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HSBC Holdings plc
Overseas Regulatory Announcement
The attached announcement has been released to the other stock exchanges on which HSBC Holdings plc is listed.
The Board of Directors of HSBC Holdings plc as at the date of this announcement comprises: Mark Tucker*, Noel Quinn, Laura Cha† , Henri de Castries† , James Anthony Forese† , Steven Guggenheimer† , Irene Lee† , José Antonio Meade Kuribreña† , Heidi Miller† , Eileen K Murray† , David Nish† , Ewen Stevenson, Jackson Tai† and Pauline van der Meer Mohr† .
* Non-executive Group Chairman
-
Independent non-executive Director
Hong Kong Stock Code: 5
HSBC Holdings plc
Registered Office and Group Head Office:
8 Canada Square, London E14 5HQ, United Kingdom Web: www.hsbc.com
Incorporated in England with limited liability. Registered in England: number 617987
27 April 2021
HSBC HOLDINGS PLC
1Q21 EARNINGS RELEASE
AUDIO WEBCAST AND CONFERENCE CALL
HSBC will be holding an audio webcast presentation and conference call today for investors and analysts. The speakers will be Noel Quinn (Group Chief Executive) and Ewen Stevenson (Group Chief Financial Officer).
A copy of the presentation to investors and analysts is attached and is also available to view and download at https://www.hsbc.com/investors/results-and-announcements/all-reporting/group.
Full details of how to access the conference call appear below and details of how to access the webcast can also be found at www.hsbc.com/investors/results-and-announcements.
Time: 7.30am (London); 2.30pm (Hong Kong); and 2.30am (New York).
Webcast:https://streamstudio.world-television.com/CCUIv3/registration.aspx?ticket=768-1956-28182&target=en-default-&status=preview&browser=ns-0-1-0-0-0
Conference call access numbers:
Restrictions may exist when accessing freephone/toll-free numbers using a mobile telephone.
Passcode: 8373996 | ||
Toll-free | Toll | |
UK | 0808 238 1616 | |
US | 1 866 551 9263 | |
Hong Kong | 800 967 131 | |
International | +44 (0)20 7192 8727 |
Replay access details from 27 April 2021 1:00pm BST - 27 May 2021 1:00pm BST
Passcode: 8373996 | ||
Toll-free | Toll | |
UK | 0808 238 0667 | |
US | 1 866 331 1332 | |
Hong Kong | 58085596 | |
International | +44 (0) 333 300 9785 |
Note to editors:
HSBC Holdings plc
HSBC Holdings plc, the parent company of HSBC, is headquartered in London. HSBC serves customers worldwide from offices in 64 countries and territories in its geographical regions: Europe, Asia, North America, Latin America, and Middle East and North Africa. With assets of US$2,959bn at 31 March 2021, HSBC is one of the world's largest banking and financial services organisations.
ends/all
Registered Office and Group Head Office:
8 Canada Square, London E14 5HQ, United Kingdom Web: www.hsbc.com
Incorporated in England with limited liability. Registered number 617987
HSBC Holdings plc 1Q21 Results
Presentation to Investors and Analysts
1Q21 results | Appendix | |
Our purpose, values and ambition support the execution of our strategy
Our purpose | Opening up a world of opportunity | |
Our ambition
To be the preferred international financial partner for our clients
Our values | We value difference | We succeed together | We take responsibility | We get it done | |
Our strategy
Focus on our strengths | Digitise at scale | Energise for growth | Transition to net zero | |||
1
1Q21 results | Appendix | |
1Q21 highlights
1
2
3
4
Reported PBT of $5.8bn up 79% vs. 1Q20; adjusted PBT of $6.4bn up 109% vs. 1Q20 due to net ECL releases, offset by lower adjusted NII (down $1.3bn)
Good performance supported by $0.4bn net release of ECL; modest Stage 3 charges of $0.3bn incurred in the quarter, offset by Stage 1 - 2 releases of $0.7bn
On-track with cost and RWA reduction programmes; achieved $0.4bn of cost saves, cumulative RWA saves of $61bn1 (FY20: $52bn)
Strong capital, liquidity and funding; CET1 ratio2 of 15.9%, customer deposit surplus of $610bn increased by $5bn (1%) vs. 4Q20, 1Q21 adjusted lending growth of $6bn (1%)
A reconciliation of reported results to adjusted results can be found on slide 15, the remainder of the presentation unless otherwise stated, is presented on an adjusted basis | 2 |
1Q21 results | Appendix | |
Business highlights
WPB
- Hong Kong card spend up 12% vs. 1Q20; Hong Kong mortgage drawdowns up 37% vs. 1Q20; UK mortgage drawdowns up 60% vs. 1Q20; UK mortgage market shares: 7.4% stock, 8.6% gross3
- Total Wealth balances of $1,633bn up 23% vs. 1Q20. Good quarter in NNM accumulation in Private Banking and Asset Management
Card spend and mortgage drawdowns, $bn
1Q19 | 1Q20 | 1Q21 | ||
Hong Kong | Cards | 5.8 | 5.9 | 6.6 |
Mortgages | 2.8 | 1.7 | 2.4 | |
UK | Cards | 10.5 | 10.3 | 8.3 |
Mortgages | 6.4 | 6.2 | 9.8 | |
Private Bank and Asset Management NNM, $bn
14.5 | 20.2 | ||||
13.1 | 9.2 | 13.1 11.2 | |||
5.3 | 4.1 | ||||
(0.0) | |||||
(3.1) | |||||
1Q20 | 2Q20 | 3Q20 | 4Q20 | 1Q21 | |
PB | AMG |
Wholesale
- Strong CMB pipeline of lending in place as we support clients in positioning themselves for economic recovery; 1Q21 approved lending volumes up 49% vs. 4Q20
- 1Q21 Capital Markets gross revenue of $451m4 (up 6% vs. 1Q20)
- Led more than $567bn of financing in 1Q21 (stable vs. 1Q20) for clients in the capital markets globally across DCM, ECM & Syndicated loans5, including c.$40bn raised through Social and Covid-19 response bonds5
Global CMB value of lending approved but not yet drawn down, $bn
25.4
2020 monthly average: $11.5bn
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 11 12 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
20202021
Geographies
- Good performance across all regions
PBT by region, $bn | 1Q20 | 1Q21 |
Asia | 3.7 | 3.8 |
Europe | (0.7) | 1.5 |
of which: UK RFB | 0.4 | 1.1 |
of which: NRFB | (0.8) | 0.9 |
North America | (0.0) | 0.5 |
of which: US | (0.1) | 0.3 |
MENA | 0.0 | 0.3 |
LATAM | 0.0 | 0.2 |
Total | 3.1 | 6.4 |
3
1Q21 results | Appendix | |
Delivery against our strategy
Focus on our strengths
- Transformation continues at pace with cumulative gross RWA reductions of $61bn and $1.5bn of cumulative cost saves to date
- Strong start to our Asia Wealth strategy with Asia Wealth balances up
18% vs. 1Q20; over 600 Asia Wealth FTE recruited in 1Q21, including c.100 client facing wealth planners in China - c.$3bn net lending growth in trade finance in Asia over 1Q21, primarily in mainland China and Hong Kong
- Voted as world's top trade finance bank, and best trade bank in 13 markets in Asia6
Digitise at scale
- Partnering with Global Payments in Hong Kong to integrate PayMe into merchant checkouts
- HSBC Reward+ credit card rewards app in Hong Kong reached milestone of
