modifies its downstream activity. This novel mode of action is believed 
to dissociate efficacy from typical steroid safety concerns [2-5]. In 
the currently completed studies, a total of 48 patients have received 
various doses of vamorolone; of which 41 patients have been treated and 
evaluated for a period of 2.5 years. Aggregate clinical data from these 
open label studies in DMD published to date showed sustained efficacy 
and clinical improvement with vamorolone across multiple endpoints 
coupled with a reduction of certain corticoid-specific side effects [6]. 
The Company believes vamorolone has the potential to become a 
foundational therapy in DMD for patients irrespective of the underlying 
gene mutation and a promising alternative to existing corticosteroids, 
the current standard of care in children and adolescent patients with 
DMD. 
 
   In September 2020, Santhera secured full worldwide rights for vamorolone 
in all indications through agreements with Idorsia and ReveraGen, and 
assumed overall responsibility for the development program towards 
approval and commercialization. Based on the encouraging data available 
from previous studies, the Company is confident that the ongoing fully 
recruited pivotal Phase 2b VISION-DMD study [7-9], which enrolled 121 
patients and compares vamorolone to a corticosteroid and placebo, will 
confirm previous efficacy and safety findings. A defined regulatory path 
for vamorolone has been pre-agreed in discussions with the US Food and 
Drug Administration (FDA) and on this basis Santhera is hopeful that a 
positive topline readout expected in Q2-2021 will meet the clinical 
requirements for a US new drug application (NDA) and approval. 
Vamorolone has been granted fast track status and rare pediatric disease 
designation, a requirement for a Priority Review Voucher, with the FDA. 
 
   The assembly of the technical module of the NDA (Common Technical 
Document, CTD) will require additional technical work to be performed by 
Santhera since bioequivalence between the licensors' formulation used in 
clinical trials and the formulation intended for upscaling and 
commercialization has not yet been demonstrated. This involves 
validation work with the existing clinical formulation to enable initial 
commercialization and is expected to result in a delay of NDA submission 
by approximately one quarter to Q1-2022 but, at the same time, will also 
allow for inclusion of 12-month data from the VISION-DMD trial for which 
a topline readout is expected in Q4-2021. In parallel, Santhera is 
initiating development of a next-generation follow-on formulation aiming 
at an improved scalability, cost reduction and potential additional 
intellectual property. 
 
   In Europe, discussions with the European Medicines Agency (EMA) 
indicated that the regulators will accept positive 12-month data from 
the VISION-DMD trial as a basis for a regulatory filing anticipated by 
mid-2022. 
 
   Further pipeline update and business development opportunities 
 
   Aside from vamorolone, Santhera continues to advance its clinical-stage 
candidate lonodelestat, a potent and selective peptide inhibitor of 
human neutrophil elastase (hNE), developed in cystic fibrosis. Data 
readout of the double-blind, placebo-controlled dose escalation Phase 1b 
study in patients with cystic fibrosis, to investigate safety, 
tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of orally inhaled 
multiple doses of lonodelestat for up to four weeks, is expected in the 
coming weeks (clinicaltrials.gov identifier: NCT03748199). Based on data 
from this early clinical proof of concept trial, the Company plans to 
design the further clinical development program. Available data from 
previous studies already demonstrated that single dose inhalation of 
lonodelestat can lead to high drug concentrations within the lung, 
resulting in inhibition of hNE in sputum of patients, and more results 
from this important biomarker are expected in the Phase 1b study. 
Neutrophil elastase is an enzyme associated with lung tissue 
inflammation, leading to degradation of the lung tissue in cystic 
fibrosis and several other pulmonary diseases [10]. 
 
   With regard to the Company's proactive portfolio management strategy as 
an additional source of future non-dilutive income streams, the clarity 
achieved in the ownership structure of vamorolone lends itself to 
increased partnering opportunities for further expansion across 
different geographies (outside USA and the EU) and additional non-DMD 
indications for the benefit of patients worldwide. Similarly, the 
Company is currently also seeking opportunities for outlicensing 
agreements for lonodelestat in pulmonary indications beyond cystic 
fibrosis. 
 
