ALAMOS GOLD INC.

Management's Discussion and Analysis

(in United States dollars, unless otherwise stated)

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2020

ALAMOS GOLD INC.

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2020

Table of Contents

Overview of the Business

3

Highlight Summary

4

First Quarter 2020 Highlights

6

Management's Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic

7

Business Developments

8

Outlook and Strategy

9

Young-Davidson Mine ("Young-Davidson")

11

Island Gold Mine ("Island Gold")

14

Mulatos Mine ("Mulatos")

16

First Quarter 2020 Development Activities

17

First Quarter 2020 Exploration Activities

18

Key External Performance Drivers

19

Summarized Financial and Operating Results

20

Review of First Quarter Financial Results

20

Consolidated Expenses and Other

21

Consolidated Income Tax Expense

22

Financial Condition

22

Liquidity and Capital Resources

22

Outstanding Share Data

24

Related Party Transactions

24

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

24

Financial Instruments

24

Summary of Quarterly Financial and Operating Results

25

Non-GAAP Measures and Additional GAAP Measures

26

Accounting Estimates, Policies and Changes

31

Internal Control over Financial Reporting

32

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

32

Disclosure Controls

32

Limitations of Controls and Procedures

32

Cautionary Note to United States Investors

32

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

33

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

This Management's Discussion and Analysis ("MD&A"), dated April 28, 2020, relates to the financial condition and results of the consolidated operations of Alamos Gold Inc. ("Alamos" or the "Company"), and should be read in conjunction with the Company's consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019 and unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2020, and notes thereto. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IFRS" or "GAAP"). All results are presented in United States dollars ("US dollars" or "$"), unless otherwise stated.

Statements are subject to the risks and uncertainties identified in the Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements section of this document. United States investors are also advised to refer to the section entitled Cautionary Note to United States Investors on page 32.

Overview of the Business

Alamos is a Canadian-based intermediate gold producer with diversified North American production from the Young-Davidson and the Island Gold mines in northern Ontario, Canada and the Mulatos mine in Sonora State, Mexico. In addition, Alamos has a significant portfolio of development stage projects in Canada, Mexico, Turkey, and the United States. Alamos employs more than 1,700 people and is committed to the highest standards of sustainable development and ethical business practices.

The Company's common shares are listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX: AGI) and the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: AGI). Further information aboutAlamos can be found in the Company's regulatory filings, including the Company'sAnnual Information Form, available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com, on EDGAR at www.sec.gov, and on the Company's website at www.alamosgold.com.

3

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

Highlight Summary

Three Months Ended March 31,

2020

2019

Financial Results (in millions)

Operating revenues

$176.9

$156.1

Cost of sales (1)

$120.3

$127.0

Earnings from operations

$46.2

$18.7

Earnings before income taxes

$40.5

$20.6

Net (loss) earnings

($12.3)

$16.8

Adjusted net earnings (2)

$29.4

$10.3

Earnings before interest, depreciation and amortization (2)

$76.7

$60.5

Cash provided by operations before working capital and cash taxes(2)

$81.7

$62.1

Cash provided by operating activities

$56.6

$42.4

Capital expenditures (sustaining) (2)

$17.5

$16.1

Capital expenditures (growth) (2) (3)

$41.3

$34.1

Capital expenditures (capitalized exploration) (4)

$4.5

$3.1

Operating Results

Gold production (ounces)

110,800

125,300

Gold sales (ounces)

111,854

119,705

Per Ounce Data

Average realized gold price

$1,582

$1,304

Average spot gold price (London PM Fix)

$1,583

$1,304

Cost of sales per ounce of gold sold (includes amortization) (1)

$1,076

$1,061

Total cash costs per ounce of gold sold (2)

$759

$732

All-in sustaining costs per ounce of gold sold (2)

$1,010

$957

Share Data

(Loss) earnings per share, basic and diluted

($0.03)

$0.04

Adjusted earnings per share, basic and diluted(2)

$0.08

$0.03

Weighted average common shares outstanding (basic) (000's)

391,341

389,735

Financial Position (in millions)

Cash and cash equivalents (5)

$214.7

$182.8

Long-term debt (5)

$100.0

$-

  1. Cost of sales includes mining and processing costs, royalties, and amortization expense.
  2. Refer to the"Non-GAAP Measures and Additional GAAP Measures" disclosure at the end of this MD&A for a description and calculation of these measures.
  3. Includes growth capital from operating sites and excludes the Island Gold royalty repurchase of $54.8 million
  4. Includes capitalized exploration at Mulatos and Island Gold
  5. Comparative cash and cash equivalents andLong-term debt balance as at December 31, 2019

4

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

Three Months Ended March 31,

2020

2019

Gold production (ounces)

Young-Davidson

28,700

45,000

Mulatos

42,600

38,900

Island Gold

38,800

35,600

El Chanate (1)

700

5,800

Gold sales (ounces)

Young-Davidson

28,905

43,996

Mulatos

43,822

36,089

Island Gold

39,127

33,585

El Chanate (1)

-

6,035

Cost of sales (in millions)(2)

Young-Davidson

$43.8

$56.9

Mulatos

$46.0

$33.8

Island Gold

$30.5

$28.6

El Chanate (1)

$-

$7.7

Cost of sales per ounce of gold sold (includes amortization)

Young-Davidson

$1,515

$1,293

Mulatos

$1,050

$937

Island Gold

$780

$852

El Chanate (1)

$-

$1,276

Total cash costs per ounce of gold sold (3)

Young-Davidson

$1,093

$839

Mulatos

$812

$743

Island Gold

$452

$497

El Chanate (1)

$-

$1,193

Mine-siteall-in sustaining costs per ounce of gold sold (3),(4)

Young-Davidson

$1,242

$1,068

Mulatos

$958

$809

Island Gold

$670

$649

El Chanate (1)

$-

$1,193

Capital expenditures(sustaining, growth and capitalized exploration) (in millions)(3)

Young-Davidson

$27.0

$22.3

Mulatos(5)

$7.4

$12.6

Island Gold (6)

$22.1

$12.4

Other

$6.8

$6.0

  1. El Chanate transitioned to the reclamation phase of the mine life in the fourth quarter of 2019. Incremental production is a result of rinsing the leach pad. Gold sales from El Chanate in 2020 are not included in revenue and cost of sales.
  2. Cost of sales includes mining and processing costs, royalties and amortization.
  3. Refer to the"Non-GAAP Measures and Additional GAAP Measures" disclosure at the end of this MD&A for a description and calculation of these measures.
  4. For the purposes of calculatingmine-siteall-in sustaining costs, the Company does not include an allocation of corporate and administrative and share based compensation expenses.
  5. Includes capitalized exploration at Mulatos of $0.5 for the three months ended March 31, 2020 (for the three months ended March 31, 2019 - $nil).
  6. Includes capitalized exploration at Island Gold of $4.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020 (for the three months ended March 31, 2019 - $3.1 million), and excludes the royalty repurchase of $54.8 million

5

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

2020 Highlights

First Quarter 2020

  • Produced 110,800 ounces of gold, driven by strong performances at Island Gold and Mulatos
  • Island Gold produced 38,800 ounces of gold and generated quarterlymine-site free cash flow1of $19.6 million
  • Achieved record underground mining rates of 1,240 tonnes per day ("tpd") in the first quarter at Island Gold, a 14% improvement over the prior year period
  • Mulatos produced 42,600 ounces of gold and generated $14.1 million ofmine-site free cash flow1
  • In response toCOVID-19, proactively implemented preventative measures across all operations; to date, the Company has not had any confirmed cases of COVID-19 among any of its employees or contractors
  • Commenced thetie-in of the upper and lower mines at Young-Davidson and completed several critical path items during and subsequent to the quarter. This included connecting the upper and lower mine ramp system and connecting the upper and lower portions of the Northgate shaft through removal of the rock pentice. The tie-in is anticipated to be completed in July 2020, a slight delay from June reflecting labour and productivity constraints related to COVID-19
  • Sold 111,854 ounces of gold at an average realized price of $1,582 per ounce for revenues of $176.9 million
  • Cash flow from operating activities of $56.6 million ($81.7 million, or $0.21 per share, before changes in working capital1)
  • Consolidated total cash costs1of $759 per ounce and all-in sustaining costs ("AISC")1of $1,010 per ounce were both at the low end of 2020 annual guidance, driven by lower costs at Mulatos and Island Gold
  • Reported adjusted net earnings1of $29.4 million, or $0.08 per share1, which includes adjustments for unrealized foreign exchange losses of $41.9 million, of which $36.8 million is recorded within deferred taxes, partially offset by other one-time gains of $0.2 million
  • Realized a net loss of $12.3 million, or $0.03 per share
  • Drew $100.0 million from the Company's credit facility, leaving $400.0 million undrawn at March 31, 2020
  • Ended the quarter with cash and cash equivalents of $214.7 million and equity securities of $15.6 million
  • Repurchased a 3% net smelter return ("NSR") royalty payable on the majority of Mineral Reserves and Resources at Island Gold for cash consideration of $54.8 million. This has reduced the effective royalty rate from 4.4% to 2.2% on Mineral Reserves, and has reduced 2020 total cash costs at Island Gold by approximately $45 per ounce
  • Paid a quarterly dividend of $5.9 million, representing a 50% increase in the quarterly dividend to an annual rate of $0.06 per share, and adopted a Dividend Reinvestment and Share Purchase Plan ("DRIP")
  • Repurchased 1,133,561 common shares at a cost of $5.5 million, or $4.90 per share, under the Company's Normal Course Issuer Bid ("NCIB")
  • Reported updatedyear-end 2019 Mineral Reserves and Resources, highlighted by a substantial increase in Mineral Reserves and Resources at Island Gold totaling 0.9 million ounces
  • Announced the temporary suspension at Island Gold on March 24, 2020 and Mulatos on April 2, 2020; subsequent to quarter- end, withdrew 2020 guidance
  1. Refer to the"Non-GAAP Measures and Additional GAAP Measures" disclosure at the end of this MD&A for a description and calculation of these measures.

6

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

Management's Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic

The World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a pandemic on March 11, 2020. The Company responded rapidly and proactively to COVID-19 and has implemented several initiatives to help protect the health and safety of our employees, their families and the communities in which we operate. To date, Alamos has not had any confirmed cases of COVID-19 among any of its employees or contractors.

Specifically, each of our operating mine sites has activated established crisis management plans and developed site-specific plans that enable them to meet and respond to changing conditions associated with COVID-19. The Company is adopting the advice of public health authorities and adhering to government regulations with respect to COVID-19 in the jurisdictions in which it operates.

