By Pei Li and Brenda Goh

High demand for video games during COVID-19 lockdowns buoyed Tencent Holdings' first-quarter revenue and profits, with blockbuster games PlayerUnknown's Battlegrounds Mobile and Honor of Kings helping it beat forecasts.

The Chinese company's video games business, which generates more than a third of its revenue, saw growth of 31% to 37.30 billion yuan ($5.26 billion) as people sought entertainment at home and used online multiplayer games to spend virtual time with friends.

Its flagship games PlayerUnknown's Battlegrounds (PUBG) Mobile and Honor of Kings topped mobile games revenue globally in March, analytics firm Sensor Tower said, reinforcing Tencent's status as the world's largest gaming firm by sales.

In-game spending on extras such as power-ups and object skins for PUBG Mobile alone surged to $232 million, more than three times the amount the title generated in March 2019.

Average revenue per user of China's mobile games jumped from 62.9 yuan in Q4 to 85.2 in Q1 as a result of limited offline entertainment options, Jason Zhou, an analyst with Guotai Junan Securities, calculated.

However, Tencent's President Martin Lau said that in-game consumption was reverting to normal levels after the May 1 holiday as people began to return to work.

DUNGEON, FIGHTER MOBILE PROMISE GROWTH

Tencent's stock has jumped nearly 14.38% this year, against a 15% decline in Hong Kong's broader Hang Seng index.

By contrast, shares in its U.S.-listed rival, which is focused on e-commerce rather than gaming, have dipped by almost 6% over the same period.

Alex Liu, an analyst with China Renaissance, said the lockdown boost was unlikely to be sustained, but strong deferred revenue was likely for the rest of the year and new titles, including Dungeon and Fighter Mobile, would deliver robust growth.

"The pandemic expedited the digitalisation of people's way of life...Tencent is very mature in the monetisation of its current products," Liu said.

James Mitchell, Chief Strategy Officer, said the coronavirus impact had heightened business awareness of the need to be online and the company would cater increasingly for that.

"This is the trend as Tencent switches gear to focus more on serving businesses," Zhou said.

Tencent's overall revenue jumped 26% to 108.07 billion yuan ($15.24 billion), while net profit rose 6% to 28.90 billion yuan for the three months to the end of March, with both ahead of the average analysts estimate, Refinitiv data showed.

The company said its group online advertising revenue rose 32%, with gaming and education-related ads on WeChat and its other apps helping it to buck a broader advertising downturn as the global economy reels from the pandemic.

Social media advertising revenue grew 47%, highlighting a shift in behaviour as people were confined to their homes. However lower revenues from its video and news platforms reduced its revenue from media ads by 10%.

($1 = 7.0930 Chinese yuan renminbi)

(This story clarifies that the average revenue per user is China's, not Tencent's, in 5th paragraph.)

(Reporting by Pei Li and Brenda Goh; Editing by Alexander Smith, Pravin Char, Louise Heavens and Barbara Lewis)