Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). All statements other than statements of historical fact contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including statements regarding our future results of operations and financial position, strategy and plans, and our expectations for future operations, are forward-looking statements. The words "anticipate," "contemplate," "estimate," "expect," "project," "plan," "intend," "believe," "may," "might," "will," "would," "could," "should," "can have," "likely," "continue," "design" and other words and terms of similar expressions, are intended to identify forward-looking statements.

We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, strategy, short-term and long-term business operations and objectives and financial needs.

Although we believe that the expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are reasonable, actual results could differ from those expressed in our forward-looking statements. Our future financial position and results of operations, as well as any forward-looking statements are subject to change and inherent risks and uncertainties, including those described in the section titled "Risk Factors" in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K. You should consider our forward-looking statements in light of a number of factors that may cause actual results to vary from our forward-looking statements including, but not limited to:




  ? our progress in the development of our liquefied natural gas ("LNG")
    liquefaction and export project and any carbon capture and storage projects
    ("CCS projects") we may develop and the timing of that progress;




  ? the timing of achieving a final investment decision ("FID") in the
    construction and operation of a 27 million tonne LNG export facility at the
    Port of Brownsville in southern Texas (the "Terminal");




  ? our reliance on third-party contractors to successfully complete the
    Terminal, the pipeline to supply gas to the Terminal and any CCS projects we
    develop;




  ? our ability to develop our NEXT Carbon Solutions business through
    implementation of our CCS projects;




  ? our ability to secure additional debt and equity financing in the future to
    complete the Terminal and other CCS projects on commercially acceptable
    terms;




  ? the accuracy of estimated costs for the Terminal and CCS projects;




  ? our ability to achieve operational characteristics of the Terminal and CCS
    projects, when completed, including amounts of liquefaction capacities and
    amount of CO2 captured and stored, and any differences in such operational
    characteristics from our expectations;




  ? the development risks, operational hazards and regulatory approvals
    applicable to our LNG and carbon capture and storage development,
    construction and operation activities and those of our third-party
    contractors and counterparties;




  ? technological innovation which may lessen our anticipated competitive
    advantage or demand for our offerings;




  ? the global demand for and price of LNG;




  ? the availability of LNG vessels worldwide;




  ? changes in legislation and regulations relating to the LNG and carbon capture
    industries, including environmental laws and regulations that impose
    significant compliance costs and liabilities;




  ? scope of implementation of carbon pricing regimes aimed at reducing
    greenhouse gas emissions;




  ? global development and maturation of emissions reduction credit markets;




  ? adverse changes to existing or proposed carbon tax incentive regimes;




  ? global pandemics, including the 2019 novel coronavirus ("COVID-19") pandemic,
    the Russia-Ukraine conflict, other sources of volatility in the energy
    markets and their impact on our business and operating results, including any
    disruptions in our operations or development of the Terminal and the health
    and safety of our employees, and on our customers, the global economy and the
    demand for LNG or carbon capture;




  ? risks related to doing business in and having counterparties in foreign countries;




  ? our ability to maintain the listing of our securities on the Nasdaq Capital
    Market or another securities exchange or quotation medium;




  ? changes adversely affecting the businesses in which we are engaged;




  ? management of growth;




  ? general economic conditions;




  ? our ability to generate cash; and




  ? the result of future financing efforts and applications for customary tax
    incentives.




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Should one or more of the foregoing risks or uncertainties materialize in a way that negatively impacts us, or should the underlying assumptions prove incorrect, our actual results may vary materially from those anticipated in our forward-looking statements, and our business, financial condition, and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.

The forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are made as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. In addition, neither we nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of any of these forward-looking statements.

Except as required by applicable law, we do not undertake any obligation to publicly correct or update any forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements attributable to us are expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements as well as others made in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K as well as other filings we have made and will make with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") and our public communications. You should evaluate all forward-looking statements made by us in the context of these risks and uncertainties.





Overview


NextDecade Corporation engages in development activities related to the liquefaction and sale of LNG and the capture and storage of CO2 emissions. We have undertaken and continue to undertake various initiatives to evaluate, design and engineer the Terminal, including the Terminal CCS project, that we expect will result in demand for LNG supply at the Terminal, and other CCS projects that would be hosted at industrial source facilities.

Unless the context requires otherwise, references to "NextDecade," "the Company," "we," "us," and "our" refer to NextDecade Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries.





Recent Developments


Rio Grande Development Activity

LNG Sale and Purchase Agreements and Heads of Agreement

In April 2022, we entered into a 20-year sale and purchase agreement ("SPA") with ENN LNG (Singapore) Pte Ltd ("ENN LNG") for the supply of 1.5 mtpa of LNG indexed to Henry Hub on a free-on-board basis from the Terminal ("ENN LNG SPA"). The LNG supplied to ENN LNG will be from the first two trains at the Terminal.

