The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements including the related notes, and the other financial information included in this report. For ease of reference, "the Company", "we," "us" or "our" refers to Cardiff Lexington Corp., unless otherwise stated.

Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Information

This report contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 with respect to the financial condition, results of operations, business strategies, operating efficiencies or synergies, competitive positions, growth opportunities for existing products, plans and objectives of management, markets for stock of Cardiff Lexington Corp. and other matters. Statements in this report that are not historical facts are hereby identified as "forward-looking statements" for the purpose of the safe harbor provided by Section 21E of the Exchange Act of 1934 and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933. Such forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, those relating to the future business prospects, revenue and income of Cardiff Lexington Corp., wherever they occur, are necessarily estimates reflecting the best judgment of the senior management of Cardiff Lexington Corp. on the date on which they were made, or if no date is stated, as of the date of this report. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including those described in the "Risk Factors" in Item 1A of Part I of our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), that may affect the operations, performance, development and results of our business. Because the factors discussed in this report could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by us or on our behalf, you should not place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements. New factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict which factors will arise. In addition, we cannot assess the impact of each factor on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. The Company assumes no obligation and does not intend to update these forward-looking statements, except as required by law.





Overview


Cardiff Lexington Corp. is a holding company with no stand-alone operations and no material assets other than its ownership interest in its subsidiaries. All of the Company's operations are conducted through, and its income derived from, its various subsidiaries, which are organized and operated according to the laws of their jurisdiction of incorporation, and consolidated by the Company.

To date, Cardiff consists of the following wholly owned subsidiaries:

We Three, LLC, d/b/a Affordable Housing Initiative ("AHI"), which we acquired on May 15, 2014, is an affordable home acquirer located in Maryville, Tennessee, which acquirers' mobile homes and mobile home parks and either sells them or rents the homes to individual families. The acquisition of mobile homes or mobile home parks allows AHI to provide an alternative to traditional housing, which is a popular option for a homeowner wishing to avoid large down payments, expensive maintenance costs, monthly mortgage payments and high property taxes. The typical arrangement with potential buyers is a lease-to-own arrangement on an individual home. The fundamentals of that arrangement obligate the tenant(s) to the terms of the lease with AHI retaining ownership. In addition, the tenant(s) pay non-refundable option monies prior to the start of the lease. This option consideration enables them to purchase the home at the end of the lease if they choose. A typical lease is 7 years. We have found that most tenants move out before the end of that period and thus never satisfy the terms that would enable them to purchase the home.

Edge View Properties, Inc. ("Edge View"),which we acquired on July 16, 2014, is a real estate company that owns 30 acres of land; 23.5 acres zoned MDR (Medium Density Residential) with 12 lots already platted and 48 lots zoned HDR (High Density Residential), 4 acres of dedicated river front property zoned for recreation on the Salmon River, Idaho's premier whitewater river and 2.5 acres zoned for commercial use. All the land is in the city limits of Salmon and adjacent to the Frank church Wilderness Park (the largest wilderness park in the lower 48 states). Edge View's plan is to enter into a joint venture agreement with a developer for construction of single-family homes on the property. The Company has yet to enter into a joint venture agreement for the development of single-family homes.









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Platinum Tax Defenders, LLC ("Platinum Tax"), which we acquired on July 31, 2018, is a full-service tax resolution firm located in Los Angeles, CA. Since 2011, Platinum Tax has been assisting all types of taxpayers resolve any and all issues with IRS and applicable state tax agencies. Platinum Tax provides fee-based tax resolution services to individuals and companies that have federal and state tax liabilities by assisting its clients to settle outstanding tax debts. Specifically, the Platinum Tax teams tax relief services include but are not limited to, back taxes, offer in compromise, audit representation, amending tax returns, tax preparation, tax resolution, wage garnishment relief, removal of bank levies and liens, bookkeeping, and other financial challenges. Platinum Tax has a team of 28 which includes tax attorneys, accountants, and enrolled agents that have an aggregate of more than 90 years of experience in the financial services industry and have resolved tax issues for thousands of clients.

