DETAILED PRESENTATION & SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
John Laing Group plc
Capital Markets &
Strategy Update
25 November 2020
Agenda
Section | 1 | Strategic Review | page 3 |
2 | The Opportunity | page 19 | |
3a | Areas for Growth - PPP & Greenfield Projects | page 27 | |
3b | North America - PPP & Greenfield Projects | page 33 | |
3c | Australia - PPP & Greenfield Projects | page 40 | |
4 | Areas for Growth - Core-plus Economic Infrastructure | page 48 | |
5 | Optimise and Enhance | page 56 | |
6 | Vision and Conclusion | page 100 | |
Appendix | 1 | Supplementary information | page 110 |
2 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
1
Strategic
Review
Positioning John Laing for sustainable growth
3 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Value proposition
Strong and growing infrastructure market and investment opportunity Leading international greenfield PPP business
Proven investment track record
Resilient and valuable PPP portfolio
Strong balance sheet and liquidity
Opportunity to optimise business and enhance returns Responsible and sustainable focus
4 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Our business model
Our Capabilities
- Experienced and local teams
- Access to permanent and flexible capital
- Extensive network of partnerships
- International footprint
- Strong reputation
Our Approach
- Strong corporate governance, culture and values
- Effective risk management and robust processes
- Responsible and sustainable focus
5 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Value creation
We actively manage our portfolio and generate strong capital returns through realisations
Generating shareholder distributions and capital to re-invest in new opportunities
Realise
Realise | Invest |
investments to | |
Selective and | |
maximise value for | |
disciplined approach | |
our shareholders | |
Manage and Grow
Manage actively and grow value of our portfolio
Our competitive strengths
Sourcing and | Project | International | Balance sheet | ||||||||||
winning | Track record | ||||||||||||
management skills | footprint | capital | |||||||||||
greenfield projects | |||||||||||||
• | Extensive network of | • | Experienced team | • | Good footprint in key | • | Strong investment | • | Strong balance sheet | ||||
partnerships with | managing complex | Infrastructure | track record of | and liquidity | |||||||||
industry leaders | construction | markets | successful PPP | • | Access to permanent | ||||||||
programmes | realisations, achieving | ||||||||||||
• | Strong credentials | • | Local teams and | and flexible capital | |||||||||
>3x our investment | |||||||||||||
and reputation with | • | Actively managing | resources on the | ||||||||||
clients | stakeholder | ground | • | Invested in 150 | |||||||||
• | Recognised | relationships to ensure | projects globally | ||||||||||
successful delivery | |||||||||||||
structuring expertise | |||||||||||||
Strong and proven greenfield projects business
6 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Our strong PPP investment track record
Realised money multiples1
10x
9x
8x
7x
6x
5x
4x
3x
2x
1x
0x
2015 | Year of disposal | 2020 |
Realised value 2
>£75m
£25m-75m <£25m
- Post-IPOrealisations
- Achieved value at disposal in GBP converted at the FX rate of the date of disposals.
Strong track record of value creation with weighted average money multiple of over 3x
7 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Our partners: past successes create future opportunities
Examples of existing projects | Current opportunities |
- I-66
- I-77
- Ruta del Cacao
- East Rockingham
- Sydney Light Rail
- Hurontario
- I-4Ultimate
- I-75
- I-495& I-270 Phase 1 (Maryland Managed Lanes)
- Georgia SR-400 Express Lanes
- North East Link
- Jefferson Parkway
- I-495& I-270 Phase 1 (Maryland Managed Lanes)
Extensive network of international and local partnerships
8 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Delivering responsible infrastructure solutions
Responsible
investment and
asset management
Diverse and engaged talent
Delivering | |
sustainable | Good |
growth | corporate citizenship |
Growth underpinned by focus on sustainable investments,
responsible asset management, and diverse and engaged talent
9 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
A clear vision and strategy
A leading international investor and manager of balance sheet and third-party capital across a range of infrastructure sectors, delivering attractive and sustainable shareholder returns over the
longer term
Diversified | Efficient | Strong financial | ||
& scalable | operating | & funding | ||
platform | model | model | ||
Over time, developing | Cost competitive | Investing our balance | ||
scale through a broad | operating platform, | sheet alongside | ||
range of investment | common to all | managing third-party | ||
mandates across | investment businesses, | funds, generating a | ||
complementary | with disciplined | combination of capital | ||
infrastructure sectors with | investment, asset | upside as well as | ||
different risk and return | management and risk | sustainable and growing | ||
characteristics, which | processes underpinning | annual profits | ||
together provide an | performance | |||
attractive balance of | ||||
capital gains and income | ||||
yield for our shareholders | ||||
Integrated ESG
principles
Growth underpinned by a focus on sustainable investments, responsible asset management, and engaged and diverse talent
Positioning John Laing for sustainable growth
10 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Vision: leading international infrastructure investment platform
Future shape of JLG - building out the platform
Investment mandate
Greenfield PPP Projects | Adjacent Greenfield Projects |
Mid-marketCore-plus
Asset type
Client / counterparties
Example sectors
Value creation
Typical equity investment range
Growth opportunity
Project
Public sector, e.g. government, local authority
Transport: roads, rail, bridges
Social: hospitals, education
Construction of project through to operation, delivering value enhancements and return shift
Exit to secondary market or hold for yield
£25-75 million
Re-focus and optimise US,
Australia & Colombia
Project
'Public sector like', e.g. subsidies, guaranteed off-take
Waste-to-energy, Campus energy, Specialised accommodation, Decarbonisation of Transport, Water
Construction of project through to operation, delivering value enhancements and return shift
Exit to secondary market or hold for yield
£25-75 million
Further growth through adjacencies and leveraging existing platform
Growth business or platform
Private sector / businesses, e.g. utility, internet services provider
