VNV Global AB (publ) Financial Report

for the Second Quarter and the First Six Months

2020

Financial Report

for the Second Quarter and the First Six Months 2020

Net asset value (NAV) and financial results

Financial results for the second quarter 2020

Key events during the quarter

for the six-month period 2020

Net result for the quarter was USD 36.97 mln (112.48).

April 1, 2020-June 30, 2020

The VNV Global AB (publ) ("VNV Global") group's net

Earnings per share were USD 0.47 (1.44).

On April 7, 2020, the Company announced that the

asset value was USD 768.84 million (mln) on June 30,

Board of Directors proposed to change the domicile of

2020 (December 31, 2019: 776.98), corresponding

the VNV Global group from Bermuda to Sweden. The

to USD 9.70 per share (December 31, 2019: 9.94).

Redomestication was resolved at a Special General

Given a SEK/USD exchange rate of 9.35 the NAV was

Meeting ("SGM") on May 12, 2020, and was carried out

SEK 7,187.91 mln (December 31, 2019: 7,239.24) and

by way of a Bermuda scheme of arrangement, whereby

SEK 90.72 per share (December 31, 2019: 92.63),

SDRs in the Company were cancelled and exchanged

respectively.

for shares in the Swedish group entity that, following the

The group's NAV per share in USD decreased by

Redomestication, constituted the new parent company

-2.4%. The value change in the portfolio is mainly driven

of the VNV Global group.

by positive revaluations of Babylon and SWVL and nega-

On May 12, 2020, the AGM 2020 resolved to change

tive revaluations of BlaBlaCar and Voi.

the Company's name to VNV Global AB (publ).

Net result for the period was USD -8.69 mln (January

On June 23, 2020, VNV Global Ltd. announced that

1, 2019-June 30, 2019: 85.90). Earnings per share

the SGM held on the same date had approved the rights

were USD -0.11 (1.08).

issue of units consisting of new common shares and war-

rants in its wholly owned Swedish subsidiary VNV Global

AB (publ), with preferential right for VNV Global's existing

shareholders (the "Rights Issue") as per the record date

on July 6, 2020.

Key events after the end of the period

On July 24, 2020, VNV Global announced that the Company's Rights Issue was significantly oversub- scribed. The Rights Issue provides VNV Global with proceeds amounting to approximately SEK 872 million prior to transaction costs. Upon full exercise of warrants, the Company is from and including July 13, 2023 up until and including August 10, 2023, expected to raise an additional SEK 1,009.5 million prior to transaction costs.

The Company will hold a telephone conference with an interactive presentation at 15:00 CEST (09:00 a.m. EDT) Monday, August 31. For call-in details, see separate press release issued Wednesday, August 26, at www.vnv.global.

2

Management report

Per Brilioth, Managing Director Photo: Tobias Ohls

Market

Two enormous acceleration themes are by now very clear as a result of this pandemic. We have spoken about both before, but they are worth reiterating:

  • Digital health. The switch to digital first care in all aspects of health. We knew this was coming but the pan- demic has accelerated this change enormously.
  • Mobility. The clear drive from both consumers and authorities to not spend time in crowded methods of transportation, be it long distance or short distance where the sense of lack of control in terms of contagion of this virus and others is very high.
    In our portfolio we are exposed to both macros' themes. Humbly it is worth reminding ourselves that our quest is not to invest into macro themes but to seek companies which are exposed to network effects which in turn has the ability to generate very high and sustainable barriers to entry, in many assuming the characteristics of natural monopolies. However, we are of course fasci- nated by the strong macro forces at work in classifieds, mobility and digital health. A new macro theme for us, where we are yet to deploy capital but where we see an increasing amount of deal flow with potentially exciting network effect characteristics is climate, not so much in market places but within the sharing economy, commu- nities and like Babylon under the notion that the one who has the most data wins.

Capital market for young private companies

The best companies are also the best run in terms of fund raising and liquidity and have not been side stepped by this pandemic. Fortunately, our largest holdings are of this category. They have all been active in extending their runway to the next fund raise by cutting cost throughout the spring. All of this means that none of them need to raise any cash in the midst of this market volatility at low levels for defensive reasons. However, they may at the same time be interested in raising money for aggressive reasons to take advantage of weak competition or market opening opportunities. Voi is a good example. More on this below.

Capital raise

We closed our capital raise bringing in some USD 95 mln to the company through a rights issue. We increased the number of shares in the company from 82 mln to 97 mln. In addition to this we also have 21 mln warrants outstand- ing. Two warrants will enable the holder to convert into one new share of the company in July 2023 for SEK 94.32 per share. If completed this will bring another USD 107mln to the company.

Use of proceeds

The use of proceeds of this right issue is to both be ready to fund companies in our existing portfolio as well be active in the market for new companies. As per above the best companies are not necessarily out fund raising today as they are not required to do so for defensive reasons and are looking for better environments to price primary issues. However, all of them have early backers and perhaps former employees looking for liquidity. This is a shareholder category that is less sensitive to the price of the shares. VNV Global's degrees of freedom allows us to be a buyer of these type of secondary shares, in fact a large part of our stake in BlaBlaCar was built up in this manner.

We have also launched a scout program, designed to in an efficient way provide us with exposure to a large number of very young companies. A typical scout is a person that has been close to us in the form of an entrepreneur or another type of actor in the startup communi- ty. This person is typically subject to a deal flow of young companies looking for help and also capital. If the scout decides to invest some personal money, we will back him or her and invest another 5-10x, offering the scout a portion of the upside of this first ticket in return for helping us monitor the position. I think we will reasonably have some 5-6 scout each doing five or so deals all in all giving us

a portfolio of 25-30 companies. They will initially and individually be too small to matter as contributors to the overall portfolio but has they hopefully grow in a successful manner our presence in the cap-table will enable us to allocate more capital as they raise more money.

3

Management report

Voi

Micro Mobility and e-scooters in particular are showing clear signs of being among some of the winners post pandemic. People are clearly opting to walk, bike or scoot in dense urban areas. Cities are keen to reduce the number of cars in city centers and also want to limit the number of people using public transport to avoid overcrowding.

Voi was the first "use of proceeds" of our rights issue. We led their latest round which was a total of USD 20 mln, to be upsized to USD 30 mln. We have contributed USD 10 mln and will invest a further USD 5 mln. This is an aggressive raise on behalf of Voi as they did not need funding well into last year under their current business plan. The raise allows them to accommodate for the increased demand triggered by the recovery including new countries opening up, of which most importantly the UK.

Voi is actively participating in the approximately 50 city tenders on going in the UK. Early indications show Voi coming out as the clear UK winner. To date they have been appointed 12 cities (by far the most of all operators) in the regions of Cambridgeshire, Northamptonshire and West Midlands and more are on the way. All these tenders are exclusive and will thus allow for a blueprint moving forward on how best a city can roll out micro mobility as well as a captive audience. To put it into context - already Voi will be offering its service to a pool of around 10 million persons exclusively (pretty much the size of the entire Swedish population).

It is also key to point out that the West Midlands

tender is the largest in the world to date as not only it is exclusive but is also for 10k scooters.

Feedback from cities has been clear - they are opting for Voi as they stand head and shoulders above the other operators when it comes to safety, sustainability and their hyper local approach.

Although it was frustrating to see the company not be awarded a license in Paris it is important to remember that the tender was submitted back in February and since then the company - during Covid - was able to reset,

reshape and refocus and the recent line up of tender wins are testament to.

On the topic of tenders, Voi has also been awarded licenses in Milan and Rome and will be rolling out in those cities the coming weeks.

We were also pleased to see that Voi launched its Voi pass and is already hugely successful. It allows riders for a fixed monthly fee to ride as much as they want. The value add of this is that not only does it make scooters more affordable to more users but also provides loyal users and a recurring revenue stream for the company.

We are super excited on Voi and proud that we are part of the absolute first inning of the company. We are impressed by Fredrik and team who have navigated some choppy waters of late a way which smacks of a seniority that is rarely seen in such a young setting. We own about a third of the company and are convinced that over the coming 12 months lots of visibility will be created on the potential USD 100 mln annual profit that lies ahead in the not too distant future.

Babylon

Full steam ahead as easily observed in the quarterly KPI that we share from the company, daily consultation which was up some 70% during the second quarter.

Years of strong technical foundations means Babylon can now deliver fully integrated, personalised healthcare at scale. The results speak for themselves: for instance, in the UK, NHS data shows that the average Babylon appointment is rated 4.8 stars, scores 97% in clinical quality, while doctors report three times more job satisfaction than the wider clinical community. The NHS data also shows Babylon saves up to 35% of hospital costs, while growing the practice by some 30-fold. Babylon

is achieving this at scale for millions of members and

170 global partners, across countries in four continents (including the UK, North America, 13 territories in Asia, the Middle East and Rwanda).

At the end of Q2 2020, Babylon had booked 3x revenue YTD versus the same period last year; we believe this growth will continue to the end of 2020 and during 2021.

The merger of Teladoc and Livongo in the US has put the Digital Health sector in the spotlight, creating a USD 30 bln company. The combined company's 2020 revenues are expected to amount to USD 1.3 bln resulting in a revenue multiple of 30x. Babylon's current revenues are lower but I believe it is fair to state its tech product is far more sophisticated than the competition so a comparison these multiples is likely unfair on Babylon's potential. However just the current year's multiple of Teladoc/Livongo on Babylon's end of year ARR provides a USD 5 bln+ mark for Babylon. I think our expectation that Babylon has the potential to assume a USD 20 bln valuation in five years may prove conservative. There is certainly upside beyond this.

BlaBlaCar

Whereas Voi is benefiting from the phenomenon that in recovery mode populations have started to move inside cities but have in general been adverse to moving beyond their home city, the opposite has been true for BlaBlaCar. However, as the recovery has continued the demand for long distance travel has also increased, especially for the historic car sharing product. Travellers prefer the controllable environment of a car to buses and trains. In a car one can essentially become comfortable with all other passengers, in fact BlaBlaCar's platform has always been focused on creating visibility on the other passengers. BlaBlaCar has also offered the option of a reduced number of passengers in the car, essentially offering social distancing within the perimeters of the car.

For these reasons 2020 is not proving up to be the year of large growth on 2019 but for the full year it will look a lot like last year, so at least not experiencing a large drop, despite the stand still that we witnessed in the second quarter.

Also, emerging markets is continuing to perform well, for both cars and buses, and of course these are geographies where BlaBlaCar is especially strong. And these markets are enormous! To get you the perspective in terms of buses Germany is a EUR 400 mln market and France EUR 300 mln but Russia is USD 3 bln, Brazil 7 bln and Mexico USD 10 bln!

Future

All in all, thank you so much for your continued support in our recent rights issue. Times are volatile but opportuni- ties, both in the existing portfolio and in new companies are plentiful. We don't know for sure what the future holds in store for us, but we are so excited by our focus on businesses with network effects and the enormous macro forces at work around especially mobility and digital health. Onwards and upwards.

