Written under AFSL: 259730
30 August 2017
Issue 31, Volume 14
Hot Links In this Issue By Peter StrachanStrengthened and rejuvenated following acquisition of Bombora . . .
Market Moves WA gold royalty payments under a cloud Xanadu drilling imminent
Drill holes of the week Three's a crowd? Not when it relates to drilling results . . .
Pancontinental Oil & Gas Active 14 months of funded drilling
Drill holes of the week Millennium surprise
Apollo to the moon
Doray's Da Vinci is genius
Indices and Prices | |
All Ordinaries | 5,747.90 |
Energy Index | 9,283.90 |
Brent AU$/bbl | 64.8559 |
AUS$/US$ | 0.7947 |
Live Gold/AU$ | 1,648.84 |
As at close 29 August 2017 |
1750
1700
1650
1600
1550
Mar-17
Apr-17
May-17
Jun-17
Aug-17
1500
Gold Live AU$
Market MovesWA gold miners are likely to be slugged with an extra $12 per ounce on State royalties, lifting costs and reducing profits by about $8 per ounce after an offsetting deduction from profit before taxation.
Producers such as Northern Star (NST) and Doray Minerals (DRM), along with developers and exporters such as Gold Road (GOR) and Capricorn Metals (CMM) have been feeling market pressure on their share prices in the run up to WA's budget announcement. Since the State only gets back from the Federal treasury about 36% of the GST revenue it generates, WA's new Premier is in a desperate search for cost savings and additional revenue. Like all governments, they tax almost anything that moves, so the gold industry is an excellent target for a lift in royalty rate from 2.5% to 3.2%.
Jul-17
All Ordinaries
S&P ASX 200 Energy Index
Brent Crude Oil $AU/barrel AU$/US$
6,000
5,950
5,900
5,850
5,800
5,750
9,850
9,650
9,450
9,250
9,050
8,850
80 0.81
0.80
750.79
700.78
0.77
650.76
Mar-17
Apr-17
May-17
Jun-17
Jul-17
Aug-17
Mar-17
Apr-17
May-17
Jun-17
Jul-17
Aug-17
Mar-17
Apr-17
May-17
Jun-17
Jul-17
Aug-17
Mar-17
Apr-17
May-17
Jun-17
Jul-17
Aug-17
0.75
5,700 | 8,650 | 60 | 0.74 |
5,650 | 8,450 | 55 | 0.73 |
Drilling on the much anticipated Xanadu oil exploration well is due to get underway on 5 September. StockAnalysis has previously stated that an announced target of 160 million barrels of recoverable oil seems to be most unlikely. More conservatively, StockAnalysis values a discovery of 5 million barrels to be worth
13.5 cps to Triangle Energy's (TEG) 30% working interest, 1.3 cps to Whitebark Energy's (WBE) 15% interest and 0.5 cents per share to Norwest's (NWE) 25% retained interest.
Access to Triangle's nearby Arrowsmith oil processing facility would enable any discovery to be rapidly brought into production.
Pancontinental Oil & Gas NLCapital Structure-PCL | ||
No of shares | 5,262 | m. |
Options | 494.6 | Av 0.5 cts |
5,756 | ||
Share price | 0.25 | cts |
Market Cap | $ 13 | m |
Cash (est) | $ 1.0 | m. |
Recommendation: Based on expectation of participation in three fully funded, high impact exploration and appraisal wells over the coming
14 months, Pancontinental Oil & Gas is a speculative buy.
StockAnalysis assesses a risked value of $64 million or 1.1 cent per share for the company's Californian and Namibian drill targets.
StockAnalysis estimates an upside valuation for success of $163 million or 2.7 cents per share at the company's currently drilling and upcoming high impact gas exploration and appraisal wells in California, which are due to be completed by the end of 2017. Each project area holds significant, follow-on exploration potential.
In Namibia, where Pancontinental is set to participate with a 30% free carried interest in drilling on a major oil exploration target during H2-2018, StockAnalysis estimates that discovery of 124 mmbbls would be worth over 3 cps to Pancontinental.
SummaryPancontinental Oil & Gas has been strengthened and rejuvenated following its acquisition of Bombora Natural Energy Ltd. Injection of $2 million of new equity and the addition of two new technical Directors brings significant petroleum industry experience to the company along with the financial flexibility required to deliver on exploration promise.
Former CEO Barry Rushworth and Finance Director Ernest Myers maintain continuity and protect the company's exploration interests in Africa.