In April 2022, we also entered into a 15-year SPA with ENGIE S.A. ("ENGIE") for the supply of 1.75 mtpa of LNG indexed to Henry Hub on a free-on-board basis from the Terminal ("ENGIE SPA"). The LNG supplied to ENGIE will be from the first two trains at the Terminal.

The ENN LNG SPA and the ENGIE SPA become effective upon the satisfaction of certain conditions precedent, which include a positive final investment decision in the Terminal.

In March 2022, we entered into a binding Heads of Agreement ("HOA") with Guangdong Energy Group Natural Gas Co., Ltd. ("Guangdong Energy") for the supply of up to 1.5 mtpa of LNG from the Terminal. The HOA provides that Guangdong Energy will purchase LNG indexed to Henry Hub starting from the commercial operation date of the first train of the Terminal. The HOA provides that we will complete the sale and purchase agreement with Guangdong Energy in the second quarter of 2022.





Rio Grande Site Lease



On March 6, 2019, Rio Grande entered into a lease agreement (the "Rio Grande Site Lease") with the Brownsville Navigation District of Cameron County, Texas (the "BND") for the lease by Rio Grande of approximately 984 acres of land situated in Brownsville, Cameron County, Texas for the purposes of constructing, operating, and maintaining (i) a liquefied natural gas facility and export terminal and (ii) gas treatment and gas pipeline facilities.

On April 20, 2022, Rio Grande and the BND amended the Rio Grande Site Lease to extend the effective date for commencing the Rio Grande Site Lease to May 6, 2023.

Engineering, Procurement and Construction ("EPC") Agreements

By amendments dated April 29, 2022, Rio Grande and Bechtel Oil, Gas and Chemicals, Inc. amended each of the Trains 1 and 2 EPC Agreement and the Train 3 EPC Agreement to extend the respective contract validity to July 31, 2023.





Financing Activity


Private Placement of Company Common Stock

In April 2022, we sold 4,618,226 shares of Company common stock for gross proceeds of approximately $30 million to HGC NEXT INV LLC, as described in


  Note 14 -     Subsequent Events   in the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements.


Private Placement of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock

In March 2022, we sold an aggregate of 10,500 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the "Series C Preferred Stock"), at $1,000 per share for an aggregate purchase price of $10.5 million and issued an additional 210 shares of Series C Preferred Stock in aggregate as origination fees. Warrants representing the right to acquire an aggregate number of shares of our common stock equal to approximately 14.91 basis points (0.1491%) of all outstanding shares of Company common stock, measured on a fully diluted basis, on the applicable exercise date with a strike price of $0.01 per share were issued together with the issuances of the Series C Preferred Stock.

For further descriptions of the Series C Preferred Stock and related warrants, see Note 8 - Preferred Stock and Common Stock Warrants , in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.





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Liquidity and Capital Resources

Near Term Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our primary cash needs have historically been funding development activities in support of the Terminal and our CCS projects, which include payments of initial direct costs of our Rio Grande site lease and expenses in support of engineering and design activities, regulatory approvals and compliance, commercial and marketing activities and corporate overhead. We spent approximately $37 million on such development activities during 2021, which we funded through our cash on hand and proceeds from the issuances of equity and equity-based securities. Our capital raising activities since January 1, 2022 have included the following:

In March 2022, we sold 10,500 shares of Series C Preferred Stock at $1,000 per share for a purchase price of $10.5 million and issued an additional 210 shares of Series C Preferred Stock as origination fees.

In April 2022, we sold 4,618,226 shares of Company common stock for approximately $30 million.

We expect to spend approximately $3 million per month on similar development activities during the remainder of 2022 and until a positive FID is made on the Terminal or a CCS project. Because our businesses and assets are in development, we have not historically generated cash flow from operations, nor do we expect to do so during 2022. We intend to fund the remaining portion of 2022 development activities through the sale of additional equity or equity-based securities in us or our subsidiaries. There can be no assurance that we will succeed in selling equity or equity-based securities or, if successful, that the capital we raise will not be expensive or dilutive to stockholders.