Per Brilioth

Managing Director

4

Investment portfolio

The VNV Global investment portfolio /June 30, 2020/

Category

Category

Category

Category

Mobility

Digital Health

Classifieds

Other

46.6%

34.1%

14.8%

4.5%

Company

Company

Company

Company

BlaBlaCar

20.5%

Babylon

32.4%

Property Finder

4.8%

Cash and cash equivalents

2.9%

Gett

9.4%

Vezeeta

0.5%

Hemnet

2.9%

Liquidity management

1.0%

Voi

7.8%

Numan

0.5%

Booksy

1.4%

YouScan

0.5%

SWVL

3.0%

Grace Health

0.3%

Housing Anywhere

1.2%

Marley Spoon

0.1%

OneTwoTrip

2.6%

DOC+

0.2%

El Basharsoft

1.0%

Vinden AB

0.0%

Dostavista

1.5%

Yoppie

0.2%

Merro

0.8%

Monopoliya

1.0%

Napopravku

0.1%

Wallapop

0.8%

Shohoz

0.8%

Inturn

0.6%

JamesEdition

0.4%

Naseeb Networks

0.4%

Shwe Property

0.2%

Agente Imóvel

0.1%

Dubicars

0.1%

JobNet

0.1%

5

Portfolio structure

- Net Asset Value

The investment portfolio stated at fair market value as at H1, 2020, is shown below.

/Expressed in USD thousands/

Category

Company

Fair value,

Investments/

Fair value

Valuation change

Fair value,

Percentage

Ownership

Valuation

12/31/2019

Disposals

change

per share

06/30/2020

weight

method

Digital Health

Babylon

200,000

-

78,242

39%

278,242

32.4%

10.8%

Revenue multiple

Mobility

BlaBlaCar

209,454

-

-33,429

-16%

176,025

20.5%

8.7%

Revenue multiple

Mobility

Gett

74,853

2,300

3,380

5%

80,533

9.4%

5.3%

Revenue multiple

Mobility

Voi

102,434

-

-35,323

-34%

67,111

7.8%

30.5%

Last transaction

Classifieds

Property Finder

47,883

-

-6,450

-13%

41,433

4.8%

9.5%

Revenue multiple

Mobility

SWVL

16,002

7,002

3,174

23%

26,178

3.0%

12.6%

Revenue multiple

Classifieds

Hemnet1

25,845

-

-598

-2%

25,247

2.9%

6.0%

EBITDA multiple

Mobility

OneTwoTrip

28,653

-

-6,109

-21%

22,544

2.6%

21.1%

Revenue multiple

Mobility

Dostavista

11,561

1,000

-

0%

12,561

1.5%

16.5%

Last transaction

Classifieds

Booksy

12,931

-

-822

-6%

12,109

1.4%

11.8%

Revenue multiple

Classifieds

Housing Anywhere

6,366

3,315

220

7%

9,901

1.2%

29.4%

Revenue multiple

Mobility

Monopoliya

9,372

-

-855

-9%

8,517

1.0%

9.1%

Revenue multiple

Other equity investments2

57,801

3,639

-2,933

14%

58,507

6.8%

Other convertible notes2

7,167

-89

93

0%

7,171

0.8%

Other

Liquidity management

20,660

-12,276

30

8,414

1.0%

Investment portfolio

830,982

4,891

-1,379

834,493

97.1%

Other

Cash and cash equivalents

18,855

24,915

2.9%

Total investment portfolio

849,836

859,408

100.0%

Borrowings

-68,582

-85,841

Other net receivables/liabilities

-4,270

-4,724

Total NAV

776,984

768,843

  1. Indirect holding through YSaphis S.A. and Sprints Capital Rob R Partners S.A.
  2. For further details on the holdings, see Note 3.

6

Portfolio structure

- Net Asset Value

Change in financial assets at fair value through profit or loss per Q2 2020, is shown below.

/Expressed in USD thousands/

Category

Company

Fair value,

Investments/

Fair value

Valuation change

Fair value,

Percentage

Ownership

Valuation

03/31/2020

Disposals

change

per share

06/30/2020

weight

method

Digital Health

Babylon

262,478

-

15,764

6%

278,242

32.4%

10.8%

Revenue multiple

Mobility

BlaBlaCar

159,237

-

16,788

11%

176,025

20.5%

8.7%

Revenue multiple

Mobility

Gett

71,272

2,300

6,961

10%

80,533

9.4%

5.3%

Revenue multiple

Mobility

Voi

85,916

-

-18,805

-22%

67,111

7.8%

30.5%

Last transaction

Classifieds

Property Finder

39,642

-

1,791

5%

41,433

4.8%

9.5%

Revenue multiple

Mobility

SWVL

24,425

-

1,752

7%

26,178

3.0%

12.6%

Revenue multiple

Classifieds

Hemnet1

19,225

-

6,022

31%

25,247

2.9%

6.0%

EBITDA multiple

Mobility

OneTwoTrip

15,151

-

7,393

49%

22,544

2.6%

21.1%

Revenue multiple

Mobility

Dostavista

11,462

1,000

99

1%

12,561

1.5%

16.5%

Last transaction

Classifieds

Booksy

10,818

-

1,291

12%

12,109

1.4%

11.8%

Revenue multiple

Classifieds

Housing Anywhere

8,678

-

1,223

14%

9,901

1.2%

29.4%

Revenue multiple

Mobility

Monopoliya

7,609

-

908

12%

8,517

1.0%

9.1%

Revenue multiple

Other equity investments2

53,598

158

4,752

12%

58,507

6.8%

Other convertible notes2

5,707

1,350

114

0%

7,171

0.8%

Other

Liquidity management

13,364

-5,358

409

8,414

1.0%

Investment portfolio

788,580

-551

46,464

834,493

97.1%

Other

Cash and cash equivalents

25,181

24,915

2.9%

Total investment portfolio

813,761

859,408

100.0%

Borrowings

-78,342

-85,841

Other net receivables/liabilities

-3,957

-4,724

Total NAV

731,462

768,843

  1. Indirect holding through YSaphis S.A. and Sprints Capital Rob R Partners S.A.
  2. For further details on the holdings, see Note 3.

7

Portfolio events

Investment activities during the six-month period During the six-month period 2020, net investments in financial assets, excluding liquidity management invest- ments, were USD 17.20 mln (2019: 91.83) and proceeds from sales, excluding liquidity management investments, were USD - mln (2019: 539.87).

Current portfolio

During the second quarter of 2020, global markets have continued to see significant volatility on the back of the global outbreak of Covid-19, and everyday life in most cities and countries was disrupted due to the virus and related actions taken by governments to prevent further spread. Towards the end of the second quarter 2020 most cities started lifting restrictions again and activity has started to increase towards pre-Covid levels. VNV Global's portfolio companies, to various degrees, have seen direct and indirect effects on their operations due to Covid-19.

For further information about the portfolio companies please see: VNV Global's website

Babylon

During the first six months 2020, Babylon has continued to expand its services in the US and also seen increasing demand of their services on the back of Covid-19. In the US, Babylon has launched clinical services to 2.6 million Americans in California, New York, Iowa and Missouri, with more to come. Babylon also launched a partnership with Mount Sinai Health Partners to serve 8.6 million New Yorkers. Babylon also expanded its service in Southeast Asia to six additional countries, now covering nearly 10 million Prudential members.

Babylon also invested in Higi, a consumer health engagement company, to increase access to Babylon services through 10k community and retail units within 5 miles of over 75% of the US population.

During the second quarter 2020, Babylon delivered

17.8 k daily consultations, up 76.2% yoy. Global registra- tions reached 5.1 mln, up from 3.8 mln as per year-end 2019.

Babylon launched a Covid-19 Care Assistant product on March 23, 2020, for their users in the UK. This service delivers appropriate information and care for each individual according to their needs, supporting the patient throughout the different stages of their illness and allocating doctors' time to the patients who need it the most.

During the first quarter, Babylon also signed a

10-year contract with the government of Rwanda to grant free access to digital services for all citizens in the country over the age of 12. Furthermore, the Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust and Babylon announced a 10-year partnership to deliver joined-up care to the entire population of the city of Wolverhampton and to create the world's first integrated digital health system to serve the city's population.

BlaBlaCar

Due to the different measures governments across Europe have introduced to limit the spread of Covid- 19, BlaBlaCar has seen direct negative effects on the activity on their platform during the first six months of

2020. In March, BlaBlaCar temporarily suspended all bus operations, on the back of this situation and is expected to resume operations as soon as practically. BlaBlaCar's main ride-sharing business has continued to operate, but given the current measures in place across Europe, activity was low in April/May. In June 2020, search intent on the BlaBlaCar platform in Spain and France recovered and surpassed levels during the same period in 2019. BlaBlaCar has a strong financial position and has also taken well balanced decisions during these volatile times, which allowed them a strong start of a recovery phase when markets started open up again in the end of the second quarter.

BlaBlaCar ended the second quarter with 95.2 mln members. During the second quarter of 2020 BlaBlaCar noted 4.7 mln passengers, which is a -71.3% decrease on the same quarter in 2019, severely impacted by Covid-19 related lockdowns.

During April 2020, BlaBlaCar launched BlaBlaHelp, an app to connect helpers and help-seekers together in the context of the Covid-19 crisis. The new app saw more than 10k volunteers registered in less than 24 hours post launch.

Voi

Similar to BlaBlaCar, Voi has seen direct negative impact from of Covid-19 and the different measures governments across Europe have introduced to limit the spread of the virus. The company temporarily paused operations in most cities outside the Nordics in mid-March. Voi, which is well capitalized following its funding round of October 2019, also took further measures to preserve cash in this special situation and, as markets started open up was able to reaccelerate growth across its many markets. In July 2020, Voi announced it had achieved double-digit EBITDA margins in June on the group level across its 40 markets in 11 countries. The company also announced it would raise up to USD 30 mln in new capital to enable further growth and expansion into newly opened UK market. VNV Global participated with USD 10 mln in the funding round alongside other existing and new investors.

Gett

During the six months, Gett also saw direct negative effects of Covid-19 but was able to deliver according to their pre-Covid-19 budget and has seen a strong recovery during the last month of the second quarter.

Gett's strong performance during the first quar- ter, despite Covid-19, is mainly driven by their unique business model of focusing on being the SaaS booking platform for ground transportation for Corporates.

In July 2020, Gett announced the completion of a USD 100 mln funding round. VNV Global participated with an additional USD 2.3 mln in May and another USD 3 mln in August 2020 as part of the final close of the round.

SWVL

SWVL raised a larger funding round in February 2020 pre Covid-19, where VNV Global participated with USD

7.0 mln. SWVL's management has swiftly adapted the business to the new reality with less activity temporarily, although the markets SWVL operates in lags western Europe in terms of Covid-19 related measures.

