The following discussion and analysis of the Company's financial condition and
results of operations should be read in conjunction with the audited financial
statements and the notes related thereto which are included in "Item 8.
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data" of this Annual Report. Certain
information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes
forward-looking statements. Our actual results may differ materially from those
anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of many factors,
including those set forth under "Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking
Statements," "Item 1A. Risk Factors" and elsewhere in this Annual Report.
Overview
We are a blank check company incorporated on February 10, 2021 as a Cayman
Islands exempted company and formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, share
exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business
combination with one or more businesses or entities.
On August 13, 2021, we consummated the Public Offering of 20,000,000 Units, at
$10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $200 million. Each Unit consists
of one Class A ordinary share and one-third of one Public Warrant.
Simultaneously with the closing of the Public Offering, our Sponsor and Cantor
purchased an aggregate of 655,000 Private Placement Units, at a price of $10.00
per Private Placement Unit, for an aggregate purchase price of $6,550,000, in a
private placement.
Upon the closing of the Public Offering on August 13, 2021, a total of $200
million ($10.00 per Unit), comprised of $196 million from the proceeds of the
Public Offering and $4 million from the proceeds of the sale of the Private
Placement Units, was placed in the Trust Account.
As of October 1, 2021, our Class A ordinary shares and our Public Warrants began
separately trading on Nasdaq.
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Termination of PrimeBlock Merger Agreement
On August 12, 2022, the Company, First Merger Sub, Second Merger Sub, and
PrimeBlock entered into the Termination Agreement, pursuant to which the parties
mutually agreed to terminate the PrimeBlock Merger Agreement, effective as of
such date.
As a result of the termination of the PrimeBlock Merger Agreement, the
PrimeBlock Merger Agreement and the Support Agreements (as defined in the
PrimeBlock Merger Agreement) are of no further force and effect.
In addition, pursuant to its terms, that certain stock purchase agreement, dated
March 31, 2022 by and between the Company and CF Principal Investments, LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company, was automatically terminated upon the
termination of the PrimeBlock Merger Agreement.
The AA Merger Agreement
On November 2, 2022, we entered into the AA Merger Agreement with AA Merger Sub
and African Agriculture. The AA Merger Agreement and the transactions
contemplated thereby were approved by our Board and the board of directors of
African Agriculture.
Pursuant to the AA Merger Agreement, we will, subject to obtaining the required
shareholder approvals and at least one day prior to the Effective Time, effect
the Domestication. Following the Domestication, AA Merger Sub will merge with
and into African Agriculture, with African Agriculture surviving the Merger as
our wholly-owned subsidiary. In connection with the Closing, we will change our
name to "African Agriculture Holdings Inc."
In accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions of the AA Merger
Agreement, at the Effective Time, each share of common stock of African
Agriculture issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time,
shall be converted into the right to receive the number of shares of duly
authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable common stock of New
African Agriculture ("New African Agriculture Common Stock") equal to the
quotient obtained by dividing (x) the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the sum
of (1) $450,000,000 and (2) the aggregate amount of any Company Pre-Closing
Financing (as defined in the AA Merger Agreement) by (ii) ten dollars ($10.00)
by (y) the sum, without duplication, of the aggregate number of shares of common
stock of African Agriculture that are (i) issued and outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time, (ii) issuable upon the exercise or settlement of
options or restricted stock units of African Agriculture (whether or not then
vested or exercisable) that are outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time, or (iii) issuable upon conversion of any African Agriculture convertible
note outstanding at the Effective Time (the "Merger Consideration").
