(Dollars in thousands, except for per share amounts)
The following discussion and analysis of the Company's financial condition and
Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated
Financial Statements, and notes thereto, and the other financial data included
elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The following discussion should
also be read in conjunction with the Company's audited Consolidated Financial
Statements and accompanying notes, and Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in its Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020. The coronavirus (COVID-19)
pandemic has had an adverse effect on the Company's reported results, although
our facilities and supply chain have remained operational through the pandemic.
The extent to which the Company's operations will continue to be impacted by the
pandemic will depend largely on future developments, which are highly uncertain
and cannot be accurately predicted, including new information which may emerge
concerning the severity of the pandemic and actions by government authorities to
contain the pandemic or treat its impact, among other things.
Executive Overview
The following discussion of Results of Operations includes certain non-GAAP
financial data and measures such as adjusted earnings before interest, taxes,
depreciation and amortization and adjusted earnings per share amounts which
exclude non-cash pension settlement charges in 2021 and 2020. Management
utilizes these adjusted financial data and measures to assess comparative
operations against those of prior periods without the distortion of
non-comparable factors. The Gorman-Rupp Company believes that these non-GAAP
financial data and measures also will be useful to investors in assessing the
strength of the Company's underlying operations from period to period. Provided
below is a reconciliation of adjusted earnings per share amounts and adjusted
earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization.
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
2021 2020 2021 2020
Adjusted earnings per share:
Reported earnings per share - GAAP basis $ 0.27 $ 0.22 $ 0.56 $ 0.43
Plus pension settlement charge per share 0.05 0.06 0.05 0.10
Non-GAAP adjusted earnings per share $ 0.32 $ 0.28 $ 0.61 $ 0.53
Adjusted earnings before interest,
taxes, depreciation and amortization:
Reported net income-GAAP basis $ 7,097 $ 5,634 $ 14,526 $ 11,120
Plus income taxes 1,812 1,433 3,701 2,837
Plus depreciation and amortization 2,969 3,143 5,951 6,325
Non-GAAP earnings before interest,
taxes, depreciation and amortization 11,878 10,210 24,178 20,282
Plus pension settlement charge 1,728 1,904 1,728 3,382
Non-GAAP adjusted earnings before
interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization $ 13,606 $ 12,114 $ 25,906 $ 23,664
The Gorman-Rupp Company ("we", "our", "Gorman-Rupp" or the "Company") is a
leading designer, manufacturer and international marketer of pumps and pump
systems for use in diverse water, wastewater, construction, dewatering,
industrial, petroleum, original equipment, agriculture, fire protection,
heating, ventilating and air conditioning (HVAC), military and other
liquid-handling applications. The Company attributes its success to long-term
product quality, applications and performance combined with timely delivery and
service, and continually seeks to develop initiatives to improve performance in
these key areas.
Gorman-Rupp actively pursues growth opportunities through organic growth,
international business expansion and acquisitions.
We regularly invest in training for our employees, in new product development
and in modern manufacturing equipment, technology and facilities all designed to
increase production efficiency and capacity and drive growth by delivering
innovative solutions to our customers. We believe that the diversity of our
markets is a major contributor to the generally stable financial growth we have
produced for more than 85 years.
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The Company places a strong emphasis on cash flow generation and maintaining
excellent liquidity and financial flexibility. This focus has afforded us the
ability to reinvest our cash resources and preserve a strong balance sheet and
position us for future acquisition and product development opportunities. The
Company had no bank debt as of June 30, 2021. The Company's cash position
increased $16.1 million during the first six months of 2021 to $124.3 million at
June 30, 2021 and the Company generated $26.0 million in adjusted earnings
before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization during the same period.
Capital expenditures for the first six months of 2021 were $3.5 million and
consisted primarily of machinery and equipment and building improvements.
Capital expenditures for the full-year 2021 are presently planned to be in the
range of $12-$15 million primarily for building improvements and machinery and
equipment purchases, and are expected to be financed through
internally-generated funds.
Net sales for the second quarter of 2021 were $93.0 million compared to net
sales of $85.8 million for the second quarter of 2020, an increase of 8.4% or
$7.2 million. Domestic sales increased 8.1% or $4.8 million and international
sales increased 9.1% or $2.4 million compared to the same period in 2020. As the
global economy has started to recover from the COVID-19 pandemic, sales and
incoming orders have increased across nearly all of our markets.
