SMA SOLAR TECHNOLOGY AG Analyst / Investor Presentation Financial Results 9M 2025

Presented by Kaveh Rouhi, CFO November 13th, 2025



Review 9M 2025



9M 2025

€1,135m

9M 2024:

€1,060m

Sales

€-17m

9M 2024:

€84m

EBITDA1

€+115m

9M 2024:

€-220m

Free-Cash-Flow

€1,282m

9M 2024:

€1,438m

Order backlog

SMA Solar Technology

1. For the one-off effects accounted for in EBITDA, please refer to the Quarterly Statement January to September 2025 on pages 3 and 4.

4





Sales above prior year level with revenue growth in Large Scale & Project

Solutions and weak sales in Home and Business Solutions as expected

GW

Sales per region (in € million)

13.0

13.6

1,060

1,135

Americas

EMEA

APAC

9M 2024

9M 2025

9%

13%

50%

47%

41%

40%

280

170

716

872

Sales by division (in € million)

products

services1

9M 2024

9M 2025

Home & Business

Solutions

296

181

Large Scale &

Project Solutions

764

954

82

48

11

16



SMA Solar Technology

  1. Services include commissioning, extended warranties, service and maintenance contracts, operational management, remote system monitoring and digital energy services. 5



Profitability driven by strong performance in Large Scale & Project Solutions

EBITDA (in € million)

Margin

8%

-1,5%

-17

84

65

19

-136

9M 20241

9M 20252

Operating EBITDA (before One-Offs)

One-Offs1

Depreciation/ Amortization

38

106

119



while Home and Business Solutions significantly negative due to one-offs

SMA Solar Technology

EBIT by division (in € million)

-124

Home &

Business Solutions

-322

-210

154

Large Scale &

Project Solutions

-1

200

9M 2025 Operating EBIT (before One-Offs)

9M 2025 One-Offs2

9M 2024 EBIT

-112



  1. For the one-off effects accounted for in EBITDA, please refer to the Quarterly Statement January to September 2025 on pages 3 and 4. 6

  2. For the one-off effects accounted for in EBIT, please refer to the Quarterly Statement January to September 2025 on page 5 for HBS and page 6 for LSPS.



NWC reduction measures taking effect driving recovery of cash through faster trade receivables collections

550

366

21

217 14

211

-147

-197

-160

-150

& increased trade payables and also inventory write downs & scrapping (-121m Euro) decrease NWC

12/31/2024

9/30/2025

Change

SMA Solar Technology

  1. Other assets include financial receivables, income tax assets, value added tax receivables, other financial assets and assets held for sale

    NWC | Net Cash (in € million)

    NWC

    31%

    19%

    473

    252

    12/31/2024

    Inventories excl. paymt. in adv. Advance payments on Inventories

    09/30/2025

    Trade receivables

    Trade payables

    Adv. cust. payments

    Net Cash

    +114%

    84

    180

    12/31/2024

    09/30/2025

    Total cash 251 m€ -

    finance. liab.3 70 m€



Group Balance Sheet (in € million)

Non-current assets

479

465

-3%

Working capital

780

599

-23%

Other assets1

53

76

44%

Total cash

229

251

9%

Shareholder's equity

553

402

-27%

Provisions2

231

200

-14%

Trade payables

147

197

34%

Financial liabilities3

145

70

-52%

Other liabilities 2, 4

464

520

12%

TOTAL

1.541

1.390

-10%

  1. Not interest-bearing 7

  2. w/o not interest-bearing derivatives: 0.1m€ (2024: 0.0m€) and IFRS 16 Leases of 56.5m€ (2024: 9.4m€).

  3. Other liabilities include advanced customer payments, deferred income from extended guarantees and service & maintenance contracts, personnel-related liabilities and customer bonuses



Positive free cash flow mainly driven by positive cash gains from operating

profits as well as effective net working capital reduction measures

Cash Flow (in € million)

9M 2024

9M 2025

Net Income

35

-145

Cash Flow from changes in NWC

-200

10

Change in other net assets/Cash and non-cash effects1

-2

284

Cash Flow from Operating Activities

-167

149

Net Capex2

-72

-38

Cash inflow from divestments 183 44

Free Cash Flow5 -220 115

SMA Solar Technology

  1. Interest (paid/received), inventory provisions, taxes, deprecation and amortization, Deferred Tax Assets, contract Assets (IFRS15), receivables from currency derivates, rent deposits and pledges

  2. Including capitalized R&D project costs

  3. Cash inflow of €18m from sale of the shares in elexon 8

  4. Cash inflow of €4m from sale of coneva

  5. w/o Net Investments from Securities and Other Financial Assets



Product Order Backlog reflects current market demand with HBS soft and Large

Order backlog development (in €m)

1,438

1,356

1,282

Scale order intake picking up again in Q3

SMA Solar Technology

Order backlog by division (in €m) and region (in %)

Total order backlog: €1.282m (September 30, 2025)

Home & Business Solutions3

Large Scale & Project Solutions3 Service

332

43

906

Product order backlog by regions (in%)

EMEA

Americas APAC

15%

41%

44%



9

1,0981

1,0341

950

340

322

332

09/30/2024

12/31/2024

09/30/2025

Products Service2

  1. Adjustments due to rounding

  2. Order backlog attributable to the former segment "Service", which will be recognized over a period of 5 to 10 years

  3. w/o "Service"



Q3 2025 sales increased significantly due to high Large Scale sales.