The AA Merger Agreement may be terminated under certain customary and limited
circumstances prior to the closing of the Business Combination, including, but
not limited to, (i) by our or African Agriculture's mutual written consent, (ii)
by us, subject to certain exceptions, if any of the representations and
warranties of African Agriculture are not true and correct or if African
Agriculture fails to perform any of its respective covenants or agreements set
forth in the AA Merger Agreement such that certain conditions to our obligations
cannot be satisfied and the breach (or breaches) of such representations or
warranties or failure (or failures) to perform such covenants or agreements, as
applicable, are not cured or cannot be cured within certain specified time
periods, (iii) by African Agriculture, subject to certain exceptions, if any of
the representations and warranties made by us are not true and correct or if we
fail to perform any of its covenants or agreements set forth in the AA Merger
Agreement such that the condition to the obligations of African Agriculture
cannot be satisfied and the breach (or breaches) of such representations or
warranties or failure (or failures) to perform such covenants or agreements, as
applicable, are not cured or cannot be cured within certain specified time
periods, (iv) by either us or African Agriculture if the Closing has not
occurred on or before the Termination Date; provided that the Termination Date
may be extended at our discretion up to August 13, 2023; provided further that
such date is prior to the deadline by which we must complete our initial
business combination under our organizational documents, (v) prior to obtaining
the required approvals by our shareholders, by African Agriculture if our Board
changes its recommendation that our shareholders approve the proposals included
in the proxy statement/prospectus or fails to include such recommendation in the
proxy statement/prospectus, (vi) by African Agriculture if certain required
shareholders approvals are not obtained after the conclusion of a meeting of our
shareholders held for the purpose of voting on such approvals, and (ix) by us if
the required approvals by African Agriculture stockholders have not been
obtained within ten (10) business days following the date that the Registration
Statement (as defined in the AA Merger Agreement) is disseminated by African
Agriculture to its stockholders.
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African Agriculture will be obligated to pay us a termination fee equal to 2.0%
of the aggregate Merger Consideration if the AA Merger Agreement is terminated
by pursuant to clauses (ii) or (iv) of the preceding paragraph; provided that in
the case of a termination under clause (iv) above, African Agriculture will only
be required to pay the termination fee if the transactions contemplated by the
AA Merger Agreement were not consummated prior to the Termination Date primarily
due to failure of African Agriculture to provide information required to obtain
SEC clearance of the Registration Statement (as defined in the AA Merger
Agreement). We will be obligated to pay African Agriculture a termination fee
equal to 2.0% of the Merger Consideration if the AA Merger Agreement is
terminated pursuant to clause (iii) of the preceding paragraph.
On January 3, 2023, the parties to the AA Merger Agreement entered into the
First Amendment, pursuant to which African Agriculture has agreed to provide all
necessary assistance and cooperation in connection with a shareholder vote to
amend the Charter to further extend the term of the Company, if necessary,
including paying all reasonable out-of-pocket fees and expenses of African
Agriculture, the Company and AA Merger Sub (including, but not limited to, fees
and expenses of outside counsel and any other agents, advisors, consultants,
experts and financial advisors, employed by or on behalf of African Agriculture,
the Company or AA Merger Sub) related to such extension.
Acquiror Support Agreement
Concurrently with the execution of the AA Merger Agreement, we entered into the
Acquiror Support Agreement, pursuant to which the Class B Holders agreed to,
among other things, (i) vote at any shareholder meeting or pursuant to any
action of written resolution of our shareholders all of their Class B ordinary
shares held of record or thereafter acquired in favor of the Business
Combination, the Domestication and the other Proposals (as defined in the AA
Merger Agreement) and (ii) be bound by certain other covenants and agreements
related to the Business Combination, in each case, on the terms and subject to
the conditions set forth in the Acquiror Support Agreement. Additionally, for a
period ending six months after the Closing (the "First Lock-up Period"), the
Class B Holders will be subject to a lock-up with respect to one-third of the
Lock-Up Shares (as defined in the Acquiror Support Agreement), and for a period
beginning six months after the Closing and ending twelve months after the
Closing (the "Second Lock-up Period"), the Class B Holders will be subject to a
lock-up with respect to the remaining two-thirds of the Lock-Up Shares; provided
that the lock-up shall expire upon the date on which the last reported sale
price of the shares of New African Agriculture Common Stock exceeds $12.00 per
share for any twenty (20) trading days within any consecutive thirty (30)
trading day period during the Second Lock-up Period.