The following measures have been instituted across the Company to prevent the potential spread of the virus:

  • Medical screening for all personnel prior to entry to site for symptoms ofCOVID-19
  • Training on proper hand hygiene and self protection
  • Remote work options have been implemented for eligible employees
  • Mandatory use of PPE for cleaners, nursing staff and security personnel
  • Rigid camp and site hygiene protocols have been instituted and are being followed
  • Social distancing practices have been implemented for all meetings, huddles and transportation
  • Elimination of allnon-essential business travel
  • Required14-day quarantine for any employees returning from out of country travel

Impact on Operations

In order to protect nearby communities and align with government requirements, two of the Company's mines have been placed temporarily on care and maintenance. These mines are positioned to safely and quickly resume normal operations once restrictions are lifted.

At Island Gold, operations were suspended on March 25, 2020 given the unique set up of the operation with a large portion of the workforce operating on a fly-in,fly-out basis and being housed within a camp located directly within the local community. A number of essential employees remain on site to provide security, water management and other environmental protection activities. The Company expects to begin a phased restart of the operations in early May 2020.

Operations at Mulatos were suspended in early April following a mandate by the Mexican government to suspend all non-essential businesses in response to the COVID-19 crisis. The original suspension period has been extended to May 31, 2020; however, the government is reviewing the possibility of lifting restrictions in certain regions on May 18, 2020, provided those regions remain without positive cases. Essential employees remain on site to continue processing and other critical site activities. The Company will look to restart mining, crushing and stacking ore on the leach pad at the conclusion of the government mandated suspension. Although mining activities were suspended in April, the Company continues to recover gold from the leach pad given the significant amount of contained ounces stacked in the first quarter.

To date, operating activities at Young-Davidson have not been significantly impacted with mining and processing activities and work on the lower mine expansion ongoing. However, as a result of labour and productivity constraints resulting from the above noted health and safety measures, the lower mine expansion project is now expected to be completed in July 2020, a slight delay from previous guidance of June 2020.

Impact on 2020 Guidance

Given the downtime at both Island Gold and Mulatos, and the potential for further voluntary or government-mandated business interruptions, the Company withdrew its 2020 production, cost and capital guidance on April 2, 2020.

7

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

2020 Business Developments

Credit Facility Drawdown

In 2019, the Company secured amendments to its existing undrawn revolving credit facility (the "Facility"), including an increase in the size of the Facility from $400.0 million to $500.0 million, expiring on December 17, 2023. The Facility bears interest at a rate of Libor plus 1.875% on drawn amounts and stand-by fees of 0.42% on undrawn amounts.

In the first quarter of 2020 the Company drew $100.0 million from the Facility to strengthen its cash position and enhance financial flexibility in light of COVID-19. The Company's balance sheet remains strong with a net cash position of $114.7 million at March 31, 2020, and $400.0 million of additional liquidity under the Facility.

Repurchase of 3% NSR Royalty on Island Gold mine

In March 2020, the Company acquired and cancelled a 3% NSR royalty payable from certain claims at the Island Gold mine for cash consideration of $54.8 million. Transaction highlights include:

  • Acquisition and cancellation of the royalty on all future gold production from the Goudreau Lake claims that comprise the majority of the Island Gold deposit. As of December 31, 2019, these claims contained 0.9 million ounces of Mineral Reserves, representing 71% of Island Gold's total Mineral Reserves, and 1.1 million ounces of Inferred Mineral Resources
  • A $45 per ounce, or 8%, decrease in Island Gold's 2020 total cash cost andmine-siteall-in sustaining guidance based on production guidance provided in December 2019
  • Increased exposure to Island Gold's substantial exploration potential with combined Mineral Reserves and Resources having doubled to 2.0 million ounces within these claims since the end of 2016
  • Reduction in effective NSR royalty rate on Island Gold's Mineral Reserves to 2.2% from approximately 4.4%

Mineral Reserve and Resource Update

On February 19, 2020, the Company reported its updated Mineral Reserves and Resources. Highlights include the following:

  • Island Gold's Mineral Reserves and Resources increased by nearly one million ounces, including:

21% increase in Proven and Probable Mineral Reserves to 1.22 million ounces (3.6 million tonnes ("mt") grading 10.37 grams per tonne of gold ("g/t Au")), net of mining depletion

46% increase in Inferred Mineral Resources to 2.30 million ounces (5.4 mt grading 13.26 g/t Au) with grades also increasing 13% reflecting the significantly higher grade additions in the Main Zone - East

Combined Mineral Reserves and Resources now total 3.70 million ounces, more than double the 1.84 million ounces at time of acquisition in 2017, net of 364,000 ounces of mining depletion

  • Global Proven and Probable Mineral Reserves of 9.73 million ounces of gold (203 mt grading 1.49 g/t Au), up slightly from 9.70 million ounces at the end of 2018 with increases at Island Gold, La Yaqui Grande and Kirazloffsetting mining depletion
  • Global Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources of 7.04 million ounces of gold (199 mt grading 1.10 g/t Au), down 3% reflecting the conversion to Mineral Reserves atYoung-Davidson and Kirazl
  • Global Inferred Mineral Resources increased 10% to 5.98 million ounces of gold (130 mt grading 1.43 g/t Au), with grades also increasing 10% driven by the 725,000 ounce increase at Island Gold

8

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

Outlook and Strategy

2020 Guidance for Reference Purposes (Withdrawn in April 2020)

Young-

Island Gold

Mulatos

Other (2)

Total

Davidson

Gold production (000's ounces)

145-160

130-145

150-160

425-465

Cost of sales, including amortization (in millions)(4)

$207

$116

$168

-

$491

Cost of sales, including

$1,360

$840

$1,085

-

$1,103

amortization ($ per ounce)(4)

Total cash costs ($ per ounce)(1)(5)

$910-950

$480-520

$840-880

-

$757-797

All-in sustaining costs ($ per ounce)(1)(5)

$1,007-1,047

Mine-siteall-in sustaining costs ($ per ounce)(1)(3)(5)

$1,110-1,150

$740-780

$940-980

-

-

Amortization costs ($ per ounce)(1)

$430

$340

$225

-

$340

Capital expenditures (in millions)

Sustaining capital(1)

$30-35

$35-40

$15-20

-

$80-95

Growth capital(1)

$45-50

$15-20

$5

$10

$75-85

Capitalized exploration(1)

$1

$19

-

$5

$25

Total capital expenditures and capitalized exploration(1)

$76-86

$69-79

$20-25

$15

$180-205

  1. Refer to the"Non-GAAP Measures and Additional GAAP" disclosure at the end of this MD&A for a description of these measures.
  2. Includes growth capital and capitalized exploration at the Company's development projects (Turkey, Lynn Lake, Esperanza and Quartz Mountain).
  3. For the purposes of calculatingmine-siteall-in sustaining costs at individual mine sites, the Company does not include an allocation of corporate and administrative and share based compensation expenses to the mine sites.
  4. Cost of sales includes mining and processing costs, royalties, and amortization expense, and is calculated based on themid-point of guidance.
  5. On March 16, 2020, the Company updated total cash cost and AISC guidance to reflect the repurchase and cancellation of a royalty at Island Gold

The Company's long-term strategic objective is to generate increasing returns for its shareholders through low-cost production and free cash flow growth from its existing operations and portfolio of development projects. The Company was successful in achieving these objectives in 2019, with production of 494,500 ounces of gold and a 10% reduction in total cash costs driving record operating cash flow.

With the strong start to 2020, the Company exceeded the top end of first quarter 2020 guidance with production of 110,800 ounces. In addition, total cash costs and all-in sustaining costs in the first quarter were at the low end of annual guidance issued in December 2019, driving strong margins and cash flow. However, given the temporary suspension of operations at Mulatos and Island Gold, the Company made the decision to withdraw its 2020 production and cost guidance on April 2, 2020.

Despite the temporary challenges associated with COVID-19, the Company's strong outlook remains intact with several significant near term positive catalysts. These include the Phase III expansion study of Island Gold which is expected to be competed mid-2020 and showcase a larger, very profitable, long-life operation; the completion of the lower mine expansion at Young-Davidson in July; and the transition to strong company-wide free cash flow starting in the second half of 2020.

Island Gold and Mulatos are well positioned for a quick and safe resumption of operations. The Company expects to begin a phased restart of operations at Island Gold in early May 2020. At Mulatos, operations remain suspended as per the mandate by the Mexican government to suspend all non-essential businesses. The suspension has been extended to May 31, 2020; however, the government is reviewing the possibility of lifting restrictions in certain regions that have not been affected on May 18, 2020. The Company has scaled down mining and other activities and continues to recover gold from the leach pad given the significant leach pad inventory. The Company is not aware of any confirmed cases of COVID-19 in the region surrounding Mulatos and will look to restart full operations once the government suspension is lifted. Following the resumption of normal operating activities at both Island Gold and Mulatos, the Company will provide updated 2020 guidance.

At Young-Davidson, the lower mine expansion is in the final stages with the tie-in having commenced in February 2020. Several critical path items have recently been completed including the installation of the crusher, the breakthrough of the upper and lower mine ramp system and connecting the upper and lower portions of the Northgate shaft through removal of the rock pentice. The lower mine tie-in is now expected to be completed in July 2020, given some labour and productivity constraints related to COVID-19.

During this previously guided downtime of the Northgate shaft, the Company continues to truck ore to surface from the upper mine at a rate of 3,000 tpd. Following completion of the tie-in in July, underground mining rates are anticipated to increase to 7,500 tpd by the end of 2020. This is expected to drive production higher and costs significantly lower at Young-Davidson in the second half of 2020.

9

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

The Phase III expansion study at Island Gold is scheduled to be completed by mid-2020. The expansion study will incorporate the recently released 2019 year end Mineral Reserve and Resource update for Island Gold which included substantial growth in Mineral Reserves and Resources. The Company expects this study will showcase Island Gold as a larger, more profitable, long-life operation.

The surface and underground exploration program at Island Gold continued through most of the first quarter but was temporarily suspended. The 2020 program is focused on continuing to define new near mine Mineral Resources across the two-kilometre long Island Gold Main Zone which remains open laterally and down-plunge across multiple areas of focus.

At Mulatos, the Company has progressed detailed engineering and project design for La Yaqui Grande, and expects to make a construction decision on the project during the second quarter of 2020. La Yaqui Grande is fully permitted having received the approval of the environmental impact assessment during the second quarter of 2019 and the Change in Land Use permit in July 2019.

The Company's liquidity remains strong, ending the quarter with $214.7 million of cash and cash equivalents. This reflects the repurchase of the Island Gold royalty in March for $54.8 million and the drawdown of $100.0 million on the Company's $500.0 million revolving credit facility. The Company has no debt other than the $100.0 million drawn on the revolving facility and is well positioned to fund its internal growth initiatives. The Company expects to transition to strong free cash flow generation in the second half of 2020.