Economic infrastructure across a range of sectors, including Transport, Digital, and Energy Transition
Growth and de-risking of business over time into Core economic infrastructure
Exit to secondary market or hold for further growth and yield
£100-300 million
Significant opportunity to scale
Building a diversified and scalable platform
11 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Strategy: developing a broader infrastructure investment platform
Building out JLG's platform:
Adjacent Greenfield Projects and Core-plus Economic Infrastructure
Strategic objectives:
- Build range of investment mandates in complementary infrastructure sectors across risk/return spectrum
- Develop scalable and replicable model, capable of adding new teams and investment mandates
- Achieve scale and cost competitive operating platform
- Generate platform value for shareholders
Adjacent
Greenfield
PPP Greenfield Core-plus
Projects
Platform benefits:
- Shared sector expertise and relationship networks
- Capitalise on international footprint
- Allocation of balance sheet across range of mandates, combined with third-party funds
- Attraction of broader talent
- ESG embedded across business and processes
- Common support infrastructure
Building a diversified and scalable platform
12 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Market segmentation and investment focus
Greenfield projects and Core-plus businesses generate similar financial returns
Return
Core Economic
Infrastructure
Brownfield | "return shift" |
PPP Projects | |
Traditional
Private Equity
Core-plus
Economic Infrastructure
Greenfield PPP
& Adjacent
"return shift"
Risk
Value creation:
- Projects: return shift between greenfield (development and construction risk) to brownfield (operational and yielding)
- Core-plusbusinesses: return shift between growth businesses or platforms (potentially with a greenfield element) to larger and lower risk Core assets
Large and growing pool of capital seeking secondary infrastructure assets with long-term stable yield
13 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Vision: attractive balance of capital returns and income
Business line
Investment mandate
PPP & Projects
Greenfield PPP | Brownfield PPP |
& Projects | & Projects |
Economic Infrastructure
Mid-marketCore Core-plus
Primary return type
Value creation strategy
Illustrative funding model and capital allocation
Balance sheet: Third-party:
Capital return | Income yield |
Development and | Maximise value: |
Hold for yield, or | |
construction of project | |
Exit to secondary market | |
through to operation | |
or managed funds |
Capital return
Growth and de-risking of business over time to develop into Core economic infrastructure
Income yield
Maximise value:
Hold for yield, or
Exit to secondary market or managed funds
Financial model: return drivers for JLG
Capital return
Income yield Fee income
Capital return | Fee income |
Fee income | Income yield |
Providing an attractive financial model with a balance of capital return and income to shareholders
14 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Context for the strategic review - my assessment
Growth and scale
Focus and centralisation
Add and develop capabilities and talent
Improve consistency of performance
Strengthen financial and funding model
15 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Actions taken in first six months
Strategy Strategy and future vision defined
Capabilities Detailed capabilities and talent review completed
- Change of management structure implemented and new talent recruitment progressing well
- Material reduction in PPP team in UK & Europe as part of restructuring and re-allocation of costs to growth initiatives
Processes Detailed review of processes completed across investment, asset management, divestment
- Improvement initiatives substantially implemented
- Strengthened Investment Committee composition and review process
- Implemented new monthly asset reviews and early warning monitoring
- Implemented new divestment asset-by-asset planning and portfolio management review
Focus is on execution
Seeing improvement in performance since first half
16 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Actions taken in first six months (cont.)
Costs | | Costs review completed and largely implemented by end of 2020 |
| Annualised run-rate cost savings of £6m - 13% of run-rate operating costs; to be re-allocated to | |
growth initiatives |
Capital management
- Strong realisation activity in H2 with £565m of total proceeds agreed at uplifts to book value
- Good reduction in Renewable Energy exposure to 25% during 2020
- Strong balance sheet; RCF re-stocked with over £500m of funds available for new investment opportunities
- Recent announcement of additional investment in I-77 project
Disclosure Disclosure enhanced at interim results, more to come at year-end
- KPIs aligned with new strategy being introduced in 2021 to measure progress
Focus is on execution
Seeing improvement in performance since first half
17 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Our strategic pillars and priorities
GROW | OPTIMISE | ENHANCE | |||
Re-focus and optimise core | Portfolio and capital management | Organisation and capabilities | |||
greenfield PPP business | |||||
Grow adjacent greenfield Projects | Operating costs and efficiencies | ESG strategy and integration | |||
alongside PPP | |||||
Build Core-plus investment | Processes and operating model | Financial and funding model | |||
capabilities | |||||
Assess opportunities to grow platform inorganically
18 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
2
The Opportunity
19 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Positive market and investment outlook
Strong structural growth
in Infrastructure investment
Greater need
for private sector
Mega trends
driving future opportunities
Strong secondary market
- Fundamental drivers of new infrastructure investment remain as strong as ever
- Material investment needs in JLG's core markets
- Post-COVIDGovernment stimulus plans set to accelerate growth
- Need for private sector investment due to record government debt levels
- Supportive structural mega trends shaping future opportunities
- Acceleration of trends due to COVID-19
- Long-termcash yields from secondary assets continue to attract institutional investors in a low interest rate environment
- JLG has a valuable secondary portfolio
Significant requirement for new infrastructure investment in our core markets
Our strong balance sheet and differentiated greenfield capabilities mean we are well positioned
20 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Positive market outlook for infrastructure spending
