Baytex Energy Corp.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
(thousands of Canadian dollars) (unaudited)
As at
Notes March 31, 2021 December 31, 2020
ASSETS
Current assets
Trade and other receivables $ 157,430 $ 107,477
Financial derivatives 16 239 5,057
157,669 112,534
Non-current assets
Exploration and evaluation assets 4 186,076 191,865
Oil and gas properties 5 2,969,635 3,077,548
Other plant and equipment 7,762 7,996
Lease assets 10,211 11,098
Deferred income tax asset 13 7,055 7,055
$ 3,338,408 $ 3,408,096
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables $ 178,207 $ 155,955
Financial derivatives 16 105,521 26,792
Lease obligations 4,342 4,289
Asset retirement obligations 8 11,744 11,820
299,814 198,856
Non-current liabilities
Financial derivatives 16 2,437 -
Credit facilities 6 604,854 649,221
Long-term notes 7 1,117,206 1,132,868
Lease obligations 5,713 6,787
Asset retirement obligations 8 673,208 748,563
Deferred income tax liability 13 97,910 93,588
2,801,142 2,829,883
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Shareholders' capital 9 5,736,393 5,729,418
Contributed surplus 8,874 14,345
Accumulated other comprehensive income 611,877 618,976
Deficit (5,819,878) (5,784,526)
537,266 578,213
$ 3,338,408 $ 3,408,096

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

1

Baytex Energy Corp.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) and Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(thousands of Canadian dollars, except per common share amounts and weighted average common shares) (unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31
Notes 2021 2020
Revenue, net of royalties
Petroleum and natural gas sales 12 $ 384,702 $ 336,614
Royalties (66,950) (56,720)
317,752 279,894
Expenses
Operating 80,548 104,470
Transportation 8,788 10,342
Blending and other 17,120 21,357
General and administrative 8,733 9,775
Exploration and evaluation 4 947 260
Depletion and depreciation 102,012 181,386
Impairment 4, 5 - 2,716,349
Share-based compensation 10 2,981 2,783
Financing and interest 14 27,450 39,220
Financial derivatives loss (gain) 16 106,752 (122,845)
Foreign exchange (gain) loss 15 (2,805) 99,892
Gain on dispositions (3,706) (137)
Other income (1,220) (2,031)
347,600 3,060,821
Net loss before income taxes (29,848) (2,780,927)
Income tax expense (recovery) 13
Current income tax (recovery) expense (160) 469
Deferred income tax expense (recovery) 5,664 (283,179)
5,504 (282,710)
Net loss $ (35,352) $ (2,498,217)
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Foreign currency translation adjustment (7,099) 173,939
Comprehensive loss $ (42,451) $ (2,324,278)
Net loss per common share
11
Basic $ (0.06) $ (4.46)
Diluted $ (0.06) $ (4.46)
Weighted average common shares (000's)
11
Basic 562,085 559,804
Diluted 562,085 559,804

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

2

Baytex Energy Corp.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
(thousands of Canadian dollars) (unaudited)
Notes Shareholders'
capital
Contributed
surplus
Accumulated other comprehensive income Deficit Total equity
Balance at December 31, 2019 $ 5,718,835 $ 17,712 $ 556,224 $ (3,345,562) $ 2,947,209
Vesting of share awards 7,630 (7,630) - - -
Share-based compensation - 2,262 - - 2,262
Comprehensive income (loss) - - 173,939 (2,498,217) (2,324,278)
Balance at March 31, 2020 $ 5,726,465 $ 12,344 $ 730,163 $ (5,843,779) $ 625,193
Balance at December 31, 2020 $ 5,729,418 $ 14,345 $ 618,976 $ (5,784,526) $ 578,213
Vesting of share awards 9 6,975 (6,975) - - -
Share-based compensation 10 - 1,504 - - 1,504
Comprehensive loss - - (7,099) (35,352) (42,451)
Balance at March 31, 2021 $ 5,736,393 $ 8,874 $ 611,877 $ (5,819,878) $ 537,266

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
3

Baytex Energy Corp.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(thousands of Canadian dollars) (unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31
Notes 2021 2020
CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN):
Operating activities
Net loss for the period $ (35,352) $ (2,498,217)
Adjustments for:
Non-cash share-based compensation 10 1,504 2,262
Unrealized foreign exchange (gain) loss 15 (2,530) 99,521
Exploration and evaluation 4 947 260
Depletion and depreciation 102,012 181,386
Impairment 4, 5 - 2,716,349
Non-cash financing, accretion, and early redemption expense 14 3,047 10,685
Non-cash other income 8 (988) -
Unrealized financial derivatives loss (gain) 16 85,984 (95,995)
Gain on dispositions (3,706) (137)
Deferred income tax expense (recovery) 13 5,664 (283,179)
Asset retirement obligations settled 8 (1,417) (4,241)
Change in non-cash working capital (34,185) 53,873
120,980 182,567
Financing activities
Increase (decrease) in credit facilities (42,721) 155,921
Payments on lease obligations (1,082) (1,516)
Net proceeds from issuance of long-term notes - 652,150
Redemption of long-term notes - (833,672)
(43,803) (27,117)
Investing activities
Additions to exploration and evaluation assets 4 (216) (3,788)
Additions to oil and gas properties 5 (83,372) (172,989)
Additions to other plant and equipment (91) (612)
Property acquisitions (25) -
Proceeds from dispositions 228 40
Change in non-cash working capital 6,299 16,327
(77,177) (161,022)
Change in cash - (5,572)
Cash, beginning of period - 5,572
Cash, end of period $ - $ -
Supplementary information
Interest paid $ 30,837 $ 22,597
Income taxes paid $ - $ -