10

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

Young-Davidson

The Young-Davidson mine is located near the town of Matachewan in Northern Ontario, Canada. The property consists of contiguous mineral leases and claims totaling 5,587 hectares and is situated on the site of two past producing mines that produced over one million ounces of gold between 1934 and 1957. The Young-Davidson mine declared commercial production in 2013.

Young-Davidson Financial and Operational Review

Three Months Ended March 31,

2020

2019

Gold production (ounces)

28,700

45,000

Gold sales (ounces)

28,905

43,996

Financial Review (in millions)

Operating Revenues

$45.7

$57.4

Cost of sales (1)

$43.8

$56.9

Earnings from operations

$1.9

$0.5

Cash provided by operating activities

$8.1

$22.9

Capital expenditures (sustaining) (2)

$4.2

$10.0

Capital expenditures (growth) (2)

$22.8

$12.3

Mine-site free cash flow (2)

($18.9)

$0.6

Cost of sales, including amortization per ounce of gold sold (1)

$1,515

$1,293

Total cash costs per ounce of gold sold (2)

$1,093

$839

Mine-siteall-in sustaining costs per ounce of gold sold (2),(3)

$1,242

$1,068

Underground Operations

Tonnes of ore mined

390,367

588,634

Tonnes of ore mined per day

4,290

6,540

Average grade of gold (4)

2.17

2.54

Metres developed

3,202

2,900

Mill Operations

Tonnes of ore processed

464,744

609,927

Tonnes of ore processed per day

5,107

6,777

Average grade of gold (4)

1.93

2.47

Contained ounces milled

28,851

48,515

Average recovery rate

91%

90%

  1. Cost of sales includes mining and processing costs, royalties and amortization.
  2. Refer to the"Non-GAAP Measures and Additional GAAP Measures" disclosure at the end of this MD&A for a description and calculation of these measures.
  3. For the purposes of calculatingmine-siteall-in sustaining costs, the Company does not include an allocation of corporate and administrative and share based compensation expenses.
  4. Grams per tonne of gold ("g/t Au").

Young-Davidson produced 28,700 ounces of gold in the first quarter of 2020, a decrease from the same period in 2019 due to lower tonnesminedandprocessedasaresultofshuttingdowntheNorthgateshaftinearlyFebruarytocompletethelowermineconstruction and tie-in. As previously guided, ore was trucked to surface from the upper mine during the downtime of the Northgate shaft which resulted in lower tonnes mined during February and March.

Underground mining rates averaged 4,290 tpd in the first quarter, with January mining rates in line with the prior year period at 6,700 tpd, lowering to 3,000 tpd in the months of February and March using the ramp system. Tonnes mined in February and March exceeded budgeted rates of 2,500 tpd.

Mill throughput was 5,107 tpd in the first quarter, a decrease from the same period of 2019 due to the lower mining rates in February and March of this year. Mill throughput was supplemented by existing lower grade stockpiles in the quarter, which have essentially been exhausted at the end of the quarter.

Mining activities in the first quarter focused on remnant stopes in the upper part of the mine to facilitate trucking up the ramp. The average mined grade was 2.17 g/t Au in the quarter.

11

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

Lower Mine Construction and Tie-In

Substantial progress on the lower mine expansion was made in the first quarter of 2020, despite the personnel challenges resulting from COVID-19 discussed previously. The main activities included the following:

  • Completed the main ramp system to the lower mine infrastructure
  • 8940 level loading pocket, including the conveyor and ore/waste bins, completed and ready for commissioning
  • 8930 level ore and waste loadout substantially completed
  • Installation of the hangers and trays for the main conveyor from the crusher loadout level to the top of the shaft bins aretwo-thirds complete
  • Crusher installed and ready for commissioning
  • Skips, ropes and shaft bottom steel has been removed from the mid shaft loading pocket
  • Pentice excavation drilled off and blasted, and ground support completed by the end of April

As a result of COVID-19-related labour and productivity challenges, the tie-in is now expected to be completed in July 2020. All supplies and equipment required to complete the tie-in are on site. Remaining activities to be completed in the second quarter include the following:

  • Completion of the 9025 rockbreaker station and coarse ore bin
  • Permanent installation and changeover of new ropes and installation of new skips
  • Completion of the 8930 loadout, including conveyor drive

Lower mine crusher

12

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

Financial Review

First quarter revenues of $45.7 million were 20% lower than the prior year quarter, reflecting a 34% decrease in ounces sold, partially offset by a higher realized gold price. Ounces sold were lower due to lower mining rates in February and March during the temporary shutdown of the Northgate shaft to enable completion of the lower mine tie-in.

Cost of sales (which includes mining and processing costs, royalties, and amortization expense) of $43.8 million in the first quarter were lower than the comparative quarter in 2019, due to lower mining and processing rates during the tie-in of the upper and lower mine. Underground mining costs increased to CAD$77 per tonne as result of a combination of increased costs relating to hauling rather than skipping ore to surface and the impact of fixed costs on lower mining rates.

Total cash costs of $1,093 per ounce in the first quarter were higher than the comparative period last year due to higher mining costs per tonne, and lower grades mined. Mine-site AISC of $1,242 per ounce in the first quarter were higher than the comparative quarter in 2019, reflecting the impact of higher total cash costs. Sustaining capital spending in the quarter was lower than the prior year period, as the focus in the first quarter of 2020 was the lower mine construction and tie-in.

Capital expenditures were $27.0 million in the first quarter. This included $4.2 million of sustaining capital and $22.8 million of growth capital. Growth capital spending included lower mine construction, as well as work on the north dam and east dam for the TIA 1 tailings project.

Consistent with planned downtime and capital spending on the lower mine expansion, mine-site free cash flow at Young-Davidson was negative $18.9 million in the first quarter. With declining capital spending following the completion of the lower mine expansion in July 2020, and a corresponding increase in gold production and lower operating costs as mining rates ramp up, Young-Davidson is expected to generate strong free cash flow starting in the second half of 2020.

13

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

Island Gold

The Island Gold mine is a high grade, low cost underground mining operation located approximately 15 kilometres southeast of Dubreuilville, Ontario, Canada. The mine comprises 217 patented, leased and staked claims covering 7,926 hectares. The mine began production in October 2007.

Island Gold Financial and Operational Review

Three Months Ended March 31,

2020

2019

Gold production (ounces)

38,800

35,600

Gold sales (ounces)

39,127

33,585

Financial Review (in millions)

Operating Revenues

$61.9

$43.8

Cost of sales (1)

$30.5

$28.6

Earnings from operations

$31.2

$15.0

Cash provided by operating activities

$41.7

$29.0

Capital expenditures (sustaining) (2)

$8.5

$5.1

Capital expenditures (growth) (2)

$9.6

$4.2

Capital expenditures (capitalized exploration) (2)

$4.0

$3.1

Mine-site free cash flow (2)

$19.6

$16.6

Cost of sales, including amortization per ounce of gold sold (1)

$780

$852

Total cash costs per ounce of gold sold (2)

$452

$497

Mine-siteall-in sustaining costs per ounce of gold sold (2),(3)

$670

$649

Underground Operations

Tonnes of ore mined

112,881

97,513

Tonnes of ore mined per day ("tpd")

1,240

1,083

Average grade of gold (4)

11.69

11.40

Metres developed

1,952

1,557

Mill Operations

Tonnes of ore processed

105,927

101,997

Tonnes of ore processed per day

1,164

1,133

Average grade of gold (4)

11.73

11.11

Contained ounces milled

39,945

36,441

Average recovery rate

97%

97%

  1. Cost of sales includes mining and processing costs, royalties and amortization.
  2. Refer to the"Non-GAAP Measures and Additional GAAP Measures" disclosure at the end of this MD&A for a description and calculation of these measures.
  3. For the purposes of calculatingmine-siteall-in sustaining costs, the Company does not include an allocation of corporate and administrative and share based compensation expenses.
  4. Grams per tonne of gold ("g/t Au").

Island Gold produced 38,800 ounces in the first quarter, a 9% increase from the comparative period in 2019, despite losing approximately one week of mining and processing as the mine suspended operations on March 25, 2020 in response to COVID-19.

Underground mining rates were 1,240 tpd in the first quarter, a 14% improvement compared to the prior year period and above guidance of 1,200 tpd, despite the one week downtime at the end of the quarter. Underground grades mined averaged 11.69 g/t Au in the quarter, or 3% higher than the comparative quarter and higher than guidance, due to mine sequencing.

Mill throughput of 1,164 tpd in the first quarter was higher than the prior year period as a result of higher tonnes mined. Prior to the temporary suspension, milling rates were 1,261 tpd, ahead of guidance. Mill recoveries were 97% in the first quarter, in line with the prior year quarter and guidance.

14

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

Financial Review

Island Gold generated record revenues of $61.9 million in the first quarter, an increase of 41% compared to the prior year period, reflecting both an increase in ounces sold and a higher realized gold price.

Cost of sales (includes mining and processing costs, royalties, and amortization expense) of $30.5 million in the first quarter were 7% higher than the comparative period in 2019, reflecting more ounces sold, offset by lower unit mining costs. On a per ounce basis, cost of sales decreased 8%, driven by higher grades mined and lower amortization charges. Amortization per ounce decreased compared to 2019 as a result of additional ounces reported in the 2019 Mineral Reserves and Resources statement.

Total cash costs were $452 per ounce in the first quarter, a 9% improvement from the comparative quarter last year, driven by higher grades mined partially offset by higher mining costs. In addition, the Company was notified during the quarter that it has been approved for the Northern Industrial Electrical Rebate (NIER), which is expected to reduce electricity costs by approximately 20% going forward. Mine-site AISC of $670 per ounce in the first quarter were 3% higher than the prior year period due to the timing of sustaining capital expenditures.

During the quarter, the Company acquired and canceled a 3% NSR royalty payable on a majority of production from the Island Gold mine for cash consideration of $54.8 million. The royalty was applicable to all future gold production from the Goudreau Lake claims, which comprise the majority of the Island Gold deposit. As of December 31, 2019, these claims contained 0.9 million ounces of Mineral Reserves, representing 71% of Island Gold's total Mineral Reserves, and 1.1 million ounces of Inferred Mineral Resources. The acquisition of the royalty is expected to decrease 2020 total cash costs by $45 per ounce, based on a $1,700 per ounce gold price. In addition, the acquisition reduces the effective NSR royalty rate on Island Gold's Mineral Reserves to 2.2% from 4.4%.

Total capital expenditures, excluding the royalty repurchase, were $22.1 million in the first quarter. Spending was focused on lateral development, camp improvements, tailings construction, and the Phase III study. This included $8.5 million of sustaining capital and $13.6 million of growth capital. Growth capital is inclusive of $4.0 million of capitalized exploration.

Island Gold generated mine-site free cash flow of $19.6 million during the first quarter, excluding the royalty repurchase, driven by strong gold production and increased operating margins. The Company expects to resume production activities in a phased approach starting in early May.

