Bekaert Investor Presentation
Most recent announcement:
FY 2019 results - 4 March 2020
Content
BEKAERT IN BRIEF | |
4 | Fact Sheet |
6 | Market and technological Leadership |
8 | Core Competencies |
9 | Global Presence |
10 | Our History |
SEGMENT PERFORMANCE | |
12 | Segmentation and sectorial breakdown |
13 | Leadership team |
14 | 2019 Sales |
BUSINESS UPDATE
- Highlights / Actions / Results
- 2019 EBIT bridge and segment reporting
23 | Outlook |
24 | Profitability: journey and ambition |
INVESTMENT CASE
Investing in Bekaert | 26 |
Strategy - Blue Slide | 27 |
Sustainability | 29 |
Shareholder Value | 32 |
Dividend policy | 33 |
FINANCIALS FY2019 / FY2018
2019 performance | 35 |
Income statement Key figures | 36 |
Cash flow and working capital | 42 |
Balance sheet, ratio's, debt | 44 |
OTHER
Product and Market Portfolio | 50 |
Contact information | 57 |
2 | Investor presentation - Bekaert |
Content
BEKAERT IN BRIEF | |
4 | Fact Sheet |
6 | Market and technological Leadership |
8 | Core Competencies |
9 | Global Presence |
10 | Our History |
SEGMENT PERFORMANCE | |
12 | Segmentation and sectorial breakdown |
13 | Leadership team |
14 | 2019 Sales |
BUSINESS UPDATE
- Highlights / Actions / Results
- 2019 EBIT bridge and segment reporting
23 | Outlook |
24 | Profitability: journey and ambition |
INVESTMENT CASE
Investing in Bekaert | 26 |
Strategy - Blue Slide | 27 |
Sustainability | 29 |
Shareholder Value | 32 |
Dividend policy | 33 |
FINANCIALS FY2019 / FY2018
2019 performance | 35 |
Income statement Key figures | 36 |
Cash flow and working capital | 42 |
Balance sheet, ratio's, debt | 44 |
OTHER
Product and Market Portfolio | 50 |
Contact information | 57 |
3 | Investor presentation - Bekaert |
Bekaert in brief
Founded in 1880 by Leo Leander Bekaert
The world's largest independent producer of steel wire products and solutions
Serving customers from a very wide range of industry sectors in 120 countries and operating a global manufacturing platform with 28 000 employees worldwide
Combined sales of € 5.1 billion and consolidated sales of € 4.3 billion (2019)
Listed on Euronext®Brussels
4
Often hidden or unknown… but always there…
About 30% of all tires around the world are reinforced with Bekaert tire cord
Every year over 1 billion bottles of sparkling wines are opened via the museletmade of Bekaert steel wire
Bekaert's customers annually use 3.5 million kilometer of bookbinding wire
Every year, 10 million m³ of concrete is being reinforced with Dramix®steel fibers invented by Bekaert
5
Bekaert market leadership in diverse sectors - combined sales
46%
18%
8%
8%
7%
7%
6%
Tire & Automotive
Construction
Agriculture
Energy & utilities
Consumer goods
Basic materials
Equipment
Bekaert has a strong presence in diverse sectors. This makes Bekaert less sensitive to sector- specific trends and it also benefits our customers, because solutions we develop for customers in one sector often form the basis of innovations in others.
6
Bekaert technological leadership
€ 62million | International R&Dteams | About 1800 | ||||||
in-house R&D in 2019 | in Belgium - China - India | patent rights |
Co-creation with customers and suppliers
Outward orientation
• internationalization of technologists
• cooperation with internationally renowned research centers & universities
• venture capital and R&D partnerships
Intellectual property protection
7
Bekaert core competencies
steel wire transformation
from wire rod | drawing, bunching, cabling, | to metal fibers |
6.5 mm | profiling, welding, | 1 µm |
knitting, weaving… |
coating technologies
from traditional | adhesion | to advanced |
coatings | corrosion resistance | coatings |
wear resistance | ||
anti-fouling |
8
Bekaert global presence
Bekaert production plants
Bekaert offices
Bekaert Technology Centers
BBRG production & distribution sites
9
History
pioneering | innovating | growing | diversifying | BRIC | transforming | |
1880
Leo Leander Bekaert starts a small business in barbed wire in Zwevegem, Belgium
1922
First investment abroad: Tréfileries de Bourbourg, France
1948
First investments in Latin America: Argentina and Chile
1952
Steel cord production start
1964
Establishment of R&D center in Deerlijk, Belgium
1965
Start-up of Engineering facility for machine design and manufacture
Early 1970s
New steel cord plant openings and expansions in US, Brazil, Belgium, Japan
1972
Listing on the Brussels stock exchange to fund continued growth
1975-1977
Establishment of JVs in Ecuador and Brazil
Early 1980s
Bekaert moves into composite materials, non-ferrous forged products, vacuum coatings and filtration
1988
New plant openings in Shelbyville and Rogers, US
1990
Bekaert has become a truly international company with 15000 employees worldwide
1993
Bekaert recognizes China's huge market potential and builds a first steel cord plant in Jiangyin, Jiangsu Province
Mid 90s
Investments and expansions in Brazil, India, Indonesia, China, Peru and Chile
2000-2010
Strong growth in China, Central Europe, and start-up production in Russia
2010-2018
The ups and downs in sawing wire market conditions significantly impact Bekaert's results
2014
Matthew Taylor is appointed the new CEO. He drives transformation throughout the business
2014-2016
Bekaert concludes its largest acquisition (Pirelli) and merger (Bridon) ever.