New investments during the second quarter

VNV Global did not complete any significant investments in new names during the second quarter 2020.

Liquidity management

The Company also has investments in money market funds, as part of its liquidity management operations. As per June 30, 2020, the liquidity management investments are valued at USD 8.41 mln (2019: 48.5), based on the latest NAV of each fund and bond's market value.

8

Financial information

This is the first financial report of VNV Global AB (publ) after the Redomestication and the comparative figures presented in this financial report are attributable to the VNV Global Ltd. Group with VNV Global Ltd. as the parent Company.

Group - results for the six-month period 2020 and net asset value

During the period, the result from financial assets at fair value through profit or loss amounted to USD -1.38 mln (2019: 114.65) related to general negative value changes in the entire portfolio, with exception for Babylon and SWVL which showed positive value changes. Dividend and coupon income was USD 0.12 mln related to Merro dividends (2019: 2.22 related to Merro dividends).

Net operating expenses (defined as operating expenses less other operating income) amounted to USD -3.83 mln (2019: -22.78). Last year's increase in net operating expenses is mainly related to one-time extraordinary bonus following the successful exit of Avito.

Net financial items were USD -3.48 mln (2019: -8.19), mainly related to SEK/USD depreciation.

Net result for the period was USD -8.69 mln (2019: 85.90).

Total shareholders' equity amounted to USD 768.84 mln on June 30, 2020 (December 31, 2019: 776.98).

Liquid assets

Cash and cash equivalents of the group amounted to USD 24.91 mln (December 31, 2019: 18.86). The liquid asset investments, USD 8.41 mln (2019: 53.54), are in money market funds, as part of its liquidity management operations.

Group - results for the second quarter 2020 During the second quarter, the result from financial assets at fair value through profit or loss amounted to USD 46.34 mln (2019: 114.44) related to general positive value changes in the entire portfolio, with exception for Voi which showed negative value change. Dividend and coupon income was USD - mln (2019: -).

Net operating expenses (defined as operating expenses less other operating income) amounted to USD -2.33 mln (2019:

-1.95).

Net financial items were USD -7.04 mln (2019: -0.15), mainly related to SEK/USD depreciation.

Net result for the quarter was USD 36.97 mln (2019: 112.48).

Covid-19 impact on the investment portfolio During the first six months of 2020, Covid-19 and its impact have resulted in extraordinary volatility in financial markets globally that bottomed out in mid-March followed by a strong recovery that was underway until the end of June 2020. VNV Global continues to work closely with its portfolio companies to evaluate the financial and operational impact of Covid-19 both in a short- and longer-term perspective. Given the current remaining uncertainty and lack of visibility on a macro level, although it has improved during the second quarter 2020, VNV Global also closely monitors the Group's financial position including the terms of outstanding debt as well as potential capital needs across its portfolio companies. The direct impact of Covid-19 to date differs from company to company. During the first six months of 2020, mobility and travel-related businesses have, as an example, seen a direct negative effect given the significant impact on domestic and international travel (both ground and air) across the globe, while businesses in the digital health space currently are seeing unprecedented demand for their services and products.

Risks and risk management

For a more detailed description of risks and risk manage- ment, please see the section "Business combinations under common control" within the financial report.

9

Income statements

Group

/Expressed in USD thousands/

H1 2020

H1 2019

Q2 2020

Q2 2019

FY 2019

Result from financial assets at fair value through profit or loss¹

-1,501

114,647

46,342

114,443

203,825

Dividend and coupon income

122

2,221

-

-

3,065

Other operating income

167

150

85

73

336

Operating expenses

-4,000

-22,926

-2,417

-2,024

-33,641

Operating result

-5,212

94,092

44,010

112,492

173,585

Financial income and expenses

Interest income

145

74

140

52

756

Interest expense

-2,405

-4,021

-1,520

-35

-5,234

Currency exchange gains/losses, net

-1,190

-4,244

-5,628

-32

-5,189

Other financial income

-28

-

-28

-

-

Net financial items

-3,479

-8,191

-7,036

-15

-9,667

Result before tax

-8,691

85,901

36,974

112,477

163,918

Taxation

-

-

-

-

-241

Net result for the financial period

-8,691

85,901

36,974

112,477

163,677

Earnings per share (in USD)

-0.11

1.08

0.47

1.44

2.08

Diluted earnings per share (in USD)

-0.11

1.08

0.47

1.44

2.07

1. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (including listed bonds) are carried at fair value. Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of the 'financial assets at fair value through profit or loss' category are presented in the income statement within 'Result from financial assets at fair value through profit or loss' in the period in which they arise.

Statement of comprehensive income

/Expressed in USD thousands/

H1 2020

H1 2019

Q2 2020

Q2 2019

FY 2019

Net result for the financial period

-8,691

85,901

36,974

112,477

163,677

Other comprehensive income for the period

Items that may be classified subsequently to profit or loss:

Currency translation differences

-

-37

-

4

-45

Total other comprehensive income for the period

-

-37

-

4

-45

Total comprehensive income for the period

-8,691

85,864

36,974

112,481

163,632

10

Balance sheet

Group

/Expressed in USD thousands/

06/30/2020

06/30/2019

12/31/2019

Non-current assets

Tangible non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

910

1,257

1,080

Total tangible non-current assets

910

1,257

1,080

Financial non-current assets

Financial assets at fair value

through profit or loss

834,493

646,386

830,982

Total financial non-current assets

834,493

646,386

830,982

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

24,915

53,535

18,855

Tax receivables

340

567

523

Other current receivables

437

234

428

Total current assets

25,692

54,336

19,806

Total assets

861,095

701,979

851,868

/Expressed in USD thousands/

06/30/2020

06/30/2019

12/31/2019

Shareholders' equity (including

net result for the financial period)

768,843

697,735

776,984

Non-current liabilities

Interest bearing liabilities

Long-term debts and leasing liabilities

86,335

805

69,233

Total non-current liabilities

86,335

805

69,233

Current liabilities

Non-interest bearing current liabilities

Tax payables

183

397

437

Other current liabilities

2,540

1,777

1,503

Accrued expenses

3,193

1,265

3,711

Total current liabilities

5,916

3,439

5,651

Total shareholders' equity and liabilities

861,095

701,979

851,868

11

Statement of Changes in Equity

Group

/Expressed in USD thousands/

Note

Share capital

Additional paid in capital

Other reserves

Retained earnings

Total

Balance at January 1, 2019

14

-

-

876,695

876,709

Net result for the period January 1, 2019 to June 30, 2019

-

-

-

85,901

85,901

Other comprehensive income for the period

Currency translation differences

-

-

-

-37

-37

Total comprehensive income for the period January 1, 2019 to June 30, 2019

-

-

-

85,864

85,864

Transactions with owners:

Redemption program

-

-

-

-215,310

-215,310

Value of employee services:

- Share-based remuneration

-

-

-

3,200

3,200

- Share-basedlong-term incentive program

-

-

-

764

764

Buy-back of own shares

-

-

-

-53,491

-53,491

Total transactions with owners

-

-

-

-264,838

-264,838

Balance at June 30, 2019

14

-

-

697,721

697,735

Balance at July 1, 2019

14

-

-

697,721

697,735

Net result for the period July 1, 2019 to December 31, 2019

-

-

-

77,776

77,776

Other comprehensive income for the period

Currency translation differences

-

-

-

-8

-8

Total comprehensive income for the period July 1, 2019 to December 31, 2019

-

-

-

77,768

77,768

Transactions with owners:

Value of employee services:

- Share-basedlong-term incentive program

-

-

-

1,975

1,975

Buy-back of own shares

-

-

-

-495

-495

Total transactions with owners

-

-

-

1,481

1,481

Balance at December 31, 2019

14

-

-

776,970

776,984

Balance at January 1, 2020

14

-

-

776,970

776,984

Net result for the period January 1, 2020 to June 30, 2020

-

-

-

-8,691

-8,691

Other comprehensive income for the period

Currency translation differences

-

-

-

-

-

Total comprehensive income for the period January 1, 2020 to June 30, 2020

-

-

-

-8,691

-8,691

Transactions with owners:

Bonus share issue

775

-

-

-789

-14

Value of employee services:

- Share-basedlong-term incentive program

6

28

-

-

536

564

Total transactions with owners

803

-

-

-253

550

Balance at June 30, 2020

817

-

-

768,026

768,843

12

Cash flow statements

Group

/Expressed in USD thousands/

H1 2020

H1 2019

Q2 2020

Q2 2019

FY 2019

Operating activities

Result before tax

-8,691

85,901

36,974

112,477

163,918

Adjustment for:

