ENTERPRISE PRODUCTS
APPLYING THE MIDSTREAM MODEL TO PETROCHEMICALS
August 2020
Forward-Looking Statements
This presentation contains forward-looking statements based on the beliefs of the company, as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to our management team (including information published by third parties). When used in this presentation, words such as "anticipate," "project," "expect," "plan," "seek," "goal," "estimate," "forecast," "intend," "could," "should," "would," "will," "believe," "may," "scheduled," "potential" and similar expressions and statements regarding our plans and objectives for future operations, are intended to identify forward-looking statements.
Although management believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, it can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct. You should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of their dates. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those expected, including insufficient cash from operations, adverse market conditions, governmental regulations, the possibility that tax or other costs or difficulties related thereto will be greater than expected, the impact of competition and other risk factors discussed in our latest filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
All forward-looking statements attributable to Enterprise or any person acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained herein, in such filings and in our future periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Except as required by law, we do not intend to update or revise our forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
© All Rights Reserved. Enterprise Products Partners L.P. | enterpriseproducts.com | Page 2 |
Petrochemical Markets Offer Upside Growth Potential
EPD's Role and Differentiation
EPD is positioned to capitalize on key petrochemical market trends
• | Capital Discipline: | Scale and cost benefits of midstream model for downstream business |
• | Commoditization: | Ability to link customers to both regional and global markets |
• | Quality of Life: | Emerging markets desire for improved quality of life drives demand growth for primary |
petrochemicals and related infrastructure |
Every element of EPD's petrochemical business is difficult to replicate
- Storage and hub ownership
- Established integrated pipeline system
- World-scale,fee-based processing facilities with over 40 years of operations experience
- Export terminals
4% | Global Compound Annual Growth Rates | |||||
(2015-2019 Avg) | ||||||
Petrochemical markets | 3% | |||||
historically grow in excess | GDP Growth 3% | |||||
of GDP and are a natural | 2% | 3.0% | 3.3% | 3.3% | ||
extension of the | ||||||
1% | ||||||
EPD value chain | 1.3% | |||||
0% | ||||||
GDP | Oil | Ethylene | Propylene | |||
Source: Nexant, World Bank
* For Gross Operating Margin (GOM) see the non-GAAP reconciliation section of this presentation for the closest GAAP measure © All Rights Reserved. Enterprise Products Partners L.P.
EPD Gross Operating Margin
2019
Petchem
& RP
13% NatGas
13%
NGLs
49%
Crude
25%
enterpriseproducts.com | Page 3 |
EPD Petrochemical End Uses & Applications
Crude Oil | Natural Gas | ||||||
NGLs | Ethane | ||||||
Propane | Butane | C5+ | |||||
Primary | Ethylene | Propylene | Butylene | ||||
Petrochemicals | |||||||
transport ● store ● export | produce ● transport ● store ● export | produce ● transport ● store ● export |
Primary petrochemicals are the building blocks that create
thousands of specialty products used to improve the
quality of everyday life
Everyday Goods
- Cell phone and computer parts
- Food packaging
- Clothing & footwear
- Textiles: carpets, furniture
- Deodorants and cosmetics
- Pharmaceuticals
- Detergents
- Diapers
- Sports equipment
Transportation Related
- Lighter vehicle exteriors: cars, planes, boats
- Synthetic rubber tires
- Fuel additives
- Engine coolants
- Interior panels, seats & carpet
- Coatings
- Insulation
- Paints
Medical Field
- Sterile packaging (single-use): IV bags, needles, medicine bottles, liners
- Ethyl-alcohol /hand sanitizer
- Equipment: ventilators, heart rate monitors, suction machines, defibrillators, oxygen masks
- Personal, protective, equipment ("PPE"): gloves, gowns, face coverings
