OF OPERATIONS Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ("MD&A") is management's analysis of our financial performance and of significant trends that may affect our future performance. The MD&A should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with theSecurities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") onFebruary 27, 2020 (the "Annual Report on Form 10-K"). Those statements in the MD&A that are not historical in nature should be deemed forward-looking statements that are inherently uncertain. See "Forward-Looking Statements" below for a discussion of the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in these statements. Unless otherwise noted or the context requires otherwise, references in this report to "Delek Logistics Partners, LP ," the "Partnership," "we," "us," "our," or like terms, may refer toDelek Logistics Partners, LP , one or more of its consolidated subsidiaries or all of them taken as a whole. Unless otherwise noted or the context requires otherwise, references in this report to "Delek Holdings " refer collectively to Delek US Holdings, Inc. and any of its subsidiaries, other than the Partnership and its subsidiaries and its general partner. EffectiveAugust 13, 2020 , the Partnership closed the transaction contemplated by a definitive exchange agreement with the general partner to eliminate all of the incentive distribution rights ("IDRs") held by the general partner and convert the 2% economic general partner interest into a non-economic general partner interest, all in exchange for 14.0 million newly issued common limited partner units and$45.0 million in cash ("IDR Restructuring Transaction"). Contemporaneously,Delek Holdings purchased a 5.2% ownership interest in our general partner from certain affiliates, who were also members of our general partner's management and board of directors. See Note 3 of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for further information. EffectiveMay 1, 2020 , the Partnership, through its wholly-owned subsidiaryDKL Transportation, LLC , acquiredDelek Trucking, LLC consisting of certain leased and owned tractors and trailers and related assets (the "Trucking Assets") fromDelek Holdings , such transaction the "Trucking Assets Acquisition." See Note 2 of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for further information. EffectiveMarch 31, 2020 , the Partnership, through its wholly-owned subsidiaryDKL Permian Gathering, LLC , acquired fromDelek Holdings a crude oil gathering system located inHoward ,Borden andMartin Counties,Texas (the "Big Spring Gathering Assets"), and certain related assets, such transaction the "Big Spring Gathering Assets Acquisition." See Note 2 of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for further information. The Partnership announces material information to the public about the Partnership, its products and services and other matters through a variety of means, including filings with theSecurities and Exchange Commission , press releases, public conference calls, the Partnership's website (www.deleklogistics.com), the investor relations section of the website (ir.deleklogistics.com), the news section of its website (www.deleklogistics.com/news), and/or social media, including its Twitter account (@DelekUSLogistics). The Partnership encourages investors and others to review the information it makes public in these locations, as such information could be deemed to be material information. Please note that this list may be updated from time to time. Forward-Looking Statements This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. These forward-looking statements reflect our current estimates, expectations and projections about our future results, performance, prospects and opportunities. Forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements regarding the effect, impact, potential duration or other implications of, or expectations expressed with respect to, the COVID-19 Pandemic and the actions of members of OPEC+ with respect to oil production and pricing, and statements regarding our efforts and plans in response to such events, the information concerning our possible future results of operations, business and growth strategies, financing plans, expectations that regulatory developments or other matters will not have a material adverse effect on our business or financial condition, our competitive position and the effects of competition, the projected growth of the industry in which we operate, the benefits and synergies to be obtained from our completed and any future acquisitions, statements of management's goals and objectives, and other similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts. Words such as "may," "will," "should," "could," "would," "predicts," "potential," "continue," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates," "appears," "projects" and similar expressions, as well as statements in future tense, identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements should not be read as a guarantee of future performance or results, and will not necessarily be accurate indications of the times at, or by, which such performance or results will be achieved. Forward-looking information is based on information available at the time and/or management's good faith belief with respect to future events, and is subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed in the statements. Important factors that, individually or in the aggregate, could cause such differences include, but are not limited to: 25 | [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g2.jpg]]
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•our substantial dependence onDelek Holdings or its assignees and their support of and respective ability to pay us under our commercial agreements; •our future coverage, leverage, financial flexibility and growth, and our ability to improve performance and achieve distribution growth at any level or at all; •Delek Holdings' future growth, financial performance, share repurchases, crude oil supply pricing and flexibility and product distribution; •industry dynamics, includingPermian Basin growth, ownership concentration, efficiencies and takeaway capacity; •the age and condition of our assets and operating hazards and other risks incidental to transporting, storing and gathering crude oil, intermediate and refined products, including, but not limited to, costs, penalties, regulatory or legal actions and other effects related to spills, releases and tank failures; •changes in insurance markets impacting costs and the level and types of coverage available; •the timing and extent of changes in commodity prices and demand for refined products and the impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on such demand; •the wholesale marketing margins we are able to obtain and the number of barrels of product we are able to purchase and sell in ourWest Texas wholesale business; •the suspension, reduction or termination ofDelek Holdings' or its assignees' or third-party's obligations under our commercial agreements including the duration, fees or terms thereof; •the results of our investments in joint ventures; •the ability to secure commercial agreements withDelek Holdings or third parties upon expiration of existing agreements; •the possibility of inefficiencies, curtailments, or shutdowns in refinery operations or pipelines, whether due to infection in the workforce or in response to reductions in demand as a result of the COVID-19 Pandemic; •disruptions due to equipment interruption or failure, or other events, including terrorism, sabotage or cyber attacks, at our facilities,Delek Holdings' facilities or third-party facilities on which our business is dependent; •changes in the availability and cost of capital of debt and equity financing; •our reliance on information technology systems in our day-to-day operations; •changes in general economic conditions, including uncertainty regarding the timing, pace and extent of economic recovery inthe United States due to the COVID-19 Pandemic; •the effects of existing and future laws and governmental regulations, including, but not limited to, the rules and regulations promulgated by theFederal Energy Regulatory Commission ("FERC") and state commissions and those relating to environmental protection, pipeline integrity and safety as well as current and future restrictions on commercial and economic activities in response to the COVID-19 Pandemic; •competitive conditions in our industry; •actions taken by our customers and competitors; •the demand for crude oil, refined products and transportation and storage services; •our ability to successfully implement our business plan; •inability to complete growth projects on time and on budget; •our ability to successfully integrate acquired businesses; •disruptions due to acts of God, including natural disasters, weather-related delays, casualty losses and other matters beyond our control; •future decisions by OPEC+ regarding production and pricing and disputes between OPEC+ regarding such; •changes or volatility in interest and inflation rates; •labor relations; •large customer defaults; •changes in tax status and regulations; •the effects of future litigation; and •other factors discussed elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K. Many of the foregoing risks and uncertainties are, and will be, exacerbated by the COVID-19 Pandemic and any worsening of the global business and economic environment. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, our actual results of operations and execution of our business strategy could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, the forward-looking statements, and you should not place undue reliance upon them. In addition, past financial and/or operating performance is not necessarily a reliable indicator of future performance, and you should not use our historical performance to anticipate results or future period trends. We can give no assurances that any of the events anticipated by the forward-looking statements will occur or, if any of them do, what impact they will have on our results of operations and financial condition. All forward-looking statements included in this report are based on information available to us on the date of this report. We undertake no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. 26 | [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g2.jpg]]
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Business Overview The Partnership primarily owns and operates crude oil, intermediate and refined products logistics and marketing assets. We gather, transport, offload and store crude oil and intermediate products and market, distribute, transport and store refined products primarily in select regions of the southeasternUnited States andTexas forDelek Holdings and third parties. A substantial majority of our existing assets are both integral to and dependent upon the success ofDelek Holdings' refining operations, as many of our assets are contracted exclusively toDelek Holdings in support of itsTyler ,El Dorado andBig Spring refineries. The Partnership is not a taxable entity for federal income tax purposes or the income taxes of those states that follow the federal income tax treatment of partnerships. Instead, for purposes of such income taxes, each partner of the Partnership is required to take into account its share of items of income, gain, loss and deduction in computing its federal and state income tax liabilities, regardless of whether cash distributions are made to such partner by the Partnership. The taxable income reportable to each partner takes into account differences between the tax basis and the fair market value of our assets and financial reporting bases of assets and liabilities, the acquisition price of the partner's units and the taxable income allocation requirements under the Partnership's Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership (the "Partnership Agreement"). The COVID-19 outbreak and its development into a pandemic inMarch 2020 (the "COVID-19 Pandemic" or the "Pandemic") has resulted in significant economic disruption globally, including in theU.S. and specific geographic areas where we operate. Actions taken by various governmental authorities, individuals and companies around the world to prevent the spread of COVID-19 through both voluntary and mandated social distancing, curfews, shutdowns and expanded safety measures, have restricted travel, many business operations, public gatherings and the overall level of individual movement and in-person interaction across the globe. This has in turn significantly reduced global economic activity and resulted in airlines dramatically cutting back on flights and a decrease in motor vehicle use, leading to a substantial decrease in consumer demand for gasoline and other