Manulife

Type of Engagement: Annual Review

Date: May 7, 2021

Engagement Leader:

Zach Margolis, zach.margolis@sustainalytics.com, (+1) 647 695 4341

Introduction

In 2017 and 2018, Manulife issued green bonds (the "2017 and 2018 Green Bonds") aimed at financing activities that help advance a low-carbon,climate-resilient future. In May 2021, Manulife engaged Sustainalytics to review the projects funded through the issued green bonds and provide an assessment as to whether the projects met the Use of Proceeds criteria and the Reporting commitments outlined in the Manulife Green Bond Framework. This review follows previous reviews of the 2017 issuance, conducted in October 2018 and November 2019, a previous review of the 2018 issuance, conducted in May 2019, and a previous review of the combined issuances conducted in May 2020.

Evaluation Criteria

Sustainalytics evaluated the projects and assets funded with proceeds from the 2017 and 2018 Green Bonds based on whether the projects and programmes:

  1. Met the Use of Proceeds and Eligibility Criteria outlined in the Manulife Green Bond Framework; and
  2. Reported on qualitative and/or quantitative environmental performance indicators as outlined in the Green Bond Framework.1

Table 1 lists the Use of Proceeds and Eligibility Criteria that are applicable to the 2017 and 2018 Green Bond issuances.2

Table 1: Use of Proceeds, Eligibility Criteria, and associated KPIs

Use of

Eligibility Criteria

Proceeds

Renewable

Development, construction, operation, maintenance and upgrades of:

i. facilities and equipment wholly dedicated to the generation of renewable energy, as

Energy

defined by the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) Statute3, including:

wind energy

solar energy

small-scale hydro (under 25 Mega Watts)

bio-energy from waste biomass

tidal energy

geothermal energy

ii. transmission infrastructure and other supporting infrastructure wholly dedicated to

renewable energy generation facilities including inverters, transformers, energy storage

systems and control systems

iii. production or manufacturing facilities wholly dedicated to equipment, feedstock or

components for renewable energy generation facilities

  1. The Manulife Green Bond Framework commits to reporting on qualitative and quantitative environmental performance indicators where feasible. See
    Appendix 1 for environmental performance indicators reported on per use of proceeds category in Manulife's 2020 Green Bond Annual Report, dated May 2021.
  2. The Green Bond Framework also allows for investment in green buildings, clean transportation, sustainable water management, and pollution prevention and control.
  3. IRENA Statute, 2009.https://www.state.gov/documents/organization/179955.pdf

© Sustainalytics 2021

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Sustainably

Purchase and operation of sustainably-managed forest holdings certified by credible

third-party forest certification systems, such as:

Managed

Forestry

i. Forest Stewardship Council (FSC)

ii. Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification (PEFC)

Energy

Development, construction, acquisition, installation, operation, and upgrades of projects

that reduce energy consumption or improve the efficiency of resources, including:

Efficiency

i.

projects involving the installation, maintenance or replacement of efficient heating,

ventilation, air conditioning, refrigeration, lighting and electrical equipment

ii. projects that allow the monitoring and modeling of energy performance such as the

design and installation of digital controls, sensors or building information systems

iii. projects that optimize the amount and time of energy consumption by minimizing

peak loads, such as design and installation of metering systems, smart grids, load

control systems

Issuing Entity's Responsibility

Manulife is responsible for providing accurate information and documentation relating to the details of the projects that have been funded, including description of projects, amounts allocated, and project impact.

Independence and Quality Control

Sustainalytics, a leading provider of ESG and corporate governance research and ratings to investors, conducted the verification of Manulife's Green Bond Use of Proceeds. The work undertaken as part of this engagement included collection of documentation from Manulife employees and review of documentation to confirm the conformance with the Manulife Green Bond Framework.

Sustainalytics has relied on the information and the facts presented by Manulife with respect to the Nominated Projects. Sustainalytics is not responsible nor shall it be held liable if any of the opinions, findings, or conclusions it has set forth herein are not correct due to incorrect or incomplete data provided by Manulife.

Sustainalytics made all efforts to ensure the highest quality and rigor during its assessment process and enlisted its Sustainability Bonds Review Committee to provide oversight over the assessment of the review.

Conclusion

Based on the limited assurance procedures conducted,4 nothing has come to Sustainalytics' attention that causes us to believe that, in all material respects, the reviewed projects, allocated through proceeds of Manulife's Green Bond, are not in conformance with the Use of Proceeds and Reporting Criteria outlined in the Green Bond Framework. Furthermore, the methodology used to calculate estimated avoided CO2 emissions was assessed and found to be credible and based on accepted third party GHG emission calculation tools. Manulife has disclosed to Sustainalytics that the proceeds of both the 2017 and 2018 Green Bonds were fully allocated at the respective times of issuance.

