Based on statistics, around 66% of people in
This rapidly expanding sector of gaming law has implications for cybersecurity, data protection, and individual rights to privacy. Legalized sports betting rapid expansion, as well as igaming, mobile gaming, daily fantasy sports (DFS), and competitive video gaming (esports), has produced both possibilities and problems for the lawyer.
Online and mobile platforms for sports betting and daily fantasy sports, as well as team trademarks and esports game design, create concerns of intellectual property, data collecting and reporting, data ownership, protection, and privacy, and assuring data security.
These issues are becoming more entwined with the dynamic field of digital currencies and cryptocurrencies, blockchain technology and transactions, and compliance inside and beyond local and international governments.
Annual gross gaming yield (the amount gambling facilities get after payments) has been estimated to exceed
Prior to betting becoming legal, the sports betting sector was relegated to seedy pubs, basements, and back alleys. Sports betting was notorious for its involvement in illicit activity and was inextricably linked to organized crime. However, it appears as though the legality of online sports betting has not deterred attempts to launder huge sums of money.
Hacking, cyberattacks, and viruses have evolved into a constant battleground for mainstream betting platforms. What was originally associated with localized, targeted criminal attacks has evolved into a global risk for betting platforms.
The gambling business has traditionally placed a premium on data security. The gaming business relies on computer systems for a variety of activities, including controlling gaming devices, securing gaming floors, and collecting and storing player data, all of which can be targets for hackers and cheaters. Data protection is more critical than ever with the recent proliferation of regulated sports betting.
Sports Betting and Data Protection in
Cybersecurity experts warn of the dangers posed by the projected volume associated with sports betting, both legal and criminal. While money laundering and theft are problems, so are data breaches involving user information, which may prove to be considerably more important - and detrimental - in the long run for both user and operator.
Bettor's date of birth,
However, sports Betting Generates Additional Useful Data: Sports Data.
Not only do sports books accept betting on the game's outcome (win or moneyline), but also on the score (over/under, point spread) and special events (proposition bets, such as whether the game will go into overtime or whether a particular player will score a touchdown). In-play or live betting enables bettors to place bets following the start of an event and continuing until it concludes. The odds on all of these bets are determined by sports statistics on individuals, teams, competitions, and leagues. The credibility of regulated sports betting is contingent upon the protection of sports data.
As technology advances, gaming platforms must assure their users' online safety and security. After all, a multibillion-dollar industry cannot afford to have its platforms jeopardized. There are several ways for a person to attack a website, and the intensity of the assault is dependent on the platform's online security.
Data Protection Laws Applicable in
While data protection, data privacy, and breach notification are all acknowledged as key facets of cybersecurity law, regulation, and policy in
The
Section 37 of
2019 Nigeria Data Protection Regulation (NDPR)
The NDPR is the primary law addressing data privacy and protection in
The Freedom of Information Act 2019
Personal data are protected under Section 14 of the Freedom of Information Act. It prohibits public entities from disclosing information containing personal information unless the data subject consents or the information is publicly available. Additionally, the Act specifies that a public institution may decline a request for disclosure of material that is legally protected (e.g. Attorney-client privilege, doctor-client privilege).
The Cybercrime (Prevention, Prohibition, and Punishment) Act 2015
The Cybercrime (Prevention, Prohibition, and Punishment) Act,
The Child Rights Act 2003
The Child Rights Act safeguards children's privacy rights. The Act protects and ensures each child's right to privacy, family life, home, correspondence, telephone conversation, and telegraphic communications that are not subject to parental or guardian monitoring or control.
The Consumer Protection Framework 2016
The Consumer Protection Framework of the
Section 26 of this Act requires the Commission's consent before a corporate entity or anyone else can have access to data kept in a database. Additionally, the Act authorizes the NIMC to collect, consolidate, and handle data pertaining to Nigerian citizens and residents.
The National Health Act (NHA) 2014
The NHA, which governs health consumers and healthcare workers, places restrictions on how personal information about health service users is disclosed in their records. Additionally, it guarantees that healthcare professionals take the required safeguards to protect such information.
Case Laws
As in the case of many other common law jurisdictions, judicial judgments are an intrinsic source of law in
Additional guidelines may include the following:
-
Framework for Consumer Protection 2016
- 2019 Framework and Recommendations for Public Internet Access
- Internet Service Provider Guidelines
- Nigerian Data Protection Regulations 2019: A Framework for Implementation, 2020
These regulations address extremely different types of data and privacy expectations, imposing distinct responsibilities on relevant industry players.
CONCLUSION
Although estimating the actual amount of online sports betting is challenging, it is estimated that sports betting accounts for about 40% of the worldwide gaming market. The ongoing development of authorized gambling platforms bolsters the market's anticipated growth over the next two years.
Online and mobile sports betting platforms, as well as team trademarks and the design of esports games, present a slew of new and dynamic challenges and concerns about intellectual property and data protection, privacy, and security.
It is commendable that Nigerian authorities are taking aggressive initiatives to secure citizens' personal data through their laws and numerous regulations. Despite the proliferation of laws and regulations governing data privacy and protection, the only law that addresses this topic directly and thoroughly is the recently released NDPR by NITDA. As a result, it is clear that the country is on the right track, while there is still potential for improvement.
One must understand how data protection compliance and intellectual property operate in these rapidly evolving contexts as they intersect with gaming law in both retail casino operations and online or mobile betting. Fortunately, the
We have skilled and experienced cyber and sport lawyers at Olisa Agbakoba Legal (OAL) who can provide legal support and advice in cases involving sport betting money recovery, cybercrime and cyber security. Our Cyber and sports lawyers handle cybercrime cases that involve individuals, organizations, or the government, as well as cases involving e-commerce, e-contracts and digital signatures, intellectual property rights, cybersecurity, and other topics. They collaborate with stakeholders to protect against today's sports-related cybercrimes and to develop more secure and resilient infrastructure for the future.
The content of this article is intended to provide a general guide to the subject matter. Specialist advice should be sought about your specific circumstances.
Ms
Olisa Agbakoba Legal (OAL)
Apapa
Tel: 812329 3657
E-mail: clientsupport@oal.law
URL: www.oal.law
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