   Note 
 
   The Invitation to the Bondholders' Meeting can be viewed under 
https://www.globenewswire.com/Tracker?data=GY95UblAPTRBZAkCUHgO-bQ7DYgolSyuaXB1caGnkD3RHG4ueTHAHpZ83u3_mR1wbRSnbD9PlByG2wte6SHglamunfxroz5W1Ii-o2tT2dlxrfhxVkweJNM9UElG2IVvqZN9SL-Y59p0ZTPw04M0q2wheIzBOlAS8dR86bZATVNwH_P3D65HgVK8i8MqSKgAyWduhP_C-1sj8HDF2pVcx_pQh-qrbVVfo9ypiE0lJXHH65Uwc4GmFexlLA2bdHiZ 
www.santhera.com/investors-and-media/investor-toolbox/share-bondholder-meetings 
from February 17, 2021, 07:00 hrs. 
 
   The Financial Status with preliminary unaudited financial figures as of 
December 31, 2020, has been prepared exclusively in view of the upcoming 
bondholders' meeting of Santhera Pharmaceuticals Holding AG and can be 
accessed under 
https://www.globenewswire.com/Tracker?data=GY95UblAPTRBZAkCUHgO-bQ7DYgolSyuaXB1caGnkD3RHG4ueTHAHpZ83u3_mR1wbRSnbD9PlByG2wte6SHglamunfxroz5W1Ii-o2tT2dmFXJB0KXCitwBOxHv8BWWCS1rdRK4F0uuklxFuhOkBRzYYNL-bvjrYNhEeZH1IQGwFeGspHU5diexCCiV5P6v_-nX0fFO-QOMX-pnYI8-7jVc_T4RdK7Pz-QuR-38lpRZLj95AzTi0BI6QQW_40ReE 
www.santhera.com/investors-and-media/investor-toolbox/share-bondholder-meetings. 
The Company expects to publish its 2020 Annual Report, with audited 
financial statements, on April 27, 2021. 
 
   Corporate calendar 
 
   February 17, 2021                    Publication of invitation to 
Bondholder Meeting 
 
   March 8, 2021                          Bondholder Meeting 
 
   Mid to end March, 2021        Extraordinary General Meeting 
 
   April 27, 2021                            Publication of annual results 
and Annual Report 2020 
 
   June 22, 2021                            Annual General Meeting 
 
   References: 
 
   [1]   Key bond data, 
https://www.globenewswire.com/Tracker?data=3ytQIthssLXkhq4q9N5jTgmFMUOFU3s_9XRZsuA-tSG0xJxg82s4u8HdD97OnedI2r2aQEfMDfkTXYRyj9jb8B2Vs6H1D3zR5ri98kR4DIoQB-EFM52PAYdDFdWkNpOX 
Link 
 
   [2]   Heier CR at al. (2013). EMBO Mol Med 5: 1569--1585. 
 
   [3]   Reeves EKM, et al (2013). Bioorg Med Chem 21(8):2241-2249 
 
   [4]   Heier CR et al. (2019). Life Science Alliance DOI 
10.26508/lsa.201800186. 
 
   [5]   Liu X et al. (2020). Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 
https://www.globenewswire.com/Tracker?data=3ytQIthssLXkhq4q9N5jTrOrj_dn_Q5raahsuh_crCgaF_NhBsTeRzLJVNbeJR7LDfvgASPKPo27KVCh7JtRA-I3TzZtUMFdqdq9TULc234= 
Link 
 
   [6]   Smith E, et al. (2020). PLOS Medicine, 
https://www.globenewswire.com/Tracker?data=3ytQIthssLXkhq4q9N5jTgUiTOo8TijyJRiPJ0vDwY0NQr5aPwbVeKzCMRzdYS7IgC0M9psmtq_TSXffkqm0x6GRg4de3kZGTqCsh-Dxs54= 
Link 
 
