The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of
operations should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated
financial statements and related notes thereto in Item 1, "Financial
Statements," of this Quarterly Report and the audited consolidated financial
statements and related notes and Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. The discussion below contains
forward-looking statements that are based upon our current expectations and are
subject to uncertainty and changes in circumstances including, but not limited
to, those identified in "Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements"
at the end of Item 2. Actual results may differ materially from these
expectations due to inaccurate assumptions and known or unknown risks and
uncertainties including those arising as a result of, or amplified by, the
COVID-19 pandemic. As used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the terms
"we," "us," "our," and the "Company" refer to Broadwind, Inc., a Delaware
corporation headquartered in Cicero, Illinois, and its subsidiaries, as
appropriate.



(Dollars are presented in thousands except share, per share and per employee


                       data or unless otherwise stated)



KEY METRICS USED BY MANAGEMENT TO MEASURE PERFORMANCE





In addition to measures of financial performance presented in our consolidated
financial statements in accordance with GAAP, we use certain other financial
measures to analyze our performance. These non-GAAP financial measures primarily
consist of adjusted EBITDA (as defined below) and free cash flow which help us
evaluate growth trends, establish budgets, assess operational efficiencies,
oversee our overall liquidity, and evaluate our overall financial performance.



                             Key Financial Measures



                                  Three Months Ended           Nine Months Ended
                                     September 30,               September 30,
                                   2022          2021         2022          2021
Net revenues                    $   44,843     $ 40,389     $ 136,699     $ 119,608
Net (loss) income               $   (1,772 )   $ (2,105 )   $  (6,879 )   $   6,937
Adjusted EBITDA (1)             $    1,897     $    401     $   2,259     $  14,418
Capital expenditures            $    1,060     $    604     $   2,757     $   1,369
Free cash flow (2)              $      223     $ (3,251 )   $  (8,169 )   $  (1,913 )
Operating working capital (3)   $   26,306     $ 19,554     $  26,306     $  19,554
Total debt                      $   24,118     $  5,673     $  24,118     $   5,673
Total orders                    $   84,457     $ 42,597     $ 163,196     $ 103,252
Backlog at end of period (4)    $  132,213     $ 76,531     $ 132,213     $  76,531
Book-to-bill (5)                       1.9          1.1           1.2           0.9



(1) We provide non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA (earnings before interest, income taxes,

depreciation, amortization, share based compensation and other stock

payments, restructuring costs, impairment charges, and other non-cash gains

and losses) as supplemental information regarding our business performance.

Our management uses adjusted EBITDA when it internally evaluates the

performance of our business, reviews financial trends and makes operating and

strategic decisions. We believe that this non-GAAP financial measure is

useful to investors because it provides a better understanding of our past

financial performance and future results, and it allows investors to evaluate

our performance using the same methodology and information as used by our

management. Our definition of adjusted EBITDA may be different from similar


    non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies and/or analysts.



(2) We define free cash flow as adjusted EBITDA plus or minus changes in

operating working capital less capital expenditures net of any proceeds from

disposals of property and equipment. We believe free cash flow is a useful

measure for investors because it portrays our ability to generate cash from

our business for purposes such as repaying maturing debt and funding future


    investments.



(3) We define operating working capital as accounts receivable and inventory net


    of accounts payable and customer deposits.



(4) Our backlog at September 30, 2022 and 2021 is net of revenue recognized over


    time.



(5) We define the book-to-bill as the ratio of new orders we received, net of


    cancellations, to revenue during a period.



