* The indicators are shown on page 16.
The average LNG sales price fell by 19% in the third quarter 2020 compared to the previous quarter, due to the delayed impact of lower oil prices in the first half 2020 on long-term LNG contracts.
> Production*
3Q20 9M20 vs vs 3Q20 2Q20 3Q19 3Q19 9M20 9M19 9M19 Hydrocarbon production 2,715 2,846 3,040 -11% (kboe/d) 2,882 2,981 -3% Oil (including bitumen) 1,196 1,315 1,441 -17% (kb/d) 1,319 1,424 -7% Gas (including condensates 1,519 1,531 1,599 -5% and associated NGL) (kboe/d) 1,563 1,557 - Hydrocarbon production 2,715 2,846 3,040 -11% (kboe/d) 2,882 2,981 -3% 1,437 1,553 1,720 -16% Liquids (kb/d) 1,563 1,658 -6% 6,973 7,045 7,200 -3% Gas (Mcf/d)** 7,193 7,225 -
* Group production = EP production + iGRP production.
** 3Q19 and 9M19 data restated
Hydrocarbon production was 2,715 thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day (kboe/d) in the third quarter 2020, a decrease of 11% year-on-year, comprised of:
-- -7% due to compliance with OPEC+ quotas, notably in Nigeria, the United Arab Emirates, Angola, Kazakhstan and Iraq, as well as voluntary reductions in Canada and disruptions in Libya. -- -1% due to portfolio effect, notably linked to the sale of Block CA1 in Brunei and the sale of assets in the United Kingdom. -- +3% due to the start-up and ramp-up of new projects, notably Culzean in the United Kingdom, Johan Sverdrup in Norway, Iara in Brazil and Tempa Rossa in Italy. -- -3% due to the natural decline of fields. -- -3% due to maintenance.
Hydrocarbon production was 2,715 thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day (kboe/d) in the third quarter 2020, a decrease of 5% compared to the previous quarter, comprised of:
-- -3% due to reinforcement OPEC+ quotas, notably in Nigeria. -- -1% due to portfolio effect, notably linked to the sale of assets in the United Kingdom. -- +1% due to the ramp-up of recently started projects, notably Ichthys in Australia, Tempa Rossa in Italy and Iara in Brazil. -- -2% due to the natural decline of fields and maintenance.
Analysis of business segments
Integrated Gas, Renewables & Power (iGRP)
> Production and sales of Liquefied natural gas (LNG) and electricity
3Q20 9M20 vs Hydrocarbon production for vs 3Q20 2Q20 3Q19 3Q19 LNG 9M20 9M19 9M19 518 520 539 -4% iGRP (kboe/d) 530 539 -2% 70 66 73 -5% Liquids (kb/d) 70 71 -2% 2,445 2,471 2,546 -4% Gas (Mcf/d)* 2,509 2,562 -2% 3Q20 9M20 vs vs 3Q20 2Q20 3Q19 3Q19 Liquefied Natural Gas in Mt 9M20 9M19 9M19 8.1 10.4 7.4 +9% Overall LNG sales 28.3 23.7 +19% incl. Sales from equity 4.3 4.3 4.2 +3% production** 13.3 12.0 +11% 6.6 8.7 5.5 +20% incl. Sales by Total from 23.2 18.3 +27% equity production and third party purchases
* 3Q19 and 9M19 data restated
** The Group's equity production may be sold by Total or by the joint ventures.
3Q20 9M20 vs vs 3Q20 2Q20 3Q19 3Q19 Renewables & Electricity 9M20 9M19 9M19 Gross renewables installed 5.1 5.1 2.7 +85% capacity (GW)* 5.1 2.7 +85% Gross renewables installed or in development capacity with PPA 14.2 (GW)* 14.2 4.1 2.9 2.9 +41% Net power production (TWh)** 9.9 7.9 +25% incl. Power production from 1.0 1.1 0.5 x2.1 renewables 2.8 1.4 x2 Clients power - BtB and BtC 4.4 4.2 4.1 +7% (Million)* 4.4 4.1 +7% Clients gas - BtB and BtC 1.7 1.7 1.6 +4% (Million)* 1.7 1.6 +7% 10.2 9.4 9.9 +3% Sales power - BtB and BtC (TWh) 33.8 33.2 +2% 13.5 17.3 13.5 - Sales gas - BtB and BtC (TWh) 64.4 65.5 -2%
* Capacity at end of period.