JLG | Comments | |
Regions | ||
US | Second largest infrastructure market in the world | |
| Significant investment gap: 2016-40 spend US$8.5 trillion; 45% more required to address under-investment | |
| Biden & 'Build Back Better' - US$2 trillion over 4 years: highways, bridges, energy grids, schools, universal broadband |
Australia 2016-2040: total spend US$1.5 trillion underpinned by economic and demographic fundamentals
- Federal government committed to investing AUD110 billion in infrastructure over the next decade; state budgets are even larger - New South Wales alone has an infrastructure pipeline of AUD107 billion over the next four years
UK & Europe
Colombia & Peru
- UK: £640 billion of gross capital investment into infrastructure by end of current parliamentary term; National Infrastructure Strategy expected to focus on broadband, decarbonisation and transport
- EU: €750 billion Green Deal aimed at a greener, more inclusive, digital and sustainable Europe
- Germany: €130 billion stimulus programme including investment in sustainable mobility
- Colombia: 4G roads programme US$15 billion; 5G PPP programme US$9 billion
- Peru: updated US$5.4 billion PPP pipeline announced in January 2020
Significant future infrastructure investment expected in our key markets
Source: Oxford Economics, Inframation
21 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Global infrastructure spend set for continued growth
Global infrastructure spend by region (US$ trillion)
4.0 | ||||||||||||
North America | North America gap | |||||||||||
3.5 | LatAm | LatAm gap | ||||||||||
Europe | Europe gap | |||||||||||
Investment gap | ||||||||||||
3.0 | APAC | APAC gap | ||||||||||
Middle East & Africa | ||||||||||||
2.5 | ||||||||||||
2.0 | ||||||||||||
Investment | ||||||||||||
1.5 | Baseline | need | ||||||||||
forecast | ||||||||||||
1.0
0.5
0.0
2007 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20F 21F 22F 23F 24F |
Pre-COVID-19
Solid growth outlook
Forecast growth in global infrastructure investment 2019-24 prior to COVID-19 stimulus packages:
- 2% CAGR assuming investment at current levels
- 5% CAGR assuming a step up to address historical under-investment
Post-COVID-19
Growth in investment expected to accelerate:
- US: Biden's US$2tn programme
- Australia: AUD9.3bn of investment injected or accelerated since late 2019
- Europe: €750bn Green Deal
Global infrastructure spend forecast to continue to grow
Substantial investment gap remains in JLG's core markets
22 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020 | Sources: Global Infrastructure hub, |
Oxford Economics, Press, Bain analysis |
Mega trends shaping our business and future opportunities
Demographic Urbanisation change
Digital connectivity
Climate change and energy transition
Technology
Growing and ageing populations will drive significant demographic and social changes
One in three people, will live in cities of at least 500,000 habitants by 20301
Rapid urbanisation
Digitisation expected to continue to disrupt traditional businesses and how we live, work and communicate
De-carbonisation targets driving commitments towards green energy infrastructure
Existing supporting infrastructure, including infrastructure connecting
Rapidly changing technology and associated changes in consumer demands will require new supporting
Increased investment | driving the need to |
expected in education, | expand existing |
affordable housing and | infrastructure in cities |
healthcare | including transport & |
social infrastructure | |
1 Source: UN |
Increasing digitisation and need for connectivity requiring significant investment in fibre networks and broadband capacity
renewable generation to end users will require significant new investment
Growing demand for scarce resources such as water and food will require new infrastructure solutions
infrastructure
Investment expected in electrification of transport
Mega trends will shape our future markets over the next 10+ years
These represent fundamental drivers for the development and building of new infrastructure
23 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
COVID-19 is also shaping infrastructure investment
Critical role for private sector | Acceleration of mega trends | Adaptation and resilience | ||||||
Increase in near-term | Need for private | Accelerated | Low carbon | Adaptation | Domestic | |||
government spending | sector capital | digitisation | economy | of transport | resilience | |||
Infrastructure a key | With government | Home and flexible | In wake of | Certain transport | Governments | |||
economic stimulus | budgets facing | working has | pandemic, renewed | impacted (e.g. | expected to seek | |||
tool | fiscal stretch | accelerated need for | focus on sustainable | airports), while private | to strengthen key | |||
digital connectivity, | infrastructure and | vehicle usage | domestic supply | |||||
including fibre-to-the- | tackling climate | increases as | chains resulting in | |||||
home to less well- | change with many | substitute for public | further | |||||
connected | countries re- | transport. Future | infrastructure | |||||
communities | affirming net zero | opportunities as | investment | |||||
targets and | transport | |||||||
announcing new | infrastructure (e.g. | |||||||
plans for | public transport) | |||||||
decarbonisation | required to adapt | |||||||
24 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Strong secondary market
- Secondary market continues to be very strong in a low interest rate environment
- Long-termstable cash yields from secondary infrastructure assets continue to attract institutional investors
- Significant dry powder to be deployed: US$98 billion1 raised in 2019 - a record
JLG has a valuable secondary portfolio
1 Source: Preqin
25 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
IEP East: a recent case study
- Availability-basedasset under long-term concession
- Sold to a large European pension fund
- >5.8x cash money multiple achieved
Conclusion: positioning JLG for sustainable growth
Capitalise on our strong balance sheet and build on our solid existing PPP portfolio with embedded value
Re-focus and grow core greenfield PPP business
Grow adjacent greenfield projects alongside PPP
Build Core-plus investment capabilities
Assess opportunities to grow platform inorganically
- Focus resources on core regions of US, Australia and Colombia where strong track record and good outlook for PPP
- Seek growth beyond publicly procured pipeline through selective acquisitions of equity stakes in projects where accretive
- Leverage existing team and network
- Mix of private initiatives and public procurement