The following table reconciles our non-GAAP key financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measure:





                                              Three Months Ended           Nine Months Ended
                                                September 30,                September 30,
                                              2022          2021          2022          2021
Net (loss) income                          $   (1,772 )   $  (2,105 )   $  (6,879 )   $   6,937
Interest expense                                1,234           269         2,355           816
Income tax provision                               14            24            36           101
Depreciation and amortization                   1,486         1,594         4,581         4,758
Share-based compensation and other stock
payments                                          935           619         2,166         1,806
Adjusted EBITDA                                 1,897           401         2,259        14,418
Changes in operating working capital             (614 )      (2,555 )      (7,671 )     (14,492 )
Employee retention credit receivable                -          (503 )           -          (503 )
Capital expenditures                           (1,060 )        (604 )      (2,757 )      (1,369 )
Proceeds from disposal of property and
equipment                                           -            10             -            33
Free Cash Flow                             $      223     $  (3,251 )   $  (8,169 )   $  (1,913 )




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OUR BUSINESS



Third Quarter Overview



We booked $84,457 in new orders in the third quarter of 2022, up
significantly from $42,597 in the third quarter of 2021. Within our Heavy
Fabrications segment, wind tower orders increased 223% compared to the prior
year quarter as tower customers secured 2022 and 2023 production capacity
to support ongoing wind turbine tower installation projects. Partially
offsetting the increase in tower orders within the Heavy Fabrication segment was
a 41% decrease in industrial fabrication orders. Gearing segment orders
increased 34% compared to the prior year quarter primarily due to
higher demand from oil and gas ("O&G"), industrial, and mining customers. Orders
within our Industrial Solutions segment increased by 34% as compared to the
prior year quarter, primarily due to an increase in new gas turbine orders.



We recognized revenue of $44,843 in the third quarter of 2022, up 11% compared
to the third quarter of 2021, primarily due to a 95% increase in industrial
fabrications product line revenue within the Heavy Fabrications segment and a
35% increase in Gearing segment revenue. The increase in industrial fabrication
revenue is primarily attributable to strong recent order intake from
industrial customers and revenue recognized on our Pressure Reducing Systems
("PRS") units. This increase was partially offset by a 26% decrease in tower
sections sold. The Gearing revenue increase was primarily driven by strong order
intake in recent quarters from O&G customers, partially offset by a decrease in
aftermarket wind revenue. Industrial Solutions segment revenue decreased
5% compared to the prior year quarter, primarily due to global logistics delays.



We recorded a net loss of $1,772 or $0.09 per share in the third quarter of 2022, compared to a net loss $2,105 or $0.11 per share in the third quarter of 2021.This decrease in net loss was due primarily to higher sales, partially offset by higher material costs and increased interest expense.





COVID-19 Pandemic



The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted business, trade, commerce and financial
markets in the U.S. and globally. Through September 30, 2022, we experienced an
adverse impact to our business, operations and financial results as a result of
the COVID-19 pandemic due in part to a decline in order activity
levels, manufacturing inefficiencies associated with supply chain disruptions
and employee staffing constraints due to the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic. In
response to the pandemic, we continue to right-size our workforce and
delay certain capital expenditures. In future periods, we may experience weaker
customer demand, requests for extended payment terms, customer bankruptcies,
additional supply chain disruption, employee staffing constraints and
difficulties, government restrictions or other factors that could negatively
impact the Company and its business, operations and financial results. As we
cannot predict the duration or scope of the pandemic, including in light of the
emerging variants, or its impact on economic and financial markets, any negative
impact to our results cannot be reasonably estimated, but it could be material.



We continue to monitor closely the Company's financial health and liquidity and
the impact of the pandemic on the Company, including emerging variants. We have
been able to serve the needs of our customers while taking steps to protect the
health and safety of our employees, customers, partners, and communities. Among
these steps, we follow the guidance provided by the U.S. Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention.



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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


Three months ended September 30, 2022, Compared to Three months ended September 30, 2021





The condensed consolidated statement of operations table below should be read in
connection with a review of the following discussion of our results of
operations for the three months ended September 30, 2022, compared to the three
months ended September 30, 2021.



