166)

EBIT adjusted

38

37

1

(45)

31

(164)

EBIT adj. margin (%)

1.8

1.6

0.0

(2.0)

0.3

(8.9)

tk Value Added

(586)

Ø Capital Employed

5,307

5,498

5,532

5,447

5,447

5,396

BCF

(832)

(52)

124

687

(72)

(1,045)

CF from divestm.

11

0

(0)

1

12

(2)

CF for investm.

(94)

(117)

(110)

(161)

(482)

(121)

Employees

27,613

27,882

27,934

28,278

28,278

28,093

Current trading conditions

  • EU carbon flat steel market with further economic slowdown, mainly driven by:
    • increasing geopolitical and foreign trade tensions and uncertainties
    • market environment remains extremely challenging: continuing structural overcapacities, risks from trade imbalances, increased iron ore prices with falling revenues
    • still noticeably high imports (in particular Turkey, South Korea) and safeguard measures so far had not a major limiting effect
  • Shipments further decreased in Q1 (2.2 mt vs. prior year 2.4 mt), in particular auto
  • Sales in Q1 down yoy, caused by an unfavorable product mix driven by further negative price trend and lower shipments
  • EBIT adj. in Q1 sig. down and negative driven by lower volumes and prices, particularly with auto OEMs; temp. higher spot market share; higher raw material costs (iron ore)

1. Figures incl. effects of IFRS 16

19 | February 2020

Volume KPI's of Materials Businesses

2011/12

2012/13

2013/14

2014/15

2015/16

2016/17

2017/18

2018/19

2019/20

FY

FY

FY

FY

FY

FY

FY

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

FY

Q1

Total shipments

kt

10,868

10,669

13,615

13,421

12,605

10,966

11,096

2,376

2,672

2,388

2,413

9,849

2,254

MXWarehousing shipments1

kt

5,470

5,300

5,592

5,532

5,518

5,686

5,944

1,338

1,568

1,442

1,436

5,784

1,263

Shipments AST2

kt

-

-

537

747

848

853

888

192

229

222

202

844

180

Crude Steel

kt

11,860

11,646

12,249

12,392

12,021

12,060

11,839

2,821

2,902

2,750

2,813

11,286

2,840

Steel Europe AG

kt

8,408

8,487

8,936

9,276

9,336

9,440

9,171

2,170

2,246

2,110

2,149

8,675

2,167

HKM

kt

3,452

3,160

3,313

3,116

2,686

2,620

2,668

651

655

640

665

2,611

674

SE

Shipments

kt

12,009

11,519

11,393

11,725

11,174

11,433

11,302

2,397

2,699

2,720

2,636

10,452

2,242

Cold-rolled

kt

7,906

7,437

7,137

7,182

7,048

7,169

6,995

1,543

1,718

1,664

1,648

6,572

1,479

Hot-rolled

kt

4,103

4,082

4,256

4,543

4,126

4,265

4,307

854

981

1,057

989

3,880

759

Average Steel revenues per ton3

139

127

119

114

107

122

132

139

137

134

132

135

131

USD/EUR

Aver.

1.30

1.31

1.36

1.15

1.11

1.10

1.19

1.14

1.14

1.12

1.11

1.13

1.11

USD/EUR

Clos.

1.29

1.35

1.26

1.12

1.12

1.18

1.16

1.15

1.12

1.14

1.09

1.09

1.12

  1. Excl. AST/VDM shipments | 2. Included at MX since March '14 | 3. Indexed: Q1 2004/05 = 100
  1. | February 2020

HQ

Corporate Headquarters1)

[€ mn]

2018/19

2)

2019/20

3)

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

FY

Q1

EBITDA

(69)

(60)

(52)

(90)

(271)

(99)

EBITDA adjusted

(57)

(51)

(53)

(71)

(232)

(61)

EBIT

(74)

(64)

(59)

(95)

(293)

(103)

EBIT adjusted

(63)

(55)

(57)

(76)

(252)

(66)

BCF

(73)

(99)

(67)

(113)

(352)

(50)

Employees

1,187

1,119

1,092

1,057

1,057

1,041

As of FY 2019/20 the administrative units of Corporate and the regions are shown as Corporate Headquarters. The Service Units and Special Units will be shown in Reconciliation line.