1 million downloads - HSBCnet mobile downloads up 73% vs. 1Q20; volume of payments up 320% over same period
- HSBC Kinetic, our mobile-only UK SME banking proposition, now has c.6k users
- Launched first direct 'Straight Through Banking' in the UK; new customers can open an account on mobile, with a selfie, in minutes
Energise for growth
- New ways of working being piloted across the Group, increasing flexibility for all of our people, while being mindful of our customers' evolving needs
- We are rationalising our office presence and reducing our global office footprint by 3.6 million sqft (c.20%) in 2021; reflecting new ways of working
- Relocating key business heads from London to Hong Kong to better support clients and the business
- $6bn growth investment plan firmly on track
Transition to net zero
- Climate resolution to be tabled at May 2021 AGM
- HSBC is a founding signatory of the Net Zero Banking Alliance7
- c.90% of $621bn of Global Asset Management AUM classed as Responsible Investments8
- Launched UK pilot of new sustainability assessment tool to help SMEs understand their current ESG performance and help them take action
- Record quarter for global GSSS bond issuance, with 1Q21 issuance reaching c.50% of FY20 levels9; HSBC raised $68bn of GSSS financing for clients in 1Q219
- Awarded Environmental Finance Bond Awards in seven categories in 202110
4
1Q21 results | Appendix | |
1Q21 results summary
$m | 1Q21 | 1Q20 | ||
NII | 6,496 | 7,817 | (17)% | |
Non interest income | 6,777 | 5,896 | 15 % | |
Revenue | 13,273 | 13,713 | (3)% | |
ECL | 435 | (3,117) | >100% | |
Costs | (8,203) | (7,983) | (3)% | |
Associates | 885 | 450 | 97 % | |
Adjusted PBT | 6,390 | 3,063 | >100% | |
Significant items and FX translation | (611) | 166 | >(100)% | |
Reported PBT | 5,779 | 3,229 | 79 % | |
Reported profit after tax | 4,568 | 2,508 | 82 % | |
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders | 3,880 | 1,785 | >100% | |
Reported EPS, $ | 0.19 | 0.09 | $0.10 | |
Impact of sig items on reported EPS, $ | (0.03) | 0.01 | $(0.04) | |
$bn | 1Q21 | 4Q20 | ||
Customer loans | 1,040 | 1,034 | 1% | |
Customer deposits | 1,650 | 1,638 | 1% | |
Reported RWAs | 847 | 858 | (1)% | |
CET1 ratio, % | 15.9 | 15.9 | 0.0ppt | |
TNAV per share, $ | 7.78 | 7.75 | $0.03 | |
RoTE11, % | 10.2 | 1.9 | 8.3ppt |
- Adjusted PBT of $6.4bn up $3.3bn (109%) vs. 1Q20, primarily due to favourable ECL performance
- Revenue of $13.3bn down $0.4bn (3%) vs. 1Q20 due to the impact of lower interest rates, partially offset by favourable movements in volatile items. Good performance in Global Debt Markets, Equities and Wealth
- Net ECL release of $0.4bn, vs. $3.1bn charge in 1Q20, reflecting improvements in the forward economic outlook and non-repeatof a significant charge relating to a corporate exposure in Singapore in 1Q20
- Low 1Q21 Stage 3 charges of $0.3bn, release of Stage 1 - 2 reserves of $0.7bn
- Costs of $8.2bn, up $0.2bn (3%) vs. 1Q20, primarily due to increased technology spend (+$0.1bn) and performance related pay (+$0.5bn), partially offset by programme saves ($0.4bn)
- Associate income increased $435m (97%) vs. 1Q20; of which BoCom: $198m; of which a UK Associate: $236m
- 1Q21 effective tax rate of 21%, down 1.3ppt vs. 1Q20
- TNAV per share up to $7.78 due to increases in retained profits, offset by adverse reserve movements in OCI
5
1Q21 results | Appendix | |
1Q21 adjusted revenue performance
1Q21 revenue | 1Q21 vs. 1Q20 | |||||||||||||||
Wealth | $2,382m | o/w insurance market | 934 | |||||||||||||
impacts: $790m | ||||||||||||||||
WPB | $5,694m | (1)% | Personal Banking | $3,051m | (890) | |||||||||||
Other | $261m | (122) | ||||||||||||||
GTRF | $455m | (27) | ||||||||||||||
CMB | $3,331m | (14)% | Credit and Lending | $1,468m | (495) | |||||||||||
32 | ||||||||||||||||
GLCM | $862m | |||||||||||||||
Other | $546m | (37) | ||||||||||||||
MSS | $2,492m | 143 | o/w XVAs and bid-offer | |||||||||||||
adjustment: $725m | ||||||||||||||||
Banking | ||||||||||||||||
$1,630m | (155) | |||||||||||||||
GBM | $4,292m | 10% | of which: GLCM | $444m | (171) | |||||||||||
Principal Investments | $173m | 413 | ||||||||||||||
Other | ||||||||||||||||
$(3)m | (5) | |||||||||||||||
$(44)m | (231) | differences: $(287)m | ||||||||||||||
Corp. Centre | ||||||||||||||||
o/w valuation | ||||||||||||||||
Group | $13,273m | (3)% | (440) | |||||||||||||
1,306 | ||||||||||||||||
Positive impact of volatile items |
Revenue by global business, $bn
(3)% | ||||||
13.7 | ||||||
13.3 | ||||||
0.2 | 12.0 | |||||
3.9 | 4.3 | |||||
3.6 | ||||||
3.9 3.2 3.3
5.8 5.4 5.7
(0.2) | 0.0 | |||||
1Q20 | 4Q20 | 1Q21 | ||||
WPB | GBM | |||||
CMB | Corporate Centre |
Totals may not cast due to rounding
6
1Q21 results | Appendix | |
Net interest income
Reported NIM progression, bps
122 | 121 | |||||||
(3) | (1) | |||||||
2 | ||||||||
4Q20 | Asset yields | Liability | Change in mix | 1Q21 | ||||||||||||||||||
costs | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Totals may not cast due to rounding | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Reported NIM trend | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Discrete quarterly | 154bps | 133bps | (1)bp | |||||||||||||||||||
reported NIM | 120bps | 122bps | 121bps | |||||||||||||||||||
Reported NII, $m | ||||||||||||||||||||||
of which: | 7,612 | 6,897 | 6,450 | 6,619 | 6,514 | |||||||||||||||||
significant items | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Average interest | ||||||||||||||||||||||
earning assets, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
$bn | ||||||||||||||||||||||
26 | 18 | |||||||||||||||||||||
(48) | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
1Q20 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2Q20 | 3Q20 | 4Q20 | 1Q21 | |||||||||||||||||||
1,992 | 2,078 | 2,141 | 2,159 | 2,179 |
- 1Q21 reported NII of $6.5bn down $1.1bn
(14%) vs. 1Q20 from lower global interest rates, partially offset by increased AIEAs; 1Q21 NII down modestly ($0.1bn, 2%) vs. 4Q20 - 1Q21 NIM of 1.21% down 1bp vs. 4Q20; mainly due to a further shift in the asset mix towards lower-yieldingassets and falling rates causing further compression between asset and liability pricing in some entities
- FY21 NII expectations unchanged
7
1Q21 results | Appendix | |
Non interest income
WPB, $m | Net fees | Other income | |||||
208 | (30) | (51) | 2,188 | ||||
1,294 | 767 | ||||||
1,629 | |||||||
1,507 | |||||||
559 | |||||||
(213) | |||||||
1Q20 | Insurance | Other | Personal | Other | 1Q21 | ||
Wealth | banking | WPB |
- WPB non-NII up $894m (69%) vs. 1Q20, primarily from positive movement in market impacts in Insurance ($0.8bn total), and also supported by strong equity and mutual fund sales in Wealth in 1Q21
