OVERVIEW


We are an integrated producer of high-performance advanced engineered materials
used in a variety of electronic, thermal, and structural applications. Our
products are sold into numerous end markets, including semiconductor,
industrial, aerospace and defense, automotive, consumer electronics, energy, and
telecom and data center.
Coronavirus (COVID-19) Second Quarter 2021 Update
The significant macroeconomic impact of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic impacted
several of our end markets throughout 2020 primarily in the first half of the
year in the form of reduced demand, particularly in the consumer electronics,
automotive, energy, aerospace and defense, and industrial end markets. During
the first six months of 2021, we continued to see improvements in demand as
global government-imposed restrictions continued to be lifted and many country
vaccination programs gained further momentum. However, the world continues to be
impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic and the impact on our operations and the
markets we serve is fluid and will depend largely on future developments,
including the availability and effectiveness of vaccines globally, new
information which may emerge concerning the severity of the pandemic and actions
by government authorities to contain the pandemic or mitigate its economic,
public health, and other impacts. These developments are constantly evolving and
cannot be accurately predicted. We continue to invest in the business, people,
and strategies necessary to achieve our long-term priorities as we focus on
driving profitable growth. We have continued to operate during the course of the
COVID-19 pandemic in all our production facilities, having taken the recommended
public health measures to ensure worker and workplace safety.


                                       26
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Second Quarter
                                                                                   Second Quarter Ended
                                                           July 2,            June 26,              $                    %
(Thousands, except per share data)                           2021               2020             Change               Change
Net sales                                                $ 370,999          $ 271,468          $ 99,531                      37  %
Value-added sales                                          207,887            159,068            48,819                      31  %
Gross margin                                                69,581             46,955            22,626                      48  %
Gross margin as a % of value-added sales                        33  %              30  %
Selling, general, and administrative (SG&A)
expense                                                     38,060             32,852             5,208                      16  %
SG&A expense as a % of value-added sales                        18  %              21  %
Research and development (R&D) expense                       6,604              4,502             2,102                      47  %
R&D expense as a % of value-added sales                          3  %               3  %
Restructuring expense                                            -              2,387            (2,387)                   (100) %
Other-net                                                    4,194               (357)            4,551                  (1,275) %
Operating profit                                            20,723              7,571            13,152                     174  %
Other non-operating (income)-net                            (1,277)              (851)             (426)                     50  %
Interest expense-net                                           858              1,259              (401)                    (32) %
Income before income taxes                                  21,142              7,163            13,979                     195  %
Income tax expense                                           3,274              1,360             1,914                     141  %
Net income                                               $  17,868          $   5,803          $ 12,065                     208  %

Diluted earnings per share                               $    0.87          $    0.28          $   0.59                     211  %



Net sales of $371.0 million in the second quarter of 2021 increased $99.5
million from $271.5 million in the second quarter of 2020. Net sales increased
in all of our segments primarily due to increased volumes, as well as due to
sales attributable to our Optics Balzers acquisition, which was completed during
the third quarter of 2020. The change in precious metal and copper prices
favorably impacted net sales during the second quarter of 2021 by $19.8 million.

Value-added sales is a non-GAAP financial measure that removes the impact of
pass-through metal costs and allows for analysis without the distortion of the
movement or volatility in metal prices and changes in mix due to
customer-supplied material. Internally, we manage our business on this basis,
and a reconciliation of net sales, the most directly comparable GAAP financial
measure, to value-added sales is included herein. Value-added sales of $207.9
million in the second quarter of 2021 increased $48.8 million, or 31%, compared
to the second quarter of 2020. The increase is primarily driven by increased
value-added sales into the semiconductor, industrial, and automotive end
markets, as well as value-added sales from our Optics Balzers acquisition.

Gross margin in the second quarter of 2021 was $69.6 million, which was up 48%
compared to the second quarter of 2020. Gross margin expressed as a percentage
of value-added sales increased to 33% in the second quarter of 2021 from 30% in
the second quarter of 2020. The increase was primarily driven by increased sales
volumes in the second quarter of 2021.