                                               Three Months Ended September 30,                       2022 vs. 2021
                                                 % of Total                     % of Total
                                     2022         Revenue           2021         Revenue         $ Change      % Change
Revenues                           $ 44,843            100.0 %    $ 40,389            100.0 %    $   4,454          11.0 %
Cost of sales                        41,095             91.6 %      38,315             94.9 %        2,780           7.3 %
Gross profit                          3,748              8.4 %       2,074              5.1 %        1,674          80.7 %
Operating expenses
Selling, general and
administrative expenses               4,085              9.1 %       3,888              9.6 %          197           5.1 %
Intangible amortization                 183              0.4 %         183              0.5 %            -           0.0 %
Total operating expenses              4,268              9.5 %       4,071             10.1 %          197           4.8 %
Operating loss                         (520 )           (1.2 )%     (1,997 )           (4.9 )%       1,477          74.0 %
Other (expense) income, net
Interest expense, net                (1,234 )           (2.8 )%       (269 )           (0.7 )%        (965 )      (358.7 )%
Other, net                               (4 )           (0.0 )%        185              0.5 %         (189 )      (102.2 )%
Total other (expense) income,
net                                  (1,238 )           (2.8 )%        (84 )           (0.2 )%      (1,154 )     (1373.8 )%
Net loss before provision for
income taxes                         (1,758 )           (3.9 )%     (2,081 )           (5.2 )%         323          15.5 %
Provision for income taxes               14              0.0 %          24              0.1 %          (10 )       (41.7 )%
Net loss                           $ (1,772 )           (4.0 )%   $ (2,105 )           (5.2 )%   $     333          15.8 %




Consolidated



Revenues increased by $4,454 versus the prior year quarter. This increase was
primarily due to a 95% increase in industrial fabrications product line revenue
within the Heavy Fabrications segment compared to the prior year quarter
primarily as a result of strong recent order intake from industrial customers
and revenue recognized on our PRS units. This increase was partially offset by a
26% decrease in tower sections sold compared to the prior year quarter. Gearing
segment revenue was up 35% from the third quarter of 2021, primarily driven by
higher recent order intake from O&G customers, partially offset by a decrease in
aftermarket wind revenue. Industrial Solutions segment revenue decreased by 5%
from the third quarter of 2021 primarily due to global logistics delays.



Gross profit increased by $1,674 when compared to the prior year quarter, primarily due to the higher sales volumes within the Gearing and Heavy Fabrications segments, partially offset by higher material costs.





Due primarily to higher revenue levels, operating expenses as a percentage of
sales decreased to 9.5% in the current-year quarter from 10.1% in the prior year
quarter.



Net loss was $1,772 during the three months ended September 30, 2022, compared
to a net loss of $2,105 during the three months ended September 30, 2021. This
decrease in net loss was primarily due to the factors described above, partially
offset by higher interest expense.



Heavy Fabrications Segment



                        Three Months Ended
                           September 30,
                         2022          2021
Orders                $   62,873     $ 26,539
Tower sections sold          145          197
Revenues                  30,640       28,675
Operating income             372         (445 )
Operating margin             1.2 %       (1.6 )%




Wind tower orders increased 223% compared to the prior year quarter as tower
customers secured 2022 and 2023 production capacity to support ongoing wind
turbine tower installation projects. Industrial fabrications product line orders
decreased 41% from the prior year quarter primarily due to lower mining
demand. Heavy Fabrications segment revenues increased 7% compared to the prior
year primarily due to a 95% increase in industrial fabrication line revenues,
which was partially offset by a 26% decrease in tower sections sold.



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Heavy Fabrications segment operating income increased by $817 compared to the
prior year quarter. The quarter-over-quarter improvement in operating
performance is primarily a result of higher sales volumes and labor
efficiencies, partially offset by higher material costs. Operating margin was
1.2% during the three months ended September 30, 2022, an increase from
(1.6)% during the three months ended September 30, 2021.



Gearing Segment



                            Three Months Ended
                               September 30,
                             2022          2021
Orders                    $   15,523     $ 11,546
Revenues                      10,190        7,562
Operating income (loss)          624         (219 )
Operating margin                 6.1 %       (2.9 )%




Gearing segment orders increased 34% from the prior year period primarily due to
increased demand from industrial, mining, and O&G customers. Gearing revenue was
up 35% relative to the comparable prior year period primarily due
to higher order intake in recent quarters from O&G customers, partially offset
by a decrease in aftermarket wind revenue.