African Agriculture Support Agreements
In connection with the execution of the AA Merger Agreement, we entered into the
African Agriculture Support Agreements with African Agriculture and certain of
its stockholders, pursuant to which each such stockholder agreed to (i) vote all
shares of common stock of African Agriculture held of record or thereafter
acquired in favor of the Business Combination, (ii) be bound by certain other
covenants and agreements related to the Business Combination and (iii) be bound
by certain transfer restrictions with respect to such securities prior to the
Closing of the Business Combination, in each case, on the terms and subject to
the conditions set forth in the African Agriculture Support Agreements.
The Standby Equity Purchase Agreement
Concurrently with the execution of the AA Merger Agreement, we entered into the
SEPA with Yorkville, pursuant to which, subject to the consummation of the
Business Combination, New African Agriculture has the option, but not the
obligation, to issue, and Yorkville shall subscribe for, an aggregate amount of
up to $100 million of New African Agriculture Common Stock at the time of New
African Agriculture's choosing during the term of the agreement, subject to
certain limitations, including caps on issuance and subscriptions based on
trading volumes. Each advance under the SEPA (an "Advance") may be for an
aggregate amount of New African Agriculture Common Stock purchased at 96% of the
Market Price during a one-day pricing period or 97% of the Market Price during a
three-day pricing period elected by New African Agriculture. The "Market Price"
is defined in the SEPA as the VWAP (as defined below) during the trading day, in
the case of a one day pricing period, or the lowest daily VWAP of the three
consecutive trading days, in the case of a three day pricing period, commencing
on the trading day on which New African Agriculture submits an Advance notice to
Yorkville. "VWAP" means, for any trading day, the daily volume weighted average
price of New African Agriculture Common Stock for such date on Nasdaq as
reported by Bloomberg L.P. during regular trading hours or such other period in
the case of a one-day trading period. The SEPA will continue for a term of three
years commencing from the sixth trading day following the closing of the
Business Combination (the "SEPA Effective Date").
Pursuant to the SEPA, New African Agriculture will pay to Yorkville a commitment
fee of $1.0 million, which is to be paid on the SEPA Effective Date. New African
Agriculture can elect to pay the commitment fee by issuing New African
Agriculture Common Stock to Yorkville in an amount equal to the commitment fee
divided by the average daily VWAP for the five consecutive trading days prior to
the SEPA Effective Date.
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The Forward Purchase Agreement
Simultaneously with the execution of the AA Merger Agreement, we and African
Agriculture entered into the Forward Purchase Agreement with Vellar. Pursuant to
the Forward Purchase Agreement, Vellar intends, but is not obligated, to
purchase through a broker in the open market (a) our Class A ordinary shares
after the date of our redemption deadline from holders of such shares, including
those who have elected to redeem such shares (such purchased shares, the
"Recycled Shares"), pursuant to the redemption rights set forth in our Charter,
in connection with the Business Combination and (b) additional shares in an
issuance from us (such additional shares, the "Additional Shares" and, together
with the Recycled Shares, the "Subject Shares"). The aggregate total Subject
Shares will be 4,000,000, subject to automatic reduction to equal the amount of
our ordinary shares outstanding as of the redemption deadline and subject to
increase to up to 10,000,000 upon mutual agreement of us and Vellar (the
"Maximum Number of Shares"). Vellar has agreed to waive any redemption rights
with respect to any Subject Shares in connection with the Business Combination.
Prior to maturity, Vellar may also purchase through a broker in the open market
additional Class A ordinary shares, subject to adjustment, which such shares
shall be incremental to the Maximum Number of Shares and shall not be included
in the Maximum Number of Shares under the Forward Purchase Agreement.