10
Content
BEKAERT IN BRIEF | |
4 | Fact Sheet |
6 | Market and technological Leadership |
8 | Core Competencies |
9 | Global Presence |
10 | Our History |
SEGMENT PERFORMANCE | |
12 | Segmentation and sectorial breakdown |
13 | Leadership team |
14 | 2019 Sales |
BUSINESS UPDATE
- Highlights / Actions / Results
- 2019 EBIT bridge and segment reporting
23 | Outlook |
24 | Profitability: journey and ambition |
INVESTMENT CASE
Investing in Bekaert | 26 |
Strategy - Blue Slide | 27 |
Sustainability | 29 |
Shareholder Value | 32 |
Dividend policy | 33 |
FINANCIALS FY2019 / FY2018
2019 performance | 35 |
Income statement Key figures | 36 |
Cash flow and working capital | 42 |
Balance sheet, ratio's, debt | 44 |
OTHER
Product and Market Portfolio | 50 |
Contact information | 57 |
11 | Investor presentation - Bekaert |
Segmentation and sectorial breakdown (consolidated sales)
Rubber Reinforcement (RR) Steel Wire Solutions (SWS)
Tire cord, bead wire, hose | Steel wire products and |
reinforcement wire and | solutions serving industrial, |
conveyor belt | agricultural, consumer and |
reinforcement | construction markets |
Specialty Businesses (SB)
Building products, fiber technologies, combustion technology and sawing wire
Bridon-Bekaert Ropes Group
(BBRG)
Ropes and advanced
cords businesses
5% | 7% | 4% 1% |
8%
2%
8%
12% | 31% |
9%69%
11%
13%31%
11% | 19% | ||||||
95% | 16% | 18% | 29% | ||||
11%36%4 | |||||||
Construction | Agriculture | Consumer Goods | Tire & Automotive | Energy & Utilities | Basic Materials | Equipment | Other |
12
Executive Leadership team
Four Business Units:
Divisional CEO | Divisional CEO | Divisional CEO | Divisional CEO | |||
Rubber Reinforcement | Steel Wire Solutions | Specialty Businesses | Bridon-Bekaert Ropes Group | |||
Arnaud Lesschaeve | Stijn Vanneste | Jun Liao | Curd Vandekerckhove | |||
Four Global Functional Domains:
CEO
Matthew Taylor
Chief Financial Officer | Chief HR Officer | Chief Strategy Officer | Chief Operations Officer |
Taoufiq Boussaid | Rajita D'Souza | Juan Carlos Alonso | Oswald Schmid |
13
2019 Sales
Consolidated third party sales | 2018 | 2019 | Share | Variance | Organic | FX |
Rubber Reinforcement | 1 908 | 1 953 | 45% | +2% | +1% | +2% |
Steel Wire Solutions | 1 497 | 1 448 | 34% | -3% | -4% | +1% |
Specialty Businesses | 411 | 414 | 10% | +1% | = | +1% |
BBRG | 463 | 489 | 11% | +5% | +4% | +1% |
Group | 26 | 19 | - | - | - | - |
Total | 4 305 | 4 322 | 100% | +0.4% | -0.7% | +1.3% |
Combined third party sales | 5 074 | 5 132 | +1.1% | +0.5% | +0.7% | |
14
Content
BEKAERT IN BRIEF | |
4 | Fact Sheet |
6 | Market and technological Leadership |
8 | Core Competencies |
9 | Global Presence |
10 | Our History |
SEGMENT PERFORMANCE | |
12 | Segmentation and sectorial breakdown |
13 | Leadership team |
14 | 2019 Sales |
BUSINESS UPDATE
- Highlights / Actions / Results
- 2019 EBIT bridge and segment reporting
23 | Outlook |
24 | Profitability: journey and ambition |
INVESTMENT CASE
Investing in Bekaert | 26 |
Strategy - Blue Slide | 27 |
Sustainability | 29 |
Shareholder Value | 32 |
Dividend policy | 33 |
FINANCIALS FY2019 / FY2018
2019 performance | 35 |
Income statement Key figures | 36 |
Cash flow and working capital | 42 |
Balance sheet, ratio's, debt | 44 |
OTHER
Product and Market Portfolio | 50 |
Contact information | 57 |
15 | Investor presentation - Bekaert |
2019 Financial Highlights
2018 | 2019 | yoy | % | |
Sales | 4 305 | 4 322 | +17 | +0.4% |
EBITDA-underlying | 426 | 468 | +42 | +9.9% |
EBIT-underlying | 210 | 242 | +32 | +15.1% |
One-off items | (63) | (87) | -24 | 37.4% |
Result of the period | 3 | 48 | +45 | - |
% EBITDA-underlying | 9.9% | 10.8% | 0.9pp | +9.1% |
% EBIT-underlying | 4.9% | 5.6% | 0.7pp | +14.7% |
% ROCE-Underlying | 8.0% | 9.5% | 1.5pp | +18.8% |
Working Capital | 875 | 699 | -176 | -20.1% |
Net Financial Debt | 1 153 | 977 | -176 | -15.3% |
Change in Working Capital | (13) | (176) | -163 | - |
Net debt on EBITDA-underlying | 2.7 | 2.1 | -22.2% | |
CAPEX (PP&E) | 198 | 98 | -100 | -50.5% |
Improvement Actions and Results
- Market share increase RR China
- Better pricing
- Improved mix from better segmentation
- Cost savings from manufacturing excellence programs
- Organizational efficiencies from deploying new organizational structure
- Turnaround and restructuring programs
- Overhead reduction
- Less interest expenses from refinancing
- Strong reduction working capital
- Stringent CAPEX control
- Net debt / underlying EBITDA at 2.1
16In millions of € unless otherwise indicated
EBIT-Underlying bridge: by result driver
17
EBIT-Underlying bridge: by Business Unit
18
Segment reporting: BU Rubber Reinforcement
(in mio €) | Underlying | Reported | ||||||||
2018 | 2019 | H1 2019 | H2 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | |||||
Consolidated third party sales | 1 908 | 1 953 | 1 014 | 939 | 1 908 | 1 953 | ||||
Consolidated sales | 1 939 | 1 986 | 1 031 | 955 | 1 939 | 1 986 | ||||
Gross profit | 238 | 232 | 126 | 107 | 210 | 215 | ||||
EBIT | 177 | 172 | 94 | 78 | 152 | 155 | ||||
EBIT margin | 9.1% | 8.7% | 9.1% | 8.2% | 7.9% | 7.8% | ||||
EBITDA | 305 | 295 | 157 | 137 | 280 | 286 | ||||
ROCE | 12.9% | 13.2% | 11.1% | 11.9% | ||||||
- The rubber reinforcement business achieved 2.4% consolidatedsalesgrowth, driven by higher volumes. The effect of passed-on wire rod price decreases (-1.8%) was entirely offset by favorable currency movements.