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

4

Baytex Energy Corp.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
For the periods ended March 31, 2021 and 2020
(all tabular amounts in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per common share amounts) (unaudited)

1.REPORTING ENTITY
Baytex Energy Corp. (the 'Company' or 'Baytex') is an oil and gas corporation engaged in the acquisition, development and production of oil and natural gas in the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin and Texas, United States. The Company's common shares are traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol BTE. The Company's head and principal office is located at 2800, 520 - 3rd Avenue S.W., Calgary, Alberta, T2P 0R3, and its registered office is located at 2400, 525 - 8th Avenue S.W., Calgary, Alberta, T2P 1G1.

2.BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The condensed consolidated interim financial statements ('consolidated financial statements') have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standards 34, Interim Financial Reporting, under International Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS') as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (the 'IASB'). These condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all the necessary annual disclosures as prescribed by IFRS and should be read in conjunction with the annual consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended December 31, 2020.

The consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of Baytex on April 29, 2021.

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, with the exception of derivative financial instruments which have been measured at fair value. The consolidated financial statements are presented in Canadian dollars which is the functional currency of the Company. References to 'US$' are to United States ('U.S.') dollars. All financial information is rounded to the nearest thousand, except per share amounts or when otherwise indicated.

The audited consolidated financial statements of the Company as at and for the year ended December 31, 2020 are available through its filings on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and through the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission at www.sec.gov.

Significant Accounting Policies

The accounting policies, critical accounting judgments and significant estimates used in preparation of the 2020 annual financial statements have been applied in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements.

Current Environment and Estimation Uncertainty

Management makes judgements and assumptions about the future in deriving estimates used in preparation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS. Sources of estimation uncertainty include estimates used to determine economically recoverable oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids reserves, the recoverable amount of long-lived assets or cash generating units, the fair value of financial derivatives, the provision for asset retirement obligations and the provision for income taxes and the related deferred tax assets and liabilities.

During the three months ended March 31, 2021, the global economy continued to show signs of recovery from the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. The outlook for crude oil demand has improved due to the easing of restrictions combined with the distribution of vaccines in developed countries. Global spot prices for crude oil have recovered to pre-pandemic levels as optimism for demand recovery improves and OPEC continues to adhere to production curtailments that limit supply. While we have benefited from these recent improvements in crude oil prices there is a degree of uncertainty related to the COVID-19 and OPEC production curtailments that has been considered in our estimates for the period ended March 31, 2021.

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3. SEGMENTED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Baytex'sreportable segments are determined based on the geographic location and nature of the underlying operations:

•Canada includes the exploration for, and the development and production of, crude oil and natural gas in Western Canada;
•U.S. includes the exploration for, and the development and production of, crude oil and natural gas in the U.S.; and
•Corporate includes corporate activities and items not allocated between operating segments.

Canada U.S. Corporate Consolidated
Three Months Ended March 31 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020
Revenue, net of royalties
Petroleum and natural gas sales $ 239,423 $ 194,844 $ 145,279 $ 141,770 $ - $ - $ 384,702 $ 336,614
Royalties (24,664) (15,518) (42,286) (41,202) - - (66,950) (56,720)
214,759 179,326 102,993 100,568 - - 317,752 279,894
Expenses
Operating 61,361 78,922 19,187 25,548 - - 80,548 104,470
Transportation 8,788 10,342 - - - - 8,788 10,342
Blending and other 17,120 21,357 - - - - 17,120 21,357
General and administrative - - - - 8,733 9,775 8,733 9,775
Exploration and evaluation 947 260 - - - - 947 260
Depletion and depreciation 70,474 122,748 30,265 56,670 1,273 1,968 102,012 181,386
Impairment - 1,855,000 - 861,349 - - - 2,716,349
Share-based compensation - - - - 2,981 2,783 2,981 2,783
Financing and interest - - - - 27,450 39,220 27,450 39,220
Financial derivatives loss (gain) - - - - 106,752 (122,845) 106,752 (122,845)
Foreign exchange (gain) loss - - - - (2,805) 99,892 (2,805) 99,892
Gain on dispositions (3,706) (137) - - - - (3,706) (137)
Other income (988) - - - (232) (2,031) (1,220) (2,031)
153,996 2,088,492 49,452 943,567 144,152 28,762 347,600 3,060,821
Net income (loss) before income taxes 60,763 (1,909,166) 53,541 (842,999) (144,152) (28,762) (29,848) (2,780,927)
Income tax expense (recovery)
Current income tax (recovery) expense (296) 469 136 - - - (160) 469
Deferred income tax expense (recovery) 8,420 (91,697) 5,664 (185,996) (8,420) (5,486) 5,664 (283,179)
8,124 (91,228) 5,800 (185,996) (8,420) (5,486) 5,504 (282,710)
Net income (loss) $ 52,639 $ (1,817,938) $ 47,741 $ (657,003) $ (135,732) $ (23,276) $ (35,352) $ (2,498,217)
Total oil and natural gas capital expenditures(1)
$ 42,300 $ 123,070 $ 41,085 $ 53,667 $ - $ - $ 83,385 $ 176,737

(1) Includes additions to exploration and evaluation assets, oil and gas properties, and property acquisitions, net of proceeds from divestitures.