15

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

Mulatos

The Mulatos mine is located within the Salamandra Concessions in the Sierra Madre Occidental mountain range in the State of Sonora, Mexico. The Company controls a total of 28,972 hectares of mineral concessions in proximity to the Mulatos mine. The mine achieved commercial production in 2006. Having produced its two millionth ounce of gold in March 2019, the Mulatos mine is no longer subject to a third party royalty on production.

Mulatos Financial and Operational Review

Three Months Ended March 31,

2020

2019

Gold production (ounces)

42,600

38,900

Gold sales (ounces)

43,822

36,089

Financial Review (in millions)

Operating Revenues

$69.3

$47.1

Cost of sales (1)

$46.0

$33.8

Earnings from operations

$22.0

$12.4

Cash provided by operating activities

$21.5

$0.6

Capital expenditures (sustaining) (2)

$4.8

$1.0

Capital expenditures (growth) (2)

$2.1

$11.6

Capital expenditures (capitalized exploration) (2)

$0.5

$-

Mine-site free cash flow (2)

$14.1

($12.0)

Cost of sales, including amortization per ounce of gold sold (1)

$1,050

$937

Total cash costs per ounce of gold sold (2)

$812

$743

Mine site all-in sustaining costs per ounce of gold sold (2),(3)

$958

$809

Open Pit Operations

Tonnes of ore mined - open pit (4)

1,918,464

1,835,733

Total waste mined - open pit (6)

2,338,917

1,977,839

Total tonnes mined - open pit

4,257,380

3,813,572

Waste-to-ore ratio (operating)

0.59

0.51

Crushing and Heap Leach Operations

Tonnes of ore stacked

2,033,111

1,875,556

Average grade of gold processed (5)

1.25

0.98

Contained ounces stacked

81,933

59,174

Average recovery rate

52%

66%

Ore crushed per day (tonnes) - combined

22,342

20,800

  1. Cost of sales includes mining and processing costs, royalties and amortization.
  2. Refer to the"Non-GAAP Measures and Additional GAAP Measures" disclosure at the end of this MD&A for a description and calculation of these measures.
  3. For the purposes of calculatingmine-siteall-in sustaining costs, the Company does not include an allocation of corporate and administrative and share based compensation expenses.
  4. Includes ore stockpiled during the quarter.
  5. Grams per tonne of gold ("g/t Au").
  6. Total waste mined includes operating waste and capitalized stripping.

Mulatos produced 42,600 ounces in the first quarter, a 10% increase from the comparative period in 2019, driven by higher grades mined and more tonnes stacked. Contained ounces stacked increased 38% in the quarter, reflecting higher grade ore from Cerro Pelon being stacked on the leach pad. Mining activities were suspended in April as a result of the COVID-19 related government decree requiring the suspension of non-essential businesses. The Company has scaled down mining and other activities and continues to recover gold from the leach pad given the significant leach pad inventory.

Total tonnes mined increased compared to the first quarter of 2019, driven by increased stripping activities at Cerro Pelon. The excess tonnes above the life-of-minewaste-to-ore ratio were capitalized in the period and are not included in the operating waste- to-ore ratio of 0.59:1 for the quarter.

Total crusher throughput in the first quarter averaged 22,342 tpd for a total of 2,033,111 tonnes stacked at a grade of 1.25 g/t Au. Grades stacked were 28% higher than in the comparative period of 2019, reflecting the contribution of higher grade ore from Cerro Pelon. The recovery rate of 52% in the first quarter was mainly impacted by the timing of stacking of higher grade ore, which is expected to be recovered throughout 2020.

16

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

Financial Review

First quarter revenues of $69.3 million were 47% higher than the prior year quarter as a result of both higher realized gold prices and an increase in ounces sold.

Cost of sales (includes mining and processing costs, royalties, and amortization expense) were $46.0 million in the first quarter, $12.2 million higher than the prior year period due to a higher number of tonnes mined, higher unit costs, and more ounces sold. On a per ounce basis, cost of sales were slightly higher in the first quarter of 2019 driven by higher mining costs associated with longer haulage distances and a higher waste to ore ratio, partially offset by higher grades processed. This also drove total cash costs higher to $812 per ounce.

Total capital spending for the quarter was $7.4 million, of which $4.8 million was sustaining capital primarily comprised of capitalized stripping in both the Mulatos and Cerro Pelon pits to benefit future periods. The higher sustaining capital spending contributed to an increase in mine-site AISC to $958 per ounce compared to the prior year period of $809 per ounce. Capital spending was lower than the comparative period in 2019 given the prior year capital included construction capital for Cerro Pelon.

Mulatos generated mine-site free cash-flow of $14.1 million in the first quarter, a significant improvement from the prior year period. The increase in cash flow was driven by an increase in ounces sold, higher operating margins as gold prices increased, and lower capital spending.

First Quarter 2020 Development Activities

Kirazl (Çanakkale, Turkey)

On October 14, 2019, the Company suspended all construction activities on its Kirazl project pending the renewal of its Turkish mining concessions which expired on October 13, 2019. Although the mining concessions have not been revoked and can be renewed following this expiration date, no further construction activities can be completed until the concessions have been renewed.

The Company has met all the regulatory requirements and conditions for the concessions to be renewed and reasonably expected the renewal by the expiration date. The communities local to the Kirazl project remain supportive. As such, the Company is working with the Turkish Department of Energy and Natural Resources on securing the renewal of the mining concessions which will allow for a resumption of construction activities. The renewal is required from the same government department that granted the Operating Permit for Kirazl in March 2019. The Company will provide updated guidance on the construction schedule and budget for Kirazl following the receipt of the concession renewal and resumption of construction activities.

During the first quarter of 2020, the Company spent $1.6 million at Kirazl, with an additional $1.4 million of working capital payments from prior periods.

Mulatos District (Sonora, Mexico)

La Yaqui Grande

The Company received approval of the environmental impact assessment ("MIA") for La Yaqui Grande during the second quarter of 2019 and the Change in Land Use permit in the third quarter of 2019. The Company is currently finalizing project design and plans to finalize the project economics and announce a construction decision in the second quarter of 2020. La Yaqui Grande is a significantly larger project than La Yaqui Phase I (constructed in 2017) and Cerro Pelon (constructed in 2019), with 724,000 ounces in Mineral Reserves (19.2 million tonnes at 1.17 g/t Au) as reported in the 2019 Mineral Reserve and Resource statement.

During the first quarter, the Company invested $1.8 million at La Yaqui Grande, focused on detailed engineering, project design and costing, and exploration activities.

Lynn Lake (Manitoba, Canada)

The Company released a positive Feasibility Study on the Lynn Lake project in December 2017 outlining average annual production of 143,000 ounces over a 10 year mine life at average mine-siteall-in sustaining costs of $745 per ounce.

The project economics detailed in the 2017 Feasibility Study outlined a 12.5% IRR at a $1,250 per ounce gold price (21.5% IRR and NPV of $290 million at a $1,500 per ounce gold price). Since the release of the 2017 Feasibility Study, the Company has undertaken several initiatives designed to improve the project economics. These include a detailed review of construction capital, the evaluation of various production scenarios and the inclusion of the results of more detailed engineering.

Development spending (excluding exploration) in the first quarter of 2020 was $1.5 million, primarily related to baseline work and drafting of the Environmental Impact Study ("EIS") for the project that will be submitted to satisfy Federal and Provincial regulatory

17

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

requirements. The EIS is expected to be submitted in the second quarter of 2020. The permitting process is expected to take approximately two years followed by two years of construction.

First Quarter 2019 Exploration Activities

Island Gold (Ontario, Canada)

The 2020 exploration drilling program is focused on continuing to expand the down-plunge and lateral extensions of the Island Gold deposit with the objective of adding new near mine Mineral Resources across the two-kilometre long Island Gold Main Zone. The exploration drilling program in the quarter was designed to follow up on the exploration success in 2019, where high grade gold mineralization was extended across all three areas of focus, most notably in the Main and Eastern Extensions. This resulted in a 21% increase in Mineral Reserves to 1.2 million ounces (3.6 mt grading 10.37 g/t Au), net of mining depletion, and a 46% increase in Inferred Mineral Resources to 2.3 million ounces (5.4 mt grading 13.26 g/t Au) as outlined in the 2019 Mineral Reserve and Resource statement issued on February 18, 2020.

A total of $21 million has been budgeted in 2020 for surface and underground exploration at Island Gold and includes 46,000 metres ("m") of surface directional drilling, 30,000 m of underground exploration drilling, and 900 m of underground exploration development to extend drill platforms on the 620, 740, and 840 levels.

Aregional exploration program which includes 10,000 m of drilling is also planned in 2020 and is focused on evaluating and advancing exploration targets outside the main Island Gold Mine area on the 9,750-hectare Island Gold Property.

Surface exploration drilling

A total of 11 holes totalling 9,719 m were completed in the first quarter as part of the surface directional drilling program. Directional drilling targeted areas peripheral to the Inferred Mineral Resource blocks below the 1,000 m level, with drill hole spacing ranging from 75 m to 100 m. The area that was targeted by the surface directional drill program extends approximately 2,000 m in strike length between the 1,000 m and 1,500 m elevation below surface.

Underground exploration drilling

During the first quarter of 2020, a total of 6,568 m of underground exploration drilling was completed in 22 holes from the 620 and 840 levels. The objective of the underground drilling is to identify new Mineral Resources close to existing Mineral Resource or Reserve blocks. A total of 266.5 m of underground exploration drift development was completed on the 340, 490, 620 and 840 levels during the first quarter of 2020.

Total exploration expenditures during the first quarter were $4.2 million, of which $4.0 million was capitalized.

Mulatos District (Sonora, Mexico)

The Company has a large exploration package covering 28,972 hectares with the majority of past exploration efforts focused around the Mulatos mine. Over the last three years, exploration has moved beyond the main Mulatos pit area and is focused on earlier stage prospects throughout the wider district.

In the first quarter, the Company invested $1.8 million in exploration activities within the Mulatos District, of which $0.5 million was capitalized related to La Yaqui Grande. Other spending in the quarter related to drilling to identify potential underground targets, ground geophysical surveys, and administrative costs.

Lynn Lake (Manitoba, Canada)

During the first quarter of 2020, a total of 7,612 m of drilling was completed in 35 holes focused on testing exploration targets in proximity to the Gordon and MacLellan Deposits. Targeting and planning for the 2020 field program continued in the first quarter with a focus on developing exploration programs to evaluate and further advance a pipeline of prospective regional exploration targets. Exploration spending in the first quarter totaled $1.5 million.

