News Release | Lomé 29 July, 2020 |
Ecobank Reports Profit Before Tax of $170 million
Diluted EPS of $0.0036 and Tangible Book Value Per Share (TBVPS)1 of $0.048
Ade Ayeyemi, Group CEO said: "I am pleased with our diversified business model and the investments that we have made in people, systems, and processes. These have enabled us to serve our customers and communities safely during the COVID-19 pandemic. It also highlights the strength of our franchise and the continued resilience of Ecobank staff. We have been able to serve our customers seamlessly with over 65% of employees working from home. Moreover, we are providing support to our customers, at the time that they need it most. For instance, we are extending relief to our customers through payment deferrals, loan modifications and restructurings.
"We were recognised for our commitment to improving the lives of people across Africa by Euromoney. They awarded Ecobank with the covetedprize of Africa's Best Bank for Corporate Responsibility, in the Euromoney Awards for Excellence 2020, for our focus on sustainability and partnerships in delivering positive social and environmental outcomes across Africa. I believe that all of my Ecobank colleagues have reason to beproud of themselves," Ayeyemi added.
"Our financial performance for the period was encouraging, despite the adverse impact of foreign currency translation and COVID-19. We generated profit before tax of $170 million, a growth of 12% if adjusted for the effects of currency translations. We also continued to grow customer deposits, increasing them by $604 million in the second quarter to $16.7 billion, boosting our liquidity buffers, and placing us in good stead during these unsettling economic times. The pandemic has completely changed the way that customers transact, accelerating the adoption of digital transactions which are gradually replacing cash. There is increased customer utilisation of our digital channels, through our mobile app,Ecobank Pay, OMNI, online, and self-service on our ATMs. The number of transactions in branches has dropped about 64% year-on-year, while digital engagements have increased by 56%.
"Going forward, the operating environment remains challenging as the pandemic continues to surge across the continent, though economic activities are slowly returning across our footprint. However, economic activity in sub-SaharanAfrica is forecast to reduce. But, our commitmentto the continent, our stakeholders, and employees remains steadfast. We will continue to support our customers and ensure the sustainable viability of the organisation," Ayeyemi concluded.
Business Highlights
- We helped our customers in response to the unprecedented challenges of COVID-19, allowing customers to defer payments.
- Customer deposits of $16.7bn increased 3% year-on-year (YoY). Adjusted for the impact of foreign currency translation (constant currency), it rose 9%, partly driven by an acceleration in digital adoption due to COVID-19. For the second quarter (April-June) only, customer deposits grew by $604 million.
- Customer loans, net of accumulated impairments, was $8.6bn, down 1%, but up 3% in constant currency.
- Interest earning assets (excluding customer loans), grew by $723m, 8%, YTD to $9.6bn.
- The number of in-branch transactions fell 64% YoY, while digital transactions increased by 56%.
- Our payments business accounted for 46% of total revenues through our various actions of supporting households, SMEs, corporates, and governments make and collect payments across our platform.
- Ecobank Nigeria's regulatory capital adequacy ratio (CAR) requirement is now 10% as it is no longer designated a domestic systemically important bank by the CBN.
- The BCEAO has delayed the transition to Basel II/III by one year. As a result, the UEMOA requirement for 2020 is 7.25% Tier 1 CAR and 9.5% Total CAR (as it was in 2019). The final requirements of 8.5% Tier 1 CAR and 11.5% Total CAR will thus be effective in 2023 instead of 2022.
- The BCEAO designated ETI a regional systemically important financial institution (SIFI), requiring an additional capital buffer which will increase from 0.4% in 2020 to 1% in 2022.
Financial Highlights
Operating income | Profit before tax | Annualised ROTE2 | Tangible BVPS | |||||
$771m | $170m | 15.2% | $0.048 | |||||
down 1%; up 11% in CCY | down 16%; up 12% in CCY | |||||||
Cost-to-income ratio | Profit after tax | Basic/Diluted EPS | Tier 1 / Total CAR3 | |||||
64.1% | $129m | $0.0036 | 8.6% / 11.5% | |||||
down 22%; up 3% in CCY | ||||||||
UEMOA | NIGERIA | AWA | CESA | |||||
ROE 19.7% | ROE 4.2% | ROE 27.1% | ROE 20.7% | |||||
- Profits negatively impacted by a net monetary loss of $9m in Zimbabwe due to hyperinflation and a depreciating currency
- TBVPS is computed by dividing tangible shareholders' equity with the end-of-period number of ordinary shares outstanding
- The Group changed its computation of ROTE to better align to the way investors and analysts assess the Group's use of equity.
ROTE is computed using profit attributable to ETI shareholders divided by the average end-of-period tangible shareholders' equity. Tangible shareholders' equity is ETI shareholders' equity less non-controlling interests, goodwill, and intangible assets.
3 Provisional Group consolidated Basel II/III CAR as at 30 June 2020. They are provisional until submitted to BCEAO on or before 30 October 2020.
Ecobank Reports
Six months ended 30 June 2020 Earnings Results
• Operating expenses of $494m, down 4%, or in constant currency, up 2%
• Pre-impairment operating income of $277m, up 6%, or in constant currency, up 34%
• Profit attributable to ETI shareholders of $89m, down 26% YoY
Key Ratios
1H | 1H | |
Key Ratios | 2020 | 2019 |
Return on average total assets (ROA)1 | 1.1% | 1.5% |
Profit attributable to ETI to average ETI tangible shareholders' equity (ROTE)2 | 15.2% | 20.0% |
Gross yield on interest earning assets | 8.4% | 8.7% |
Cost of funds | 2.5% | 3.3% |
Net interest margin (NIM) | 5.4% | 4.8% |
Cost-to-income ratio (CIR) | 64.1% | 66.4% |
Cost-of-risk (CoR) | 1.7% | 0.7% |
Effective tax rate (ETR) | 25.1% | 20.6% |
- ROA (annualised)is calculated as the Group's profit after tax divided by average end-of-period total assets
- Profit attributable to ETI shareholders divided by the average end-of-period tangible shareholders' equity
SUMMARY FINANCIAL REVIEW OF THE ECOBANK GROUP
Comparisons noted in the commentary below are calculated for the six months ended 30 June 2020 versus the six months ended 30 June 2019, unless otherwise specified.
