‌Q4 2025‌

Linda Pålsson, President and CEO Bo Sandström, CFO

2026-02-05 Q4 2025





‌FY 2025: Established a solid foundation for profitable growth

Net sales

Simplified Group structure, ambitious

restructuring agenda, a focused strategy and new financial targets for 2028

Entering 2026 well into strategy execution phase

Challenging market conditions and strategic

capacity adjustments

Significant FX effects on sales of -555m

Weak calendar impacted EBITA by -128m,

calendar-adjusted margin in line with last year

The Board proposes a dividend of SEK 6.00

(6.00) per share for 2025

25,758

(27,160)

SEK million

EBITA excl. IAC

1,867SEK million

(2,113)

EBITA margin excl. IAC

7.2%

(7.8)

2026-02-05 Q4 2025



‌Q4 2025: Clear steps in the right direction

Net sales

Order backlog growing 5.4% y-o-y currency-adj.

Total sales growth of -6.2% and -4.3% adj. organic

EBITA margin excl. IAC improved to 8.7% (8.3)

Utilization rate increased to 72.8% (72.3),

marking the first y-o-y improvement in 14 quarters

Significant progress in our restructuring

efforts to optimize portfolio and capacity

Strong cash flow and strengthened financial position

6,647SEK million

(7,085)

EBITA excl. IAC

577

SEK million

(586)

EBITA margin excl. IAC

8.7%

(8.3)

2026-02-05 Q4 2025







‌Global Division‌

Energy

Strong overall demand in global market, with stable order backlog development in the quarter

High demand in transmission & distribution, hydro and nuclear, while thermal, solar and wind power are impacted by short-term

variations

Despite significant currency headwinds impacting sales, profitability remains at high level

Net sales, SEK million

Sales growth, %

EBITA margin, %

1,444

(1,550)

-6.8

-1.3 adj. org.

12.5

(11.5)









‌Global Division

Industry

Global uncertainty continues to weigh on market conditions in the industrial sector

Strong demand in defense, while pulp and paper remains subdued

Restructuring efforts had negative impact on sales while

profitability improved

Net sales, SEK million

Sales growth, %

EBITA margin, %

2,970

(3,166)

-6.2

-6.0 adj. org.

8.9

(8.0)









‌Global Division

Transportation & Places

Transport infrastructure market is generally strong while real estate remains at low level

Sales decline due to capacity adjustments to mitigate weak market in parts of the business

New head of Global Division as of January 19

Net sales, SEK million

Sales growth, %

EBITA margin, %

2,431

(2,538)

-4.2

-1.9 adj. org.

7.9

(9.1)









‌Q4 2025

Richard Beard appointed new Head of Global Division Transportation & Places

  • Richard Beard joined AFRY on January 19 as EVP and Head of Transportation & Places, and became a member of the Executive Team

  • Brings more than 35 years of international leadership experience in consulting and engineering at major global firms

  • Strong track record in strategic business development and leading transformational change









    ‌Q4 2025

    New client projects



    Project management for MEPCO's new paper machine line

    AFRY has won a project management contract by MEPCO for their cardboard paper machine project. AFRY has been involved from early development through implementation and will now leverage its pulp & paper expertise to ensure successful completion.

    Framework agreement with Vattenfall for technical consultancy services

    Building on 30 years of collaboration, AFRY and Vattenfall have signed a new framework agreement covering technical consulting services across multiple areas and regions. AFRY will contribute expertise in nuclear, hydro, and wind power.

    Expansion of the Lötschberg railway tunnel in Switzerland

    AFRY has been selected to manage quality assurance for railway engineering equipment in the Lötschberg Base Tunnel expansion. With extensive railway expertise, AFRY will support the project's goal of strengthening sustainable transport through the Alps.

    ‌Q4 2025

    New ENR ranking reaffirms AFRY's globally leading positions

    • The 2025 ENR ranking1 places AFRY among the world's top

      engineering and design companies

    • Ranked #6 globally in overall Industry and Energy sectors

    • Maintains market-leading position in Pulp & Paper, and advancing to #3 (7) in Hydro

    • First-time top 10 recognition in the Solar category

Industry (#6)

Pulp & Paper 1

Food 3

Life Science 5

Chemicals 7

Metals 7

Automotive 9

Mining 10

Energy (#6)

Thermal 2

Hydro 3

Operations & Maintenance 4

Wind Power 9

Solar Power 9

Transmission & Distribution 9

2026-02-05 Q4 2025

1 Engineering News-Record 2025 Top 225 International Design Firms Note: 'Life Science' refers to category 'Pharmaceuticals', 'Automotive' to category 'Auto assembly parts', 'Metals' to category 'Steel' and 'Thermal' to category 'Cogeneration'.



‌Q4 2025

Being the home of best-in-class engineers and advisors

Steady decline in attrition rate since 2022

Attrition rate1, R12, %

20

  • Employer attractiveness is a key priority for AFRY and an integral part of delivering on our strategy

  • With a strong focus on inclusive leadership and culture, we aim to be the home of best-in-class engineers and advisors

15 AFRY is recognised as the #1 most attractive employer by young

professional engineers in Sweden with a bachelor's degree2

10

5

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

22

22

22

22

23

23

23

23

24

24

24

24

25

25

25

25

0

Q1 Q2

Q3 Q4 Q1

Q2 Q3 Q4

2026-02-05 Q4 2025

1 Refers to voluntary resignations

2 Universum's employer branding survey 2025



‌Financial summary‌

2026-02-05 Q4 2025









‌Q4 2025

Financial overview

Net sales, quarterly and R12, SEK million EBITA excl. IAC, quarterly and R12, SEK million

