This Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations include several forward-looking statements that reflect management's current views with respect to future events and financial performance. You can identify these statements by forward-looking words such as "may", "will", "expect", "anticipate", "believe", "estimate" and "continue", or similar words. Those statements include statements regarding the intent, belief or current expectations of us and members of management team as well as the assumptions on which such statements are based. Prospective investors are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risk and uncertainties, and that actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements.

Readers are urged to carefully review and consider the various disclosures made by us in this report and in our other reports filed with the SEC. Important factors currently known to management could cause actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes in the future operating results over time. We believe that our assumptions are based upon reasonable data derived from and known about our business and operations. No assurances are made that actual results of operations or the results of our future activities will not differ materially from our assumptions. Factors that could cause differences include, but are not limited to, expected market demand for our products, fluctuations in pricing of our products, and competition.

The following discussion provides information that management believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of our past financial condition and plan of operations. The discussion below should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included elsewhere in this report.





Overview


Total revenue was $1.47 million during the second quarter of 2022, down 12% compared to the same quarter in 2021, primarily due to we could not receive enough inventory to sell caused by China's COVID-19 lockdown. The company issued equity compensation of $68,977, a non-cash item, during the second quarter of 2022.

Components of Statements of Operations





Revenue


Product revenue consists of sales of 710 Shark filling machines, 710 Captain capping machines, "PreRoll-ER" pre-roll & cone filling machines, cartridges, accessories, warranty, service and freight charges, net of returns, discounts and allowances. Once a sales order is negotiated and received by a sales representative, we generally collect a 50% deposit from the customer. When the product is ready to be shipped, the customer will generally pay the remaining balance. We recognize the revenue when the product leaves the warehouse on the way to the customer.

For the filling and capping machines, training is coordinated with the customers in accordance with their availability but generally completed within a week or two of the shipment. Standard warranties are offered at no cost to customers to cover parts for three years, and labor and maintenance are offered for one year for product defects.






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Cost of Revenue



Cost of revenue represents costs directly related to supplies and materials, machines, freight and delivery, commissions, printing, packaging and other costs.

We expect our cost of revenue per unit to decrease as we continue to scale our operations, improve product designs and work with our third-party suppliers to lower costs.





Operating Expenses



Sales and Marketing. Sales and marketing expenses include costs associated with our business development efforts with our distributors and partners and costs related to trade shows and other marketing programs. We expense sales and marketing costs as incurred. We expect sales and marketing expenses to increase in future periods as we expand our sales and marketing teams and increase our participation in global trade shows and other marketing programs.

General and Administrative. Our general and administrative expenses consist primarily of compensation, benefits, travel and other costs for employees. In addition, general and administrative expenses include third-party consulting, legal, audit, accounting services, and allocations of overhead costs, such as rent, facilities and information technology. We expect general and administrative expenses to increase as our revenue increases.

Results of Operations - Three-month Periods

Comparison for the three-month periods ended June 30, 2022 and 2021:





Revenue


Total revenue during the three months ended June 30, 2022 was $1,467,309 (comprised of machine sales of $1,157,961 and non-machine sales of $309,348), compared to the three months ended June 30, 2021 that generated sales of $1,660,257 (comprised of machine sales of $1,526,947 and non-machine sales of $133,310). The lockdown of major cities in China due to Covid-19 during the first and second quarters of 2022 caused shipping issues of our products from China to the U.S. and adversely impacted our ability to fulfill customers' orders. However, lower machine sales were offset by higher cartridge sales driven by our strong execution of strategic partnerships that drive recurring cartridge revenue.





Cost of Revenue


Total cost of revenue was $1,042,379 during the three months ended June 30, 2022, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2021 that had a cost of revenue of $1,156,441. Our gross margin percentage slightly decreased from 30% for the three months ended June 30, 2021 to 29% for the three months ended June 30, 2022.





Operating Expenses



Operating expenses during the three months ended June 30, 2022 decreased to $499,703 (comprised of Salaries of $273,836 and Other Sales, Marketing and General and Administrative ("SG&A") expenses of $225,867), compared to the three months ended June 30, 2021 that produced $874,098 (comprised of Salaries of $336,368 and Other SG&A expenses of $537,730).

During the three months ended June 30, 2022, operating expenses included a one-time non-cash equity compensation of $68,977. During the three months ended June 30, 2021, operating expenses included a one-time $219,606 payment to an insurance underwrite to cover previous 12-month period ("Extended Period Coverage") when the Company renew its Directors and Officers Liability Insurance (D&O Insurance).






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Loss from Operations



Total loss from operations was $74,773 during the three months ended June 30, 2022, compared to $370,282 for the three months ended June 30, 2021.





Derivative Gain / (Loss)


Derivative gain, a non-cash item, was $77,899 during the three months ended June 30, 2022, due to the fair value change of the debt and warrants driven by the stock price change between March 31, 2022 and June 30, 2022, compared to $542,993 during the three months ended June 30, 2021.