- Strongsalesincrease in China, driven by 10% volume growth from increased market share and strong demand, particularly in H1. Sales were about stable in EMEA and North America, but fell short in India and Indonesia.
- Significant wire rod price decreases led to inventory valuation corrections that drovegross profitand EBITdown Gross profit improved across Asia but declined in EMEA and in North-America.
Underlying EBIT decreased by € -4.6 million, resulting in a margin on sales of 8.7%. - The difference betweenUnderlyingand Reportedis due to one-off elements. Full disclosure of one-offs: cf page 39.
19
Segment reporting: BU Steel Wire Solutions
(in mio €) | Underlying | Reported | |||||||
2018 | 2019 | H1 2019 | H2 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | ||||
Consolidated third party sales | 1 497 | 1 448 | 751 | 697 | 1 497 | 1 448 | |||
Consolidated sales | 1 555 | 1 491 | 778 | 714 | 1 555 | 1 491 | |||
Gross profit | 169 | 164 | 82 | 82 | 162 | 142 | |||
EBIT | 57 | 51 | 28 | 23 | 59 | 25 | |||
EBIT margin | 3.7% | 3.4% | 3.5% | 3.2% | 3.8% | 1.7% | |||
EBITDA | 103 | 106 | 55 | 51 | 108 | 93 | |||
ROCE | 8.5% | 7.9% | 8.8% | 3.9% | |||||
- Steel Wire Solutions reported asalesdecrease of -3.3%. The positive effects of price-mix (+3.7%) and currency movements (+0.8%) partially offset the impact from passed-on wire rod price decreases (-2.6%) and lower volumes (-5.2%).
- Salesvolumesdeclined in all regions except in China and India where robust growth was achieved.
- Significant wire rod price decreases led to inventory valuation corrections that drovegross profitand EBITdown. Underlying EBIT decreased by € -6.5 million versus last year.
- Plant closures were announced in Q4 to improve the business portfolio (Shelbyville (US) + Ipoh (Malaysia)).
- The difference betweenUnderlyingand Reportedis due to one-off elements. Full disclosure of one-offs: cf page 39.
20
Segment reporting: BU Specialty Businesses
(in mio €) | Underlying | Reported | |||||||||
2018 | 2019 | H1 2019 | H2 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | ||||||
Consolidated third party sales | 411 | 414 | 202 | 212 | 411 | 414 | |||||
Consolidated sales | 425 | 426 | 208 | 218 | 425 | 426 | |||||
Gross profit | 98 | 120 | 60 | 60 | 82 | 105 | |||||
EBIT | 26 | 52 | 25 | 27 | -33 | 34 | |||||
EBIT margin | 6.0% | 12.2% | 12.0% | 12.4% | (7.9%) | 8.0% | |||||
EBITDA | 48 | 67 | 33 | 34 | 43 | 51 | |||||
ROCE | 11.4% | 22.4% | (14.8%) | 14.6% | |||||||
- Specialty Businesses reported about stablesales(+0.8%), with significant differences between the respective activity platforms.
- Building products achieved +6%salesgrowth driven by strong volumes and a positive price mix.
Fiber technologies reported stable sales. The combustion (heating) business ended the year 4% below last year's performance and sales of (diamond) sawing wire were limited. - Underlying EBITincreasedby € +26.4 million, resulting from strong growth in building products and less loss in the sawing wire business, partially offset by the lower profitability in the combustion technology business. Altogether the Business Unit doubled its underlying EBIT margin and ROCE for the year, and repeated its strong H1 throughout the year.
- The difference betweenUnderlyingand Reportedis due to one-off elements. Full disclosure of one-offs: cf page 39.
21
Segment reporting: BU Bridon-Bekaert Ropes Group (BBRG)
(in mio €) | Underlying | Reported | |||||||
2018 | 2019 | H1 2019 | H2 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | ||||
Consolidated third party sales | 463 | 489 | 242 | 246 | 463 | 489 | |||
Consolidated sales | 466 | 491 | 244 | 247 | 466 | 491 | |||
Gross profit | 60 | 73 | 41 | 31 | 53 | 72 | |||
EBIT | -7 | 12 | 6 | 6 | -20 | 9 | |||
EBIT margin | (1.5%) | 2.4% | 2.6% | 2.3% | (4.3%) | 1.9% | |||
EBITDA | 22 | 44 | 19 | 25 | 16 | 40 | |||
ROCE | (1.5%) | 2.5% | (4.4%) | 1.9% | |||||
- BBRG reported 5.5% highersaleswhich stemmed from solid organic growth (+4.2%) and favorable currency movements (+1.2%).
