- Diversified, Clinical-Stage Oncology Drug Development Company
EVT-801: A clinical stage, first-in-class small molecule targeting tumor (lymph)-angiogenesis
Non-confidential deck
March 2024
NASDAQ: KZIA | Twitter: @KaziaTx
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EVT801 is a highly selective VEGFR3 inhibitor, primarily inhibiting lymphangiogenesis (formation of new lymphatic vessels)
Highly selective for VEGFR3
Expected to minimise off-target toxicities
Inhibits lymphangiogenesis
Less potential for hypoxia-induced resistance
Very strong preclinical data package
Evidence of activity in a wide range of tumour types
Strong potential for immunotherapy combo
Evidence of synergistic activity with IO agents
Oral Presentation
Administered by mouth once or twice daily
Strong IP Protection
Composition-of-matter to 2032 / 2033 in most jurisdictions
Low Cost of Goods
Straightforward manufacture with excellent stability
Favourable Preclinical Toxicology
Limited evidence of toxicity in one-month GLP studies
In Clinical Development
Currently undergoing Phase 1 clinical trial in Europe
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Targeting angiogenesis is a well-established approach in the treatment of cancer
Product | Company | Target | Indications | Annual Sales (US$)* |
VEGF-A
VEGFRs
PDGFRs RAF kinases
VEGFRs
PDGFRs
VEGFRs PDGFRs c-Kit FGFRs
VEGFRs c-Kit PDGFRs
- Colorectal cancer
- Lung cancer
- Breast cancer
- Other cancers
- Hepatocellular carcinoma
- Renal cell carcinoma
- Thyroid cancer
- Renal cell carcinoma
- Gasto-intestinalstromal tumour
- Renal cell carcinoma
- Soft tissue sarcoma
- Renal cell carcinoma
$7 billion
$1 billion
$750 million
$1 billion
$400 million
*approximate, based on company filings and market data
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Despite their proven efficacy, angiogenesis inhibitors are limited by several key challenges
Angiogenesis inhibitors work by reducing the formation of new blood vessels around the tumour, starving it of vital nutrients needed for tumour growth, and limiting its ability to spread elsewhere in the body
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Tumour Hypoxia
Sustained tumour hypoxia activates adaptive mechanisms, leading to secondary resistance and tumour progression
2
Off-Target Activity
Most small molecule angiogenesis inhibitors have a broad range of pharmacological activities, leading to substantial toxicity (e.g. hypertension proteinuria & hand-foot syndrome)
Limited
Duration of
Effect
Significant Side Effects
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EVT801: A differentiating anti-tumour approach
Inhibition of tumour escape and metastasis | ||
1 | • Stabilisation of tumour vasculature | |
• | Inhibition of (lymph)-angiogenesis | |
• | Avoidance of hypoxia decreases potential | |
for metastatic spread | ||
2
Increase in anti-tumour immune activity
- No impact on T-cells viability
- Increased infiltration of effector T-cells
- Reduction in immunosuppressive myeloid cells
3
Tumour Killing
- Direct effect on VEGFR3-expressing tumour cells (typically from endothelial origin, e.g. sarcoma)
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EVT801 selectively inhibits VEGFR3
AvastinLucentis
(bevacizumab)(ranibizumab)
VEGF-B | VEGF-A | VEGF-D | |||||||||||
VEGF-E | VEGF-C | ||||||||||||
Sutent (sunitinib)
Nexavar
(sorafenib)
Inlyta
(axitinib)
Votrient
(panzopanib)
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VEGFR1
Signal Modulation
VEGFR2
Angiogenesis
Vasculogenesis
T-Cell Migration
VEGFR3
Cell Survival
(Lymph)-
angiogenesis
T-Cell Migration
EVT801
EVT801 has a unique mode of action compared to angiokinase inhibitors
Unique mode of action:
Characteristics | EVT801 | Angiokinase inhibitors | |
Blood vessel normalization | • Tumour blood vessel normalization through avoidance of | • Tumour escape due to only transient tumour | |
hypoxia decreases potential for metastatic spread | blood vessel normalization inducing hypoxia | ||
• | No impact on CD3+ T-cells proliferation | • Inhibition of CD3+ T-cell proliferation | |
Immune activity | • | Reduction in immunosuppressive cells (CD45+ PDL1+ & M2) | • Increase in immunosuppressive cells |
• Increase in pro-inflammatory macrophages (M1) | • Decrease of pro-inflammatory macrophages (M1) |
Safety: | EVT801 | Sorafenib |
EVT801 does not induce hypertension in telemetered rats unlike sorafenib
- EVT801 does not induce any significant hypertension even after administration of 500mg/kg
- A singe administration of sorafenib from 10mg/kg produces dose-dependant and long-lasting increases in mean arterial pressure with a rapid onset of action
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Current anti-VEGF agents have limitations
Multi-VEGF | ||
Target characteristic | EVT801 | inhibitors |
Potent small molecule VEGFR3 inhibitor | ||
and TK panel | X | |
High selectivity over other VEGF receptors | ||
Orally available | ||
Effective as single agent in high VEGFR3 | ||
expression models | ||
Potential companion diagnostic | X | |
Equipotent to sorafenib | ||
Reduced hypoxia/necrosis | X | |
Well-tolerated in animal models | ||
Reduce macrophage infiltration | X | |
No inhibition of T cell function | X | |
Potential for orphan status | ||
Inhibits lymphangiogenesis | X |
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Cellular in vitro IC50 (nM) | ||
Compound | VEGFR2 | VEGFR3 |
EVT801 | 241 | 21 |
EVT801 metabolite | 424 | 37 |
Lenvatinib | 58 | 390 |
Fruquintinib | 568 | 2,097 |
- More potent on VEGFR3 than second generation mTKIs
- High cellular activity on VEGFR3 compared to key competitor compounds
- Active as single agent in range of models without inducing hypoxia
- Selective over GPCRs, ion channels, kinases
- Negative for Cytotoxicity, Ames, hERG, Cyp inhibition
Unlike many mTKIs, EVT801 does not inhibit CD3+ T-cell function
% Cells | Live Cells |
% |
Compound (0 - 100uM)
- Sorafenib and axitinib inhibit T-cell proliferation
- EVT801 and its metabolite have no negative impact on T-cell viability and proliferation (as well as Lenvatinib)
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Kazia Therapeutics Limited published this content on 19 March 2024 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 19 March 2024 22:31:07 UTC.