Gearing segment operating income improved by $843 from the prior year period.
This improvement was primarily attributable to higher sales partially offset
by increased fixed costs to support volumes. Operating margin was 6.1% during
the three months ended September 30, 2022, an improvement from (2.9)% during the
three months ended September 30, 2021, driven primarily by the items
identified above.



Industrial Solutions Segment



                     Three Months Ended
                        September 30,
                     2022           2021
Orders             $   6,061       $ 4,512
Revenues               4,020         4,213
Operating loss          (191 )        (108 )
Operating margin        (4.8 )%       (2.6 )%




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Industrial Solutions segment orders increased by 34% from the prior year period
primarily due to the timing of orders associated with new gas turbine orders.
Segment revenue decreased by 5% from the prior year period primarily due to
global logistics delays. Operating loss increased versus the prior-year
quarter primarily as a result of lower sales and higher freight and
packaging costs.



Corporate and Other


Corporate and Other expenses during the three months ended September 30, 2022 increased from the prior year period primarily due to higher compensation-related expenses.

Nine months ended September 30, 2022, Compared to Nine months ended September 30, 2021





The condensed consolidated statement of operations table below should be read in
connection with a review of the following discussion of our results of
operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, compared to the nine
months ended September 30, 2021.



                                                Nine Months Ended September 30,                         2022 vs. 2021
                                                  % of Total                      % of Total
                                     2022          Revenue           2021          Revenue         $ Change      % Change
Revenues                           $ 136,699            100.0 %    $ 119,608            100.0 %    $  17,091          14.3 %
Cost of sales                        128,545             94.0 %      115,054             96.2 %       13,491          11.7 %
Gross profit                           8,154              6.0 %        4,554              3.8 %        3,600          79.1 %
Operating expenses
Selling, general and
administrative expenses               12,109              8.9 %       12,623             10.6 %         (514 )        (4.1 )%
Intangible amortization                  550              0.4 %          550              0.5 %            -             - %
Total operating expenses              12,659              9.3 %       13,173             11.0 %         (514 )        (3.9 )%
Operating loss                        (4,505 )           (3.3 )%      (8,619 )           (7.2 )%       4,114          47.7 %
Other (expense) income, net
Paycheck Protection Program loan
forgiveness                                -                - %        9,151              7.7 %       (9,151 )      (100.0 )%
Interest expense, net                 (2,355 )           (1.7 )%        (816 )           (0.7 )%      (1,539 )      (188.6 )%
Other, net                                17              0.0 %        7,322              6.1 %       (7,305 )       (99.8 )%
Total other (expense) income,
net                                   (2,338 )           (1.7 )%      15,657             13.1 %      (17,995 )      (114.9 )%
Net (loss) income before
provision for income taxes            (6,843 )           (5.0 )%       7,038              5.9 %      (13,881 )      (197.2 )%
Provision for income taxes                36              0.0 %          101              0.1 %          (65 )       (64.4 )%
Net (loss) income                  $  (6,879 )           (5.0 )%   $   6,937              5.8 %    $ (13,816 )      (199.2 )%




Consolidated



Revenues increased by $17,091 versus the prior year period.  Gearing segment
revenue was up 52% from 2021, primarily driven by strong recent order intake
from O&G, mining, and industrial customers, partially offset by a decrease in
aftermarket wind revenue. Heavy Fabrications segment revenues increased by 7% as
lower tower demand was more than offset by a 101% increase in industrial
fabrications product line revenue. The industrial fabrications product line
revenue increase was primarily attributable to higher recent order intake from
industrial and mining customers, in addition to revenue recognized on our PRS
units. Industrial Solutions segment revenue increased by 6%, primarily due to an
increase in revenue from aftermarket projects, partially offset by a decrease in
revenue from new gas turbine projects.