- Sector examples include: waste-to-energy, specialised accommodation, water, decarbonisation of transport
- Focus on investing in business and platforms
- Opportunity to invest in larger equity tickets
- Higher velocity of investment given private nature of processes
- Consider platform acquisitions that bring investment talent and assets
Significant opportunity to grow our business
26 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
3a
Areas for Growth
- & Greenfield Projects
27 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Strong and resilient PPP business
Strong local
teams and
expertise
Resilient
portfolio and
good
performance
Embedded
portfolio value
- PPP business focused on US, Australia and Colombia where we have competitive advantage and see good opportunities
- Strong local teams and partnerships
- Good pipeline of future opportunities; government spending programmes supportive of PPP
- c.75% of total portfolio value invested in PPP; majority availability-based revenues
- Resilient PPP portfolio performance during COVID-19lock-downs
- Minimal delays to construction and project delivery
- Continued good project availability
- During first 9 months of 2020, PPP portfolio delivered 7% NAV growth
- Value creation as existing greenfield projects move towards operation and receive lower discount rates
- Valuation reflects cautious macro-economic assumptions
- Strong secondary market demand and valuations for PPPs
28 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Strong project delivery and availability during 2020
IEP East | I-75 | Melbourne Metro | New Generation | |||
Rollingstock | ||||||
Availability-based rolling stock project in the UK
65th and final train accepted in September
Availability-based highway project in Detroit
Drilling started on the project's key 4 mile long storage and drainage tunnel in September
Major enhancement | Rolling stock project |
of Melbourne's rail | in South East |
network | Queensland |
Tunnelling works on | Acceptance of 75th |
the project's twin rail | and final train |
tunnels passed the | |
halfway mark |
29 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Acquisition of additional stake in I-77
- New investment of £29 million to acquire additional 7.45% stake in I-77 Mobility Partners, taking total shareholding to 17.45%
- Asset with good opportunity for further value creation and growth, working in conjunction with our existing partners
- Modestly accretive to NAV, expected to complete by end of 2020
We can access investment opportunities over and above what is
reflected in our preferred bidder and short-listed positions
John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Adjacent greenfield projects opportunity
Strategic rationale
Characteristics
Sectors
- Significant infrastructure spending plans across our main regions, however not all greenfield projects will be PPPs
- JLG has capabilities to capture 'PPP-like' - adjacent greenfield projects
- Plays to our competitive strengths
- Extensive network of highly relevant partners and contractors, greenfield project investing and structuring experience, and asset management skills
- Mix of private initiatives and public procurement:
- Public sector or significant public subsidies
- Private sector with 'public-sector like' counter-party risk, e.g. highly rated institutions
- Range of sectors identified, including:
- Waste-to-energy,campus energy, water, decarbonisation of transport, specialised accommodation, district heating and energy efficiency
- Existing team to be augmented with specific sector expertise
Value
creation
- Similar financial returns and risk profile to PPPs
- Development and construction of project through to operation, delivering value enhancements and return shift
Leveraging our expertise and partners network to access adjacent greenfield projects
31 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Adjacent greenfield projects opportunity
Summary
Specialised | Decarbonisation | |||||||
Waste-to-Energy | Campus Energy | Water | ||||||
Accommodation | of Transport | |||||||
Plants generating electricity | Projects related to | Greenfield housing projects | Including water treatment, | Electrification of transport | ||||
and/or heat from treatment | modernisation and | with a mix of private rents | water supply and | (e.g. public transport) and | ||||
of waste, with largely | operation of campus | and social or affordable | desalination | supporting infrastructure | ||||
contracted revenues | energy and utilities | housing | including vehicle charging | |||||
facilities |
Opportunities
JLG already active: East | JLG exploring | JLG short-listed for Redfern |
Rockingham investment | opportunities in US | Communities in Australia, |
Short-listed for Melbourne | and reviewing a number of |
waste project | further opportunities |
Opportunities in Australia | |
and North America |
JLG exploring opportunities | JLG exploring |
in range of geographies | opportunities in range of |
including in Colombia | geographies |
We are already actively pursuing a number of adjacent greenfield projects - and so are our partners
32 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
3b
North America
North America
PPP & Greenfield
Projects
Anthony Phillips
33 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Market outlook: North America
Key statistics for US
Infrastructure investment1
- Current: c.1.5% of GDP (c.US$300 billion p.a.)
- c.2.2% of GDP required to address investment gap
- 2015-40spend at current levels: US$8.5 trillion
- 2015-40funding requirement: US$12.4 trillion
Role of PPPs in North America
- US: role of PPPs expanding
- Canada: mature, well-established and steady PPP market
1 Source: Oxford Economics
Estimated infrastructure funding gap from 2016 to 2025 (US$ trillion)
Surface transportation | ||||||||||||||
Power | Funded | |||||||||||||
Airports | Funding gap | |||||||||||||
Water/ Wastewater | Source: | |||||||||||||
American Society of | ||||||||||||||
Port and waterways | ||||||||||||||
Civil Engineers | ||||||||||||||
0.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 2.5 |
Significant US investment gap
- Federal infrastructure spend has halved since 1960's, population has doubled
- Investment needs to rise c.45% versus current levels to address the gap1
- Acute need to invest in transport
- Funding gap: state budget deficits compounded by COVID-related revenue loss
- Biden: 'Build Back Better' US$2 trillion over 4 years
US is one of the most exciting infrastructure markets in the world and JLG is well placed to capitalise
34 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
A market-leading business
Market leader in winning North American transport PPPs
North American PPP portfolio