JM Enterprises 1, Inc. (DBA) Key Tax Group ("Key Tax"), which we acquired on May 13, 2019, is a full-service tax resolution firm located in Jacksonville, FL. Key Tax assists businesses and individuals around the nation with tax debt issues. Key Tax has a team of twelve members, including tax lawyers, enrolled agents, and support staff with an aggregate of more than 35 years of experience in the tax industry, who are well versed in both the accounting portion of tax debt as well as the resolution side with substantial experienced in working successfully with revenue officers and collectors. Among other services, Key Tax offers Tax Audit Representation, IRS Installment Agreements, Sales Tax Representation, 940/941 Payroll Tax, Representation, Foreign Bank Account Report Filings, OIC/Fresh Start Program, Wage Garnishment, Bank Levies, Tax Lien Removal, State Tax Resolution, Audit Reconsideration, and Penalty Abatement.





Impact of COVID-19 Outbreak


The Company's financial condition and results of operations for the fiscal year 2020 is being adversely affected and is expected to continue to be adversely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Public health officials have recommended and mandated precautions to mitigate the spread of COVID-19, including prohibitions on congregating in heavily populated areas and shelter-in-place orders or similar measures. As a result, we have during periods of 2020 temporarily closed certain of our operations for several months. All operations are now open and operating. Our results will be adversely impacted by these closures and other actions taken to contain or treat the impact of COVID-19, and the extent of such impact will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted.

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, client enrollment has been at a slower pace at certain of our tax resolution subsidiary companies than initially expected. In addition, during 2020 certain of our tax resolution subsidiaries have temporarily suspended enrollment due to facility closures, quarantine, travel restrictions and other governmental restrictions. As a result, we expect the performance from our tax resolution subsidiaries to be affected, which we expect will have a material adverse impact on their market share growth plans and timelines. Additionally, we have taken certain measures to account for the ongoing significant negative impact of the pandemic, including divestiture of our holdings in the food services sector. These businesses no longer fit within our longer-term strategy and given their impact from COVID-19 for these companies to remain subsidiaries of a public entity exerts additional and unnecessary cost and pressure. While COVID-19 changed the trajectory of that growth, we are planning to get back on track quickly with the acquisition and we remain committed to making the investments necessary to drive long term company growth.

The extent to which COVID-19 or any other health epidemic may impact the Company's results for 2020 and beyond will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including new information which may emerge concerning the severity of the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Accordingly, COVID-19 could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, results of operations, financial condition, and prospects during 2020 and beyond.









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Results of Operations



                                                        For the Three       For the Three
                                                        Months Ended        Months Ended
                                                       March 31, 2021      March 31, 2020
Revenues:
Affordable Housing Rentals                             $        38,979     $        38,212
Financial Services                                             892,947             922,514
Total revenues                                         $       931,926     $       960,726

Cost of Sales:
Affordable Housing Rentals                             $        40,167     $        36,821
Financial Services                                             451,788             394,798
Total cost of sales                                    $       491,955     $       431,619

Income (Loss) from Operations From Subsidiaries:
Affordable Housing Rentals                             $        (1,364 )   $           791
Financial Services                                             (81,835 )            16,937
Total Income (Loss) from operations from
subsidiaries                                           $       (83,199 )   $        17,728

Loss From Operations from Cardiff Lexington            $      (292,648 )   $      (250,610 )
Total loss from operations                             $      (375,847 )   $      (232,882 )

Loss before discontinued operations and before
taxes:
Affordable Housing Rentals                             $        (1,364 )   $           791
Financial Services                                             (88,540 )             8,141
Corporate and Administration                                (1,484,363 )        (5,061,411 )
Discontinued operations                                        (24,098 )          (523,280 )
Total Loss before discontinued operations and before
taxes                                                  $    (1,598,365 )   $    (5,575,759 )

Revenues were $931,926 and $960,726 for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively a decrease of $28,800 or 3%. The decrease was primarily attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic's impact on the financial services segment. We believe the significant increase in unemployment directly affected our subsidiaries prospect and customer base and reduced their ability to afford our services.