Summary Financial Review
Selected Income Statement Highlights
Six months ended 30 June | Constant | |||||
(in millions of US dollars except per share data) | 2020 | 2019 | YoY | Currency1 | ||
Net interest income | 429 | 362 | 18% | 28% | ||
Non-interest revenue | 342 | 413 | (17)% | (5)% | ||
Operating income (net revenue) | 771 | 776 | (1)% | 11% | ||
Operating expenses | (494) | (515) | (4)% | 2% | ||
Pre-impairment operating income | 277 | 261 | 6% | 34% | ||
Gross impairment losses on loans | (132) | (137) | (4)% | n.m. | ||
Loan recoveries and impairment losses releases | 49 | 104 | (53)% | (52)% | ||
Net impairment losses on loans | (83) | (33) | 149% | 171% | ||
Impairment losses on other assets | (14) | (24) | (42)% | (41)% | ||
Impairment losses on financial assets | (97) | (57) | 69% | 79% | ||
Net monetary loss arising from hyperinflationary economy | (9) | - | - | - | ||
Profit before tax | 170 | 203 | (16)% | 12% | ||
Profit after tax from continuing operations | 128 | 161 | (21)% | - | ||
Profit after tax from discontinued operations | 1 | 3 | (62)% | - | ||
Profit for the period | 129 | 165 | (22)% | 3% | ||
Profit attributable to ETI shareholders | 89 | 120 | (26)% | - | ||
Basic EPS (In US dollars ) | 0.0036 | 0.0049 | (26)% | |||
Diluted EPS (In US dollars ) | 0.0036 | 0.0049 | (26)% |
Note: Selected income statement lines only and totals may not sum up.
(1) Constant currecy = year-on-year percentage change on a constant currency basis
Operating income of $771 million, decreased 1%, or in constant currency, increased by 11%, reflecting a significantly higher net interest income.
Net interest income (NII) of $429 million, increased 18%, or in constant currency, increased 28%. The increase was mainly driven by a significant decrease in interest expense thanks to a reduction in the average rates paid on funds. Also, because of the COVID-19 pandemic, customers' utilisation of online and mobile channels accelerated, driving higher balances in non-interest-bearing customer deposits. The net interest margin (NIM) for the half-year was 5.4% compared to 4.8% in the prior year, while the cost of funds decreased to 2.5% versus 3.3% for the previous year.
Non-interestrevenue (NIR) of $342 million, decreased 17%, or in constant currency, fell 5%. COVID-19 related lockdowns and border closures led to lower transaction activity resulting in lower fees and commissions on trade finance, credit, cash management, debit card payments, and ATMs. Thus, fees and commissions fell 11% to $189 million. Further contributing to the decline in NIR were additional customer relief mitigants, such as fee waivers. The net trading income of $136 million, fell 23%, reflecting a decrease in
Page 2
Ecobank Reports
Six months ended 30 June 2020 Earnings Results
client-driven foreign exchange sales and the adverse impact from the depreciation of Zimbabwe's currency. Operating expenses of $494 million, decreased 4%, or in constant currency, increased 2%. The modest increase was inflation-driven, partially offset by cost savings in travel, rent and utilities, consultancy, technology, and training. The cost-to-incomeratio (efficiency ratio) was 64.1%, compared with 66.4% in the prior year.
Impairment losses on loans (net) were $83 million in the first half of 2020, compared with $33 million in the prior year. The period's net impairment losses were higher compared to the previous year, mainly because recoveries of non-performing loans in the six months to June were lower compared to recoveries in the prior year's period. Gross impairment charges of $132 million were little unchanged from the preceding year, reflecting the decrease in non-performing loans. Total impairment charges, including those on other assets, were $99 million in the half-year compared with $57 million in the prior year's period. The cost-of-risk, for the period, was 1.7% compared with 0.7% for the previous year.
Income taxes were $43 million in the first half of 2020 compared with $42 million in the prior year period. The effective income tax rate (ETR) was 25.1% versus 20.6% in the prior year period. The increase in the ETR was mainly due to higher income in higher tax jurisdictions.
Selected Balance Sheet Information
30 Jun | 31 Dec | 30 Jun | |||
Period As At: (in millions of US dollars, except per share amounts) | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 | YoY | Ccy* |
Gross loans and advances to customers | 9,212 | 9,834 | 9,378 | (2)% | |
Less: allowance for impairments | 591 | 557 | 634 | (7)% | (2)% |
Net loans and advances to customers | 8,621 | 9,277 | 8,744 | (1)% | 3% |
Deposits from customers | 16,707 | 16,246 | 16,182 | 3% | 9% |
Total assets | 24,285 | 23,641 | 22,435 | 8% | 14% |
Equity attributable to owners of ETI | 1,481 | 1,477 | 1,489 | (1)% | |
Total equity to all owners | 1,920 | 1,886 | 1,807 | 6% | 15% |
Loan-to-deposit ratio | 55.1% | 60.5% | 58.0% | ||
Total capital adequacy ratio | 11.5%1 | 11.6% | 12.3% | ||
Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio | 8.6%1 | 8.8% | 8.8% | ||
Total capital adequacy ratio (fully loaded2) | 10.8%1 | 10.9% | 11.7% | ||
Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio (fully loaded2) | 7.9%1 | 8.1% | 8.2% | ||
End-of-period ordinary shares outstanding (millions of shares) | 24,730 | 24,730 | 24,730 | ||
# of ordinary shares to be issued if convertible bond converts | 6,667 | 6,667 | 6,667 | ||
Per Share Data (In US dollars) | |||||
Book value per ordinary share, BVPS3 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.06 | (1)% | |
Tangible book value per ordinary share, TBVPS4 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | (3)% | |
Share price | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.03 | (58)% |
- Basel II/III CAR is as of 30 June 2020 and a provisional estimate until it is submitted to BCEAO on or before 31 October 2020.
- Fully loaded ratios include the full impact of the $299 million Day 1 impact of IFRS 9 in regulatory capital. The Group extended its transitional schedule for the recognition of the $299 million impact from three years to five years, thus now following the schedule adopted by EU/UK banks.