Value: £346 million1
48%
52%
Primary
Secondary
1 Portfolio as at 30 September 2020, adjusted for increased stake in I-77
Current portfolio
Primary | 1 | 4 |
Secondary | 7 | 5 |
3 |
Market-leading PPP business
- Short-listedfor every major US transport PPP since establishing US offices in 2014
I-75 (Michigan)
1 AVAILABILITY-BASED
Hurontario Light Rail (Ontario)
2 AVAILABILITY-BASED
I-4 Ultimate (Florida)
3 AVAILABILITY-BASED
MBTA (Massachusetts)
4 AVAILABILITY-BASED
Transform-66(Virginia)
5 VOLUME-BASED
I-77 (North Carolina)
6 VOLUME-BASED
Denver Eagle P3 (Colorado)
7 AVAILABILITY-BASED
35 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Strong project delivery during 2020
I-4 Ultimate | Hurontario | Denver Eagle | I-75 | |||
Availability-based highway | Availability-based light rail | First transit PPP | Availability-based highway | |||||
project in Florida | project in Ontario | in the US | project in Michigan | |||||
• | Schedule extension | • Construction works | • Final Completion | • Start of tunnel boring on | ||||
agreed in February 2020 | started in March 2020 | Certificate issued in | the project's key 4 mile | |||||
• | Key interchange opened | November 2020 | long drainage and | |||||
storage tunnel in | ||||||||
ahead of schedule in May | ||||||||
September | ||||||||
2020 | ||||||||
Active asset management | ||||||||
• CEO | • CTO | • CCO | • CEO | • CEO | ||||
• CCO | • Technical Manager | • CTO | • CFO | |||||
• COO | • Technical Manager | • CTO | ||||||
36 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
I-75: active asset management in action
Project overview
- JLG stake: 40%
-
Partners: AECOM, Ajax Paving Industries,
Dan's Excavating, Jay Dee Constructors, CA Hull - Concession: 25 years
- Location: Metro Detroit, Michigan
- Description: reconstruction of a 5.5 mile section of road, the addition of capacity and construction of a new 4 mile long drainage and storage tunnel
37 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Active asset management
- Consortium formation and bid process
- Strong project delivery team at SPV level
- Governance: two JLG directors (including Chair)
Preserving and enhancing value
- Securing and closing committed financing
- Minimising long-term operational and maintenance costs
Responsible infrastructure
- Critical north-south corridor for local communities, commuters and tourists
- Large maintenance backlog, prone to flooding and congestion, compromised safety
- Recycled construction materials, community engagement, wildlife protection
Attractive secondary market asset
- Critical infrastructure with strong ESG credentials
- Availability-basedrevenue model; low risk, cash yielding asset
PPP: strong short-listed positions
Transport projects driving our short-listed positions
- Jefferson Parkway
- Georgia SR-400 Express Lanes
- I-495& I-270 P3 Program (Maryland Managed Lanes) Phase 1
- Sepulveda Transit Corridor
- Confidential social infrastructure project
Maryland Managed Lanes opportunity
- The largest PPP Managed Lanes project in North America, estimated capex of US$7.8bn over two phases
- JLG is part of the Capital Express Mobility Partners consortium (Ferrovial, Meridiam, Aecom)
38 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Managed Lanes: an attractive class
- Significant barriers to entry
- Attractive risk-adjusted returns
Existing Managed Lanes projects
JLG & Ferrovial projects
Other Ferrovial projects
Other PPP Managed Lanes
Concluding remarks
Market-leading North American PPP business
US set for significant future infrastructure investment
Active asset management approach to create value
Extensive partner network is key to success
Responsible investment and asset management
39 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
3c
Australia
Australia
PPP & Greenfield
Projects
Justin Bailey
40 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Market outlook: Australia
Key statistics for Australia
Infrastructure investment:
- Current spend: c.3.6% of GDP (c.US$50 billion p.a.)
- c.4% of GDP required to address investment gap
- 2016-40spend at current levels: US$1.5 trillion
- 2016-40funding requirement: US$1.7 trillion
Source: Oxford Economics
Role of infrastructure in post-COVID-19 stimulus
- Since November 2019, Australian authorities have brought forward or injected additional investment of almost AUD9.3 billion
- Targeting a 50% reduction in assessment and approval times for major projects (from an average of 3.5 years to 21 months)
41 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Australian infrastructure market backdrop:
- Commonwealth Government committed to spend nearly AUD180 billion on economic infrastructure over the next decade
- Strong fundamentals: population expected to increase by 40% during 2016-40
The role of PPP in Australian greenfield infrastructure:
- Mature PPP framework with transport dominating recent deal flow
- Victoria and New South Wales historically the most active
- PPPs used to drive innovation, risk transfer and value for money
- Visible pipeline of PPP projects, particularly large transport bids
Emerging opportunities in adjacent greenfield projects:
- Waste-to-energy:Australian waste sector undergoing a transition from landfill to recycling and recovery
A well invested market and strong PPP framework with emerging opportunities in adjacent greenfield projects
Our market leading Australian PPP business
Since entering the market in 2011, John Laing has invested more into greenfield PPP projects in Australia than any other investor
Australian PPP & projectsCurrent portfolio portfolio
Value: £365 million 13%
4 | |||
6 | |||
3 | 5 | ||
87% | 2 | ||
1 | |||
Primary
Secondary
Divestments to date | Primary |
Secondary | |
- Optus Stadium (2019)
- Auckland South Corrections Facility (2020)
East Rockingham (Perth)
1 VOLUME-BASED
Melbourne Metro
2 AVAILABILITY-BASED
New Royal Adelaide Hospital
3 AVAILABILITY-BASED
New Generation Rollingstock
4 AVAILABILITY-BASED
Sydney Light Rail
5 AVAILABILITY-BASED
Clarence Correctional Centre
6 AVAILABILITY-BASED
42 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Strong project delivery during 2020
Clarence | Sydney Light Rail | Melbourne Metro | ||
Correctional Centre | ||||
New Generation Rollingstock
Correctional facility focused on reducing re-offending in New South Wales
- Facility officially opened on 25 June 2020
- Operations commenced in early July 2020
Active asset management
- Board Chair
- Operations Director
- Development Director
- Design & Technical Manager
Light rail project with capacity for up to 13,500 commuters in peak hours
- Final stage opened to the public in April 2020
- Operational completion achieved in July 2020
- Board Chair