Interest income

-145

-74

-141

-52

-756

Interest expense

2,405

4,021

1,520

35

5,234

Currency exchange gains/-losses

1,190

4,244

5,628

32

5,189

Depreciation

322

170

240

93

335

Result from financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

1,501

-114,647

-46,342

-114,443

-203,825

Dividend and coupon income

-122

-2,221

-

-

-3,065

Other non-cash adjustments

324

3,941

180

-15,317

7,126

Change in current receivables

56

131

122

-5

253

Change in current liabilities

-481

-471

-234

-926

-116

Net cash used in operating activities

-3,640

-19,005

-2,053

-18,106

-25,707

Investments in financial assets

-21,756

-139,095

-8,931

-79,039

-279,609

Sales of financial assets

17,743

539,874

10,359

-

584,955

Dividend and coupon income

122

2,221

-

-

3,065

Tax paid

-

-26

-

-59

-169

Net cash flow used in/from operating activities

-7,531

383,969

-624

-97,204

282,535

Investment activities

Net cash flow used in investment activities

-

-

-

-

-

Financing activities

Proceeds from borrowings

15,551

-

-

-

65,012

Repayment of borrowings

-

-91,205

-

-

-91,205

Interest paid for borrowings

-2,163

-3,113

-1,137

-

-3,113

Repayment of lease liabilities

-150

-

-66

-

-343

Redemption program including transaction fees

-

-215,310

-

-2

-215,310

Proceeds from LTIP and options issued to employees

-

-

-

-

1,118

Buy back of own shares

-

-53,491

-

-

-53,986

Net cash flow from/used in financing activities

13,238

-363,119

-1,203

-2

-297,827

Change in cash and cash equivalents

5,707

20,850

-1,827

-97,206

-15,292

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period

18,855

40,303

25,181

150,377

40,303

Exchange gains/losses on cash and cash equivalents

353

-7,618

1,561

364

-6,156

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

24,915

53,535

24,915

53,535

18,855

13

Income statement

Parent

/Expressed in SEK thousands/

H1 2020

H1 2019

Q2 2020

Q2 2019

FY 2019

Result from financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

1,641

-

1,641

-

-

Other operating income

11,116

23,529

3,669

17,307

57,908

Operating expenses

-24,485

-23,517

-17,502

-16,577

-57,024

Operating result

-11,728

12

-12,192

730

884

Financial income and expenses

Interest income

2,039

-

2,039

-

-

Interest expense

-2,592

-

-2,592

-

-

Currency exchange gains/losses, net

-5

-

-5

-

-

Net financial items

-558

-

-558

-

-

Result before tax

-12,286

12

-12,750

730

884

Taxation

-

-

-

-

-569

Net result for the financial period

-12,286

12

-12,750

730

315

Statement of comprehensive income

/Expressed in SEK thousands/

H1 2020

H1 2019

Q2 2020

Q2 2019

FY 2019

Net result for the financial period

-12,286

12

-12,750

730

315

Total other comprehensive income for the period

-

-

-

-

-

Total comprehensive income for the period

-12,286

12

-12,750

730

315

14

Balance sheet

Parent

/Expressed in SEK thousands/

06/30/2020

06/30/2019

12/31/2019

Non-current assets

Tangible non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

1,343

1,659

1,501

Total tangible non-current assets

1,343

1,659

1,501

Financial non-current assets

Shares in subsidiaries

6,601,999

-

-

Financial assets at fair value

through profit or loss

22,511

-

-

Receivables from Group companies

583,469

13,043

10,675

Total financial non-current assets

7,207,979

13,043

10,675

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

193,057

2,618

1,194

Tax receivables

3,176

3,150

2,507

Other current receivables

1,567

1,616

1,944

Total current assets

197,800

7,385

5,645

Total assets

7,407,122

22,087

17,821

/Expressed in SEK thousands/

06/30/2020

06/30/2019

12/31/2019

Shareholders' equity (including

net result for the financial period)

6,598,060

13,705

14,008

Non-current liabilities

Interest bearing liabilities

Long-term debts

802,253

-

-

Total non-current liabilities

802,253

-

-

Current liabilities

Non-interest bearing current liabilities

Other current liabilities

3,440

5,994

2,098

Accrued expenses

3,370

2,388

1,715

Total current liabilities

6,810

8,382

3,813

Total shareholders' equity and liabilities

7,407,122

22,087

17,821

15

Statement of Changes in Equity

Parent

/Expressed in SEK thousands/

Note

Share capital

Additional paid in capital

Other reserves

Retained earnings

Total

Balance at January 1, 2019

100

-

43,430

-32,055

11,475

Net result for the period January 1, 2019 to June 30, 2019

-

-

-

12

12

Total comprehensive income for the period January 1, 2019 to June 30, 2019

-

-

-

12

12

Transactions with owners:

Shareholders contribution

-

-

2,218

-

2,218

Total transactions with owners

-

-

2,218

-

2,218

Balance at June 30, 2019

100

-

45,648

-32,043

13,705

Balance at July 1, 2019

100

-

45,648

-32,043

13,705

Net result for the period July 1, 2019 to December 31, 2019

-

-

-

303

303

Total comprehensive income for the period July 1, 2019 to December 31, 2019

-

-

-

303

303

Total transactions with owners

-

-

-

-

-

Balance at December 31, 2019

100

-

45,648

-31,740

14,008

Balance at January 1, 2020

100

-

-

13,908

14,008

Net result for the period January 1, 2020 to June 30, 2020

-

-

-

-12,286

-12,286

Total comprehensive income for the period January 1, 2020 to June 30, 2020

-

-

-

-12,286

-12,286

Transactions with owners:

Bonus share issue

7,823

-

-

6,588,252

6,596,075

Value of employee services:

- Share-basedlong-term incentive program

6

263

-

-

-

263

Total transactions with owners

8,086

-

-

6,588,252

6,596,338

Balance at June 30, 2020

8,186

-

-

6,589,874

6,598,060

16

Notes to the financial statements

⁄ Expressed in USD thousand unless indicated otherwise ⁄

Note 1

General information

VNV Global AB (publ) was incorporated in Stockholm on March 11, 2005. The common shares of VNV Global are listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Mid Cap segment, with the ticker VNV. The common shares of VNV Global replaced the Swedish Depository Receipts representing shares in VNV Global Ltd. with effect as from June 29, 2020, in connection with the transfer of domicile of the group from Bermuda to Sweden.

As of June 30, 2020, the VNV Global Group consists of the Swedish parent company VNV Global AB (publ); one wholly owned Cypriot subsidiary, VNV (Cyprus) Limited; one controlled Dutch cooperative, Vostok Co-Investment Coöperatief B.A.; and one wholly owned Bermudian subsidiary, VNV Global Ltd.

The financial year is January 1-December 31.

Parent company

The parent company VNV Global AB (publ) is a Swedish limited liability com- pany, incorporated in Sweden and operating under Swedish law. VNV Global AB (publ) owns directly or indirectly all the companies in the Group. The net result for the period was SEK -12.29 mln (2019: 0.01). Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss refers to liquidity management investments. The parent company had eight employees per June 30, 2020.

Accounting principles

This interim report has, for the Group, been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. The financial reporting for the Parent Company has been prepared in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and RFR 2 Accounting for legal enti- ties, issued by the Swedish Financial Reporting Board.

This is the first financial report of VNV Global AB (publ) after the Redomestication and the comparative figures presented in this financial report are attributable to the VNV Global Ltd. Group with VNV Global Ltd. as the parent Company.

Under Swedish company regulations it is not allowed to report the Parent Company results in any other currency than Swedish Krona or Euro and consequently the Parent Company's financial information is reported in Swedish Krona and not the Group's reporting currency of US Dollar.

The capital reorganisation within the Group where VNV Global AB (publ) has become the new parent company is a transaction under common control. As such, the transaction is excluded from business combinations under IFRS 3 and will not affect the consolidated financial statements of the VNV Group. The accounting principles in the section "Business combination under common control" sets out the principles for the Group and the Parent company.

Note 2

Related party transactions

During the period, VNV Global has recognized the following related party transactions:

Operating expenses

Current liabilities

H1 2020

H1 2019

H1 2020

H1 2019

Key management and

Board of Directors1

-1,433

-16,915

-13

-88

1. Compensation paid or payable includes salary and accrued bonus to the management and remuneration to the Board members.

VNV Global has entered into agreements with Keith Richman, Victoria Grace and Josh Blachman, all Directors of VNV Global, for consultancy services above and beyond their duties as Directors in the Company in relation to current or prospective investments. The gross annual cost per contract is USD 0.1 mln.

The costs for the long-term incentive programs (LTIP 2018, LTIP 2019 and LTIP 2020) for the management amounted to USD 0.6 mln, excluding social taxes, during the six-month period 2020. See details of LTIP 2018, LTIP 2019 and LTIP 2020 in Note 6.

Note 3

Fair value estimation

The fair value of financial instruments is measured by level of the following fair value measurement hierarchy, see the section "Business combination under control: Accounting policies":

  • Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabili- ties (level 1).
  • Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) (level 2).
  • Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs) (level 3).

The following table presents the group's assets that are measured at fair value at June 30, 2020.

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total balance

Financial assets at

fair value through

profit or loss

9,656

101,816

723,021

834,493

Total assets

9,656

101,816

723,021

834,493

The following table presents the group's assets that are measured at fair value at December 31, 2019.

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total balance

Financial assets at

fair value through

profit or loss

20,828

384,914

425,240

830,982

Total assets

20,828

384,914

425,240

830,982

17

Notes to the financial statements

The following table presents the group's changes of financial assets in level 3.

H1

Opening balance January 1, 2020

425,240

Transfers from level 3

-629

Transfers to level 3

267,917

Change in fair value and other

30,493

Closing balance June 30, 2020

723,021

Q2

Opening balance April 1, 2020

750,736

Transfers from level 3

-97,541

Transfers to level 3

5,866

Change in fair value and other

63,960

Closing balance June 30, 2020

723,021

During the second quarter of 2020, Voi has been transferred to from level 3 to level 2 and JamesEdition has been transferred from level 2 to level 3. The level 3 investments are either based on valuation models, usually using EBITDA and revenue multiples of comparable listed peers or transactions that include more uncertainty given the time elapsed since it closed or structure of the transactions.

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets is based on quoted market prices at the balance sheet date. A market is regarded as active if quoted prices are readily and regularly available from an exchange, dealer, broker, industry group, pricing service, or regulatory agency, and those prices represent actual and regularly occurring market transactions on an arm's length basis. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Group is the current bid price. These instruments are included in level 1.

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined by using valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximize the use of observable market data where it is available and rely as little as possible on entity specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level

2. If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3.

Investments in assets that are not traded on any market will be held at fair value determined by recent transactions made at prevailing market condi- tions or different valuation models depending on the characteristics of the company as well as the nature and risks of the investment. These different techniques may include discounted cash flow valuation (DCF), exit-multiple valuation, also referred to as Leveraged Buyout (LBO) valuation, asset-based valuation as well as forward-looking multiples valuation based on compa- rable traded companies. Usually, transaction-based valuations are kept unchanged for a period of 12 months unless there is cause for a significant change in valuation. After 12 months, the Group usually derives fair value for non-traded assets through any of the models described above.

The validity of valuations based on a transaction is inevitably eroded over time, since the price at which the investment was made reflects the condi- tions that existed on the transaction date. At each reporting date, possible changes or events subsequent to the relevant transaction are assessed and if this assessment implies a change in the investment's fair value, the valuation is adjusted accordingly. No significant events in the portfolio companies, which have had an impact on the valuations, has occurred since the latest transactions except as described below. The transaction-based valuations are also frequently assessed using multiples of comparable traded compa- nies for each unlisted investment or other valuation models when warranted.

VNV Global follows a structured process in assessing the valuation of its unlisted investments. VNV Global evaluates company specific and external data relating to each specific investment on a monthly basis. The data is then assessed at monthly and quarterly valuation meetings by senior manage- ment. If internal or external factors are deemed to be significant further assessment is undertaken and the specific investment is revalued to the best fair value estimate. Revaluations are approved by the Board of Directors in connection with the Company's financial reports.

Babylon

As per June 30, 2020, VNV Global values its 10.8% ownership in Babylon, based on a forward-looking EV/Revenue model, at USD 278.2 mln. VNV Global has invested USD 92.6 mln in the company and it is classified as a level 3 investment. The EV/Revenue model reflects better fair value of the company on the back of Covid-19 during 1H20 than valuation based on latest transaction used in December 31, 2019. On the back of Covid-19 the company has seen higher demand of its services and signed a number of new deals and expanded existing contracts during the first quarter.

The peer group includes 10 digital health related companies including Livongo, Teladoc, PA Good Doctor, to name a few. The unadjusted median multiple of the peer group is 10.5x. The multiple used in the model has been discounted significantly to reflect the higher uncertainty in VNV Global's forward -looking revenue estimate compared with the more mature companies in the peer group.