David Kennedy | Non-Executive Chairman |
John Begg | Executive Director & CEO |
Marie Malaxos | Non-Executive Director |
Ernest Myers | Non-Executive Director |
Barry Rushworth | Non-Executive Director |
Bombora's assets brought additional technical management to the company along with high impact exposure to material gas prospects in the Northern Sacramento Basin as well as some lower profile Perth Basin gas project interest.
Pancontinental has a 10% WI at the Dempsey 1-15 well which is currently drilling ahead towards a depth of ~3,200 metres, targeting up to 1 Tcf of gas in a 4-way dip structure. Four gas filled sand units with original pressures have been discovered above 1,650 metres and further strong gas shows have been seen as the well passes 2,000 metres as it drills on to test at least five deeper sand units, with potential to hold between 100 and 300 Bcf of recoverable gas each.
During the December '17 quarter, Pancontinental will commence a farming programme to earn an effective 13.3% interest at the Tulainyo gas discovery. The company will participate in the Tulainyo-2 appraisal well which will twin a nearby discovery hole to a depth of ~1,700 metres. The Tulainyo structure has potential to yield over 2.5 Tcf of gas from up-thrust sediments in an anticline structure.
By the end of CY 2017 the operator of Namibian permit PEL-37 will select one of four defined prospects for drilling, where total estimated Prospective Resources amount to over 900 mmbbls. Pancontinental will be free carried through drilling on a target of over 100 mmbbls of oil, which is likely to be undertaken during H2 '18. The recent farm-in to the licence by Indian oil company ONGC Videsh provides technical endorsement for the Block and will speed drilling activity in 2018.
StockAnalysis estimates a ris ked value of $47 million for Pancontinental's interests in three upcoming exploration and appraisal programmes and finds a value for discovery of ~$317 million, both of which compare favourably with the company's current market capitalisation of $13 million.
The company has over 5.2 billion shares on issue, creating some market inertia at a price of just 0.25 cents per share. Expected technical success will require additional funding, which could be achieved by monetising some assets.
ValuationRisked exploration valuation matrix
WI | Target | Success | POS | Cost | Risked | ||||||
Prospect | % | % | Gas | Oil | ISV A$ | Value | PCL | % | $m | Value | |
rtn | Bcf | mmbbl | Gas | Oil | $m | cts/shr | $m. | ||||
Dempsey | 10% | 10% | 300 | 0 | $ 0.89 | $ 12 | $ 27 | 0.44 | 25% | 2.0 | 5 |
Dempsey shallow | 10% | 10% | 3 | 0 | $ 0.89 | $ 12 | $ 0 | 0.00 | 90% | 0.0 | 0 |
Dempsey upside | 10% | 10% | 800 | 0 | $ 0.89 | $ 12 | $ 71 | 1.17 | 12% | 2.5 | 6 |
Dempsey Trend one | 10% | 10% | 500 | 0 | $ 0.89 | $ 12 | $ 44 | 0.73 | 12% | 4.5 | 1 |
Dempsey Trend | 10% | 5% | 2,000 | 0 | $ 0.89 | $ 12 | $ 89 | 1.46 | 12% | 0.0 | 11 |
Alvares | 15% | 15% | 560 | 0 | $ 0.89 | $ 12 | $ 74 | 1.23 | 25% | 1 | 17 |
Risked Sacramanto | 10% | 5% | 1,500 | 1 | $ 0.89 | $ 12 | $ 67 | 1.11 | 6% | 3 | 1 |
Tulainyo | 13.3% | 13.3% | 510 | 1 | $ 0.89 | $ 12 | $ 62 | 1.02 | 35% | 4 | 18 |
Tulainyo upside | 13.3% | 6.7% | 1,990 | 1 | $ 0.89 | $ 13 | $118 | 1.95 | 14% | 6 | 11 |
Cormorant EL-37 | 30% | 30% | - | 124 | $ 1.14 | $ 6 | $223 | 3.68 | 22% | 25 | 24 |
Namibia EL-37 | 30% | 9% | - | 750 | $ 1.14 | $ 8 | $540 | 8.91 | 4% | 15 | 7 |
Kenya | 20% | 4% | 100 | 100 | $ 1.14 | $ 6 | $ 29 | 0.47 | 12% | 3 | 0 |
Source: Strachan Corporate: ISV = Insitu value per Mcf or bbl
StockAnalysis breaks down each exploration project into separate components, choosing an achievable, initial target Resource with known and unknown final working interests on subsequent up-side. Retained (rtn) working interests are assigned after assumptions on further farm-out to fund decisions and insitu values for oil and gas are estimated based on location, fiscal terms and expected reservoir qualities.