Cost of sales were $491,955 and $431,619 for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, a increase of $60,336 or 14%. The increase is primarily attributable to increase in contract labor due to its flexibility necessary to match costs with the fluctuation in revenues.

Gross margins were $439,971 and $529,107 for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively a decrease of $89,136 or 17%. The decrease is primarily due to lower revenues and higher costs due to the COVID-19 pandemic as described above.

Operating expenses were $815,818 and $763,349 for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, an increase of $52,469 or 6.9%. The increase is primarily due to an increase in professional fees.









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The Company has been affected by the economic pressure of the COVID-19 pandemic and the subsequent directives and responses to this crisis taken by the federal, state, and local government. Several of our subsidiaries have been hard-hit by the pandemic. We were able to secure Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loans to offset the reduction in revenues and profitability.

Furthermore, the stock market has been severely adversely impacted with our stock price experiencing a period of high volatility. In light of current circumstances arising from the COVID-19 pandemic, the Company as a public reporting company must evaluate what we should and are obligated to do in order to protect shareholders from the negative effects of this pandemic. In order to adequately sustain funding for 2020 operations and continue our growth through acquisitions the Board Of Directors have initiated a reverse stock split of 10,000:1 which became effective May 2020.

The Company raised $103,000 in convertible notes and $347,050 in SBA and PPP loans. Also, the Company entered into an agreement on April 29, 2020 engaging an exclusive financial advisor in connection with a transaction or related series or combination of transactions involving a merger, share capital exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination. The advisor is a boutique investment bank created by experienced professionals that have worked together for over a decade, collectively financing over $50 billion of public and private capital raises, restructurings, and mergers and acquisitions. The term of the agreement is 1 year and the fees include shares of common stock and out-of-pocket expenses as defined in the agreement. Additionally, the Company entered into an agreement August 26, 2020 with the same firm to underwrite a registered public offering. The term of the agreement is the earlier of the consummation of the offering or 1 year and fees include cash and equity as defined in the agreement.





Inflation


We do not believe that inflation will negatively impact our business plans.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Since inception, the principal sources of cash have been funds raised from the sale of common stock, advances from shareholders, and loans in the form of debenture convertible notes and conventional notes payable. At March 31, 2021, we had $510,760 in cash and cash equivalents, total assets of $5, 161,138 and total liabilities of $12,960,228.

Net cash used in operating activities was $233,049 and $70,189 for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The negative cash flows from operating activities during the periods were primarily attributable to the net losses of $1,598,365 and $5,052,479. These amounts were partially offset by amortization of debt discount of $454,958 and $246,185, respectively and change in derivative liability related to convertible notes of $376,874 and $4,467,534, respectively, and warrant amortization $260,443 and $0, respectively. The change in value of derivative liability is due primarily to a reduction in the stock price used in the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model.

Net cash provided by financing activities was $440,400 and $73,631 for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The increase in financing activities during the periods were primarily attributable to proceeds from convertible notes of $103,500 and SBA loans of $345,269 during the three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to proceeds from convertible notes of $150,000 for the same period in 2020.

There can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain sufficient capital from debt or equity transactions or from operations in the necessary time frame or on terms acceptable to us. Should we be unable to raise sufficient funds, we may be required to curtail our operating plans and possibly relinquish rights to portions of our technology or services provided. In addition, increases in expenses may adversely impact our cash position and may require cost reductions. No assurance can be given that we will be able to operate profitably on a consistent basis, or at all, in the future.

In order to continue our operations and implementation of our business plan, we need additional financing. We are currently attempting to obtain additional working capital in an equity transaction.









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Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

As of March 31, 2021, we had no off-balance sheet arrangements.

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