Presented at the American Academy of Dermatology (AAD) Annual Meeting
March 17-21, 2023; New Orleans, LA
Efficacy and Safety of Povorcitinib for Extensive Vitiligo: Results From a
Double-Blinded,Placebo-Controlled,Dose-Ranging Phase 2b Study
Amit G. Pandya, MD,1,2 Khaled Ezzedine, MD, PhD,3 Thierry Passeron, MD, PhD,4,5
Nanja van Geel, MD, PhD,6 Kurt Brown, MD,7 Leandro Santos, MSc,7 Lois Erskine, PhD,7
Kofi Wagya, PhD,7 Andrew Blauvelt, MD, MBA8
1University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; 2Palo Alto Foundation Medical Group, Sunnyvale, CA, USA; 3Henri Mondor University
Hospital and Université Paris-Est Créteil Val de Marne, Paris, France; 4Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Université Côte d'Azur, Nice, France;
5INSERM U1065, C3M, Université Côte d'Azur, Nice, France; 6Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium; 7Incyte Corporation, Wilmington, DE, USA;
8Oregon Medical Research Center; Portland, OR, USA
1
Presenting Author Disclosures
- Investigator for Aclaris Therapeutics, Immune Tolerance Network, Incyte, and Pfizer
- Consultant for AbbVie, Arcutis, Avita Medical, Chromaderm, Immune Tolerance Network, Incyte, Pfizer, TWi, Viela Bio, and Villaris
- Holds stock options for Tara Medical and Zerigo Health
2
Background
- Vitiligo is a chronic autoimmune disease that targets melanocytes, resulting in patches of skin depigmentation1
- Disease pathogenesis is largely regulated by interferon-γ activation of the JAK signaling pathway2
- Povorcitinib is an oral, small-molecule, selective JAK1 inhibitor with potential activity in the treatment of nonsegmental vitiligo
- Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of povorcitinib in patients with extensive nonsegmental vitiligo in a phase 2b trial (NCT04818346)
JAK, Janus kinase. | |
1. Rodrigues M, et al. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2017;77(1):1-13.2. Rashighi M, Harris JE. Ann Transl Med. 2015;3(21):343. | 3 |
Study Design (NCT04818346)
Patient population:
- Adults 18-75 years old
- Nonsegmental vitiligo
- Vitiligo-affectedBSA*:
- Total body ≥8%
- Face ≥0.5%
- VASI score:
- T-VASI≥8
- F-VASI≥0.5
Efficacy assessments:
- % change from baseline in T-VASI†
- % patients achieving T-VASI50,F-VASI50, and F-VASI75
Safety assessments:
Incidence of TEAEs
Placebo-Controlled Period | Extension Period | Follow-Up Period | ||||||||||||
(24 weeks) | (28 weeks) | (24 weeks) | ||||||||||||
Randomized | Completed | Treated | Completed | |||||||||||
n=43 | Povorcitinib 45 mg qd | 33 | 32 | Povorcitinib 45 mg qd | 27 | |||||||||
n=42 | 35 | 34 | 29 | |||||||||||
Povorcitinib 75 mg qd | ||||||||||||||
Post-Treatment | ||||||||||||||
n=43 | Povorcitinib 15 mg qd | 38 | 37 | Povorcitinib 75 mg qd | 30 | |||||||||
n=43 | Placebo qd | 35 | 35 | 33 | ||||||||||
Week | 24 | 36 | 52 56 | 76 | ||||||||||
Day 1 | Visits every 4 weeks | Visits every 4 weeks | ||||||||||||
Primary endpoint | Interim data lock | |||||||||||||
BSA, body surface area; F-VASI, facial VASI; F-VASI50/75, ≥50%/≥75% reduction from baseline in F-VASI; qd, once daily; TEAE, treatment-emergent adverse event; T-VASI, total VASI; | |
T-VASI50, ≥50% reduction from baseline in T-VASI; VASI, Vitiligo Area Scoring Index. | |
* Total and facial BSA were locally assessed. † Week 24 assessment was the primary endpoint. | 4 |
Patient Demographics and
Clinical Characteristics at Baseline
Povorcitinib | ||||||||
Placebo | 15 mg | 45 mg | 75 mg | Total | ||||
Characteristic | (n=43) | (n=43) | (n=43) | (n=42) | (N=171) | |||
Age, | 51.0 | 45.0 | 51.0 | 52.5 | 50.0 | |||
median (range), y | (24-72) | (23-67) | (25-72) | (24-74) | (23-74) | |||
Female, n (%) | 24 | 29 | 21 | 19 | 93 | |||
(55.8) | (67.4) | (48.8) | (45.2) | (54.4) | ||||
Race, n (%) | ||||||||
White | 34 | 32 | 38 | 28 | 132 | |||
(79.1) | (74.4) | (88.4) | (66.7) | (77.2) | ||||
Asian | 2 | 4 | 0 | 7 | 13 | |||
(4.7) | (9.3) | (16.7) | (7.6) | |||||
Black | 2 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 9 | |||
(4.7) | (7.0) | (2.3) | (7.1) | (5.3) | ||||
Hispanic, n (%) | 8 | 6 | 11 | 7 | 32 | |||
(18.6) | (14.0) | (25.6) | (16.7) | (18.7) | ||||
Fitzpatrick skin type, | ||||||||
n (%) | ||||||||
I-III | 28 | 26 | 35 | 25 | 114 | |||
(65.1) | (60.5) | (81.4) | (59.5) | (66.7) | ||||
IV-VI | 15 | 17 | 8 | 17 | 57 | |||
(34.9) | (39.5) | (18.6) | (40.5) | (33.3) | ||||
Povorcitinib | |||||||||
Placebo | 15 mg | 45 mg | 75 mg | Total | |||||
Characteristic | (n=43) | (n=43) | (n=43) | (n=42) | (N=171) | ||||
Baseline F-VASI, | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.3 | ||||
mean (SD) | (0.8) | (0.8) | (0.8) | (0.7) | (0.8) | ||||
Baseline T-VASI, | 28.3 | 27.1 | 23.6 | 22.7 | 25.5 | ||||
mean (SD) | (21.5) | (20.1) | (19.8) | (14.2) | (19.1) | ||||
Duration of disease, | 19.5 | 17.6 | 19.9 | 20.5 | 19.4 | ||||
mean (SD), y | (14.0) | (13.0) | (15.5) | (13.7) | (14.0) | ||||
Family history of | 15 | 9 | 11 | 14 | 49 | ||||
vitiligo, n (%) | (34.9) | (20.9) | (25.6) | (33.3) | (28.7) | ||||
Thyroid disorders, | 11 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 47 | ||||
n (%) | (25.6) | (27.9) | (27.9) | (28.6) | (27.5) | ||||
Previous therapy,* | |||||||||
n (%) | |||||||||
Topical | 18 | 24 | 21 | 25 | 88 | ||||
corticosteroid | (41.9) | (55.8) | (48.8) | (59.5) | (51.5) | ||||
Topical calcineurin | 14 | 13 | 17 | 20 | 64 | ||||
inhibitor | (32.6) | (30.2) | (39.5) | (47.6) | (37.4) | ||||
Any phototherapy | 20 | 17 | 13 | 27 | 77 | ||||
(46.5) | (39.5) | (30.2) | (64.3) | (45.0) | |||||
* Patients could have used multiple previous lines of therapy. | 5 |
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Incyte Corporation published this content on 18 March 2023 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 18 March 2023 19:56:03 UTC.