- Lower fees in Personal Banking due primarily to a change in charging structure on UK overdrafts
1Q21 Group non-NII was |
$6.8bn, up $0.9bn (15%) vs. |
1Q20; up $1.5bn (28%) vs. |
4Q20 |
CMB, $m
1,191 | 1,169 | ||||||||||||||||||
(17) | (9) | (9) | 13 | ||||||||||||||||
934 | 888 | ||||||||||||||||||
257 | 281 | ||||||||||||||||||
1Q20 | GLCM | GTRF | C&L | Other | 1Q21 | ||||||||||||||
CMB |
- CMB non-NII modestly down ($22m, 2%) vs. 1Q20
- Net fees decreased $46m (5%), reflecting the continued impact of Covid-19 on trade and payment volumes
1Q20 non-NII negatively |
impacted by volatile items |
totalling $1.2bn, primarily |
market impacts in Insurance |
and XVAs and bid-offer |
adjustments in GBM |
Corporate Centre down $0.6bn |
vs. 1Q20 mainly due to |
GBM, $m | ||||||
2,625 | 6 | 4 | 29 | 213 | 3,267 | |
390 | 949 | |||||
791 | ||||||
1,834 | 2,318 | |||||
1Q20 | MSS | GLCM | GTRF | Other | Other | 1Q21 |
Banking | GBM |
- GBM non-NII up $642m (24%) vs. 1Q20, primarily from the absence of MTM impacts and increased volatility
- Fees increased by $158m (20%), notably in Securities Services and Banking due to higher volumes
- Trading and other income increased by $484m (26%). Strong performance in Global Debt Markets and Equities reflecting robust client activity, partially offset by Global FX, lower against an exceptionally strong 1Q20
valuation differences on long |
term debt and associated |
swaps |
8
1Q21 results | Appendix | |
Credit performance
Adjusted ECL charge/(release) trend
0.81
1.15 | 1.51 | |||
Net release | ||||
0.30 | 0.45 | |||
(0.17) | ||||
3,117 | 4,134 | |||
819 | 1,201 | (435) | ||
1Q20 | 2Q20 | 3Q20 | 4Q20 | 1Q21 |
ECL as a % of average gross loans and advances (annualised)
ECL, $m
FY ECL as a % of average gross loans and advances
1Q21 net ECL release of $0.4bn; Stage |
3 charge of $0.3bn, with Stage 1 - 2 |
releases of $0.7bn |
Benign quarter with respect to Stage 3 |
charges (Wholesale: $0.2bn; Personal: |
$0.1bn) |
Stage 3 loans and advances to customers |
as a % of total loans was 1.8%, stable vs. |
ECL charge/(release) by geography, $m | ECL charge/(release) by stage, $bn | |||||||||||
519 | 4Q20 | 1Q21 | 1Q21 | Stage 1-2 | Stage 3 | Total | ||||||
259 | ||||||||||||
218 | 103 | 220 | Wholesale | (0.6) | 0.2 | (0.4) | ||||||
85 | 35 | |||||||||||
Personal | (0.2) | 0.1 | (0.0) | |||||||||
(53) | (46) | (118) | (168) | Total | (0.7) | 0.3 | (0.4) | |||||
(288) | ||||||||||||
Hong | Asia UK RFB | NRFB | Mexico | Other | ||||||||
Kong | ex. HK |
31 December 2020 |
Group credit quality indicators stable |
1Q21 Stage 1 - 2 ECL allowance was |
$6.9bn, $1.0bn lower vs. 4Q20 |
Based on current economic trajectory, |
expect FY21 ECL charge to be below |
medium-term12 planning range of 30- |
40bps |
9
1Q21 results | Appendix | |
Adjusted costs
Operating expenses trend, $m
9,255 | 8,203 | ||||
7,983 | 7,689 | 7,663 | 802 | ||
1,554 | 1,450 | 1,573 | |||
1,355 | 1,342 | ||||
6,429 | 6,334 | 6,321 | 7,003 | 6,630 |
1Q20 | 2Q20 | 3Q20 | 4Q20 | 1Q21 |
UK bank levy | Technology13 | Other Group costs |
- 1Q21 costs of $8.2bn up $0.2bn (3%) vs. 1Q20. Cost saves were offset primarily by increased performance-related pay (PRP) (+$0.5bn, of which $0.4bn is due to a change in the quarterly phasing of the 2021 PRP pool)
- 1Q21 costs down $0.3bn (3%) vs. 4Q20 (ex. levy) primarily from the non- recurrence of certain charges in 4Q20 and cost saves made in the quarter, partly offset by higher technology spend
- Benefit of cost saves in 1Q21 of $0.4bn; CTA of $0.3bn, still expect $3.5bn of CTA spend for FY21
- Expect FY21 costs (ex. levy) to be broadly stable vs. FY20, but reserve the option to adjust our performance-related pay accrual to reflect the performance of the Group
1Q21 vs. 4Q20 (ex. levy), $m | 1Q21 vs. 1Q20, $m | |||||||||||||
(3)% | 3% | |||||||||||||
(10) | 157 | 157 | ||||||||||||
(142) | (284) | 25 | (97) | 104 | ||||||||||
29 | ||||||||||||||
(443) | 474 | |||||||||||||
8,453 | 8,203 | |||||||||||||
8,203 | 7,983 | |||||||||||||
4Q20 | Inflation | Cost | Discretionary | Tech | Other | 1Q21 | 1Q20 | Inflation | Cost | PRP | Other | Tech | Other | 1Q21 |
saves | spend | spend14 | items | saves | discretionary | spend14 | items | |||||||
*Other discretionary spend includes Marketing, Travel and Entertainment | spend* | 10 | ||||||||||||
1Q21 results | Appendix | |
Capital adequacy
CET1 ratio, %
0.1 (0.0)
15.9 | 0.4 | (0.4) | 15.9 | |||||
(0.1) | ||||||||
4Q20 | Capital | Change | FX translation | Other | Dividend | 1Q21 |
generation | in RWAs | differences | deduction* |
CET1, $bn | 136.1 | 3.5 | (1.1) | (3.2) | (0.8) | 134.5 |
RWAs, $bn 857.5 | (6.0) | (4.7) | 846.8 |
Capital progression
1Q20 | 2Q20 | 3Q20 | 4Q20 | 1Q21 | ||
Common equity tier 1 capital, $bn | 125.2 | 128.4 | 133.4 | 136.1 | 134.5 | |
Reported risk-weighted assets, $bn | 857.1 | 854.6 | 857.0 | 857.5 | 846.8 | |
CET1 ratio, % | 14.6 | 15.0 | 15.6 | 15.9 | 15.9 | |
Leverage ratio exposure, $bn | 2,782.7 | 2,801.4 | 2,857.4 | 2,897.1 | 2,930.2 | |
Leverage ratio2, % | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.4 | |
- CET1 ratio of 15.9% was stable vs. 4Q20, with retained profits offset by fair value movements and other deductions
- Reported RWAs decreased by $10.7bn (1%), of which $4.7bn was due to FX movements. Reductions, primarily from GBM management actions, were partially offset by lending growth in CMB and WPB
- 1Q21 cumulative RWA saves of $61bn (FY20: $52bn)**; on track to deliver >$100bn saves by end-2022
*Foreseeable dividend deduction of 3.75¢ per share, 25% of FY20 dividend of $0.15. Please see page 28 of the HSBC Holdings plc 1Q21 Earnings Release for further detail | 11 |
**Cumulative RWA saves under our transformation programme as measured from 1 January 2020 to 31 March 2021. In addition, we made $9.6bn of accelerated RWA saves over 4Q19 |
1Q21 results | Appendix | |
Summary
1
2
3
4
A strong quarter, given the persistence of ultra-low interest rates; net release of ECL reserves supported improved profitability vs. 1Q20
We saw good business growth in areas of strategic focus and continue to deliver against our strategic ambitions
Strong lending pipeline build in Personal Banking and CMB
Cautiously optimistic on the remainder of 2021; we maintain conservative positions on capital, funding, liquidity and credit
12
Appendix
1Q21 results | Appendix |
Key financial metrics
Reported results, $m | 1Q21 | 4Q20 | 1Q20 |
NII | 6,514 | 6,619 | 7,612 |
Other Income | 6,472 | 5,138 | 6,074 |
Revenue | 12,986 | 11,757 | 13,686 |
ECL | 435 | (1,174) | (3,026) |
Costs | (8,527) | (9,864) | (7,852) |
Associates | 885 | 666 | 421 |