- The ropes activities made significant progress in enhancing the business mix by focusing on quality business and by reducing their presence in lower margin segments. This strategy accounted for a volume decrease of-8%, while increasing revenues and margins.
- A-cordsactivities saw continued strong demand in timing belt markets and an uplift in hoisting applications in the second half of the year.
- Underlying EBITimproved by € +18.8 million, mainly from the performance improvement in ropes. Underlying EBITDA doubled to € 44 million, reaching a margin of 9.0%.
- Difference betweenUnderlyingand Reported: cf one-off elements summarized on slide 39.
22
Outlook
Update Covid-19: none of Bekaert's employees have been infected with the virus and our plants in China resumed operations on 10 February. At present, our production plants are globally operating at fairly normal levels and the supply chain remains reasonably fluid. We have limited visibility on the potential impact of Covid-19 on our markets in coming months.
The actions taken in 2019 have significantly strengthened our balance sheet structure and have started to improve our profitability. This has made us more resilient to short-term uncertainties and will enable us to make further progress toward our 7% underlying EBIT margin goal.
23
The Bekaert journey since 2013 + Our Ambition
Automotive demand strong on a global scale Better market position in Tire cord China And growth in Asian Tire Cord markets Customer excellence program Bridon added as from H2 16
8,2%
Negative:
Volatility of wire rod prices and inflationary costs Uncertainty related to US trade policy changes and Brexit Difficult business climate in Latin America
Very limited demand for our sawing wire Start-up issues in expansion projects Unfavorable one-time effects in BBRG Divestment of Sumaré in Brazil and Solaronics Positive:
Growth and strengthening position in automotive Impact of transformation programs
Benefits of ongoing expansion investments
2020 Downside:
Potential effects of Covid-19
Political & economic uncertainty + trade war Competitive landscape
Cyclicality in demand end-marketsUpside:
Benefits from restructurings of 2019 Benefits of turnaround actions Higher tire rim sizes
Continued pricing discipline & mix improvement BBRG profit restoration actions Environmental regulations
Growth & innovation opportunities
5,2%
2013
6,3%
2015
5,1%
2014
Pirelli Tire Cord acquisition Q4 ´14 Portfolio optimization: exit stainless, carding, Xinyu China
Better market position in RR China Tire cord India and SEAS picking up Sawing wire 2nd generation Manufacturing excellence program
2016
7,3%
2017
Negative
Bridon for full year (still below average margin)
Sumaré : integration in JV Brazil (45% BEK) Fast changing raw materials prices & pricing dynamics
Positive :
Automotive/Construction remain strong Transformation programs
4,9%
2018
7%
5,6%
2019
Negative:
Trade war, Brexit, …
Inventory valuation impact of steep decline in wire rod prices Softening OEM tire cord markets in H2
Lower demand in agricultural, industrial and automotive Positive :
Pricing and mix improvement in BBRG & Building Products Market share and volume growth in Tire Cord China Profit restoration in weaker business areas Manufacturing cost & overhead cost savings
Reduced losses in sawing wire business
24 | Investor presentation - Bekaert | = Underlying EBIT-margin |
Content
BEKAERT IN BRIEF | |
4 | Fact Sheet |
6 | Market and technological Leadership |
8 | Core Competencies |
9 | Global Presence |
10 | Our History |
SEGMENT PERFORMANCE | |
12 | Segmentation and sectorial breakdown |
13 | Leadership team |
14 | 2019 Sales |
BUSINESS UPDATE
- Highlights / Actions / Results
- 2019 EBIT bridge and segment reporting
23 | Outlook |
24 | Profitability: journey and ambition |
INVESTMENT CASE
Investing in Bekaert | 26 |
Strategy - Blue Slide | 27 |
Sustainability | 29 |
Shareholder Value | 32 |
Dividend policy | 33 |
FINANCIALS FY2019 / FY2018
2019 performance | 35 |
Income statement Key figures | 36 |
Cash flow and working capital | 42 |
Balance sheet, ratio's, debt | 44 |
OTHER
Product and Market Portfolio | 50 |
Contact information | 57 |
25 | Investor presentation - Bekaert |
Investing in Bekaert is taking part in
- The growth ambitions of a world market and technology leader in steel wire transformation and coating technologies
- Value creation driven by our vision and core strategies
- A growth traject to achieving above 7% underlying EBIT margin over the medium term and a continued ambition to move towards 10%
- A corporate socially responsible company with approximately 28000 employees worldwide
- A stocklisted (Euronext BEKB) multinational attaching great value to corporate governance
- Bekaert's commitment to return value to its shareholders
26 | Investor presentation - Bekaert |
Business portfolio changes Bekaert
Acquisitions | Wire Latam | |||
consolidation | ||||
Steel wire | Wire/Ropes | |||
Malaysia | ||||
entities China | ||||
2012 | 2013 | |||
Divestments | Industrial |
coatings
Cimaf Cabos
Cables
BIA Alambres
Costa Rica
2014
Advanced
Filtration
MatcoCables
BJWP Jiangyin
Southern Wire
Malaysia
SBE Shanghai
Arrium Ropes | |||||
Australia | Agro | ||||
Bridon | 50% | ||||
Pirelli | merger | ||||
steel | Slatina | ||||
cord | |||||
BMUS | 100% | ||||
BOSFA | Chongqing China | BBRG | 100% | ||
100% | |||||
2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 |
Shah Alam | Huizhou | ||||
Carding- | Malaysia | Solaronics | |||
Xinyu entities | China | ||||
solutions | |||||
Stainless | Sumaré |
Brazil | |
Steel Wires | |
M&A / Exit | |
Change in shareholding |
28 | Investor presentation - Bekaert |
Bekaert's ambitions and actions for a sustainable future
OUR AMBITION
"We conduct and grow our business in a sustainable way
so that our employees, customers, shareholders, business partners, and communities all benefit"
OUR ACTIONS
Pillars and actions to step up our sustainability performance.