- ETI shareholders' equity divided by end-of-period ordinary shares outstanding
- Tangible ETI shareholders' equity divided by end-of-period ordinary shares outstanding. Tangible ETI shareholders' equity is ETI shareholders' equity less goodwill and intangible assets
*Ccy = year-on-year percentage change on a constant currency
Loans and advances to customers (gross) were $9,212 million as at 30 June 2020, compared to $9,834 million, and $9,378 million as at 31 December 2019, and 30 June 2019, respectively. Loans and advances, net of accumulated impairments were $8,621 million, down 1%, or in constant currency, up 3%, from the prior year. The increase primarily reflected higher customer loan balances in AWA, mostly from Guinea within the Corporate and Investment Bank business.
Deposits from customers were $16,707 million as at 30 June 2020, compared to $16,246 million, and $16,182 million as at 31 December 2019, and 30 June 2019, respectively. Customer deposits increased 3% year-on-year, and in constant currency by 9%, driven by significantly higher deposit balances in AWA and CESA, mostly within Consumer Bank. Stay-at-home orders and lockdowns due to the pandemic drove accelerated adoption in the use of digital channels by customers, which contributed to the increase in deposits. A large portion of the incremental deposits was non-interest-bearing, which helped reduce the cost of funds to 2.5% from 3.3% in the year- ago period.
Equity attributable to ETI shareholders was $1,481 million as at 30 June 2020, compared with $1,477 million (restated) and $1,489 million as of 31 December 2019, and 30 June 2019, respectively. The year-on-year decline partly reflected the impact of the $79.5 million of interest income reversal associated with the government-related loans made to petroleum marketing companies in Nigeria for the 18-month period between 1 July 2017 and 31 December 2018. The modest year-to-date increase was driven by higher retained earnings, partially offset by the adverse impact of foreign currency translation effects.
The Group's provisional Tier 1 CAR and Total CAR were 8.6% and 11.5%, respectively, as of 30 June 2020. The 1H 2020 reduction in CAR (down from 8.8% Tier 1 and 11.6% Total as at December 2019) evidences macroeconomic pressure on profits as well as currency depreciation, an ongoing risk faced by the US dollar reporting holding company.
Page 3
Ecobank Reports
Six months ended 30 June 2020 Earnings Results
Asset Quality | ||||
In millions of US dollars | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | 30 Jun | |
For the period ended: | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 | |
Gross impairment losses on loans and advances | (132) | (324) | (137) | |
Less: recoveries and impairment releases | 49 | 214 | 104 | |
Net impairment losses on loans and advances | (83) | (110) | (33) | |
Impairment losses on other assets | (14) | (24) | (24) | |
Impairment losses on financial assets | (97) | (134) | (57) | |
Cost-of-risk(1) | 1.7% | 1.1% | 0.7% | |
As at: | ||||
Gross loans and advances to customers | 9,212 | 9,834 | 9,378 | |
Of which stage 1 | 7,136 | 7,733 | 7,201 | |
Of which stage 2 | 1,172 | 1,145 | 1,268 | |
Of which stage 3, credit impaired loans (non-performing loans) | 904 | 955 | 910 | |
Less: allowance for impairments (Expected Credit Loss) | 591 | 557 | 634 | |
Of which stage 1: 12-month ECL (2) | 138 | 53 | 93 | |
Of which stage 2: Life-time ECL | 61 | 74 | 93 | |
Of which stage 3: Life-time ECL | 392 | 430 | 449 | |
Net loans and advances to customers | 8,621 | 9,277 | 8,744 | |
Impaired loans or non-performing loans (NPLs) | 904 | 955 | 910 | |
NPL ratio | 9.8% | 9.7% | 9.7% | |
NPL coverage ratio | 65.3% | 58.3% | 69.9% | |
Stage 3 coverage ratio | 43.4% | 45.0% | 49.3% |
- Cost-of-riskis computed on an annualised basis
- Expected Credit Losses
Note: totals may not add up due to rounding.
Impaired loans (non-performingloans) were $904 million as at 30 June 2020 compared with $955 million as at 31 December 2019. The decrease in non-performing loans was largely driven by write-offs in Ghana. The NPL ratio as at 30 June 2020 was 9.8% compared with 9.7% as at December 2019. The allowance coverage for NPLs was 65.3% (43.4% on stage 3 coverage) compared with 58.3% (45.0% on stage 3 coverage) as of 31 December 2019.
Page 4
Ecobank Reports
Six months ended 30 June 2020 Earnings Results
SUMMARY FINANCIAL REVIEW OF ECOBANK GEOGRAPHICAL REGIONS
Ecobank segments its businesses into four geographical regions. These reportable operating segments are Francophone West Africa (UEMOA), Nigeria, Anglophone West Africa (AWA), Central, Eastern and Southern Africa (CESA). Additionally, the financial results of the constituent affiliates of Ecobank Development Corporation (EDC), the Group's Investment Banking (IB) and Securities, Wealth, and Asset Management (SWAM) businesses across our geographic footprint are segmented into each country of their domicile and included accordingly into applicable regional segments of UEMOA, Nigeria, AWA, and CESA.
Comparisons noted in the commentary below are calculated for the six months ended 30 June 2020 versus the six months ended 30 June 2019, unless otherwise specified.