Gross profit was $24.7 million for the second quarter of 2021, resulting in
gross margin of 26.5%, compared to gross profit of $21.8 million and gross
margin of 25.5% for the same period in 2020. Gross margin improved 100 basis
points due to improved leverage on fixed labor and overhead resulting from
increased sales volume.
Selling, general and administrative ("SG&A") expenses were $14.1 million and
15.1% of net sales for the second quarter of 2021 compared to $12.9 million and
15.0% of net sales for the same period in 2020. SG&A expenses increased 9.4% or
$1.2 million and increased 10 basis points as a percentage of sales. The
increase in SG&A expenses is the result of compensation, travel and other
expense items returning closer to pre-pandemic levels as operational activities
begin to return to normal.
Operating income was $10.6 million for the second quarter of 2021, resulting in
an operating margin of 11.4%, compared to operating income of $9.0 million and
operating margin of 10.5% for the same period in 2020. Operating margin improved
90 basis points primarily as a result of improved leverage on fixed labor and
overhead resulting from increased sales volume.
Other income (expense), net was $1.7 million of expense for the second quarter
of 2021 compared to expense of $1.9 million for the same period in 2020. The
decrease to expense was due primarily to a decrease in non-cash pension
settlement charges from $1.9 million in the second quarter of 2020 to $1.7
million in the second quarter of 2021.
Net income was $7.1 million for the second quarter of 2021 compared to $5.6
million in the second quarter of 2020, and earnings per share were $0.27 and
$0.22 for the respective periods. Earnings per share for the second quarter
included a non-cash pension settlement charge of $0.05 per share in 2021 and
$0.06 per share in 2020.
Net sales for the first six months of 2021 were $182.0 million compared to net
sales of $177.5 million for the first six months of 2020, an increase of 2.6% or
$4.5 million. Domestic sales increased 1.7% or $2.0 million and international
sales increased 4.7% or $2.5 million compared to the same period in 2020.
Gross profit was $47.7 million for the first six months of 2021, resulting in
gross margin of 26.2%, compared to gross profit of $45.3 million and gross
margin of 25.5% for the same period in 2020. Gross margin improved 70 basis
points due principally to improved leverage on fixed labor and overhead
resulting from increased sales volume compared to the first six months of 2020.
SG&A expenses were $28.1 million and 15.5% of net sales for the first six months
of 2021 compared to $27.7 million and 15.6% of net sales for the same period in
2020. SG&A expenses increased 1.5% or $0.4 million but improved 10 basis points
as a percentage of sales.
Operating income was $19.6 million for the first six months of 2021, resulting
in an operating margin of 10.8%, compared to operating income of $17.6 million
and operating margin of 9.9% for the same period in 2020. Operating margin
improved 90 basis points primarily as a result of improved leverage on fixed
labor and overhead resulting from increased sales volume compared to the first
six months of 2020.
Other income (expense), net was $1.4 million of expense for the first six months
of 2021 compared to expense of $3.6 million for the same period in 2020. The
decrease to expense was due primarily to reduced non-cash pension settlement
charges of $1.7 million in 2021 compared to $3.4 million in 2020.
Net income was $14.5 million for the first six months of 2021 compared to $11.1
million in the first six months of 2020, and earnings per share were $0.56 and
$0.43 for the respective periods. Earnings per share included a non-cash pension
settlement charge of $0.05 per share in 2021 and $0.10 per share in 2020.
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The Company's backlog of orders was $153.0 million at June 30, 2021 compared to
$110.3 million at June 30, 2020 and $113.1 million at December 31, 2020.
Incoming orders increased 21.6% for the first six months of 2021 compared to the
same period in 2020. Incoming orders during the second quarter of 2021 increased
46.6% when compared to the same period last year.
On July 22, 2021, the Board of Directors authorized the payment of a quarterly
dividend of $0.155 per share on the common stock of the Company, payable
September 10, 2021, to shareholders of record as of August 13, 2021. This will
mark the 286th consecutive quarterly dividend paid by The Gorman-Rupp Company.