Major enhancement of Melbourne's rail network
- Tunneling works on the project's twin rail tunnels passed the halfway mark
- Board Chair
Rolling stock project for South East Queensland suburban rail network
- Acceptance of 75th and final train in September 2020
- Progressing towards Initial Fleet Acceptance
- Board Chair
- Finance Director
- Commercial Director
43 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Clarence Correctional Centre: active and responsible investing
Project overview
- JLG stake: 80%
- Partners: Serco (10%), John Holland (10%)
- Sub-contractors: John Holland (D&C), Serco (O&M)
- Concession length: 20 years
- Location: Grafton, New South Wales
- Description: 1,700 bed correctional facility focused on rehabilitation
44 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Active asset management
- Consortium formation
- Lead role in project delivery: all-JLG employee SPV team
Responsible infrastructure investment
- Focus on rehabilitation and reducing re-offending
- Modern facility
- Vocational training to facilitate reintegration and reduce re-offending
- Job creation: up to 600 permanent staff (>1,200 during construction)
Attractive secondary market asset
- Critical infrastructure with attractive ESG credentials
- Availability-based,yielding asset with a 20-year concession from a AAA-rate State Government
Australian PPP & greenfield short-listed positions
North East Link: availability-based road project in Melbourne
- Project to complete the outer metropolitan ring road around Melbourne, including the construction of twin 6km, 3-lane tunnels
- Part of the Spark consortium (with WeBuild, GS E&C, China State Construction, Capella, Broadspectrum); one of two short-listed
South East Metro Waste-to-Energy: advanced waste processing project in Melbourne - Project to develop an advanced waste processing solution and alternative to landfill for 16 councils in South East Melbourne
Redfern Communities Plus: volume-based social infrastructure project in Sydney - Development of 400-500 new inner-city homes with 30% ear-marked for social housing; part of the NSW government's build-to-rent programme
- Part of the Redfern Communities consortium (with Compass Housing); one of three short-listed
Australian pipeline driven by traditional PPPs and adjacent greenfield project opportunities
45 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
East Rockingham: example of adjacent greenfield project
Project overview
- JLG stake: 40%
- Partners: Masdar, Acciona, Hitachi Zosen
- Sub-contractors: Acciona & HZI (EPC), Suez (O&M)
- Operating life: 40 years+
- Location: 40km south of Perth, Australia
- Description: 300,000 tonnes per annum
waste-to-energy plant
46 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Active asset management
- Active role in closing and mobilising the project
- Lead sponsor in project delivery through key roles held in the SPV
Responsible infrastructure investment: enabling a circular economy
- 300,000 tonnes per year of residual waste - would otherwise go to landfill
- c.29MW of baseload energy capacity
- By-productsto be recycled
- Community: 40-50 permanent jobs, c.300 during construction
Attractive secondary market asset
- Critical infrastructure with strong ESG credentials
- High degree of contracted waste volumes and energy off-take substantially contracted to provide stable cashflows
Concluding remarks
Market-leading Australian PPP business
Active asset management approach to create value
Good PPP pipeline and adjacent greenfield projects to drive growth
Extensive partner network
Responsible investment and asset management
47 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
4
Areas for
Growth
Core-plus Economic Infrastructure
48 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Strategic rationale for Core-plus
While generating attractive returns, greenfield PPP investment alone will not deliver sufficient future growth and scale for John Laing
Opportunity to grow and scale
- Larger equity investment tickets
- Higher 'velocity of capital'
- Longer-termgrowth potential
- Flexibility to 'hold for value'
Commonalities with our existing
projects business
- Shared sector expertise and relationships network
- Leverage existing international footprint
- Similar risk-adjusted returns and 'return shift' opportunity
- Consistent with our ESG strategy
Sizeable and growing market in mid-marketCore-plus economic infrastructure
49 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Core-plus is a sizeable and growing opportunity
Historical Core-plus deal value in key geographies
2008-2019 (US$ billion)
25,000 | Attractive growth | ||||||||||||||
Australia | |||||||||||||||
20,000 | 2008-19 CAGR: | ||||||||||||||
Western Europe | |||||||||||||||
• Total: 21% | |||||||||||||||
15,000 | North America | ||||||||||||||
21% p.a | • Australia: 12% | ||||||||||||||
10,000 | • Western Europe: 20% | ||||||||||||||
• North America: 23% | |||||||||||||||
5,000 | |||||||||||||||
0 | |||||||||||||||
2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | ||||
Sources: Inframation; Infrastructure Journal; Bain analysis
50 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Core-plus economic infrastructure opportunity
Characteristics:
Operational businesses or platforms with good growth potential
Attractive risk-adjusted returns
Asset intensive with strong market position
Provide essential or critical services
Long-term resilient cash flow
Acceptable level of demand or market risk
Opportunity to grow businesses and de-risk them over time
to become larger Core economic infrastructure, which
represent highly attractive assets in the secondary market
John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Characteristics of Core-plus economic infrastructure
Operational businesses or platforms with good growth potential
- Mid-marketfocus with typical equity investments of c.£100-300m
- Opportunities to add value and grow, organically and / or inorganically
Asset intensive with strong market position
- Owns assets in perpetuity or has exclusive access under long-term contract
- Assets that are difficult to replicate without significant time and capital
Long-term resilient cash flow
- Good visibility on future cash flows, including good contracted levels
52 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Attractive risk-adjusted returns
- 10-14%returns per annum
Provide essential or critical services
- Services are critical to customer's business or operating requirements
Acceptable level of demand or market risk
- Less cyclical or correlated to the broader economy than traditional Private Equity
Why we can be successful
Mid-market economic infrastructure space is under served