18

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

Key External Performance Drivers

Gold Price

The Company's financial performance is largely dependent on the price of gold, which directly affects the Company's profitability and cash flow. The price of gold is subject to volatile price movements and is affected by numerous factors, such as the strength of the US dollar, supply and demand, interest rates, and inflation rates, all of which are beyond the Company's control. During the first quarter of 2020, the Company realized an average gold price of $1,582 per ounce, in-line with the average London PM Fix price of $1,583 per ounce.

As at March 31, 2020, the Company has hedged 60,675 ounces for settlement throughout 2020 ensuring an average minimum gold price of $1,449 per ounce and participation up to an average gold price of $1,709 per ounce.

Foreign Exchange Rates

At the Company's mine sites, a significant portion of operating costs and capital expenditures are denominated in foreign currencies, including Mexican pesos and Canadian dollars. Fluctuations in the value of these foreign currencies compared to the US dollar can significantly impact the Company's costs and cash flow. In the first quarter of 2020, the Canadian dollar averaged approximately $1.34 CAD to $1 USD, compared to $1.32 CAD to $1 USD in the fourth quarter of 2019. The Mexican peso ("MXN") averaged 19.99 MXN to $1 USD in the first quarter of 2020 compared to 19.22 MXN to $1 USD in the fourth quarter of 2019.

The Company recorded a foreign exchange loss of $5.1 million in the first quarter related to translation of the Company's net monetary assets resulting from changes in period-end foreign exchange rates. The Canadian dollar weakened 9% relative to the US dollar, ending at $1.42 CAD to $1 USD at March 31, 2020 compared to the December 31, 2019 rate of $1.30 CAD to $1 USD. Similarly, the Mexican peso ("MXN") weakened 26% at March 31, 2020 to 23.77 MXN to $1 USD compared to the December 31, 2019 rate of 18.91 MXN to $1 USD.

In addition, the movement of the CAD and MXN rates generated a non-cash foreign exchange loss of $36.8 million in the first quarter on the revaluation of monetary tax and deferred tax balances, which is recorded within deferred tax expense.

The Company actively manages its currency exposure through a hedging program, which resulted in a realized foreign exchange loss of $0.5 million during the first quarter. The Company applies hedge accounting; accordingly, these realized losses have been applied against operating and capital costs at the operating mines.

19

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

Summarized Financial and Operating Results

(in millions, except ounces, per share amounts, average realized prices, AISC and total cash costs)

Three Months Ended March 31,

2020

2019

Gold production (ounces)

110,800

125,300

Gold sales (ounces)

111,854

119,705

Operating Revenues

$176.9

$156.1

Cost of sales(1)

$120.3

$127.0

Earnings from operations

$46.2

$18.7

Earnings before income taxes

$40.5

$20.6

Net (loss) earnings

($12.3)

$16.8

Adjusted net earnings (2)

$29.4

$10.3

(Loss) earnings per share, basic

($0.03)

$0.04

Adjusted earnings per share (2)

$0.08

$0.03

Total assets

$3,503.8

$3,262.5

Total non-current liabilities

721.7

537.9

Cash flow from operations

$56.6

$42.4

Dividends per share, declared and paid

0.015

0.01

Average realized gold price per ounce

$1,582

$1,304

Cost of sales per ounce of gold sold, including amortization (1)

$1,076

$1,061

Total cash costs per ounce of gold sold (2)

$759

$732

All-in sustaining costs per ounce of gold sold (2)

$1,010

$957

  1. Cost of sales includes mining and processing costs, royalties and amortization.
  2. Refer to the"Non-GAAP Measures and Additional GAAP Measures" disclosure at the end of this MD&A for a description and calculation of these measures.

Review of First Quarter Financial Results

Operating Revenue

During the first quarter of 2019, the Company sold 111,854 ounces of gold for revenue of $176.9 million, a 13% increase from the prior year period driven by an increase in realized gold prices, partially offset by lower ounces sold. The decrease in ounces sold is primarily a result of the temporary shutdown of the Northgate shaft at Young-Davidson to facilitate the tie in of the lower mine infrastructure. In addition, El Chanate concluded residual leaching during the fourth quarter of 2019, further reducing gold sales compared to the prior year.

The average realized gold price in the quarter was $1,582 per ounce, a 21% increase compared to $1,304 per ounce realized in the prior year period.

Cost of Sales

Cost of sales were $120.3 million in the first quarter of 2020, a 5% decrease compared to the prior year period, driven by Young- Davidson and El Chanate.

Mining and Processing

Mining and processing costs were consistent with the comparative period at $82.5 million, as lower tonnes mined and processed at Young-Davidson during the lower mine tie-in were offset by higher costs at Mulatos.

Consolidated total cash costs for the quarter were $759 per ounce, a 4% increase compared to $732 per ounce in the prior year period, driven by higher unit costs at Young-Davidson.

AISC were $1,010 per ounce in the quarter, a 6% increase driven by higher total cash costs, and timing of sustaining capital spending at Mulatos and Island Gold.

Royalties

Royalty expense was $2.4 million in the quarter, substantially lower than the prior year period of $5.4 million. During the quarter, the Company repurchased and cancelled a 3% NSR royalty at Island Gold, significantly reducing the royalty expense. In addition, the prior year royalty expense included a 5% royalty on production at Mulatos, which ceased in the first quarter of 2019, driving royalty expense lower in 2020.

20

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

Amortization

Amortization of $35.4 million in the quarter was lower than the prior year period expense of $39.4 million due to lower production. Amortization of $316 per ounce was in line with guidance and the prior year.

Earnings from Operations

The Company recognized earnings from operations of $46.2 million in the quarter, higher than the prior year period due to higher realized gold prices, driving stronger margins.

Net Loss

The Company reported a net loss of $12.3 million in the quarter, compared to net earnings of $16.8 million in the same period in 2019. The decrease is primarily due to the impact of the weakening Canadian dollar and Mexican Peso, which resulted in a $5.1 million foreign exchange loss, as well as a $36.8 million foreign exchange loss recorded within deferred tax expense. On an adjusted basis, earnings of $29.4 million or $0.08 per share increased compared to the prior year driven by higher realized gold prices and improved operating margins. Adjusted earnings reflect adjustments for one-time gains and losses, as well as foreign exchange movements, which generated a combined foreign exchange loss of $41.9 million in the first quarter of 2020.

Consolidated Expenses and Other

(in millions)

Three Months Ended March 31,

2020

2019

Exploration expense

($2.0)

($1.6)

Corporate and administrative expense

(6.2)

(5.5)

Share-based compensation expense

(2.2)

(3.3)

Finance expense

(0.8)

(0.5)

Foreign exchange (loss) gain

(5.1)

0.2

Other gain

0.2

2.2

Exploration

Exploration expense mainly relates to expenditures on early-stage exploration projects and corporate exploration support. Exploration expense incurred in the first quarter of 2020 related to activities at Mulatos and corporate support, as the majority of spending at Island Gold was capitalized.

Corporate and administrative

Corporate and administrative costs include expenses relating to the overall management of the business that are not part of direct mine operating costs. These costs are incurred at the corporate office located in Canada. Corporate and administrative costs were higher than the prior year due to increased personnel and employer health tax costs.

Share-based compensation

Share-based compensation expense was $2.2 million in the first quarter, lower than the prior year period due to the impact of a decreasing share price on the mark-to-market revaluation of outstanding long-term incentives.

Finance expense

Finance expense increased slightly due to higher standby fees, as the Company increased its credit facility to $500.0 million in December 2019.

Foreign exchange loss

A foreign exchange loss of $5.1 million was recorded in the quarter, resulting from the impact of the weakening Canadian dollar and Mexican peso relative to the US dollar on foreign denominated net monetary assets and liabilities.

The Company applies hedge accounting to its Canadian and Mexican foreign currency option and forward contracts, which reduces the impact of unrealized foreign exchange movements on net earnings. During the first quarter, the Company realized a loss of $0.5 million on settled contracts, which was applied against mining and processing costs and capital expenditures. In addition, the outstanding contracts had a mark-to-market loss of $11.9 million, net of tax, as at March 31, 2020, which is recorded within other comprehensive income.

21

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

The Company will continue to experience non-cash foreign currency gains or losses on monetary assets and liabilities, primarily as a result of fluctuations between the US dollar and both the Canadian dollar and Mexican peso.

Other gain

Other items include the unrealized mark-to-market losses on gold option contracts, gains on renunciation of flow-through exploration expenditures and other one-time charges.

Consolidated Income Tax Expense

The Company is subject to tax in various jurisdictions, including Mexico and Canada. There are a number of factors that can significantly impact the Company's effective tax rate including the geographic distribution of income, varying rates in different jurisdictions, the non-recognition of tax assets, mining allowances, foreign currency exchange rate movements, changes in tax laws and the impact of specific transactions and assessments. Due to the number of factors that can potentially impact the effective tax rate and the sensitivity of the tax provision to these factors, it is expected that the Company's effective tax rate will fluctuate in future periods.

In the first quarter of 2020, the Company recognized a current tax recovery of $0.3 million and a deferred tax expense of $53.1 million, compared to a current tax expense of $7.5 million and deferred tax recovery of $3.7 million in the same period of 2019. The current income tax recovery in 2020 primarily related to income tax recovery in Mexico. The deferred tax expense was primarily driven by changes to foreign exchange rates during the period as well as the increased use of tax pools compared to accounting depreciation during the period.

The Company's Mulatos mine in Mexico, as well as the Young-Davidson and Island Gold mines in Canada, pay income taxes based on their tax functional currency which is the Mexican peso and Canadian dollar, respectively. The legal entity financial statements for Mulatos, Young-Davidson and Island Gold include foreign exchange and other income items that differ from the US dollar functional currency financial statements. The total foreign exchange impact recorded within taxes in the first quarter of 2020 was a $36.8 million expense (2019 - $4.1 million recovery).

Financial Condition

March 31, 2020 December 31, 2019

Current assets have increased compared to the prior year, primarily driven by

an increase in cash and cash equivalents and inventory. The increase in cash

and cash equivalents is mainly attributable to a draw down of $100.0 million from

Current assets

$427.6

$394.3

the Company's credit facility during the quarter, partially offset by the repurchase

of a royalty at Island Gold for $54.8 million, dividends payments of $5.6 million

and the repurchase and cancellation of $2.9 million of common shares. In

addition, inventory increased at Mulatos, due to the timing of ore recovered on

the leach pad

Long-term assets

3,076.2

3,002.2

The increase in long-term assets was driven by the repurchase of the 3% royalty

at Island Gold for $54.8 million

Total assets

$3,503.8

$3,396.5

Current liabilities

$124.2

$127.3

Current liabilities are consistent with the prior period

Non-current

Non-current liabilities are higher than the prior year as a result of a draw down

721.7

573.9

of $100.0 million from the Company's credit facility, as well as an increase in the

liabilities

deferred income tax liability driven by foreign exchange movements with the

balance

Total liabilities

$845.9

$701.2

Shareholders'

Shareholders' equity decreased in the period as a result of a net loss generated

$2,657.9

$2,695.3

in the period, as well mark-to-market losses on equity securities and foreign

equity

exchange contracts that are recorded in AOCI

Total liabilities

$3,503.8

$3,396.5

and equity

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company's strategy is based on achieving positive cash flow from operations to internally fund operating, capital and project development requirements, and generate returns for its shareholders. Material increases or decreases in the Company's liquidity and capital resources will be substantially determined by the success or failure of the Company's operations, exploration, and development programs, the ability to obtain equity or other sources of financing, the price of gold, and currency exchange rates.