Long Term Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Terminal will not begin to operate and generate significant cash flows unless and until the Terminal is operational, which is expected to be at least four years away, and the construction of the Terminal will require a significant amount of capital expenditure. CCS projects will similarly take an extended period of time to develop, construct and become operational and will require significant capital deployment. We currently expect that the long-term capital requirements for the Terminal and any CCS projects will be financed predominately through project financing and proceeds from future debt, equity-based, and equity offerings by us. Construction of the Terminal and CCS projects would not begin until such financing has been obtained. As a result, our business success will depend, to a significant extent, upon our ability to obtain the funding necessary to construct the Terminal and any CCS projects, to bring them into operation on a commercially viable basis and to finance our staffing, operating and expansion costs during that process. There can be no assurance that we will succeed in securing additional debt and/or equity financing in the future to complete the Terminal or any CCS projects or, if successful, that the capital we raise will not be expensive or dilutive to stockholders. Additionally, if these types of financing are not available, we will be required to seek alternative sources of financing, which may not be available on terms acceptable to us, if at all.





Sources and Uses of Cash



The following table summarizes the sources and uses of our cash for the periods
presented (in thousands):



                                                         Three Months Ended
                                                              March 31,
                                                          2022          2021
Operating cash flows                                   $  (10,194 )   $ (3,790 )
Investing cash flows                                       (3,017 )     (3,917 )
Financing cash flows                                       10,017       24,389

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (3,194 ) 16,682 Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period

            25,552       22,608
Cash and cash equivalents - end of period              $   22,358     $ 39,290




Operating Cash Flows


Operating cash outflows during the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 were $10.2 million and $3.8 million, respectively. The increase in operating cash outflows during the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2021 was due to reduced employee costs and lease costs among other actions taken in response to the COVID-19 pandemic during 2021.





Investing Cash Flows


Investing cash outflows during the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 were $3.0 million and $3.9 million, respectively. Investing cash outflows primarily consist of cash used in the development of the Terminal and CCS project. The decrease in investing cash outflows during the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021 was primarily due to lower spend with our engineering, procurement and construction contractor.





Financing Cash Flows


Financing cash inflows during the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 were $10.0 million and $24.4 million, respectively, in each case primarily representing proceeds from the sale of Series C Preferred Stock.





Contractual Obligations


There have been no material changes to our contractual obligations from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021.





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Results of Operations



The following table summarizes costs, expenses and other income for the periods
indicated (in thousands):



                                                       For the Three Months Ended
                                                                March 31,
                                                  2022            2021           Change
Revenues                                       $         -     $         -     $         -
General and administrative expense                   3,323           1,369           1,954
Development expense                                  1,545               -           1,545
Lease expense                                          219             204              15
Depreciation expense                                    47              48              (1 )
Total operating loss                                (5,134 )        (1,621 )        (3,513 )
Loss on common stock warrant liabilities            (6,304 )        (2,038 )        (4,266 )
Other, net                                               1               1               -
Net loss attributable to NextDecade
Corporation                                        (11,437 )        (3,658 )        (7,779 )
Preferred stock dividends                           (5,754 )        (3,875 )        (1,879 )
Deemed dividends on Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock                                          -             (16 )            16

Net loss attributable to common stockholders $ (17,191 ) $ (7,549 ) $ (9,642 )

Our consolidated net loss was $17.2 million, or $0.14 per common share (basic and diluted), for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to a net loss of $7.5 million, or $0.06 per common share (basic and diluted), for the three months ended March 31, 2021. The $9.6 million increase in net loss was primarily a result of an increase in the loss on common stock warrant liabilities, an increase in general and administrative expenses and development expenses and an increase in preferred stock dividends.

General and administrative expense during the three months ended March 31, 2022 increased approximately $2.0 million compared to the same period in 2021 primarily due to an increase in share-based compensation expense of $1.4 million and increases in salaries and wages, professional fees, travel expenses, and IT and communications. The increase in salaries and wages, professional fees, travel expense, and IT and communications is primarily due to fewer pandemic restictions in 2022 and an increase in the number of employees during the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to the same period of the prior year.

Development expense during the three months ended March 31, 2022 increased $1.5 million compared to the same period in 2021 due to NEXT Carbon Solutions' preliminary FEED assessments performed on third-party industrial facilities. Similar preliminary FEED assessments were not performed during the three months ended March 31, 2021.

Loss on common stock warrant liabilities for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 is primarily due to an increase in the share price of Company common stock.

Preferred stock dividends for the three months ended March 31, 2022 of $5.8 million consisted of dividends paid-in kind with the issuance of 2,225 additional shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the "Series A Preferred Stock"), 2,123 additional shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the "Series B Preferred Stock"), and 1,387 additional shares of Series C Preferred Stock, compared to preferred stock dividends of $3.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 that consisted of dividends paid-in kind with the issuance of 1,978 and 1,884 additional shares of Series A Preferred Stock and Series B Preferred Stock, respectively.





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Summary of Critical Accounting Estimates

The preparation of our Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements and the accompanying notes. There have been no significant changes to our critical accounting estimates from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.

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