SG&A expense was $38.1 million in the second quarter of 2021, compared to $32.9
million in the second quarter of 2020. The increase in SG&A expense for the
second quarter of 2021 was primarily driven by increased variable compensation
expense, as well as costs attributable to our Optics Balzers acquisition.
Expressed as a percentage of value-added sales, SG&A expense was 18% and 21% in
the second quarter of 2021 and 2020, respectively.

R&D expense consists primarily of direct personnel costs for product innovation
including pre-production development, evaluation, and testing of new products,
prototypes, and applications to deliver new high performing advanced materials
to our customers. R&D expense accounted for 3% of value-added sales in the
second quarter of both 2021 and 2020.

Restructuring expense consists primarily of cost reduction actions taken in order to reduce our fixed cost structure.


                                       27
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

In the second quarter of 2020, we recorded $2.4 million of restructuring charges
in our Performance Alloys and Composites segment related to the closure of our
Warren, Michigan and Fremont, California facilities. Refer to Note F to the
Consolidated Financial Statements for additional discussion.

Other-net was $4.2 million of expense in the second quarter of 2021, or a $4.6
million increase from the second quarter of 2020, which was primarily driven by
$2.5 million of decreased foreign exchange gains, primarily related to a $2.2
million foreign exchange hedge gain realized in the second quarter of 2020, and
$0.9 million of increased intangible asset amortization expense, both related to
the acquisition of Optics Balzers. Refer to Note E to the Consolidated Financial
Statements for details of the major components within Other-net.

Other non-operating (income)-net includes components of pension and post-retirement expense other than service costs. Refer to Note K to the Consolidated Financial Statements for details of the components.



Interest expense-net was $0.9 million and $1.3 million in the second quarter of
2021 and 2020, respectively. The decrease in interest expense is primarily due
to reduced borrowings under our revolving credit facility in the second quarter
of 2021, compared to the second quarter of 2020.

Income tax expense for the second quarter of 2021 was $3.3 million, compared to
$1.4 million in the second quarter of 2020. The effective tax rate for the
second quarter of 2021 and 2020 was 15.5% and 19.0%, respectively. The effective
tax rate for the second quarter of both 2021 and 2020 was lower than the
statutory tax rate primarily due to the impact of percentage depletion, research
and development credits, and the foreign derived intangible income deduction.
See Note G to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional discussion.

Six Months
                                                                  Six Months Ended
                                                July 2,         June 26,           $             %
(Thousands, except per share data)                2021            2020          Change        Change
Net sales                                     $ 725,385       $ 549,414       $ 175,971          32  %
Value-added sales                               406,469         313,039          93,430          30  %
Gross margin                                    136,377          91,525          44,852          49  %
Gross margin as a % of value-added sales             34  %           29  %
SG&A expense                                     74,836          63,596          11,240          18  %
SG&A expense as a % of value-added sales             18  %           20  %
R&D expense                                      12,810           8,687           4,123          47  %
R&D expense as a % of value-added sales               3  %            3  %
Impairment charges                                    -          10,766         (10,766)       (100) %
Restructuring (income) expense                     (378)          4,551          (4,929)       (108) %
Other-net                                         8,668           1,922           6,746         351  %
Operating profit                                 40,441           2,003          38,438       1,919  %
Other non-operating (income)-net                 (2,553)         (1,795)           (758)         42  %
Interest expense-net                              1,619           1,505             114           8  %
Income before income taxes                       41,375           2,293          39,082       1,704  %
Income tax expense                                6,740             368           6,372       1,732  %
Net income                                    $  34,635       $   1,925       $  32,710       1,699  %

Diluted earnings per share                    $    1.68       $    0.09       $    1.59       1,767  %



Net sales of $725.4 million in the first six months of 2021 increased $176.0
million from $549.4 million in the first six months of 2020. Net sales increased
in all of our segments primarily due to increased volumes, as well as due to
sales attributable to our Optics Balzers acquisition, which was completed during
the third quarter of 2020. The change in precious metal and copper prices
favorably impacted net sales during the first six months of 2021 by $37.6
million.