1. Only administrative Units of Corporate and regions - Former Service and Special Units are combined in consolidation line as "Reconciliation" | 2. Figures on a pro-forma basis | 3. Figures incl. effects of IFRS 16

21 | February 2020

Business Area Overview - Quarterly Order Intake

[€ mn]

2018/19

2019/20

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

FY

Q1

Automotive Technology1)2)

1,283

1,306

1,308

1,354

5,251

1,353

Industrial Components1)2)

643

702

661

631

2,636

558

Elevator Technology

2,143

1,995

1,999

2,035

8,171

2,232

Plant Technology1)2)

668

513

1,048

614

2,844

568

Marine Systems

107

133

145

1,807

2,192

103

Materials Services

3,370

3,821

3,336

3,340

13,868

3,078

Steel Europe

2,341

2,451

2,177

1,814

8,784

2,115

Corporate Headquarters1)2)

(0)

1

1

3

5

1

Reconciliation2)3)

(443)

(562)

(457)

(295)

(1,758)

(348)

Full Group

10,111

10,360

10,219

11,303

41,994

9,660

1. New organizational structure based on "newtk" | 2. FY 2018/19 figures on a pro-forma basis | 3. Service and Special Units previously reported under Corporate are now combined in consolidation line as "Reconciliation"

22 | February 2020

Business Area Overview - Quarterly Sales

[€ mn]

2018/19

2019/20

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

FY

Q1

Automotive Technology1)2)

1,231

1,358

1,365

1,453

5,407

1,367

Industrial Components1)2)

573

650

660

639

2,522

544

Elevator Technology

1,923

1,869

2,042

2,125

7,960

2,045

Plant Technology1)2)

615

669

725

935

2,943

755

Marine Systems

298

497

510

496

1,800

381

Materials Services

3,388

3,696

3,505

3,291

13,881

3,046

Steel Europe

2,131

2,350

2,347

2,237

9,065

1,851

Corporate Headquarters1)2)

(0)

1

1

3

5

1

Reconciliation2)3)

(424)

(452)

(374)

(336)

(1,586)

(316)

Full Group

9,736

10,638

10,779

10,843

41,996

9,674

1. New organizational structure based on "newtk" | 2. FY 2018/19 figures on a pro-forma basis | 3. Service and Special Units previously reported at Corporate are now combined in consolidation line as "Reconciliation"

23 | February 2020

Business Area Overview - Quarterly EBIT and Margin

[€ mn]

2018/19

2019/201)

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

FY

Q1

Automotive Technology2)3)

9

(0)

2

(136)

(126)

(78)

%

0.7

(0.0)

0.1

(9.4)

(2.3)

(5.7)

Industrial Components2)3)

42

56

52

51

201

43

%

7.3

8.6

7.9

8.0

8.0

7.8

Elevator Technology

199

169

222

202

791

207

%

10.3

9.0

10.9

9.5

9.9

10.1

Plant Technology2)3)

(37)

(26)

(63)

(38)

(164)

(19)

%

(6.1)

(3.9)

(8.7)

(4.0)

(5.6)

(2.5)

Marine Systems

0

(0)

(1)

1

0

(0)

%

0.0

(0.0)

(0.1)

0.1

0.0

0.0

Materials Services

22

51

34

(41)

66

11

%

0.6

1.4

1.0

(1.2)

0.5

0.3

Steel Europe

34

(118)

9

(48)

(123)

(166)

%

1.6

(5.0)

0.4

(2.2)

(1.4)

(8.9)

Corporate Headquarters2)3)

(74)

(64)

(59)

(95)

(293)

(103)

Reconciliation3)4)

(12)

(36)

(13)

(19)

