This section and other parts of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q ("Form 10-Q")
contain forward-looking statements, within the meaning of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995, that involve risks and uncertainties.
Forward-looking statements provide current expectations of future events based
on certain assumptions and include any statement that does not directly relate
to any historical or current fact. For example, statements in this Form 10-Q
regarding the potential future impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company's
business and results of operations are forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements can also be identified by words such as "future,"
"anticipates," "believes," "estimates," "expects," "intends," "plans,"
"predicts," "will," "would," "could," "can," "may," and similar terms.
Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and the
Company's actual results may differ significantly from the results discussed in
the forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such differences
include, but are not limited to, those discussed in Part I, Item 1A of the
Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 25,
2021 (the "2021 Form 10-K") under the heading "Risk Factors." The Company
assumes no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements for any
reason, except as required by law.
Unless otherwise stated, all information presented herein is based on the
Company's fiscal calendar, and references to particular years, quarters, months
or periods refer to the Company's fiscal years ended in September and the
associated quarters, months and periods of those fiscal years. Each of the terms
the "Company" and "Apple" as used herein refers collectively to Apple Inc. and
its wholly owned subsidiaries, unless otherwise stated.
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the 2021 Form 10-K
filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") and the
condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in
Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.
Available Information
The Company periodically provides certain information for investors on its
corporate website, www.apple.com, and its investor relations website,
investor.apple.com. This includes press releases and other information about
financial performance, information on environmental, social and corporate
governance matters, and details related to the Company's annual meeting of
shareholders. The information contained on the websites referenced in this Form
10-Q is not incorporated by reference into this filing. Further, the Company's
references to website URLs are intended to be inactive textual references only.
Quarterly Highlights
Business Seasonality and Product Introductions
The Company has historically experienced higher net sales in its first quarter
compared to other quarters in its fiscal year due in part to seasonal holiday
demand. Additionally, new product and service introductions can significantly
impact net sales, cost of sales and operating expenses. The timing of product
introductions can also impact the Company's net sales to its indirect
distribution channels as these channels are filled with new inventory following
a product launch, and channel inventory of an older product often declines as
the launch of a newer product approaches. Net sales can also be affected when
consumers and distributors anticipate a product introduction.
COVID-19 Update
The COVID-19 pandemic has had, and continues to have, a significant impact
around the world, prompting governments and businesses to take unprecedented
measures, such as restrictions on travel and business operations, temporary
closures of businesses, and quarantine and shelter-in-place orders. The COVID-19
pandemic has at times significantly curtailed global economic activity and
caused significant volatility and disruption in global financial markets. The
COVID-19 pandemic and the measures taken by many countries in response have
affected and could in the future materially impact the Company's business,
results of operations and financial condition, as well as the price of the
Company's stock.
During the first quarter of 2022, aspects of the Company's business continued to
be affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, with a significant number of the Company's
employees working remotely and certain of the Company's retail stores operating
at limited capacity or temporarily closing at various times. The Company has
reopened substantially all of its other facilities, subject to operating
restrictions to protect public health and the health and safety of employees,
and it continues to work on safely reopening the remainder of its facilities,
subject to local rules and regulations. At times, certain of the Company's
component suppliers and logistical service providers have experienced
disruptions, resulting in supply shortages that affected sales worldwide.
Similar impacts or other disruptions could occur in the future.
                      Apple Inc. | Q1 2022 Form 10-Q | 14