The Forward Purchase Agreement provides that upon the closing of the Business
Combination, we will pay to Vellar, out of funds held in our Trust Account, an
amount (the "Prepayment Amount") equal to (x) the pre-share redemption price
(the "Initial Price") multiplied by (y) the number of Recycled Shares on the
date of such prepayment. At our option, up to 10% of such Prepayment Amount may
be paid to us and netted from the Prepayment Amount (the "Prepayment
Shortfall").
From time to time following the closing of the Forward Purchase Agreement,
Vellar, in its discretion, may sell the Subject Shares and remit to us an amount
equal to the amount of such Subject Shares multiplied by the Reset Price (as
defined in the Forward Purchase Agreement); provided that no proceeds will be
paid to us in respect of such sales of Subject Shares with net proceeds equal to
the Prepayment Shortfall.
Upon the occurrence of the Maturity Date (as defined in the Forward Purchase
Agreement), we are obligated to pay to Vellar an amount equal to the product of
(a) (x) the Maximum Number of Shares, less (y) the number of Terminated Shares
(as defined in the Forward Purchase Agreement), multiplied by (b) $2.00 payable
in cash or in shares at our option. The Maturity Date may be accelerated upon
occurrences described in the Forward Purchase Agreement.
Pursuant to the Forward Purchase Agreement, within one business day of the
closing of the Business Combination (the "Prepayment Date"), New African
Agriculture is required to pay Vellar an amount equal to the product of (x) such
number that is the greater of (a) 5% of the Maximum Number of Shares and (b)
200,000 (provided that if New African Agriculture has requested and Vellar has
paid the Prepayment Shortfall such number will be increased to the greater of
(a) 10% of the Maximum Number of Shares and (b) 400,000) and (y) the Initial
Price (the "Share Consideration") and Vellar is to use the amount paid by New
African Agriculture to purchase shares of common stock of New African
Agriculture.
We have agreed to file, upon the request of the Vellar, a registration statement
with the SEC registering the resale of the Subject Shares and the Share
Consideration (as defined in the Forward Purchase Agreement) under the
Securities Act, within thirty (30) days following such request. Entities and
funds managed by Cohen own equity interests in the Sponsor.
The Forward Purchase Agreement contains additional representations, warranties,
indemnities, agreements and termination rights of the parties thereto.
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The Non-Redemption Agreements
In connection with the execution of the AA Merger Agreement, on November 4, 2022
and on November 8, 2022, the 10X II Investors entered into Non-Redemption
Agreements with us and the Sponsor.
Pursuant to the Non-Redemption Agreements, the 10X II Investors agreed for the
benefit of us to (i) vote the Subject 10X II Equity Securities, representing
3,705,743 of our ordinary shares in the aggregate, in favor of the Extension
Proposal and (ii) not redeem the Subject 10X II Equity Securities in connection
with such proposal. In connection with these commitments from the 10X II
Investors, the Sponsor has agreed to transfer to each 10X II Investor an amount
of its Class B ordinary shares on or promptly after the consummation of the
Business Combination.
Extension
On November 9, 2022, we held an extraordinary general meeting at which our
shareholders approved, by special resolution, the Extension Proposal. On
November 9, 2022, we filed the special resolution and the Charter with the
Cayman Islands Registrar of Companies.
In connection with our solicitation of proxies in connection with the Extension
Proposal, we were required to permit our public shareholders to redeem their
public shares. Of the public shares outstanding with redemption rights, a total
of 212 of our shareholders elected to redeem 15,357,970 public shares at a per
share redemption price of $10.09. As a result of such redemptions, approximately
$154.9 million was removed from the Trust Account to pay such holders, and
approximately $47.2 million remained in the Trust Account as of December 31,
2022. Following the redemptions and as of December 31, 2022, we had a total of
4,642,030 public shares, including the public shares underlying the Units
outstanding, with redemption rights outstanding.