Profit before tax | 5,779 | 1,385 | 3,229 |
Tax | (1,211) | (450) | (721) |
Profit after tax | 4,568 | 935 | 2,508 |
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders | 3,880 | 562 | 1,785 |
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders excl. | 3,940 | 751 | 1,531 |
goodwill and other intangible impairment and PVIF | |||
Basic earnings per share, $ | 0.19 | 0.03 | 0.09 |
Diluted earnings per share, $ | 0.19 | 0.03 | 0.09 |
Dividend per share (in respect of the period), $ | - | 0.15 | - |
Return on avg. tangible equity (annualised), % | 10.2 | 1.9 | 4.2 |
Return on avg. equity (annualised), % | 9.0 | 1.3 | 4.4 |
Net interest margin (annualised), % | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.54 |
Adjusted results, $m | 1Q21 | 4Q20 | 1Q20 |
NII | 6,496 | 6,718 | 7,817 |
Other Income | 6,777 | 5,307 | 5,896 |
Revenue | 13,273 | 12,025 | 13,713 |
ECL | 435 | (1,201) | (3,117) |
Costs | (8,203) | (9,255) | (7,983) |
Associates | 885 | 679 | 450 |
Profit before tax | 6,390 | 2,248 | 3,063 |
Cost efficiency ratio, % | 61.8 | 77.0 | 58.2 |
ECL charge/(release) as a % of average gross loans | (0.17) | 0.45 | 1.15 |
and advances to customers (annualised) | |||
Balance sheet, $m | 1Q21 | 4Q20 | 1Q20 |
Total assets | 2,958,629 | 2,984,164 | 2,917,810 |
Net loans and advances to customers | 1,040,207 | 1,037,987 | 1,040,282 |
Adjusted net loans and advances to customers | 1,040,207 | 1,033,926 | 1,101,170 |
Customer accounts | 1,650,019 | 1,642,780 | 1,440,529 |
Adjusted customer accounts | 1,650,019 | 1,637,593 | 1,515,555 |
Average interest-earning assets, QTD | 2,178,918 | 2,159,003 | 1,991,702 |
Reported loans and advances to customers as % of customer | 63.0 | 63.2 | 72.2 |
accounts | |||
Total shareholders' equity | 199,210 | 196,443 | 189,771 |
Tangible ordinary shareholders' equity | 157,357 | 156,423 | 150,019 |
Net asset value per ordinary share at period end, $ | 8.64 | 8.62 | 8.30 |
Tangible net asset value per ordinary share at period end, $ | 7.78 | 7.75 | 7.44 |
Capital, leverage and liquidity | 1Q21 | 4Q20 | 1Q20 |
Reported risk-weighted assets, $bn | 846.8 | 857.5 | 857.1 |
CET1 ratio, % | 15.9 | 15.9 | 14.6 |
Total capital ratio (transitional), % | 21.6 | 21.5 | 20.3 |
Leverage ratio, % | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.3 |
High-quality liquid assets (liquidity value), $bn | 695.1 | 677.9 | 617.2 |
Liquidity coverage ratio, % | 143 | 139 | 156 |
Share count, m | 1Q21 | 4Q20 | 1Q20 |
Basic number of ordinary shares outstanding | 20,226 | 20,184 | 20,172 |
Basic number of ordinary shares outstanding and dilutive | 20,335 | 20,272 | 20,245 |
potential ordinary shares | |||
Average basic number of ordinary shares outstanding, QTD | 20,191 | 20,179 | 20,161 |
14
1Q21 results | Appendix | |||||
Reconciliation of reported and adjusted PBT | ||||||
$m | 1Q21 | 4Q20 | 1Q20 | |||
Reported PBT | 5,779 | 1,385 | 3,229 | |||
Revenue | ||||||
Currency translation | - | 204 | 393 | |||
Customer redress programmes | (18) | (1) | - | |||
Disposals, acquisitions and investment in new businesses | - | 2 | 7 | |||
Fair value movements on financial instruments | 239 | 46 | (357) | |||
Restructuring and other related costs | 66 | 20 | (9) | |||
Currency translation of significant items | - | (3) | (7) | |||
287 | 268 | 27 | ||||
ECL | ||||||
Currency translation | - | (27) | (91) | |||
Operating expenses | ||||||
Currency translation | (165) | (307) | ||||
- | ||||||
Customer redress programmes | (10) | (107) | 1 | |||
Impairment of goodwill and other intangibles | - | 8 | - | |||
Past service costs of guaranteed minimum pension benefits equalisation | - | 17 | - | |||
Restructuring and other related costs | 334 | 836 | 170 | |||
o/w: costs to achieve | 319 | 810 | 125 | |||
Settlements and provisions in connection with legal and regulatory matters | - | 4 | 1 | |||
Currency translation of significant items | - | 16 | 4 | |||
324 | 609 | (131) | ||||
Share of profit in associates and joint ventures | ||||||
Currency translation | - | 13 | 29 | |||
Impairment of goodwill | - | - | - | |||
- | 13 | 29 | ||||
Total currency translation and significant items | 611 | 863 | (166) | |||
Adjusted PBT | 6,390 | 2,248 | 3,063 | |||
Memo: tax on significant items15 (at reported FX rates) | (74) | (381) | 4 |
15
1Q21 results | Appendix |
Certain items included in adjusted revenue
Certain items included in adjusted revenue highlighted in | 1Q21 | 4Q20 | 3Q20 | 2Q20 | 1Q20 |
management commentary, $m | |||||
Insurance manufacturing market impacts in WPB | 76 | 299 | 126 | 364 | (714) |
Credit and funding valuation adjustments in GBM | 33 | 72 | 35 | (12) | (364) |
Legacy Credit in Corporate Centre | 9 | 3 | 28 | 42 | (93) |
Valuation differences on long-term debt and associated swaps in | (28) | (12) | (32) | (64) | 259 |
Corporate Centre | |||||
Argentina hyperinflation16* | (46) | (42) | (31) | (29) | (22) |
Bid-offer adjustment in GBM* | 18 | 7 | 35 | 249 | (310) |
Total | 62 | 327 | 161 | 550 | (1,244) |
*Comparative figures have not been retranslated for foreign exchange movements | 16 |
1Q21 results | Appendix |
Global business management view of adjusted revenue
Group, $m | 1Q20 | 2Q20 | 3Q20 | 4Q20 | 1Q21 | ∆1Q20 |
Total Group revenue | 13,713 | 13,838 | 12,453 | 12,025 | 13,273 | (3)% |
Adjusted revenue reported at original FX rates | 13,327 | 13,150 | 12,065 | 11,824 | ||
WPB17, $m | 1Q20 | 2Q20 | 3Q20 | 4Q20 | 1Q21 | ∆1Q20 |
Wealth | 1,448 | 2,249 | 2,195 | 2,070 | 2,382 | 65 % |
Investment distribution | 900 | 738 | 885 | 742 | 1,025 | 14 % |
Life insurance manufacturing | (224) | 807 | 607 | 630 | 568 | >100% |
Private banking | 530 | 429 | 427 | 412 | 488 | (8)% |
Net interest income | 221 | 166 | 145 | 158 | 156 | (29)% |
Non-interest income | 309 | 263 | 282 | 254 | 332 | 7 % |
Asset management | 242 | 275 | 276 | 286 | 301 | 24 % |
Personal Banking | 3,941 | 3,238 | 3,109 | 3,101 | 3,051 | (23)% |
Net interest income | 3,583 | 2,978 | 2,787 | 2,773 | 2,703 | (25)% |
Non-interest income | 358 | 260 | 322 | 328 | 348 | (3)% |
Other | 383 | 415 | 295 | 226 | 261 | (32)% |
Total | 5,772 | 5,902 | 5,599 | 5,397 | 5,694 | (1)% |
Adjusted revenue reported at original FX rates | 5,621 | 5,630 | 5,441 | 5,321 | ||
CMB, $m | 1Q20 | 2Q20 | 3Q20 | 4Q20 | 1Q21 | ∆1Q20 |
GTRF | 482 | 443 | 439 | 429 | 455 | (6)% |
Credit and Lending | 1,436 | 1,441 | 1,490 | 1,490 | 1,468 | 2 % |
GLCM | 1,357 | 1,048 | 947 | 912 | 862 | (36)% |
Markets products, Insurance and Investments and other | 583 | 520 | 391 | 375 | 546 | (6)% |
of which: share of revenue from MSS and Banking products | 268 | 223 | 229 | 235 | 259 | (3)% |
Total | 3,858 | 3,452 | 3,267 | 3,206 | 3,331 | (14)% |