1H 2020 Summary Performance Geographical Regions (In millions of US dollars)
UEMOA | NIGERIA | (1) | AWA | CESA | ETI & | Ecobank | ||
OTHERS (2) | Group | |||||||
Income statement highlights | ||||||||
Net interest income | 145 | 85 | 151 | 99 | (51) | 429 | ||
Non-interest revenue | 92 | 51 | 80 | 100 | 18 | 342 | ||
Operating income (net revenue) | 237 | 136 | 231 | 199 | (33) | 771 | ||
Total operating expenses | 143 | 110 | 106 | 117 | 18 | 494 | ||
Pre-impairment operating income | 93 | 27 | 125 | 83 | (51) | 277 | ||
Impairment losses on financial assets | (18) | (2) | (28) | (4) | (44) | (97) | ||
Profit before tax | 75 | 24 | 97 | 69 | (94) | 170 | ||
Profit for the period | 70 | 23 | 66 | 53 | (85) | 128 | ||
Balance sheet highlights | ||||||||
Loans & advances to customers (gross) | 3,561 | 2,490 | 1,218 | 1,621 | 321 | 9,212 | ||
Of which stage 1 | 3,174 | 1,341 | 1,026 | 1,191 | 404 | 7,136 | ||
Of which stage 2 | 215 | 585 | 99 | 272 | 0 | 1,172 | ||
Of which stage 3, credit impaired loans (non-performing loans) | 172 | 564 | 93 | 157 | (83) | 904 | ||
Less: accumulated impairments | (69) | (278) | (87) | (157) | 0 | (591) | ||
Of which stage 1: 12-month ECL(1) | (20) | (11) | (40) | (17) | (50) | (138) | ||
Of which stage 2: Life-time ECL | (10) | (18) | (2) | (11) | (19) | (61) | ||
Of which stage 3: Life-time ECL | (40) | (249) | (45) | (129) | 70 | (392) | ||
Loans and advances to customers, net | 3,492 | 2,213 | 1,131 | 1,464 | 321 | 8,621 | ||
Non-performing loans (Stage 3) | 172 | 564 | 93 | 157 | (83) | 904 | ||
Total assets | 8,693 | 5,782 | 4,121 | 5,475 | 214 | 24,285 | ||
Deposits from customers | 5,894 | 3,675 | 2,924 | 3,994 | 221 | 16,707 | ||
Total equity | 726 | 796 | 513 | 513 | (628) | 1,920 | ||
Ratios | ||||||||
ROA | 1.6% | 1.0% | 3.3% | 1.9% | 1.1% | |||
ROE(3) | 19.7% | 4.0% | 27.1% | 20.7% | 15.2% | |||
Cost-to-income ratio | 60.5% | 80.5% | 46.0% | 58.6% | 64.1% | |||
NPL ratio | 4.8% | 22.7% | 7.6% | 9.7% | 9.8% | |||
NPL coverage | 40.2% | 49.2% | 93.8% | 99.7% | 65.3% | |||
Loan-to-deposit ratio | 60.4% | 67.8% | 41.7% | 40.6% | 55.1% | |||
- Also included in the Nigeria region are the results of the Resolution Vehicle
- ETI & Others comprise the financial results of the parent company (ETI), eProcess (the Group's technology shared services company owned by ETI), Paris subsidiary, other owned ETI affiliates and structured entities, and the impact of accounting eliminations arising from Group consolidation.
- ROE for the regions are computed using profit after tax divided by total equity. For the Group, the return number of 15.2% is profit attributable to ETI divided by ETI's shareholders' equity i.e. ROTE
Page 5
Ecobank Reports
Six months ended 30 June 2020 Earnings Results
Francophone West Africa (UEMOA)
Six months ended 30 June (in millions of US dollars) | 2020 | 2019 | YoY | Ccy* | |||
Net interest income | 145 | 139 | 4% | 7% | |||
Non-interest revenue | 92 | 102 | (9)% | (7)% | |||
Operating income | 237 | 241 | (2)% | 1% | |||
Operating expenses | (143) | (146) | (2)% | 1% | |||
Pre-impairment operating income | 93 | 95 | (2)% | 1% | |||
Gross impairment losses on loans | (38) | (45) | (15)% | (13)% | |||
Loan recoveries and impairment releases | 20 | 47 | (58)% | (57)% | |||
Net impairment losses on loans | (18) | 2 | n.m. | n.m. | |||
Impairment losses on other assets | - | - | |||||
Impairment losses on financial assets | (18) | 2 | n.m. | n.m. | |||
Profit before tax | 75 | 97 | (23)% | (21)% | |||
30 Jun | 31 Dec | 30 Jun | |||||
As at: (In millions of US dollars) | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 | YoY | Ccy | ||
Loans & advances to customers (gross) | 3,561 | $3,848 | 3,629 | (2)% | |||
Of which stage 1 | 3,174 | 3,498 | 3,266 | (3)% | - | ||
Of which stage 2 | 215 | 191 | 147 | 47% | - | ||
Of which stage 3, credit impaired loans (non-performing loans) | 172 | 159 | 216 | (20)% | (57)% | ||
Less: allowance for impairments (Expected Credit Loss) | (69) | (79) | (106) | (34)% | (76)% | ||
Of which stage 1: 12-month ECL(1) | (20) | (28) | (16) | 24% | - | ||
Of which stage 2: Life-time ECL | (10) | (11) | (6) | 72% | - | ||
Of which stage 3: Life-time ECL | (40) | (41) | (84) | (53)% | - | ||
Loans & advances to customers (net) | 3,492 | 3,769 | 3,523 | (1)% | (2)% | ||
Total assets | 8,693 | 8,960 | 8,323 | 4% | (2)% | ||
Deposits from customers | 5,894 | 5,737 | 5,845 | 1% | (2)% | ||
Total equity | 726 | 697 | 620 | 17% | (2)% | ||
Cost-to-income | 60.5% | 59.4% | 60.6% | ||||
ROE | 19.7% | 22.8% | 31.3% | ||||
Loan-to-deposit ratio | 60.4% | 68.2% | 62.1% | ||||
NPL ratio | 4.8% | 4.1% | 5.9% | ||||
NPL coverage ratio | 40.2% | 50.1% | 48.9% | ||||
Stage 3 coverage ratio | 23.0% | 25.6% | 38.8% | ||||
Note: Selected income statement line items only and thus may not sum up
-
Ccy = year-on-year percentage change on a constant currency
(1) ECL = Expected Credit Loss
Performance Highlights - UEMOA
Francophone West Africa posted a profit before tax of $75 million, a decrease of 23%, or in constant currency, a reduction of 21%. The reduction in PBT reflected higher impairment charges offsetting an increase in pre-impairment operating income. ROE was 19.7% compared with 31.3% in the prior year because of lower loan recoveries.
Net revenue of $237 million, decreased 2%, or in constant currency, increased 1%. Higher net interest income drove the increase in net revenues.
