Sectors that depend heavily on global trade, including Asia's car manufacturers and IT service providers, were heavily hit.

Defence and gold mining, however, bucked the trend. Gold soared as a safe haven play. Investors eyed defence stocks across the world as a U.S. presidential administration looked set to increase military spending and ask other nations to shoulder a greater share of regional security expenses.

"By and large the fear is that if Donald Trump wins he will be protectionist in nature and impose tariffs," said Nilesh Shetty, associate fund manager at Quantum Mutual Fund in Mumbai.

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Following is a roundup of top Asian movers.

** DEFENCE STOCKS

Defence stocks in South Korea soared on expectations of more defence spending by Seoul.

Shares in electronic weapons manufacturer Victek Co Ltd (>> Victek Co., Ltd.) and military products maker Speco (>> Speco) soared almost 30 percent.

Japan also saw a boost for smaller firms in the sector, with Ishikawa Seisaku (>> Ishikawa Seisakusho, Ltd.), a manufacturer of land mines, up 14 percent and Howa Machinery (>> Howa Machinery, Ltd.), a machine maker that supplies rifles and mortars to Japan's self-defense force, rising 12 percent.

Tokyo Keiki (>> Tokyo Keiki Inc), among the top gainers and up almost 18 percent, makes navigation systems for military use.

** AUTOMAKERS

Car manufacturers, who depend heavily on international trade, were the worst-hit sector, with Japan's transport equipment maker index <.ITEQP.T> down 6.5 percent, underperforming a market battered by the stronger yen by about 2 percentage points.

Honda (>> Honda Motor Co Ltd) was down 7.8 percent and Toyota (>> Toyota Motor Corp) fell 6.5 percent.

Trump is opposed to the Trans-Pacific Partnership, an Asia-Pacific free trade zone and has threatened punitive trade barriers against China.

** CHINESE GOLD

Chinese gold miners Zhongjin Gold Corp Ltd (>> Zhongjin Gold Co., Ltd) and Shandong Gold (>> Shandong Gold Mining Co., Ltd) were up 10 percent, and Zijin Mining (>> Zijin Mining Group Co., Ltd.) rose 6.5 percent, putting them among the top gainers on the Shanghai exchange, as gold prices had their biggest single-day gain since June 24.

** RENEWABLE ENERGY

Renewable energy stocks took a hit.

Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton has vowed to reduce U.S. oil consumption and generate more cleaner fuels, but Trump has said he wants to unleash a U.S. "energy revolution" by streamlining environmental regulation and pulling the country out of a global pact to combat climate change.

Shares in South Korea's Taewoong Co (>> Taewoong Co., Ltd.), which makes parts for wind power plants, tumbled 25 percent, while Hyunjin Material (>> Hyunjin Materials Co Ltd), a parts manufacturer for wind power plants, dived 20 percent.

** INDIAN IT INDUSTRY

India's outsourcing industry, which depends heavily on the United States, and has already suffered from tougher immigration rules, was among the most heavily hit sectors.

In an Indian market battered by a shock measure to withdraw high value notes from circulation, Infosys Ltd (>> Infosys Ltd) was down 4 percent and Tata Consultancy Services Ltd (TCS) (>> Tata Consultancy Services Limited) dropped 5.3 percent, as investors bet Trump, who has emphasised border enforcement and other anti-immigration measures, could make it harder for them to operate.

** 'TRUMP WINS WISELY'

Chinese software products manufacturer Wisesoft Co Ltd (>> Wisesoft Co. Ltd.,) jumped 8 percent as some Chinese punters snapped up the Shenzhen-listed company mainly because its name reads similar to "Trump wins wisely," in Chinese.

(Reporting by Dahee Kim, Cynthia Kim and Christine Kim in SEOUL; Hideyuki Sano in TOKYO; Samuel Shen in SHANGHAI; Abhirup Roy in MUMBAI; Editing by Sherry Jacob-Phillips)