BlaBlaCar

As per June 30, 2020, VNV Global values its 8.7% ownership in BlaBlaCar, based on a forward-looking EV/Revenue model, at USD 176.0 mln. VNV Global has invested USD 122.4 mln in the company and it is classified as a level 3 investment. The model looks at EV/Revenue multiples for a peer group including high margin marketplace businesses such as Rightmove, REA Group, Info Edge, to name a few that has been adjusted to better reflect BlaBlaCar's business model which comprise of both a high margin C2C market place and lower margin bus operations. The model has also been adjusted to reflect the direct negative impact of Covid-19 expected on the back of Covid-19.Short-term impacts include suspend bus operations across Europe because of city and nation-widelock-downs. The unadjusted median multiple of the peer group relevant to the c2c ridesharing marketplace is 15.3x. The implied revenue multiple for the bus operations is 4.3x.

Voi

As per June 30, 2020, VNV Global values Voi based on the latest funding round closed in July 2020, where existing and new investors also partic- ipated, at USD 67.1 mln. As per June 30, 2020, VNV Global has invested USD 60.8 mln in Voi Technology, the leading European free-floating electric scooter sharing service and owns 30.5% of the company on a fully diluted basis and classified as a level 2 investment. Despite Covid-19, which negatively impacted Voi's operations in the short term, with suspended operations in cities where there was a full lockdown, the company saw a strong recovery during the second quarter of 2020. The company's long-term potential remains intact due to Voi's strong balance sheet and its position to reacceler- ate as soon as practically possible.

Gett

As per June 30, 2020, VNV Global values Gett based on a forward-looking revenue multiple-based valuation at USD 80.5 mln. VNV Global owns 5.3% of Gett on a fully diluted basis and believes that the revenue multiple valuations accounting for the company's preference structure is the best fair value estimate. The company is classified as a level 3 investment. Compared

18

Notes to the financial statements

to the company's listed peers Uber and Lyft, which show significant losses, Gett became operationally profitable globally in December last year and has grown since then. It is on track to become cashflow positive despite Covid-19 impacts.

Property Finder

As per June 30, 2020, VNV Global values Property Finder at USD 41.4 mln based on a forward-looking revenue multiple-based valuation, classified as a level 3 investment. VNV Global owns 9.5% of Property Finder on a fully diluted basis and believes that the revenue multiple valuation is the best fair value estimate. The unadjusted median multiple of the listed peer group is 11.5x.

SWVL

As per June 30, 2020, SWVL is valued at USD 26.2 mln and is classified as a level 3 investment based on a forward-looking EV/revenue valuation model, although the latest transaction was in February 2020 where VNV Global invested USD 7 mln. The EV/Revenue valuation model looks at expected rev- enue, adjusted for Covid-19 related impacts, and the peer group consists of listed mobility and delivery business where the unadjusted median multiple of the peer group is 3.5x.

Hemnet (through YSaphis S.A. and Sprints Capital Rob R Partners S.A.) As per June 30, 2020, Hemnet is valued at USD 25.2 mln and is classified as a level 3 investment, based on a forward-looking EV/EBITDA valuation model. EV/EBITDA is used as Hemnet is a mature and profitable company compared to many other portfolio investments that have not reached profitability yet. The peer group's median multiple is 27.8x.

OneTwoTrip

As per June 30, 2020, OneTwoTrip is classified as a level 3 investment based on a forward-looking peer multiples model, valued at USD 22.5 mln. VNV Global owns 21.1% of the company on a fully diluted basis. Current global travel restrictions, RUB weakness to USD and lower oil prices negatively impact the company, thereof the peer multiples model valuation. The unadjusted median multiple of the peer group is 2.4x.

Dostavista

As per June 30, 2020, Dostavista is valued at USD 12.6 mln and is classified as a level 2 investment based on a transaction in the company in 2Q20. The company has been developing according to plan since closing of the trans-

action and seen accelerating activity on the back of Covid-19 during 1Q20. This positive development is offset by a depreciating RUB.

Booksy

As per June 30, 2020, Booksy is valued at USD 12.1 mln and is classified as a level 3 investment based on a forward-looking EV/Revenue valuation model, although the latest transaction was in 2Q19. The EV/Revenue model is using a broad classifieds peer group given the similarities in those business models with Booksy's very niched approach for one vertical. The same network effects characteristics and margins dynamics should apply at maturity. The peer group's median multiple is 7.9x.

Housing Anywhere

As per June 30, 2020, Housing Anywhere is valued at USD 9.9 mln and classified as a level 3 investment based on a forward-looking EV/Revenue multiples model, although the latest transaction was in 1Q20 where VNV Global invested USD 3.3 mln. The peer group's unadjusted median multiple is 7.9x.

Monopoliya

As per June 30, 2020, Monopoliya is valued at USD 8.5 mln and is classified as a level 3 investment based on an fx-adjustedtransaction-based valuation. VNV Global invested USD 9.4 mln for 9.1% ownership in the company during 4Q19. The company has not seen any or expect to see any negative impact from Covid-19. However, given the RUB depreciation on the back of a low oil price VNV Global has as per June 30, 2020, FX adjusted the transaction -based valuation which is deemed to be the best fair value estimate as per end of 2Q20.

El Basharsoft

As per June 30, 2020, El Basharsoft is valued at USD 8.2 mln and is classified as a level 3 investment based on an EV/Revenue valuation model. The peer group's unadjusted median multiple is 9.2x.

Liquidity management (Level 1)

As per June 30, 2020, VNV Global owns USD 8.41 mln in money market funds and bonds as part of the Company's liquidity management operations. The funds and bonds are quoted daily and the fair value as per June 30, 2020, is the last published NAV as per end of June 2020.

Current liabilities

The book value for interest-bearing loans, accounts payable and other financial liabilities are deemed to correspond to the fair values.

19

Notes to the financial statements

The following table presents the group's sensitivity in level 3 valuations.

/Expressed in USD thousands/

Company

Investment amount

Ownership, %

Sensitivity valuation

Benchmark

-15%

-10%

H1 2020

+10%

+15%

Babylon

92,562

10.8

236,506

250,418

278,242

306,066

319,978

Revenue estimate

BlaBlaCar

122,425

8.7

149,622

158,423

176,025

193,628

202,429

Revenue estimate

Gett

54,880

5.3

68,453

72,480

80,533

88,586

92,613

Revenue estimate

Property Finder

24,655

9.5

35,218

37,290

41,433

45,576

47,648

Revenue estimate

SWVL

23,004

12.6

22,251

23,560

26,178

28,796

30,105

Revenue estimate

Hemnet

10,118

6.0

21,460

22,723

25,247

27,772

29,034

EBITDA & SEK/USD estimate

OneTwoTrip

20,654

21.1

19,162

20,289

22,544

24,798

25,925

Revenue & RUB/USD estimate

Booksy

9,489

11.8

10,293

10,898

12,109

13,320

13,925

Revenue estimate

Housing Anywhere

9,601

29.4

8,416

8,911

9,901

10,891

11,386

Revenue estimate

Monopoliya

9,372

9.1

7,239

7,665

8,517

9,368

9,794

Revenue & RUB/USD estimate

El Basharsoft (Wuzzuf and Forasna)

3,801

23.7

6,984

7,395

8,217

9,038

9,449

Revenue estimate

Shohoz

7,004

15.5

5,895

6,242

6,936

7,629

7,976

Revenue estimate

Merro

8,763

22.6

5,641

5,973

6,636

7,300

7,632

Model based valuation

Wallapop

9,059

2.4

5,571

5,898

6,554

7,209

7,537

Revenue estimate

YouScan

8,094

20.9

3,387

3,586

3,985

4,383

4,583

Revenue estimate

JamesEdition

3,341

27.6

2,928

3,101

3,445

3,790

3,962

Revenue estimate

Naseeb Networks (Rozee and Mihnati)

4,500

24.3

2,769

2,932

3,258

3,584

3,747

Revenue estimate

DOC+

7,750

26.7

1,275

1,350

1,500

1,650

1,725

Revenue & RUB/USD estimate

Agente Imóvel

2,000

27.3

957

1,013

1,126

1,239

1,295

Revenue estimate

JobNet

500

3.8

540

572

635

699

730

Revenue estimate

Total level 3

524,195

614,568

650,719

723,021

795,323

831,474

20

Notes to the financial statements

Change in financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

/Expressed in USD thousands/

Category

Company

Opening balance

Investments/

FV change

Closing balance

Valuation method

01/01/2020

(disposals), net

06/30/2020

Digital Health

Babylon

200,000

-

78,242

278,242

Revenue multiple

Mobility

BlaBlaCar

209,454

-

-33,429

176,025

Revenue multiple

Mobility

Gett

74,853

2,300

3,380

80,533

Revenue multiple

Mobility

Voi

102,434

-

-35,323

67,111

Latest transaction

Classifieds

Property Finder

47,883

-

-6,450

41,433

Revenue multiple

Mobility

SWVL

16,002

7,002

3,174

26,178

Revenue multiple

Classifieds

Hemnet1

25,845

-

-598

25,247

EBITDA multiple

Mobility

OneTwoTrip

28,653

-

-6,109

22,544

Revenue multiple

Mobility

Dostavista

11,561

1,000

-

12,561

Latest transaction

Classifieds

Booksy

12,931

-

-822

12,109

Revenue multiple

Classifieds

Housing Anywhere

6,366

3,315

220

9,901

Revenue multiple

Mobility

Monopoliya

9,372

-

-855

8,517

Revenue multiple

Classifieds

El Basharsoft (Wuzzuf and Forasna)

8,630

16

-429

8,217

Revenue multiple

Mobility

Shohoz

7,004

-

-68

6,936

Revenue multiple

Classifieds

Merro

7,652

-122

-894

6,636

Mixed

Classifieds

Wallapop

7,347

-

-794

6,554

Revenue multiple

Digital Health

Vezeeta

3,156

-

1,213

4,369

Revenue multiple

Digital Health

Numan

1,064

2,553

730

4,347

Latest transaction

Other

YouScan2

3,867

-

118

3,985

Revenue multiple

Classifieds

JamesEdition

3,359

-

86

3,445

Revenue multiple

Classifieds

Naseeb Networks (Rozee and Mihnati)

3,528

-

-270

3,258

Latest transaction

Digital Health

Grace Health

1,073

995

172

2,241

Latest transaction

Digital Health

DOC+

3,556

250

-2,306

1,500

Latest transaction

Digital Health

Yoppie

1,481

-

-9

1,472

Revenue multiple

Classifieds

Shwe Property

1,435

-

-

1,435

Revenue multiple

Other

Marley Spoon

168

-

1,074

1,242

Listed company

Classifieds

Agente Imóvel

2,800

-

-1,674

1,126

Latest transaction

Classifieds

Dubicars

508

400

147

1,056

Revenue multiple

Classifieds

JobNet

719

-

-84

635

Latest transaction

Other

Vinden AB

-

54

-0

54

Latest transaction

Classifieds

CarZar

451

-507

56

-

Model valuation

Classifieds

Inturn, convertible debt

5,062

-

152

5,213

Convertible

Classifieds

El Basharsoft, convertible debt

-

1,000

19

1,019

Convertible

Digital Health

Napopravku, convertible debt

-

700

17

717

Convertible

Classifieds

Naseeb Networks, convertible debt

212

-

10

222

Convertible

Digital Health

Numan, convertible debt

1,332

-1,239

-93

-

Convertible

Classifieds

Housing Anywhere, convertible debt

562

-550

-12

-

Convertible

Other

Liquidity management

20,660

-12,276

30

8,414

Total investment portfolio

830,982

4,891

-1,379

834,493

  1. Indirect holding through YSaphis S.A. and Sprints Capital Rob R Partners S.A.
  2. Reflects VNV Global's indirect shareholding in YouScan through a 33.2% holding in Kontakt East Holding AB, which owns 63% of YouScan.