hydrocarbons. As a result, there has also been a decline in the demand for refined petroleum products and most notably gasoline and jet fuel. There is continued uncertainty about the duration of the COVID-19 Pandemic which caused reduced consumer demand for gasoline and other hydrocarbons during the nine months toSeptember 30, 2020 inthe United States and globally. Therefore, downward pressure on commodity prices has remained and could continue for the foreseeable future. During the third quarter of 2020, governmental authorities in various states across theU.S. , particularly those states in ourPermian Basin andU.S. Gulf Coast regions, lifted many of the restrictions created by actions taken to slow down the spread of COVID-19. These actions have resulted in an increase in the level of individual movement and travel and, in turn, an increase in the demand and market prices for some of our products relative to lateMarch 2020 . However, many of the states where such restrictions were lifted have recently experienced a marked increase in the spread of COVID-19 and many governmental authorities in such areas have responded by re-imposing certain restrictions they had previously lifted. In addition, certain countries globally recently re-imposed previously lifted restrictions due to worsening effects of the increased spread of COVID-19. This response, as well as the increased infection rates, impacts regions that we serve and could significantly impact demand in ways that we cannot predict. Additionally, increased infection rates could impact our logistics operations, particularly in high-infection states, if our employees are personally affected by the illness, both through direct infection and quarantine procedures. During the three and nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , both ourWest Texas wholesale marketing business and many of our pipeline and transportation customers have experienced the impact on demand and pricing of these unprecedented conditions. Our pipelines and transportation revenue streams were largely protected by minimum commitments under existing throughput contracts with customers during the current period, but continued pressure on our customers could present risks to our existing and new business opportunities as well as on collectability on our receivables. We continue to experience operational constraints as well, including COVID-19 infections at certain of our company locations that have resulted in re-imposed or expanded remote policies and quarantine protocols. And we continue to be faced with risk from our suppliers and customers who are facing similar challenges. We have identified the following uncertainties resulting from the COVID-19 Pandemic and other events, including the impact related to crude storage space shortages: •Customers directly impacted by COVID-19 Pandemic and other events in terms of demand for refined product may reduce throughputs which could, likewise, impact the throughput demand for our pipelines, and may seek to renegotiate minimums under contractual force majeure provisions. Such reductions could have a significant impact on our revenues, cost of sales, operating income and liquidity, as well to the carrying value of long-lived or indefinite-lived assets; •Customers may experience financial difficulties which could interrupt the volumes ordered by those customers and/or could impact the credit worthiness of such customers and the collectability of their outstanding receivables; •Equity method investees may be significantly impacted by the COVID-19 Pandemic and/or other events, which may increase the risk of impairment of those investments; •The decline in demand and pricing on our wholesale marketing segment and a decline in demand for pipelines and transportation impacting current results and/or forecasts could result in impairments in certain of our long-lived or indefinite-lived 27 | [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g2.jpg]]
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assets, including goodwill, or have other financial statement impacts that cannot currently be anticipated (see also Note 1 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for additional discussion of specific financial statement risks); •While our current liquidity needs are managed by existing credit facilities, sources of future liquidity needs may be impacted by the volatility in the debt market and the availability and pricing of such funds as a result of the COVID-19 Pandemic and other events; and •TheU.S. Federal Government has enacted certain stimulus and relief measures and is continuing to consider additional relief legislation. To the extent that the provisions do not directly impact the Partnership in the current period or are intended to stimulate or provide relief to the greaterU.S. economy and/or consumer, the impact and success of such efforts remains unknown. Other uncertainties related to the impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic and other events may exist that have not been identified or that are not specifically listed above, and could impact our future results of operations and financial position, the nature of which and the extent to which are currently unknown. Actions taken by OPEC+ in April andJune 2020 , including the agreement for management of crude oil supply in the hopes of contributing to market stabilization (the "Oil Production Cuts"), as well as theU.S. Federal Government's passage and/or enactment of additional stimulus and relief measures, may impact the extent to which the risk underlying these uncertainties are realized. To the extent these uncertainties have been identified and are believed to have an impact on our current period results of operations or financial position based on the requirements for assessing such financial statement impact underU.S. generally accepted accounting principles, we have considered them in the preparation of our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the three months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , which are included in Item 1. of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. In addition, management continues to actively respond to the impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic and other events on our business. Such efforts include (but are not limited to) the following: •Reducing planned capital expenditures for 2020; •Identifying alternative financing solutions to enhance our access to sources of liquidity; •Enacting cost reduction measures across the organization, including reducing contract services, reducing overtime and reducing or eliminating non-critical travel which serves the dual purpose of also complying with recommendations made by the state and federal governments because of the COVID-19 Pandemic; •Implementing regular site cleaning and disinfecting procedures; •Adopting remote working where possible. Where on-site operations are required, masks are mandatory and our employees have adopted social distancing; and •Working with our employees to implement other site-specific precautionary measures to reduce the risk of exposure. The extent to which our future results are affected by COVID-19 Pandemic will depend on various factors and consequences beyond our control, such as the duration and scope of the Pandemic; additional actions by businesses and governments in response to the COVID-19 Pandemic; and the speed and effectiveness of responses to combat the virus. The COVID-19 Pandemic, and the volatile regional and global economic conditions stemming from the Pandemic, could also exacerbate the risk factors identified in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year endedDecember 31, 2019 and in this Form 10-Q. The COVID-19 Pandemic may also materially adversely affect our results in a manner that is either not currently known or that we do not currently consider to be a significant risk to our business. See also 'Risk Factors' in Part II, Item 1A. of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further discussion of risks associated with the COVID-19 Pandemic. Our Reporting Segments and Assets Our business consists of two reportable segments: (i) Pipelines and Transportation The assets and investments in our pipelines and transportation segment consist of pipelines, tanks, offloading facilities, trucks and ancillary assets, which provide crude oil gathering and crude oil, intermediate and refined products transportation and storage services primarily in support ofDelek Holdings' refining operations inTyler, Texas ,El Dorado, Arkansas ,Big Spring, Texas and the Big Spring Gathering Assets. Additionally, the assets in this segment provide crude oil transportation services to certain third parties. In providing these services, we do not take ownership of the products or crude oil that we transport or store. Therefore, we are not directly exposed to changes in commodity prices with respect to this operating segment. (ii) Wholesale Marketing and Terminalling The assets in our wholesale marketing and terminalling segment consist of refined products terminals and pipelines inTexas ,Tennessee ,Arkansas andOklahoma . We generate revenue in our wholesale marketing and terminalling segment by providing marketing services for 28 | [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g2.jpg]] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Management's Discussion and
Analysis
the refined products output of theTyler andBig Spring refineries, engaging in wholesale activity at our terminals inWest Texas and at terminals owned by third parties, whereby we purchase light products for sale and exchange to third parties, and by providing terminalling services at our refined products terminals to independent third parties andDelek Holdings . 2020 Developments Restructuring Transaction EffectiveAugust 13, 2020 , the Partnership closed the transaction contemplated by a definitive exchange agreement with the general partner to eliminate all of the IDRs held by the general partner and convert the 2% economic general partner interest into a non-economic general partner interest, both in exchange for 14.0 million newly issued common limited partner units and$45.0 million in cash (the "IDR Restructuring Transaction"). See Note 3 to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information. InAugust 2020 , we filed a shelf registration statement, which subsequently became effective, with theU.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for the proposed re-sale or other disposition from time to time byDelek Holdings of up to 14.0 million common limited partner units representing limited partner interests in the Partnership. We will not sell any securities under this shelf registration statement and we will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the securities byDelek Holdings . Red River Expansion project During the third quarter endedSeptember 30, 2020 ,Red River , a joint venture equity method investment which owns a crude oil pipeline running fromCushing, Oklahoma toLongview, Texas , completed a planned expansion project to increase the pipeline capacity. The expansion project commenced operations onOctober 1, 2020 . Inflation Adjustments OnJuly 1, 2020 , the tariffs on ourFERC regulated pipelines and the throughput fees and storage fees under certain of our agreements withDelek Holdings and third parties that are subject to adjustments using theFERC indexing increased approximately 2%, the amount of the change in theFERC oil pipeline index. Under certain of our other agreements withDelek Holdings and third parties, the fees adjusted based on the consumer price index increased 1.6%, and the fees adjusted based on producer price index decreased approximately 1.2%. Trucking Assets Acquisition EffectiveMay 1, 2020 , the Partnership, through its wholly-owned subsidiaryDKL Transportation, LLC , acquiredDelek Trucking, LLC consisting of certain leased and owned tractors and trailers and related assets fromDelek Holdings . See Note 2 to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information. Big Spring Gathering Assets Acquisition EffectiveMarch 31, 2020 , the Partnership, through its wholly-owned subsidiaryDKL Permian Gathering, LLC , acquired the Big Spring Gathering Assets fromDelek Holdings , located inHoward ,Borden andMartin Counties,Texas . See Note 2 to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information. IDR Waiver OnMarch 31, 2020 , in connection with the completion of the Big Spring Gathering Assets Acquisition, the Board of the general partner waived distributions in respect of the Incentive Distribution Rights ("IDRs") associated with the 5.0 million newly issued common units ("Additional Units") for at least two years, through at least the distribution for the quarter endingMarch 31, 2022 ("IDR Waiver"). The IDR Waiver essentially reduces the distribution made to the holders of the IDRs during this period, as the holders would not receive a share of the distribution made on the Additional Units. An additional waiver letter was signed that waived all of the distributions for the first quarter of 2020 on the Additional Units with respect to base distributions and the IDRs. The Restructuring Transaction onAugust 13, 2020 , permanently eliminated all of the IDRs. See Note 3 to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information. How We Generate Revenue The Partnership generates revenue by charging fees toDelek Holdings and third parties for gathering, transporting, offloading and storing crude oil and for marketing, distributing, transporting, throughputting and storing intermediate and refined products. We also wholesale market refined products primarily in theWest Texas market. A substantial majority of our contribution margin, which we define as net revenues less cost of materials and other and operating expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization, is derived from commercial agreements withDelek Holdings with initial terms ranging from five to ten years, which gives us a contractual revenue base that we believe enhances the stability of our cash flows. As more fully described below, our commercial agreements withDelek Holdings typically include minimum volume or throughput commitments byDelek Holdings , which we believe will provide a stable revenue stream in the future. The fees charged under our agreements withDelek Holdings and third parties are indexed to inflation-based indices. In addition, the rates charged with respect to our assets that are subject to inflation indexing may increase or decrease, typically onJuly 1 of each year, by the amount of any change in various inflation-based indices, includingFERC , provided that in no event will the fees be adjusted below the amount initially set forth in the applicable agreement. 