22

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

As at March 31, 2020, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $214.7 million and $15.6 million in equity securities compared to $182.8 million and $22.8 million, respectively, at December 31, 2019. In addition, the Company has $400.0 million of liquidity available under its recently amended $500.0 million credit facility. In the opinion of management, the Company's liquidity position of $630.3 million at March 31, 2020 comprised of cash and cash equivalents, equity securities and availability under the credit facility, together with cash flows from operations, is sufficient to support the Company's normal operating requirements and capital commitments on an ongoing basis.

Cash Flow

(in millions)

Three Months Ended March 31,

2020

2019

Cash flow provided by operating activities

$56.6

$42.4

Cash flow used in investing activities

(118.1)

(53.3)

Cash flow used in financing activities

95.2

(15.0)

Effect of foreign exchange rates on cash

(1.8)

0.5

Net (decrease) increase in cash

31.9

(25.4)

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

182.8

206.0

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

$214.7

$180.6

Cash flow provided by operating activities

In the first quarter of 2020, operating activities generated cash flow of $56.6 million compared to $42.4 million in the same period in 2019, a 33% increase resulting from a higher realized gold price and improved margins on production, partially offset by a lower number of ounces sold in the period. Cash flow provided by operations before working capital and taxes paid was $81.7 million in the first quarter, compared to $62.1 million in the prior year period. Working capital changes reflect an increase in accounts receivable and inventory in the period, as well as a decrease in accounts payable balances at the Company's mine sites.

Cash flow used in investing activities

For the first quarter of 2020, capital expenditures of $63.3 million were higher than expenditures of $53.3 million incurred in the same period in 2019. Capital expenditures were higher at Young-Davidson, focused on the lower mine expansion and the new life- of-mine tailings facility. In addition, Island Gold capital spending increased, primarily focused on lateral development, surface infrastructure, and the Phase III study. In addition, the Company repurchased an existing royalty on the Island Gold mine for $54.8 million. The repurchase will benefit the mine through a significantly lower royalty expense in future periods.

Cash flow used in financing activities

During the first quarter of 2020, the Company drew on its existing credit facility and received proceeds of $100.0 million. Additionally, the Company declared and paid a dividend of $0.015 per share, or $5.6 million. During the quarter, the Company repurchased and cancelled 606,461 common shares under the NCIB at a cost of $2.9 million or $4.77 per share, with an additional 527,100 shares repurchased subsequent to March 31, 2020. Offsetting these outflows, the Company received $3.9 million in proceeds on the exercise of stock options during the quarter.

Credit Facility

In 2019, the Company secured amendments to its existing undrawn Facility, including an increase in the size of the Facility from $400.0 million to $500.0 million, expiring on December 17, 2023. The Facility bears interest at a rate of Libor plus 1.875% on drawn amounts and stand-by fees of 0.42% on undrawn amounts.

During the period ending March 31, 2020, the Company drew $100.0 million from the Facility, representing the first time the Company has drawn on the facility; the remaining $400.0 million remained undrawn at March 31, 2020. The Company drew from the Facility to strengthen its cash position and enhance financial flexibility in light of COVID-19.

The Facility is secured against all of the material present and future assets, property and undertakings of the Company. The Facility contains various covenants customary for a loan facility of this nature, including limits on indebtedness, asset sales and liens. It contains financial covenant tests that include (a) a minimum interest coverage ratio of 3.0:1.0 and (b) a maximum net leverage ratio of 3.5:1.0, both as defined in the agreement. As at March 31, 2020, the Company is in compliance with the covenants.

23

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

Outstanding Share Data

April 28, 2020

Common shares

390,737,603

Stock options

4,389,570

Deferred share units

853,740

Performance share units

1,227,262

Restricted share units

2,231,098

399,439,273

Related party transactions

There were no related party transactions during the year other than those disclosed in the Company's interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2020.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Company does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.

Financial Instruments

The Company seeks to manage its exposure to fluctuations in commodity prices, interest rates and foreign exchange rates by entering into derivative financial instruments from time to time.

Commodity option and forward contracts

As at March 31, 2020, the Company held option contracts to protect against the risk of a decrease in the value of the gold price on a portion of gold sales. These option contracts ensure a minimum average realized gold price of $1,449 per ounce and a maximum average realized gold price of $1,709 per ounce, regardless of the movement in gold prices during 2020.

The following gold collar contracts are outstanding as of March 31, 2020:

Period Covered

Ounces subject to contract

Average purchase put option

Average sold call option

2020

60,675

$1,449

$1,709

The fair value of these contracts was a liability of $0.9 million at March 31, 2020 (December 31, 2019 - liability of $0.7 million). The options mature throughout 2020.

For the three months ending March 31, 2020, the Company realized losses of $0.1 million related to the settlement of option contracts (for the three months ended March 31, 2019 - $nil). The Company recorded unrealized losses of $0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020 (for the three months ended March 31, 2019 unrealized gains of $1.0 million). The Company has elected to not apply hedge accounting to gold option contracts, with changes in fair value recorded in net earnings.

Foreign currency contracts

As at March 31, 2020, the Company held option contracts to protect against the risk of an increase in the value of the Canadian dollar and Mexican peso versus the US dollar. These option contracts are for the purchase of local currencies and the sale of US dollars, which settle on a monthly basis, and are summarized as follows:

24

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

Canadian dollar contracts

Contracts

Average minimum rate

Average maximum

Period Covered

Contract type

(CAD$ Millions)

(USD/CAD)

rate (USD/CAD)

2020

Collars

240.5

1.31

1.36

Mexican Peso contracts

Contracts

Average minimum rate

Average maximum

Period Covered

Contract type

(MXN Millions)

(MXN/USD)

rate (MXN/USD)

2020

Collars

825.0

19.52

22.02

2021

Collars

150.0

22.00

28.52

The fair value of these contracts was a liability of $11.9 million as at March 31, 2020 (December 31, 2019 - asset of $3.3 million) recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss. For the three months ended March 31, 2020, the Company realized a loss of $0.5 million on the foreign currency contracts (for the three months ended March 31, 2019 - realized gains of $0.3 million).

Fuel contracts

The Company enters into option contracts to economically hedge against the risk of an increase in the price of diesel fuel. These option contracts are for the purchase of New York Harbour Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel ("ULSD") contracts, which settle on a monthly basis, and the Company believes this is an appropriate manner of managing price risk.

As at March 31, 2020, the Company has hedged 1,512,000 gallons of diesel at a range of $1.65 to $1.86 per gallon.

For the three months ended March 31, 2020, the Company recorded an unrealized loss of $0.8 million in accumulated other comprehensive loss related to the fuel hedges.

Summary of Quarterly Financial and Operating Results

Q1 2020

Q4 2019

Q3 2019

Q2 2019

Q1 2019

Q4 2018

Q3 2018

Q2 2018

Gold ounces produced

110,800

122,100

121,900

125,200

125,300

125,600

124,000

126,500

Gold ounces sold

111,854

127,148

119,392

128,457

119,705

131,161

119,401

129,272

Operating Revenues

$176.9

$186.0

$172.9

$168.1

$156.1

$163.1

$146.7

$168.9

Earnings (loss) from operations

$46.2

$41.6

$37.5

$28.2

$18.7

($51.3)

$0.6

$9.6

Net (loss) earnings

($12.3)

$38.0

$17.7

$23.6

$16.8

($71.5)

$7.2

($8.9)

(Loss) earnings per share, basic

($0.03)

$0.10

$0.05

$0.06

$0.04

($0.18)

$0.02

($0.02)

Adjusted net earnings (loss) (1)

$29.4

$32.1

$23.4

$17.7

$10.3

$4.3

($1.9)

$4.9

Adjusted earnings per share, basic (1)

$0.08

$0.08

$0.06

$0.05

$0.03

$0.01

$-

$0.01

Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation

$76.7

$88.4

$78.4

$69.1

$60.5

$43.0

$41.7

$51.9

and amortization (1)

Cash provided by operating activities

$56.6

$77.8

$67.9

$72.3

$42.4

$47.4

$45.2

$62.5

Average realized gold price

$1,582

$1,463

$1,448

$1,309

$1,304

$1,244

$1,229

$1,307

  1. Refer to the"Non-GAAP Measures and Additional GAAP Measures" disclosure at the end of this MD&A for a description and calculation of these measures.

Since the acquisition of Island Gold in the fourth quarter of 2017, quarterly production and gold ounces sold have been relatively consistent, with the exception of the first quarter of 2020. Production and sales decreased in the most current quarter as expected, driven by lower production at Young-Davidson during completion of the lower mine tie in. Revenues have also been consistent, with fluctuations resulting from changes in the gold price for the period, which has trended higher over the past four quarters resulting in record revenue in the fourth quarter of 2019.

Earnings from operations and cash flow from operating activities have improved since Q2 2018 as a result of a higher gold price and lower operating costs, resulting in higher margins on ounces produced and positive cash flow from operations. Earnings from operations and net income in the fourth quarter of 2018 were significantly lower as it was impacted by one-time,non-cash items, including a non-cash inventory impairment charge at El Chanate.

25

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

Non-GAAP Measures and Additional GAAP Measures

The Company has included certain non-GAAP financial measures to supplement its Consolidated Financial Statements, which are presented in accordance with IFRS, including the following:

  • adjusted net earnings and adjusted earnings per share;
  • cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital and taxes received;
  • Company-widefree cash flow;
  • totalmine-site free cash flow;
  • mine-sitefree cash flow;
  • total cash cost per ounce of gold sold;
  • all-insustaining cost ("AISC") per ounce of gold sold;
  • mine-siteall-in sustaining cost ("Mine-site AISC") per ounce of gold sold;
  • sustaining andnon-sustaining capital expenditures; and
  • earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization

The Company believes that these measures, together with measures determined in accordance with IFRS, provide investors with an improved ability to evaluate the underlying performance of the Company. Non-GAAP financial measures do not have any standardized meaning prescribed under IFRS, and therefore they may not be comparable to similar measures employed by other companies. The data is intended to provide additional information and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS. Management's determination of the components of non-GAAP and additional measures are evaluated on a periodic basis influenced by new items and transactions, a review of investor uses and new regulations as applicable. Any changes to the measures are dully noted and retrospectively applied as applicable.