   [7]   Clinicaltrials.gov. 
https://www.globenewswire.com/Tracker?data=3ytQIthssLXkhq4q9N5jTjpsnL2eBaiEvSc9nRJ5qjQUjFwGmEL5nHrRaIEdhaOredAY8lC2JkCAlZ31_zmynbfj83ReV6se1nPBhKlQ0FM= 
Link 
 
   [8]   Santhera press release, September 11, 2020, 
https://www.globenewswire.com/Tracker?data=3ytQIthssLXkhq4q9N5jTvrqwqtwVarSzpQlIVP0b9LGZdwdcsOkGNfqmruCVYBK6kX_oSkpwbpYCt1-j9LPOjqBcXSHp7xKAJFSKLCOR2JapABAe2XBa1hdVbYAr8RkWIa6kxkDZUTwXAnOipnNff1ngwK1qix37RI8TGHxqWFzGdrBD3u5nrjetSCpZ8sc 
Link 
 
   [9]   VBP15-004, 
https://www.globenewswire.com/Tracker?data=BAW5k95W23I1vY5Ae8hX1QaEn26Uo5nFOQ35VrIHH_H9FACWhgDaspwt8mhEtjZEMBp07wSNoL_AC8PAvZSt_zWES73kBSnEgA59uCLVv5kYJhxE5gtdR0Es9gJUqaX6Hf_ZpPBX-MKDkp8EsEoXTMXW_mgFoQoHI-_4qcGnr98= 
https://vision-dmd.info/2b-trial-information 
 
   [10] Barth P. et al (2019). Journal of cystic fibrosis, 
https://www.globenewswire.com/Tracker?data=3ytQIthssLXkhq4q9N5jTkOQvN_jsW-Mc7-gg1YomhmTJCbypWXzZtR7-xAr1b2we-YhnYcUvlp5Pt7v0IQOnpuwMTfKdPb3JjE8rie64nA= 
Link 
 
   About Santhera 
 
   Santhera Pharmaceuticals (SIX: SANN) is a Swiss specialty pharmaceutical 
company focused on the development and commercialization of innovative 
medicines for rare neuromuscular and pulmonary diseases with high unmet 
medical need. Santhera has an exclusive license for all indications 
worldwide to vamorolone, a first-in-class dissociative steroid with 
novel mode of action, currently investigated in a pivotal study in 
patients with DMD as an alternative to standard corticosteroids. The 
clinical stage pipeline also includes lonodelestat (POL6014) to treat 
cystic fibrosis (CF) and other neutrophilic pulmonary diseases as well 
as an exploratory gene therapy approach targeting congenital muscular 
dystrophies. Santhera out-licensed ex-North American rights to its first 
approved product, Raxone(R) (idebenone), for the treatment of Leber's 
hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) to Chiesi Group. For further 
information, please visit 
https://www.globenewswire.com/Tracker?data=GY95UblAPTRBZAkCUHgO-eMYFeXE7QfTCQVfg2DZDAvSWUSMJK_dV6o-VUhZwLaTG6KwwyUvXo-wQSLjm35AR3W2nK9heUUJn9abouwRk0c= 
www.santhera.com. 
 
   Raxone(R) is a trademark of Santhera Pharmaceuticals. 
 
   For further information please contact: 
 
   https://www.globenewswire.com/Tracker?data=k7-iwtOnV_c4KrlpvlxZ9Gx053adGfny3GVUeGkrNrUW_4LqSmgDElxKkNHvtFzKQABqFa3q1zSqegSmebt9ox2a-9NR1xMHy5TgceCP8LGxiHHNYRjIZPVNm-K9gHPN 
public-relations@santhera.com or 
 
   Eva Kalias, Head External Communications 
 
   Phone: +41 79 875 27 80 
 
   eva.kalias@santhera.com 
 
   Disclaimer / Forward-looking statements 
 
   This publication is not intended to constitute an offer or solicitation 
to purchase or invest in securities of Santhera Pharmaceuticals Holding 
AG in any jurisdiction. 
 
   The securities referred to in this publication, including in connection 

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