Interest Expense


Interest expense was $38,029 during the three months ended June 30, 2022, compared to $165,234 during the three months ended June 30, 2021, primarily due to the amortization of debt discount of the Notes, a non-cash item.

Gain on Settlement of Notes Payable

Gain on settlement of notes payable, a non-cash item, was $0 during the three months ended June 30, 2022, compared to $297,607 during the three months ended June 30, 2021.

Loss on Conversion of Notes Payable

Loss on conversion of notes payable, a non-cash item, were both $0 during the three months ended June 30, 2022 and the three months ended June 30, 2021.





Net Income / (Loss)


Net loss was $34,903 during the three months ended June 30, 2022, compared to a net income of $305,147 during the three months ended June 30, 2021.

Results of Operations - Six-month Periods

Comparison for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2022 and 2021:





Revenue


Total revenue during the six months ended June 30, 2022 was $3,244,384 (comprised of machine sales of $2,191,084 and non-machine sales of $1,053,300), compared to the six months ended June 30, 2021 that generated sales of $3,431,223 (comprised of machine sales of $3,185,615 and non-machine sales of $245,608). As described above, despite a supply chain constrain, we managed the business by our strong execution of strategic partnerships that drive recurring cartridge revenue.





Cost of Revenue


Total cost of revenue was $2,400,817 during the six months ended June 30, 2022, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2021 that had a cost of revenue of $2,413,414. Due to a more diversified product portfolio, our gross margin percentage decreased from 30% for the six months ended June 30, 2021 to 26% for the six months ended June 30, 2022.





Operating Expenses


Operating expenses during the six months ended June 30, 2022 decreased to $916,960 (comprised of Salaries of $541,480 and Other SG&A expenses of $375,480, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2021 that produced $1,384,341 (comprised of Salaries of $665,451 and Other SG&A expenses of $718,890).

As described above, both the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 included one-time expenses.






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Loss from Operations



Total loss from operations was $73,393 during the six months ended June 30, 2022, compared to $366,532 for the six months ended June 30, 2021.





Derivative Gain / (Loss)


Derivative gain, a non-cash item, was $364,997 during the six months ended June 30, 2022, due to the fair value change of the debt and warrants driven by the stock price change between December 31, 2021 and June 30, 2022, compared to $1,075,360 during the six months ended June 30, 2021.





Interest Expense


Interest expense was $297,123 during the six months ended June 30, 2022, compared to $513,885 during the six months ended June 30, 2021, primarily due to the amortization of debt discount of the Notes, a non-cash item.

Gain on Settlement of Notes Payable

Gain on settlement of notes payable, a non-cash item, was $0 during the six months ended June 30, 2022, compared to $160,164 during the six months ended June 30, 2021.

Loss on Conversion of Notes Payable

Loss on conversion of notes payable, a non-cash item, was $0 during the six months ended June 30, 2022, compared to $58,642 during the six months ended June 30, 2021.





Net Income / (Loss)



Net loss was $5,519 during the six months ended June 30, 2022, compared to a net income of $296,465 during the six months ended June 30, 2021.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

At June 30, 2022, we had cash and cash equivalents of $373,657. During the six months ended June 30, 2022, we have financed our operations principally through receipts of customer payments, short-term debt of $163,988, and issuance of preferred stock of $890,000.

We anticipate that we will need additional financing to continue as an ongoing entity over the next 12 months. Our future capital requirements and the adequacy of available funds will depend on many factors. There can be no assurance we will be able to obtain additional financing on favorable terms, or at all. If we are unable to obtain additional financing, our financial results and business prospects may be materially adversely affected.





Operating Activities


We have historically experienced negative cash outflows. Our net cash used in operating activities primarily results from our operating losses combined with changes in working capital components as we have grown our business and is influenced by the timing of cash payments for inventory purchases and cash receipts from our customers. Our primary source of cash flow from operating activities is cash down payments and final payments for our machines. Our primary uses of cash from operating activities are employee-related expenditures and amounts due to vendors for purchased components. Our cash flows from operating activities will continue to be affected principally by our working capital requirements and the extent to which we build up our inventory balances and increase spending on personnel and other operating activities as our business grows.

During the six months ended June 30, 2022, net cash used in operating activities was $472,391, compared to $534,866 during the six months ended June 30, 2021.






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Investing Activities


The Company had no investing activities in either period.





Financing Activities


During the six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company received $890,000 in proceeds from issuance of Series B Preferred Stock and $163,988 in proceeds from short-term debt and made payments of $300,000 of convertible debt and $252,751 of non-convertible debt.

During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company received $570,000 in proceeds from convertible debt, $296,524 in proceeds from non-convertible debt, $252,000 in proceeds from issuance of Series A Preferred Stock, and $250,000 in proceeds from sale of common stock, and made payments of $530,503 of convertible debt and $34,377 of non-convertible debt.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

During the three months ended June 30, 2022 and the year ended December 31, 2021, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as defined by applicable SEC regulations.





COVID-19 Impact


Our business and operating results for 2020 to the first half of 2022 have been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. We expect improvements throughout 2022.

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