Value-added sales of $406.5 million in the first six months of 2021 increased
$93.0 million, or 30%, compared to the first six months of 2020. The increase is
primarily driven by increased value-added sales into the semiconductor,
automotive, aerospace and defense, and industrial end markets, as well as
value-added sales from our Optics Balzers acquisition.


                                       28
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Gross margin in the first half of 2021 was $136.4 million, which was up 49%
compared to the first half of 2020. Gross margin expressed as a percentage of
value-added sales increased to 34% in the first six months of 2021 from 29% in
the first six months of 2020. The increase was primarily driven by increased
sales volumes in the first half of 2021.

SG&A expense was $74.8 million in the first six months of 2021, compared to
$63.6 million in the first six months of 2020. The increase in SG&A expense for
the first half of 2021 was primarily driven by increased variable compensation
expense, as well as costs attributable to our Optics Balzers acquisition.
Expressed as a percentage of value-added sales, SG&A expense was 18% and 20% in
the first half of 2021 and 2020, respectively.

R&D expense consists primarily of direct personnel costs for product innovation
including pre-production development, evaluation, and testing of new products,
prototypes, and applications to deliver new high performing advanced materials
to our customers. R&D expense accounted for 3% of value-added sales in the first
half of both 2021 and 2020.

Impairment charges include non-recurring charges relating to goodwill and other assets recorded in the first six months of 2020 in our Precision Optics segment.

Restructuring (income) expense consists primarily of cost reduction actions taken in order to reduce our fixed cost structure. During the first quarter of 2021, we substantially completed the closure of our LAC business.

In the first half of 2020, we recorded $4.6 million of restructuring charges in our Performance Alloys and Composites segment related to the closure of our Warren, Michigan and Fremont, California facilities. Refer to Note F to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional discussion.



Other-net was $8.7 million of expense in the first six months of 2021, or a $6.7
million increase from the first six months of 2020, which was primarily driven
by $2.5 million of foreign exchange gains realized during the first six months
of 2020 compared to $1.2 million of foreign exchange losses realized in the
first six months of 2021, as well as $1.9 million of increased intangible asset
amortization expense, both of which were primarily related to the acquisition of
Optics Balzers in third quarter of 2020. Refer to Note E to the Consolidated
Financial Statements for details of the major components within Other-net.

Other non-operating (income)-net includes components of pension and post-retirement expense other than service costs. Refer to Note K to the Consolidated Financial Statements for details of the components.

Interest expense-net was $1.6 million and $1.5 million in the first six months of 2021 and 2020, respectively.



Income tax expense for the first half of 2021 was $6.7 million, compared to $0.4
million in the first half of 2020. The effective tax rate for the first half of
2021 and 2020 was 16.3% and 16.0%, respectively. The effective tax rate for the
first six months of both 2021 and 2020 was lower than the statutory tax rate
primarily due to the impact of percentage depletion and research and development
credits. The effective tax rate for the first six months of 2021 included a net
discrete income tax benefit of $0.5 million, primarily related to excess tax
benefits from stock-based compensation awards. The effective tax rate for the
first six months of 2020 included a net discrete income tax expense of
$0.8 million, primarily related to an impairment of goodwill. See Note G to the
Consolidated Financial Statements for additional discussion.


















                                       29

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Value-Added Sales - Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measure A reconciliation of net sales to value-added sales, a non-GAAP financial measure, for each reportable segment and for the total Company for the second quarter and first six months of 2021 and 2020 is as follows:


                                               Second Quarter Ended             Six Months Ended
                                              July 2,        June 26,        July 2,       June 26,
    (Thousands)                                2021            2020           2021           2020
    Net sales
    Performance Alloys and Composites      $   125,294      $ 101,614      $ 239,437      $ 200,681
    Advanced Materials                         213,114        150,108        417,758        310,273
    Precision Optics                            32,591         19,746         68,190         38,460
    Other                                            -              -              -              -
    Total                                  $   370,999      $ 271,468      $ 725,385      $ 549,414