29 | [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g2.jpg]] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Management's Discussion and
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Commercial Agreements withDelek Holdings The Partnership has a number of long-term, fee-based commercial agreements withDelek Holdings under which we provide various services, including crude oil gathering and crude oil, intermediate and refined products transportation and storage services, and marketing, terminalling and offloading services toDelek Holdings , andDelek Holdings commits to provide us with minimum monthly throughput volumes of crude oil, intermediate and refined products. Generally, these agreements include minimum quarterly volume, revenue or throughput commitments and have tariffs or fees indexed to inflation-based indices, provided that the tariffs or fees will not be decreased below the initial amount. See our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with theSEC onFebruary 27, 2020 for a discussion of our material commercial agreements withDelek Holdings . Other Transactions Starting in 2018, the Partnership manages a long-term capital project on behalf ofDelek Holdings pursuant to a construction management and operating agreement (the "DPG Management Agreement") for the construction of a 250-mile gathering system in thePermian Basin . The majority of the gathering system has been constructed, however, additional costs pertaining to a pipeline connection that was not contributed to the Partnership continue to be incurred and are still subject to the terms of the DPG Management Agreement. The Partnership is also considered the operator for the project and is responsible for oversight of the project design, procurement and construction of project segments and for providing other related services. See Note 4 to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information on the DPG Management Agreement. How We Evaluate Our Operations We use a variety of financial and operating metrics to analyze our segment performance. These metrics are significant factors in assessing our operating results and profitability and include: (i)volumes (including pipeline throughput and terminal volumes); (ii)contribution margin per barrel; (iii)operating and maintenance expenses; (iv)cost of materials and other; and (v)EBITDA and distributable cash flow (as such terms are defined below). Volumes The amount of revenue we generate primarily depends on the volumes of crude oil and refined products that we handle in our pipeline, transportation, terminalling, storage and marketing operations. These volumes are primarily affected by the supply of and demand for crude oil, intermediate and refined products in the markets served directly or indirectly by our assets. AlthoughDelek Holdings has committed to minimum volumes under certain of the commercial agreements, as described above, our results of operations will be impacted by: •Delek Holdings' utilization of our assets in excess of its minimum volume commitments; •our ability to identify and execute acquisitions and organic expansion projects, and capture incremental volume increases fromDelek Holdings or third parties; •our ability to increase throughput volumes at our refined products terminals and provide additional ancillary services at those terminals; •our ability to identify and serve new customers in our marketing and trucking operations; and •our ability to make connections to third-party facilities and pipelines. Contribution Margin per Barrel Because we do not allocate general and administrative expenses by segment, we measure the performance of our segments by the amount of contribution margin as generated in operations. Contribution margin is defined as net revenues less cost of materials and other and operating expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization. For our wholesale marketing and terminalling segment, we also measure gross margin per barrel. Gross margin per barrel reflects the gross margin (net revenues less cost of materials and other) of the wholesale marketing operations divided by the number of barrels of refined products sold during the measurement period. Both contribution margin and gross margin per barrel can be affected by fluctuations in the prices and cost of gasoline, distillate fuel, ethanol and Renewable Identification Numbers ("RINs"). Historically, the profitability of our wholesale marketing operations has been affected by commodity price volatility, (specifically as it relates to changes in the price of refined products between the time we purchase such products from our suppliers and the time we sell the products to our wholesale customers), and the fluctuation in the value of RINs. Commodity price volatility may also impact our wholesale marketing operations when the selling price of refined products does not adjust as quickly as the purchase price. Our wholesale marketing gross margin may also be impacted by fixed price ethanol agreements that we enter into to fix the price we pay for ethanol. 30 | [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g2.jpg]] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Management's Discussion and
Analysis
Operating and Maintenance Expenses We seek to maximize the profitability of our operations by effectively managing operating and maintenance expenses. These expenses include the costs associated with the operation of owned terminals and pipelines and terminalling expenses at third-party locations, excluding depreciation and amortization. These costs primarily include outside services, allocated employee costs, repairs and maintenance costs and energy and utility costs. Operating expenses related to the wholesale business are excluded from cost of sales because they primarily relate to costs associated with selling the products through our wholesale business. These expenses generally remain relatively stable across broad ranges of throughput volumes, but can fluctuate from period to period depending on the mix of activities performed during that period and the timing of these expenses. Additionally, compliance with federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to the protection of the environment, health and safety may require us to incur additional expenditures. We will seek to manage our maintenance expenditures on our pipelines and terminals by scheduling maintenance over time to avoid significant variability in our maintenance expenditures and minimize their impact on our cash flow. Cost of Materials and Other These costs include: (i)all costs of purchased refined products in our wholesale marketing and terminalling segment, as well as additives and related transportation of such products; (ii)costs associated with the operation of our trucking assets, which primarily include allocated employee costs and other costs related to fuel, truck leases and repairs and maintenance; (iii)the cost of pipeline capacity leased from any third parties; and (iv)gains and losses related to our commodity hedging activities. Financing The Partnership has declared its intent to make a cash distribution to its unitholders at a distribution rate of$0.905 per unit for the quarter endedSeptember 30, 2020 ($3.62 per unit on an annualized basis). Our Partnership Agreement requires that the Partnership distribute all of its available cash (as defined in the Partnership Agreement) to its unitholders quarterly. As a result, the Partnership expects to fund future capital expenditures primarily from operating cash flows, borrowings under our DKL Credit Facility and any potential future issuances of equity and debt securities. See Note 8 to the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for a discussion of historic cash distributions. 31 | [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g2.jpg]]
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Market Trends Business Environment Fluctuations in crude oil prices and the prices of related refined products impact our operations and the operations of other master limited partnerships in the midstream energy sector. In particular, crude oil prices and the prices of related refined products have the ability to influence drilling activity in many basins and the amounts of capital spending that crude oil exploration and production companies incur to support future growth. During the first half of 2019, the prices of crude oil and related refined products increased but fell slightly in the third quarter of 2019. During the first quarter of 2020, reduced demand for crude oil and refined products related to the COVID-19 Pandemic, combined with production increases from OPEC+, led to a significant reduction in crude oil prices. While OPEC+ reached an agreement to cut oil production, the uncertainty about the duration of the COVID-19 Pandemic continues to slow down the recovery of demand for gasoline and other hydrocarbons. Therefore, the downward pressure on commodity prices has remained and could continue for the foreseeable future. Oil prices have been extremely volatile during the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 . TheJanuary 2020 high closing price of oil (WTI Cushing) was$63.27 per barrel, which declined to close at$20.48 per barrel onMarch 31, 2020 , reached a second quarter 2020 low of$10.01 per barrel onApril 21, 2020 , closed at$39.27 per barrel onJune 30, 2020 and at$40.22 per barrel onSeptember 30, 2020 . In response to the rapid decline in commodity prices, some companies in thePermian Basin acted swiftly to reduce drilling and completion activity starting late in the first quarter and continued into the second and third quarter of 2020. The current market conditions have resulted in lower refinery utilization which in turn has impacted the throughput for our assets and operations. This has impacted our operations leading to decrease in revenues albeit with at least an equivalent decrease in cost and expenses in some instances. Due to the stabilization in oil prices, albeit at lower prices, during the third quarter endedSeptember 30, 2020 , we experienced improved margins in theWest Texas area, and better throughput for our assets with improved gross margins, when compared to the second quarter endedJune 30, 2020 . We believe we are strategically positioned, in these tougher market conditions, to continue developing profitable growth projects that are needed to support future distribution growth in the midstream energy sector and for the Partnership. West Texas Marketing Operations Overall demand for gathering and terminalling services in a particular area is generally driven by crude oil production in the area, which can be impacted by crude oil prices, refining economics and access to alternate delivery and transportation infrastructure. Additionally, volatility in crude oil, intermediate and refined products prices in theWest Texas area and the value attributable to RINs can affect the results of ourWest Texas operations. For example, as discussed above, drilling activity and the prices of crude oil and related refined products increased in the first half of 2019 and in spite of a slight decrease in prices in the third quarter of 2019, demand for refined products from ourWest Texas operations to industries that support crude oil exploration and production began to rebound early in the first quarter of 2020. However due to the impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic there was lower demand and sales of refined products during later part of the first quarter and remained down during the second quarter and third quarter of 2020. See the chart below for the high, low and average price per barrel of WTI crude oil for each of the quarterly periods in 2019 and for the three quarterly periods in 2020. [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g3.jpg]] 32 | [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g2.jpg]]
