References in this report (the "Quarterly Report") to "we," "us" or the "Company" refer to Mountain Crest Acquisition Corp. V. References to our "management" or our "management team" refer to our officers and directors, and references to the "Sponsor" refer to Mountain Crest Global Holdings LLC. The following discussion and analysis of the Company's financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report includes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Exchange Act that are not historical facts and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected and projected. All statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this Form 10-Q including, without limitation, statements in this "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" regarding the completion of the Proposed Business Combination (as defined below), the Company's financial position, business strategy and the plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. Words such as "expect," "believe," "anticipate," "intend," "estimate," "seek" and variations and similar words and expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements relate to future events or future performance, but reflect management's current beliefs, based on information currently available. A number of factors could cause actual events, performance or results to differ materially from the events, performance and results discussed in the forward-looking statements, including that the conditions of the Proposed Business Combination are not satisfied. For information identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements, please refer to the Risk Factors section of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on March 31, 2022. The Company's securities filings can be accessed on the EDGAR section of the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. Except as expressly required by applicable securities law, the Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.





Overview


We are a blank check company formed under the laws of the State of Delaware on April 8, 2021 for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses. We intend to effectuate our Business Combination using cash from the proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Units, our capital stock, debt or a combination of cash, stock and debt.

We expect to continue to incur significant costs in the pursuit of our acquisition plans. We cannot assure you that our plans to complete a Business Combination will be successful.





Recent Developments


On October 19, 2022, the Company entered into a Business Combination Agreement (as it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the "Business Combination Agreement") with AUM Biosciences Pte. Ltd., a private company limited by shares incorporated in Singapore, with company registration 201810204D (the "Target").

Based upon the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, the period of time for the Company to complete a business combination under its certificate of incorporation is extended for a period of three months from November 16, 2022 to February 16, 2023. Additionally, the Company may elect to extend the time to complete the business combination for another three-month period to May 16, 2023 by depositing certain funds into its trust account as set forth in its certificate of incorporation and its investment management trust agreement with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company.





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Pursuant to the terms of the Business Combination Agreement, the Target will promptly incorporate a Cayman Islands exempted company as a direct wholly owned subsidiary of the Target ("Holdco"). Holdco upon incorporation will form a private company limited by shares incorporated in Singapore as a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Holdco ("Amalgamation Sub") and a Delaware corporation as a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Holdco ("Merger Sub" and, together with Holdco and Amalgamation Sub, each, individually, an "Acquisition Entity" and, collectively, the "Acquisition Entities"). Each Acquisition Entity upon formation will become a party to the Business Combination Agreement as if a party on the date of execution thereof by signing a joinder agreement.

Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, (i) Amalgamation Sub will amalgamate with and into the Target (the "Amalgamation") whereby the separate existence of Amalgamation Sub will cease and the Target will be the surviving corporation of the Amalgamation and become a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Holdco, and (ii) following confirmation of the effective filing of the Amalgamation but on the same day, Merger Sub will merge with and into the Company (the "SPAC Merger" and together with the Amalgamation, the "Mergers"), the separate existence of Merger Sub will cease and the Company will be the surviving corporation of the SPAC Merger and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Holdco.

As a result of the Mergers, among other things, (i) all outstanding Company Shares will be cancelled in exchange for approximately 40 million Holdco Ordinary Shares valued at $10 per Holdco share, subject to closing adjustments, (ii) each outstanding SPAC Unit will be automatically detached, (iii) each unredeemed outstanding share of the Company's Common Stock will be cancelled in exchange for the right to receive one (1) Holdco Ordinary Share, and (iv) every ten (10) outstanding Company Rights will be cancelled and cease to exist in exchange for one (1) Holdco Ordinary Share.

Additional Agreements Executed In Connection With the Business Combination Agreement

Shareholder Support Agreement

Contemporaneously with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, the Company, the Target and Key Target Shareholders entered into a voting and support agreement (the "Shareholder Support Agreement"), pursuant to which, among other things, certain Target Shareholders agreed not to transfer and will vote their Shares in the Target in favor of the Business Combination Agreement (including by execution of written resolutions), the Mergers and the other Transactions, effective at Closing. The Target Shareholders party to the Shareholder Support Agreement collectively have a sufficient number of votes to approve the Merger. The Shareholder Support Agreement and all of its provisions will terminate and be of no further force or effect upon the earlier of the Closing or the termination of the Business Combination Agreement.





