Co. number: 4348393

The Companies Acts

Public Company Limited by Shares

ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION

of

Impax Environmental Markets plc

(Adopted by special resolution on 30 September 2008passed on [●]

[May] 2024)

DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION

1. Definitions and interpretation

1.1 In these Articles, the following words and expressions have the meanings indicated below:-

"address": includes a number or address used for the purposes of sending or receiving documents or information by electronic means

"AIFM Rules": means: (i) the Alternative Investment Fund Managers Regulations 2013 (SI 2013/1773) (the "EU AIFM Directive") and any other implementing measure which operated to transpose the Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive (2011/61/EU) into UK law before 31 January 2020, each as amended from time to time; (ii) the UK versions of the EU AIFM Delegated Regulation and any other delegated regulations in respect of the EU AIFM Directive, each being part of UK law by virtue of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018, as further amended and supplemented from time to time; and (iii) all associated provisions of the FCA Handbook

"these Articles": these articles of association as originally adopted or as altered from time to time (including anyprovisions treated as provisions of the Company's articles by virtue of section 28 of the Companies Act 2006)

"Auditors": the auditors of the Company for the time being or, in the case of joint auditors, any one of them

"Board": the board of Directors from time to time of the Company or those Directors present at a duly convened meeting of the Directors at which a quorum is present

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"cash memorandum account": an account so designated by the Operator of the relevant system concerned

"clear days": in relation to the period of a notice, that period excluding the day when the notice is given or deemed to be given and the day for which it is given or on which it is to take effect

"Common Reporting Standard": means any provision of the International Tax Compliance Regulations 2015 and any orders, regulations or other subordinate legislation made thereunder relating to the obligations on investment companies to share information with the tax authorities in the United Kingdom

"Constitution": untilthe Company's constitution within the meaning ofsection 17 of the Companies Act 2006 comes into force, these Articles, the memorandum of association of the Company and any directions given by the Company in general meeting by special resolution; and, on that section coming into force, the Company's constitution within the meaning of that section

"Director": a director for the time being of the Company

"EU AIFM Delegated Regulation": means the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 231/2013 of 19 December 2012 supplementing Directive 2011/61/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to exemptions, general operating conditions, depositaries, leverage, transparency and supervision

"FATCA": means sections 1471 to 1474 of the US Tax Code, known as the US Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (together with any regulations, rules and guidance implementing such sections and any applicable intergovernmental agreement or information exchange agreement and related statutes, regulations, rules and guidance thereunder)

"FCA Handbook": means the handbook of rules and guidance of the Financial Conduct Authority, as amended from time to time

"holder": in relation to shares, the member whose name is entered in the Register as the holder of the shares (but, to the extent that these Articles would otherwise conflict with the Statutes, not including the Company itself in relation to shares held as treasury shares)

"London Stock Exchange": the London Stock Exchange plc

"member": a member of the Company (but, to the extent that these Articles would otherwise conflict with the Statutes, not including the Company itself in relation to shares held as treasury shares)

"Office": the registered office of the Company

"paid up": paid up or credited as paid up

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"person entitled by transmission": a person entitled to a share in consequence of the death or bankruptcy of a member or of any other event giving rise to its transmission by operation of law and whose name is entered in the Register in respect of the share

"Register": the register of members of the Company

"Regulations": the Uncertificated Securities Regulations 2001, as amended from time to time

"relevant system": the computer-based system, and procedures, which enable title to units of a security to be evidenced and transferred without a written instrument, and which facilitate supplementary and incidental matters in accordance with the Regulations

"Satellite Location": has the meaning ascribed thereto in Article 57

"Seal": the common seal of the Company or any official seal kept by the Company pursuant to the Statutes

"Secretary": the secretary of the Company or any other person appointed to perform the duties of the secretary of the Company, including a joint, assistant or deputy secretary and any person appointed to perform the duties of secretary temporarily or in any particular case

"Statutes": every statute (including any statutory instrument, order, regulation or subordinate legislation made under it) for the time being in force concerning companies that are incorporated in England and Wales to the extent that it is for the time being in force or (where the context requires) was in force at a particular time, and affecting the Company, including the Companies Act 1985, the Companies Act2006 and the Regulations

"system's rules": the rules, regulations, procedures, facilities and requirements of the relevant system concerned

"transfer instruction": a properly authenticated dematerialised instruction on a relevant system in accordance with the Regulations in such form, in such manner and from such person as the Directors may determine

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"UK Listing Authority": the Financial ServicesConductAuthority acting in its capacity as the competent authority for the purposes of Part VI of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000, and any successor authority acting in a similar capacity from time to time