Net interest income of $145 million, increased 4%, or in constant currency, increased 7%, driven by a significant reduction in interest expenses, partially offset by lower interest income. The decline in repo rates, coupled with competitive pressures within the banking sector reduced net interest spreads, helping drive interest income lower. The decrease in interest expense was primarily driven by lower rates paid on funds thanks to growth in non-interest-bearing deposits.
Non-interest revenue of $92 million, decreased 9%, or in constant currency, fell 7%. The decrease reflected lower fees and commissions income on trade finance and cash management, especially on the margin generated on buying and selling Euros on behalf of clients. The impact of COVID-19 led to lower transaction activity, which further added to the decrease in non-interest revenues.
Expenses of $143 million, decreased 2%, or in constant currency, increased 1%, reflecting a modest increase in staff-related costs. The cost-to-income ratio was 60.5% compared with 60.6% in the prior-year period.
Net impairment losses were $18 million in the first half of 2020 compared with an impairment benefit of $2.1 million in the prior year. Lower recoveries drove impairment losses for the period compared with the preceding year's period.
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Ecobank Reports
Six months ended 30 June 2020 Earnings Results
NIGERIA
Six months ended 30 June (in millions of US dollars) | 2020 | 2019 | YoY | Ccy* | |||
Net interest income | 85 | 46 | 85% | 93% | |||
Non-interest revenue | 51 | 67 | (24)% | (20)% | |||
Operating income | 136 | 113 | 21% | 26% | |||
Operating expenses | (110) | (114) | (4)% | (0)% | |||
Pre-impairment operating income | 27 | (1) | n.m | n.m | |||
Gross impairment losses on loans | (14) | (23) | (40)% | (36)% | |||
Loan recoveries and impairment releases | 15 | 32 | (54)% | (53)% | |||
Net impairment losses on loans | 1 | 9 | (93)% | (93)% | |||
Impairment losses on other assets | (3) | (3) | (3)% | n.m. | |||
Impairment losses on financial assets | (2.4) | 6 | n.m. | n.m. | |||
Profit before tax | 24 | 5 | 420% | 457% | |||
As at: (In millions of US dollars) | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 | YoY | Ccy | ||
Loans & advances to customers (gross) | 2,490 | 2,504 | 2,423 | 3% | n.m. | ||
Of which stage 1 | 1,341 | 1,175 | 1,077 | 25% | - | ||
Of which stage 2 | 585 | 731 | 995 | (41)% | - | ||
Of which stage 3, credit impaired loans (non-performing loans) | 564 | 598 | 351 | 61% | 73% | ||
Less: allowance for impairments (Expected Credit Loss) | (278) | (279) | (265) | 5% | 13% | ||
Of which stage 1: 12-month ECL(1) | (11) | (22) | (7) | 47% | - | ||
Of which stage 2: Life-time ECL | (18) | (56) | (82) | (78)% | - | ||
Of which stage 3: Life-time ECL | (249) | (201) | (176) | 41% | - | ||
Loans & advances to customers (net) | 2,213 | 2,225 | 2,158 | 3% | 10% | ||
Total assets | 5,782 | 5,933 | 5,830 | (1)% | 6% | ||
Deposits from customers | 3,675 | 3,715 | 3,722 | (1)% | 6% | ||
Total equity | 796 | 785 | 837 | (5)% | 2% | ||
Cost-to-income | 80.5% | 94.9% | 100.8% | ||||
ROE | 4.2% | 0.4% | 0.2% | ||||
Loan-to-deposit ratio | 67.8% | 67.4% | 65.1% | ||||
NPL ratio | 22.7% | 23.9% | 14.5% | ||||
NPL coverage ratio | 49.2% | 46.6% | 75.5% | ||||
Stage 3 coverage ratio | 44.1% | 33.6% | 50.1% | ||||
Note: Selected income statement line items only and thus may not sum up
-
Ccy = year-on-year percentage change on a constant currency
(1) ECL = Expected Credit Loss
Key item: Ecobank Nigeria's regulatory capital adequacy ratio (CAR) requirement is now 10% as it is no longer designated a domestic systemically important bank by the CBN.
Performance Highlights - NIGERIA
Nigeria posted a profit before tax of $24 million, compared to $5 million in the prior-year period, primarily driven by significantly lower interest expenses and impairment charges.
Net revenue of $136 million, increased 21%, or in constant currency, increased 26%. Higher deposit margins drove the increase because of a decrease in the rates paid on funds and a shift in deposit mix to more non-interest-bearing deposits.
Net interest income of $85 million, increased 85%, or in constant currency, increased 93%. The increase was mainly driven by a decrease in interest expense, reflecting higher deposit margins from a reduction in the rates paid on funds, also, by the growth in the share of non-interest-bearing deposits as a percentage of total customer deposits. The shift by customers to digital platforms contributed to the increase in non-interest bearings deposits.
Non-interest revenue of $51 million, decreased 24%, or in constant currency, decreased by 20%. A significant reduction in client activity because of COVID-19 related lockdowns and border closures sustained a decrease in non-interest revenues.
Expenses of $110 million, decreased 4%, or in constant currency, were flat. Lower expenses benefited from significant decreases in personnel cost and depreciation and amortisation expenses, reflecting headcount and branch reductions. The cost-to-income ratio improved significantly to 80.5% from 100.8% in the prior year-period.