March 31, 2021 December 31, 2020
Canadian assets $ 1,583,885 $ 1,646,412
U.S. assets 1,736,311 1,737,533
Corporate assets 18,212 24,151
Total consolidated assets $ 3,338,408 $ 3,408,096

6

4. EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS
March 31, 2021 December 31, 2020
Balance, beginning of period $ 191,865 $ 320,210
Capital expenditures 216 4,490
Property swaps (36) 468
Impairment - (113,058)
Exploration and evaluation expense (947) (14,011)
Transfer to oil and gas properties (note 5) (3,704) (8,585)
Foreign currency translation (1,318) 2,351
Balance, end of period $ 186,076 $ 191,865

At March 31, 2021, there were no indicators of impairment or impairment reversal for exploration and evaluation assets in any of the Company's CGUs.

At March 31, 2020, the Company identified indicators of impairment for the exploration and evaluation assets within each of its six CGUs. The estimated recoverable amount was below the carrying value of the exploration and evaluation assets in the Conventional, Peace River, Lloydminster, Viking, and Eagle Ford CGUs and an impairment of $127.9 million was recorded at March 31, 2020. The recoverable amount of each CGU was based on its FVLCD and was estimated with reference to arm's length transactions in comparable locations and the discounted cash flows associated with the Company's future development plans. The following table indicates the impairment booked for each CGU at March 31, 2020.
Impairment at
March 31, 2020
Conventional CGU $ 4,000
Peace River CGU 20,000
Lloydminster CGU 42,000
Viking CGU 13,000
Eagle Ford CGU 48,861
$ 127,861

At December 31, 2020, the Company estimated the recoverable amount of the exploration and evaluation assets within each of its six CGUs due to the ongoing volatility in future oil and natural gas prices. The recoverable amount supported the carrying amount for the Conventional, Peace River, Lloydminster, and Duvernay CGUs and no impairment or impairment reversal was recorded. The recoverable amount for the Viking and Eagle Ford CGUs exceeded their carrying amounts which resulted in an impairment reversal of $14.8 million at December 31, 2020. The recoverable amount of each CGU was based on its FVLCD and was estimated with reference to arm's length transaction in comparable locations and the discounted cash flows associated with the Company's future development plans. The following table indicates the impairment reversal booked for the Viking and Eagle Ford CGUs at December 31, 2020.
Impairment Reversal at December 31, 2020
Viking CGU $ 2,000
Eagle Ford CGU 12,803
$ 14,803

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5. OIL AND GAS PROPERTIES
Cost Accumulated
depletion
Net book value
Balance, December 31, 2019 $ 11,128,297 $ (5,740,408) $ 5,387,889
Capital expenditures 275,850 - 275,850
Transfers from exploration and evaluation assets (note 4) 8,585 - 8,585
Change in asset retirement obligations (note 8) 94,994 - 94,994
Property swaps (1,190) 178 (1,012)
Impairment - (2,247,162) (2,247,162)
Foreign currency translation (82,860) 120,123 37,263
Depletion - (478,859) (478,859)
Balance, December 31, 2020 $ 11,423,676 $ (8,346,128) $ 3,077,548
Capital expenditures 83,372 - 83,372
Property acquisitions 156 - 156
Transfers from exploration and evaluation assets (note 4) 3,704 - 3,704
Change in asset retirement obligations (note 8) (71,324) - (71,324)
Property swaps (7,353) 7,353 -
Foreign currency translation (59,488) 36,406 (23,082)
Depletion - (100,739) (100,739)
Balance, March 31, 2021 $ 11,372,743 $ (8,403,108) $ 2,969,635

At March 31, 2021, there were no indicators of impairment or impairment reversal for oil and gas properties in any of the Company's CGUs.

At March 31, 2020, the Company identified indicators of impairment for each of its six CGUs due to a significant decline in forecasted commodity prices. The recoverable amount was not sufficient to support the carrying amount which resulted in an impairment of $2.6 billion recorded at March 31, 2020. The recoverable amount of each CGU was based on its FVLCD which was estimated using a discounted cash flow model of proved plus probable cash flows from an independent reserve report prepared as at December 31, 2019 and was adjusted for operations between December 31, 2019 and March 31, 2020. The after-tax discount rates applied to the cash flows were between 8% and 14%.