"United Kingdom": Great Britain and Northern Ireland

"United States" or "US": means the United States of America, its territories and possessions, any state of the United States of America and the District of Columbia

"US Tax Code": means the US Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended

  1. The expressions "debenture" and "debenture holder" include "debenture stock" and "debenture stockholder".
  2. References to writing include any method of reproducing or representing words, symbols or other information in such form (including in electronic form or by making it available on a website) that it can be read or seen with the naked eye and a copy of it retained.
  3. References to the execution of a document (including where execution is implied, such as in the giving of a written consent) include references to its being executed under hand or under seal or by any other method, and, in relation to anything sent or supplied in electronic form, includes references to its being executed by such means and incorporating such information as the Board may from time to time stipulate (including for the purpose of establishing the authenticity or integrity).
  4. Unless the context otherwise requires, any words or expressions defined in the Regulations or in the provisions of the Companies Act 2006 that are in force at the relevant time bear the same meaning in these Articles, but as if the definitions contemplated their use in these Articles as well as the relevant legislation, save that the word "company" shall include any body corporate.
  5. Except where the contrary is stated, any reference to a statute or statutory provision includes any order, regulation, instrument or other subordinate legislation made under it for the time being in force, and any reference to a statute, statutory provision, order, regulation, instrument or other subordinate legislation includes any amendment, extension, consolidation, re-enactment or replacement of it for the time being in force.
  6. Words importing the singular number only include the plural and vice versa. Words importing the masculine gender include the feminine and neuter gender. Words importing persons include corporations.
  7. References to a "meeting":
    1.8.1 mean a meeting convened and held in any manner permitted by these Articles, including without limitation a general meeting (including an annual general meeting) or separate general meeting of the holders of a particular class of shares of the Company at which any or all persons entitled to be present attend and participate by

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means of an electronic platform and/or attend and participate at a Satellite Location, and such persons shall be deemed to be "present" at that meeting for all purposes of the Statutes and these Articles and "attend", "attending", "attendance", "participate", "participating" and "participation" shall be construed accordingly; and

  1. 1.8.21.8 References to a meetingshall not be taken as requiring more than one person to be present if any quorum requirement can be satisfied by one person.

  2. In the context of attendance at a meeting at a physical location used to host the meeting, the word "present" shall be construed as being physically present at the meeting at that meeting location.
  3. References to an "electronic meeting" mean a general meeting (including an annual general meeting), or a separate general meeting of the holders of a particular class of shares, hosted on an electronic platform, whether that meeting is physically hosted at a specific location simultaneously or not.
  4. References to an "electronic platform" mean a device, system, procedure, method or other facility providing an electronic means of attendance at and/or participation in a meeting as determined by the Board under these Articles, including, without limitation, online platforms, application technology and conference call systems.
  5. Nothing in these Articles shall preclude the holding and conducting of a meeting in such a way that persons who are not present together at the same place may by the use of an electronic platform or platforms or by other electronic means attend and participate at it.
  6. 1.9References to any security as being in certificated form or uncertificated form refer, respectively, to that security being a certificated unit of a security or an uncertificated unit of a security for the purposes of the Regulations.
  7. 1.10Headings are inserted for convenience only and shall not affect the construction of these Articles.

1.11 Each of the following Articles shall take effect from the time that the specified provision of the Companies Act 2006 comes into force:

1.11.1 in the case of Article 7.2, section 685;

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1.11.2 in the case of Article 104, section 175

and these Articles shall be read and construed accordingly.

  1. Limited liability
    The liability of the members is limited to the amount, if any, unpaid on the shares held by them.
  2. Model articles andTable A excluded
    None of the regulations contained in Table A in the Schedule to the Companies (Tables A to F) Regulations 1985 or any other Statute shall apply as regulations or articles of the Company.
    No articles set out in any statute, or in any statutory instrument or other subordinate legislation made under any statute, concerning companies (including, without limitation, the regulations contained in Table A in the Schedule to the Companies (Tables A to F) Regulations 1985 and the articles contained in The Companies (Model Articles) Regulations 2008 (SI 2008 No. 3229) and any amendment, re-enactment or substitution thereof from time to time) shall apply as the articles or regulations of the Company except insofar as they are repeated or contained in these Articles.
  3. Change of the Company's name
    The Company may change its name by resolution of the Board.
  4. 4.Form of resolutions

A special resolution shall be effective for any purpose for which an ordinary resolution is expressed to be required under the Statutes or these Articles.