Less: pass-through metal costs


    Performance Alloys and Composites      $    16,696      $  11,858      $  30,007      $  27,210
    Advanced Materials                         146,214         97,944        287,909        203,616
    Precision Optics                                 9          1,968             43          3,693
    Other                                          193            630            957          1,856
    Total                                  $   163,112      $ 112,400      $ 318,916      $ 236,375

    Value-added sales
    Performance Alloys and Composites      $   108,598      $  89,756      $ 209,430      $ 173,471
    Advanced Materials                          66,900         52,164        129,849        106,657
    Precision Optics                            32,582         17,778         68,147         34,767
    Other                                         (193)          (630)          (957)        (1,856)
    Total                                  $   207,887      $ 159,068      $ 406,469      $ 313,039


Internally, management reviews net sales on a value-added basis. Value-added
sales is a non-GAAP financial measure that deducts the value of the pass-through
metal costs from net sales. Value-added sales allow management to assess the
impact of differences in net sales between periods, segments, or markets, and
analyze the resulting margins and profitability without the distortion of
movements in pass-through metal costs. The dollar amount of gross margin and
operating profit is not affected by the value-added sales calculation. We sell
other metals and materials that are not considered direct pass-throughs, and
these costs are not deducted from net sales when calculating value-added sales.
Non-GAAP financial measures, such as value-added sales, have inherent
limitations and should not be considered in isolation, or as a substitute for
analyses of results as reported under GAAP.
The cost of gold, silver, platinum, palladium, copper, ruthenium, iridium,
rhodium, rhenium, and osmium can be quite volatile. Our pricing policy is to
directly pass the cost of these metals on to the customer in order to mitigate
the impact of metal price volatility on our results from operations. Trends and
comparisons of net sales are affected by movements in the market prices of these
metals, but changes in net sales due to metal price movements may not have a
proportionate impact on our profitability. During the first quarter of 2021, we
added ruthenium, iridium, rhodium, rhenium, and osmium to our definition of
value-added sales as the costs of these materials are treated as pass-through
and the business use and price volatility of these materials has increased in
recent periods. Prior period value-added sales amounts have been recast to
reflect this change.
Our net sales are also affected by changes in the use of customer-supplied
metal. When we manufacture a precious metal product, the customer may purchase
metal from us or may elect to provide its own metal, in which case we process
the metal on a toll basis and the metal value does not flow through net sales or
cost of sales. In either case, we generally earn our margin based upon our
fabrication efforts. The relationship of this margin to net sales can change
depending upon whether or not the


                                       30
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

product was made from our metal or the customer's metal. The use of value-added
sales removes the potential distortion in the comparison of net sales caused by
changes in the level of customer-supplied metal.
By presenting information on net sales and value-added sales, it is our
intention to allow users of our financial statements to review our net sales
with and without the impact of the pass-through metals.

Segment Results
The Company consists of four reportable segments: Performance Alloys and
Composites, Advanced Materials, Precision Optics, and Other. The Other
reportable segment includes unallocated corporate costs.
Performance Alloys and Composites
Second Quarter
                                       Second Quarter Ended
                         July 2,       June 26,          $            %
(Thousands)               2021           2020          Change       Change
Net sales              $ 125,294      $ 101,614      $ 23,680         23  %
Value-added sales        108,598         89,756        18,842         21  %
Operating profit          17,314          6,824        10,490        154  %


Net sales from the Performance Alloys and Composites segment of $125.3 million
in the second quarter of 2021 increased 23% compared to net sales of $101.6
million in the second quarter of 2020. The increase was due to sales related to
our new precision clad engineered strip project, as well as increased sales into
the automotive and industrial end markets. Value-added sales of $108.6 million
in the second quarter of 2021 were 21% higher than value-added sales of $89.8
million in the second quarter of 2020.
Performance Alloys and Composites generated operating profit of $17.3 million in
the second quarter of 2021 compared to $6.8 million in the second quarter of
2020. The increase in operating profit was primarily due to increased sales
volumes and improved operating performance. Operating profit for the second
quarter of 2020 included restructuring charges of $2.4 million related to the
closure of our Warren, Michigan and Fremont, California facilities.
Six Months
                                         Six Months Ended
                         July 2,       June 26,          $            %
(Thousands)               2021           2020          Change       Change
Net sales              $ 239,437      $ 200,681      $ 38,756         19  %
Value-added sales        209,430        173,471        35,959         21  %
Operating profit          30,805         10,347        20,458        198  %