21

Notes to the financial statements

Note 4

Share capital

Year

Event

Change in number

Total number

Quota value,

Change in

Total share

Following the restructuring and redomestication of the Group, the

Company's share capital amounts to SEK 8,185,545.60 and the number

of shares

of shares after

SEK

share capital,

capital after

of shares to 81,855,456, distributed among 79,230,456 common shares,

change

SEK

change, SEK

2,100,000 LTIP 2019 Incentive Shares and 525,000 LTIP 2020 Incentive

Jan 1, 2020

Opening balance

-

100,000

1.00

-

100,000

Shares.

2020

Reversed share split/

79,230,456

79,230,456

0.10

7,823,046

7,923,045.60

Share split and bonus issue1

2020

Issuance of LTIP 2019 Incentive Shares2

2,100,000

81,330,456

0.10

210,000

8,133,045.60

2020

Issuance of LTIP 2020 Incentive Shares3

525,000

81,855,456

0.10

52,500

8,185,545.60

Jun 30, 2020

Closing balance

-

81,855,456

0.10

-

8,185,545.60

  1. At the Company's annual general meeting on April 24, 2020, it was resolved to i) merge the Company's shares of 1,000:1, whereby the previous 1,000 shares were merged into one (1) share, ii) share split of 1:79,230,456, whereby one (1) existing share was divided into 79,230,456 shares, and iii) bonus issue whereby the Company's share capital was increased by SEK 7,823,045.60 through transfer of funds from unrestricted equity. The bonus issue was made without issue of new shares. The purpose was to adjust the number of outstanding shares in VNV Global AB prior to the change of domicile.
  2. The company issued LTIP 2019 Incentive Shares to VNV Global Ltd. as part of the Group's change of domicile. The subscription price amounted to SEK 0.1.
  3. The company issued LTIP 2020 Incentive Shares to VNV Global Ltd. as part of the Group's change of domicile. The subscription price amounted to SEK 0.1.

22

Notes to the financial statements

Note 5

Long-term debts

Bond 2019/2022

During the first quarter 2020, VNV Global carried out a subsequent issue of bonds in an amount of SEK 150 mln under the framework of its outstanding bond 2019/2022 with ISIN SE0013233541. The subsequent issue was priced at 102.75 per cent of par. Following the subsequent issue, the total amount outstanding under the Company's bond loan is SEK 800 mln.

Leasing liabilities

As per June 30, 2020, leasing liabilities are recognized with a provision of future long-term lease payments amounting to USD 0.5 mln.

Note 6

Long-term incentive programs (LTIP)

LTIP 2017/Completed

LTIP 2018

LTIP 2019

LTIP 2020

Program measurement period

Jan 2017-Dec 2019

Jan 2018-Dec 2020

Jan 2019-Dec 2023

Jan 2020-Dec 2024

Vesting period

May 2017-May 2020

May 2018-May 2021

Aug 2019-May 2024

Jun 2020-May 2025

Maximum number of depository receipts not

adjusted for split and redemption program Mar 2019

225,000

510,000

2,100,000

525,000

Maximum number of depository receipts adjusted

for split and redemption program Mar 2019

330,750

742,350

2,100,000

525,000

Maximum dilution, adjusted for redemption program

0.42%

0.95%

2.7%

0.66%

Common share price per grant day in SEK

72.50

74.70

63.50

68.80

Common share price per grant day in USD

8.25

8.59

6.60

7.44

Plan share price per grant day in SEK

-

-

6.84

2.44

Plan share price per grant day in USD

-

-

0.71

0.26

/LTIP share-based remuneration expense,

LTIP 2017/Completed

LTIP 2018

LTIP 2019

LTIP 2020

excluding social fees in USD mln/

6m 2020

-

0.42

0.08

0.3

2019

0.71

0.83

0.09

-

2018

0.70

0.52

-

-

2017

0.45

-

-

-

Total

1.86

1.77

0.25

0.3

23

Notes to the financial statements

There are three running long-termshare-based incentive programs for management and key personnel in the VNV Global Group. The 2018 program is linked to the long-term performance of the Company's Net Asset Value, the 2019 and 2020 programs are linked to the long-term performance of both the Company's Net Asset Value and of the VNV Global share price.

Outstanding program 2018

Participants in the 3-year 2018 program purchased shares (Swedish Depository Receipts) in the Company. For each purchased share, participants are entitled to receive additional shares, so-called performance shares, free of charge, subject to fulfillment of performance conditions set by the Board of Directors based on the Company's Net Asset Value.

The rights to receive shares automatically convert into common shares at the end of the program at an exercise price of nil. The participants do not receive any dividends and are not entitled to vote in relation to the rights to receive shares during the vesting period. If a participant ceases to be employed by the Group within this period, the rights will be forfeited, except in limited circumstances that are approved by the board on a case-by-case basis.

The fair value of the depository receipts on the grant date was calculated on the basis of the market price of the Company's depository receipts on the grant date per depository receipt without adjustment for any dividends during the vesting period.

Outstanding programs 2019 and 2020

Similarly, to the 2018 program, participants in the five-year 2019 and 2020 programs purchased shares in the Company.

For each purchased share, participants are entitled to subscribe for newly issued redeemable common shares (2019 and 2020 Plan Shares) in the Company. Depending on the performance of both the Company's Net Asset Value and of the VNV Global share price, the 2019 and 2020 Plan Shares will be redeemed or reclassified as ordinary common shares and represented by Swedish Depository Receipts, provided certain performance conditions have been fulfilled. If the performance conditions have not been fulfilled, then the plan shares will be redeemed.

The participants will be compensated for dividends and other value transfers to the shareholders. The participants are also entitled to vote for their 2019 and 2020 Plan Shares during the measurement period.

If a participant ceases to be employed by the Group within this period, the plan shares will be redeemed, unless otherwise resolved by the Board on a case-by-case basis.

The fair value of the 2019 and 2020 Plan Shares on the grant date was calculated on the basis of the market price of the Company's depository receipts on the grant date and prevailing market conditions by using a Monte Carlo Valuation Method.

To carry through the incentive program, the Company subsidized the subscription price payable by the incentive program participants for the 2019 Plan Shares. The subsidy for LTIP 2019 amounted to USD 2.6 mln and for LTIP 2020 the subsidy amounted to USD 0.3 mln, social fees excluded, for the cost of acquiring plan shares. The cost for financing and acquiring plan shares is expensed directly.

The Company also compensated participants for the tax impact arising from the fact that the subscription price was below fair market value. The cost of this subsidy, social fee excluded, amounts to USD 1 mln for LTIP 2019 and USD 0.01 mln for LTIP 2020 and will be expensed over five years, treated as vesting expense.

Completed program 2017

On March 24, 2020, the Board of Directors determined that the development of the Company's Net Asset Value over the performance measurement period of LTIP 2017 (January 1, 2017 through December 31, 2019), meets the so-called target level, whereby each savings share held by program participants throughout the vesting period (until March 31, 2020) was allocated of five performance shares free of charge. As a result, following adjustment for the redemption program of SEK 25 per share, participants in LTIP 2017 received a total of 330,750 shares in May 2020.

Accounting principles

In accordance with IFRS 2, the costs for the program, including social fees, will be reported over the income statement during the program's vesting period. The value is recognized in the income statement as a personnel cost on-line operating expenses, allocated over the vesting period with a corresponding increase in equity. The recognized cost corresponds to the fair value of the estimated number of shares that are expected to vest. This cost is adjusted in subsequent periods to reflect the actual number of vested shares. However, no adjustment is made when shares expire only because share price-related conditions do not reach the level.

Note 7

Events after the reporting period

On July 24, 2020, VNV Global announced that the Company's Rights Issue was significantly oversubscribed. The Rights Issue provides VNV Global with proceeds amounting to approximately SEK 872 million prior to transaction costs. Upon full exercise of warrants, the Company is from and including July 13, 2023 up until and including August 10, 2023, expected to raise an additional SEK 1,009.5 million prior to transaction costs.

24

Key and Alternative

Performance Measures

Group

Alternative Performance Measures (APM) apply the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) guidelines.

APMs are financial measures other than financial measures defined or specified by International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

VNV Global regularly uses alternative performance measures to enhance comparability from period to period and to give deeper information and provide meaningful supplemental information to analysts, investors and other parties.

It is important to know that not all companies calculate alternative performance measures identically, therefore these measurements have limitations and should not be used as a substitute for measures of performance in accordance with IFRS.

Definitions of all APMs used are found below.

IFRS-defined performance measurements (not alternative performance measurements)

Performance

Definitions

measurements

Earnings per share, USD

When calculating earnings per share, the average number of shares is

based on average outstanding common shares. 2019 and 2020 Plan

Shares, issued to participants in the Company's 2019 and 2020 long-term

share-based Incentive programs (LTIP 2019 and 2020), are not treated as

outstanding common shares and thus are not included in the weighted calcu-

lation. The issue of 2019 and 2020 Plan Shares is however recognized as an

Alternative performance measurements

Performance

Definitions

Motives

measurements

Equity ratio, %

Equity ratio is defined as

The performance measure demon-

Shareholders' equity in percent in

strates how much of the total assets

relation to total assets.

that have been financed with equity

for the assessment of the company's

capital structure and financial risk.

Net asset value,

Net asset value is defined as the

The performance measure determines

USD and SEK

amount of shareholders' equity

the value of the company's net assets

according to the balance sheet.

and thus shows the carrying amount of

the company enabling a comparison

with the company's enterprise value.

Net asset value per share,

Shareholders' equity divided by

An established performance mea-

USD and SEK

total number of common shares at

sure for investment companies that

the end of the period.

demonstrates the owners' share of the

company's total net assets per share

and enables comparison with the com-

pany's share price.

increase in shareholders' equity.