26,978

27,160

25,758

2,032

2,113

1,867



7,135

7,085

6,647

596 586 577

Q4 2023 Q1 2024 Q2 2024 Q3 2024 Q4 2024 Q1 2025 Q2 2025 Q3 2025 Q4 2025 Q4 2023 Q1 2024 Q2 2024 Q3 2024 Q4 2024 Q1 2025 Q2 2025 Q3 2025 Q4 2025







‌Q4 2025

Net sales

Net sales, SEK million Comments
  • Sales decline due to challenging market and capacity adjustments

  • Currency headwinds continue to have significant impact on sales (-2.7%)

  • Minor calendar effect in Q4

  • Structural effects from Reta acquisition

    -4.3%

    -6.2%

    7,085

    6,783

    8

    51

    6,647

    -195

    -302

    Q4 2024 Price/Volume Adj. Organic Calendar FX Structural Q4 2025







    ‌Q4 2025

    Growth development

    Group adjusted organic growth, y-o-y, % Adjusted organic growth by Global Division, %

    Energy Industry

    -2.2 -1.3

    -8.3

    -6.0

    -0.3

    -0.9

    -2.5

    -3.7

    -4.3

    Transportation & Places

    2.7

    -1.9

    Comments

    Q3 2025 Q4 2025

    Q4 2024 Q1 2025 Q2 2025 Q3 2025 Q4 2025

    • Continued decline in organic growth, driven by challenging market and FTE reductions

    • Slight decline in Energy sales reflects short-term variations in some segments

    • Industry remains in negative growth

    • Capacity adjustments impacting sales development in

      Transportation & Places







      ‌Q4 2025

      Order backlog

      Group order backlog, SEK billion Order backlog by Global Division, SEK billion

      +1.3%

      Energy

      5.9 5.9

      20.1

      20.2

      20.7

      20.4

      20.4

      Industry

      Transportation & Places

      Comments

      6.1 6.2

      8.1 8.3

      Q4 2024 Q4 2025

      Q4 2024 Q1 2025 Q2 2025 Q3 2025 Q4 2025

    • Order backlog growing 1.3% y-o-y, and 5.4% currency-adjusted

    • Stable development across Divisions

    • Strongest increase in Transportation & Places







‌Q4 2025

EBITA development

Group EBITA excl. IAC, SEK million EBITA margin by Global Division, SEK billion

-9

Energy

11.5 12.5

586 586 577

Industry

Transportation & Places

Comments

8.0 8.9

9.1 7.9

Q4 2024 Q4 2025

Q4 2024 Calendar effect Cal. Adj. Q4 2024 Q4 2025

8.3%

8.3%

8.7%

EBITA margin

  • Margin improvement driven by capacity adjustments and improved

    utilization

  • No calendar effects in Q4

  • Industry improving margins despite sales decline

  • Energy and Transportation & Places show normal variations







    ‌Q4 2025

    Utilization trend

    Capacity utilization, % Comments
  • First y-o-y improvement of utilization in 14 quarters

  • Reflects our strong focus on operational efficiency

  • Improvement supported by strategic capacity adjustments

    73.6

    +0.5pp

    73.4

    72.6

    72.6

    72.8

    72.2

    72.3

    72.0

    71.1

    Q4 2023 Q1 2024 Q2 2024 Q3 2024 Q4 2024 Q1 2025 Q2 2025 Q3 2025 Q4 2025







    ‌Q4 2025

    Restructuring

    Restructuring costs, SEK million

    161

    31

200-300

Comments
  • Significant progress in restructuring efforts during the quarter, with -161 SEK million reported as IAC

  • Remaining parts of restructuring will be finalized in H1 2026

  • We estimate that restructuring costs from Q3 2025-Q2 2026 will be at the upper end of our guidance of SEK 200-300 million

91

Q2 25

(act.)

H1 26 (est.)



Q4 25 (act.)

Q3 25 (act.)







‌Q4 2025

Weighted

available hours

Estimated EBITA

Calendar and estimated calendar effects 2026

2026

2025

Diff.

impact, MSEK

Q1

495

496

-1

-5

Q2

477

476

1

+15

Q3

526

525

1

+5

Q4

500

494

6

+50

Full-year

1,997

1,991

6

+65









‌Q4 2025

Cash flow and financial position

Operating cash flow, SEK million Available liquidity, SEK billion Net debt excl. IFRS 16, SEK billion Net debt/EBITDA excl. IFRS 16, times

+29

+0.6

-1.2

5.1

5.1

4.6

4.7

3.9

-0.4

2.9

2.9

2.5

2.3

2.1

4.2

4.4

3.9

3.8

3.8

353 418

117

1,304 1,333

Q4 24 Q1 25 Q2 25 Q3 25 Q4 25

Q4 24 Q1 25 Q2 25 Q3 25 Q4 25

Q4 24 Q1 25 Q2 25 Q3 25 Q4 25

Q4 24 Q1 25 Q2 25 Q3 25 Q4 25

‌Q4 2025‌

Summary

Q4 summary Priorities going forward

  • Efforts to focus, simplify, and harmonize the business are delivering results

  • Ending the year with margin uplift, improved utilization and a strengthened order backlog

  • Global uncertainty continues to impact market conditions

Maintaining business momentum and manage current market conditions

Continued strategy execution at high pace

Further strengthening order backlog and

utilization

Completing remaining parts of restructuring agenda and portfolio optimization

2026-02-05



‌2026-02-05 Q4 2025‌



2026-02-05 Q4 2025

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Afry AB published this content on February 05, 2026, and is solely responsible for the information contained herein. Distributed via Public Technologies (PUBT), unedited and unaltered, on February 05, 2026 at 07:45 UTC.