Net impairment benefit of $1 million was lower compared to the impairment benefit of $9 million in the prior-year period. The current periods net impairment benefit reflected a comparable decrease in recoveries of non-performing loans
Page 7
Ecobank Reports
Six months ended 30 June 2020 Earnings Results
Anglophone West Africa (AWA)
Six months ended 30 June (in millions of US dollars) | 2020 | 2019 | YoY | Ccy* | |||
Net interest income | $151 | $124 | 22% | 28% | |||
Non-interest revenue | 80 | 81 | (0)% | 7% | |||
Operating income | 231 | 204 | 13% | 20% | |||
Operating expenses | (106) | (99) | 7% | 12% | |||
Pre-impairment operating income | 125 | 105 | 19% | 27% | |||
Gross impairment losses on loans | (30) | (26) | 15% | 23% | |||
Loan recoveries and impairment releases | 2 | 3 | (31)% | (26)% | |||
Net impairment losses on loans | (28) | (23) | 22% | 30% | |||
Impairment losses on other assets | - | (2) | n.m. | n.m. | |||
Impairment losses on financial assets | (28) | (25) | 14% | 22% | |||
Profit before tax | 97 | 81 | 20% | 29% | |||
30 Jun | 31 Dec | 30 Jun | |||||
As at: (In millions of US dollars) | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 | YoY | Ccy | ||
Loans & advances to customers (gross) | $1,218 | $1,376 | $1,238 | (2)% | n.m. | ||
Of which stage 1 | 1,026 | 1,203 | 1,055 | (3)% | - | ||
Of which stage 2 | 99 | 67 | 39 | 157% | - | ||
Of which stage 3, credit impaired loans (non-performing loans) | 93 | 106 | 145 | (36)% | (32)% | ||
Less: allowance for impairments (Expected Credit Loss) | (87) | (86) | (75) | 16% | 23% | ||
Of which stage 1: 12-month ECL(1) | (40) | (38) | (18) | 121% | - | ||
Of which stage 2: Life-time ECL | (2) | (2) | (1) | 383% | - | ||
Of which stage 3: Life-time ECL | (45) | (46) | (57) | (21)% | - | ||
Loans & advances to customers (net) | 1,131 | 1,290 | 1,163 | (3)% | 4% | ||
Total assets | 4,121 | 3,595 | 3,208 | 28% | 33% | ||
Deposits from customers | 2,924 | 2,704 | 2,482 | 18% | 25% | ||
Total equity | 513 | 449 | 412 | 25% | (6)% | ||
Cost-to-income | 46.0% | 46.9% | 48.5% | ||||
ROE | 27.1% | 30.1% | 32.4% | ||||
Loan-to-deposit ratio | 41.7% | 50.9% | 49.9% | ||||
NPL ratio | 7.6% | 7.7% | 11.7% | ||||
NPL coverage ratio | 93.8% | 80.9% | 52.0% | ||||
Stage 3 coverage ratio | 48.3% | 43.1% | 39.2% | ||||
Note: Selected income statement line items only and thus may not sum up
-
Ccy = year-on-year percentage change on a constant currency
(1) ECL = Expected Credit Loss
Performance Highlights - AWA
Anglophone West Africa delivered a profit before tax of $97 million, an increase of 20%, or in constant currency, an increase of 29%, driven by positive operating leverage.
Net revenue of $231 million, increased 13%, or in constant currency, increased 20%, driven by growth in net interest income.
Net interest income of $151 million, increased 22%, or in constant currency, increased 28%. The increase was driven by a combination of higher interest income on balance sheet growth and lower interest expense on a decrease in the cost of funds. The reduction in the rates paid on funds reflected higher non-interest-bearing deposits partly because of higher digital channel utilisation, especially in Ghana.
Non-interest revenue of $80 million, was flat compared to the prior year, or in constant currency, increased 7%. The increase was driven by fees generated on client-driven foreign exchange trading, partially offset by lower fees from trade finance, cards, and cash management due to COVID-19 lockdowns.
Expenses of $106 million, increased 7%, or in constant currency, increased 12%. The increase was primarily driven by technology costs and the cost of insuring customer deposits in Ghana. The cost-to-income ratio was 46.0% compared with 48.5% in the prior-year period.
Net impairment losses on loans for the period were $28 million compared with $23 million in the year-ago period. The increase in net provisions reflected moderate recoveries of non-performing loans but more importantly, an increase in gross impairments driven by macroeconomic uncertainties due to the COVID-19 impact.
Page 8
Ecobank Reports
Six months ended 30 June 2020 Earnings Results
Central, Eastern and Southern Africa (CESA)
Six months ended 30 June (in millions of US dollars) | 2020 | 2019 | YoY | Ccy* | ||||
Net interest income | 99 | 98 | 1% | 17% | ||||
Non-interest revenue | 100 | 138 | (28)% | 3% | ||||
Operating income | 199 | 237 | (16)% | 10% | ||||
Operating expenses | (117) | (125) | (6)% | 3% | ||||
Pre-impairment operating income | 83 | 112 | (26)% | 20% | ||||
Gross impairment losses on loans | (15) | (15) | (4)% | 2% | ||||
Loan recoveries and impairment releases | 12 | 22 | (42)% | (40)% | ||||
Net impairment losses on loans | (2) | 6 | n.m. | n.m. | ||||
Impairment losses on other assets | (2) | (4) | (50)% | n.m. | ||||
Impairment losses on financial assets | (4.4) | 2 | (307)% | (288)% | ||||
Net monetary loss arising from hyperinflationary economy | (9) | n.m. | ||||||
Profit before tax | 69 | 114 | (40)% | (3)% | ||||
30 Jun | 31 Dec | 30 Jun | ||||||
As at: (In millions of US dollars) | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 | YoY | Ccy | |||
Loans & advances to customers (gross) | 1,621 | 1,699 | 1,668 | (3)% | n.m. | |||
Of which stage 1 | 1,191 | 1,382 | 1,415 | (16)% | - | |||
Of which stage 2 | 272 | 175 | 87 | 213% | - | |||
Of which stage 3, credit impaired loans (non-performing loans) | 157 | 143 | 167 | (5)% | - | |||
Less: allowance for impairments (Expected Credit Loss) | (157) | (152) | (131) | 20% | 24% | |||
Of which stage 1: 12-month ECL(1) | (17) | (33) | (28) | (39)% | - | |||
Of which stage 2: Life-time ECL | (11) | (5) | (5) | 111% | - | |||
Of which stage 3: Life-time ECL | (129) | (114) | (98) | 32% | - | |||
Loans & advances to customers (net) | 1,464 | 1,547 | 1,537 | (5)% | 1% | |||
Total assets | 5,475 | 5,598 | 4,917 | 11% | 23% | |||
Deposits from customers | 3,994 | 3,903 | 3,599 | 11% | 23% | |||
Total equity | 513 | 517 | 465 | 10% | 21% | |||
Cost-to-income | 58.6% | 58.3% | 52.7% | |||||
ROE | 20.7% | 23.6% | 41.6% | |||||
Loan-to-deposit ratio | 40.6% | 43.5% | 46.4% | |||||
NPL ratio | 9.7% | 8.4% | 10.0% | |||||
NPL coverage ratio | 99.7% | 106.4% | 78.7% | |||||
Stage 3 coverage ratio | 81.8% | 79.8% | 58.7% | |||||
Note: Selected income statement line items only and thus may not sum up
-
Ccy = year-on-year percentage change on a constant currency
(1) ECL = Expected Credit Loss
Performance Highlights - CESA
Central, Eastern and Southern Africa posted a profit before tax of $68 million, down 40%, or in constant currency, down 3%. The macroeconomic challenges in Zimbabwe of hyperinflation and a depreciating currency contributed to the decline. A $9 million net monetary loss for the half-year was a direct impact of these challenges. ROE was 20.7%.