Gross profit increased by $3,600 when compared to the prior year period
primarily due to higher sales volumes in the Gearing and the Heavy
Fabrications segments, partially offset by higher material costs and ramp-up
costs. As a result, gross margin increased to 6.0% during the nine months ended
September 30, 2022, from 3.8% during the nine months ended September 30, 2021.



Due primarily to higher revenue levels and reduced legal and professional fees, operating expenses as a percentage of sales decreased to 9.3% in the current-year period from 11.0% in the prior year period.





Net loss was $6,879 during the nine months ended September 30, 2022, compared to
net income of $6,937 during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 primarily
due to the factors described above and the absence of the $6,965 employee
retention credit ("ERC") benefit and the $9,151 Payroll Protection Program
("PPP") loan forgiveness recorded in the prior year.



Heavy Fabrications Segment



                         Nine Months Ended
                           September 30,
                        2022           2021
Orders                $ 110,022      $ 62,096
Tower sections sold         474           668
Revenues                 93,486        87,282
Operating loss              (11 )      (1,873 )
Operating margin           (0.0 )%       (2.1 )%




Wind tower orders increased 106% versus the prior year period as tower customers
secured 2022 and 2023 production capacity to support ongoing wind turbine tower
installation projects. Industrial fabrications product line orders increased 10%
from the prior year period primarily due to increased demand for PRS units
and industrial products, partially offset by a reduction in mining demand. Heavy
Fabrications segment revenues increased 7% primarily due to a 101% increase in
industrial fabrication revenue primarily due to higher recent order intake from
industrial and mining customers, in addition to revenue recognized from our
PRS units in the current year. The increase in industrial fabrications
revenue was partially offset by a 29% decrease in tower sections sold.



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Heavy Fabrications segment operating loss improved by $1,862 compared to the
prior year period. The improvement in operating performance was primarily a
result of higher sales in the current year and the absence of one-time events
that occurred during the prior year period including a weather-related event
and a customer driven project delay, partially offset by higher material costs
and costs associated with transitioning a portion of the workforce to support
growth in the industrial fabrications product line. Operating margin was 0.0%
during the nine months ended September 30, 2022, an improvement from (2.1)%
during the nine months ended September 30, 2021.



Gearing Segment



                     Nine Months Ended
                       September 30,
                     2022          2021
Orders             $ 38,526      $ 29,325
Revenues             30,890        20,315
Operating loss          (73 )      (2,090 )
Operating margin       (0.2 )%      (10.3 )%




Gearing segment orders increased 31% from the prior year period primarily due to
increased demand from O&G, mining, and industrial customers. Gearing revenue was
up 52% relative to the comparable prior year period primarily due
to higher order intake in recent quarters from O&G, industrial,
and mining customers, partially offset by a decrease in aftermarket wind
revenue.



Gearing segment operating loss improved by $2,017 from the prior year period.
This improvement was primarily attributable to higher sales, partially offset
by higher material costs, ramp-up costs, and increased fixed costs to support
higher volumes. Operating margin was (0.2)% during the nine months ended
September 30, 2022, an improvement from (10.3)% during the nine months ended
September 30, 2021, driven primarily by the items identified above.



Industrial Solutions Segment



                     Nine Months Ended
                       September 30,
                     2022          2021
Orders             $ 14,648      $ 11,831
Revenues             13,142        12,357
Operating loss         (368 )        (169 )
Operating margin       (2.8 )%       (1.4 )%




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Industrial Solutions segment orders increased by 24% from the prior year period
primarily due to the timing of orders associated with
aftermarket projects. Segment revenue increased by 6% from the prior year
period primarily due to an increase in revenue from aftermarket projects. The
increased operating loss versus the prior year was primarily a result of
higher variable expenses including freight costs.



Corporate and Other


Corporate and Other expenses during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 decreased from the prior year period primarily due to lower salaries and benefits.

