(The author is editor-at-large for finance and markets at
Reuters News. Any views expressed here are his own)
LONDON, Dec 2 (Reuters) - Part of the reason major investors
seem slightly weary about their rosy market outlooks for 2021 is
that they have been talking about and planning for little else
since March.
It's like the markets effectively skipped over 2020 on a
bridge provided by central banks and governments and have been
gradually pricing a policy and vaccine-supported rebound ever
since. Both are meeting forecasts so far.
Despite the biggest contraction of world gross domestic
product since the immediate aftermath of World War Two, global
stocks captured by MSCI's all-country index are ending the year
at record highs.
Annual gains of more than 10% may be less than half the
stellar rise of 2019, but they are still better than six of the
past 10 years and November was the best month on record as
COVID-19 vaccine breakthroughs accelerated a blistering 65%
surge since the depths of the initial lockdowns in March.
The unprecedented year has almost been papered over.
Just looking at consensus stock market forecasts from
Reuters polls for 2021 and those from a year earlier, you'd
barely guess what we've been through.
Twelve months ago, the consensus saw the S&P500 rising 5% by
the end of 2020. This year, the forecast is for another 10% in
2021 - with some of the biggest banks, such as JPMorgan, seeing
gains of almost twice that.
Perhaps more revealing is that when asked how long the
current bull market would last, less than 20% said "more than
two years" in November 2019. On the assumption it did end for a
very brief five month hiatus between February and August of
2020, then about 20% of the poll got that right.
But this year, more than 30% said the current bull market
would last more than two years. What's more, Reuters latest
asset manager poll this week showed the positioning to reflect
this as equity allocations have returned to pre-pandemic levels.
But what of the much feared economic 'scarring' from the
pandemic or hangovers from policy-induced sugar highs?
For many, the latter is hard to envisage given the need for
interest rates to stay near zero to service massive accumulated
government debts, still dominant deflationary pressures and a
persistence of spare capacity.
And so rather than a 'last hurrah', the 10-year bull market
may only have had a five month breather and is set to start all
over again.
NEVER BEFORE
"Never in my life have I seen a recession where household
income has actually gone up and disposable income has gone up,"
Aviva Investors' multi-asset chief investment officer Peter
Fitzgerald told this week's Reuters Investment Outlook Summit.
The shocking event, the massive support, the debt legacy and
the interest rate implication mean investors are left with few
other options than to overweight equity and risk, he said.
"If you are a non-leveraged investor who is not going to be
shaken out of markets, you need to have an overweight allocation
to risk assets in today's world where the value of money is
being degraded," Fitzgerald told Reuters. "You are at the early
stages of a new cycle."
Of course no one foresaw the pandemic, the lockdowns, the
economic slump and the eye-watering 35% drawdown in MSCI's
global index in the 27 trading days to March 23. And many
sectors such as banking and energy stocks, as well as more than
half the 17 national stock markets covered by Reuters polls,
will end 2020 in the red.
But if narrowly focused on equities and taking the broadest
all-country benchmark, then it would hardly have mattered to the
portfolio.
And there appears little doubt about what's ahead over the
next 12 months. All the issues underlying it have been thrashed
out a thousand times already as vaccines emerge and support
programmes abound. That might suggest markets are already fully
priced - but few fund managers think that either.
Despite some conflicting surveys, data on household savings,
money supply and money market fund data still shows substantial
pandemic-related cash hoards yet to be invested as the reality
of recovery, the vaccine rollout and a new U.S. president and
administration have yet to play out through the year.
Things can yet go bump in the night - persistent infections
and lockdowns and ineffective vaccines, unexpected political
twists, central bank and fiscal policy hesitation, or inflation
scares. But these have been gamed continually by investment
managers for months.
A more serious shuffling of the investment pack on so-called
'normalisation trades' between lockdown winners of tech and
pharma stocks to the 'value stock' laggards and cyclicals in
energy, banking and travel and leisure will take up the time of
many active managers.
But even if things do normalise fully, no one doubts the big
lockstep legacy of this 'skipped year'. The widest measure of
sovereign and corporate bond borrowing costs - the yield on the
Bloomberg Barclays Multiverse - has never been lower at just 1%.
"Risk exposure to equities should be your preferred asset
class," Sonja Laud, chief investment officer at Legal & General
Asset Management told the Reuters summit.
(by Mike Dolan, Twitter: @reutersMikeD. Reporting by Tommy
Wilkes, Sujata Rao and Reuters Polling. Editing by Mark Potter)