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The volatility of refined products prices may impact our margin in theWest Texas operations when the selling price of refined products does not adjust as quickly as the purchase price. See the charts below for the range of prices per gallon of gasoline and diesel for each of the quarterly periods in 2019 and for the three quarterly periods in 2020. [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g4.jpg]] [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g5.jpg]] OurWest Texas operations can benefit from RINs that are generated by ethanol blending activities. As a result, changes in the price of RINs can affect our results of operations. The RINs we generate are sold primarily toDelek Holdings at market prices. We sold approximately$0.8 million and$2.3 million of RINs toDelek Holdings during the three and nine endedSeptember 30, 2020 , respectively. Additionally, we sold approximately$0.3 million and$0.9 million of RINs toDelek Holdings during the three and nine endedSeptember 30, 2019 , respectively. See below for the high, low and average prices of RINs for each of the quarterly periods in 2019 and in the three quarterly periods in 2020. 33 | [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g2.jpg]] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Management's Discussion and Analysis [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g6.jpg]] All of these factors are subject to change over time. As part of our overall business strategy, management considers aspects such as location, acquisition and expansion opportunities and factors impacting the utilization of the refineries (and therefore throughput volumes), which may impact our performance in the market. 34 | [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g2.jpg]]
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Analysis
Contractual Obligations There have been no material changes to our contractual obligations and commercial commitments during the three and nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K. Critical Accounting Policies The preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. TheSEC has defined critical accounting policies as those that are both most important to the portrayal of our financial condition and results of operations and require our most difficult, complex or subjective judgments or estimates. Based on this definition and as further described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, we believe our critical accounting policies include the following: (i) evaluating impairment for property, plant and equipment and intangibles, and (ii) evaluating potential impairment of goodwill. Additionally, due to the economic and industry impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic, we also modified the application of certain of our critical accounting policies during and as of the three and nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 as follows:Goodwill and Potential Impairment Our annual goodwill impairment analysis is performed during the fourth quarter of each year. Under ASC 350, Intangibles -Goodwill and Other, goodwill of a reporting unit shall be tested for impairment between annual tests if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying amount. We have identified the COVID-19 Pandemic as a significant event during the three months endedSeptember 30, 2020 that adversely affected the global economy and the oil and gas industry. The COVID-19 Pandemic has resulted in government-imposed temporary business closures and shelter-at-home directives.This has had the secondary effect of impacting prices of crude oil and refined products as well as supply and demand for crude oil and refined products, and triggered several identified uncertainties, as discussed in the 'Business Overview' section of Management's Discussion and Analysis. Our assessment was performed based on the events that had occurred throughSeptember 30, 2020 and excluded developments that occurred in the subsequent period, including the impact of a resurgence of COVID-19 cases and re-enactment of temporary business closures. In order to determine whether these events, including the developments around such events that had occurred throughSeptember 30, 2020 and our assumptions about future periods based on those events and related developments, would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying amount, we performed certain analyses on the most significant inputs in our valuation model to evaluate the impact of these events on the fair value of our reporting units. This included sensitivity analysis and stress testing on certain of our inputs to our valuation model, including the weighted-average cost of capital and the barrel per day ("BPD") sold/throughput, which is driven by demand for crude oil and refined products. Except forWest Texas , our throughput volume is primarily driven by the minimum throughput in our commercial agreements withDelek Holdings . Based on our analyses (which, as noted above, were based on the conditions and events that had occurred as ofSeptember 30, 2020 ), we determined that there is not an indicator that fair value is more likely than not to have declined below carrying value of$12.2 million as ofSeptember 30, 2020 . Additionally, because conditions and events are rapidly changing, we continue to monitor developments with these events and their impact on our valuation. However, there is uncertainty in and around the impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic and other events that have not yet occurred or for existing conditions and events that may have future ramifications that cannot yet be anticipated. Continued or sustained adverse change to these factors may result in potential future impairment of some or all of our goodwill balance. Other than as described above, for all financial statement periods presented, there have been no material modifications to the application of these critical accounting policies or estimates since our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K. See Note 1 of the condensed consolidated financial statements in Item 1. Financial Statements, for discussion of updates to our accounting policies. 35 | [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g2.jpg]]
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Management's Discussion and
Analysis
Non-GAAP Measures Our management uses certain "non-GAAP" operational measures to evaluate our operating segment performance and non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate past performance and prospects for the future to supplement our GAAP financial information presented in accordance withU.S. GAAP. These financial and operational non-GAAP measures are important factors in assessing our operating results and profitability and include: •Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA") - calculated as net income before net interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation and amortization expense, including amortization of customer contract intangible assets, which is included as a component of net revenues in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of income. •Distributable cash flow - calculated as net cash flow from operating activities plus or minus changes in assets and liabilities, less maintenance capital expenditures net of reimbursements and other adjustments not expected to settle in cash.Delek Logistics believes this is an appropriate reflection of a liquidity measure by which users of its financial statements can assess its ability to generate cash. EBITDA and distributable cash flow are non-U.S. GAAP supplemental financial measures that management and external users of our condensed consolidated financial statements, such as industry analysts, investors, lenders and rating agencies, may use to assess: •our operating performance as compared to other publicly traded partnerships in the midstream energy industry, without regard to historical cost basis or, in the case of EBITDA, financing methods; •the ability of our assets to generate sufficient cash flow to make distributions to our unitholders; •our ability to incur and service debt and fund capital expenditures; and •the viability of acquisitions and other capital expenditure projects and the returns on investment of various investment opportunities. We believe that the presentation of EBITDA and distributable cash flow provide information useful to investors in assessing our financial condition and results of operations. EBITDA and distributable cash flow should not be considered alternatives to net income, operating income, cash flow from operating activities or any other measure of financial performance or liquidity presented in accordance withU.S. GAAP. EBITDA and distributable cash flow have important limitations as analytical tools, because they exclude some, but not all, items that affect net income and net cash provided by operating activities. Additionally, because EBITDA and distributable cash flow may be defined differently by other partnerships in our industry, our definitions of EBITDA and distributable cash flow may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other partnerships, thereby diminishing their utility. For a reconciliation of EBITDA and distributable cash flow to their most directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance withU.S. GAAP, please refer to "Results of Operations" below. 36 | [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g2.jpg]] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Management's Discussion and
Analysis
Results of Operations A discussion and analysis of the factors contributing to our results of operations is presented below. The financial statements, together with the following information, are intended to provide investors with a reasonable basis for assessing our historical operations, but should not serve as the only criteria for predicting our future performance. The following table and discussion present a summary of our consolidated results of operations for the three and nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 and 2019, including a reconciliation of net income to EBITDA and net cash flow provided by operating activities to distributable cash flow. Statement of Operations Data (in thousands, except unit and per unit amounts) Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 2020 2019 Net revenues: Pipelines and transportation $ 71,479
70,789 92,971 240,434 315,955 Total 142,268 137,556 423,306 445,382 Operating costs and expenses: Cost of materials and other 60,692 72,594 205,877 262,713 Operating expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization) 14,230 18,435 41,423 51,820 General and administrative expenses 6,122 5,280 16,973 15,046 Depreciation and amortization 9,459 6,588 24,452 19,801 Other operating income, net - (70) (107) (95) Total operating costs and expenses 90,503 102,827 288,618 349,285 Operating income 51,765 34,729 134,688 96,097 Interest expense, net 10,360 12,509 32,854 35,164 Income from equity method investments (4,860) (8,394) (16,875) (14,860) Other (income) expense, net 105 - 103 461 Total non-operating costs and expenses 5,605 4,115 16,082 20,765 Income before income tax expense 46,160 30,614 118,606 75,332 Income tax (benefit) expense (168) 84 67 220 Net income attributable to partners $ 46,328
$ 67,782
Less: General partner's interest in net income, including incentive distribution rights - 8,895 18,724 24,244 Limited partners' interest in net income $ 46,328
Net income per limited partner unit: Common units - basic $ 1.26$ 0.89 $ 3.30$ 2.08 Common units - diluted $ 1.26$ 0.89 $ 3.30$ 2.08 Weighted average limited partner units outstanding: Common units - basic 36,889,761 24,417,285 30,290,051 24,411,308 Common units - diluted 36,894,043 24,420,582 30,292,261 24,417,466
(1) For a definition of EBITDA, please see "Non-GAAP Measures" above.