Adjusted revenue reported at original FX rates | 3,733 | 3,267 | 3,165 | 3,147 |
GBM18, $m | 1Q20 | 2Q20 | 3Q20 | 4Q20 | 1Q21 | ∆1Q20 |
Markets and Securities Services | 2,349 | 2,676 | 2,082 | 1,945 | 2,492 | 6 % |
Securities Services | 528 | 457 | 421 | 442 | 452 | (14)% |
Global Debt Markets | 261 | 774 | 307 | 119 | 396 | 52 % |
Global Foreign Exchange | 1,390 | 1,097 | 850 | 830 | 952 | (32)% |
Equities | 270 | 45 | 235 | 304 | 419 | 55 % |
Securities Financing | 264 | 315 | 234 | 178 | 240 | (9)% |
Credit and Funding Valuation Adjustments | (364) | (12) | 35 | 72 | 33 | >100% |
Banking | 1,785 | 1,774 | 1,639 | 1,590 | 1,630 | (9)% |
GTRF | 173 | 191 | 178 | 169 | 178 | 3 % |
GLCM | 615 | 501 | 464 | 469 | 444 | (28)% |
Credit and Lending | 669 | 682 | 691 | 658 | 654 | (2)% |
Capital Markets & Advisory | 145 | 386 | 287 | 256 | 291 | >100% |
Other | 183 | 14 | 19 | 38 | 63 | (66)% |
GBM Other | (238) | 216 | 22 | 39 | 170 | >100% |
Principal Investments | (240) | 229 | 54 | 72 | 173 | >100% |
Other | 2 | (13) | (32) | (33) | (3) | >(100)% |
Total | 3,896 | 4,666 | 3,743 | 3,574 | 4,292 | 10 % |
Adjusted revenue reported at original FX rates | 3,759 | 4,419 | 3,614 | 3,511 | ||
Corporate Centre, $m | 1Q20 | 2Q20 | 3Q20 | 4Q20 | 1Q21 | ∆1Q20 |
Central Treasury | 265 | (64) | (32) | (12) | (28) | >(100)% |
Of which: Valuation differences on long-term debt and | 259 | (64) | (32) | (12) | (28) | >(100)% |
associated swaps | ||||||
Legacy Credit | (93) | 42 | 28 | 3 | 9 | >100% |
Other | 15 | (160) | (152) | (143) | (25) | >(100)% |
Total | 187 | (182) | (156) | (152) | (44) | >(100)% |
Adjusted revenue reported at original FX rates | 214 | (166) | (155) | (155) |
17
1Q21 results | Appendix |
Wealth and Personal Banking
1Q21 financial highlights
Revenue | $5.7bn | (1)% | ||||||||||||||||||
(1Q20: $5.8bn) | ||||||||||||||||||||
ECL | $0.0bn | >100% | ||||||||||||||||||
(1Q20: $(1.1)bn) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Costs | $(3.8)bn | 4% | ||||||||||||||||||
(1Q20: $(3.9)bn) | ||||||||||||||||||||
PBT | $1.9bn | >100% | ||||||||||||||||||
(1Q20: $0.7bn) | ||||||||||||||||||||
RoTE19 | 18.8% | 16.7ppt | ||||||||||||||||||
(1Q20: 2.1%) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue performance, $m | ||||||||||||||||||||
(1)% | ||||||||||||||||||||
5,772 | 5,902 | 5,599 | 5,397 | 5,694 | ||||||||||||||||
364 | ||||||||||||||||||||
126 | 299 | 76 | ||||||||||||||||||
(714) | ||||||||||||||||||||
383 | ||||||||||||||||||||
261 | ||||||||||||||||||||
415 | 295 | |||||||||||||||||||
3,941 | 226 | |||||||||||||||||||
3,238 | 3,109 | 3,051 | ||||||||||||||||||
3,101 | ||||||||||||||||||||
2,162 | 1,885 | 2,069 | 1,771 | 2,306 | ||||||||||||||||
1Q20 | 2Q20 | 3Q20 | 4Q20 | 1Q21 | ||||||||||||||||
Wealth excl. market impacts | Other | |||||||||||||||||||
Personal banking | Insurance manufacturing | |||||||||||||||||||
market impacts |
Balance sheet, $bn | |||
8% | |||
4% | 833 | 843 | |
783 | |||
454 | 468 | 474 | |
1Q20 | 4Q20 | 1Q21 | |
Customer | Customer | ||
lending | accounts |
Reported Wealth Balances20, $bn
23% | ||||||
1,588 | 1,633 | |||||
1,333 | ||||||
394 | 413 | |||||
329 | ||||||
407 | 425 | |||||
336 | ||||||
470 | 473 | |||||
429 | ||||||
317 | 322 | |||||
239 | ||||||
1Q20 | 4Q20 | 1Q21 |
Global Private Banking Client Assets
Retail Wealth Balances
Premier and Jade deposits
Asset Management third party distribution
1Q21 vs. 1Q20
- Revenue down $78m (1%) driven by lower Personal Banking (down $890m) following interest rate cuts, partially offset by favourable insurance market impacts of $790m as 1Q20 markets reacted sharply to the Covid-19 outbreak
- ECL release of $18m vs. $1.1bn charge in 1Q20, reflecting a release of allowances, notably in the UK, compared to a significant build up of allowances in 1Q20 following the Covid-19 outbreak
- Costs down $140m (4%) with reductions in discretionary spend more than offsetting inflation and investment in digital & Wealth
- Customer lending up $20bn (4%) driven by mortgages ($22bn), Lombard lending ($2bn) and short term IPO loans ($1bn), partially offset by lower card spend and unsecured lending in the UK ($5bn)
- Customer accounts up $59bn (8%) mainly from higher inflows and reduced spending across all markets and most notably UK / Hong Kong
- Wealth balances up $300bn (23%) driven by inflows into both liquidity and long-term products as well as higher market levels
1Q21 vs. 4Q20
- Revenue up $297m (6%) driven by a strong start to the year in Wealth excl. market impacts (up $535m), particularly in Asia, and seasonality; partially offset by lower insurance market impacts (down $223m)
- ECL down $333m, reflecting an improved forward economic outlook
- Costs down $253m (6%) following a real estate impairment and seasonal costs incurred in 4Q20 including targeted marketing campaigns
- Customer lending up $6bn (1%) with underlying growth in mortgages ($4bn), Lombard Lending ($3bn) and short term IPO loans in Hong Kong ($1bn) partially offset by reduction in card balances ($2bn)
- Customer accounts up $10bn (1%) particularly in the UK following lockdown extension
18
1Q21 results | Appendix |
Commercial Banking
1Q21 financial highlights
Revenue | $3.3bn | (14)% |
(1Q20: $3.9bn) | ||
ECL | $0.2bn | >100% |
(1Q20: $(1.4)bn) | ||
Costs | $(1.8)bn | 0% |
(1Q20: $(1.8)bn) | ||
PBT | $1.8bn | >100% |
(1Q20: $0.7bn) | ||
RoTE19 | 11.5% | 8.8ppt |
(1Q20: 2.7%) |
Revenue performance, $m
(14)% | 4% | ||||||
3,858 | 3,452 | ||||||
3,331 | |||||||
583 | 3,267 | 3,206 | |||||
482 | 520 | 391 | 375 | 546 | |||
1,436 | 443 | 439 | 429 | 455 | |||
1,441 | 1,490 | 1,490 | 1,468 | ||||
1,357 | 1,048 | 947 | 912 | 862 | |||
1Q20 | 2Q20 | 3Q20 | 4Q20 | 1Q21 |
Markets products, Insurance | GTRF |
and Investments and Other | |
Credit and Lending | GLCM |
Balance sheet, $bn
Customer lending
(7)%
1%
370 342 344
1Q20 4Q20 1Q21
Customer accounts
17%
0%
469 471
401
1Q20 4Q20 1Q21
1Q21 vs. 1Q20
- Revenue down $527m (14%), reflecting the impact of lower global interest rates in GLCM and other products partially offset by higher deposits
- ECL down $1.7bn due to release of stage 1 - 2 allowances in the UK and Asia, and the prior year included a material stage 3 charge in Singapore
- Costs are stable driven by continued cost discipline partly offset by higher performance-related pay
- Customer lending down $26bn (7%) due to impact of Covid-19 on lending and trade balances partly offset by government schemes
- Customer accounts up $70bn (17%) as customers raised and retained liquidity across all regions
1Q21 vs. 4Q20
- Revenue up $125m (4%), reflecting higher markets and treasury, insurance revenue, higher trade balances and seasonality in fees.