- Room conveniences: beds & textiles
Renewables & Other
- Wind turbine and solar panel parts
- Battery containers & parts
- Coatings
- Insulation
- Paints
- Unbreakable glass
- Agro-chemicals
© All Rights Reserved. Enterprise Products Partners L.P. | enterpriseproducts.com | Page 4 |
Applying the Midstream Model to Primary Petrochemicals
Fee-based Access to Economies of Scale
- Providing integrated world scale logistics and processing services for downstream customers, limiting industry overbuild
- The scale, reliability, and flexibility of EPD's petrochemical services enable customers to focus on their unique downstream advantages
- Steady growth through predominantly fee-based business; integrating with the full value chain
Fee-Based Earnings | Petrochemical |
1H 2020 | Gross Operating Margin1 |
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
13% | 15% |
43% | |
87% | 100% |
85% | |
57% |
Propylene | Ethylene | Octane | Butane | ||||
Services | Services | Enhancement, | Isomerization | ||||
HPIB & iBDH | |||||||
Fee-Based | Non-Fee Based | ||||||
Petrochemical services sub-segment includes: propylene services, octane enhancement, octane enhancement/HBIP & iBDH, ethylene services, and butane isomerization
Gross Operating Margin (GOM) in $MMs
$1,600 | ||||||
$1,400 | ||||||
$1,200 | ||||||
$1,000 | $1B+ | |||||
$800 | ||||||
$600 | ||||||
$400 | $710 | $690 | ||||
$200 | $417 | |||||
$306 | ||||||
$0 | ||||||
2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2024 | ||
Goal2 |
Petchem
- See appendix for information regarding our non-GAAP reconciliation to nearest GAAP measure
- See appendix for supplemental information
© All Rights Reserved. Enterprise Products Partners L.P. | enterpriseproducts.com | Page 5 |
Open Access Ethylene & Propylene Hubs
Transforming How Global Petrochemicals Markets Transact
- Most well connected, accessible petrochemicals market in the world
- Located at the center of the most cost advantaged, stable location for petrochemicals production
- Backed by a comprehensive suite of midstream services
- Linking North American petrochemicals to global markets
- Creating a true commodities marketplace for petrochemicals with transparent pricing and a meaningful index
© All Rights Reserved. Enterprise Products Partners L.P. | enterpriseproducts.com | Page 6 |
EPD Mont Belvieu Storage Caverns
The Most Advantaged Petrochemical Storage Location in the World
Expansion Property
10 MMBbls brine storage
+10 MMBbls projected brine
West Storage
10 Wells
18 MMBbls
37 Active product caverns 157MM barrels capacity 38MM barrels in development
North & Central Storage
10 Wells
31 MMBbls
- 3 New wells projected 37.5 MMBbls
East Storage | A single EPD ethylene cavern = 27 x 10,000 |
17 Wells | ton above ground refrigerated tanks |
108 MM barrels
Map Data © 2012 Google
- Caverns provide significant scale benefits compared to above ground storage used in the rest of the world; this allows the US Gulf Coast to warehouse primary petrochemicals for the world
- Direct or indirect access to all major US producers and consumers and international demand via EPD export terminals
- Developing a true global commodity marketplace for primary petrochemicals
© All Rights Reserved. Enterprise Products Partners L.P. | enterpriseproducts.com | Page 7 |
EPD Petrochemical Processing & Production
Model Creates Access to Feedstock Advantaged Production
- Existing propylene splitters, iBDH1, PDH1, iBDH2 and now expanding with PDH2
- Efficiency of midstream model enables downstream financial discipline & reduces risk of industry overbuild to create sustainable industry growth
- Commoditization of petrochemicals has the opportunity to further enable toll-processing business; provides reliable long-term cash flow & growth for EPD
PDH1
iBDH2
Asset | Production Capacity | U.S. Rank | |
Propylene Splitters1 | 7.6 | B lbs /yr | 1 |
PDHs2 | 3.3 | B lbs/yr | 1 |
iBDHs | 2.2 | B lbs/yr | 1 |
Octane Enhancement | 750 KT/yr | 2 | |
- Includes operational capacity, 2 Includes PDH2 (2023)
© All Rights Reserved. Enterprise Products Partners L.P.
PDH2 (Rendering Below)
enterpriseproducts.com | Page 8 |
EPD Petrochemical Pipeline Systems
Combination of Caverns and Pipelines Creates Global Advantage for U.S.