SHARE CAPITAL

  1. 5.Share capital
    The authorisedissuedshare capital of the Company at the date of adoption of these Articles is £192 million divided into 1,920 millioncomprisesordinary shares of 10 pence each.
  2. 6.Rights attached to shares
    Subject to the Statutes and without prejudice to any rights attached to any existing shares, any share may be issued with such rights or restrictions as the Company may by ordinary resolution determine (or, in the absence of any such determination or in so far as such ordinary resolution does not make specific provision, as the Board may determine).
  3. 7.Redeemable shares

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  1. 7.1Subject to the Statutes and without prejudice to any rights attached to any existing shares, shares may be issued which are to be redeemed or which are liable to be redeemed at the option of the Company or of the holder on such terms and in such manner as may be provided for by these Articles.
  2. 7.2 Subject to Article 1.11, anyAnysuch redemption may be on such terms and in such manner as the Company may by ordinary resolution determine or, in the absence of any such determination or in so far as such ordinary resolution does not make special provision, as the Board may determine.
  1. 8.Unissued shares
    Subject to the Statutes and these Articles, the Board may offer, allot, grant options over, or otherwise dispose of unissued shares or rights to subscribe for, or to convert any security into, such shares to such persons and on such terms as they think fit.
  2. 9.Payment of commissions
    The Company may exercise the powers of paying commissions and brokerage conferred or permitted by the Statutes. Subject to the Statutes, any such commission may be satisfied by the payment of cash or by the allotment (or an option to call for the allotment) of fully or partly paid shares or partly in one way and partly the other.
  3. 10.Trusts not recognised
    Except as required by law, no person shall be recognised by the Company as holding any share upon any trust and the Company shall not be bound by or recognise (except as otherwise provided by these Articles or by law or under an order of a court of competent jurisdiction) any interest in any share except an absolute right to the whole of the share in the holder.
  4. 11.Variation of rights

12.111.1Subject to the Statutes, all or any of the rights attached to any class may (unless otherwise provided by the terms of issue of the shares of that class) be varied or abrogated with the written consent (including in electronic form) of the holders of three-fourths in nominal value of the issued shares of that class (excluding any shares of that class held as treasury shares), or with the sanction of a special resolution passed at a separate meeting of the holders of the shares of that class. The provisions of the Statutes and of these Articles relating to general meetings shall mutatis mutandis apply to any such separate meeting and to any meeting of the holders of shares of a class held otherwise than in connection with the variation or abrogation of the rights attached to shares of that class, except that: (a) the necessary quorum shall be two persons between them holding or representing by proxy not less than one-third in nominal amount of the issued shares of that class (excluding any shares of that class held as treasury shares) or, at any adjourned meeting of holders of shares of that class at which such a quorum is not present, shall be any holder of shares of that class who is present in person or by proxy whatever the number of shares held by him;

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  1. any holder of shares of that class present in person or by proxy may demand a poll; and
  2. every holder of shares of that class shall on a poll have one vote in respect of every share of that class held by him.
    For the avoidance of doubt, the Company shall not for these purposes be counted as holding any shares of that class to the extent that it holds the shares as treasury shares.

12.211.2The provisions of this Article shall apply to the variation or abrogation of the special rights attached to some only of the shares of any class (and to any meeting of the holders of such shares held otherwise than in connection with the variation or abrogation of those rights) as if each group of shares of the class differently treated formed a separate class.

13.12.Matters not constituting a variation of rights

The rights attached to any share or class of shares shall not, unless otherwise expressly provided by its terms of issue, be deemed to be varied, abrogated or breached by:

  1. 12.1the creation or issue of further shares ranking pari passu with it; or
  2. 12.2the purchase or redemption by the Company of any of its own shares (whether of that or any other class) or the sale of any shares (of that class or any other class) held as treasury shares.

CERTIFICATES

14.13.Right to certificates

  1. 13.1Except as otherwise provided in these Articles, every person whose name is entered in the Register as a holder of shares in the Company shall be entitled, within the time specified by the Statutes and without payment, to one certificate for all the shares of each class registered in his name. Upon a transfer of part of the shares of any class registered in his name, every holder shall be entitled without payment to one certificate for the balance in certificated form of his holding. Upon request and upon payment, for every certificate after the first, of such reasonable sum (if any) as the Board may determine, every holder shall be entitled to receive several certificates for certificated shares of one class registered in his name (subject to surrender for cancellation of any existing certificate representing such shares). Every holder shall be entitled to receive one certificate in substitution for several certificates for certificated shares of one class registered in his name upon surrender to the Company of all the share certificates representing such shares.
  2. 13.2Subject as provided in the preceding part of this Article, the Company shall not be bound to issue more than one certificate in respect of certificated shares registered in the names of two or more persons and delivery of a certificate to one joint holder shall be a sufficient delivery to all of them.