Availability of flexible
balance sheet capital to invest
Leveraging our existing platform and capabilities
Visibility of investment pipeline
- Existing funds have become much larger through recent record fundraising
- Able to attract, retain and build talent as well as seed broader funds in the future
- Combination of Core-plus investment skills with existing Greenfield expertise is highly relevant for many opportunities in the Energy Transition and Digital Infrastructure sectors, for example
- Combining these skills and track records in an integrated way would create a differentiated proposition
- We are already seeing a flow of real opportunities in Core-plus
53 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Significant mid-market opportunity
Transaction value and fund size | Global infrastructure deals, 2009 - 2019 | ||
Large deals | 12% |
(US$1bn+) | |
Mid-size deals | 42% |
(US$100-999m)
Small deals | 46% |
(<>
Infrastructure deals
completed
by transaction value
No. of | Aggregate deal |
deals | value (US$bn) |
3,500 | 3,252 3,323 | 600 | |||||||||||
49% | Large funds | 3,000 | 2,748 2,803 | 2,724 | 500 | ||||||||
(US$2bn or more) | 2,520 | ||||||||||||
2,500 | |||||||||||||
2,323 | 400 | ||||||||||||
2,029 2,085 | |||||||||||||
2,000 | |||||||||||||
1,699 | |||||||||||||
Upper | 300 | ||||||||||||
23% | |||||||||||||
mid-market funds | 1,500 | 1,332 | |||||||||||
(US$1-1.9bn) | 200 | ||||||||||||
Lower | 1,000 | ||||||||||||
16% | |||||||||||||
mid-market funds | 100 | ||||||||||||
(US$500-999m) | 500 | ||||||||||||
12% | Small funds | ||||||||||||
(less than US$500m) | |||||||||||||
0 | 0 | ||||||||||||
Un-listed | |||||||||||||
2009 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 2019 | |||
infrastructure dry | |||||||||||||
power by fund size | Number of deals | Aggregate deal value ($bn) | |||||||||||
Source: Preqin |
54 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
5
Optimise and Enhance
51 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Our strategic pillars and priorities
GROW
Re-focus and optimise core greenfield PPP business
Grow adjacent greenfield Projects alongside PPP
Build Core-plus investment capabilities
Assess opportunities to grow platform inorganically
Focus of this section
OPTIMISE | ENHANCE | |
Portfolio and capital management | Organisation and capabilities | |
Operating costs and efficiencies | ESG strategy and integration | |
Processes and operating model | Financial and funding model | |
56 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
OPTIMISE | ENHANCE | |
Portfolio and capital management
57 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Focused and re-shaping the business
Re-focused and optimised PPP
- Projects business
Reduce exposure to Renewable Energy
- Single PPP & Projects business, integrated across regions, with common leadership
- Clear focus in US, Australia and Colombia where we have competitive advantage and see good flow of opportunities
- Leverage platform to grow into Adjacent Greenfield Projects
- Selective approach to other geographies
- Focus on larger equity investment ticket sizes
- Improve resources/costs efficiency to enhance portfolio returns
- Opportunistically enhance existing positions through accretive stake acquisitions
- Focus on more complex and differentiated projects
- Play to our asset management expertise, where we can add value and enhance returns
- Realise over time, reducing exposure to merchant power prices and reducing volatility in returns
- Manage intensively existing assets and prepare for realisation over next 2 years
- Focus on realising at right time and under right conditions to maximise value
- Re-investcapital into more attractive areas
Clear priorities and investment focus
58 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Clear investment focus
Region: | North America | APAC | Latin America | UK & Europe | |||
Strategic | • Greenfield PPP and | • Greenfield PPP and | • Greenfield PPP and | • | Build Core-plus | ||
focus | adjacent projects | adjacent projects | adjacent projects | capabilities | |||
• | Adjacent greenfield | ||||||
projects | |||||||
Geographical focus
• | US | • | Australia | • | Colombia | • Western Europe |
• | Canada | • | New Zealand | • | Peru | |
59 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Renewable Energy portfolio
Renewable Energy portfolio value of:£297 million, representing 25% of total portfolio value
- Agreed sale of Australia wind portfolio marks material progress in reducing Renewable Energy exposure
- Largely operational portfolio, being prepared for realisation over next two years
Renewable Energy portfolio value breakdown
By Stage of Lifecycle | By Type |
6%
40%
60%
94%
Primary | Solar asset |
Secondary | Wind asset |
Commitment to reduce exposure to Renewable Energy through realisations over next two years
Note: pro forma and based on the portfolio as at 30 September 2020, adjusted to exclude assets under agreed sales and to include the agreed purchase of an additional stake in the I-77; all valued at the transaction price
60 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Actively managed portfolio
Actively manage secondary portfolio for value
Disciplined portfolio construction and segmentation approach
- Seek realisations where we can maximise value for shareholders
- Assessing each asset; whether to hold for longer or realise for value
- Detailed exit plans developed for each asset, ready to execute
- Individual asset plans considered through lens of optimising portfolio value and efficient balance sheet management
- Rationalisation of low contribution assets
- Rigorous assessment of value contribution of each asset to portfolio
- Rationalise tail of 'low contribution' assets, e.g. low yield and/or sub-scale, to improve asset management efficiency and enhance returns
- Focus on portfolio construction to ensure an attractive and balanced portfolio
- New portfolio segmentation approach
Active portfolio management with focus on generating strong capital returns through realisations
61 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Shape of our secondary portfolio
Total secondary assets portfolio value of £839 million
Secondary portfolio value breakdown
By Revenue type | By Region | ||
12% | 55% | 19% | 43% |
33% | 38% |
PPP: availability-based | Australia |
Renewable Energy | North America |
PPP: volume-based | UK & Europe |
Note: Analysis shows proforma portfolio value at 30 September 2020, adjusted for the disposal of our 30% interest in IEP East and the announced sale of the Australian wind portfolio. The analysis also excludes Buckthorn (earnout) and certain legacy assets (Hastings, DARA, Solar House, Tarraby Farm).