Sponsor Support Agreement


Contemporaneously with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, the Company, Sponsor, and the Target entered into a Sponsor Support Agreement, pursuant to which they agree that, among other things, Sponsor (i) will not transfer and will vote its shares of the Company's Common Stock or any additional shares of the Company's Common Stock it acquires prior to the Company Stockholder Meeting in favor of the Business Combination Agreement, the Mergers and the other Transactions and each of the Transaction Proposals, (ii) will not redeem any shares of the Company's Common Stock in connection with the SPAC Merger, and (iii) waives its anti-dilution rights under the Company Charter. The Sponsor Support Agreement and all of its provisions will terminate and be of no further force or effect upon the earlier of the Closing or the termination of the Business Combination Agreement.





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Results of Operations


We have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. Our only activities from April 8, 2021 (inception) through September 30, 2022 were organizational activities, those necessary to prepare for the Initial Public Offering, described below, and identifying a target company for a Business Combination. We do not expect to generate any operating revenues until after the completion of our Business Combination. We generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on marketable securities held in the Trust Account. We incur expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance), as well as for due diligence expenses.

For the three months ended September 30, 2022, we had a net income of $41,649, which consists of interest earned on investments held in the Trust Account of $311,385, offset by general and administrative expenses of $211,056 and a provision for income taxes of $58,680.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we had a net loss of $121,444, which consists of general and administrative expenses of $463,703 and a provision for income taxes of $69,247, offset by interest earned on investments held in the Trust Account of $411,506.

For the three months ended September 30, 2021, we had a net loss of $1,200, which consists of general and administrative expenses.

For the period from April 8, 2021 (inception) through September 30, 2021, we had a net loss of $2,200, which consists of general and administrative expenses.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

On November 16, 2021, we consummated the Initial Public Offering of 6,000,000 Units and, with respect to the shares of common stock included in the Units sold, the Public Shares at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $60,000,000. Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, we consummated the sale of 205,000 Private Units at a price of $10.00 per Private Unit in a private placement to the Sponsor generating gross proceeds of $2,050,000.

On November 18, 2021, the underwriters fully exercised their over-allotment option, resulting in an additional 900,000 Units issued for an aggregate amount of $9,000,000. In connection with the underwriters' full exercise of their over-allotment option, the Company also consummated the sale of an additional 18,000 Private Units at $10.00 per Private Unit, generating total proceeds of $180,000. A net total of $9,000,000 was deposited into the Trust Account, bringing the aggregate proceeds held in the Trust Account to $69,000,000.

Following the full exercise of the over-allotment option, and the sale of the Private Units, a total of $69,000,000 was placed in the Trust Account. We incurred transactions costs amounting to $5,090,361 consisting of $1,380,000 of underwriting fees, $2,070,000 of deferred underwriting fees and $1,640,361 of other offering costs.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, cash used in operating activities was $328,924. Net loss of $121,444 was affected by interest earned on investments held in the Trust Account of $411,506. Changes in operating assets and liabilities used $204,026 of cash for operating activities.

For the period from April 8, 2021 (inception) through September 30, 2021, cash used in operating activities was $0. Net loss of $2,200 was affected by the changes in operating assets and liabilities which provided $2,200 of cash operating activities.

As of September 30, 2022, we had marketable securities held in the Trust Account of $69,399,348 (including $399,348 of interest income) consisting of U.S. Treasury Bills with a maturity of 185 days or less. Interest income on the balance in the Trust Account may be used by us to pay taxes. Through September 30, 2022, we have withdrawn $13,001 of interest earned from the Trust Account.





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We intend to use substantially all of the funds held in the Trust Account, including any amounts representing interest earned on the Trust Account (less income taxes payable), to complete our Business Combination. To the extent that our capital stock or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete our Business Combination, the remaining proceeds held in the Trust Account will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue our growth strategies.

As of September 30, 2022, we had cash of $158,615. We intend to use the funds held outside the Trust Account primarily to identify and evaluate target businesses, perform business due diligence on prospective target businesses, travel to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses or their representatives or owners, review corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, and structure, negotiate and complete a Business Combination.