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------



The extent of the continuing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company's
operational and financial performance is uncertain and will depend on many
factors outside the Company's control, including the timing, extent, trajectory
and duration of the pandemic, the emergence of new variants, the development,
availability, distribution and effectiveness of vaccines and treatments, the
imposition of protective public safety measures, and the impact of the pandemic
on the global economy and demand for consumer products. Refer to Part I, Item 1A
of the 2021 Form 10-K under the heading "Risk Factors" for more information.
First Quarter Fiscal 2022 Highlights
Total net sales increased 11% or $12.5 billion during the first quarter of 2022
compared to the same quarter in 2021, driven primarily by growth in iPhone,
Services and Mac.
During the first quarter of 2022, the Company released the following new
products:
•MacBook Pro®, available in 14- and 16-inch models and powered by an Apple M1
Pro chip or an Apple M1 Max chip;
•Third generation of AirPods; and
•Apple Watch Series 7.
The Company repurchased $20.4 billion of its common stock and paid dividends and
dividend equivalents of $3.7 billion during the first quarter of 2022.
Products and Services Performance
The following table shows net sales by category for the three months ended
December 25, 2021 and December 26, 2020 (dollars in millions):
                                                        Three Months Ended
                                           December 25,       December 26,
                                               2021               2020           Change
Net sales by category:
iPhone (1)                                $      71,628      $      65,597          9  %
Mac (1)                                          10,852              8,675         25  %
iPad (1)                                          7,248              8,435        (14) %
Wearables, Home and Accessories (1)(2)           14,701             12,971         13  %
Services (3)                                     19,516             15,761         24  %
Total net sales                           $     123,945      $     111,439         11  %


(1)Products net sales include amortization of the deferred value of unspecified
software upgrade rights, which are bundled in the sales price of the respective
product.
(2)Wearables, Home and Accessories net sales include sales of AirPods, Apple TV,
Apple Watch, Beats products, HomePod mini, iPod touch and accessories.
(3)Services net sales include sales from the Company's advertising, AppleCare,
cloud, digital content, payment and other services. Services net sales also
include amortization of the deferred value of services bundled in the sales
price of certain products.
iPhone
iPhone net sales increased during the first quarter of 2022 compared to the same
quarter in 2021 due primarily to higher net sales from the Company's new iPhone
models launched in the fourth quarter of 2021 and a different mix of iPhone
sales.
Mac
Mac net sales increased during the first quarter of 2022 compared to the same
quarter in 2021 due primarily to higher net sales of MacBook Pro and MacBook
Air®.
iPad
iPad net sales decreased during the first quarter of 2022 compared to the same
quarter in 2021 due primarily to lower net sales of the 10-inch version of iPad.
                      Apple Inc. | Q1 2022 Form 10-Q | 15

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------



Wearables, Home and Accessories
Wearables, Home and Accessories net sales increased during the first quarter of
2022 compared to the same quarter in 2021 due primarily to higher net sales of
AirPods, Apple Watch and accessories.
Services
Services net sales increased during the first quarter of 2022 compared to the
same quarter in 2021 due primarily to higher net sales from advertising, the App
Store® and cloud services.
Segment Operating Performance
The Company manages its business primarily on a geographic basis. The Company's
reportable segments consist of the Americas, Europe, Greater China, Japan and
Rest of Asia Pacific. Americas includes both North and South America. Europe
includes European countries, as well as India, the Middle East and Africa.
Greater China includes China mainland, Hong Kong and Taiwan. Rest of Asia
Pacific includes Australia and those Asian countries not included in the
Company's other reportable segments. Although the reportable segments provide
similar hardware and software products and similar services, each one is managed
separately to better align with the location of the Company's customers and
distribution partners and the unique market dynamics of each geographic region.
Further information regarding the Company's reportable segments can be found in
Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements in Note 9, "Segment Information and Geographic Data."
The following table shows net sales by reportable segment for the three months
ended December 25, 2021 and December 26, 2020 (dollars in millions):
                                                  Three Months Ended
                                     December 25,       December 26,
                                         2021               2020           Change
Net sales by reportable segment:
Americas                            $      51,496      $      46,310         11  %
Europe                                     29,749             27,306          9  %
Greater China                              25,783             21,313         21  %
Japan                                       7,107              8,285        (14) %
Rest of Asia Pacific                        9,810              8,225         19  %
Total net sales                     $     123,945      $     111,439         11  %


