US LNG developer Venture Global has entered into a deal with Japan’s Tokyo Gas for 1mn tonnes per year (tpy) of LNG over a 20-year period, with deliveries scheduled to begin in 2030, the companies announced on November 30.

The supplies will be sold on a free on board (FOB) basis, with no destination restrictions, meaning Tokyo Gas can divert the cargoes to other markets in the event of a glut in volumes.

Venture Global noted that the latest contract brought the volume of long-term sales deals it has secured in the past half a year to 7.75mn tpy. Just this November, the company signed agreements with Japan’s Mitsui, also for 1mn tpy of LNG over a 20-year period, starting in 2029, as well as  a 1mn tpy contract with Spain’s Naturgy and a 0.5mn tpy deal with Greece’s Atlantic-See LNG Trade, both lasting 20 years from 2030. 

“With nearly 8mn tpy of new long-term commitments signed this year, Venture Global is pleased to build on our commercial momentum through this new partnership with Tokyo Gas,” Venture Global CEO Mike Sabel said. “Tokyo Gas is a pioneer in the LNG industry and leading provider of natural gas to Japan, and we look forward to working with them as we grow our position as a top LNG supplier to Japan.”

Japan has traditionally preferenced long-term LNG supply deals, favouring stable prices and reliable volumes over short-term contracts and spot purchases. Natural gas accounts for over a fifth of Japan’s energy mix and over 30% of its power supply, with needs completely satisfied with LNG imports.

Tokyo is also under pressure to purchase more US LNG under a trade and investment agreement reached with Washington in late October, under which Japan committed to $550bn in investment in US energy infrastructure, LNG, advanced fuels, grid modernisation, critical minerals mining, processing and refining. Signing supply contracts underpins investments in US LNG export capacity, and thereby can support this goal.

Venture Global manages three LNG export terminals in Louisiana. The first, Calcasieu Pass, came on stream in January 2022, followed by the second, Plaquemines LNG, in December 2024. Calcasieu Pass’s second phase recently secured final export authorisation for the US Department of Energy. A third stage is under development, and Venture Global also filed this month for an expansion of the Plaquemines project. 

 

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