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
29
Bekaert's ambitions and actions for a sustainable future
OUR PEOPLE
As a company and as individuals, we act with integrity and commit to the highest standards of business ethics. We promote equal opportunity, foster diversity and we create a no-harm-to-anyone work environment across our organization.
THE ENVIRONMENT
We care for the climate and promote a circular economy: we develop and install manufacturing equipment that reduces energy consumption and optimizes recycling. We use renewable energy sources wherever possible and avoid the discharge of untreated effluents and waste.
1
3 5
2 4
ECONOMIC VALUE
We generate economic value through employment, investments, dividends, and payments to capital providers and governments.
OUR MARKETS
We promote and apply responsible and sustainable business practices in all our business and community relationships. Our sourcing and innovation programs enhance sustainability throughout the value chain.
SOCIETY
We support and develop initiatives that help improve the social conditions in the communities where we are active. Education programs form the backbone of our social funding and other community-building actions.
30
How do we put our ambitions into action? | OUR PROCESS |
VISION STATEMENT
TARGET SETTING
MONITOR / REPORT
IMPROVE / ACHIEVE
1 23 45 | For each pillar of sustainability, we formulate a vision statement: it is | ||
an expression of our ambition; of what we want to be. | |||
Derived from that, we determine measurable targets, and we monitor | |||
and reportour performance against those targets. Our reporting scope | |||
and results are validatedby globally recognized standards and labels. | |||
SHORT-TERM | |||
+ | |||
MID-TERM KPI | |||
PROGRESS
EVIDENCE AND
VALIDATION
31
Shareholder value creation
20
15
10
5
0
1991 | 1993 | 1995 | 1997 | 1999 | 2001 | 2003 | 2005 | 2007 | 2009 | 2011 | 2013 | 2015 | 2017 | 2019 |
-5
-10
Shareholder value | Shareholder destruction | WACC | RoIC | |||
32 | Investor presentation - Bekaert |
Dividend policy
In millions of €
400 | 80% | ||||||||||||||||
300 | 60% | ||||||||||||||||
44.5% | |||||||||||||||||
200 | 40% | ||||||||||||||||
40% | |||||||||||||||||
100 | 20% | ||||||||||||||||
- | 0% | ||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | ||||||||
Result Attributable to the Group | Dividend pay-out | ||||||||||||||||
Pay-out policy over the years | Average pay-out % over the years | ||||||||||||||||
ratio out-Pay
It is the policy of the Board of Directors to propose a profit appropriation to the General Meeting of Shareholders which, insofar as the profit permits, provides a stable or growing dividend while maintaining an adequate level of cash flow in the company for investment and self-financing in order to support growth. In practice, this means that the company seeks to maintain a pay-out ratio of around 40% of the result for the period attributable to equity holders of Bekaert, over the longer term.
33
Content
BEKAERT IN BRIEF | |
4 | Fact Sheet |
6 | Market and technological Leadership |
8 | Core Competencies |
9 | Global Presence |
10 | Our History |
SEGMENT PERFORMANCE | |
12 | Segmentation and sectorial breakdown |
13 | Leadership team |
14 | 2019 Sales |
BUSINESS UPDATE
- Highlights / Actions / Results
- 2019 EBIT bridge and segment reporting
23 | Outlook |
24 | Profitability: journey and ambition |
INVESTMENT CASE
Investing in Bekaert | 26 |
Strategy - Blue Slide | 27 |
Sustainability | 29 |
Shareholder Value | 32 |
Dividend policy | 33 |
FINANCIALS FY2019 / FY2018
2019 performance | 35 |
Income statement Key figures | 36 |
Cash flow and working capital | 42 |
Balance sheet, ratio's, debt | 44 |
OTHER
Product and Market Portfolio | 50 |
Contact information | 57 |
34 | Investor presentation - Bekaert |
2019 results: Bekaert delivers on margin, working capital, and debt deleverage priorities
Actions implemented to drive margin and cash flow performance
- Significant progress in pricing performance and mix improvement, offset by inventory valuation corrections
- Robust progress in the profit restoration of weaker performing business areas
- Continued implementation of organizational efficiencies and manufacturing excellence programs
- Very strong working capital decrease driven by significantly lower inventory levels, better aligned payment terms, successful cash collection actions, and optimized factoring usage
- Successful refinancing programs (Schuldschein loan: € 320.5 million and Retail bond: € 200 million) led to a reduction of interest expenses of more than 20%
- Strict control of capital expenditure: € 98 million (PP&E)
35
Consolidated income statement: key figures
(in mio €) | Underlying | Reported | |||||
2018 | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | ||||
Sales | 4 305 | 4 322 | 4 305 | 4 322 | |||
Cost of sales | -3 720 | -3 734 | -3 779 | -3 795 | |||
Gross profit | 585 | 588 | 527 | 527 | |||
- Salesincreased by 0.4 %
- -1.2% organic volume decline
- +2.4 % betterprice-mix
- -2.0%passed-on changes in wire rod prices
- -0.1% less sales from the divestment of Solaronics SA (July 2018)
- +1.3 % favorable impact of exchange rate movements
- Underlying Gross profitincreased by € +3 million (+0.5 %) resulting in a margin on sales of 13.6%
- Performance improvements in the Business Units contributed € +75 million extra GrossProfit (profit restoration, mix, pricing, OPEX, ..)