(80)

(10)

Full Group

181

32

183

(124)

272

(115)

%

1.9

0.3

1.7

(1.1)

0.6

(1.2)

1. Figures incl. effects of IFRS 16 | 2. New organizational structure based on "newtk" | 3. FY 2018/19 figures on a pro-forma basis | 4. Service and Special Units previously reported under Corporate are now combined in consolidation line as "Reconciliation"

24 | February 2020

Business Area Overview - Quarterly EBIT adj. and Margin

[€ mn]

2018/19

2019/201)

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

FY

Q1

Automotive Technology2)3)

13

9

(5)

(39)

(22)

21

%

1.0

0.7

(0.3)

(2.7)

(0.4)

1.6

Industrial Components2)3)

43

57

69

61

230

44

%

7.5

8.7

10.5

9.6

9.1

8.1

Elevator Technology

204

198

239

266

907

228

%

10.6

10.6

11.7

12.5

11.4

11.1

Plant Technology2)3)

(30)

(30)

(55)

(30)

(145)

(18)

%

(4.9)

(4.4)

(7.5)

(3.3)

(4.9)

(2.3)

Marine Systems

0

0

0

1

1

(0)

%

0.0

(0.0)

(0.0)

0.2

0.0

0.0

Materials Services

22

53

43

(12)

107

11

%

0.7

1.4

1.2

(0.4)

0.8

0.4

Steel Europe

38

37

1

(45)

31

(164)

%

1.8

1.6

0.0

(2.0)

0.3

(8.9)

Corporate Headquarters2)3)

(63)

(55)

(57)

(76)

(252)

(66)

Reconciliation3)4)

(11)

(29)

(10)

(6)

(56)

(6)

Full Group

217

240

226

119

802

50

%

2.2

2.3

2.1

1.1

1.9

0.5

1. Figures incl. effects of IFRS 16 | 2. New organizational structure based on "newtk" | 3. FY 2018/19 figures on a pro-forma basis | 4. Service and Special Units previously reported under Corporate are now combined in consolidation line as "Reconciliation"

25 | February 2020

Effects from IFRS 16 "Leases" as of FY 2019/20

Balance sheet

P&L

Cash flow statement

Assets

~€1 bn

~€1 bn

Increase in non-current assets

Balance sheet total

~-0.2%p

Equity ratio

~€1 bn

Increase (will be adjusted in gearing ratio calculation by banks)

Net financial debt

<€0.3bn

Elimination of operating lease expenses

EBITDA

<€0.1bn

Positive EBITDA effect partly offset by future depreciation charges

EBIT

<€0.1bn

Higher interest expenses

Net financial income/expense

<€0.3 bn

Lower repayment portion of further historical lease payments

Operating Cashflow

~€0.2 bn

Higher repayment portion of further historical lease payments

Cash flow from financing acitivities

~€0.2 bn

Considering present value of new leased items

CAPEX (non-cash)

FCF bef. M&A largely unchanged

26 | February 2020

Capex increase due to IFRS 16 adoption amongst others

Group

CT

IS

MX

ET

MS

SE

up yoy

(incl. IFRS 16)

€1,443 mn

Non-cash IFRS 16 effect:

33%

• Considering present value of

new leased items

• ~€200 mn impact

100%

15%

4%

4%

9%

34%

2018/19

2019/20E

27 | February 2020

Solid financial situation

Liquidity analysis and maturity profile of gross financial debt (without lease liabilities IFRS 16) as of December 31, 2019 [€ mn]

5,127

Latest bond (09/2019):

€1,000 mn

Maturity: 03/2023

Available committed

1.875%

3,040

credit facilities

20%

22%

18%

13%

18%

9%

1,672

1,764

1,482

1,513

Cash and

2,087

1

1,025

739

cash equivalents

1. Incl. securities of €8 mn

12/31/2019

2019/20

2020/21

2021/22

2022/23

2023/24

after

(9 months)

2023/24

Total: 8,195

Gross financial debt

(w/o lease liabilities IFRS 16)