- U.S. has unique infrastructure with extensive ethylene and propylene pipeline and storage systems, but most of this infrastructure is private, undersized, and lacks connectivity
- ≈$200B1 of US industry investment in production and consumption but little investment in logistics
- EPD is filling this market gap by creating headers across the USGC to establish the first true open-access pipeline networks for ethylene and propylene
Pipeline | Number of | Miles of | ||
System | Connections2 | Pipeline2 | ||
RGP | 20 | 500 | ||
PGP | 26 | 550 | ||
Ethylene | 14 | 125 | ||
2 Expected connections and miles by end of 2021
1Source: American Chemistry Council
© All Rights Reserved. Enterprise Products Partners L.P. | enterpriseproducts.com | Page 9 |
EPD Ethylene & Propylene Exports
Providing Global Markets Reliable Access to Cost Advantaged Supply
Scale | EPD Morgan's Point Ethane and Ethylene Export Terminal |
- Largest export terminals in the world for both PGP and ethylene
Reliable Supply
- High capacity pipelines directly link cavern storage to terminals
- EPD terminals are backed by the supply of entire US Gulf Coast market
Product Flexibility | International Ethylene and Propylene Receiving Terminals |
- Ability to load LPG & PGP
simultaneously on +40 KT vessels
Ability to load ethylene & ethane simultaneously on +40 KT vessels
Competitive Economics
Scale enables ethylene & propylene exports to become as competitive as plastic pellets
© All Rights Reserved. Enterprise Products Partners L.P. | enterpriseproducts.com | Page 10 |
Ethylene Value Chain
EPD NGL Midstream Services | EPD Ethylene Midstream Services | |||||||
gas | storage | storage | ||||||
processing | cavern | cavern | ethylene | |||||
transportation | ||||||||
EPD ethylene | ||||||||
gathering | fractionation | transportation | ethane | Terminal | ||||
transportation | ethylene | |||||||
gas | y-grade | ethane | cracker | ethylene | ||||
caverns |
ethylene
transportation
STORAGE & CONNECTIVITY
- Cavern capacity of 600 million lbs
- 8 industry pipelines within 0.5 mile of EPD storage header
- Additional EPD owned Mont Belvieu caverns available to expand ethylene storage hub
PIPELINE | EXPORT TERMINAL | |
• 125 miles of new, high capacity | • Export system capacity of 2.2 billion | |
pipelines in service by end 2021 | lbs per year | |
• New pipelines enhance industry | • On-site refrigerated storage loading | |
connectivity by directly linking | rate of 2.2 million lbs per hour out of | |
Mont Belvieu Caverns to the | refrigerated storage | |
export terminal and to | • Multiple docks for loading | |
USGC markets |
- Long-term,fee-based contracts with investment grade customers on ethylene storage, pipelines, and the export terminal
© All Rights Reserved. Enterprise Products Partners L.P. | enterpriseproducts.com | Page 11 |
Propylene Value Chain
EPD NGL & Crude Midstream Services
gas | storage | storage |
processing | caverns | caverns |
EPD Propylene Midstream Services
polymer grade propylene (PGP)
gathering | transportation | fractionation | transportation | crackers |
gas | y-grade | propane | transportation |
PGP Storage
caverns
PDHs
export terminal
storage | rail | ||
gathering | transportation | refinery | transportation |
crude oil
RGP Storage | propylene | |
splitters | ||
trucking | caverns | |
Largest, most reliable refinery grade propylene off-take service for U.S. refineries and crackers
- >350 miles of dedicated gathering pipelines
-
Pipeline system stretches from Louisiana to Corpus
• >100 railcars/day of rail unload capacity
- 5 dedicated RGP storage caverns with ≈9 million barrels of storage capacity
refinery grade propylene (RGP)
Largest polymer grade propylene system in the world
- 11 billion lbs/yr of operating production capacity post PDH2
- 550 miles of delivery pipelines by end of 2021
- 26 PGP pipeline connections
- PGP caverns serve as industry hub with ≈1 billion pounds of storage
- USGC PGP export terminal with ≈3.5 billion pounds/year of capacity
© All Rights Reserved. Enterprise Products Partners L.P. | enterpriseproducts.com | Page 12 |
Isobutylene Value Chain
EPD NGL Midstream Services | EPD C4 Midstream Services | ||||||||
octane | |||||||||
enhancement | |||||||||
methanol storage | MTBE | vessel | |||||||
gas | storage | ||||||||
storage | loading | ||||||||
processing | cavern | cavern | transportation | HPIB | |||||
imix | |||||||||
Butane | iBDH 1 & 2 | HPIB Plant | |||||||
gathering | transportation | fractionation | transportation services | ||||||
Isomerization | |||||||||
y-grade | (barge, rail, truck) | ||||||||
gas | butanes | ||||||||
transportation services
cavern
(barge, rail, truck)
storage
The C4 petrochemical business upgrades butane into higher value Isobutylene & Octane Blendstock
- Approximately 2.2B lbs/yr of isobutylene production from two dehydrogenation units
- Downstream units that further upgrade isobutylene mix to High Purity Isobutylene (HPIB) and MTBE
- Isobutylene mix sold to lubricants and fuels markets
- Supported by long-term,toll-based customers
Industry leading logistics services provide access to diverse markets
- Extensive pipeline network with access to multiple USGC refineries
- >1.2MM barrels of isobutylene mix storage
- Truck, rail, barge and vessel logistics for isobutylene
- Methanol and MTBE pipeline, storage, and marine loading logistics
© All Rights Reserved. Enterprise Products Partners L.P. | enterpriseproducts.com | Page 13 |
APPENDIX
2024 Potential Gross Operating Margin (GOM)
2019 Petrochemical Services GOM | $690MM |
Potential Incremental GOM from New Projects | Range of $500-$700 MM |
2024 GOM Goal (1) | Over $1.2B |
- 2024 Goal assumes base of 2019 GOM
- Major petrochemical capital projects placed in-service between 2019-2021+ include ethylene export, iBDH, PDH 2, and pipeline & storage infrastructure
- Total anticipated capital: ≈$4B
- Typical midstream project unlevered return is ≈15% (+/- 2.5%) on average
- While the potential range of gross operating margin may be $1.2B to $1.4B, our business is subject to a variety of risks as described in our SEC filings
© All Rights Reserved. Enterprise Products Partners L.P. | enterpriseproducts.com | Page 15 |
Gross Operating Margin
We evaluate segment performance based on our financial measure of gross operating margin ("GOM"). GOM is an important performance measure of the core profitability of our operations and forms the basis of our internal financial reporting. We believe that investors benefit from having access to the same financial measures that our management uses in evaluating segment results. GOM is presented on a 100 percent basis before any allocation of earnings to noncontrolling interests. Our calculation of GOM may or may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. The GAAP financial measure most directly comparable to total segment GOM is operating income.