Adjusted Net Earnings and Adjusted Earnings per Share

"Adjusted net earnings" and "adjusted earnings per share" are non-GAAP financial measures with no standard meaning under IFRS which exclude the following from net earnings:

  • Foreign exchange gain (loss)
  • Items included in other gain (loss)
  • Certainnon-reoccurring items
  • Foreign exchange gain (loss) recorded in deferred tax expense

Net earnings have been adjusted, including the associated tax impact, for the group of costs in "Other loss" on the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. Transactions within this grouping are: the fair value changes on non-hedged derivatives; the renunciation of flow-through exploration expenditures; and loss on disposal of assets. The adjusted entries are also impacted for tax to the extent that the underlying entries are impacted for tax in the unadjusted net earnings.

The Company uses adjusted net earnings for its own internal purposes. Management's internal budgets and forecasts and public guidance do not reflect the items which have been excluded from the determination of adjusted net earnings. Consequently, the presentation of adjusted net earnings enables shareholders to better understand the underlying operating performance of the core mining business through the eyes of management. Management periodically evaluates the components of adjusted net earnings based on an internal assessment of performance measures that are useful for evaluating the operating performance of our business and a review of the non-GAAP measures used by mining industry analysts and other mining companies.

Adjusted net earnings is intended to provide additional information only and does not have any standardized meaning under IFRS and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. It should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS. The measure is not necessarily indicative of operating profit or cash flows from operations as determined under IFRS. The following table reconciles this non-GAAP measure to the most directly comparable IFRS measure.

26

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

(in millions)

Three Months Ended March 31,

2020

2019

Net (loss) earnings

($12.3)

$16.8

Adjustments:

Foreign exchange loss (gain)

5.1

(0.2)

Other gain

(0.2)

(2.2)

Unrealized foreign exchange loss (gain) recorded in deferred tax expense

36.8

(4.1)

Adjusted net earnings

$29.4

$10.3

Adjusted earnings per share - basic and diluted

$0.08

$0.03

Cash Flow from Operating Activities before Changes in Working Capital and Cash Taxes

"Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital and cash taxes" is a non-GAAP performance measure that could provide an indication of the Company's ability to generate cash flows from operations, and is calculated by adding back the change in working capital and taxes received to "Cash provided by (used in) operating activities" as presented on the Company's consolidated statements of cash flows. "Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital" is a non-GAAP financial measure with no standard meaning under IFRS.

The following table reconciles the non-GAAP measure to the consolidated statements of cash flows.

(in millions)

Three Months Ended March 31,

2020

2019

Cash flow from operating activities

$56.6

$42.4

Add (less): Changes in working capital and cash taxes

25.1

19.7

Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital and cash taxes

$81.7

$62.1

Company-wide Free Cash Flow

"Company-wide free cash flow" is a non-GAAP performance measure calculated from the consolidated operating cash flow, less consolidated mineral property, plant and equipment expenditures. The Company believes this to be a useful indicator of our ability to operate without reliance on additional borrowing or usage of existing cash company-wide.Company-wide free cash flow is intended to provide additional information only and does not have any standardized meaning under IFRS and may not be comparable to similar measures of performance presented by other mining companies. Company-wide free cash flow should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS.

(in millions)

Three Months Ended March 31,

2020

2019

Cash flow from operating activities

$56.6

$42.4

Less: mineral property, plant and equipment expenditures

(63.3)

(53.3)

Company-wide free cash flow

($6.7)

($10.9)

27

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

Mine-site Free Cash Flow

"Mine-site free cash flow" is a non-GAAP financial performance measure calculated as cash flow from mine-site operating activities, less mineral property, plant and equipment expenditures. The Company believes this to be a useful indicator of our ability to operate withoutrelianceonadditionalborrowingorusageofexistingcash.Mine-sitefreecashflowisintendedtoprovideadditionalinformation only and does not have any standardized meaning under IFRS and may not be comparable to similar measures of performance presented by other mining companies. Mine-site free cash flow should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS.

Total Mine-Site Free Cash Flow

Three Months Ended March 31,

2020

2019

(in millions)

Cash flow from operating activities

$56.6

$42.4

Add: operating cash flow used by non-mine site activity

14.7

11.3

Cash flow from operating mine-sites

$71.3

$53.7

Mineral property, plant and equipment expenditure 1

$63.3

$53.3

Less: capital expenditures from development projects, and corporate

(6.8)

(6.0)

Capital expenditure from mine-sites

$56.5

$47.3

Total mine-site free cash flow

$14.8

$6.4

  1. Excludes royalty repurchase of $54.8 million at Island Gold for the three months ended March 31, 2020

Young-DavidsonMine-Site Free Cash Flow

Three Months Ended March 31,

2020

2019

(in millions)

Cash flow from operating activities

$8.1

$22.9

Mineral property, plant and equipment expenditure

(27.0)

(22.3)

Mine-site free cash flow

($18.9)

$0.6

Mulatos Mine-Site Free Cash Flow

Three Months Ended March 31,

2020

2019

(in millions)

Cash flow from operating activities

$21.5

$0.6

Mineral property, plant and equipment expenditure

(7.4)

(12.6)

Mine-site free cash flow

$14.1

($12.0)

Island Gold Mine-Site Free Cash Flow

Three Months Ended March 31,

2020

2019

(in millions)

Cash flow from operating activities

$41.7

$29.0

Mineral property, plant and equipment expenditure 1

(22.1)

(12.4)

Mine-site free cash flow

$19.6

$16.6

  1. Excludes royalty repurchase of $54.8 million at Island Gold for the three months ended March 31, 2020

28

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

Total Cash Costs per ounce

Total cash costs per ounce is a non-GAAP term typically used by gold mining companies to assess the level of gross margin available to the Company by subtracting these costs from the unit price realized during the period. This non-GAAP term is also used to assess the ability of a mining company to generate cash flow from operations. Total cash costs per ounce includes mining and processing costs plus applicable royalties, and net of by-product revenue and net realizable value adjustments. Total cash costs per ounce is exclusive of exploration costs.

Total cash costs per ounce is intended to provide additional information only and does not have any standardized meaning under IFRS and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other mining companies. It should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS. The measure is not necessarily indicative of cash flow from operations under IFRS or operating costs presented under IFRS.

All-in Sustaining Costs per ounce and Mine-siteAll-in Sustaining Costs

The Company adopted an "all-in sustaining costs per ounce" non-GAAP performance measure in accordance with the World Gold Council published in June 2013. The Company believes the measure more fully defines the total costs associated with producing gold; however, this performance measure has no standardized meaning. Accordingly, there may be some variation in the method of computation of "all-in sustaining costs per ounce" as determined by the Company compared with other mining companies. In this context, "all-in sustaining costs per ounce" for the consolidated Company reflects total mining and processing costs, corporate and administrative costs, share-based compensation, exploration costs, sustaining capital, and other operating costs.

For the purposes of calculating "mine-siteall-in sustaining costs" at the individual mine-sites, the Company does not include an allocation of corporate and administrative costs and share-based compensation, as detailed in the reconciliations below.

Sustaining capital expenditures are expenditures that do not increase annual gold ounce production at a mine site and excludes all expenditures at the Company's development projects as well as certain expenditures at the Company's operating sites that are deemed expansionary in nature. For each mine-site reconciliation, corporate and administrative costs, and non-site specific costs are not included in the all-in sustaining cost per ounce calculation.

All-in sustaining costs per gold ounce is intended to provide additional information only and does not have any standardized meaning under IFRS and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other mining companies. It should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS.

The measure is not necessarily indicative of cash flow from operations under IFRS or operating costs presented under IFRS.

Total Cash Costs and All-in Sustaining Costs per Ounce Reconciliation Tables

The following tables reconciles these non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measures on a Company-wide and individual mine-site basis.

Total Cash Costs and AISC Reconciliation - Company-wide

Three Months Ended March 31,

2020

2019

(in millions, except ounces and per ounce figures)

Mining and processing

$82.5

$82.2

Royalties

2.4

5.4

Total cash costs

$84.9

$87.6

Gold ounces sold

111,854

119,705

Total cash costs per ounce

$759

$732

Total cash costs

$84.9

$87.6

Corporate and administrative(1)

6.2

5.5

Sustaining capital expenditures(2)

17.5

16.1

Share-based compensation

2.2

3.3

Sustaining exploration

1.5

1.4

Accretion of decommissioning liabilities

0.7

0.6

Total all-in sustaining costs

$113.0

$114.5

Gold ounces sold

111,854

119,705

All-in sustaining costs per ounce

$1,010

$957

  1. Corporate and administrative expenses exclude expenses incurred at development properties.
  2. Sustaining capital expenditures are defined as those expenditures which do not increase annual gold ounce production at a mine site and exclude all expenditures at growth projects and certain expenditures at operating sites which are deemed expansionary in nature. Total sustaining capital for the period is as follows:

29

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

Three Months Ended March 31,

2020

2019

(in millions)

Capital expenditures per cash flow statement

$63.3

$53.3

Less: non-sustaining capital expenditures at:

Young-Davidson

(22.8)

(12.3)

Mulatos

(2.6)

(11.6)

Island Gold

(13.6)

(7.3)

Corporate and other

(6.8)

(6.0)

Sustaining capital expenditures

$17.5

$16.1

Young-Davidson Total Cash Costs and Mine-site AISC Reconciliation

Three Months Ended March 31,

2020

2019

(in millions, except ounces and per ounce figures)

Mining and processing

$30.8

$35.9

Royalties

0.8

1.0

Total cash costs

$31.6

$36.9

Gold ounces sold

28,905

43,996

Total cash costs per ounce

$1,093

$839

Total cash costs

$31.6

$36.9

Sustaining capital expenditures

4.2

10.0

Sustaining exploration

-

0.1

Accretion of decommissioning liabilities

0.1

-

Total all-in sustaining costs

$35.9

$47.0

Gold ounces sold

28,905

43,996

Mine-siteall-in sustaining costs per ounce

$1,242

$1,068

Mulatos Total Cash Costs and Mine-site AISC Reconciliation

Three Months Ended March 31,

2020

2019

(in millions, except ounces and per ounce figures)

Mining and processing

$35.3

$24.5

Royalties

0.3

2.3

Total cash costs

$35.6

$26.8

Gold ounces sold

43,822

36,089

Total cash costs per ounce

$812

$743

Total cash costs

$35.6

$26.8

Sustaining capital expenditures

4.8

1.0

Sustaining exploration

1.0

0.8

Accretion of decommissioning liabilities

0.6

0.6

Total all-in sustaining costs

$42.0

$29.2

Gold ounces sold

43,822

36,089

Mine-siteall-in sustaining costs per ounce

$958

$809

30

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

Island Gold Total Cash Costs and Mine-site AISC Reconciliation

Three Months Ended March 31,

2020

2019

(in millions, except ounces and per ounce figures)

Mining and processing

$16.4

$14.6

Royalties

1.3

2.1

Total cash costs

$17.7

$16.7

Gold ounces sold

39,127

33,585

Total cash costs per ounce

$452

$497

Total cash costs

$17.7

$16.7

Sustaining capital expenditures

8.5

5.1

Total all-in sustaining costs

$26.2

$21.8

Gold ounces sold

39,127

33,585

Mine-siteall-in sustaining costs per ounce

$670

$649

Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization ("EBITDA")

EBITDA represents net earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. EBITDA is an indicator of the Company's ability to generate liquidity by producing operating cash flow to fund working capital needs, service debt obligations, and fund capital expenditures.