The recoverable amount of the Company's CGUs were calculated at March 31, 2020 using the following benchmark reference prices for the years 2020 to 2029 adjusted for commodity differentials specific to the Company. The prices and costs subsequent to 2029 have been adjusted for inflation at an annual rate of 2%.
2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029
WTI crude oil (US$/bbl) 29.17 40.45 49.17 53.28 55.66 56.87 58.01 59.17 60.35 61.56
WCS heavy oil (CA$/bbl) 19.21 34.65 46.34 51.25 54.28 55.72 56.96 58.22 59.51 60.82
LLS crude oil (US$/bbl) 32.17 43.80 52.55 56.68 59.10 60.35 61.52 62.72 63.94 65.19
Edmonton par oil (CA$/bbl) 29.22 46.85 59.27 65.02 68.43 69.81 71.24 72.70 74.19 75.71
Henry Hub gas (US$/mmbtu) 2.10 2.58 2.79 2.86 2.93 3.00 3.07 3.13 3.19 3.25
AECO gas (CA$/mmbtu) 1.74 2.20 2.38 2.45 2.53 2.60 2.66 2.72 2.79 2.85
Exchange rate (CAD/USD) 1.41 1.37 1.34 1.34 1.34 1.33 1.33 1.33 1.33 1.33

8

The following table demonstrates the sensitivity of the estimated recoverable amount of the Company's CGUs to reasonably possible changes in key assumptions inherent in the estimate.
Recoverable amount Impairment Change in discount rate of 1% Change in oil price of $2.50/bbl Change in gas price of $0.25/mcf
Conventional CGU $ 37,444 $ 41,000 $ 3,000 $ 3,500 $ 8,500
Peace River CGU 109,631 345,000 9,500 53,500 3,000
Lloydminster CGU 227,967 470,000 25,000 69,500 -
Duvernay CGU 61,197 5,000 5,500 9,500 1,500
Viking CGU 962,134 915,000 57,000 123,000 4,000
Eagle Ford CGU 1,576,423 812,488 120,750 141,500 32,000
$ 2,974,796 $ 2,588,488 $ 220,750 $ 400,500 $ 49,000

At December 31, 2020, the Company estimated the recoverable amount of each of its six CGUs due to the volatility in commodity prices during the year and a reduction in future development costs per well for the Viking and Eagle Ford CGUs. The recoverable amount supported the carrying amount for the Conventional, Peace River, Lloydminster, and Duvernay CGUs and no impairment or impairment reversal was recorded. The recoverable amount for the Viking and Eagle Ford CGUs exceeded their carrying amounts which resulted in an impairment reversal of $341.3 million recorded at December 31, 2020. The recoverable amount for each CGU was based on its FVLCD which was estimated using a discounted cash flow model of proved plus probable cash flows from an independent reserve report prepared as at December 31, 2020. The after-tax discount rates applied to the cash flows were between 10% and 17%.

The recoverable amount of the Company's CGUs were calculated at December 31, 2020 using the following benchmark reference prices for the years 2021 to 2030 adjusted for commodity differentials specific to the Company. The prices and costs subsequent to 2030 have been adjusted for inflation at an annual rate of 2%.

2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030
WTI crude oil (US$/bbl) 47.17 50.17 53.17 54.97 56.07 57.19 58.34 59.50 60.69 61.91
WCS heavy oil (CA$/bbl) 44.63 48.18 52.10 54.10 55.19 56.29 57.42 58.57 59.74 60.93
LLS crude oil (US$/bbl) 49.50 52.85 55.87 57.69 58.82 59.97 61.15 62.34 63.56 64.83
Edmonton par oil (CA$/bbl) 55.76 59.89 63.48 65.76 67.13 68.53 69.95 71.40 72.88 74.34
Henry Hub gas (US$/mmbtu) 2.83 2.87 2.90 2.96 3.02 3.08 3.14 3.20 3.26 3.33
AECO gas (CA$/mmbtu) 2.78 2.70 2.61 2.65 2.70 2.76 2.81 2.87 2.92 2.98
Exchange rate (CAD/USD) 1.30 1.31 1.31 1.31 1.31 1.31 1.31 1.31 1.31 1.31

The following table demonstrates the sensitivity of the estimated recoverable amount of the Company's CGUs to reasonably possible changes in key assumptions inherent in the estimate.

Recoverable amount Impairment reversal Change in discount rate of 1% Change in oil price of $2.50/bbl Change in gas price of $0.25/mcf
Conventional CGU $ 54,265 $ - $ 1,000 $ 3,000 $ 9,000
Peace River CGU 104,225 - 1,000 49,500 3,000
Lloydminster CGU 212,979 - 7,000 57,500 500
Duvernay CGU 70,491 - 5,500 12,000 1,500
Viking CGU 1,026,026 116,000 34,500 106,500 5,000
Eagle Ford CGU 1,609,562 225,326 91,600 157,500 38,400
$ 3,077,548 $ 341,326 $ 140,600 $ 386,000 $ 57,400

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6. CREDIT FACILITIES
March 31, 2021 December 31, 2020
Credit facilities - U.S. dollar denominated (1)
$ 143,196 $ 140,815
Credit facilities - Canadian dollar denominated 463,441 510,358
Credit facilities - principal 606,637 651,173
Unamortized debt issuance costs (1,783) (1,952)
Credit facilities $ 604,854 $ 649,221
(1)U.S. dollar denominated credit facilities balance was US$113.9 million as at March 31, 2021 (December 31, 2020 - US$110.4 million).