Diluted earnings per share,

When calculating diluted earnings per share, the average number of common

USD

shares is adjusted to consider the effects of potential dilutive common shares

that have been offered to employees, originating during the reported periods

from share-based incentive programs. Dilutions from share-based incentive

programs affect the number of shares and only occur when the incentive

program performance conditions of the respective programs are fulfilled.

Number of shares

Number of common shares at balance sheet date at year-end excludes

outstanding at year-end

7,685,303 repurchased shares and the 2,100,000 redeemable common

shares issued under LTIP 2019.

Weighted average number

Weighted average number of common shares for the period.

of shares outstanding

Net asset value/share adjusted for the February 2019 split and redemption program, USD

Net asset value development per share adjusted for the February 2019 split and redemption program, USD, %

Net asset value/share adjusted for the February 2019 split and redemption program is defined as equity increased by an amount corresponding to the redemption amount increased by the development in equity since the redemption date, divided by total number of outstanding common shares.

Change in net asset value per share in USD compared with previous accounting year, in percent, adjusted for the February 2019 split and redemption program

The net asset value cleared for effects of non-­recurring items, e.g. redemption program 2019 which enables a true comparison with earlier periods.

A measure of profitability that shows the company's return and how the net asset value per share develops between different periods.

25

Key and Alternative

Performance Measures

Group

Key ratios

H1 2020

FY 2019

H1 2019

QTD Earnings per share /USD/

0.47

1.12

1.44

QTD Diluted earnings per share /USD/

0.47

1.11

1.44

YTD Earnings per share /USD/

-0.11

2.08

1.08

YTD Diluted earnings per share /USD/

-0.11

2.07

1.08

Number of common shares outstanding

79,230,456

78,150,006

78,080,206

YTD Weighted average number of common shares

78,243,173

78,787,830

79,434,729

YTD Weighted average number of common shares

- diluted

78,243,173

79,118,580

79,682,609

Alternative Performance Measures

H1 2020

FY 2019

H1 2019

Equity ratio

89.29%

91.21%

99.40%

Net asset value /USD/

769,842,910

776,983,782

697,734,733

Net asset value /SEK/

7,187,912,366

7,239,235,595

6,468,908,030

Net asset value per share /USD/

9.70

9.94

8.94

Net asset value per share /SEK/

90,72

92.63

82.85

Net asset value per share adjusted for split and

redemption program /USD/

13.16

13.49

12.23

Net asset value per share development

-2%

30%

17%

Reconciliation tables, VNV Global

H1 2020

FY 2019

H1 2019

Number of common shares outstanding

79,230,456

78,150,006

78,080,206

Number of plan shares outstanding

2,625,000

2,100,000

-

Total number of shares outstanding

81,855,456

80,250,006

78,080,206

QTD

Q2 2020

Q4 2019

Q2 2019

QTD Weighted average number of common shares

78,336,341

78,150,006

77,867,005

QTD Weighted average number of plan shares

2,625,000

2,100,000

-

QTD Weighted average number of total shares

80,961,341

80,250,006

77,867,005

QTD Weighted average number of common shares

- diluted

78,336,341

78,480,756

78,089,060

QTD Earnings per share /USD/

QTD Net result for the financial period

36,974,145

87,211,201

112,476,963

QTD Weighted average number of common shares

78,336,341

78,150,006

77,867,005

QTD Earnings per share /USD/

0.47

1.12

1.44

QTD Diluted earnings per share /USD/

QTD Net result for the financial period

36,974,145

87,211,201

112,476,963

QTD Weighted average number of common shares

- diluted

78,336,341

78,480,756

78,089,060

QTD Diluted earnings per share /USD/

0.47

-1.11

1.44

26

Key and Alternative

Performance Measures

Group

YTD

H1 2020

FY 2019

H1 2019

YTD Weighted average number of common shares

78,243,173

78,787,830

79,434,729

YTD Weighted average number of plan shares

2,625,000

2,100,000

-

YTD Weighted average number of total shares

80,868,173

80,887,830

79,434,729

YTD Weighted average number of common shares

- diluted

78,243,173

79,118,580

79,682,609

YTD Earnings per share /USD/

YTD Net result for the financial period

-8,691,346

163,677,067

85,900,816

YTD Weighted average number of common shares

78,243,173

78,787,830

79,434,729

YTD Earnings per share /USD/

-0.11

2.08

1.08

YTD Diluted earnings per share /USD/

YTD Net result for the financial period

-8,691,346

163,677,067

85,900,816

YTD Weighted average number of common shares

- diluted

78,243,173

79,118,580

79,682,609

YTD Diluted earnings per share /USD/

-0.11

2.07

1.08

Reconciliations of Alternative Performance Measures

H1 2020

FY 2019

H1 2019

Equity ratio

Shareholders' equity /USD/

768,842,910

731,462,032

697,734,733

Total assets /USD/

867,827,091

815,687,551

701,979,306

Equity ratio

89.29%

89.67%

99.40%

Net asset value /USD/

768,842,910

776,983,782

697,734,733

Net asset value /SEK/

Net asset value /USD/

768,842,910

776,983,782

697,734,733

SEK/USD

9.3490

9.3171

9.27163

Net asset value /SEK/

7,187,912,366

7,239,235,595

6,468,908,030

Net asset value per share /USD/

Net asset value /USD/

768,842,910

776,983,782

697,734,733

Number of common shares outstanding

79,230,456

78,150,006

78,080,206

Net asset value per share /USD/

9.70

9.94

8.94

Net asset value per share /SEK/

Net asset value /USD/

768,842,910

776,983,782

697,734,733

SEK/USD

9.3490

9.3171

9.27163

Net asset value /SEK/

7,187,912,366

7,239,235,595

6,468,908,030

Number of common shares outstanding

79,230,456

78,150,006

78,080,206

Net asset value per share /SEK/

90.72

92.63

82.85

27

Key and Alternative

Performance Measures

Group

Reconciliations of Alternative Performance Measures (continued)

H1 2020

FY 2019

H1 2019

Net asset value per share adjusted for the February

2019 split and redemption program /USD/

Net asset value /USD/

768,842,910

776,983,782

697,734,733

Split and redemption program /SEK/

Number of shares at redemption

79,660,042

79,660,042

79,660,042

Redemption program /SEK 25 krona per share/

25

25

25

Redemption program /SEK/

1,991,501,050

1,991,501,050

1,991,501,050

Split and redemption program /USD/

SEK/USD redemption

9.2678

9.2678

9.2678

Redemption program /USD/

214,882,963

214,882,963

214,882,963

Price development per share /%/

Net asset value per share - opening value /USD/

7.57

7.57

7.57

Net asset value per share - closing value /USD/

9.70

9.94

8.94

Net asset value per share - development /USD/

28.19%

31.34%

18.05%

February 2019 split and redemption program

- adjusted for share price development /USD/

275,455,573

282,220,816

253,662,049

Number of shares at redemption

79,660,042

79,660,042

79,660,042

Redemption share price /USD/

3.46

3.54

3.18

Net asset value per share /USD/

9.70

9.94

8.94

Net asset value per share adjusted for split and

redemption program /USD/

13.16

13.49

12.12

Net asset value development per share in USD /%/

Net asset value per share adjusted for split and

redemption program - opening value /USD/

13.49

10.37

10.37

Net asset value per share adjusted for split and

redemption program - closing value /USD/

13.16

13.49

12.12

Net asset value per share development

-2.43%

30%

17%

28

Business combinations under common control

Background

This is the first financial report of VNV Global AB (publ) after the Redomestication and the comparative figures presented in this financial report are attributable to the VNV Global Ltd. Group with VNV Global Ltd. as the parent Company. Since this is the first consolidated financial statements prepared by the Group with VNV Global AB (publ) as the parent company, the applicable accounting policies as well as risks and risk management for the Group are outlined below. The accounting policies for VNV Global AB (publ) as a stand-alone entity are outlined in the VNV Global AB (publ) annual report for 2019.

Common control transactions have characteristics that are similar to a business combination but do not meet the requirements to be accounted for as a business combination. A business combination is defined as a transaction in which an acquirer obtains control of one or more businesses while combinations among entities under common control may result a change in control from the perspective of a standalone reporting entity. Common control transactions do not result in a change in control at the controlling shareholder level. Therefore, unlike accounting for business combinations, common control transactions are not accounted for at fair value with a following recognized goodwill. Rather, common control transactions are generally accounted for at the carrying amount of the net assets or equity interests transferred.

Because transactions among entities under common control do not result in a change in control at the controlling shareholder level, the consolidated financial statements will not be affected by a common control transaction.

As such, the transfer of net assets that are not a business is accounted for prospectively in the period in which the transfer occurs and prior periods are not restated.

Accounting policies

Accounting basis

VNV Global AB prepares its consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC), as adopted by the EU. In addition, the Swedish Financial Reporting Board's recommendation RFR 1 Supplementary Accounting Rules for Groups has been applied. RFR 1 is issued by the Swedish Financial Reporting Board. The Parent Company applies the same accounting policies as the Group, except in the cases described below in the section entitled "The Parent Company's Significant Accounting Policies" according to the Swedish Financial Reporting Board's recommendation RFR 2.

Principles of consolidation

Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to or has rights to variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are deconsolidated from the date that control ceases. The Group applies the acquisition method to account for business combinations.

Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealized gains on transactions between Group companies are eliminated. Unrealized losses are also eliminated. When necessary, amounts reported by subsidiaries have been adjusted to conform with the Group's accounting policies.

In accordance with IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements the Group values its investments (portfolio companies) at fair value. VNV falls within the classification of an investment company as its business concept is to use experience, expertise and a widespread network to identify and invest in assets with considerable potential for value appreciation and obtain a return.

Investments in associated companies

Associated companies are all entities where the Company has the right to exercise significant influence, which is normally the case when the Company holds between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. As VNV falls within the classification of an investment company, all investments in associates are accounted for by applying fair value. On increase/decrease of the investments in associated companies, the Group makes an assessment of fair value for the total investment.

Segment reporting

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker in the same way as for a Swedish company governed by the Swedish Companies Act and the Swedish Corporate Governance Code. The Board of Directors of an investment company is by necessity deeply involved in the investment process and monitoring portfolio companies' performance. The Board has therefore been identified as the chief operating decision maker of the Company for purposes of internal reporting. In the internal reporting of the Company, there is only one operating segment.

Functional currency and reporting currency

The Parent Company's presentation currency is the Swedish krona (SEK) and not the Group's reporting currency of US Dollar due to Swedish Company regulations. The consolidated financial statements are presented in USD since that is the currency in which the majority of the Group's transactions are denominated. All amounts are rounded to the nearest thousand, unless otherwise stated.

Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation on furniture, fittings and equipment is based on cost on a straight-line basis of estimated useful life of three and five years.

Investments and other financial assets

Classification

The Group classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories

-those to be measured subsequently at fair value through profit or loss and

-those to be measured at amortized cost.

The classification depends on the entity's business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual terms of the cash flows. For assets measured at fair value, gains and losses will be recorded in profit or loss.