- Inventory valuation corrections deducted €-59 million
- The improvement was cancelled out by the gross profit decline (€-16 million) in Bekaert Engineering (weak activity in 2019).
- Favorable impact from exchange rates (€ +5 million)
- Adverse impact from Solaronics divestment (€-2 million)
- The difference betweenUnderlyingand Reportedis due to one-off elements. Full disclosure of one-offs: cf page 39.
36
Consolidated income statement: key figures
(in mio €) | Underlying | Reported | |||||
2018 | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | ||||
Gross profit | 585 | 588 | 527 | 527 | |||
Selling expenses | -178 | -183 | -180 | -189 | |||
Administrative expenses | -149 | -118 | -167 | -128 | |||
R&D expenses | -64 | -62 | -65 | -71 | |||
Other operating revenue and expenses | 16 | 17 | 33 | 15 | |||
EBIT | 210 | 242 | 147 | 155 | |||
- Overheadsdecreased by € -27.5 million, a reduction to 8.4% as a percentage on sales (9.1% at YE 2018 ; 8.6% at 1H 2019) Main reasons:
- lower spend in consultancy
- lower personnel cost from restructuring measures taken in 2018
- Underlying EBITimproved by € +31.8 million to € 241.9 million.
- Underlying EBIT marginto 5.6% (4.9% for FY 2018 ; 5.7% for 1H 2019).
- The difference between Underlying and Reported is due toone-off elements. Full disclosure of one-offs:cf page 39.
37
Consolidated income statement: key figures
(in mio €) | Underlying | Reported | |||||
2018 | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | ||||
EBIT | 210 | 242 | 147 | 155 | |||
EBIT margin | 4.9% | 5.6% | 3.4% | 3.6% | |||
EBITDA | 426 | 468 | 387 | 403 | |||
EBITDA margin | 9.9% | 10.8% | 9.0% | 9.3% | |||
ROCE | 8.0% | 9.5% | 5.6% | 6.1% | |||
- Improvement inEBIT, EBITDAand ROCE
- The difference between Underlying and Reported is due toone-off elements. Full disclosure of one-offs: cf page 39.
38
Consolidated income statement: one-off items
(in mio €) | 2018 | 2019 |
EBIT - Underlying | 210 | 242 |
Restructuring programs | (62) | (82) |
Rubber Reinforcement | (25) | (15) |
Steel Wire Solutions | 2 | (23) |
Specialty Businesses | (18) | (16) |
Bridon-Bekaert Ropes Group (BBRG) | (13) | (5) |
Group | (8) | (23) |
Other | (1) | (4) |
EBIT | 147 | 155 |
2018:
- €-63 million one-off items:
- €-62 million from restructuring programs and € -1 million other
- net effect of €-108 million one-off costs and € +45 million one-off revenues
- Main elements inone-off costs:
- RR: Figline (Italy plant closure)
- SWS: restructurings in Latin America and Shah Alam Malaysia
- SB: asset impairments sawing wire + closure of Dramixplant in Costa Rica
- BBRG: expenses turnaround program and restructuring Brazil
- Main elements inone-off revenues:
- RR: the gain on the sale of land and buildings of Huizhou (China)
- SWS: the gain on the sale of land and buildings in Shah Alam (Malaysia)
2019:
- €-87 million one-off items:
- €-82.4 million related to restructuring
- €-4.4 million from losses incurred as a result of go-slow actions in a number of sites, partly offset by positive depreciation adjustments in BBRG
- Main elements inone-off costs:
- RR: Rome (US, relocation)
- SWS: plant closures Ipoh (Malaysia) and Shelbyville (US)
- SB: Dramixplant closures in Costa Rica and Belgium
- BBRG: restructuring programs in EMEA
- Lay-offsin Group functions (mainly Belgium)
- Noone-off revenues in 2019
39
Consolidated income statement: key figures
(in mio €) | 2018 | 2019 |
EBIT | 147 | 155 |
Interest income / expense | (85) | (66) |
Other financial income and expenses | (26) | (18) |
Result before taxes | 36 | 70 |
Income taxes | (58) | (51) |
Result after taxes (consolidated companies) | (22) | 19 |
- Net interest expenses significantly declined since the refinancing of the BBRG debt (mid October 2018). Partly offset by the interest impact from introducing IFRS 16 (Leases): €-3.6 million.
- Other financial result was less negative. The results in 2019 included the fair value of a Virtual Power Purchase Agreement
(€ +2.5 million). The result in 2018 included, amongst other, expenses related to the refinancing and partner buy-out at BBRG, partly offset by a drop in fair value of the option embedded in the convertible bond. - Income tax expense. As a consequence of the significant amount ofone-off expenses, the overall Effective Tax Rate (ETR) was 72.6%. The effective tax rate for all of the profit making entities further decreased from 20.0% to 16.5%.
40
Consolidated income statement: key figures
(in mio €) | 2018 | 2019 |
Result after taxes (consolidated companies) | (22) | 19 |
Share in the results of joint ventures and associates | 25 | 29 |
Result for the period | 3 | 48 |
Attributable to non-controlling interests | (37) | 7 |
Attributable to equity holders of Bekaert | 40 | 41 |
- The share in the results of joint ventures and associates reflects the better performance in Brazil, both in the rubber reinforcement and in the steel wire activities.
- Results attributable tonon-controlling interests no longer include the result attributed to BBRG's former minority partner (€ - 37.4 million in 2018) since the buy-out of OTPP in October 2018). Moreover, the non-fully-owned companies in Chile and China improved their profitability in 2019.