28 | February 2020

Pensions: "patient" long-term financial debt with gradual amortization

[€ mn]

Accrued pension and similar obligations

Development at unchanged discount rate (schematic)

7,838

7,898

8,243

8,512

8,688

40

44

202

50

209

57

202

37

175

210

638

519

553

503

503

8,688

100-200 p.a. amortization

8,341

8,266

7,993

by payments to pensioners

7.183

7,686

7.490

7.747

8.050

7.788

1.70

1.30

1.00

0.70

0.90

Q1 18/19

Q2 18/19

Q3 18/19

Q4 18/19

Q1 19/20

Fluctuations in accrued pensions

  • are mainly driven by increases / decreases in discount rates in Germany (>90% of accrued pensions in Germany)
  • do not change payouts to pensioners
  • do not trigger funding situation in Germany;
    and not necessarily funding changes outside Germany
  • are recognized directly in equity via OCI
  • IFRS requires determination of pension discount rate based on AA- rated corporate bonds
  • Pension discount rate significant lower than interest rates of tk corporate bonds
  • >90% of accrued pensions in Germany;
    thereof ~60% owed to exist. pensioners (average age ~77 years)

Accrued pension liability Germany

Accrued pension liability outside GER

Accruals related to partial retirement agreements

Other accrued pension-related obligation

German discount rate

29 | February 2020

Germany accounts for majority of pension plans

[FY 18/19; € mn]

Funded status of defined benefit obligation

2,448

7,122

11,067

8,688

1,566

Partly

Unfunded

Accrued

Plan assets

Defined

underfunded

portion

pension

benefit

portion

liabilities

obligation

  • >95% of the unfunded portion in Germany;
    German pension regulations do not require funding of pension obligations with plan assets;
    therefore funding is mainly done by tk's operating assets
  1. Othernon-financial assets
  1. | February 2020

Reconciliation of accrued pension liabilities by region

Germany

Outside Germany

(181)

8,232

8,050

2,836

(2,267)

638

54

Defined

Plan

Accrued

Defined

Plan

Other

Accrued

benefit

assets

pension

benefit

assets

effects1

pension

obligation

liabilities

obligation

liabilities

  • Plan assets outside Germany mainly attributable to UK (~34%) and USA (~27%)
  • Plan asset classes include national and international stocks, fixed income securities of governments andnon-governmental organizations, real estate as well as highly diversified funds

Net periodic payments exceed Service costs (incl. in EBITDA) by >€200 mn (long-term ~€300 mn) and amortize pension liability by of Net periodic payment vs. Net periodic pension cost

[€ mn]

Non-cash employees earning

Cash to pensioners

future pension payments

8,688

Net periodic pension cost (337)

Net periodic payment

425

126

(529)

1,169

7,607

203

8

(353)

(72)

(176)

176

1.70

0.70

Sep. 30,

Service

Admin

Net

from

from

Annual

Others

Sep. 30,

2018

costs1

costs

interest cost

Group

plan assets

contribution

(mainly

2019

to plan assets

actuarial gains)

In

P&L: personnel costs2

P&L:

Operating Cash Flow

mainly:

financial line

equity (OCI)

financial

German discount rate

statements

Cash flow statement: "changes in accrued pension and similar obligations"

  1. Including past service cost and curtailments
  2. Additional personnel expenses include €173 mn net periodic pension cost for defined contribution plans

31 | February 2020

Re-conciliation of EBIT Q1 2019/20 from Group P&L

Group [€ mn]

P&L structure

Net sales

9,674

Cost of sales

(8,442)

SG&A, R&D

(1,415)

Other income/expense

57

Other gains/losses

10

= Income from operations

(117)

Income from companies using equity method

5

Finance income/expense

(93)

EBIT definition

Net sales

9,674

Cost of sales

(8,442)

SG&A, R&D

(1,415)

Other income/expense

57

Other gains/losses

10

Income from companies using equity method

5

Adjustm. for oper. items in fin. income/expense

3

= EBIT

(115)