Net revenue of $199 million, decreased 16%, or in constant currency, increased 10%. The increase was driven by a stable net interest income, partially offset by operating losses in non-interest revenue.
Net interest income of $99 million, increased 1%, or in constant currency, increased 17%. The increase was driven by a lower cost of funds and growth in earning assets.
Non-interest revenue of $100 million, decreased 28%, or in constant currency, increased 3%. The marginal increase was driven by fees generated on corporate structured sovereign deals in select countries, partially offset by lower fees and commissions cash management, trade, cards and other services because of COVID-19 pandemic.
Expenses of $117 million, decreased 6%, or in constant currency, increased 3%. The increase reflected revenue-related costs, which were significantly offset by efficiency saves in employee activities and travel costs due to COVID-19 impact. The cost-to-income ratio deteriorated to 58.6% compared with 52.7% in the prior-year period due to the revenue headwinds.
Net impairment losses on loans were $2 million as of 30 June 2020, compared to a net impairment benefit of $6 million in the prior year. The current period's impairment reflects lower recoveries on NPLs compared to prior year.
# # #
Page 9
Ecobank Reports
Six months ended 30 June 2020 Earnings Results
About Ecobank Transnational Incorporated ('ETI' or 'The Group')
Ecobank Transnational Incorporated ('ETI') is the parent company of the Ecobank Group, the leading independent pan-African banking group. The Ecobank Group employs over 14,000 people and serves more than 23 million customers in the consumer, commercial and corporate banking sectors across 33 African countries. The Group has a banking license in France and representative offices in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia; Johannesburg, South Africa; Beijing, China; London, the UK and Dubai, the United Arab Emirates. The Group offers a full suite of banking products, services and solutions including bank and deposit accounts, loans, cash management, advisory, trade, securities, wealth and asset management. ETI is listed on the Nigerian Stock Exchanges in Lagos, the Ghana Stock Exchange in Accra, and the Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières in Abidjan. For further information please visit: www.ecobank.com
Cautionary note regarding forward-looking statements
Certain statements in this document are "forward-looking statements". These statements are based on management's current expectations and are subject to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. Actual results may differ materially from those included in these statements.
Conference Call Information
Ecobank will host a live conference call on Wednesday, 29 July 2020 at 14:00 GMT (15:00 Lagos time) to present the unaudited financial results for the six months ended 30 June 2020. There will be a Q&A session at the end of the call.
The conference call facility can be accessed via online registration using the link provided below:
Online Registration:http://emea.directeventreg.com/registration/2699925
Upon registering each participant will be provided with Participant Dial-inNumbers, Direct Event Passcode and Unique Registrant ID. Registered Participants will also receive a call reminder via email on the day prior to the event.
In the 10 minutes prior to call start time, Participants will need to use the conference access information provided in the email received following registration.
Note: Due to regional restrictions some participants may receive Operator assistance when joining this conference call
and will not be automatically connected (Helpful keypad commands: *0=operator assistance; *6=self-mute/unmute). If you
should encounter any problems with the online registration, please dial the following number for assistance: +44 330-606-
8606 (you will also need to provide the Conference ID: 2699925).
For those who are unable to listen to the live call, a replay of the conference all will be available from 29 July at 19:30 GMT until 5
August at 19:30 GMT. You may participate by dialling +44 333-300-9785, UK free call: 0808-238-0667, or USA: +1-866-331-1332 or +1 917-677-7532 and the Conference ID:2699925
The earnings presentation will be posted on our website prior to the conference call at www.ecobank.com.
