EARNINGS

RELEASE

1st quarter | 2023

DRY STACKING PLANT

Miguel Burnier- Minas Gerais

MACRO SCENARIO

Expectation of moderate economic growth for 2023

  • GLOBAL: Inflationary scenario, contractionary monetary policy and geopolitical risks (Russia and Ukraine, trade tensions China and USA) continue to generate uncertainties, however Europe's face resilience due to energy crisis and the improvement in the contraints of the supply chain are positive points
  • BRAZIL: High interest rates, household indebtdness and the weakening of the labor market, in addition to fiscal uncertainty bring moderate outlook
  • USA: Cautions scenario facing moderate signs of recession, in addition to financial vulnerability (banking, liquidity and credit crisis)
  • CHINA: The recovery of the second largest economy in the world is not linear and continues to generate uncertainties in the market and in the commodities prices
  • SOUTH AMERICAN: Challenging period due to questionable economic growth prospects

TURKISH REBAR & HRC

COAL AND IRON ORE

End of 1Q22

End of 4Q22

End of 1Q22

Russia-Ukraine

End of 2Q22

Russia-Ukraine

End of 3Q22

Conflict

USD/mt

Conflict

USD/mt

960

End of 3Q22

End of 1Q23

515

End of 2Q22

456

812

879

683

670

710

Em

304

681

272

663

138

158

741

640

569

590

120

96

SCRAP & PIG IRON

End of 1Q22

End of 2Q22

Russia-Ukraine

950

End of 4Q22 End of 1Q23

End of 4Q22

Conflict

654

End of 3Q22

End of 1Q23

t

USD/m

570

650

640

535

302

543

Em

455

445

440

285

508

430

395

400

127

370

115

343

368

401

HRC FOB China

Spot HCC Peak Downs FOB Australia

Scrap Turkey CFR

Rebar FOB Turkey

IODEX 62% CFR China

Scrap East Asia import CFR

Source: S&P Global Commodity Insights

Pig Iron FOB Brazil Southeastern

2

Frequency Rate

SAFETY

Occupational health and safety management

1.39

1.28

1.17 1.16

1.10

1.10

1.08

0.99

1.01

0.97

0.87 0.85

0.84 0.83 0.83 0.81

0.76

0.65

0.52

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

1Q23

Gerdau Steel Industry Average¹

Source: ¹ Worlds Steel Association

3

HIGHLIGHTS IN THE PERIOD

Better shipments and lower costs, despite a more challenging scenario

Shipments (1,000 tonnes)

Net Sales¹ (R$ million)

-2.5%

3,0552,979

2,672+11.5%

1Q22 4Q22 1Q23

20,330

-7.2%

17,964 18,872

+5.1%

1Q22 4Q22 1Q23

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin² (R$ million)

-25.8%

5,827

Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Net Margin² (R$ million)

-18.8%

2,940

28.7%

4,322

2,388 +79.1%

14.5%

3,630+19.1%

1,333

12.7%

22.9%

7.4%

20.2%

1Q22

4Q22

1Q23

1Q22

4Q22

1Q23

¹ Includes iron ore sales.

4

² Non-accounting measure calculated by the Company. The Company presents Adjusted EBITDA to provide additional information on cash generation in the period.

HIGHLIGHTS IN THE PERIOD

NET SALES OF R$ 18.9 BILLION, 5.1% higher compared to the last quarter of the previous year

Shipments amounted 3 MILLION TONS OF STEEL in the quarter, 11.5% above 4Q22

ADJUSTED EBITDA OF R$ 4.3 BILLION, 19.1% higher compared to 4Q22, the second-bestadjusted EBITDA for the period

GROSS DEBT OF R$12.3 BILLION AND NET DEBT/EBITDA AT 0.31X, reflecting the solid

financial position

POSITIVE CASH FLOW GENERATION of R$

2.7 billion, driven by Company's disciplined capital allocation

NORTH AMERICA BD: EBITDA of R$2.4 billion and EBITDA margin of 30.2% in 1Q23

BRAZIL BD: EBITDA of R$1.1 billion and EBITDA margin of 15.4% in 1Q23

R$ 954 MILLION CAPEX INVESTED IN 1Q23, of which approximately 48.8% was allocated to the State of Minas Gerais in Brazil

BONUS SHARES in the proportion of 1 new share for each 20 shares of the same type credited on 03/24/2023

EARNINGS DISTRIBUTION 1Q23: The Company allocated R$ 892 million (R$ 0.51 per share) in

the form of interest on equity to be paid on 05/29/2023

MINING: Since February 2023, we have been using only the dry stacking method to dispose of 100% of tailings resulting from its iron ore production process in Minas Gerais

CUBO CONSTRULIVING: Announcement of the launch of the first hub focused on creating innovative experiences in the housing and construction journey

5

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Gerdau SA published this content on 03 May 2023 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 03 May 2023 13:05:16 UTC.