In order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor, or certain of our officers and directors or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required. If we complete a Business Combination, we would repay such loaned amounts. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, we may use a portion of the working capital held outside the Trust Account to repay such loaned amounts but no proceeds from our Trust Account would be used for such repayment.

We do not believe we will need to raise additional funds in order to meet the expenditures required for operating our business. However, if our estimate of the costs of identifying a target business, undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating a Business Combination are less than the actual amount necessary to do so, we may have insufficient funds available to operate our business prior to our Business Combination. Moreover, we may need to obtain additional financing either to complete our Business Combination or because we become obligated to redeem a significant number of our Public Shares upon consummation of our Business Combination, in which case we may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination.





Going Concern


We have until November 16, 2022 to consummate a Business Combination. It is uncertain that we will be able to consummate a Business Combination by this time. If a Business Combination is not consummated by this date, there will be a mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution. Management has determined that the mandatory liquidation, should a Business Combination not occur, and potential subsequent dissolution raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should we be required to liquidate after November 16, 2022. As of the date of the filing of these financial statements, the period of time for the Company to complete a Business Combination under its amended and restated certificate of incorporation is extended for a period of 3 months from November 16, 2022 to February 16, 2023 based upon the execution of a Business Combination Agreement on October 19, 2022 (Note 9).

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We have no obligations, assets or liabilities, which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements as of September 30, 2022. We do not participate in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements. We have not entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or purchased any non-financial assets.





Contractual obligations


We do not have any long-term debt, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities, other than an agreement to pay an affiliates, or advisors a total of up to $10,000 per month for office space, utilities, out of pocket expenses, and secretarial and administrative support. The arrangement will terminate upon the earlier of the Company's consummation of a Business Combination or its liquidation.

The underwriters are entitled to a deferred fee of $0.30 per unit, or $2,070,000 in the aggregate will be payable to the underwriters for deferred underwriting commissions. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that the Company completes a Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.





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Critical Accounting Policies


The preparation of condensed financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and income and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. We have identified the following critical accounting policies:

Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption

We account for our common stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 480 "Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity." Common stock subject to mandatory redemption is classified as a liability instrument and is measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable common stock (including common stock that features redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within our control) is classified as temporary equity. At all other times, common stock is classified as stockholders' equity. Our common stock features certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of our control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, the common stock subject to possible redemption is presented as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders' equity section of our condensed balance sheets.

Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share

We comply with accounting and disclosure requirements of Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. The statement of operations include a presentation of income (loss) per redeemable public share and income (loss) per non-redeemable share following the two-class method of income (loss) per share. In order to determine the net income (loss) attributable to both the public redeemable shares and non-redeemable shares, we first considered the total income (loss) allocable to both sets of shares. This is calculated using the total net income (loss) less any dividends paid. For purposes of calculating net income (loss) per share, any remeasurement of the accretion to redemption value of the common shares subject to possible redemption was considered to be dividends paid to our public stockholders. Subsequent to calculating the total income (loss) allocable to both sets of shares, we split the amount to be allocated using a ratio of 76% for the Public Shares and 24% for the non-redeemable shares for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, reflective of the respective participation rights.

As of September 30, 2022, the Company did not have any dilutive securities and other contracts that could, potentially, be exercised or converted into common shares and then share in our earnings. As a result, diluted income (loss) per share is the same as basic income (loss) per share for the periods presented.





Recent Accounting Standards


In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt-Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging-Contracts in Entity's Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) ("ASU 2020-06") to simplify accounting for certain financial instruments. ASU 2020-06 eliminates the current models that require separation of beneficial conversion and cash conversion features from convertible instruments and simplifies the derivative scope exception guidance pertaining to equity classification of contracts in an entity's own equity. The new standard also introduces additional disclosures for convertible debt and freestanding instruments that are indexed to and settled in an entity's own equity. ASU 2020-06 amends the diluted earnings per share guidance, including the requirement to use the if-converted method for all convertible instruments. ASU 2020-06 is effective January 1, 2022 and should be applied on a full or modified retrospective basis, with early adoption permitted beginning on January 1, 2021. The Company is currently assessing the impact, if any, that ASU 2020-06 would have on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on our condensed financial statements.


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