Liquidity and Going Concern
As of December 31, 2022, we had approximately $37,000 held outside of the Trust
Account and a working capital deficit of approximately $10.2 million.
Our liquidity needs up to December 31, 2022 had been satisfied through a payment
from the Sponsor of $25,000 for Class B ordinary shares to cover certain
offering costs, the loan under an unsecured promissory note from the Sponsor of
$87,369 prior to our Public Offering (the "Pre-IPO Promissory Note"), and the
loan under an unsecured promissory note from the Sponsor of $800,000. The
Pre-IPO Promissory Note was fully repaid upon the closing of the Public
Offering. In addition, in order to finance transaction costs in connection with
a business combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor or certain of
our officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, provide us additional
Working Capital Loans. As of December 31, 2022, there was $600,000 outstanding
under the Working Capital Loans.
In connection with our assessment of going concern considerations in accordance
with FASB Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2014-15, "Disclosures of
Uncertainties about an Entity's Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,"
management has determined that the liquidity condition and date for mandatory
liquidation and subsequent dissolution raises substantial doubt about our
ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the
carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should we be required to liquidate
after the Termination Date. The consolidated financial statements do not include
any adjustment that might be necessary if we are unable to continue as a going
concern. We intend to complete an initial business combination before the
Termination Date. Over this time period, we will be using the funds outside of
the Trust Account for paying existing accounts payable, identifying and
evaluating prospective initial business combination candidates, performing due
diligence on prospective target businesses, paying for travel expenditures,
selecting the target business to merge with or acquire, and structuring,
negotiating and consummating an initial business combination.
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Results of Operations
Our entire activity since inception up to December 31, 2022 related to our
formation, the preparation for the Public Offering, and since the closing of the
Public Offering, the search for a prospective initial business combination and
expenses related to consummating an initial business combination. We will not
generate any operating revenues until after the completion of our initial
business combination. We generate non-operating income in the form of investment
income from the Trust Account. We will continue to incur increased expenses as a
result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and
auditing compliance), as well as for due diligence and transaction expenses.
For the year ended December 31, 2022, we incurred a net loss of approximately
$8.7 million, which consisted of approximately $10.3 million in general and
administrative expense and $240,000 in administrative expenses-related party,
approximately $295,000 in loss on Forward Purchase Agreement and approximately
$36,000 in change in fair value of derivative liabilities, partially offset by
approximately $2.2 million in income from investments held in the Trust Account.
For the period from February 10, 2021 (inception) through December 31, 2021, we
incurred a net loss of approximately $1.5 million, which consisted of
approximately $1.5 million in general and administrative expense and
approximately $87,000 in administrative expenses-related party, partly offset by
approximately $5,000 in income from investments held in Trust Account.
Commitments and Contingencies
Registration and Shareholder Rights
Pursuant to a registration rights agreement entered into on August 10, 2021, the
holders of Class B ordinary shares, Private Placement Units, Private Placement
Shares and Private Placement Warrants and the Class A ordinary shares underlying
the Working Capital Warrants and Working Capital Units that may be issued upon
conversion of any Working Capital Loans will have registration rights. We will
bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such
registration statements.
Underwriting Agreement
We granted the underwriter a 45-day option from August 10, 2021 to purchase up
to 3,000,000 additional Units at the Public Offering price less the underwriting
discounts and commissions. On September 25, 2021, the over-allotment option
expired.
The underwriter was entitled to an underwriting discount of approximately $4.0
million, which was paid upon the closing of the Public Offering. In addition,
approximately $7.0 million in the aggregate will be payable to the underwriter
for deferred underwriting commissions. The deferred fee will become payable to
the underwriter from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event
that we complete an initial business combination, subject to the terms of the
underwriting agreement.
Critical Accounting Estimates
The preparation of these consolidated financial statements in conformity with
GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets
and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the
reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could
differ from those estimates. We have not identified any critical accounting
estimates.
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