LIQUIDITY, FINANCIAL POSITION AND CAPITAL RESOURCES





As of September 30, 2022, cash totaled $1,509, an increase of $657 from December
31, 2021. Cash balances remain limited as operating receipts and disbursements
flow through our 2022 Credit Facility (as defined in Note 7, "Debt and Credit
Agreements," in the notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements),
which was in a drawn position as of September 30, 2022. Debt and finance lease
obligations at September 30, 2022 totaled $28,966. As of September 30, 2022, we
had the ability to borrow up to an additional $13,315 under the 2022 Credit
Facility. In addition to the 2022 Credit Facility, we also utilize supply chain
financing arrangements as a component of our funding for working capital, which
accelerates receivable collections and helps to better manage cash flow. Under
these agreements, we have agreed to sell certain of our accounts receivable
balances to banking institutions who have agreed to advance amounts equal to the
net accounts receivable balances due, less a discount as set forth in the
respective agreements. The balances under these agreements are accounted for as
sales of accounts receivable, as they are sold without recourse. Cash proceeds
from these agreements are reflected as operating activities included in the
change in accounts receivable in the consolidated statements of cash flows. Fees
incurred in connection with the agreements are recorded as interest expense.



On March 9, 2021, we entered into a $10,000 Equity Distribution Agreement (the
"Equity Distribution Agreement") with Craig-Hallum Capital Group, LLC (the
"Manager"). Pursuant to the terms of the Equity Distribution Agreement, we
issued 1,897,697 shares of the Company's common stock thereunder during the
first two quarters of 2021. The net proceeds (before upfront costs) to the
Company from the sales of such shares were approximately $9,725 after deducting
commissions paid of approximately $275 and before deducting other expense of
$411.



On September 12, 2022, we entered into a Sales Agreement (the "Sales Agreement")
with Roth Capital Partners, LLC and HC Wainwright & Co., LLC (collectively, the
"Agents"). Pursuant to the terms of the Sales Agreement, we may sell from time
to time through the Agents shares of our common stock with an aggregate sales
price of up to $12,000. Any shares offered and sold under the Sales Agreement
are to be issued pursuant to the Form S-3 and the 424(b) prospectus supplement
relating to the offering dated September 12, 2022. We will pay a commission to
the Agents of 2.75% of the gross proceeds of the sale of the shares sold under
the Sales Agreement and reimburse the Agents for the expenses incident to the
performance of their obligations under the Sales Agreement. During the quarter
ended September 30, 2022, we issued 100,379 shares of our common stock under the
Sales Agreement and the net proceeds (before upfront costs) to us from the sale
of our common stock were approximately $323 after deducting commissions paid of
approximately $9. As of September 30, 2022, shares of our common stock having a
value of approximately $11,667 remained available for issuance under the Sales
Agreement.



On August 4, 2022, we executed the 2022 Credit Agreement (as defined in Note 7,
"Debt and Credit Agreements" in the notes to our condensed consolidated
financial statements) with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as lender
("Wells Fargo"), providing us with a $35,000 senior secured
revolving credit facility (which may be further increased by up to an additional
$10,000 upon our request and at the sole discretion of Wells Fargo) and a $7,578
senior secured term loan (collectively, the "2022 Credit Facility"). The
proceeds of the 2022 Credit Facility are available for general corporate
purposes, including strategic growth opportunities. The 2022 Credit Facility
replaces the 2016 Credit Facility (as defined in Note 7, "Debt and Credit
Agreements" in the notes to our condensed consolidated financial
statements). All obligations outstanding under the 2016 Credit Facility were
refinanced by the 2022 Credit Facility on August 5, 2022. For more information
on the 2022 Credit Facility, please see Note 7, "Debt and Credit Agreement" in
the notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements.



We anticipate that current cash resources, amounts available under the 2022
Credit Facility, cash to be generated from operations and equipment
financing, proceeds from the sale of securities under the Sales Agreement and
any potential proceeds from the sale of further securities under the Form S-3
will be adequate to meet our liquidity needs for at least the next twelve
months.