Net sales from the Performance Alloys and Composites segment of $239.4 million
in the first six months of 2021 increased 19% compared to net sales of $200.7
million in the first six months of 2020. The increase was due to sales related
to our new precision clad engineered strip project, as well as increased sales
into the automotive and aerospace and defense end markets. Value-added sales of
$209.4 million in the first six months of 2021 were 21% higher than value-added
sales of $173.5 million in the first six months of 2020.
Performance Alloys and Composites generated operating profit of $30.8 million in
the first six months of 2021 compared to $10.3 million in the first six months
of 2020. The increase in operating profit was primarily due to increased sales
volumes. Operating profit for the first half of 2020 included restructuring
charges of $4.6 million related to the closure of our Warren, Michigan and
Fremont, California facilities.


                                       31
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------



Advanced Materials
Second Quarter
                                       Second Quarter Ended
                         July 2,        June 26,          $           %
(Thousands)                2021           2020         Change       Change
Net sales              $  213,114      $ 150,108       63,006         42  %
Value-added sales          66,900         52,164       14,736         28  %
Operating profit            8,333          4,653        3,680         79  %


Net sales from the Advanced Materials segment of $213.1 million in the second
quarter of 2021 were 42% higher than net sales of $150.1 million in the second
quarter of 2020. The increase in net sales was primarily due to increased sales
volumes, as well as the impact of higher pass-through metal prices of $20.8
million.
Value-added sales of $66.9 million in the second quarter of 2021 increased 28%
compared to value-added sales of $52.2 million in the second quarter of 2020.
The increase was primarily driven by increased value-added sales into the
semiconductor end market.
The Advanced Materials segment generated operating profit of $8.3 million in the
second quarter of 2021 compared to $4.7 million in the second quarter of 2020.
The increase in operating profit is due to increased sales volumes, as well as
improved operating performance.

Six Months
                                         Six Months Ended
                         July 2,       June 26,          $            %
(Thousands)               2021           2020          Change       Change
Net sales              $ 417,758      $ 310,273       107,485         35  %
Value-added sales        129,849        106,657        23,192         22  %
Operating profit          17,266          9,703         7,563         78  %


Net sales from the Advanced Materials segment of $417.8 million in the first six
months of 2021 were 35% higher than net sales of $310.3 million in the first six
months of 2020. The increase in net sales was primarily due to increased sales
volumes, as well as the impact of higher pass-through metal prices of $39.8
million.
Value-added sales of $129.8 million in the first half of 2021 increased 22%
compared to value-added sales of $106.7 million in the first half of 2020. The
increase was primarily driven by increased value-added sales into the
semiconductor end market.
The Advanced Materials segment generated operating profit of $17.3 million in
the first half of 2021 compared to $9.7 million in the first half of 2020. The
increase in operating profit is due to increased sales volumes, as well as
improved operating performance.



                                       32
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Precision Optics
Second Quarter
                                                       Second Quarter Ended
                                          July 2,        June 26,         $           %
               (Thousands)                 2021            2020        Change       Change
               Net sales               $    32,591      $ 19,746       12,845         65  %
               Value-added sales            32,582        17,778       14,804         83  %
               Operating profit              2,626         2,091          535         26  %


Net sales from the Precision Optics segment of $32.6 million in the second
quarter of 2021 increased 65% compared to net sales of $19.7 million in the
second quarter of 2020. The increase was primarily due to sales attributable to
our Optics Balzers acquisition, partially offset by no sales related to our LAC
reporting unit, whose closure was finalized in the first quarter of 2021. In
addition the base business increased slightly compared to the same period last
year.
Value-added sales of $32.6 million in the second quarter of 2021 increased 83%
compared to value-added sales of $17.8 million in the second quarter of 2020.
The increase in value-added sales was due to the same factors driving the
increase in net sales.
The Precision Optics segment generated an operating profit of $2.6 million in
the second quarter of 2021, compared to an operating profit of $2.1 million in
the second quarter of 2020. The increase was driven by our Optics Balzers
acquisition.