37 | [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g2.jpg]]
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Management's Discussion and
Analysis
Non-GAAP Reconciliations The following table provides a reconciliation of EBITDA and distributable cash flow to the most directly comparableU.S. GAAP measure, or net income and net cash from operating activities, respectively. Reconciliation of net income to EBITDA (in thousands) Three Months Ended
September
30,
Nine Months Ended
2020 2019 2020 2019 Net income$ 46,328 $ 30,530 $ 118,539 $ 75,112 Add: Income tax (benefit) expense (168) 84 67 220 Depreciation and amortization 9,459 6,588 24,452 19,801 Amortization of customer contract intangible assets 1,803 1,803 5,408 5,408 Interest expense, net 10,360 12,509 32,854 35,164 EBITDA (1)$ 67,782 $ 51,514 $ 181,320 $ 135,705 Reconciliation of net cash from operating activities to distributable cash flow (in thousands) Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 2020 2019
Net cash provided by operating activities
(2,458) 2,451 18,541 11,940 Distributions from equity method investments in investing activities 1,033 - 2,723 804 Non-cash lease expense (1,596) (1,145) (2,236) (2,554) Maintenance and regulatory capital expenditures (2) (27) (3,728) (760) (5,515) Reimbursement fromDelek Holdings for capital expenditures (3) 26 1,223 81 2,607 Accretion of asset retirement obligations (106) (100) (320) (298) Deferred income taxes (47) (118) (990) (115) Other operating income, net - 70 107 95 Distributable cash flow (1)$ 59,098 $ 33,700 $ 151,800 $ 93,835
(1) For a definition of EBITDA and distributable cash flow, please see "Non-GAAP Measures"
above.
(2) Maintenance and regulatory capital expenditures represent cash expenditures (including
expenditures for the addition or improvement to, or the replacement of, our capital
assets, and for the acquisition of existing, or the construction or development of new,
capital assets) made to maintain our long-term operating income or operating capacity.
Examples of maintenance and regulatory capital expenditures are expenditures for the
repair, refurbishment and replacement of pipelines and terminals, to maintain equipment
reliability, integrity and safety and to address environmental laws and regulations.
(3) For the three and nine month periods ended
reimbursed us for certain capital expenditures pursuant to the terms of the Omnibus
Agreement (as defined in Note 3 to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements). 38 | [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g2.jpg]]
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Management's Discussion and
Analysis
Consolidated Results of Operations - Comparison of the three and nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 compared to the three and nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 The table below presents a summary of our consolidated results of operations. The discussion immediately following presents the consolidated results of operations (in thousands): Consolidated Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 2020 2019 Net Revenues: Affiliates$ 95,410 $ 66,647 $ 289,739 191,530 Third-Party 46,858 70,909 133,567 253,852 Total Consolidated 142,268 137,556 423,306 445,382 Cost of materials and other 60,692 72,594 205,877 262,713 Operating expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization presented below) 14,230 18,435 41,423 51,820 Contribution margin 67,346 46,527 176,006 130,849 General and administrative expenses 6,122 5,280 16,973 15,046 Depreciation and amortization 9,459 6,588 24,452 19,801 Other operating income, net - (70) (107) (95) Operating income$ 51,765 $ 34,729 $ 134,688 $ 96,097 Net Revenues Q3 2020 vs. Q3 2019 Net revenues increased by$4.7 million , or 3.4%, in the third quarter of 2020 compared to the third quarter of 2019, primarily driven by the following: •increased revenues associated with agreements executed in connection with the Big Spring Gathering System andDelek Trucking acquisitions, which were effectiveMarch 31, 2020 andMay 1, 2020 , respectively. See Note 2 of the condensed consolidated financial statements in Item 1. Financial Statements, for additional information Such increases were partially offset by the following: •decreases in the average sales prices per gallon of gasoline and diesel, partially offset by increases in the average sales volume of diesel in ourWest Texas marketing operations. •the volume of diesel sold increased 1.8 million gallons, partially offset by a 0.1 million decrease of gasoline gallons sold. •the average sales prices per gallon of diesel and gasoline sold decreased$0.76 per gallon and$0.60 per gallon, respectively. YTD 2020 vs. YTD 2019 Net revenues decreased by$22.1 million , or 5.0%, in the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 compared to the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 , primarily driven by the following: •decreases in the average sales prices per gallon and volumes of diesel gallon sold, partially offset by increases in the sales volume of gasoline in ourWest Texas marketing operations: •the volume of gasoline sold increased 14.3 million gallons, partially offset by a 9.7 million decrease of diesel gallons sold. •the average sales prices per gallon of gasoline and diesel sold decreased$0.51 per gallon and$0.71 per gallon, respectively. Such decreases were partially offset by the following: •increased revenues associated with agreements executed in connection with Big Spring Gathering System andDelek Trucking acquisitions, which were effectiveMarch 31, 2020 andMay 1, 2020 , respectively. See Note 2 of the condensed consolidated financial statements in Item 1. Financial Statements, for additional information. •increased revenues at our El Dorado Gathering System and Magnolia Pipeline as result of increased throughput during the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 when compared to the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 . 39 | [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g2.jpg]] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Management's Discussion and
Analysis
Cost of Materials and Other Q3 2020 vs. Q3 2019 Cost of materials and other decreased by$11.9 million , or 16.4%, in the third quarter of 2020 compared to the third quarter of 2019, primarily driven by the following: •decreases in the average cost per gallon of gasoline and diesel sold partially offset by increases in the volume of diesel sold in ourWest Texas marketing operations: •the volume of diesel sold increased by 1.8 million gallons, partially offset by a 0.1 million increase in gasoline gallons sold. •the average cost per gallon of gasoline and diesel sold decreased$0.53 per gallon and$0.74 per gallon, respectively. YTD 2020 vs. YTD 2019 Cost of materials and other decreased by$56.8 million , or 21.6%, in the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 compared to the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 , primarily driven by the following: •decreases in the average volumes of diesel sold and average cost per gallon of gasoline and diesel sold, partially offset by increases in the average volumes of gasoline sold in ourWest Texas marketing operations: •the average volumes of gasoline sold increased 14.3 million gallons, partially offset by a 9.7 million decrease of diesel gallons sold. •the average cost per gallon of gasoline and diesel sold decreased$0.44 per gallon and$0.66 per gallon, respectively. Operating Expenses Q3 2020 vs. Q3 2019 Operating expenses decreased by$4.2 million , or 22.8%, in the third quarter of 2020 compared to the third quarter of 2019, primarily driven by the following: •decrease in employee and outside services costs due to measures implemented to respond to COVID-19 including delaying non-essential projects; and •decrease in utilities and other variable expenses due to lower throughput. YTD 2020 vs. YTD 2019 Operating expenses decreased by$10.4 million , or 20.1%, in the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 compared to the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 , primarily driven by the following: •decrease in employee and outside services costs due to measures implemented to respond to COVID-19 including delaying non-essential projects; •lower operating costs associated with allocated contract services pertaining to certain of our assets; and •decreases in variable expenses such as utilities, maintenance and materials costs due to lower throughput. General and Administrative Expenses Q3 2020 vs. Q3 2019 General and administrative expenses increased by$0.8 million , or 15.9%, in the third quarter of 2020 compared to the third quarter of 2019, primarily driven by the following: •increase in legal and professional consulting fees due to the IDR Simplification transaction partially offset by reduction in expenses related to travel, training and other expenses. YTD 2020 vs. YTD 2019 General and administrative expenses increased by$1.9 million , or 12.8%, in the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 compared to the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 , primarily driven by the following: • increases in allocated employee headcount in various operational groups as the Partnership continues to experience growth; and •increases in legal and professional consulting fees due to various transactions undertaken by the Partnership. 40 | [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g2.jpg]] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Management's Discussion and
Analysis
Depreciation and Amortization Q3 2020 vs. Q3 2019 Depreciation and amortization increased by$2.9 million , or 43.6%, in the third quarter of 2020 compared to the third quarter of 2019, primarily driven by the following: •addition of assets to our asset base as a result of the Trucking Assets Acquisition and Big Spring Gathering Assets Acquisition. YTD 2020 vs. YTD 2019 Depreciation and amortization increased by$4.7 million , or 23.5%, in the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 compared to the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 , primarily driven by the following: •addition of assets to our asset base as a result of the Trucking Assets Acquisition and the Big Spring Gathering Assets Acquisition. Interest Expense Q3 2020 vs. Q3 2019 Interest expense decreased by$2.1 million , or 17.2%, in the third quarter of 2020 compared to the third quarter of 2019, primarily driven by the following: •lower floating interest rates applicable to the DKL Credit Facility; •partially offset by increased borrowings under the DKL Credit Facility as a result of our Big Spring Gathering Assets Acquisition, the Trucking Assets Acquisition and the Restructuring Transaction. YTD 2020 vs. YTD 2019 Interest expense decreased by$2.3 million , or 6.6%, in the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 compared to the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 primarily driven by the following: •lower floating interest rates applicable to the DKL Credit Facility; •partially offset by increased borrowings under the DKL Credit Facility as a result of our Big Spring Gathering Assets Acquisition, the Trucking Assets Acquisition and the Restructuring Transaction. Results from Equity Method Investments Q3 2020 vs. Q3 2019 We recognized income of$4.9 million from equity method investments during the third quarter of 2020 compared to$8.4 million for the third quarter of 2019, a decrease of$3.5 million , or 42.1%. This decrease was primarily driven by the following: •there were lower volumes at the Red River Pipeline Joint Venture during the quarter endedSeptember 30, 2020 compared to the quarter endedSeptember 30, 2019 ; and •there was lower demand by refineries at the Caddo Joint Venture during the quarter endedSeptember 30, 2020 compared toSeptember 30, 2019 . YTD 2020 vs. YTD 2019 During the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , we recognized income of$16.9 million from equity method investments, compared to$14.9 million for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 , an increase of$2.0 million , or 13.6%. This increase was primarily driven by the following: •an increase in income from our investments inAndeavor Logistics andCP LLC (as defined in Note 10 of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements), which operate the Rio Pipeline and the Caddo Pipeline System, respectively, as a result of increased revenues for both pipeline systems; and •this increase was partially offset by a decrease in income from theRed River Pipeline Joint Venture due to lower volumes. 41 | [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g2.jpg]] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Management's Discussion and