15.14.Execution of certificates

Every certificate for share or loan capital or other securities of the Company (other than

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letters of allotment, scrip certificates or similar documents) shall be issued under the Seal (or in such other manner as the Board, having regard to the terms of issue, the Statutes and the requirements of the UK Listing Authority, may authorise) and each share certificate shall specify the shares to which it relates, the distinguishing number (if any) of the shares and the amount paid up on the shares. The Board may determine, either generally or in relation to any particular case, that any signature on any certificate need not be autographic but may be applied by some mechanical or other means, or printed on the certificate, or that certificates need not be signed.

  1. 15.Replacement certificates
    If a share certificate for certificated shares is worn out, defaced or damaged then, upon its surrender to the Company, it shall be replaced free of charge. If a share certificate for certificated shares is or is alleged to have been lost or destroyed it may be replaced without fee but on such terms (if any) as to evidence and indemnity and to payment of any exceptional out-of-pocket expenses of the Company in investigating such evidence and preparing such indemnity as the Board thinks fit. The Company shall be entitled to treat an application for a replacement certificate made by one of joint holders as being made on behalf of all the holders concerned.
  2. 16.Uncertificated securities
  1. 16.1Unless otherwise determined by the Board and permitted by the Regulations, the Company shall not issue and no person shall be entitled to receive a certificate in respect of any share or other security issued by the Company for so long as it is in uncertificated form.
  2. 16.2Conversion of securities in certificated form into uncertificated form, and vice versa, may be made in such manner as the Board may, in its absolute discretion, think fit (subject always to the Statutes, the Regulations and the facilities and requirements of the relevant system).
  3. 16.3All registers of holders relating to securities issued by the Company will be maintained as required by the Regulations and by the rules of the relevant system and will distinguish between securities held in uncertificated form and securities held in certificated form. Unless the Board shall otherwise determine, holdings of the same holder or joint holders in certificated form shall be treated as separate from the same person or persons' holdings in uncertificated form, but a class of securities shall not be treated as two classes by virtue only of the fact that it comprises securities in certificated form and securities in uncertificated form (even if, as a result of any provision of these Articles or the Regulations, securities are treated differently according to whether they are in certificated or uncertificated form).
  4. 16.4No certificate will normally be issued in respect of securities held by a financial institution (as defined in section 1173 of the Companies Act 2006).
  5. 16.5The provisions of these Articles shall not apply to shares of any class which are in uncertificated form to the extent that such Articles are inconsistent with:

17.5.116.5.1the holding of shares of that class in uncertificated form;

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  1. 16.5.2the transfer of title to shares of that class by means of a relevant system; or
  2. 16.5.3any provision of the Regulations,

but notwithstanding this the holder of any share or other security issued by the Company and held in uncertificated form shall, on being required by the Company by notice in writing to that effect, convert it into certificated form within such period as may be specified in the notice.

  1. Without prejudice to Article 17.5, if under these Articles or the Statutes the Company is entitled to sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of, forfeit, re-allot, accept the surrender of or otherwise enforce a lien over an uncertificated share, then, subject to these Articles and the Statutes, such entitlement shall include the right of the Board to:
    1. require the holder of that uncertificated share by notice in writing to change that share from uncertificated to certificated form within such period as may be specified in the notice and keep it as a certificated share for as long as the Board requires;
    2. appoint any person to take such other steps, by instruction given by means of a relevant system or otherwise, in the name of the holder of such share as may be required to effect the transfer of such share and such steps shall be as effective as if they had been taken by the holder of that share; and
    3. take such other action that the Board considers appropriate to achieve the sale, transfer, disposal, forfeiture, re-allotment or surrender of that share or otherwise to enforce a lien in respect of that share.
  2. Unless the Board otherwise determines or the Regulations otherwise require, any shares issued or created out of or in respect of any uncertificated shares shall be uncertificated shares and any shares issued or created out of or in respect of any certificated shares shall be certificated shares.
  3. The Company shall be entitled to assume that the entries on any record of securities maintained by it in accordance with the Regulations and regularly reconciled with the relevant Operator register are a complete and accurate reproduction of the particulars entered in the Operator register and shall accordingly not be liable in respect of any act or thing done or omitted to be done by or on behalf of the Company in reliance on such assumption; in particular, any provision of these Articles which requires or envisages that action will be taken in reliance on information contained in the Register shall be construed to permit that action to be taken in reliance on information contained in any relevant record of securities (as so maintained and reconciled).

LIEN

18.17.Company's lien

The Company shall have a first and paramount lien on every share (not being a fully paid

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Impax Environmental Markets plc published this content on 11 April 2024 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 16 April 2024 14:43:04 UTC.