- ECL down $1.1bn reflecting release of stage 1 - 2 allowances and lower stage 3 charges notably in Asia and the UK
- Costs down $38m (2%) due to continued cost discipline while we continued to invest in our digital and transaction banking capabilities
- Customer lending up $2bn (1%) mainly trade balances in Asia (up $3bn) with lending pipeline up 49%
- Customer accounts broadly stable (up $2bn) as customers continue to retain liquidity
19
1Q21 results | Appendix |
Global Banking and Markets
1Q21 financial highlights
Revenue | $4.3bn | 10% |
(1Q20: $3.9bn) | ||
ECL | $0.2bn | >100% |
(1Q20: $(0.6)bn) | ||
Costs | $(2.5)bn | (3)% |
(1Q20: $(2.5)bn) | ||
PBT | $1.9bn | >100% |
(1Q20: $0.9bn) | ||
RoTE19 | 12.1% | 5.8ppt |
(1Q20: 6.3%) |
Revenue performance, $m
10% | 20% | |||||||||||||||
4,666 | 4,292 | |||||||||||||||
3,896 | 216 | |||||||||||||||
3,743 | 3,574 | 170 | ||||||||||||||
1,774 | 22 | |||||||||||||||
1,785 | 39 | 1,630 | ||||||||||||||
1,639 | ||||||||||||||||
1,590 | ||||||||||||||||
2,349 | 2,676 | 2,082 | 1,945 | 2,492 | ||||||||||||
(238) | ||||||||||||||||
4Q20 | 1Q21 | |||||||||||||||
1Q20 | 2Q20 | 3Q20 | ||||||||||||||
MSS | Banking | Other |
View of adjusted revenue
$m | 1Q21 ∆1Q20 | |
MSS | 2,492 | 6 % |
Securities Services | 452 | (14)% |
Global Debt Markets | 396 | 52 % |
Global FX | 952 | (32)% |
Equities | 419 | 55 % |
Securities Financing | 240 | (9)% |
XVAs | 33 | >100% |
Banking | 1,630 | (9)% |
GTRF | 178 | 3 % |
GLCM | 444 | (28)% |
Credit & Lending | 654 | (2) % |
Capital Markets & | 291 | >100% |
Advisory | ||
Other | 63 | (66)% |
GBM Other | 170 | >100% |
Principal Investments | 173 | >100% |
Other | (3) | >(100)% |
Net operating income | 4,292 | 10 % |
Adjusted RWAs21, $bn
(14)% (3)%
295 263 255
1Q20 4Q20 1Q21
1Q21 vs. 1Q20
- Revenue up $396m (10%):
- Markets and Securities Services up $143m (6%) against an exceptionally strong 1Q20 performance, particularly in Global Forex. Revenue in Global Debt Markets and Equities increased, particularly in wealth and private credit, reflecting robust client activity
- Banking down $155m (9%), reflecting impact of lower global interest rates in GLCM and the effect of widening credit spreads on portfolio hedges in 1Q20, partially offset by a strong performance in Capital Markets & Advisory as we grew our Investment Banking fees
- GBM Other up $408m (>100%) primarily from Principal Investments reflecting revaluation gains across multiple funds
- ECL in 1Q21 of $190m credit reflects releases across regions, compared to Covid-19 related allowances in 1Q20
- Costs were 3% higher as the impact of transformational initiatives were more than offset by higher performance-related pay and regulatory costs of $150m
1Q21 vs. 4Q20
- Revenue up $718m (20%):
- Markets and Securities Services up $547m (28%) due to increased client activity levels compared to 4Q20
- Banking performance in line with prior quarter driven by increase in Capital Markets & Advisory fees and impact of tightening credit spreads on portfolio hedges in the prior quarter, offset by reduction in Credit & Lending NII due to lower balances
- ECL favourable by $183m (>100%) compared to 4Q20 reflecting releases in 1Q21 across regions
- RWAs down $9bn (3%) primarily driven by management actions
20
1Q21 results | Appendix |
Corporate Centre
1Q21 financial highlights
Revenue | $(44)m | >(100)% |
(1Q20: $187m) | ||
ECL | $(3)m | >(100)% |
(1Q20: $2m) | ||
Costs | $(94)m | >(100)% |
(1Q20: $185m) | ||
Associates | $876m | 93% |
(1Q20: $454m) | ||
PBT | $735m | (11)% |
(1Q20: $828m) | ||
RoTE19 | 7.4% | 2.6ppt |
(1Q20: 4.8%) | ||
Associate income detail, $m |
Revenue performance, $m
1Q20 | 2Q20 | 3Q20 | 4Q20 | 1Q21 | |
Central Treasury | 265 | (64) | (32) | (12) | (28) |
Of which: | |||||
Valuation differences on long-term debt and | 259 | (64) | (32) | (12) | (28) |
associated swaps | |||||
Other central treasury | 6 | - | - | - | - |
Legacy Credit | (93) | 42 | 28 | 3 | 9 |
Other | 15 | (160) | (152) | (143) | (25) |
Of which: FX revaluation on Holdings balance | 105 | 23 | (26) | (4) | 11 |
sheet and net investment hedge | |||||
Total | 187 | (182) | (156) | (152) | (44) |
Not included in Corporate Centre revenue: Markets | 781 | 801 | 678 | 609 | 805 |
Treasury revenue allocated to global businesses | |||||
93% | 30% | ||||||||||||||||||
876 | |||||||||||||||||||
601 | 674 | 137 | |||||||||||||||||
454 | 58 | 448 | 48 | 38 | |||||||||||||||
150 | |||||||||||||||||||
56 | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | |||||||||||||||||||
503 | 630 | 78 | 476 | 701 | |||||||||||||||
362 | |||||||||||||||||||
(105) | (87) | ||||||||||||||||||
3Q20 | 1Q21 | ||||||||||||||||||
1Q20 | 2Q20 | 4Q20 | |||||||||||||||||
Bank of Communications | SABB | Others |
Corporate Centre RWAs21, $bn
10% | 2% | |||||
93 | ||||||
92 | ||||||
85 | ||||||
37 | 40 | 41 | ||||
48 | 52 | 52 | ||||
1Q20 | 4Q20 | 1Q21 | ||||
Associates | Other |
1Q21 vs. 1Q20
- Revenue down $231m, largely due to unfavourable valuation differences on long term debt and associated swaps
- Associates up $422m (93%), primarily due to higher income and share of profit from associates in Asia and a recovery in asset valuations in a UK associate
1Q21 vs. 4Q20
- Revenue up $108m, largely due to gain on revaluation of properties in Asia, lower intersegment eliminations related to movement in own shares and FX gain on revaluation