Analysis
Operating Segments We review operating results in two reportable segments: (i) pipelines and transportation and (ii) wholesale marketing and terminalling. Decisions concerning the allocation of resources and assessment of operating performance are made based on this segmentation. Management measures the operating performance of each reportable segment based on the segment contribution margin. Segment reporting is discussed in more detail in Note 11 to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. Segment contribution Cost of materials and Operating expenses, excluding depreciation margin = Net revenues - other - and
amortization
Pipelines and Transportation Segment Our pipelines and transportation segment assets provide crude oil gathering and crude oil, intermediate and refined products transportation and storage services toDelek Holdings and third parties. These assets include: •the pipeline assets used to supportDelek Holdings' El Dorado refinery (the "El Dorado Assets") •the gathering system that supports transportation of crude oil to theEl Dorado Refinery (the "El Dorado Gathering System") •the Paline Pipeline System •the East Texas Crude Logistics System •the Tyler-Big Sandy Pipeline •the El Dorado Tank Assets and El Dorado Rail Offloading Racks •the Tyler Tank Assets and Tyler Crude Tank •the Greenville-Mount Pleasant Pipeline and Greenville Storage Facility •refined product pipeline capacity leased fromEnterprise TE Products Pipeline Company ("Enterprise") that runs fromEl Dorado, Arkansas to ourMemphis terminal and the Big Spring Pipeline •pipelines and storage assets acquired in the Big Spring Logistic Assets Acquisition •assets acquired in the Big Spring Gathering Assets Acquisition •assets acquired in the Trucking Assets Acquisition In addition to these operating systems, we own or lease 123 tractors and 324 trailers used to haul primarily crude oil and other products for related and third parties. The following tables and discussion present the results of operations and certain operating statistics of the pipelines and transportation segment for the three and nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 and 2019: Pipelines and Transportation Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 2020 2019 Net Revenues: Affiliates$ 68,444 $ 39,304 $ 168,285 $ 112,694 Third-Party 3,035 5,281 14,587 16,733
Total Pipelines and Transportation 71,479 44,585 182,872 129,427 Cost of materials and other 14,342 4,947 31,622 17,871 Operating expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization presented below) 10,749 12,547 31,936 36,109 Segment contribution margin$ 46,388 $ 27,091 $ 119,314 $ 75,447 Throughputs (average bpd) Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 2020 2019 El Dorado Assets: Crude pipelines (non-gathered) 78,244 49,477 76,750 43,446 Refined products pipelines to Enterprise Systems 55,740 43,518 55,315 32,242 El Dorado Gathering System 13,659 21,632 13,520 21,143 East Texas Crude Logistics System 22,591 25,391 15,705 21,045 Big Spring Gathering Assets (1) 90,719 - 85,845 - Plains Connection System 104,314 - 96,961 - (1) Throughputs for the Big Spring Gathering Assets are for approximately 180 days we owned the assets following the Big Spring Gathering Assets Acquisition effectiveMarch 31, 2020 . 42 | [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g2.jpg]] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Management's Discussion and
Analysis
Comparison of the three and nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 compared to the three and nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 Net Revenues Q3 2020 vs. Q3 2019 Net revenues for the pipelines and transportation segment increased by$26.9 million , or 60.3%, in the third quarter of 2020 compared to the third quarter of 2019, primarily driven by the following: •increased revenues associated with agreements executed in connection with the Big Spring Gathering Assets Acquisition and the Trucking Assets Acquisition, which were effectiveMarch 31, 2020 andMay 1, 2020 , respectively. See Note 2 of the condensed consolidated financial statements in Item 1. Financial Statements, for additional information. YTD 2020 vs. YTD 2019 Net revenues for the pipelines and transportation segment increased by$53.4 million , or 41.3%, in the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 compared to the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 , primarily driven by the following: •increased revenues associated with agreements executed in connection with the Big Spring Gathering Assets Acquisition and the Trucking Assets Acquisition, which were effectiveMarch 31, 2020 andMay 1, 2020 , respectively. See Note 2 of the condensed consolidated financial statements in Item 1. Financial Statements, for additional information; and •increased revenues at our El Dorado Assets and Magnolia Pipeline as result of increased throughput during the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 when compared to the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 . Cost of Materials and Other Q3 2020 vs. Q3 2019 Cost of materials and other for the pipelines and transportation segment increased$9.4 million , or 189.9%, in the third quarter of 2020 compared to the third quarter of 2019, primarily driven by the following: •increases in transportation costs related to our trucking assets, including driver wages and benefits and fuel expenses proportionate to increase in fees, insurance, supplies and maintenance expenses. YTD 2020 vs. YTD 2019 Cost of materials and other for the pipelines and transportation segment increased by$13.8 million , or 76.9%, in the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 compared to the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 , primarily driven by the following: •increases in transportation costs related to our trucking assets, including driver wages and benefits and fuel expense proportionate to increase in fees, insurance, supplies and maintenance expenses. Operating Expenses Q3 2020 vs. Q3 2019 Operating expenses for the pipelines and transportation segment decreased by$1.8 million , or 14.3%, in the third quarter of 2020 compared to the third quarter of 2019, primarily driven by the following: •decrease in employee and outside services costs due to measures implemented to respond to COVID-19 including delaying non-essential projects; and •decrease in utilities and other variable expenses due to lower throughputs. YTD 2020 vs. YTD 2019 Operating expenses for the pipelines and transportation segment decreased$4.2 million , or 11.6%, in the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 compared to the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 , primarily driven by the following: •decrease in employee and outside services costs due to measures implemented to respond to COVID-19 including delaying non-essential projects; and •decrease in utilities and other variable expenses due to lower throughputs. 43 | [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g2.jpg]]
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Management's Discussion and Analysis Contribution Margin Q3 2020 vs. Q3 2019 Contribution margin for the pipelines and transportation segment increased by$19.3 million , or 71.2%, in the third quarter of 2020 compared to the third quarter of 2019, primarily driven by the following: •increases in revenues associated with agreements executed in connection with the Big Spring Gathering Assets Acquisition and the Trucking Assets Acquisition; and •decreases in operating expenses. YTD 2020 vs. YTD 2019 Contribution margin for the pipelines and transportation segment increased by$43.9 million , or 58.1%, in the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 compared to the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 , primarily driven by the following: •increases in revenues associated with agreements executed in connection with the Big Spring Gathering Assets Acquisition and the Trucking Assets Acquisition, Magnolia Pipeline, and El Dorado Assets; and •decreases in operating expenses. 44 | [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g2.jpg]] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Management's Discussion and
Analysis
Wholesale Marketing and Terminalling Segment We use our wholesale marketing and terminalling assets to generate revenue by providing wholesale marketing and terminalling services toDelek Holdings' refining operations and to independent third parties. The tables and discussion below present the results of operations and certain operating statistics of the wholesale marketing and terminalling segment for the three and nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 and 2019: Wholesale Marketing and Terminalling Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 2020 2019 Net Revenues: Affiliates$ 26,966 $ 27,343 $ 121,454 $ 78,836 Third-Party 43,823 65,628 118,980 237,119 Total Wholesale Marketing and Terminalling 70,789 92,971 240,434 315,955 Cost of materials and other 46,350 67,647 174,255 244,842 Operating expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization presented below) 3,481 5,888 9,487 15,711 Segment contribution margin$ 20,958 $ 19,436 $ 56,692 $ 55,402 Operating Information Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 2020 2019East Texas -Tyler Refinery sales volumes (average bpd) (1) 73,417 83,953 70,376 74,607Big Spring marketing throughputs (average bpd) 78,659 80,203 73,701 83,608West Texas marketing throughputs (average bpd) 9,948 9,535 11,718 11,446
$ 2.37$ 4.83 Terminalling throughputs (average bpd) (2) 160,843 170,727 145,240 160,621
(1) Excludes jet fuel and petroleum coke.