The Company currently expects to continue its exceptional history of paying
regular quarterly dividends and increased annual dividends. However, any future
dividends will be reviewed individually and declared by our Board of Directors
at its discretion, dependent on our assessment of the Company's financial
condition and business outlook at the applicable time.
Outlook
Although the timing of the global economy fully recovering from the COVID-19
pandemic remains somewhat uncertain, our sales and incoming orders improved in
the first half of this year. The increases in sales and incoming orders has been
broad-based across almost all of our major markets and has resulted in a strong
backlog position at the beginning of the third quarter of 2021. We continue to
manage developments in our global supply chain related to availability,
increased lead times, transportation challenges, and rising material costs. To
the extent that these could impact our financial results, we are taking measures
in an effort to mitigate risks and ensure that we are able to continue to meet
our customers' needs. We remain well positioned to maximize the opportunity as
the economy recovers while at the same time continuing to focus on our long-term
strategic initiatives.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 vs. Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
Net Sales
Three Months Ended
June 30,
2021 2020 $ Change % Change
Net Sales $ 93,015 $ 85,814 $ 7,201 8.4%
Net sales for the second quarter of 2021 were $93.0 million compared to net
sales of $85.8 million for the second quarter of 2020, an increase of 8.4% or
$7.2 million. Domestic sales increased 8.1% or $4.8 million and international
sales increased 9.1% or $2.4 million compared to the same period in 2020. As the
global economy has started to recover from the COVID-19 pandemic, sales and
incoming orders have increased across nearly all of our markets.
Sales in our water markets increased 4.5% or $2.8 million in the second quarter
of 2021 compared to the second quarter of 2020. Sales increased $3.1 million in
the repair market, $1.6 million in the construction market, $0.9 million in the
fire protection market, and $0.5 million in the agriculture market. Partially
offsetting these increases was a sales decrease of $3.3 million in the municipal
market primarily due to timing of shipments.
Sales in our non-water markets increased 18.1% or $4.4 million in the second
quarter of 2021 compared to the second quarter of 2020. Sales increased $2.1
million in the petroleum market, $2.0 million in the OEM market, and $0.3
million in the industrial market.
Cost of Products Sold and Gross Profit
Three Months Ended
June 30,
2021 2020 $ Change % Change
Cost of products sold $ 68,342 $ 63,965 $ 4,377 6.8%
% of Net sales 73.5 % 74.5 %
Gross Margin 26.5 % 25.5 %
Gross profit was $24.7 million for the second quarter of 2021, resulting in
gross margin of 26.5%, compared to gross profit of $21.8 million and gross
margin of 25.5% for the same period in 2020. Gross margin improved 100 basis
points due to improved leverage on fixed labor and overhead resulting from
increased sales volume.
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Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) Expenses
Three Months Ended
June 30,
2021 2020 $ Change % Change
Selling, general and administrative
expenses $ 14,059 $ 12,852 $ 1,207 9.4%
% of Net sales 15.1 % 15.0 %
Selling, general and administrative ("SG&A") expenses were $14.1 million and
15.1% of net sales for the second quarter of 2021 compared to $12.9 million and
15.0% of net sales for the same period in 2020. SG&A expenses increased 9.4% or
$1.2 million and increased 10 basis points as a percentage of sales. The
increase in SG&A expenses is the result of compensation, travel and other
expense items returning closer to pre-pandemic levels as operational activities
begin to return to normal.
Operating Income
Three Months Ended
June 30,
2021 2020 $ Change % Change
Operating income $ 10,614 $ 8,997 $ 1,617 18.0%
% of Net sales 11.4 % 10.5 %
Operating income was $10.6 million for the second quarter of 2021, resulting in
an operating margin of 11.4%, compared to operating income of $9.0 million and
operating margin of 10.5% for the same period in 2020. Operating margin improved
90 basis points primarily as a result of improved leverage on fixed labor and
overhead resulting from increased sales volume.