41
Cash flow: key figures
(in mio €) | 2018 | 2019 |
Gross cash flows from operating activities | 279 | 342 |
Cash flows from operating activities | 244 | 524 |
Cash flows from investment activities | (102) | (91) |
Cash flows from financing activities | (157) | (269) |
Very strong cash flow generation:
- Cash flows from operating activities amounted to € +524 million (versus € +244 million in 2018) as a result of higher cash generation and a reduction incash-outs to fund working capital by tight inventory control, significant efforts done in collecting outstanding receivables, and extended use of off-balance sheet factoring.
- Cash flow attributable to investing activities amounted to €-91 million (versus € -102 million in 2018): cash-out from capital expenditure was
substantially lower in 2019 (PP&E + Intangible Fixed Assets: € -99 million versus € -185 million last year). The 2019 cash-out from investing activities additionally included the payment related to the land use right in Vietnam (€ -13 million). The 2018 cash flow included the cash from the sale of land and buildings in China and Malaysia (€ +56 million). - Cash flows from financing activities totaled €-269 million, compared with € -157 million last year. The cash-in from the Schuldschein (€ 320.5 million) and the retail bond (€ 200 million) was used to repay the bridge loan (€ 410 million) and the retail bond that matured in December 2019 (€ 195 million).
42
Working capital: key figures
(in mio €) | 2018 | 2019 |
Inventories | 932 | 783 |
Accounts receivable | 851 | 721 |
Accounts payable | (908) | (805) |
Working capital | 875 | 699 |
- We strongly reduced the Working Capital with effective and tangible improvement actions:
- Working Capitaldecreased by € -176 million versus year-end 2018: the result of lower outstanding trade receivables and lower inventory levels, partially offset by lower trade payables.
- Tight inventory control broughtinventoriesdown by €-149million.
- Accounts Receivabledecreased by € -130 million thanks to successful cash collection efforts and increased use of off-balance sheet factoring (€ +48 million to € 121 million atyear-end2019 versus € 73 million atyear-end2018).
- Accounts Payabledecreased by € -103 million due to lower (CAPEX & other) spend > lower payable balances at YE.
- Average working capital on saleswas 18.2% (down from 20.4% in 2018). Working capital on sales was 16.2% at the close of the year, a record low in the last 25 years.
43
Consolidated balance sheet: key figures
(in mio €) | 2018 | 2019 |
Non-current assets | 2 050 | 2 048 |
Current assets | 2 400 | 2 257 |
Total assets | 4 449 | 4 305 |
Equity | 1 516 | 1 532 |
Non-current liabilities | 907 | 1 367 |
Current liabilities | 2 027 | 1 406 |
Total equity and liabilities | 4 449 | 4 305 |
•Main change:shift from current to non-current liabilities due to debt refinancing with maturity spread.
44
Ratios: key figures
Underlying | Reported | |||||
2018 | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | |||
Gross profit margin | 13.6% | 13.6% | 12.2% | 12.2% | ||
EBITDA margin | 9.9% | 10.8% | 9.0% | 9.3% | ||
EBIT margin | 4.9% | 5.6% | 3.4% | 3.6% | ||
Sales on capital employed (asset rotation) | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.7 | ||
Return on capital employed (ROCE) | 8.0% | 9.5% | 5.6% | 6.1% | ||
Return on equity (ROE) | 0.2% | 3.2% |
(in mio €) | 2018 | 2019 |
Net financial debt | 1 153 | 977 |
Gearing (net debt to equity) | 76.0% | 63.8% |
Net debt on EBITDA (underlying) | 2.7 | 2.1 |
Net debt on EBITDA (reported) | 3.0 | 2.4 |
- As per introduction of IFRS 16 (Leases), € 83.5 million additional net debt was recognized.
- Improvement of Underlying EBITDA following IFRS 16: € 25.1 million.
- Impact IFRS 16 on Net Debt to EBITDA (underlying): would have been 2.0 instead of 2.1.
45
Key figures per share
(in €) | 2018 | 2019 |
Share price | 21.06 | 26.50 |
Number of existing shares | 60 408 441 | 60 408 441 |
Book value | 23.12 | 23.76 |
Earnings per share (EPS) | 0.70 | 0.73 |
Weighted average number of shares | 56 453 134 | 56 514 831 |
46
Debt maturity table
Millions
500 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
400 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
300 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
200 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
100 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
-100 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
-200 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
-300 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
-400 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
-500 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
-600 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retail bond | Convertible | LT | ST | Schuldschein | EIB-loan | Cash | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
47
Net debt and leverage evolution
In millions of €
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
2.70
2.30
1151 | 1153 | |||
2017 | 2018 | |||
Net debt | Net debt/EBITDA-Underlying | |||
3.00
2.50
2.10
2.00
1.50
1.00
0.50
977
0.00
2019
48
Content
BEKAERT IN BRIEF | |
4 | Fact Sheet |
6 | Market and technological Leadership |
8 | Core Competencies |
9 | Global Presence |
10 | Our History |
SEGMENT PERFORMANCE | |
12 | Segmentation and sectorial breakdown |
13 | Leadership team |
14 | 2019 Sales |
BUSINESS UPDATE
- Highlights / Actions / Results
- 2019 EBIT bridge and segment reporting
23 | Outlook |
24 | Profitability: journey and ambition |
INVESTMENT CASE
Investing in Bekaert | 26 |
Strategy - Blue Slide | 27 |
Sustainability | 29 |
Shareholder Value | 32 |
Dividend policy | 33 |
FINANCIALS FY2019 / FY2018
2019 performance | 35 |
Income statement Key figures | 36 |
Cash flow and working capital | 42 |
Balance sheet, ratio's, debt | 44 |
OTHER
Product and Market Portfolio | 50 |
Contact information | 57 |
49 | Investor presentation - Bekaert |
The tire & automotive sector (46%)
In the tire & automotive sector, we set ourselves apart by consistently creating high-quality and innovative products that are tailored to our customers' needs. We supply specialized wire products that meet the highest quality standards.