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If assumptions regarding our production, sales and subsequent collections from
certain of our large customers, as well as receipt of customer deposits and
revenues generated from new customer orders, are materially inconsistent with
management's expectations, particularly in light of the COVID-19 pandemic, and
emerging variants, and its effects on domestic and global economies, we may
encounter cash flow and liquidity issues.

If our operational performance deteriorates, we may be unable to comply with
existing financial covenants, and could lose access to the 2022 Credit Facility.
This could limit our operational flexibility, require a delay in making planned
investments and/or require us to seek additional equity or debt financing. Any
attempt to raise equity through the public markets could have a negative effect
on our stock price, making an equity raise more difficult or more dilutive. Any
additional equity financing or equity linked financing, if available, will be
dilutive to stockholders, and additional debt financing, if available, would
likely require new financial covenants or impose other operating and financial
restrictions on us. While we believe that we will continue to have sufficient
cash available to operate our businesses and to meet our financial obligations
and debt covenants, there can be no assurances that our operations will generate
sufficient cash or that existing or new credit facilities or equity or equity
linked financings will be available in an amount sufficient to enable us to meet
these financial obligations.



Sources and Uses of Cash


The following table summarizes our cash flows from operating, investing, and financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021:





                                       Nine Months Ended
                                         September 30,
                                      2022          2021
Total cash (used in) provided by:
Operating activities                $ (10,271 )   $ (10,823 )
Investing activities                   (2,757 )      (1,336 )
Financing activities                   13,685        11,122

Net increase (decrease) in cash $ 657 $ (1,037 )






Operating Cash Flows



During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, net cash used in operating
activities totaled $10,271 compared to net cash used in operating activities of
$10,823 during the prior year period. The decrease in net cash used was
primarily due to improved operating performance in the current year and less
operating working capital build, partially offset by the ERC and PPP loan
forgiveness benefits which were recognized in the prior year period.



Investing Cash Flows



During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, net cash used in investing
activities totaled $2,757, compared to net cash used in investing activities of
$1,336 during the prior year period. The increase in net cash used in investing
activities as compared to the prior-year period was primarily due to an increase
in net purchases of property and equipment.



Financing Cash Flows



During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, net cash provided by financing
activities totaled $13,685, compared to net cash provided by financing
activities of $11,122 during the prior year period. The increase was primarily
due to increased net borrowings under our 2022 Credit Facility in the current
year, partially offset by the proceeds from the sale of securities under the
Equity Distribution Agreement received in the prior year.



In 2016, we entered into a $570 loan agreement with the Development Corporation
of Abilene which is included in the "Line of credit and other notes
payable" line item of our condensed consolidated financial statements as of
September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021. The loan is forgivable upon the
Company meeting and maintaining specific employment thresholds. During each of
the years 2021, 2020, 2019 and 2018, $114 of the loan was forgiven. As of
September 30, 2022, the loan balance was $114. In addition, we have outstanding
notes payable for capital expenditures in the amount of $2,111 and $363 as of
September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, with $26 and
$186 included in the "Line of Credit and other notes payable" line item of our
condensed consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2022 and
December 31, 2021. The notes payable have monthly payments that range from $3 to
$16 and an interest rate of approximately 6%. The equipment purchased is
utilized as collateral for the notes payable. The outstanding notes payable
mature in September 2028.



The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act ("CARES Act") provided
for the ERC, which is a refundable tax credit against certain employment taxes.
The ERC is available for wages paid through September 30, 2021 and is equal to
70% of qualified wages (which includes employer qualified health plan expenses)
paid to employees. The maximum tax credit that could be claimed by an eligible
employer in 2021 was $7,000 per employee per calendar quarter. In the first and
second quarters of 2021, we received ERC benefits of $3,372 and $3,593,
respectively, which were recorded in "Other income (expense), net" in our
condensed consolidated statement of operations. We did not qualify for the ERC
benefit during the third quarter of 2021 due to relatively higher revenues in
2021 as compared to the third quarter of 2019. The receivable for the remaining
uncollected ERC benefit was $497 as of December 31, 2021 and was included in the
"Employee retention credit receivable" line item in our condensed consolidated
balance sheet at December 31, 2021. The remaining balance of $497 for the
uncollected ERC benefit was collected during January 2022.



CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES



There have been no material changes in our critical accounting estimates during
the three months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the critical accounting
estimates described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2021.



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CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS





The preceding discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our
condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included in Item 1
of Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the audited consolidated
financial statements and related notes and Management's Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. Portions of this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q, including the discussion and analysis in this Part I, Item
2, contain "forward looking statements", as defined in Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (the "Exchange Act"), that reflect
our current expectations regarding our future growth, results of operations,
financial condition, cash flows, performance, business prospects and
opportunities, as well as assumptions made by, and information currently
available to, our management. We have tried to identify forward looking
statements by using words such as "anticipate," "believe," "expect," "intend,"
"will," "should," "may," "plan" and similar expressions, but these words are not
the exclusive means of identifying forward looking statements. Forward looking
statements include any statement that does not directly relate to a current or
historical fact. Our forward-looking statements may include or relate to our
beliefs, expectations, plans and/or assumptions with respect to the following,
many of which are, and will be, amplified by the COVID-19 pandemic: (i) the
impact of global health concerns, including the impact of the current COVID-19
pandemic on the economies and financial markets and the demand for our products;
(ii) state, local and federal regulatory frameworks affecting the industries in
which we compete, including the wind energy industry, and the related extension,
continuation or renewal of federal tax incentives and grants and state renewable
portfolio standards as well as new or continuing tariffs on steel or other
products imported into the United States; (iii) our customer relationships and
our substantial dependency on a few significant customers and our efforts to
diversify our customer base and sector focus and leverage relationships across
business units; (iv) the economic and operational stability of our significant
customers and suppliers, including their respective supply chains, and the
ability to source alternative suppliers as necessary, in light of the COVID-19
pandemic; (v) our ability to continue to grow our business organically and
through acquisitions, and the impairment thereto by the impact of the COVID-19
pandemic; (vi) the production, sales, collections, customer deposits and
revenues generated by new customer orders and our ability to realize the
resulting cash flows; (vii) information technology failures, network
disruptions, cybersecurity attacks or breaches in data security, including with
respect to any remote work arrangements implemented in response to the COVID-19
pandemic; (viii) the sufficiency of our liquidity and alternate sources of
funding, if necessary; (ix) our ability to realize revenue from customer orders
and backlog; (x) our ability to operate our business efficiently, comply with
our debt obligations, manage capital expenditures and costs effectively, and
generate cash flow; (xi) the economy, including its stability in light of the
COVID-19 pandemic, and the potential impact it may have on our business,
including our customers; (xii) the state of the wind energy market and other
energy and industrial markets generally and the impact of competition and
economic volatility in those markets; (xiii) the effects of market disruptions
and regular market volatility, including fluctuations in the price of oil, gas
and other commodities; (xiv) competition from new or existing industry
participants including, in particular, increased competition from foreign tower
manufacturers; (xv) the effects of the change of administrations in the U.S.
federal government; (xvi) our ability to successfully integrate and operate
acquired companies and to identify, negotiate and execute future acquisitions;
(xvii) the potential loss of tax benefits if we experience an "ownership change"
under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended; (xviii) our
ability to utilize various relief options enabled by the CARES Act; (xix) the
limited trading market for our securities and the volatility of market price for
our securities; and (xx) the impact of future sales of our common stock or
securities convertible into our common stock on our stock price. These
statements are based on information currently available to us and are subject to
various risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause our actual
growth, results of operations, financial condition, cash flows, performance,
business prospects and opportunities to differ materially from those expressed
in, or implied by, these statements including, but not limited to, those set
forth under the caption "Risk Factors" in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. We are under no duty to
update any of these statements. You should not consider any list of such factors
to be an exhaustive statement of all of the risks, uncertainties or other
factors that could cause our current beliefs, expectations, plans and/or
assumptions to change. Accordingly, forward-looking statements should not be
relied upon as a predictor of actual results.



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