Profitability1 per segment (in

€m)

86

2

-57

-7

50

7

-46

-10

-193

Q3 2024

-20

Q4 2024

Q1 2025

Q2 2025

Q3 2025

-83

-191

54

63

72

Profitability affected by one-time effects in Q4 2024, Q2 and Q3 2025

Sales per segment (in €m)

470

450

357

300

328

Q3 2024

Q4 2024

Q1 2025

Q2 2025

Q3 2025

228

280

289

72

48

68

385

412

65

59

EBITDA

3

-100

25

-16

-26

EBIT

-10

-139

11

-30

-104

SMA Solar Technology

Home & Business Solutions
Large Scale & Project Solutions
Reconciliation & Corporate

  1. For the 9M consolidated one-off effects, please refer to the Quarterly Statement January to September 2025 on pages 3 and 4, on page 5 for HBS and page 6 for LSPS. 10

Restructuring Program & Current Developments




In addition to the ongoing restructuring program, we are extending the measures

to achieve another 100€m of savings

EBIT improvement need (ambition for run-rate 2027): 150 - 200 €m

EBIT improvement need (ambition for run-rate 2027): +100 €m



previous program / Restruction

Achievements of more than 150m€ cost savings

extended program / Transformation

with an ambition of further €100 million in potential savings results in 250 €m ambition for run-rate 2027



SMA Solar Technology 12



HBS | Today to Tomorrow: Transformation across the value chain

Portfolio

Development

Supply Chain Management

Production

Sales & Service

Today...

Overly broad component portfolio with a narrow focus on PV, lacking large hybrid and storage solutions.

Today...

A mix of SMA and partner development leads to long and costly development cycles.

Today...

Global presence and broad portfolio cause complex supply chains, excess inventory, and low stock transparency.

Today...

Mixed component sourcing from SMA and partners results in production costs too high for competitive market pricing.

Today...

Presence in diverse markets with varying profitability levels, including loss-making service operations.

HBS AFTER TRANSFORMATION

Market-ready solutions with focus on interoperability, usability, and smart energy management for recurring revenues.

Hardware developed with partners according to SMA specifications, secure software built in-house, and strategic use of GCC India for talent and cost efficiency.

Lean and efficient SCM operations with full transparency and fast response times for effective stock management.

Partner-led hardware production and final assembly in Krakow enable competitive pricing while preserving SMA's premium market positioning.

Strategic focus on Europe, service excellence as USP, cost-efficient operations via MSSC Poland, and evaluation of USA/Australia presence by 2026.

SMA Solar Technology 13





Large Scale | Building on our excellent market positioning

Grid Stability for Europe

Hydrogen on a larger scale

Solutions in high demand

Inauguration of first grid forming BESS in continental Europe (Föhren)

Commissioning of a 100% off-grid hydrogen plant in Namibia by Altenso

Delivering the first Sunny Central FLEX to our U.S. customer

SMA Solar Technology 14



Outlook 2025





Lower Sales and EBITDA guidance due to soft HBS business and related one-time

effects. Restructuring measures to be broadened and extended.

Guidance 2025 (in €m)

1.450 - 1.500

1.530

-16 -80 - -30

2024 2025e

2024 3 2025e 4

Sales EBITDA

2025

CapEx (incl. R&D & leasing)1 approx. €105m

Depreciation / amortization2

approx. €115m

Management comments
  • Sales and earnings guidance adjustment on

    September 1, 2025

  • Reasons: Anticipated sales performance for 2025 and the following years in HBS has further deteriorated significantly during the course of Q3

  • HBS related assets affected by additional one-time effects (inventory devaluations, impairments of capitalized R&D projects and fixed assets). Also, accruals for restructuring measures are expected

  • In total: negative one-time effects of about €170 to

€220 million (incl. non-EBITDA related neg. one-time

effects of approx. €65 million) plus €45 million in Q2



SMA Solar Technology

  1. Including approx. €30m for cap. R&D costs and approx. €55m for IFRS16 Leasing (leasing liabilities incl. payments over next 10+ years; thereof €10m cash relevant)

  2. Including approx. €50-65m for unscheduled depreciation 16

  3. Including €19m positive one-time effect from the sale of shares in elexon and low double-digit million Euro amount from sale of battery storage project by Altenso

  4. Including approx. €30m positive effects from a claim settlement in Q1 2025, other income from the sale of battery storage projects by Altenso and from the sale of coneva as well as triple-digit negative one-time effects

SMA SOLAR TECHNOLOGY AG Analyst / Investor Presentation Financial Results 9M 2025

Presented by Kaveh Rouhi, CFO November 13th, 2025



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SMA Solar Technology AG published this content on November 13, 2025, and is solely responsible for the information contained herein. Distributed via Public Technologies (PUBT), unedited and unaltered, on November 13, 2025 at 06:05 UTC.