- Associates up $202m (30%), primarily due to higher income and share of profits associates in Asia
21
1Q21 results | Appendix |
Net interest margin supporting information
NII sensitivity to instantaneous change in yield curves (12 months)
At 31 December 2020
Change in Jan | Currency | |||||
USD | HKD | GBP | EUR | Other | Total | |
2021 to Dec 2021 | ||||||
$m | $m | $m | $m | $m | $m | |
+25bps parallel | 223 | 423 | 555 | 126 | 320 | 1,647 |
-25bps parallel | (227) | (343) | (548) | (88) | (302) | (1,508) |
+100bps parallel | 546 | 1,267 | 1,811 | 502 | 1,222 | 5,348 |
-100bps parallel | (565) | (749) | (1,906) | (299) | (1,335) | (4,854) |
NII sensitivity to instantaneous change in yield curves (5 years), $m
At 31 December 2020
Change in Jan | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | Total |
2021 to Dec 2021 | ||||||
+25bps parallel | 1,647 | 1,866 | 1,930 | 2,028 | 2,100 | 9,571 |
-25bps parallel | (1,508) | (1,986) | (2,307) | (2,045) | (2,113) | (9,959) |
+100bps parallel | 5,348 | 6,538 | 7,083 | 7,444 | 7,736 | 34,149 |
-100bps parallel | (4,854) | (6,174) | (7,087) | (7,660) | (8,323) | (34,098) |
Quarterly NIM by key legal entity
1Q20 2Q20 3Q20 4Q20 1Q21 | % of 1Q21 | % of 1Q21 | |||||||
Group NII Group AIEA | |||||||||
The Hongkong and | |||||||||
Shanghai Banking | 1.96% | 1.69% | 1.44% | 1.42% | 1.40% | 49% | 42% | ||
Corporation (HBAP) | |||||||||
HSBC Bank plc | 0.48% | 0.54% | 0.50% | 0.53% | 0.51% | 9% | 22% | ||
(NRFB) | |||||||||
HSBC UK Bank plc | 2.01% | 1.68% | 1.60% | 1.60% | 1.59% | 24% | 18% | ||
(UK RFB) | |||||||||
HSBC North | |||||||||
America Holdings, | 0.91% | 0.85% | 0.83% | 0.95% | 0.96% | 7% | 9% | ||
Inc |
Key rates (quarter averages), basis points
183 | 1M HIBOR | |||||||||||||
125 | Fed effective rate | |||||||||||||
102 | BoE Base Rate | |||||||||||||
61 | 34 | |||||||||||||
10 | 10 | 27 | 10 | 14 | 10 | 11 | 10 | |||||||
6 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 7 | ||||||||||
1Q20 | 2Q20 | 3Q20 | 4Q20 | 1Q21 | 2Q21 QTD* | |||||||||
*At 23 April 2021 | Source: Bloomberg |
22
1Q21 results | Appendix |
1Q21 vs. 4Q20 equity drivers
Shareholders' | Tangible Equity, | TNAV per share, | Basic number of ordinary | |
Equity, $bn | $bn | $ | shares, million | |
As at 31 December 2020 | 196.4 | 156.4 | 7.75 | 20,184 |
Profit attributable to: | 4.3 | 4.2 | 0.21 | - |
Ordinary shareholders22 | 3.9 | 4.2 | 0.21 | - |
Other equity holders | 0.5 | - | - | - |
Dividends | (0.5) | - | - | - |
On ordinary shares | - | - | - | - |
On other equity instruments | (0.5) | - | - | - |
FX22 | (1.3) | (1.1) | (0.05) | - |
Actuarial gains/(losses) on defined benefit plans | (0.7) | (0.7) | (0.03) | - |
Fair value movements through 'Other Comprehensive Income' | (1.1) | (1.1) | (0.06) | - |
Of which: changes in fair value arising from changes in own credit risk | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.01 | - |
Of which: Debt and Equity instruments at fair value through OCI | (1.3) | (1.3) | (0.07) | - |
Other22 | 2.1 | (0.3) | (0.04) | 42 |
As at 31 March 2021 | 199.2 | 157.4 | 7.78 | 20,226 |
- Average basic number of shares outstanding during 1Q21: 20,191 million
- 1Q21 TNAV per share increased by $0.03 to $7.78 per share mainly due to higher profits driven by net ECL releases, offset by adverse reserve movements in OCI
- There will be a $0.15 per share reduction in TNAV in 2Q21 from payment of the 4Q20 dividend in April 2021
$7.74 on a fully diluted | 20,335 million on a | |
basis | fully diluted basis | |
23
1Q21 results | Appendix |
Balance sheet - customer lending
Balances by global business, $bn | Balances by region, $bn | ||
(6)% | 1% | |||||||||
1,101 | ||||||||||
1,040 | ||||||||||
1,034 | ||||||||||
1 | ||||||||||
1 | ||||||||||
276 | 1 | |||||||||
223 | 221 | |||||||||
370 342 344
454 468 474
1Q20 4Q20 1Q21
WPB CMB GBM Corporate Centre
Europe
o/w: UK
Asia
o/w: Hong Kong
MENA
North America
o/w: US
Latin America
Total
$405bn
$315bn
$478bn
$307bn
$28bn
$109bn
$57bn
$19bn
$1,040bn
Growth since 4Q20
$(2)bn | ||
(1)% | o/w: mortgages | |
$(3)bn | 2 | |
(1)% | ||
$8bn | ||
2% | ||
1 | $6bn | |
2% | ||
$(0)bn | o/w: mortgages | |
(1)% | ||
$0bn | ||
0% | ||
$(1)bn | ||
(2)% | ||
$0bn | ||
2% | ||
$6bn | ||
1% |
Adjusted customer lending of $1,040bn increased by $6bn (1%) vs. 4Q20
- WPB lending increased $6bn, driven by growth in UK mortgages ($2bn), Asia mortgages ($1bn) and short term IPO lending ($1bn), partially offset by lower unsecured lending (down $2bn)
- CMB lending increased by $2bn, notably in Asia. Asia lending increased c.$4bn, of which c.$3bn from increased trade balances
- GBM balances decreased modestly, primarily due to deleveraging (down $2bn)
Totals may not cast due to rounding | 24 |
1Q21 results | Appendix |
Balance sheet - customer accounts
Balances by global business, $bn
Balances by region, $bn
Growth since 4Q20
9% | 1% | ||||||||||
1,650 | |||||||||||
1,638 | |||||||||||
1 | |||||||||||
1,516 | 1 | ||||||||||
0 | 335 | 336 | |||||||||
331 | |||||||||||
401 | 469 | 471 | |||||||||
783 833 843
1Q20 4Q20 1Q21
WPB CMB GBM Corporate centre
Europe
o/w: UK
Asia
o/w: Hong Kong
MENA
North America
o/w: US
Latin America
Total
$643bn
$514bn
$756bn
$527bn
$42bn
$183bn
$119bn
$26bn
$1,650bn
$14bn
2%
$5bn
1%
$(1)bn
(0)%
$(3)bn
(1)%
$1bn
3%
$(0)bn (0)%
$2bn
2%
$(1)bn (2)%
$12bn
1%
Adjusted customer accounts of $1,650bn increased by $12bn (1%) vs. 4Q20; $134bn (9%) growth vs.