Finance income/expense

(96)

Operating items in fin. income/expense

(3)

= EBT

(206)

= EBT

(206)

32 | February 2020

Disclaimer thyssenkrupp AG

This presentation has been prepared by thyssenkrupp AG ("thyssenkrupp") and comprises the written materials/slides for a presentation concerning thyssenkrupp. By attending this presentation and/or reviewing the slides you agree to be bound by the following conditions. The distribution of this document in certain jurisdictions may be restricted by law and persons into whose possession this document comes should inform themselves about, and observe, any such restrictions.

This presentation is for information purposes only and the information contained herein (unless otherwise indicated) has been provided by thyssenkrupp. It does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation, inducement or an offer to buy shares in thyssenkrupp or any other securities. Further, it does not constitute a recommendation by thyssenkrupp or any other party to sell or buy shares in thyssenkrupp or any other securities and should not be treated as giving investment, legal, accounting, regulatory, taxation or other advice. This presentation has been prepared without reference to any particular investment objectives, financial situation, taxation position and particular needs. In case of any doubt in relation to these matters, you should consult your stockbroker, bank manager, legal adviser, accountant, taxation adviser or other independent financial adviser.

The information contained in this presentation has not been independently verified, and no representation or warranty, express or implied, is made as to the fairness, accuracy, completeness or correctness of the information contained herein and no reliance should be placed on it. To the extent permitted by applicable law, none of thyssenkrupp or any of its affiliates, advisers, connected persons or any other person accept any liability for any loss howsoever arising (in negligence or otherwise), directly or indirectly, from this presentation or its contents or otherwise arising in connection with this presentation. No representation or warranty, either express or implied, is provided in relation to the accuracy, completeness or reliability of the information contain herein.

This presentation contains forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties. Statements contained herein that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking information. When we use words such as "plan," "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "estimate," "may" or similar expressions, we are making forward-looking statements. You should not rely on forward-looking statements because they are subject to a number of assumptions concerning future events, and are subject to a number of uncertainties and other factors, many of which are outside of our control, that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated. These factors include, but are not limited to, the following: (i) market risks: principally economic price and volume developments; (ii) dependence on performance of major customers and industries, (iii) our level of debt, management of interest rate risk and hedging against commodity price risks; (iv) costs associated with, and regulation relating to, our pension liabilities and healthcare measures; (v) environmental protection and remediation of real estate and associated with rising standards for real estate environmental protection; (vi) volatility of steel prices and dependence on the automotive industry; (vii) availability of raw materials; (viii) inflation, interest rate levels and fluctuations in exchange rates; (ix) general economic, political and business conditions and existing and future governmental regulation; and (x) the effects of competition.

Any assumptions, views or opinions (including statements, projections, forecasts or other forward-looking statements) contained in this presentation represent the assumptions, views or opinions of thyssenkrupp as of the date indicated and are subject to change without notice. thyssenkrupp neither intends, nor assumes any obligation, unless required by law, to update or revise these assumptions, views or opinions in light of developments which differ from those anticipated. All information not separately sourced is from internal company data and estimates. Any data relating to past performance contained herein is no indication as to future performance. The information in this presentation is not intended to predict actual results, and no assurances are given with respect thereto.

Throughout this presentation a range of financial and non-financial measures are used to assess our performance, including a number of the financial measures that are not defined under IFRS, which are termed 'Alternative Performance Measures' (APMs). Management uses these measures to monitor the group's financial performance alongside IFRS measures because they help illustrate the underlying financial performance and position of the group. These APMs should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for, or as superior to, measures of financial performance, financial position or cash flows reported in accordance with IFRS. APMs are not uniformly defined by all companies, including those in the group's industry. Accordingly, it may not be comparable with similarly titled measures and disclosures by other companies.

33 | February 2020

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ThyssenKrupp AG published this content on 13 February 2020 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 13 February 2020 10:15:06 UTC