Asset | Value | Risked | Success | Comment |
$m | cts/shr | |||
Cash (est Sep '17) | 1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
Option exercise | 2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | Not ITM |
Corporate | (5) | (0.1) | (0.1) | NPV |
Est new equity | 2 | 0 .0 | 0 .0 | at market |
Sub-total | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
Risked Imminent Exploration | ||||
Dempsey | 5 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 10% of 300 Bcf |
Tulainyo | 18 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 13.3% of 510 Bcf |
Alvares | 17 | 0.3 | 1.2 | 15% of 560 Bcf |
PEL-37 | 24 | 0 .4 | 3 .7 | 30% of 124 mmbbls |
Sub-total | 64 | 1 .1 | 6 .4 | |
Regional exploration upside | ||||
California | 29 | 0.5 | 6.4 | farmed down |
Namibia | 7 | 0.1 | 8.9 | 9% retained |
Kenya | 0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | No value |
Perth Basin | 1 | 0 .0 | 0 .2 | nominal |
1 01 | 1 .7 | 2 2 .4 | ||
Source: Strachan Corporate |
Modelling by StockAnalysis of Californian gas with an initial production of 5 mmcuft per day and the current Californian gas price of US$3.4/mmBtu, indicates an after tax value of US70 cents per Gj of gas insitu, or A$0.89/Gj. Longer term, StockAnalysis believes that US gas prices will rise as exports of LNG ramp up, but gas production fails to keep pace. On this basis, StockAnalysis concludes that A$0.89/Gj will prove to be conservative and a value of A$1/Gj is likely to seem conservative within a
two year timeframe.
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For the purposes of valuation, StockAnalysis adds $2 million of additional equity at the current market price and dilutes for the exercise of options that are currently out of the money.
Imminent exploration programmes are estimated to hold a risked value of $64 million or
1.1 cent per share with success at Dempsey, Tulainyo, Alvares and PEL-37 estimated to hold an upside valuation of $392 million or 6.4 cents per share on a diluted basis.
Gas sands intersected above 2,000 m at Dempsey . . . reduces financial risk
Large gas targets
Reinterpretation of data outlines possible gas
Additional risked value is added for more distant exploration targets on all project areas.
Sacramento Basin - Earning 10% - 15%The company has farmed-in on the Dempsey trend in the Northern Sacramento Basin, earning a 10% WI on the Dempsey 1-15 well by contributing $2.1 million to drilling costs.
Operator Sacgasco estimates potential for discovery of ~1 Tcf in several horizons at depths between 1,600 and 3,200 metres at the Dempsey prospect. Drilling to date at this target has identified several shallow gas bearing sands where strong gas shows while drilling, combined with recent electric logging of the upper section of the well indicates potential for recoverable gas.
Pancontinental has contributed ~20% of estimated dry-hole drilling costs at Dempsey and will contribute at is 10% working interest towards completion and testing costs. Additionally, Pancontinental has earned a 10-15% interest in follow-up Dempsey trend prospects on a heads-up basis. The Dempsey 1-15 well has an expected dry-hole cost of US$3.8 million. Drilling is likely to run through until early September.
At the Alvares prospect, where the operator Sacgasco estimates a ~1.6 Tcf target, Pancontinental can earn up to a 15% working interest and the company can earn an effective 13.3% interest at the Tulainyo gas discovery by funding appraisal drilling.
Forgotten Sacramento Basin
It is often said that the best place to find petroleum is where it has already been discovered. Very often, large fields lie hidden for decades before a change in geological interpretation, technology or pure luck results in a new and massive discovery in an area that had previously been thought to have been well picked over and explored.
An excellent example is the recent discovery of a very large gas field at Waitsia in the Perth Basin by AWE and Origin Energy, more than 50 years after the first gas was found in this Basin. Here, reinterpretation of geological and geophysical data, plus new technology and a lot of luck, led to what is now looking like a field of over 700 Bcf of gas, right next to a transport pipeline!
The Sacramento Basin sits inland from San Francisco and runs northwards towards Oregon State. The basin has produced over 11 Tcf of gas from prolific sandstone reservoirs, mostly exploited from the centre of the Basin.
In recent times the industry has focused on oil production from the south of the State and there has been very little exploration in the region since the mid 1980's.
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Pancontinental Oil & Gas NL published this content on 30 August 2017 and is solely responsible for the information contained herein.
Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 30 August 2017 04:07:03 UTC.
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