1Q20
- WPB increased $10bn vs. 4Q20, particularly in the UK due to lockdown
Totals may not cast due to rounding | 25 |
1Q21 results | Appendix |
Glossary
AIEA | Average interest earning assets |
BAU | Business as usual |
BoCom | Bank of Communications Co. Limited, an associate of HSBC |
Bps | Basis points. One basis point is equal to one-hundredth of a percentage point |
CET1 | Common Equity Tier 1 |
Corporate Centre | Corporate Centre comprises Central Treasury, our legacy businesses, interests in our associates and joint |
ventures, central stewardship costs and the UK bank levy | |
CMB | Commercial Banking, a global business |
CRD IV | Capital Requirements Directive IV |
The amending Regulation to the CRD IV package which implements changes to the own funds regime | |
CRR II | and to MREL and elements of the Basel III Reforms in EU legislation. These changes follow a phased |
implementation from June 2019 | |
CTA | Costs to achieve |
C&L | Credit and Lending |
DCM | Debt Capital Markets |
Expected credit losses. In the income statement, ECL is recorded as a change in expected credit losses | |
ECL | and other credit impairment charges. In the balance sheet, ECL is recorded as an allowance for financial |
instruments to which only the impairment requirements in IFRS 9 are applied | |
ECM | Equity Capital Markets |
GBM | Global Banking and Markets, a global business |
GLCM | Global Liquidity and Cash Management |
GPB | Global Private Banking, a former global business now part of Wealth and Personal Banking |
Group | HSBC Holdings plc and its subsidiary undertakings |
GSSS | Green, Social, Sustainability and Sustainability-linked |
GTRF | Global Trade and Receivables Finance |
HIBOR | Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate |
IFRS | International Financial Reporting Standard |
LATAM | Latin America |
LCR | Liquidity coverage ratio |
Legacy credit | A portfolio of assets including securities investment conduits, asset-backed securities, trading portfolios, |
credit correlation portfolios and derivative transactions entered into directly with monoline insurers | |
MENA | Middle East and North Africa |
MSS | Markets and Securities Services |
NCI | Non-controlling interests |
NII | Net interest income |
NIM | Net interest margin |
NNM | Net new money |
NRFB | Non ring-fenced bank in Europe and the UK |
OCI | Other Comprehensive Income |
PBT | Profit before tax |
Ppt | Percentage points |
PVIF | Present value of in-force insurance contracts |
RBWM | Retail Banking and Wealth Management, a former global business now part of Wealth and Personal |
Banking | |
SABB | The Saudi British Bank, an associate of HSBC |
UK RFB | HSBC UK, the UK ring-fenced bank, established July 2018 as part of ring fenced bank legislation |
RoTE | Return on average tangible equity |
RWA | Risk-weighted asset |
TNAV | Tangible net asset value |
WPB | Wealth and Personal Banking, a global business created from the consolidation of RBWM and GPB |
XVAs | Credit and Funding Valuation Adjustments |
26
1Q21 results | Appendix |
Footnotes
- Cumulative RWA saves under our transformation programme as measured from 1 January 2020 to 31 March 2021. In addition, we made $9.6bn of accelerated RWA saves over 4Q19
- Unless otherwise stated, regulatory capital ratios and requirements are based on the transitional arrangements of the Capital Requirements Regulation in force at the time. These include the regulatory transitional arrangements for IFRS 9 'Financial Instruments'. Following the end of the transition period after the UK's withdrawal from the EU, any reference to EU regulations and directives (including technical standards) should be read as a reference to the UK's version of such regulation and/or directive, as onshored into UK law under the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018
- Source: BoE. Gross market share over the year-to-date to 28 February 2021. Stock mortgage market share at 28 February 2021
- Excludes Corporate Risk Solutions revenue
- Source: Dealogic. Volume shows the full (non-apportioned) amount of financing raised in transactions in which HSBC led or co-led
- Euromoney Trade Finance Survey 2021
- The Net Zero Banking Alliance is an industry-led,UN-convened alliance of 42 banks with a combined $28.5tn in assets to bring collaboration and consistency to collective efforts to reach the Paris Agreement goals
- Responsible Investments are a broader category of Sustainable Investments (funds managed with a specific sustainability objective) which include ESG considerations in our company and project research
- Source: Bloomberg, Dealogic. HSBC Volume shows the total proceeds raised from bonds where HSBC was a bookrunner
- Environmental Finance Bond Awards 2021
- YTD, annualised. RoTE methodology annualises Profits Attributable to Shareholders, including ECL, in order to provide a returns metric. Expected Credit Losses "ECL" is a forward looking estimate of losses expected in the current year based on current market conditions
- Medium term is defined as 3 to 4 years
- Technology costs in operating expenses trends include transformation saves and are presented on a net basis
- Technology cost increases in quarterly walks are presented on a gross basis (excl. saves)
- 4Q20 also included tax-only significant item charges of $117m.
- From 1st July 2018, Argentina was deemed a hyperinflationary economy for accounting purposes
- With effect from the first quarter of 2021, certain items within the management view of adjusted revenue have been renamed. 'Wealth Management' has been renamed 'Wealth' and 'Retail Banking' has been renamed 'Personal Banking'
- With effect from the first quarter of 2021, management view of adjusted revenue has been revised to align with changes to the management responsibilities of the business and how we assess business performance. Comparative data have been re-presented accordingly
- YTD, annualised. RoTE by Global Business excludes significant items and the UK bank levy. RoTE methodology annualises Profits Attributable to Shareholders, including ECL, in order to provide a returns metric. RoTE by Global Business for 1Q21 considers AT1 Coupons on an accruals basis, vs. Reported RoTE where it is treated on a cash basis
- Inclusive of Premier & Jade deposits and AUM, GPB client assets and AMG AUM
- Data to reconcile components of reported RWAs to adjusted RWAs can be found in the 'HSBC Holdings plc 1Q 2021 Datapack'
- Differences between shareholders' equity and tangible equity drivers primarily reflect goodwill and other intangible impairment, PVIF movements and amortisation expense within 'Profit Attributable to Ordinary shareholders', FX on goodwill and intangibles within 'FX', and intangible additions and other movements within 'Other'
27
1Q21 results | Appendix |
Disclaimer
Important notice
The information, statements and opinions set out in this presentation and accompanying discussion ("this Presentation") are for informational and reference purposes only and do not constitute a public offer for the purposes of any applicable law or an offer to sell or solicitation of any offer to purchase any securities or other financial instruments or any advice or recommendation in respect of such securities or other financial instruments.
This Presentation, which does not purport to be comprehensive nor render any form of legal, tax, investment, accounting, financial or other advice, has been provided by HSBC Holdings plc (together with its consolidated subsidiaries, the "Group") and has not been independently verified by any person. You should consult your own advisers as to legal, tax investment, accounting, financial or other related matters concerning any investment in any securities. No responsibility, liability or obligation (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) is accepted by the Group or any member of the Group or any of their affiliates or any of its or their officers, employees, agents or advisers (each an "Identified Person") as to or in relation to this Presentation (including the accuracy, completeness or sufficiency thereof) or any other written or oral information made available or any errors contained therein or omissions therefrom, and any such liability is expressly disclaimed.
No representations or warranties, express or implied, are given by any Identified Person as to, and no reliance should be placed on, the accuracy or completeness of any information contained in this Presentation, any other written or oral information provided in connection therewith or any data which such information generates. No Identified Person undertakes, or is under any obligation, to provide the recipient with access to any additional information, to update, revise or supplement this Presentation or any additional information or to remedy any inaccuracies in or omissions from this Presentation. Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future results. Differences between past performance and actual results may be material and adverse.
Forward-looking statements
This Presentation may contain projections, estimates, forecasts, targets, commitments, opinions, prospects, results, returns and forward-looking statements with respect to the financial condition, results of operations, capital position, strategy and business of the Group which can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "may", "will", "should", "expect", "anticipate", "project", "plan", "estimate", "seek", "intend", "target" or "believe" or the negatives thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology (together, "forward-looking statements"), including the strategic priorities, any financial, investment and capital targets and ESG targets/commitments described herein. Any such forward-looking statements are not a reliable indicator of future performance, as they may involve significant stated or implied assumptions and subjective judgements which may or may not prove to be correct. There can be no assurance that any of the matters set out in forward-looking statements are attainable, will actually occur or will be realised or are complete or accurate. The assumptions and judgments may prove to be incorrect and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, contingencies and other important factors, many of which are outside the control of the Group. Actual achievements, results, performance or other future events or conditions may differ materially from those stated, implied and/or reflected in any forward-looking statements due to a variety of risks, uncertainties and other factors (including without limitation those which are referable to general market conditions, regulatory changes or due to the impact of the Covid-19 outbreak). Any such forward-looking statements are based on the beliefs, expectations and opinions of the Group at the date the statements are made, and the Group does not assume, and hereby disclaims, any obligation or duty to update, revise or supplement them if circumstances or management's beliefs, expectations or opinions should change. For these reasons, recipients should not place reliance on, and are cautioned about relying on, any forward-looking statements. No representations or warranties, expressed or implied, are given by or on behalf of the Group as to the achievement or reasonableness of any projections, estimates, forecasts, targets, commitments, prospects or returns contained herein.
Additional detailed information concerning important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from this Presentation is available in our Annual Report and Accounts for the fiscal year ended 31 December 2020 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on Form 20-F on 24 February 2021 (the "2020 Form 20-F") and our 1Q 2021 Earnings Release which we expect to furnish to the SEC on Form 6-K on 27 April 2021 (the "1Q 2021 Earnings Release").
Alternative Performance Measures
This Presentation contains non-IFRS measures used by management internally that constitute alternative performance measures under European Securities and Markets Authority guidance and non-GAAP financial measures defined in and presented in accordance with SEC rules and regulations ("Alternative Performance Measures"). The primary Alternative Performance Measures we use are presented on an "adjusted performance" basis which is computed by adjusting reported results for the period-on-period effects of foreign currency translation differences and significant items which distort period-on-period comparisons. Significant items are those items which management and investors would ordinarily identify and consider separately when assessing performance in order to better understand the underlying trends in the business.
Reconciliations between Alternative Performance Measures and the most directly comparable measures under IFRS are provided in our 2020 Form 20-F and our 1Q 2021 Earnings Release, when filed, each of which are available at www.hsbc.com. Information in this Presentation was prepared as at 27 April 2021.
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HSBC Holdings plc published this content on 27 April 2021 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 27 April 2021 04:06:04 UTC.