PGS : First Results | GeoStreamer X in the Viking Graben Illuminates Complex Targets

Read the full article GeoStreamer X in the Viking Graben Illuminates Complex Targets, and join our 15-minute GeoStreamer X webinar on 11 June.

As demonstrated by the 2019 Viking Grabensurvey, GeoStreamerX is tailored to the geological andgeophysical challenges of the area and delivers a faster, smarter solution to nodes, with a significantly reduced environmental footprint.

The early-out PSDM full stack seismic section below reveals sharper faults in the Tertiary section and radically improved reflection continuity in the Paleocene and Jurassic section, refining seismic interpretation and deriskingthe location of the source, reservoir targets, trap size, and competency.

An early-out PSDM full stack seismic section with a partial velocity overlay starting on the Utsira High in the south (left) and stretching north (right) to the Gudrun Terrace. GeoStreamer X | Multiple Benefits

Our pioneering new acquisition configuration used for this survey, GeoStreamer X, combines wide-towed sources close to the multisensor streamers with longer offsets and multi-azimuths. The GeoStreamerX Viking Grabensurvey demonstrates full coverage of reliable near offsets in the 50-125 m range, as well as two new azimuths and used a 12 × 6 km × 85 m high-density streamer spread, including two 10 km long streamer tails, and a wide-towed triple source with 225 m separation between outer source arrays. These additional azimuths are complementary to the existing GeoStreamer MultiClientdata coverage from 2011.

The result is a high-resolution, multi azimuth illumination seismic dataset with an accurate velocity model and robust and reliable AVO attributes. It is suitable for near-field exploration, appraisal, and development.

Define Challenge - Apply Technology

There are many targets in the area, ranging from Eocene sand injectitesto fractured basement. An approach integrating survey design, imaging solutions, and quantitative interpretation has enabled a significant improvement in the resolution of these reservoirs. The main imaging challenges includelarge shallow channels and massive sand mounds in the Miocene as these introduce shadow zones beneath them. Eocene cemented sand injectites, called V-brights, have anomalously high velocities which historically have been very difficult to estimate. Deeper, a thin, rugose Cretaceous chalk layer causes multiples and dispersion of the seismic energy.

GeoStreamerX is a flexible acquisition and imaging integrated solution tailored to the geological and geophysical challenges, be it illumination and resolution of injectitesin the Viking Graben, shallow targets in shallow water such as in the Barents Sea or better illumination around salt structures in Brazil.

The ambitious goal of GeoStreamerX is to deliver astep changefor improved reservoir insight. Using a single Ramform vessel, geoscience teams were provided with the early-out MAZ PSDM seismic data three months after the last shot, delivering superior data quality efficiently with a turnaround comparable to a conventional NAZ survey.