See "Investors - Non-GAAP Financial Measures" on our website (www.enterpriseproducts.com) for more information regarding GOM, including additional reconciliation detail. The following table presents our calculation of GOM for each of the three years ended December 31, 2019 or periods presented below (dollars in millions):
Total 2016 | Total 2017 | Total 2018 | Total 2019 | ||||||||
Gross operating margin by segment: | |||||||||||
NGL Pipelines & Services | $ | 2,990.6 | $ | 3,258.3 | $ | 3,830.7 | $ | 4,069.8 | |||
Crude Oil Pipelines & Services | 854.6 | 987.2 | 1,511.3 | 2,087.8 | |||||||
Natural Gas Pipelines & Services | 734.9 | 714.5 | 891.2 | 1,062.6 | |||||||
Petrochemical & Refined Products Services Segment: | |||||||||||
Petrochemical Services | 306.0 | 417.3 | 710.1 | 689.9 | |||||||
Refined Products Services | 344.6 | 297.3 | 347.7 | 379.7 | |||||||
Total Petrochemical & Refined Products Services | 650.6 | 714.6 | 1,057.8 | 1,069.6 | |||||||
Total segment gross operating margin (a) | 5,230.7 | 5,674.6 | 7,291.0 | 8,289.8 | |||||||
Net adjustment for shipper make-up rights (b) | 17.1 | 5.8 | 34.7 | (24.1) | |||||||
Total gross operating margin (non-GAAP) | 5,247.8 | 5,680.4 | 7,325.7 | 8,265.7 | |||||||
Adjustments to reconcile non-GAAP gross operating margin to GAAP operating income | |||||||||||
(addition or subtraction indicated by sign): | |||||||||||
Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense in operating costs and expenses | (1,456.7) | (1,531.3) | (1,687.0) | (1,848.3) | |||||||
Asset impairment and related charges in operating costs and expenses | (52.8) | (49.8) | (50.5) | (132.7) | |||||||
Net gains or losses attributable to asset sales in operating costs and expenses | 2.5 | 10.7 | 28.7 | 5.7 | |||||||
General and administrative costs | (160.1) | (181.1) | (208.3) | (211.7) | |||||||
Operating income (GAAP) (c) | $ | 3,580.7 | $ | 3,928.9 | $ | 5,408.6 | $ | 6,078.7 |
(a) Within the context of this table, total segment gross operating margin represents a subtotal and corresponds to measures similarly titled and presented with the business segment footnote found in our consolidated financial statements.
(b) Gross operating margin by segment for NGL Pipelines & Services and Crude Oil Pipelines & Services reflect adjustments for shipper make-up rights that are included in management's evaluation of segment
results. However, these adjustments are excluded from non-GAAP total gross operating margin in compliance with guidance from the SEC. | ||
© All Rights Reserved. Enterprise Products Partners L.P. | enterpriseproducts.com | Page 16 |
Glossary
- HPIB: High Purity Isobutylene
- iBDH: Isobutane Dehydrogenation Unit
- KT: Thousand Metric Tons
- LPG: Liquefied Petroleum Gas
- PDH: Propane Dehydrogenation Unit
- PGP: Polymer Grade Propylene
- RGP: Refinery Grade Propylene
© All Rights Reserved. Enterprise Products Partners L.P. | enterpriseproducts.com | Page 17 |
TRANSFORMING GLOBAL PETROCHEMICAL MARKETS
Through open access
ethylene and propylene hubs
Video Link
www.enterpriseproducts.com
Attachments
- Original document
- Permalink
Disclaimer
Enterprise Products Partners LP published this content on 21 August 2020 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 21 August 2020 17:21:05 UTC