Six Months
                                                           Six Months Ended
                                            July 2,       June 26,         $           %
             (Thousands)                      2021          2020        Change       Change
             Net sales                     $ 68,190      $ 38,460       29,730         77  %
             Value-added sales               68,147        34,767       33,380         96  %
             Operating profit (loss)          7,184        (7,501)      14,685            NM


NM = Not Meaningful
Net sales from the Precision Optics segment of $68.2 million in the first half
of 2021 increased 77% compared to net sales of $38.5 million in the first half
of 2020. The increase was primarily due to sales attributable to our Optics
Balzers acquisition, partially offset by lower sales related to our LAC
reporting unit, whose closure was finalized in the first quarter of 2021.
Value-added sales of $68.1 million in the first half of 2021 increased 96%
compared to value-added sales of $34.8 million in the first half of 2020. The
increase in value-added sales was due to the same factors driving the increase
in net sales.
The Precision Optics segment generated an operating profit of $7.2 million in
the first six months of 2021, compared to an operating loss of $7.5 million in
the first six months of 2020. The operating profit in the first six months of
2021 was driven by our Optics Balzers acquisition. The operating loss in the
first six months of 2020 included impairment charges of $10.8 million related to
our LAC reporting unit.

Other
Second Quarter
                                              Second Quarter Ended
                                July 2,              June 26,          $           %
(Thousands)                       2021                 2020         Change       Change
Net sales               $       -                   $       -            -          -  %
Value-added sales            (193)                       (630)         437        (69) %
Operating loss             (7,550)                     (5,997)      (1,553)        26  %

The Other reportable segment in total includes unallocated corporate costs. Corporate costs were $7.6 million in the second quarter of 2021 compared to $6.0 million in the second quarter of 2020. Corporate costs accounted for 4% of Company-wide value-added sales in the second quarter of both 2021 and 2020. The


                                       33
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

increase in corporate costs in the second quarter of 2021 compared to the second
quarter of 2020 is primarily related to increased variable compensation
expenses.

Six Months
                                             Six Months Ended
                              July 2,           June 26,          $           %
(Thousands)                    2021               2020         Change       Change
Net sales               $      -               $       -            -          -  %
Value-added sales           (957)                 (1,856)         899        (48) %
Operating loss           (14,814)                (10,546)      (4,268)        40  %


Corporate costs were $14.8 million in the first half of 2021 compared to $10.5
million in the first half of 2020. Corporate costs accounted for 4% and 3% of
Company-wide value-added sales in the first half of 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The increase in corporate costs in the first half of 2021 compared to the first
half of 2020 is primarily related to increased variable compensation expenses.


                                       34
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FINANCIAL POSITION
Cash Flow
A summary of cash flows provided by (used in) operating, investing, and
financing activities is as follows:
                                                                 Six Months Ended
                                                      July 2,       June 26,           $
      (Thousands)                                       2021          2020           Change

Net cash provided by operating activities $ 44,065 $ 36,433 $ 7,632


      Net cash used in investing activities           (57,109)       

(32,001) (25,108)

Net cash provided by financing activities 11,522 135,573 (124,051)


      Effects of exchange rate changes                    (11)            56             (67)

Net change in cash and cash equivalents $ (1,533) $ 140,061 $ (141,594)




Net cash provided by operating activities totaled $44.1 million in the first six
months of 2021 versus $36.4 million in the prior-year period. The increase in
operating cash flow was primarily due to increased net income of $32.7 million,
partially offset by a usage in working capital change of $5.4 million discussed
below and less unearned income due to customer prepayments of $18.7 million.
The following table displays the impact of working capital items on cash during
the first six months of 2021 and 2020, respectively:
                                                       Six Months Ended
                                             July 2,       June 26,           $
(Thousands)                                   2021           2020          Change
Cash provided (used):
Accounts receivable                        $ (13,941)     $   5,331      $ (19,272)
Inventory                                    (40,651)       (18,446)       (22,205)