Americas
Americas net sales increased during the first quarter of 2022 compared to the
same quarter in 2021 due primarily to higher net sales of Services, iPhone, and
Wearables, Home and Accessories.
Europe
Europe net sales increased during the first quarter of 2022 compared to the same
quarter in 2021 due primarily to higher net sales of Services, Mac and iPhone.
The movement of foreign currencies in Europe relative to the U.S. dollar had a
net favorable impact on Europe net sales during the first quarter of 2022.
Greater China
Greater China net sales increased during the first quarter of 2022 compared to
the same quarter in 2021 due primarily to higher net sales of iPhone and
Services. The strength of the Chinese renminbi relative to the U.S. dollar had a
favorable impact on Greater China net sales during the first quarter of 2022.
Japan
Japan net sales decreased during the first quarter of 2022 compared to the same
quarter in 2021 due primarily to lower net sales of iPhone and iPad, partially
offset by higher net sales of Services. The weakness of the Japanese yen
relative to the U.S. dollar had an unfavorable impact on Japan net sales during
the first quarter of 2022.
                      Apple Inc. | Q1 2022 Form 10-Q | 16

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------



Rest of Asia Pacific
Rest of Asia Pacific net sales increased during the first quarter of 2022
compared to the same quarter in 2021 due primarily to higher net sales of
iPhone, Wearables, Home and Accessories and Mac.
Gross Margin
Products and Services gross margin and gross margin percentage for the three
months ended December 25, 2021 and December 26, 2020 were as follows (dollars in
millions):
                             Three Months Ended
                      December 25,       December 26,
                          2021               2020
Gross margin:
Products             $      40,120      $      33,548
Services                    14,123             10,780
Total gross margin   $      54,243      $      44,328


Gross margin percentage:
Products                           38.4  %      35.1  %
Services                           72.4  %      68.4  %
Total gross margin percentage      43.8  %      39.8  %


Products Gross Margin
Products gross margin and Products gross margin percentage increased during the
first quarter of 2022 compared to the same quarter in 2021 due primarily to a
different Products mix and the strength in foreign currencies relative to the
U.S. dollar.
Services Gross Margin
Services gross margin increased during the first quarter of 2022 compared to the
same quarter in 2021 due primarily to higher Services net sales and a different
Services mix. Services gross margin percentage increased during the first
quarter of 2022 compared to the same quarter in 2021 due primarily to a
different Services mix and leverage, partially offset by higher Services costs.
The Company's future gross margins can be impacted by a variety of factors, as
discussed in Part I, Item 1A of the 2021 Form 10-K under the heading "Risk
Factors." As a result, the Company believes, in general, gross margins will be
subject to volatility and downward pressure.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses for the three months ended December 25, 2021 and December 26,
2020 were as follows (dollars in millions):
                                               Three Months Ended
                                        December 25,       December 26,
                                            2021               2020
Research and development               $      6,306       $      5,163
Percentage of total net sales                     5  %               5  %
Selling, general and administrative    $      6,449       $      5,631
Percentage of total net sales                     5  %               5  %
Total operating expenses               $     12,755       $     10,794
Percentage of total net sales                    10  %              10  %


                      Apple Inc. | Q1 2022 Form 10-Q | 17

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------



Research and Development
The growth in research and development ("R&D") expense during the first quarter
of 2022 compared to the same quarter in 2021 was driven primarily by increases
in headcount-related expenses, engineering program costs and
infrastructure-related costs. The Company continues to believe that focused
investments in R&D are critical to its future growth and competitive position in
the marketplace, and to the development of new and updated products and services
that are central to the Company's core business strategy.
Selling, General and Administrative
The growth in selling, general and administrative expense during the first
quarter of 2022 compared to the same quarter in 2021 was driven primarily by
increases in headcount-related expenses, variable selling expenses and
professional services.
Other Income/(Expense), Net
Other income/(expense), net ("OI&E") for the three months ended December 25,
2021 and December 26, 2020 was as follows (dollars in millions):
                                                   Three Months Ended
                                       December 25,        December 26,
                                           2021                2020           Change
Interest and dividend income        $      650            $         747
Interest expense                          (694)                    (638)
Other expense, net                        (203)                     (64)
Total other income/(expense), net   $     (247)           $          45       (649) %