(2) Consists of terminalling throughputs at our
Pleasant,
Tennessee terminals. Comparison of the three and nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 compared to the three and nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 Net Revenues Q3 2020 vs. Q3 2019 Net revenues for the wholesale marketing and terminalling segment decreased by$22.2 million , or 23.9%, in the third quarter of 2020 compared to the third quarter of 2019, primarily driven by the following: •decreases in the average sales prices per gallon of gasoline and diesel sold partially offset by increases in the volumes sold in ourWest Texas marketing operations. •the volume of diesel sold increased by 1.8 million gallons, partially offset by a 0.1 million decrease of gasoline gallons sold; and •the average sales prices per gallon of gasoline and diesel sold decreased$0.60 per gallon and$0.76 per gallon, respectively. YTD 2020 vs. YTD 2019 Net revenues for the wholesale marketing and terminalling segment decreased by$75.5 million , or 23.9%, in the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 compared to the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 , primarily driven by the following: •decreases in the volume of diesel sold and in the average sales prices per gallon of gasoline and diesel, partially offset by increase in the volume gasoline sold in ourWest Texas marketing operations. •the volume of gasoline sold increased 14.3 million gallons partially offset by decrease of 9.7 million gallons in diesel sold; and •the average sales prices per gallon of gasoline and diesel sold decreased$0.51 per gallon and$0.71 per gallon, respectively. 45 | [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g2.jpg]] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Management's Discussion and
Analysis
The following charts show summaries of the average sales prices per gallon of gasoline and diesel and refined products volume impacting ourWest Texas operations. [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g7.jpg]] [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g8.jpg]] [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g9.jpg]] [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g10.jpg]] Cost of Materials and Other Q3 2020 vs. Q3 2019 Cost of materials and other for our wholesale marketing and terminalling segment decreased by$21.3 million , or 31.5%, in the third quarter of 2020 compared to the third quarter of 2019, primarily driven by the following: •decreases in the average cost per gallon of gasoline and diesel sold, partially offset by increases in the volumes sold in ourWest Texas marketing operations. •the volume of diesel sold increased 1.8 million gallons, partially offset by a 0.1 million decrease of gasoline gallons sold; and •the average cost per gallon of gasoline and diesel sold decreased$0.53 per gallon and$0.74 per gallon, respectively. YTD 2020 vs. YTD 2019 Cost of materials and other for our wholesale marketing and terminalling segment decreased by$70.6 million , or 28.8%, in the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 compared to the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 , primarily driven by the following: •decreases in the volume of diesel sold and in the average cost per gallon of gasoline and diesel sold partially offset by increase in the volume of gasoline sold in ourWest Texas marketing operations. •the volume of gasoline sold increased 14.3 million gallons partially offset by decrease of 9.7 million gallons in diesel sold; and 46 | [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g2.jpg]] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Management's Discussion and
Analysis
•the average cost per gallon of gasoline and diesel sold decreased$0.44 per gallon and$0.66 per gallon, respectively. The following chart shows a summary of the average prices per gallon of gasoline and diesel sold in ourWest Texas operations for the three and nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 and 2019. Refer to the Refined Products Volume chart above for a summary of volumes impacting ourWest Texas operations. [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g11.jpg]] [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g12.jpg]] Operating Expenses Q3 2020 vs. Q3 2019 Operating expenses decreased by$2.4 million , or 40.9%, in the in the third quarter of 2020 compared to the third quarter of 2019, primarily driven by the following: •lower operating costs associated with allocated contract services pertaining to certain of our assets; and •decreases in variable expenses such as utilities, maintenance and material costs. YTD 2020 vs. YTD 2019 Operating expenses decreased by$6.2 million , or 39.6%, in the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 compared to the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 , primarily driven by the following: •lower operating costs associated with allocated contract services pertaining to certain of our assets; and •decreases in variable expenses such as utilities, maintenance and materials costs. Contribution Margin Q3 2020 vs. Q3 2019 Contribution margin for the wholesale marketing and terminalling segment increased by$1.5 million , or 7.8%, in the third quarter of 2020 compared to the third quarter of 2019, primarily driven by the following: •decreases in cost of materials and other due to decreases in average cost per gallon of diesel and gasoline sold as described above. Such decreases were offset by; •decreases in revenue due to decreases in average price per gallon of diesel and gasoline as described above. YTD 2020 vs. YTD 2019 The increase of$1.3 million , or 2.3%, in contribution margin for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 compared to the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 was due to decreases in cost of materials and other netted off with decreases in revenue as described above. 47 | [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g2.jpg]]
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Management's Discussion and
Analysis
Liquidity and Capital Resources We consider the following when assessing our liquidity and capital resources:
(iii) potential issuance of additional equity; (i) cash generated from operations; and
(ii) borrowings under our revolving credit (iv) potential issuance of additional debt facility;
securities. AtSeptember 30, 2020 our total liquidity amounted to$95.3 million comprised of$89.3 million in unused credit commitments under the DKL Credit Facility and$6.0 million in cash and cash equivalents. We have the ability to increase the DKL Credit Facility to$1.0 billion subject to receiving increased or new commitments from lenders and meeting certain requirements under the credit facility. Historically, we have generated adequate cash from operations to fund ongoing working capital requirements, pay minimum quarterly cash distributions and operational capital expenditures, and we expect the same trend to continue in the foreseeable future. Other funding sources, including the issuance of additional debt securities, have been utilized to fund growth capital projects such as dropdowns. In addition, we have historically been able to source funding at rates that reflect market conditions, our financial position and our credit ratings. We continue to monitor market conditions, our financial position and our credit ratings and expect future funding sources to be at rates that are sustainable and profitable for the Partnership. However, there can be no assurances regarding the availability of any future financings or additional credit facilities or whether such financings or additional credit facilities can be made available on terms that are acceptable to us. We believe we have sufficient financial resources from the above sources to meet our funding requirements in the next 12 months, including working capital requirements, minimum quarterly cash distributions and capital expenditures. Nevertheless, our ability to satisfy working capital requirements, to service our debt obligations, to fund planned capital expenditures, or to pay distributions will depend upon future operating performance, which will be affected by prevailing economic conditions in the oil industry and other financial and business factors, including the current COVID-19 Pandemic and crude oil prices, some of which are beyond our control. We continuously review our liquidity and capital resources. If market conditions were to change, for instance due to the significant decline in crude oil prices or uncertainty created by the COVID-19 Pandemic, and our revenue was reduced significantly or operating costs were to increase significantly, our cash flows and liquidity could be reduced. Additionally, it could cause the rating agencies to lower our credit ratings. There are no ratings triggers that would accelerate the maturity of any borrowings under our debt agreements. Management continues to actively respond to the impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic to enhance our liquidity position. Such actions include reducing planned capital expenditures for 2020, seeking alternative financing solutions and enacting cost reduction measures. Refer to the Business Overview section of this MD&A for a complete discussion of the uncertainties identified by management and the actions taken to respond to the COVID-19 Pandemic. We believe we were in compliance with the covenants in all our debt facilities as ofSeptember 30, 2020 . After considering the current and potential effect of the significant decline in oil prices and uncertainty created by the COVID-19 Pandemic on our operations, we currently expect to remain in compliance with our debt covenants. See Note 7 to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for a complete discussion of our third-party indebtedness. Cash Distributions OnOctober 27, 2020 , we announced that the board of directors had declared a distribution of$0.905 per common unit (the "Distribution"), which equates to$39.3 million per quarter, based on the number of common units outstanding as ofNovember 6, 2020 . The Distribution is expected to be paid onNovember 12, 2020 to common unitholders of record onNovember 6, 2020 and represents a 2.8% increase over the third quarter 2019 distribution. We have set a range for distribution growth guidance of$0.005 -$0.015 per unit each quarter for 2020. This increase in the distribution is consistent with our intent to maintain an attractive distribution growth profile over the long term. Although our Partnership Agreement requires that we distribute all of our available cash each quarter, we do not otherwise have a legal obligation to distribute any particular amount per common unit. The table below summarizes the quarterly distributions related to our quarterly financial results: Total Cash Total Quarterly Distribution, Total Quarterly Distribution including general Distribution Per Per Limited partner interest Limited Partner Partner Unit, and IDRs (in Quarter Ended Unit Annualized thousands) Date of Distribution Unitholders Record Date September 30, 2019$ 0.880 $ 3.52 $ 30,379 November 12, 2019 November 4, 2019 December 31, 2019$ 0.885 $ 3.54 $ 30,634 February 12, 2020 February 4, 2020 March 31, 2020$ 0.890 $ 3.56 $ 30,878 May 12, 2020 May 5, 2020 June 30, 2020$ 0.900 $ 3.60 $ 35,969 August 12, 2020 August 7, 2020 September 30, 2020$ 0.905 $ 3.62 $ 39,308 November 12, 2020 (1) November 6, 2020
(1)Expected date of distribution.