Baytex has US$575 million of revolving credit facilities (the 'Revolving Facilities') and a $300 million non-revolving secured term loan (the 'Term Loan') (collectively the 'Credit Facilities'). On March 3, 2020, Baytex amended its Credit Facilities to extend maturity from April 2, 2021 to April 2, 2024. These facilities will automatically be extended to June 4, 2024 providing Baytex has either refinanced, or has the ability to repay, the outstanding 2024 long-term notes with existing credit capacity as of April 1, 2024.

The extendible secured Revolving Facilities are comprised of a US$50 million operating loan and a US$325 million syndicated revolving loan for Baytex and a US$200 million syndicated revolving loan for Baytex's wholly-owned subsidiary, Baytex Energy USA, Inc. The $300 million Term Loan is secured by the assets of Baytex's wholly-owned subsidiary, Baytex Energy Limited Partnership.

The Credit Facilities are not borrowing base facilities and do not require annual or semi-annual reviews. The Credit Facilities contain standard commercial covenants in addition to the financial covenants detailed below. There are no mandatory principal payments required prior to maturity which could be extended upon Baytex's request. Advances (including letters of credit) under the Credit Facilities can be drawn in either Canadian or U.S. funds and bear interest at the bank's prime lending rate, bankers' acceptance discount rates or London Interbank Offered Rates ('LIBOR'), plus applicable margins.

The LIBOR benchmark transition begins on December 31, 2021. Certain tenors of the U.S. dollar LIBOR benchmark will no longer be published as of December 31, 2021 while some tenors will continue to be published through mid-2023. We expect the U.S. dollar LIBOR benchmarks to be replaced with an alternative that will apply to our U.S. dollar borrowing at our option. We do not expect this change to have a material impact to Baytex as U.S. dollar borrowings under the credit facilities can also bear interest at the U.S. base loan rate.

At March 31, 2021, Baytex had $14.9 million of outstanding letters of credit (December 31, 2020 - $15.0 million) under the Credit Facilities.

At March 31, 2021, Baytex was in compliance with all of the covenants contained in the Credit Facilities and is forecasting compliance with these covenants based on current forward commodity prices. The following table summarizes the financial covenants applicable to the Credit Facilities and Baytex's compliance therewith as at March 31, 2021.
Covenant Description
Position as at March 31, 2021 Covenant
Senior Secured Debt (1) to Bank EBITDA (2) (Maximum Ratio)
1.4:1.0 3.5:1.0
Interest Coverage (3) (Minimum Ratio)
4.3:1.0 2.0:1.0
(1)'Senior Secured Debt' is defined as the principal amount of the credit facilities and other secured obligations identified in the credit agreement. As at March 31, 2021, the Company's Senior Secured Debt totaled $621.5 million which included $606.6 million of principal amounts outstanding and $14.9 million of letters of credit.
(2)'Bank EBITDA' is calculated based on terms and definitions set out in the credit agreement which adjusts net income or loss for financing and interest expense, income tax, non-recurring losses, certain specific unrealized and non-cash transactions (including depletion, depreciation, exploration and evaluation expense, impairment, deferred income tax expense or recovery, unrealized gains and losses on financial derivatives and foreign exchange, and share-based compensation) and is calculated based on a trailing twelve month basis including the impact of material acquisitions as if they had occurred at the beginning of the twelve month period. Bank EBITDA for the twelve months ended March 31, 2021 was $437.1 million.
(3)'Interest Coverage' is computed as the ratio of Bank EBITDA to financing and interest expense, excluding accretion of debt issue costs and asset retirement obligations, and is calculated on a trailing twelve month basis. Financing and interest expense, excluding accretion of debt issue costs and asset retirement obligations, for the twelve months ended March 31, 2021 was $102.0 million.

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7. LONG-TERM NOTES
March 31, 2021 December 31, 2020
5.625% notes (US$400,000 - principal) due June 1, 2024 $ 502,880 $ 510,200
8.75% notes (US$500,000 - principal) due April 1, 2027 628,600 637,750
Total long-term notes - principal(1)
1,131,480 1,147,950
Unamortized debt issuance costs (14,274) (15,082)
Total long-term notes - net of unamortized debt issuance costs $ 1,117,206 $ 1,132,868
(1)The decrease in the principal amount of long-term notes outstanding from December 31, 2020 to March 31, 2021 is the result of foreign exchange which reduced the reported amount of U.S. dollar denominated debt by $16.5 million.

The long-term notes do not contain any significant financial maintenance covenants but do contain a debt incurrence covenant that restricts the Company's ability to raise additional debt beyond the existing Credit Facilities and long-term notes.

8. ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS
March 31, 2021 December 31, 2020
Balance, beginning of period $ 760,383 $ 667,974
Liabilities incurred 3,983 15,189
Liabilities settled (1,417) (7,168)
Liabilities acquired from property acquisitions 131 -
Liabilities divested - (721)
Property swaps (3,513) (525)
Accretion (note 14) 2,298 8,978
Government grants (1)
(988) (2,128)
Change in estimate (214) (12,771)
Changes in discount rates and inflation rates (2)
(75,093) 92,576
Foreign currency translation (618) (1,021)
Balance, end of period $ 684,952 $ 760,383
Less current portion of asset retirement obligations 11,744 11,820
Non-current portion of asset retirement obligations $ 673,208 $ 748,563
(1) During the three months ended March 31, 2021, Baytex recognized $1.0 million of non-cash other income and a reduction in asset retirement obligations related to government grants provided by the Government of Alberta and the Government of Saskatchewan ($2.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2020).
(2) The discount and inflation rates at March 31, 2021 were 2.0% and 1.7%, respectively, compared to 1.2% and 1.5% at December 31, 2020.

9. SHAREHOLDERS' CAPITAL
The authorized capital of Baytex consists of an unlimited number of common shares without nominal or par value and 10.0 million preferred shares without nominal or par value, issuable in series. Baytex establishes the rights and terms of the preferred shares upon issuance. At March 31, 2021, no preferred shares have been issued by the Company and all common shares issued were fully paid.

The holders of common shares may receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at any meeting of the holders of common shares. All common shares rank equally with regard to the Company's net assets in the event the Company is wound-up or terminated.
Number of Common Shares
(000s)
Amount
Balance, December 31, 2019 558,305 $ 5,718,835
Vesting of share awards 2,922 10,583
Balance, December 31, 2020 561,227 $ 5,729,418
Vesting of share awards 2,884 6,975
Balance, March 31, 2021 564,111 $ 5,736,393

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10. SHARE AWARD INCENTIVE PLAN
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 the Company recorded total compensation expense related to the share awards of $3.0 million which includes $1.5 million of cash compensation expense related to the incentive award plan, deferred share unit plan and the associated equity total return swaps (March 31, 2020 - $2.8 million and $0.5 million respectively).

Share Award Plans

Baytex has a share award plan pursuant to which it issues restricted and performance awards. A restricted award entitles the holder of each award to receive one common share of Baytex at the time of vesting. A performance award entitles the holder of each award to receive between zero and two common shares on vesting; the number of common shares issued is determined by a multiplier. The multiplier, which ranges between zero and two, is calculated based on a number of factors determined and approved by the Board of Directors on an annual basis. The restricted awards and performance awards vest in equal tranches on the first, second and third anniversaries of the grant date.

The weighted average fair value of share awards granted was $1.29per restricted and performance award for the three months ended March 31, 2021 ($1.48 per restricted and performance award for the three months ended March 31, 2020).

The number of share awards outstanding is detailed below:
(000s) Number of restricted awards
Number of performance awards(1)
Total number of share awards
Balance, December 31, 2019 3,801 3,135 6,936
Granted 2,239 3,253 5,492
Vested and converted to common shares (1,730) (1,192) (2,922)
Forfeited (188) (1,108) (1,296)
Balance, December 31, 2020 4,122 4,088 8,210
Granted - 4,023 4,023
Vested and converted to common shares (1,768) (1,143) (2,911)
Forfeited (99) (57) (156)
Balance, March 31, 2021 2,255 6,911 9,166
(1) Based on underlying awards before applying the payout multiplier which can range from 0x to 2x.

Incentive Award Plan

Baytex has a cash-settled incentive award plan (the 'Incentive Award' plan) whereby the holder of each incentive award is entitled to receive a cash payment equal to the value of one Baytex common share at the time of vesting. The incentive awards vest in equal tranches on the first, second and third anniversaries of the grant date. The cumulative expense is recognized at fair value at each period end and is included in trade and other payables.

During the three months ended March 31, 2021, Baytex granted 4.9 million awards under the Incentive Award plan at a fair value of $1.29 per award (2.9 million awards granted at $1.50 per incentive award for the three months ended March 31, 2020). At March 31, 2021 there were 6.5 million awards outstanding under the Incentive Award plan.

Deferred Share Unit Plan

Baytex has a deferred share unit plant (the 'DSU' plan) whereby each Director of Baytex is entitled to receive a cash payment equal to the value of one Baytex common share on the date on which they cease to be a member of the Board. The awards vest immediately upon being granted and are expensed in full on the grant date. The units are recognized at fair value at each period end and are included in trade and other payables.

During the three months ended March 31, 2021, Baytex granted 0.9 million awards under the DSU plan at a fair value of $1.29 per award. At March 31, 2021, there were 0.9 million awards outstanding under the DSU plan.

The Company uses equity total return swaps on the equivalent number of Baytex common shares in order to fix the aggregate cost of the Incentive Award plan and the DSU plan at the fair value determined on the grant date. The carrying value of the financial derivatives includes the unrealized fair value of the equity total return swaps which was a liability of $0.2 million at March 31, 2021 (December 31, 2020 - liability of $1.1 million).