EBITDA does not have any standardized meaning under IFRS and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other mining companies. It should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS.

The following is a reconciliation of EBITDA to the consolidated financial statements:

(in millions)

Three Months Ended March 31,

2020

2019

Net (loss) earnings

($12.3)

$16.8

Add back:

Finance expense

0.8

0.5

Amortization

35.4

39.4

Deferred income tax expense (recovery)

53.1

(3.7)

Current income tax (recovery) expense

(0.3)

7.5

EBITDA

$76.7

$60.5

Additional GAAP Measures

Additional GAAP measures are presented on the face of the Company's consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss) and are not meant to be a substitute for other subtotals or totals presented in accordance with IFRS, but rather should be evaluated in conjunction with such IFRS measures. The following additional GAAPmeasures are used and are intended to provide an indication of the Company's mine and operating performance:

  • Earnings from operations -represents the amount of earnings before net finance income/expense, foreign exchange gain/loss, other income/loss, loss on redemption of senior secured notes and income tax expense

Accounting Estimates, Policies and Changes

The preparation of the Company's consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. The critical estimates and judgments applied in the preparation of the Company's condensed interim consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2020 are consistent with those used in the Company's consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019.

31

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

Accounting Policies and Changes

The accounting policies applied in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2020 are consistent with those used in the Company's consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019, with the exceptions listed in note 2 of the condensed interim consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2020.

Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Management is responsible for the design, implementation and operating effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Under the supervision of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, management evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of March 31, 2020. In making the assessment, management used the criteria set forth in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013), issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on a review of internal control procedures at the end of the period covered by this MD&A, management determined internal control over financial reporting was appropriately designed as at March 31, 2020.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2020 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

Disclosure Controls

Management is also responsible for the design and effectiveness of disclosure controls and procedures. The Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have each evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures as at March 31, 2020 and have concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures were appropriately designed.

Limitations of Controls and Procedures

The Company's management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, believe that internal controls over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, have inherent limitations. Therefore, even those systems determined to be properly designed and effective can provide only reasonable assurance that the objectives of the control system are met.

Cautionary Note to United States Investors

Mineral Reserve and Resource Estimates:Unless otherwise indicated, all Mineral Resource and Mineral Reserve estimates included in this MD&A have been prepared in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 - Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects("NI 43-101") and the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum (the "CIM") - CIM Definition Standards on Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves, adopted by the CIM Council, as amended (the "CIM Standards").

NI 43-101 is a rule developed by the Canadian Securities Administrators, which established standards for all public disclosure an issuer makes of scientific and technical information concerning mineral projects. The terms "Mineral Reserve", "Proven Mineral Reserve" and "Probable Mineral Reserve" are Canadian mining terms as defined in accordance with NI 43-101 and the CIM Standards. These definitions differ materially from the definitions in SEC Industry Guide 7 ("SEC Industry Guide 7") under the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Under SEC (defined below) Industry Guide 7 standards, a "final" or "bankable" feasibility study is required to report Mineral Reserves, the three-year historical average price is used in any reserve or cash flow analysis to designate reserves and the primary environmental analysis or report must be filed with the appropriate governmental authority. In addition, the terms "Mineral Resource", "Measured Mineral Resource", "Indicated Mineral Resource" and "Inferred Mineral Resource" are defined in and required to be disclosed by NI 43-101 and the CIM Standards; however, these terms are not defined terms under SEC Industry Guide 7 and are normally not permitted to be used in reports and registration statements filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). Investors are cautioned not to assume that all or any part of mineral deposits in these categories will ever be converted into Mineral Reserves. "Inferred Mineral Resources" have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence, and great uncertainty as to their economic and legal feasibility. It cannot be assumed that all or

32

2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

any part of an Inferred Mineral Resource will ever be upgraded to a higher category. Under Canadian rules, estimates of Inferred Mineral Resources may not form the basis of feasibility or pre-feasibility studies, except in very limited circumstances.

Investors are cautioned not to assume that all or any part of an Inferred Mineral Resource exists or is economically or legally mineable. Disclosure of "contained ounces" in a Mineral Resource is permitted disclosure under Canadian regulations; however, the SEC normally only permits issuers to report mineralization that does not constitute "Mineral Reserves" by SEC standards as in place tonnage and grade without reference to unit measures. The SEC has adopted final rules, effective February 25, 2019, to replace SEC Industry Guide 7 with new mining disclosure rules under sub-part 1300 of Regulation S-K of the U.S. Securities Act (the "SEC Modernization Rules"). The SEC Modernization Rules replace the historical property disclosure requirements included in SEC Industry Guide 7.As a result of the adoption of the SEC Modernization Rules, the SEC now recognizes estimates of "Measured Mineral Resources", "Indicated Mineral Resources" and "Inferred Mineral Resources". In addition, the SEC has amended its definitions of "Proven Mineral Reserves" and "Probable Mineral Reserves" to be substantially similar to international standards. The SEC Modernization Rules will become mandatory for U.S. reporting companies beginning with the first fiscal year commencing on or after January 1, 2021.

International Financial Reporting Standards:The condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared by management in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, Interim Financial Reporting, as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. These accounting principles differ in certain material respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The Company's reporting currency is the United States dollar unless otherwise noted.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This MD&A contains or incorporates by reference "forward-looking statements" and "forward-looking information" as defined under applicable Canadian and U.S. securities legislation. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, which address events, results, outcomes or developments that the Company expects to occur are, or may be deemed, to be, forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are generally, but not always, identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "expect", "believe", "anticipate", "intend", "estimate", "forecast", "budget", "target", "outlook", "continue", "plan" or variations of such words and phrases and similar expressions or statements that certain actions, events or results "may", "could", "would", "might" or "will" be taken, occur or be achieved.

Such statements include information as to strategy, plans or future financial or operating performance, such as the Company's expansion plans, project timelines, production plans and expected sustainable productivity increases, expected increases in mining activities and corresponding cost efficiencies, expected drilling targets, expected sustaining costs, expected improvements in cash flows and margins, expectations of changes in capital expenditures, forecasted cash shortfalls and the Company's ability to fund them, cost estimates, projected exploration results, reserve and resource estimates, expected production rates and use of the stockpile inventory, expected recoveries, sufficiency of working capital for future commitments and other statements that express management's expectations or estimates of future performance.

Alamos cautions that forward-looking statements are necessarily based upon a number of factors and assumptions that, while considered reasonable by the Company at the time of making such statements, are inherently subject to significant business, economic, legal, political and competitive uncertainties and contingencies. Known and unknown factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements.

Such factors and assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements in this document include, but are not limited to: changes to current estimates of mineral reserves and resources; changes to production estimates (which assume accuracy of projected ore grade, mining rates, recovery timing and recovery rate estimates and may be impacted by unscheduled maintenance; labour and contractor availability and other operating or technical difficulties); operations may be exposed to new diseases, epidemics and pandemics, including the effects and potential effects of the global Covid-19 widespread pandemic; the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the broader market and the trading price of the Company's shares; provincial and federal orders or mandates (including with respect to mining operations generally or auxiliary businesses or services required for our operations) in Canada, Mexico, the United States and Turkey; the duration of regulatory responses to the COVID-19 pandemic; governments and the Company's attempts to reduce the spread of COVID-19 which may affect many aspects of the Company's operations including the ability to transport personnel to and from site, contractor and supply availability and the ability to sell or deliver gold dore bars; fluctuations in the price of gold or certain other commodities such as, diesel fuel, natural gas, and electricity; changes in foreign exchange rates (particularly the Canadian Dollar, Mexican Peso, U.S. Dollar and Turkish Lira); the impact of inflation; changes in our credit rating; any decision to declare a quarterly dividend; employee and community relations (including maintaining social license to operate in Turkey); litigation and administrative proceedings; disruptions affecting operations; availability of and increased costs associated with mining inputs and labour; development delays at the Kirazl project or the Young-Davidson mine; inherent risks associated with mining and mineral processing; the risk that the Company's mines may not perform as planned; uncertainty with the Company's ability to secure additional capital to execute its business plans; the speculative nature of mineral exploration and development, including the risks of obtaining and maintaining necessary licenses and permits, including the necessary licenses, permits, authorizations and/or approvals from the appropriate regulatory authorities for the Company's development stage and operating

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2020Management's Discussion and Analysis

assets, including the renewal of the Company's mining concessions inTurkey; the timely resumption of construction and development at the Kirazl project; labour and contractor availability (and being able to secure the same on favourable terms); contests over title to properties; expropriation or nationalization of property; inherent risks and hazards associated with mining including environmental hazards, industrial accidents, unusual or unexpected formations, pressures and cave-ins; changes in national and local government legislation (including tax legislation), controls or regulations in Canada, Mexico, Turkey, the United States and other jurisdictions in which the Company does or may carry on business in the future; increased costs and risks related to the potential impact of climate change; failure to comply with environmental and health and safety laws and regulations; disruptions in the maintenance or provision of required infrastructure and information technology systems; risk of loss due to sabotage, protests and other civil disturbances; the impact of global liquidity and credit availability and the values of assets and liabilities based on projected future cash flows; risks arising from holding derivative instruments; and business opportunities that may be pursued by the Company.

Additional risk factors and details with respect to risk factors affecting the Company's ability to achieve the expectations set forth in the forward-looking statements contained in this MD&A are set out in the Company's 40-F/Annual Information Form for the year ended December 31, 2019 under the heading "Risk Factors", which is available on the SEDAR website at www.sedar.com or on EDGAR at www.sec.gov. The foregoing should be reviewed in conjunction with the information found in this MD&A.

The Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by applicable law.

Qualified Persons

Chris Bostwick, FAusIMM, Alamos' Vice President, Technical Services, who is a qualified person within the meaning of National Instrument 43-101 ("Qualified Person"), has reviewed and approved the scientific and technical information contained in this MD&A.

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Alamos Gold Inc. published this content on 29 April 2020 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 30 April 2020 14:22:04 UTC