Investor Relations
Ecobank is committed to continuous improvement in its investor communications. For further information, including any suggestions as to how we can communicate more effectively, please contact Ecobank Investor Relations via ir@ecobank.com. Full contact details below:
Investor contact:
Ato Arku
- +228 22 21 03 03
- +228 92 40 90 09
- aarku@ecobank.com
Page 10
Ecobank Reports
Six months ended 30 June 2020 Earnings Results
Ecobank Group
Condensed Unaudited Consolidated Statement of | 6 Month Period ended | ||
Comprehensive Income | |||
30 June | |||
In thousands of US dollars, except per share amounts | 2020 | 2019 | |
Interest income | 684,514 | 682,809 | |
Interest expense | (255,904) | (320,353) | |
Net Interest Income | 428,610 | 362,456 | |
Fee and commission income | 201,973 | 235,814 | |
Fee and commission expense | (13,022) | (22,748) | |
Net trading income | 136,099 | 177,723 | |
Other operating income | 17,225 | 22,439 | |
Non-interest revenue | 342,275 | 413,228 | |
Operating income | 770,885 | 775,684 | |
Staff expenses | (227,332) | (243,404) | |
Depreciation and amortisation | (47,701) | (53,367) | |
Other operating expenses | (219,041) | (218,297) | |
Operating expenses | (494,074) | (515,068) | |
Operating profit before impairment losses and taxation | 276,811 | 260,616 | |
Impairment charges on loans and advances | (132,376) | (137,459) | |
Recoveries | 49,269 | 104,132 | |
Impairment charge on other financial assets | (13,766) | (23,938) | |
Impairment charges on financial assets | (96,873) | (57,265) | |
Operating profit after impairment losses before taxation | 179,938 | 203,351 | |
Net monetary loss arising from hyperinflationary economy | (9,490) | - | |
Share of post-tax results of associates | (151) | 6 | |
Profit before tax | 170,297 | 203,357 | |
Taxation | (42,695) | (41,925) | |
Profit after tax from continuing operations | 127,602 | 161,432 | |
Profit after tax from discontinued operations | 1,275 | 3,315 | |
Profit after tax | 128,877 | 164,747 | |
Profit after tax attributable to: | |||
Owners of the parent | 89,095 | 120,233 | |
- Continuing operations | 88,406 | 118,443 | |
- Discontinued operations | 689 | 1,790 | |
Non-controlling interests | 39,782 | 44,514 | |
- Continuing operations | 39,195 | 42,989 | |
- Discontinued operations | 587 | 1,525 | |
128,877 | 164,747 | ||
Earnings per share from continuing operations attributable to owners of the parent during the | |||
period (expressed in United States cents per share): | |||
Basic (cents ) | 0.36 | 0.49 | |
Diluted (cents ) | 0.36 | 0.49 | |
Page 11
Ecobank Reports
Six months ended 30 June 2020 Earnings Results
Ecobank Group
Condensed Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Financial
Position
As at 30 June | As at 31 | |
In thousands of US dollars | 2020 | December 2019 |
ASSETS | ||
Cash and balances with central banks | 3,318,722 | 2,829,313 |
Trading financial assets | 304,561 | 182,662 |
Derivative financial instruments | 67,515 | 65,459 |
Loans and advances to banks | 2,071,346 | 1,891,889 |
Loans and advances to customers | 8,620,957 | 9,276,608 |
Treasury bills and other eligible bills | 1,938,825 | 1,632,749 |
Investment securities | 5,053,336 | 4,857,763 |
Pledged assets | 271,872 | 351,478 |
Other assets | 1,286,974 | 1,184,770 |
Investment in associates | 4,138 | 3,664 |
Intangible assets | 298,341 | 309,974 |
Property and equipment | 807,258 | 831,182 |
Investment properties | 20,308 | 21,710 |
Deferred income tax assets | 130,797 | 116,424 |
24,194,950 | 23,555,645 | |
Assets held for sale and discontinued operations | 89,831 | 85,539 |
Total Assets | 24,284,781 | 23,641,184 |
LIABILITIES | ||
Deposits from banks | 2,196,069 | 2,207,593 |
Deposits from customers | 16,707,120 | 16,246,120 |
Derivative financial instruments | 52,822 | 51,255 |
Borrowed funds | 2,038,357 | 2,075,001 |
Other liabilities | 1,034,853 | 845,970 |
Provisions | 73,750 | 68,482 |
Current income tax liabilities | 48,100 | 54,756 |
Deferred income tax liabilities | 53,482 | 67,556 |
Retirement benefit obligations | 48,549 | 31,082 |
22,253,102 | 21,647,815 | |
Liabilities held for sale and discontinued operations | 111,226 | 107,592 |
Total Liabilities | 22,364,328 | 21,755,407 |
EQUITY | ||
Share capital and premium | 2,113,957 | 2,113,957 |
Retained earnings and reserves | (632,808) | (637,264) |
Equity attributable to owners of the parents | 1,481,149 | 1,476,693 |
Non-controlling interests | 439,304 | 409,084 |
Total equity | 1,920,453 | 1,885,777 |
Total liabilities and equity | 24,284,781 | 23,641,184 |
Page 12
Ecobank Reports
Six months ended 30 June 2020 Earnings Results
Ecobank Group
Condensed Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows | 6 Month Period ended | |
In thousands of US dollars | 30 June 2020 | 30 June 2019 |
Cash flows from operating activities | ||
Profit before tax | 170,297 | 203,357 |
Adjusted for: | ||
Foreign exchange income | (68,391) | (38,884) |
Impairment losses on loans and advances | 83,107 | 33,327 |
Impairment losses on other financial assets | 13,766 | 23,938 |
Depreciation of property and equipment | 37,141 | 43,145 |
Net interest income | (428,610) | (362,456) |
Amortisation of software and other intangibles | 10,560 | 10,222 |
Profit / (loss ) on sale of property and equipment | (2,017) | 48 |
Share of post-tax results of associates | 151 | (6) |
Income taxes paid | (62,545) | (76,773) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities | ||
Trading financial assets | (121,899) | (61,303) |
Derivative financial instruments | (2,056) | 6,349 |
Treasury bills and other eligible bills | (255,405) | 267,163 |
Loans and advances to banks | (497,259) | 40,924 |
Loans and advances to customers | 622,145 | 428,938 |
Pledged assets | 79,606 | (67,576) |
Other assets | (102,204) | (467,295) |
Mandatory reserve deposits with central banks | (146,497) | (285,932) |
Deposits from customers | 461,000 | 246,178 |
Other deposits from banks | (706,597) | 485,051 |
Derivative liabilities | 1,567 | 10,221 |
Other liabilities | 188,883 | (162,439) |
Provisions | 5,268 | 9,139 |
Interest received | 684,514 | 682,809 |
Interest paid | (255,904) | (320,353) |
Net cashflow (used in) / from operating activities | (291,379) | 647,792 |
Cash flows from investing activities | ||
Purchase of software | (20,847) | (7,203) |
Purchase of property and equipment | (11,181) | (65,372) |
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | 5,344 | 3,241 |
Purchase of investment securities | (214,615) | (484,547) |
Redemption of investment securities | 137,117 | 228,749 |
Net cashflow used in investing activities | (104,182) | (325,132) |
Cash flows from financing activities | ||
Repayment of borrowed funds | (308,482) | (291,743) |
Proceeds from borrowed funds | 190,612 | 628,436 |
Dividends paid to non-controlling shareholders | (10,891) | (19,638) |
Net cashflow ( used in) / from financing activities | (128,761) | 317,055 |
Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents | (524,322) | 639,715 |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 2,559,766 | 2,141,855 |
Effects of exchange differences on cash and cash equivalents | (94,970) | (253,369) |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period | 1,940,474 | 2,528,201 |
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ETI - Ecobank Transnational Inc. published this content on 29 July 2020 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 29 July 2020 12:55:03 UTC