The blue-chip NSE Nifty 50 index had lost 1.38% to 17,677.75 by 0520 GMT and the benchmark S&P BSE Sensex had fallen nearly 1.5% to 59,341.06 after a four-session winning streak. Despite the session's losses, both indexes were up about 2% for the week.

Indian shares also tracked weakness in global markets after minutes of the U.S. Federal Reserve's December policy meeting pointed to quicker interest rate hikes to tame persistently high inflation.

India's daily COVID-19 cases jumped 57% in a day to 90,928, raising fears of more restrictions and concerns about its impact on the economic recovery.

In Mumbai, all major Nifty sub-indexes were trading in negative territory, with the banking sector down 1.3% after five straight sessions of gains.

"Indian markets are likely to consolidate till the budget is announced... the first two quarters of the financial year saw brilliant earnings growth despite margin contractions and the same is expected this quarter as well," said Amit Gupta, a fund manager at ICICI Securities.

The Nifty IT index, which was among the top performing sectors last year, extended losses to a second day and was down 1.48%.

Analysts said while stellar-performing IT stocks could see profit-booking in the near-term, they will continue to do well on prospects of decent revenue growth.

Shares of oils-to-telecom heavyweight Reliance Industries fell 2% and were among the top drags to the benchmark indexes.

Among gainers, Future Group shares rose a day after a court halted arbitration proceedings between the conglomerate and estranged partner Amazon.com Inc.

(Reporting by Shivani Singh in Bengaluru; Editing by Subhranshu Sahu)

By Shivani Singh