• | tire cord | • | clutch spring wire |
• | bead wire | • | wheel weights |
•wires for windscreen wiper arms and blades | • | steering column profiles | |
•wires and cables for window systems | •insulation wire and fiber yarns for car seat heating | ||
• | heating cord | • | conductive yarns in tires |
• | heating cables for SCR tubes and tanks | •metal fiber media for exhaust filtration, etc. |
50
The construction sector (18%)
By offering wire, mesh and fiber products in numerous construction applications, we seek out more environment-friendly solutions with a focus on better materials, greater safety, improved ease-of-use and lower energy consumption, all with an eye on cost-efficiency.
•Dramix®steel fibers for concrete reinforcement | • | gabions | |
• | Stucanet®plaster lath | •steel strands for cable stay bridges | |
•Mesh Track®and Fortifix®road reinforcement | • | prestressed concrete strands | |
•Murfor®and Murfor®Compact masonry reinforcement | • | post-tensioning strands | |
•wires and cables for hoisting applications | • | environmentally friendly gas burners | |
• | a-cords for elevators | •residential, public and industrial fencing solutions | |
• | welded mesh | • | etc. |
51
The energy & utilities sector (8%)
Whether it concerns onshore or offshore oil extraction, gas mining, power transmission, solar energy, or even telecommunications, Bekaert products are key contributors to sustainable, safer and more cost-efficient operations.
•wire and ropes for oil and gas exploration | • | profiled wires for wedge filters | |
•steel wires and strands for overhead power lines | • | sawing wire / diamond wire | |
• | telecom armoring wire | • | hose coupling |
• | profiled wires for flexible pipes | • | etc. |
52
The agriculture sector (8%)
Across the agricultural sector, Bekaert provides innovative solutions that make day-to-day work easier. Through our global footprint and our mix of trading and manufacturing, we can offer total packages to our customers.
•tensioning wire for plant support and binding | • | fencing systems | |
• | vineyard wire | • | fishing ropes |
• | spiral wire for the livestock feed industry | • | etc. |
- barbed wire
53
Consumer goods (7%)
As ever higher quality and comfort standards and functionalities are required, the demand for more advanced coated steel wire products evolves accordingly.
Often unknown, but always there: Bekaert is a part of the products we all use every day.
• | champagne cork wire | • | bookbinding and stitching wire |
• | wire for kitchen utensils | • | Bezinal®XP/XC spring wire for medical instruments |
•spring wire for bedding and seating | •stainless steel fibers for smart clothing | ||
• | brassiere wire | •stainless steel fibers for composite materials | |
• | staple wire | • | etc. |
54
The basic materials sector (7%)
Many Bekaert products are used in exploring and producing raw materials, from coal and metals to pulp and paper, to chemicals and textiles. We make cable and wefts for conveyor belts that are used across many industries. We continue to find new ways to span every step of the value chain.
•steel ropes for mining applications | • | pulp baling wire | |
• | sintered metal fiber filtration media | •Fleximat®steel cord fabric for mining belts | |
• | heat-resistant separation materials | • | etc. |
- fibers for conductive and protective clothing
55
The equipment sector (6%)
Bekaert supplies heavy equipment makers and operators with a range of specialized steel wire products. As we build our own proprietary machinery, we know exactly what it means to make high-performance equipment. This allows Bekaert to focus on innovation and machine makers to focus on operational excellence.
•hoisting ropes for cranes | • | hose reinforcement wire | |
• | shovel ropes | •Syncrocord®a-cords reinforcing synchronous belts | |
• | Bezinal®XP/XC coated spring wires | • | customized profiled components |
• | brush wire | •fiber media for sound attenuation | |
•Fleximat®for conveyor belts | • | etc. |
56
Contact
Investor Relations : | Katelijn Bohez | +32 56 76 66 10 | katelijn.bohez@bekaert.com |
Documentation : | Dries Van Hamme | +32 51 33 34 23 | dries.vanhamme@bekaert.com |
Christine Clarysse | +32 56 76 66 13 | christine.clarysse@bekaert.com |
Shareholders, investors and other interested parties wishing to receive the Group's annual report, the shareholders guide, the annual accounts of NV Bekaert SA or other information published by the Group may contact the Investor Relations department at any time.
Agenda | 2019 annual report available on annualreport.bekaert.com | 27 | March | 2020 |
First quarter trading update 2020 | 13 | May | 2020 | |
General Meeting of Shareholders | 13 | May | 2020 | |
Dividend ex-date | 14 | May | 2020 | |
Dividend payable | 18 | May | 2020 | |
2020 half year results | 31 | July | 2020 | |
Third quarter trading update 2020 | 20 | November | 2020 |
Disclaimer
This presentation may contain forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect the current views of management regarding future events, and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Bekaert is providing the information in this brochure as of its date and does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained in this brochure in light of new information, future events or otherwise. Bekaert disclaims any liability for statements made or published by third parties and does not undertake any obligation to correct inaccurate data, information, conclusions or opinions published by third parties in relation to this or any other publication issued by Bekaert.
57 | Investor presentation - Bekaert |
Investor section online @ www.bekaert.com
Copyright © by NV Bekaert SA, 2019
58 | Investor presentation - Bekaert |