Net Income
Three Months Ended
June 30,
2021 2020 $ Change % Change
Income before income taxes $ 8,909 $ 7,067 $ 1,842 26.1%
% of Net sales 9.6 % 8.2 %
Income taxes $ 1,812 $ 1,433 $ 379 26.4%
Effective tax rate 20.3 % 20.3 %
Net income $ 7,097 $ 5,634 $ 1,463 26.0%
% of Net sales 7.6 % 6.6 %
Earnings per share $ 0.27 $ 0.22 $ 0.05 22.7%
The Company's effective tax rate was 20.3% for the second quarter of 2021 and
2020.
Net income was $7.1 million for the second quarter of 2021 compared to $5.6
million in the second quarter of 2020, and earnings per share were $0.27 and
$0.22 for the respective periods. Earnings per share for the second quarter
included a non-cash pension settlement charge of $0.05 per share in 2021 and
$0.06 per share in 2020.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 vs. Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
Net Sales
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2021 2020 $ Change % Change
Net Sales $ 182,042 $ 177,485 $ 4,557 2.6%
Net sales for the first six months of 2021 were $182.0 million compared to net
sales of $177.5 million for the first six months of 2020, an increase of 2.6% or
$4.5 million. Domestic sales increased 1.7% or $2.0 million and international
sales increased 4.7% or $2.5 million compared to the same period in 2020.
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Sales in our water markets increased 2.7% or $3.4 million in the first six
months of 2021 compared to the first six months of 2020. Sales increased $4.0
million in the repair market, $2.1 million in the construction market, and $0.7
million in the agriculture market. Partially offsetting these increases was a
decrease of $3.4 million in the municipal market, while the fire market was
flat.
Sales in our non-water markets increased 2.2% or $1.1 million in the first six
months of 2021 compared to the first six months of 2020. Sales in the petroleum
market increased $2.2 million and sales in the OEM market increased $1.0
million. Partially offsetting these increases was a decrease of $2.1 million in
the industrial market.
Cost of Products Sold and Gross Profit
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2021 2020 $ Change % Change
Cost of products sold $ 134,326 $ 132,188 $ 2,138 1.6%
% of Net sales 73.8 % 74.5 %
Gross Margin 26.2 % 25.5 %
Gross profit was $47.7 million for the first six months of 2021, resulting in
gross margin of 26.2%, compared to gross profit of $45.3 million and gross
margin of 25.5% for the same period in 2020. Gross margin improved 70 basis
points due principally to improved leverage on fixed labor and overhead
resulting from increased sales volume compared to the first six months of 2020.
Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) Expenses
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2021 2020 $ Change % Change
Selling, general and administrative
expenses $ 28,129 $ 27,723 $ 406 1.5%
% of Net sales 15.5 % 15.6 %
SG&A expenses were $28.1 million and 15.5% of net sales for the first six months
of 2021 compared to $27.7 million and 15.6% of net sales for the same period in
2020. SG&A expenses increased 1.5% or $0.4 million but improved 10 basis points
as a percentage of sales.
Operating Income
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2021 2020 $ Change % Change
Operating income $ 19,586 $ 17,574 $ 2,012 11.5%
% of Net sales 10.8 % 9.9 %
Operating income was $19.6 million for the first six months of 2021, resulting
in an operating margin of 10.8%, compared to operating income of $17.6 million
and operating margin of 9.9% for the same period in 2020. Operating margin
improved 90 basis points primarily as a result of improved leverage on fixed
labor and overhead resulting from increased sales volume compared to the first
six months of 2020.
Net Income
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2021 2020 $ Change % Change
Income before income taxes $ 18,227 $ 13,957 $ 4,270 30.6%
% of Net sales 10.0 % 7.9 %
Income taxes $ 3,701 $ 2,837 $ 864 30.4%
Effective tax rate 20.3 % 20.3 %
Net income $ 14,526 $ 11,120 $ 3,406 30.6%
% of Net sales 8.0 % 6.3 %
Earnings per share $ 0.56 $ 0.43 $ 0.13 30.2%
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The Company's effective tax rate was 20.3% for the first half of 2021 and 2020.