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11. NET LOSS PER SHARE
Baytex calculates basic income or loss per share based on the net income or loss attributable to shareholders using the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted income or loss per share amounts reflect the potential dilution that could occur if share awards and share options were converted to common shares. The treasury stock method is used to determine the dilutive effect of share awards and share options whereby the potential conversion of share awards and share options and the amount of compensation expense, if any, attributed to future services are assumed to be used to purchase common shares at the average market price during the period.
Three Months Ended March 31
2021 2020
Net loss Weighted average common shares (000s) Net loss per share Net loss Weighted average common shares
(000s)
Net loss per share
Net loss - basic $ (35,352) 562,085 $ (0.06) $ (2,498,217) 559,804 $ (4.46)
Dilutive effect of share awards - - - - - -
Net loss - diluted $ (35,352) 562,085 $ (0.06) $ (2,498,217) 559,804 $ (4.46)

For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020, all share awards were excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share as their effect was anti-dilutive given the Company recorded a net loss.

12. PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS SALES

Petroleum and natural gas sales from contracts with customers for the Company's Canadian and U.S. operating segments is set forth in the following table.
Three Months Ended March 31
2021 2020
Canada U.S. Total Canada U.S. Total
Light oil and condensate $ 111,546 $ 105,596 $ 217,142 $ 109,084 $ 121,155 $ 230,239
Heavy oil 109,038 - 109,038 75,843 - 75,843
NGL 4,364 13,142 17,506 1,348 8,842 10,190
Natural gas sales 14,475 26,541 41,016 8,569 11,773 20,342
Total petroleum and natural gas sales $ 239,423 $ 145,279 $ 384,702 $ 194,844 $ 141,770 $ 336,614

Included in accounts receivable at March 31, 2021 is $141.4 million of accrued production revenue related to delivered volumes (December 31, 2020 - $81.3 million).

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13. INCOME TAXES
The provision for income taxes has been computed as follows:
Three Months Ended March 31
2021 2020
Net loss before income taxes $ (29,848) $ (2,780,927)
Expected income taxes at the statutory rate of 24.89% (2020 - 25.89%) (7,429) (719,982)
(Increase) decrease in income tax recovery resulting from:
Share-based compensation 374 585
Effect of foreign exchange (339) 12,846
Effect of change in income tax rates - 20,930
Effect of rate adjustments for foreign jurisdictions (871) 31,484
Effect of change in deferred tax benefit not recognized 13,937 370,542
Adjustments and assessments (168) 885
Income tax expense (recovery) $ 5,504 $ (282,710)
At March 31, 2021, a deferred tax asset of $482.7 million remains unrecognized due to uncertainty surrounding future commodity prices and future capital gains (December 31, 2020 - $469.7 million).
As disclosed in the 2020 annual financial statements, in June 2016, certain indirect subsidiary entities received reassessments from the Canada Revenue Agency (the 'CRA') that denied $591 million of non-capital loss deductions that relate to the calculation of income taxes for the years 2011 through 2015. In September 2016, Baytex filed notices of objection with the CRA appealing each reassessment received. There has been no change in the status of these reassessments since an Appeals Officer was assigned to the Company's file in July 2018. Baytex remains confident that the original tax filings are correct and intends to defend those tax filings through the appeals process.

14. FINANCING AND INTEREST
Three Months Ended March 31
2021 2020
Interest on credit facilities $ 3,336 $ 4,135
Interest on long-term notes 21,007 24,273
Interest on lease obligations 60 127
Non-cash financing 749 4,442
Accretion on asset retirement obligations (note 8) 2,298 2,931
Early redemption expense - 3,312
Financing and interest $ 27,450 $ 39,220

15. FOREIGN EXCHANGE
Three Months Ended March 31
2021 2020
Unrealized foreign exchange loss - intercompany notes (1)
$ 13,741 $ -
Unrealized foreign exchange (gain) loss - long-term notes (16,271) 99,521
Realized foreign exchange (gain) loss (275) 371
Foreign exchange (gain) loss $ (2,805) $ 99,892
(1)During 2020, a series of intercompany notes totaling US$751.0 million were issued from a Canadian subsidiary to a U.S. subsidiary. These notes are eliminated upon consolidation within the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and are revalued at the relevant foreign exchange rate at each period end. Foreign exchange gains or losses incurred within the Canadian subsidiary are recognized in unrealized foreign exchange gain or loss whereas those within the U.S. subsidiary are recognized in other comprehensive income.
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16. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT
The Company's financial assets and liabilities are comprised of cash, trade and other receivables, trade and other payables, financial derivatives, credit facilities, and long-term notes. The fair value of the credit facilities is equal to the principal amount outstanding as the credit facilities bear interest at floating rates and credit spreads that are indicative of market rates. The fair value of the long-term notes is determined based on market prices.

The carrying value and fair value of the Company's financial instruments carried on the condensed consolidated statements of financial position are classified into the following categories:
March 31, 2021 December 31, 2020
Carrying value Fair value Carrying value Fair value Fair Value Measurement Hierarchy
Financial Assets
FVTPL
Financial derivatives $ 239 $ 239 $ 5,057 $ 5,057 Level 2
Total $ 239 $ 239 $ 5,057 $ 5,057
Financial assets at amortized cost
Trade and other receivables $ 157,430 $ 157,430 $ 107,477 $ 107,477 -
Total $ 157,430 $ 157,430 $ 107,477 $ 107,477
Financial Liabilities
FVTPL
Financial derivatives $ (107,958) $ (107,958) $ (26,792) $ (26,792) Level 2
Total $ (107,958) $ (107,958) $ (26,792) $ (26,792)
Financial liabilities at amortized cost
Trade and other payables $ (178,207) $ (178,207) $ (155,955) $ (155,955) -
Credit facilities (604,854) (606,637) (649,221) (651,173) -
Long-term notes (1,117,206) (1,047,106) (1,132,868) (761,129) Level 1
Total $ (1,900,267) $ (1,831,950) $ (1,938,044) $ (1,568,257)

There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020.