4 Sustainalytics' limited assurance process includes reviewing the documentation relating to the details of the projects that have been financed, including description of projects, allocated amounts, and project impact, which were provided by the Issuer. The Issuer is responsible for providing accurate information. Sustainalytics has not conducted on-site visits to projects.

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Detailed Findings

Table 2: Detailed Findings

Eligibility

Procedure Performed

Factual Findings

Error or

Criteria

Exceptions

Identified

Use of

Verification of the projects funded by the

All projects reviewed

None

Proceeds

green bonds in 2017 and 2018 to

complied with the Use

Criteria

determine if projects aligned with the Use

of Proceeds criteria.

of Proceeds Criteria outlined in the Green

Bond Framework and above in Table 1.

Reporting

Verification of the projects funded by the

All projects reviewed

None

Criteria

green bond in 2017 and 2018 to determine

reported on at least one

if the impact of projects was reported in

KPI per Use of Proceeds

line with the Green Bond Framework. For a

criteria.

list of KPIs reported please refer to

Appendix 1.

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Appendices

Appendix 1: Impact Reporting by Eligibility Criteria

Manulife has provided in their 2020 Green Bond Report the following reporting information. These figures have been revised for the reporting period to reflect actual energy generation and forest management practices for 2020.

Green Bond

Issuance

Location(s)

Amount

Avoided

Other reported quantitative

Category

Allocated5

CO2

indicators

(million)

(tonnes)

Renewable

Green

Canada

SGD 219

38,097

274,212 MWh generated

Energy: Wind

Bond 1

Energy

Renewable

Green

Canada &

SGD 278

15,079

59,846 MWh generated

Energy: Solar

Bond 1

US

Energy

Renewable

Green

Uruguay

CAD 19.8

998

33,254 MWh generated

Energy: Wind

Bond 2

Energy

Renewable

Green

Canada &

CAD 333.9

20,146

76,286 MWh generated

Energy: Solar

Bond 2

US

Energy

Energy

Green

US

CAD 171.6

44,535

32,635 MWh saved

Efficiency

Bond 2

Sustainably

Green

US

CAD 72.6

73,604

28,440 PEFC-certified acres6

Managed

Bond 2

Forestry

TOTAL:

SGD 497

192,459

million

CAD 597.9

million

NOTE:

The capacity, energy, and avoided emissions are calculated on a basis proportional to Manulife's share

of debt and equity investments in the project, scaled to the amount financed by the green bond proceeds

  1. Allocated amounts from Green Bond 1 are provided in million SGD, amounts from Green Bond 2 are provided in million CAD, reflecting the currency in which the bond was issued.
  2. Manulife has confirmed that the forestry projects to which green bond proceeds have been allocated are certified by the Sustainable Forest Initiative (SFI) endorsed by the Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification (PEFC), and has provided information on the certifications for Sustainalytics' review.

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Disclaimer

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The information, methodologies and opinions contained or reflected herein are proprietary of Sustainalytics and/or its third party suppliers (Third Party Data), and may be made available to third parties only in the form and format disclosed by Sustainalytics, or provided that appropriate citation and acknowledgement is ensured. They are provided for informational purposes only and (1) do not constitute an endorsement of any product or project; (2) do not constitute investment advice, financial advice or a prospectus; (3) cannot be interpreted as an offer or indication to buy or sell securities, to select a project or make any kind of business transactions; (4) do not represent an assessment of the issuer's economic performance, financial obligations nor of its creditworthiness; and/or (5) have not and cannot be incorporated into any offering disclosure.

These are based on information made available by the issuer and therefore are not warranted as to their merchantability, completeness, accuracy, up-to-dateness or fitness for a particular purpose. The information and data are provided "as is" and reflect Sustainalytics' opinion at the date of their elaboration and publication. Sustainalytics accepts no liability for damage arising from the use of the information, data or opinions contained herein, in any manner whatsoever, except where explicitly required by law. Any reference to third party names or Third Party Data is for appropriate acknowledgement of their ownership and does not constitute a sponsorship or endorsement by such owner. A list of our third-party data providers and their respective terms of use is available on our website. For more information, visit http://www.sustainalytics.com/legal-disclaimers.

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In case of discrepancies between the English language and translated versions, the English language version shall prevail.

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Manulife Financial Corporation published this content on 07 May 2021 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 07 May 2021 22:11:04 UTC.