WELLINGTON, Nov 25 (Reuters) - New Zealand's central bank on
Wednesday said it would re-impose mortgage curbs next year and
work with the government on fixing a housing crisis, reinforcing
views that deeper cuts to interest rates into negative territory
are now less likely.
The government on Tuesday sent a letter to the Reserve Bank
of New Zealand (RBNZ) asking it to consider factoring property
prices as part of its policy remit amid broad concerns about
housing affordability.
RBNZ Governor Adrian Orr said the central bank would
consider the government's proposal but would need to assess the
impact such a change would have on its objective of maintaining
financial stability.
"We intend to work with the government in a rapid,
constructive, open manner on assessing longer term solutions on
housing affordability," Orr said in a news conference.
His comments came as the RBNZ announced the planned
re-imposition of mortgage lending curbs, called loan-to-value
ratio (LVR) restrictions, by March next year.
New Zealand is bouncing back sooner than expected from a
recession, but home prices have hit new highs prompting the
government's proposal for the central bank to include house
prices in its monetary policy remit.
The New Zealand dollar jumped to its highest since mid-2018
on Tuesday, as the government's letter was seen by markets as
reinforcing expectations the central bank will resist moving
toward negative interest rates.
"Given the news flow, odds are increasing that the RBNZ will
not take the OCR negative...," ANZ Bank Chief Economist Sharon
Zollner said in a note.
When asked about negative rates, Orr said RBNZ was
operationally ready to implement it, if it was warranted.
RBNZ pumped NZ$28 billion into the banking system this month
raising concerns this would further inflame house prices that
were already heating up due to historically low interest rates.
Orr defended the bank's moves to stimulate the economy
saying housing has been a long-standing issue for policymakers,
but that the alternative would have been rising unemployment and
more uncertainty as COVID-19 continues to impact economies
globally.
"The economy has proven to be one of the most resilient on
planet earth. So that's a fantastic outcome," Orr said.
(Reporting by Praveen Menon; Editing by Tom Brown and Sam
Holmes)