Net income was $14.5 million for the first six months of 2021 compared to $11.1
million in the first six months of 2020, and earnings per share were $0.56 and
$0.43 for the respective periods. Earnings per share included a non-cash pension
settlement charge of $0.05 per share in 2021 and $0.10 per share in 2020.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash and cash equivalents totaled $124.3 million and there was no outstanding
bank debt at June 30, 2021. The Company had $23.6 million available in bank
lines of credit after deducting $7.4 million in outstanding letters of credit
primarily related to customer orders. The Company was in compliance with its
debt covenants, including limits on additional borrowings and maintenance of
certain operating and financial ratios, at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
Free cash flow, a non-GAAP measure for reporting cash flow, is defined by the
Company as adjusted earnings before interest, income taxes and depreciation and
amortization, less capital expenditures and dividends. The Company believes free
cash flow provides investors with an important perspective on cash available for
investments, acquisitions and working capital requirements.
The following table reconciles adjusted earnings before interest, income taxes
and depreciation and amortization as reconciled above to free cash flow:
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2021 2020
Non-GAAP adjusted earnings before interest, taxes,
depreciation and amortization $ 25,906 $ 23,664
Less capital expenditures (3,548 ) (3,655 )
Less cash dividends (8,095 ) (7,562 )
Non-GAAP free cash flow $ 14,263 $ 12,447
Financial Cash Flow
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2021 2020
Beginning of period cash and cash equivalents $ 108,203 $ 80,555
Net cash provided by operating activities 28,111 17,074
Net cash used for investing activities
(2,971 ) (3,457 )
Net cash used for financing activities (8,984 ) (8,208 )
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (65 ) (179 )
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 16,901 5,230
End of period cash and cash equivalents $ 124,294 $ 85,785
The increase in cash provided by operating activities in the first six months of
2021 compared to the same period last year was primarily due to the global
economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic as net income increased, deferred
revenue increased, accounts payable increased, and inventory stabilized compared
to an increase in the prior period, partially offset by increased accounts
receivable. Pension plan contributions were also reduced when compared to the
prior period.
During the first six months of 2021 and 2020, investing activities consisted of
capital expenditures primarily for machinery and equipment of $3.5 million.
Net cash used for financing activities for the first six months of 2021 and 2020
primarily consisted of dividend payments of $8.1 million and $7.6 million,
respectively.
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The Company currently expects to continue its exceptional history of paying
regular quarterly dividends and increased annual dividends. However, any future
dividends will be reviewed individually and declared by our Board of Directors
at its discretion, dependent on our assessment of the Company's financial
condition and business outlook at the applicable time.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our critical accounting policies are described in Item 7, Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and in
the notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended
December 31, 2020 contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2020. Any new accounting policies or updates to existing accounting
policies as a result of new accounting pronouncements have been discussed in the
notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q. The application of our critical accounting policies may require management
to make judgments and estimates about the amounts reflected in the Consolidated
Financial Statements. Management uses historical experience and all available
information to make these estimates and judgments, and different amounts could
be reported using different assumptions and estimates.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
In connection with the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995, The Gorman-Rupp Company provides the following
cautionary statement: This Form 10-Q contains various forward-looking statements
based on assumptions concerning The Gorman-Rupp Company's operations, future
results and prospects. These forward-looking statements are based on current
expectations about important economic, political, and technological factors,
among others, and are subject to risks and uncertainties, which could cause the
actual results or events to differ materially from those set forth in or implied
by the forward-looking statements and related assumptions.
Such factors include, but are not limited to: company specific risk factors
including (1) loss of key personnel; (2) intellectual property security;
(3) acquisition performance and integration; (4) impairment in the value of
intangible assets, including goodwill; (5) defined benefit pension plan
settlement expense; and (6) family ownership of common equity; and general risk
factors including (7) continuation of the current and projected future business
environment, including the duration and scope of the COVID-19 pandemic, the
impact of the pandemic and actions taken in response to the pandemic? (8) highly
competitive markets; (9) availability and costs of raw materials; (10) cyber
security threats; (11) compliance with, and costs related to, a variety of
import and export laws and regulations; (12) environmental compliance costs and
liabilities; (13) exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates;
(14) conditions in foreign countries in which The Gorman-Rupp Company conducts
business; (15) changes in our tax rates and exposure to additional income tax
liabilities; and (16) risks described from time to time in our reports filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Except to the extent required by
law, we do not undertake and specifically decline any obligation to review or
update any forward-looking statements or to publicly announce the results of any
revisions to any of such statements to reflect future events or developments or
otherwise.
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