Foreign Currency Risk

The carrying amounts of the Company's U.S. dollar denominated monetary assets and liabilities recorded in entities with a Canadian dollar functional currency at the reporting date are as follows:
Assets Liabilities
March 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 March 31, 2021 December 31, 2020
U.S. dollar denominated US$750,447 US$759,508 US$1,019,250 US$934,731

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Commodity Price Risk

Financial Derivative Contracts

Baytex had the following financial derivative contracts outstanding as of April 29, 2021:
Remaining Period Volume
Price/Unit (1)
Index
Oil
Basis Swap Apr 2021 to Jun 2021 2,000 bbl/d WTI less US$13.75/bbl WCS
Basis Swap Apr 2021 to Dec 2021 8,000 bbl/d WTI less US$13.41/bbl WCS
Basis Swap Jan 2022 to Dec 2022 8,000 bbl/d WTI less US$12.57/bbl WCS
Basis Swap (4)
Jan 2022 to Dec 2022 1,000 bbl/d WTI less US$11.70/bbl WCS
Basis Swap Apr 2021 to Dec 2021 7,500 bbl/d WTI less US$5.03/bbl MSW
Fixed Sell Apr 2021 to Dec 2021 4,000 bbl/d US$45.00/bbl WTI
3-way option (2)
Apr 2021 to Dec 2021 500 bbl/d US$35.00/US$45.00/US$49.03 WTI
3-way option (2)
Apr 2021 to Dec 2021 1,500 bbl/d US$35.00/US$45.00/US$49.10 WTI
3-way option (2)
Apr 2021 to Dec 2021 3,500 bbl/d US$35.00/US$45.00/US$49.50 WTI
3-way option (2)
Apr 2021 to Dec 2021 10,000 bbl/d US$35.00/US$45.00/US$55.00 WTI
3-way option (2)
Apr 2021 to Dec 2021 2,000 bbl/d US$37.00/US$42.50/US$48.00 WTI
3-way option (2)
Jan 2022 to Dec 2022 1,500 bbl/d US$40.00/US$50.00/US$58.10 WTI
3-way option (2)
Jan 2022 to Dec 2022 2,000 bbl/d US$46.00/US$56.00/US$66.72 WTI
3-way option (2)(4)
Jan 2022 to Dec 2022 2,500 bbl/d US$47.00/US$57.00/US$67.00 WTI
Swaption (3)
Jan 2022 to Dec 2022 5,000 bbl/d US$53.00/bbl WTI
Swaption (3)
Jan 2022 to Dec 2022 5,000 bbl/d US$54.00/bbl WTI
Natural Gas
Fixed Sell Apr 2021 to Jun 2021 3,000 GJ/d $2.71/GJ AECO 7A
Fixed Sell Apr 2021 to Dec 2021 16,000 GJ/d $2.36/GJ AECO 7A
Fixed Sell (4)
Jan 2022 to Dec 2022 2,500 GJ/d $2.40/GJ AECO 7A
Fixed Sell Apr 2021 to Dec 2021 2,500 GJ/d $2.40/GJ AECO 5A
Fixed Sell Apr 2021 to Dec 2021 12,000 mmbtu/d US$2.70/mmbtu NYMEX
3-way option (2)
Jan 2022 to Dec 2022 2,500 mmbtu/d US$2.25/US$2.75/US$3.06 NYMEX
3-way option (2)
Jan 2022 to Dec 2022 2,500 mmbtu/d US$2.65/US$2.90/US$3.40 NYMEX
(1)Based on the weighted average price per unit for the period.
(2)Producer 3-way option consists of a sold put, bought put, and a sold call. To illustrate, in a US$35.00/US$45.00/US$55.00 contract, Baytex receives WTI plus US$10.00/bbl when WTI is at or below US$35.00/bbl; Baytex receives US$45.00/bbl when WTI is between US$35.00/bbl and US$45.00/bbl; Baytex receives the market price when WTI is between US$45.00/bbl and US$55.00/bbl; and Baytex receives US$55.00/bbl when WTI is above US$55.00/bbl.
(3)For these contracts, the counterparty has the right, if exercised on December 31, 2021, to enter a swap transaction for the remaining term, notional volume and fixed price per unit indicated above.
(4)Contracts entered subsequent to March 31, 2021.

The following table sets forth the realized and unrealized gains and losses recorded on financial derivatives.
Three Months Ended March 31
2021 2020
Realized financial derivatives loss (gain) $ 20,768 $ (26,850)
Unrealized financial derivatives loss (gain) 85,984 (95,995)
Financial derivatives loss (gain) $ 106,752 $ (122,845)

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Baytex Energy Corp. published this content on 29 April 2021 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 29 April 2021 22:21:01 UTC.