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Management's Discussion and Analysis Cash Flows The following table sets forth a summary of our consolidated cash flows for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 and 2019 (in thousands):
Nine Months Ended
2020 2019 Net cash provided by operating activities $ 134,654$ 86,871 Net cash used in investing activities (116,419) (141,377) Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (17,756) 56,337 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents $ 479$ 1,831 Operating Activities Net cash provided by operating activities was$134.7 million for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , compared to$86.9 million for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 , resulting in a$47.8 million increase in net cash provided by operating activities. The cash receipts from customer activities decreased by$28.1 million and cash payments to suppliers and for allocations fromDelek Holdings for salaries decreased by$65.4 million . In addition, cash dividends received from equity method investments increased by$8.4 million and cash paid for debt interest decreased by$2.1 million . Investing Activities Net cash used in investing activities decreased by$25.0 million during the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 compared to the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 . The decrease in cash used in investing activities was primarily due to lower contributions to equity method investments during the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 compared to the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 partially offset by the acquisition of the Big Spring Gathering Assets and Trucking Assets during the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 . We disbursed$11.8 million in additional contributions to our equity method investments during the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 compared to$137.4 million during the nine months endedSeptember 30 , 2019.The Big Spring Gathering Assets Acquisition was partially financed with cash from drawdown of the DKL Credit Facility amounting to$100.0 million and the Trucking Assets Acquisition was financed with cash from drawdown of the DKL Credit Facility amounting to$48.0 million of which$0.5 million was recorded as investing activity with$47.6 million recorded in financing activities as a distribution to Delek and GP unitholders pursuant to the asset acquisitions under common control guidance. Transaction costs paid amounting to$1.0 million were capitalized for the Big Spring Gathering Assets Acquisition and the Trucking Assets Acquisition. There was no asset acquisition during the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 . In addition there were additions to property, plant and equipment amounting to$6.9 million and distributions from equity method investments amounting$2.7 million during the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 compared to additions to property, plant and equipment amounting to$5.0 million and distributions from equity method investments amounting to$0.8 million during the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 . Financing Activities Net cash provided by financing activities decreased$74.1 million during the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 compared to the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 . The decrease in cash provided by financing activities was primarily due to the$47.6 million excess of purchase consideration over the carrying amount of the assets acquired in the Trucking Assets Acquisition treated as a distribution to Delek and GP unitholders pursuant to the asset acquisitions under common control guidance and$45 million paid to the general partner in the IDR Restructuring Transaction to eliminate the general partners' IDRs, convert the general partners economic interest to non-economic interest and issue 14 million common limited units. This was partially offset by the increase in net proceeds under the revolving credit facility (defined below). We received net proceeds of$172.3 million under the revolving credit facility during the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , compared to net proceeds of$139.6 million under the revolving credit facility during the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 . In addition, we paid quarterly cash distributions totaling$97.5 million during the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , compared to quarterly cash distributions totaling$83.3 million during the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 . The sources of cash during the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 primarily consisted of the$100.0 million drawdown under the DKL Credit Facility to part-finance the Big Spring Gathering Assets Acquisition and$48.0 million drawdown to finance the Trucking Asset Acquisition. The Big Spring Gathering Assets Acquisition was also financed by the issuance of 5.0 million units to Delek US Energy (a wholly owned subsidiary of Delek US Holdings, Inc.). 49 | [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g2.jpg]] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Management's Discussion and
Analysis
Debt Overview As ofSeptember 30, 2020 , we had total indebtedness of$1,006.1 million comprised of$760.7 million under the amended and restated senior secured revolving agreement (the "DKL Credit Facility") and$245.4 million of 6.75% senior notes due 2025 (the "2025 Notes"), the latter net of deferred financing costs and original issue discount. Deferred financing costs and original issue discount on the 2025 Notes amounted to$3.5 million and$1.1 million , respectively. The increase of$173.0 million in our long-term debt balance compared to the balance atDecember 31, 2019 resulted from the borrowings under the DKL Credit Facility during the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 to finance the Big Spring Gathering Assets Acquisition, the Trucking Assets Acquisition, the IDR restructuring and amortization of the deferred financing costs and original issuance discount under our 2025 Notes. As ofSeptember 30, 2020 , our total indebtedness consisted of: •An aggregate principal amount of$760.7 million under theDelek Logistics Credit Facility ("revolving credit facility"), due onSeptember 28, 2023 , with average borrowing rate of 2.69%. •An aggregate principal amount of$245.4 million , under theDelek Logistics Notes (6.75% senior notes), due in 2025, with effective interest rate of 7.22%. We believe we were in compliance with the covenants in all our debt facilities as ofSeptember 30, 2020 . See Note 7 to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for a complete discussion of our third-party indebtedness. Agreements Governing Certain Indebtedness ofDelek Holdings Although we are not contractually bound by and are not liable forDelek Holdings' debt under its credit arrangements, we are indirectly affected by certain prohibitions and limitations contained therein. Specifically, certain ofDelek Holdings' credit arrangements require thatDelek Holdings meet certain minimum covenant levels for (i) consolidated shareholders' equity and (ii) a ratio of consolidated shareholders' equity to adjusted total assets.Delek Holdings , due to its majority ownership and control of our general partner, has the ability to prevent us from taking actions that would causeDelek Holdings to violate these and any other covenants in its credit arrangements or otherwise be in default under any of its credit arrangements. As a result we cannot assure you that such covenants will not impact our ability to use the full capacity under our revolving credit facility in the future.Delek Holdings' level of indebtedness, the terms of its borrowings and any future credit ratings could adversely affect our ability to grow our business, our ability to make cash distributions to our unitholders and our credit profile. Our current and future credit ratings may also be affected byDelek Holdings' level of indebtedness, financial performance and credit ratings. Equity Units Overview OnAugust 13, 2020 , we closed the IDR Restruction Transaction. To effect this transaction, our partnership agreement was amended and updated. See Note 3 to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for additional details. InAugust 2020 , we filed a shelf registration statement, which subsequently became effective, with theU.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for the proposed re-sale or disposition from time to time byDelek Holdings of up to 14.0 million common limited partner units representing limited partner interests in the Partnership. We will not sell any securities under this shelf registration statement and we will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the securities byDelek Holdings . OnMarch 31, 2020 , we issued 5.0 million units toDelek Holdings as part of the consideration for the Big Spring Gathering Assets Acquisition. In connection with the issuance of these units and in accordance with the Partnership Agreement, we issued additional general partner units in an amount necessary to maintain the 2% general partner interest as defined in the Partnership Agreement. Contemporaneous with the above issuance, the Board of the general partner waived distributions in respect of the IDRs associated with the 5.0 million Additional Units for at least two years, through at least the distribution for the quarter endingMarch 31, 2022 ("IDR Waiver"). The IDR Waiver essentially reduced the distribution made to the holders of the IDRs during this period, as the holders would not receive a share of the distribution made on the Additional Units. An additional waiver letter was signed that waived all of the distributions for the first quarter of 2020 on the Additional Units with respect to base distributions and the IDRs. The IDR Restructuring Transaction onAugust 13, 2020 , permanently eliminated all of the IDRs. See Note 3 to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for additional details. 50 | [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g2.jpg]] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Management's Discussion and
Analysis
Capital Spending A key component of our long-term strategy is our capital expenditure program. The following table summarizes our actual capital expenditures for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 and planned capital expenditures for the full year 2020 by segment and by major category (in thousands): Full Year 2020 Nine Months Ended Forecast September 30, 2020 Pipelines and Transportation Regulatory (2) $ 918 $ 318 Maintenance (1) (2) 1,531 149 Discretionary projects (2) (5) 11,124 2,957 Pipelines and transportation segment total $ 13,573 $ 3,424 Wholesale Marketing and Terminalling Regulatory (3) $ 1,311 $ 1,085 Maintenance (1) (3) 758 395 Discretionary (3) 5,409 2,014 Wholesale marketing and terminalling segment total $ 7,478 $ 3,494 Total capital spending (4) $ 21,051 $ 6,918 (1)Maintenance capital expenditures represent cash expenditures (including expenditures for the addition or improvement to, or the replacement of, our capital assets, and for the acquisition of existing, or the construction or development of new, capital assets) made to maintain our long-term operating income or operating capacity. Examples of maintenance capital expenditures are expenditures for the repair, refurbishment and replacement of pipelines, tanks and terminals, to maintain equipment reliability, integrity and safety and to address environmental laws and regulations.Delek Holdings has agreed to reimburse us with respect to certain assets it has transferred to us pursuant to the terms of the Omnibus Agreement (as defined in Note 3 to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements). (2)The majority of the$0.9 million and$11.1 million budgeted for maintenance and discretionary projects in the pipelines and transportation segment is expected to be spent on scheduled maintenance and improvements to certain of our tanks and pipelines and developments to the Big Spring Gathering Assets, respectively. EffectiveMarch 31, 2020 andMay 1, 2020 , the pipelines and transportation segments includes the Big Spring Gathering Assets acquired in the Big Spring Gathering Assets Acquisition and Trucking Assets acquired in the Trucking Assets Acquisition, respectively. See Note 2 to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for further information. (3)The majority of the$0.8 million and$5.4 million budgeted for maintenance and discretionary projects in the wholesale marketing and terminalling segment relates to scheduled maintenance and and improvements to certain of our terminalling facilities and developments on theBig Spring Refinery to Magellan Pipeline, respectively. (4)Capital spending excludes transaction costs capitalized in the amount of$0.3 million and$0.7 million that relate to the Trucking Assets Acquisition and the Big Spring Gathering Assets Acquisition, respectively. (5) Excludes rights-of-way spending of a nominal amount. The amount of our capital expenditure budget is subject to change due to unanticipated increases in the cost, scope and completion time for our capital projects. For example, we may experience increases in the cost of and/or timing to obtain necessary equipment required for our continued compliance with government regulations or to complete improvement projects. Additionally, the scope and cost of employee or contractor labor expense related to installation of that equipment could increase from our projections. Projects that are not essential to maintaining the current operations have been suspended and are expected to resume in 2021. We continue to evaluate the adverse effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic, and may further revise our forecast as a result of changing circumstances. Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements We have no off-balance sheet arrangements through the date of the filing of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. 51 | [[Image Removed: dkl-20200930_g2.jpg]] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Management's Discussion and
Analysis
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