Accounts payable and accrued expenses 28,403 (7,634) 36,037 Cash used in working capital items $ (26,189) $ (20,749) $ (5,440)




Three-month trailing days sales outstanding was approximately 42 days at July 2,
2021 and 41 days at December 31, 2020.
Net cash used in investing activities was $57.1 million in the first six months
of 2021 compared to $32.0 million in the prior-year period due to increased
capital expenditures, primarily related to investments in new equipment funded
by customer prepayments. See Note J to the Consolidated Financial Statements for
additional discussion.
Capital expenditures are made primarily for new product development, replacing
and upgrading equipment, infrastructure investments, and implementing
information technology initiatives. For the full year 2021, the Company expects
payments for property, plant, and equipment to be approximately $100.0 million.
Net cash provided by financing activities totaled $11.5 million in the first six
months of 2021 and $135.6 million in the comparable prior-year period. The
decrease is primarily due to decreased net borrowings of $127.5 million under
our revolving credit facility in the first six months of 2021, partially offset
by no repurchases of common stock in the first six months of 2021 compared to
$6.8 million in the first six months of 2020.
Liquidity
We believe cash flow from operations plus the available borrowing capacity and
our current cash balance are adequate to support operating requirements, capital
expenditures, projected pension plan contributions, the current dividend
program, environmental remediation projects, and strategic acquisitions. At
July 2, 2021, cash and cash equivalents held by our foreign operations totaled
$22.5 million. We do not expect restrictions on repatriation of cash held
outside of the United States to have a material effect on our overall liquidity,
financial condition, or results of operations for the foreseeable future.


                                       35
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

A summary of key data relative to our liquidity, including outstanding debt,
cash, and available borrowing capacity, as of July 2, 2021 and December 31, 2020
is as follows:
                                    July 2,       December 31,
(Thousands)                          2021             2020
Cash and cash equivalents         $  24,345      $      25,878
Total outstanding debt               59,273             38,506
Net debt                          $ (34,928)     $     (12,628)

Available borrowing capacity $ 272,989 $ 245,772




Net (debt) cash is a non-GAAP financial measure. We are providing this
information because we believe it is more indicative of our overall financial
position. It is also a measure our management uses to assess financing and other
decisions. We believe that based on our typical cash flow generated from
operations, we can support a higher leverage ratio in future periods.
The available borrowing capacity in the table above represents the additional
amounts that could be borrowed under our revolving credit facility and other
secured lines existing as of the end of each period depicted. The applicable
debt covenants have been taken into account when determining the available
borrowing capacity, including the covenant that restricts the borrowing capacity
to a multiple of the twelve-month trailing earnings before interest, income
taxes, depreciation and amortization, and other adjustments.
In 2019, we amended and restated the agreement governing our $375.0 million
revolving credit facility (Credit Agreement). The maturity date of the Credit
Agreement was extended from 2020 to 2024, and the Credit Agreement provides more
favorable interest rates under certain circumstances. In addition, the Credit
Agreement provides the Company and its subsidiaries with additional capacity to
enter into facilities for the consignment, borrowing, or leasing of precious
metals and copper, and provides enhanced flexibility to finance acquisitions and
other strategic initiatives. Borrowings under the Credit Agreement are secured
by substantially all of the assets of the Company and its direct subsidiaries,
with the exception of non-mining real property and certain other assets.
The Credit Agreement allows the Company to borrow money at a premium over LIBOR
or a prime rate and at varying maturities. The premium resets quarterly
according to the terms and conditions available under the agreement. The Credit
Agreement includes restrictive covenants relating to restrictions on additional
indebtedness, acquisitions, dividends, and stock repurchases. In addition, the
Credit Agreement includes covenants subject to a maximum leverage ratio and a
minimum fixed charge coverage ratio. We were in compliance with all of our debt
covenants as of July 2, 2021. Cash on hand does not affect the covenants or the
borrowing capacity under our debt agreements.
Portions of our business utilize off-balance sheet consignment arrangements to
finance metal requirements. Expansion of business volumes and/or higher metal
prices can put pressure on the consignment line limitations from time to time.
In 2019, we entered into a precious metals consignment agreement, maturing on
August 27, 2022, which replaced the consignment agreement that would have
matured on September 30, 2019. The available and unused capacity under the metal
financing lines expiring in August 2022 totaled approximately $93.7 million as
of July 2, 2021, compared to $50.0 million as of December 31, 2020. The
availability is determined by Board approved levels and actual line capacity.
In January 2014, our Board of Directors approved a plan to repurchase up to
$50.0 million of our common stock. The timing of the share repurchases will
depend on several factors, including market and business conditions, our cash
flow, debt levels, and other investment opportunities. There is no minimum
quantity requirement to repurchase our common stock for a given year, and the
repurchases may be discontinued at any time. We did not repurchase any shares
under this program in the second quarter or first six months of 2021. Since the
approval of the repurchase plan, we have purchased 1,254,264 shares at a total
cost of $41.7 million.
We paid cash dividends of $2.5 million and $4.8 million on our common stock in
the second quarter and first six months of 2021, respectively. We intend to pay
a quarterly dividend on an ongoing basis, subject to a determination that the
dividend remains in the best interest of our shareholders.