** Solar, wind, biogas, hydroelectric and combined-cycle gas turbine (CCGT) plants.
Hydrocarbon production for LNG was stable compared to the previous quarter and down 4% compared to last year.
Total LNG sales:
-- increased by 9% in the third quarter 2020 compared to last year, notably due to an increase in trading activities. -- increased by 19% for the first nine months 2020 compared to the same period last year for the same reason and thanks to the ramp-up of Yamal LNG, Ichthys LNG and the start-up of the first two Cameron LNG trains in the US.
Gross installed renewable power generation capacity was 5.1 GW end of third quarter, a strong 85% increase year-on-year, notably thanks to the acquisition in India of 50% of a portfolio of more than 2 GW from the Adani Group.
The Group continues to implement its strategy to integrate along the gas and electricity chain in Europe and has seen the number of its power and gas customers grow compared to last year by 7% and 4%, respectively, and for the first nine months 2020 by 7%.
Net electricity production was 4.1 TWh in the third quarter, up 41% year-on-year, notably due to higher demand on the Group's CCGTs and the doubling of renewable electricity production.
Electricity sales increased by 2% in the first nine months 2020 compared to the same period last year, while gas sales decreased by 2% in the same comparison, impacted by lower demand linked to the lockdown in Europe.
> Results
3Q20 9M20 vs vs 3Q20 2Q20 3Q19 3Q19 In millions of dollars 9M20 9M19 9M19 285 326 574 -50% Adjusted net operating income* 1,524 1,595 -4% including income from equity 99 (69) 206 -52% affiliates 278 656 -58% 450 618 640 -30% Organic investments 1,714 1,575 +9% 36 433 3,375 -99% Net acquisitions 1,606 3,934 -59% 486 1,051 4,015 -88% Net investments 3,320 5,509 -40% Operating cash flow before 695 1,051 732 -5% working capital changes ** 2,346 2,052 +14% 654 1,389 401 +63% Cash flow from operations *** 1,554 1,934 -20%
* Detail of adjustment items shown in the business segment information annex to financial statements.
** Excluding financial charges, except those related to leases. 2Q20, 3Q19 and 9M19 data restated.
*** Excluding financial charges, except those related to leases.
Adjusted net operating income for the iGRP segment was:
-- $285 million in the third quarter 2020 compared to $574 million in the third quarter 2019, due to the drop in LNG prices. -- $1,524 million in the first nine months 2020, a decrease of 4% compared to the same period last year for the same reason.
Operating cash flow before working capital changes was $695 million in the third quarter 2020, a 5% decrease year-on-year, and $2,346 million in the first nine months 2020, an increase of 14% compared to the same period last year and in line with the 19% increase in LNG sales.
Exploration & Production
> Production
3Q20 9M20 vs vs 3Q20 2Q20 3Q19 3Q19 Hydrocarbon production 9M20 9M19 9M19 2,197 2,326 2,501 -12% EP (kboe/d) 2,352 2,442 -4% 1,367 1,487 1,647 -17% Liquids (kb/d) 1,493 1,587 -6% 4,528 4,574 4,654 -3% Gas (Mcf/d) 4,684 4,663 -
> Results
3Q20 9M20 vs In millions of dollars, vs 3Q20 2Q20 3Q19 3Q19 except effective tax rate 9M20 9M19 9M19 Adjusted net operating 801 (209) 1,734 -54% income* 1,295 5,478 -76% including income from equity 268 48 297 -10% affiliates 706 749 -6% 32.9% 56.6% 39.7% Effective tax rate** 39.7% 42.8% 1,266 1,112 2,064 -39% Organic investments 3,950 6,017 -34% (309) 311 (3) ns Net acquisitions (4) 239 ns 957 1,423 2,061 -54% Net investments 3,946 6,256 -37% Operating cash flow before 2,646 1,810 4,451 -41% working capital changes *** 7,032 13,579 -48% Cash flow from operations 2,043 910 5,007 -59% *** 6,876 12,711 -46%
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