Recognition and derecognition

Purchases and sales of financial assets are recognized on trade-date - the date on which the Group commits to purchase or sell the asset. Financial assets are derecognized when the rights to receive cash flows from the investments have expired or have been transferred and the Company has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership.

Measurement

At initial recognition, the Group measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL), transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. Transaction costs of financial assets carried at FVPL are expensed in profit or loss.

Financial assets with embedded derivatives are considered in their entirety when determining whether their cash flows are solely payment of principal and interest.

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Business combinations under common control

Debt instruments

Subsequent measurement of debt instruments depends on the Group's business model for managing the asset and the cash flow characteristics of the asset. There are two measurement categories into which the Group classifies its debt instruments, namely amortized cost and FVPL.

Equity instruments

The Group subsequently measures all equity investments at fair value through profit or loss. Dividends from such investments continue to be recognized in profit or loss as other income when the Group's right to receive payments is established.

Changes in the fair value of financial assets at FVPL are recognized in operating results in the statement of profit or loss as applicable.

Impairment

The Group assesses on a forward-looking basis the expected credit loss associated with its debt instruments carried at amortized cost.

The impairment methodology applied depends on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk. For trade receivables, the Group applies the simplified approach permitted by IFRS 9, which requires expected lifetime losses to be recognized from initial recognition of the receivables.

Financial liabilities

Borrowings are initially recognized at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured at amortized cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognized in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method. Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and bank include cash and bank balances and other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.

Share capital

Share issue costs associated with the issuance of new equity are treated as a direct reduction of the proceeds. Buy back of own shares recorded as a reduction of retained earnings with the amount paid after reduction of transaction costs.

Current and deferred income tax

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date in the countries where the company's subsidiaries and associates operate and generate taxable income.

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements.

Employee benefits

Short-term obligations

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits that are expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service are recognized in respect of employees' services up to the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. The liabilities are presented as current employee benefit obligations in the balance sheet.

Pension obligations

The Group has a defined contribution pension plan which is based on Swedish market practice. The Group has no further obligations once the contributions have been paid. The contributions are reported as a cost recognized as employee benefit pension expense in profit or loss when they are due.

Share-based remuneration

In accordance with IFRS 2, the costs for the program, including social fees, will be reported over the income statement during the program's vesting period. The value is recognized in the income statement as a personnel cost in operating expenses, allocated over the vesting period with a corresponding increase in equity. The recognized cost corresponds to the fair value of the estimated number of shares that are expected to vest. This cost is adjusted in subsequent periods to reflect the actual number of vested shares. However, no adjustment is made when shares expire only because share price-related conditions do not reach the level.

Operating Income

Operating income comprises the fair value of the consideration received in the ordinary course of the Group's activities.

For investments held at both the start and end of year, the change in value consists of the difference in the market value between these dates. For investments acquired during the year, the change in value consists of the difference between cost and the market value at the end of the year. For investments sold during the year, the change in value consists of the difference between the sales price received and the value of investments at the start of the year. All changes in value are reported in the income statement within 'Result from financial assets at fair value through profit or loss' or 'Result from loan receivables', depending on from what category of assets the changes in value relate.

Dividend income is recognized when the right to receive payment is established. Furthermore, dividend income is accounted for inclusive of withholding taxes. These withholding taxes are shown either as an expense in the income statement, or as a current receivable, depending on whether or not the withholding tax is refundable.

Interest income on non-current loan receivables is recognized on a

time-proportion basis using the effective interest method. When a receivable is impaired, the Group reduces the carrying amount to its recoverable amount, being the estimated future cash flow discounted at the original effective interest rate of the instrument and continues unwinding the discount as interest income. Interest income on impaired non-current loan receivables is recognized using the original effective interest rate.

Interest income on current loan receivables and other receivables is recognized taking into account accrued interest on the balance sheet date.

Other consideration received in the ordinary course of the Group's activities is reported as "other operating income" in the income statement.

Leases

The Group's leases refer mainly to office rents and office machines. When entering into a new lease contract the right-of-use asset is mea-

sured at cost. Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are exempt. At the same time, a lease liability is recognized representing the obligation to pay lease payments for the leased assets. The lease liability is measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at that date.

Accounting Policies - Parent Company

The Parent Company's annual financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act (1995:1554) and the Swedish Financial Reporting Board's recommendation RFR 2 Accounting for Legal Entities. The Swedish Financial Reporting Board's statements for listed companies are also applied. RFR 2 requires the Parent Company, as a

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Business combinations under common control

legal entity, to prepare its annual financial statements in compliance with all the IFRS and IFRIC interpretations adopted by the EU, to the extent possible within the framework of the Swedish Annual Accounts Act.

The Parent Company applies the accounting policies detailed for the Group with the exception of the following:

Leases

All leasing agreements in the Parent Company are recognized as operating leases.

Shares in subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are recognized in accordance with the acquisition method, implying that holdings are recognized at cost in the balance sheet less any impairment. Dividends from subsidiaries are recognized as dividend income.

For more information about the accounting policies for the parent compa- ny, see VNV Global AB (publ) annual report for 2019.

Risk and risk management

Risks and risk management

In its business, VNV group is exposed to:

  1. Investment- and other business risks
  2. Market risk
  3. Financial risks including price-, exchange rate-, interest rate-,credit-, liquidity and financing risk
  4. Legal and regulatory risks

Risk Management

Risk management is carried out by management under policies approved by the Board of Directors. Risk management is an integral part of the group's processes, meaning that control and responsibility for control is close to the Business operation, Finance and Legal.

1) Investment- and other business risks

Risks related to the portfolio companies' operations

All business operations in the portfolio companies are associated with the risk of incurring losses due to, for instance, deficient procedures, failure to increase and improve the functionality and quality of existing products and services, failure to extend existing licensing agreements on favorable condi- tions, failure to remain competitive or launch new products and services and to successfully optimize production and introduce cost reduction measures.

Dependence on key individuals

VNV is dependent on its senior executives. Its Managing Director, Per Brilioth, is of particular significance to the development of the Company. It cannot be ruled out that VNV might be seriously affected if any of the senior executives left the Company.

Disposal risks

VNV has an explicit exit strategy to sell its holdings in portfolio companies to strategic investors or via the market. There is a risk that VNV will not succeed in selling its holdings at the price recorded in the balance sheet at the time of the disposal.

Exposure to early-stage companies

The majority of the investment portfolio consists of investments in startups and other companies in an early stage of growth. Such companies typically generate negative cash flows and will rarely pay dividends to their investors, mainly because the profits are typically re-invested into the business to fuel growth and build shareholder value.

Acquisition risks

VNV frequently acquires shares in unlisted companies. Such acquisitions may entail operative risks, such as the need to identify investment and acquisition opportunities on favorable terms and conditions, and failure to do so may have a detrimental effect on the company's operational or competitive environment.

2) Market risk

Emerging markets and country-specific risks

Several portfolio companies are incorporated in and/or operates in emerging countries, notably the United Arab Emirates, Turkey, Egypt, Pakistan, Myanmar and Russia. As such countries are still, from an economic point of view, in a phase of development, investments may be affected by unusually large fluctuations in profit and loss and other factors outside the Company's control that may have an adverse impact on the value of the Company's adjusted equity.

General market risks

Investment operations carried out by VNV are subject to general market risks, which refers to the risk of loss resulting from changes in the market value of the portfolio companies due to any global or regional economic downturn, particularly in Europe. Changes in market value impact the result of VNV's operations through changes in value of its investment assets.

  1. Financial risks including price-, exchange rate-, interest rate-, liquidity and financing risk
    The Group's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks described below. Financial market risks refer to the risk of a change in value in financial instruments because of changes in share prices, exchange rates and inter- est rates. VNV is also exposed to credit risk, liquidity and financing risks.

Share price risk

A decrease in value of the non-quoted shares may affect the Company's net income and capital, and thereby have a material negative impact on the Group's operations, earnings and financial position. The Group takes an active role in portfolio companies mainly through Board representation.

Exchange rate risk

The Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency exposures, mainly with respect to the Swedish Krona (SEK), the British Pound (GBP) and Euro (EUR).

Interest rate risk

The majority of the Group's financial assets are non-interest bearing, and the majority of outstanding interest-bearing liabilities carry a fixed interest. As a result, the Group is not subject to significant amount of risk due to fluctuations in the prevailing levels of market interest rates.

Credit risk

The Group is exposed to counterparty credit risk on cash and cash equivalents and deposits with banks and financial institutions. The majority of cash is placed in bank accounts with financial institutions with high credit rating and a significant part of cash is placed in cash securities which are fully protected in the event of a bankruptcy of the custodian institution since securities on account are separate from the custodian's balance sheet and thus never become a part of the custodian's bankruptcy estate.

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that an entity will have difficulties in paying its financial liabilities.

For the Group, prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash.

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Business combinations under common control

Financing risk

The Group's objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group's ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders.

4) Legal and regulatory risks

Accounting practice and access to other information

Several portfolio companies are incorporated in and/or operates in emerging countries. Practice in accounting, financial reporting and auditing in emerging markets cannot be compared with the corresponding practices that exist in developed countries. The formal requirements are less broad in terms of publishing information than in more developed markets. In addition, there is a risk that access to external analysis, reliable statistics and historical data is inadequate.

Tax risks

VNV conducts its business in accordance with the legislation in relevant juris- dictions, tax treaties and tax authorities' guidelines and other requirements. Tax legislation and double tax treaty agreements have a trend of frequent changes including introduction of new taxes and fees and such changes could have a significant impact on the tax position.

Corporate governance risks

Misuse of corporate governance remains a problem in emerging markets. Minority shareholders may be mistreated in various ways, for instance in the sale of assets, transfer pricing, dilution, limited access to annual General Meetings and restrictions on seats on boards of directors for external inves- tors. Furthermore, inadequate accounting rules and standards have hindered the development of an effective system for uncovering fraud and increasing insight.

Legal disputes

Since VNV invests in companies operating in countries in which the legal framework is less certain and the business environment less reliable, there is an increased risk that VNV may become involved in legal disputes of various kinds, including labor, intellectual property, contractual or regulatory in nature.

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Upcoming Reporting Dates

VNV Global's report for the nine-month period January 1, 2020-September 30, 2020, will be published on October 23, 2020.

Stockholm, Sweden, August 31, 2020

Lars O Grönstedt

Josh Blachman

Victoria Grace

Chairman of the Board

Board member

Board member

Ylva Lindquist

Keith Richman

Per Brilioth

Board member

Board member

Managing Director and

Board member

This report has not been subject to review by the Company's auditors.

For further information contact Per Brilioth or Björn von Sivers: Telephone: +46 8 545 015 50, www.vnv.global

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VNV Global AB (publ) published this content on 31 August 2020 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 31 August 2020 07:09:07 UTC