                                       36

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------



OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS AND CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
We maintain the majority of the precious metals and portions of the copper we
use in production on a consignment basis in order to reduce our exposure to
metal price movements and to reduce our working capital investment. The notional
value of off-balance sheet precious metals and copper was $456.3 million and
$400.0 million as of July 2, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. We were
in compliance with all of the covenants contained in the consignment agreements
as of July 2, 2021. For additional information on our contractual obligations,
refer to our 2020 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States requires the inherent use of estimates
and management's judgment in establishing those estimates. For additional
information regarding critical accounting policies, please refer to our 2020
Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Forward-looking Statements: Portions of the narrative set forth in this document
that are not statements of historical or current facts are forward-looking
statements. Our actual future performance may materially differ from that
contemplated by the forward-looking statements as a result of a variety of
factors. These factors include, in addition to those mentioned elsewhere herein:
the ultimate impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business, results of
operations, financial condition, and liquidity; the global economy, including
the impact of tariffs and trade agreements; the impact of any U.S. Federal
Government shutdowns and sequestrations; the condition of the markets which we
serve, whether defined geographically or by segment; changes in product mix and
the financial condition of customers; our success in developing and introducing
new products and new product ramp-up rates; our success in passing through the
costs of raw materials to customers or otherwise mitigating fluctuating prices
for those materials, including the impact of fluctuating prices on inventory
values; our success in identifying acquisition candidates and in acquiring and
integrating such businesses, including the integration of Optics Balzers; the
impact of the results of acquisitions on our ability to fully achieve the
strategic and financial objectives related to these acquisitions, including,
without limitation, the acquisition of Optics Balzers being accretive in the
expected timeframe or at all; our success in implementing our strategic plans
and the timely and successful completion and start-up of any capital projects;
other financial and economic factors, including the cost and availability of raw
materials (both base and precious metals), physical inventory valuations, metal
financing fees, tax rates, exchange rates, interest rates, pension costs and
required cash contributions and other employee benefit costs, energy costs,
regulatory compliance costs, the cost and availability of insurance, credit
availability, and the impact of the Company's stock price on the cost of
incentive compensation plans; the uncertainties related to the impact of war,
terrorist activities, and acts of God; changes in government regulatory
requirements and the enactment of new legislation that impacts our obligations
and operations; the conclusion of pending litigation matters in accordance with
our expectation that there will be no material adverse effects; the disruptions
on operations from, and other effects of, catastrophic and other extraordinary
events including the COVID-19 pandemic; and the risk factors set forth in Part
1, Item 1A of the Company's 2020 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

© Edgar Online, source Glimpses