OI&E decreased during the first quarter of 2022 compared to the same quarter in
2021 due primarily to higher net losses on marketable and non-marketable
securities and lower interest income.
Provision for Income Taxes
Provision for income taxes, effective tax rate and statutory federal income tax
rate for the three months ended December 25, 2021 and December 26, 2020 were as
follows (dollars in millions):
                                           Three Months Ended
                                     December 25,       December 26,
                                         2021               2020
Provision for income taxes          $      6,611       $     4,824
Effective tax rate                          16.0  %           14.4  %
Statutory federal income tax rate             21  %             21  %


The Company's effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2022 was lower than the statutory federal income tax rate due primarily to a lower effective tax rate on foreign earnings and tax benefits from share-based compensation. The Company's effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2022 was higher compared to the same quarter in 2021 due primarily to lower tax benefits from share-based compensation and a change in geographic mix of earnings. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company believes its balances of cash, cash equivalents and unrestricted marketable securities, along with cash generated by ongoing operations and continued access to debt markets, will be sufficient to satisfy its cash requirements and capital return program over the next 12 months and beyond. The Company's cash requirements have not changed materially since the 2021 Form 10-K, except for manufacturing purchase obligations.

Apple Inc. | Q1 2022 Form 10-Q | 18

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------



Manufacturing Purchase Obligations
The Company utilizes several outsourcing partners to manufacture subassemblies
for the Company's products and to perform final assembly and testing of finished
products. The Company also obtains individual components for its products from a
wide variety of individual suppliers. Outsourcing partners acquire components
and build product based on demand information supplied by the Company, which
typically covers periods up to 150 days. As of December 25, 2021, the Company
had manufacturing purchase obligations of $47.6 billion, with $47.5 billion
payable within 12 months. The Company's manufacturing purchase obligations are
primarily noncancelable.
In addition to its cash requirements, the Company has a capital return program
authorized by the Board of Directors. The share repurchase program (the
"Program") does not obligate the Company to acquire any specific number of
shares. As of December 25, 2021, the Company's quarterly cash dividend was $0.22
per share. The Company intends to increase its dividend on an annual basis,
subject to declaration by the Board of Directors.
Critical Accounting Estimates
The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity
with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and the Company's discussion
and analysis of its financial condition and operating results require the
Company's management to make judgments, assumptions and estimates that affect
the amounts reported. Note 1, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies" of
the Notes to condensed consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of
this Form 10-Q and in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in Part II,
Item 8 of the 2021 Form 10-K describe the significant accounting policies and
methods used in the preparation of the Company's condensed consolidated
financial statements. There have been no material changes to the Company's
critical accounting estimates since the 2021 Form 10-K.
Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
There have been no material changes to the Company's market risk during the
first three months of 2022. For a discussion of the Company's exposure to market
risk, refer to the Company's market risk disclosures set forth in Part II, Item
7A, "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk" of the 2021
Form 10-K.
Item 4.  Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Based on an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of the
Company's management, the Company's principal executive officer and principal
financial officer have concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and
procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act") were effective as of
December 25, 2021 to provide reasonable assurance that information required to
be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the
Exchange Act is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time
periods specified in the SEC rules and forms and (ii) accumulated and
communicated to the Company's management, including its principal executive
officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting
during the first quarter of 2022, which were identified in connection with
management's evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15
under the Exchange Act, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely
to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
                      Apple Inc. | Q1 2022 Form 10-Q | 19

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

© Edgar Online, source Glimpses