62 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Approach to realisations
- Committed to maximising value from secondary assets through realisations
- Divestment plans in place for each asset, to ensure ready for sale with good operational track record
- Disciplined approach
- Sell assets only when ready
- Focus on value optimisation, including yield
- Good progress in H2 2020 with realisations of IEP East and Australian wind farm portfolio
- Realised at uplifts to book value
- Dividend policy: shareholders share directly in our realisation successes
Secondary portfolio capable of generating attractive realisation
results, at or above book value
63 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Realisations to date in 2020
12 realisations including:10 Renewable Energy projects
Money | |||||||
Date announced | Realised projects | Sector | Country | Cash proceeds | vs Book value | multiple | |
16 | March 2020 | Buckthorn Wind Farm | Renewable Energy | US | £44m | -1% | 0.9x |
23 | March 2020 | Pasilly Wind Farm | |||||
St Martin Wind Farm | Renewable Energy | France | £26m | +2% | 1.0x | ||
Sommette Wind Farm | |||||||
5 May 2020 | Auckland South Corrections | Social Infrastructure | New Zealand | £18m | -1% | 2.5x | |
Facility | |||||||
18 | September 2020 | IEP East | Rail | UK | up to £422m | +22% | 5.8x |
19 | October 2020 | Australian wind farm portfolio | Renewable Energy | Australia | £158m | +3% | 1.5x |
Recent realisations at uplifts of book value underpin overall portfolio value
64 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Active portfolio management approach
A number of assets are low contributors to the secondary portfolio yield
5-year average forward dividend yield1
12.0% | |
10.0% | |
8.0% | Low contributors |
6.0% | |
Average yield | |
4.0% | |
2.0% | |
0.0% |
Wind generation | PPP: volume-based |
Solar generation | PPP: availability-based |
Focus on rationalising the secondary portfolio for value
1 Analysis shows 5-year forward looking average dividend yield (excluding equity injections) as at 30 September 2020. Excludes IEP East, the Australian wind portfolio and certain smaller legacy assets. Includes purchase of additional stake in I-77
65 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Active portfolio management approach
A number of assets where economic interest is sub-scale
Value of asset (£m) as at 30 September 20201
140 |
120 |
100 |
80 |
Low contributors |
60 |
40 |
Average value |
20 |
0 |
Wind generation | PPP: volume-based |
Solar generation | PPP: availability-based |
Focus on rationalising the secondary portfolio for value
1 Analysis shows proforma portfolio value at 30 September 2020, adjusted for assets under agreed sales or acquisition and valued at transaction price (IEP East, Australian wind farm portfolio, I-77)
66 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Portfolio segmentation approach
Key categories | Comments | Hold period |
- Primary assets
- Maturing assets
- Ready for sale
- Hold for value
- Manage intensively
- Greenfield projects
- Requires further operational track record or ramp-up period to be fully operational
- Divestment planning or process underway
- Strong yield assets; accretive to portfolio
- Turn-aroundsituations
- Significant remediation required
Until operational and ready for sale
Until optimised and ready for sale
Realise in short-term
Depending on funding needs and portfolio construction; provides optionality to realise
Depending on remediation plan, opportunistic approach to realisation
Focus on managing carefully portfolio construction
Introduction of portfolio segmentation approach
67 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Portfolio segmentation approach (continued)
Key categories | Selected examples | Portfolio Value (%)1 | ||
1 | Primary assets | • Ruta del Cacao | c. 30% | |
• Transform 66 | ||||
2 | Maturing assets | • Clarence Correctional Centre | c. 30% | |
• Sydney Light Rail | ||||
3 | Ready for sale | • Live Oak | c. 15% | |
4 | Hold for value | • Denver Eagle P3 | c. 10% | |
5 | Manage intensively | • Alder Hey | c. 15% | |
• Sunraysia | ||||
Focus on managing carefully the portfolio
Introduction of portfolio segmentation approach
1 Pro forma: based on the portfolio valuation as at 30 September 2020, adjusted to exclude assets under agreed sales and to include the agreed purchase of an additional stake in the I-77; all valued at the transaction price. Also excludes certain legacy assets
68 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
OPTIMISE | ENHANCE | |
Operating costs and efficiencies
69 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Simplified and more cost efficient organization
Re-focusing of Group's resources and capital in regions and sectors where we have demonstrable competitive advantage and see greatest opportunities
Organisational simplification and focus
Costs more aligned with investment strategy
- Simplification of organisational structure with PPP & Projects business now integrated across all regions, under common leadership
- Re-focusingof PPP & Projects business on core investment areas where we have competitive advantage
- Greater central control and consistency
- Implementation of cost reduction programme generating £6 million of annualised run-rate cost savings
- Optimising resources with a tighter investment focus and greater centralisation
- Re-allocationof cost savings to growth initiatives, including building Core-plus team
- Further efficiencies expected over time as we realise non-core Renewable Energy assets
70 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Cost savings to be re-allocated to growth initiatives
Cost
efficiency
areas
Operating
cost savings
Implementation
costs
- c.15% reduction in Group's total headcount
- Closure of Paris and Tel Aviv offices, downsizing of Schiphol office
- Reduction in indirect and other Group overhead costs
- Targeted annualised run-rate operating cost savings of £6 million
- Cost savings against baseline of estimated run-rate operating costs of £45 million1, representing a reduction of 13%
- Up to £4 million of one-off implementation costs (largely costs associated with redundancies) to be incurred during the financial year 2020 and 2021
- Majority of costs incurred in 2020
Targeting £6 million of run-rate cost savings
Re-allocation of cost savings into growth initiatives, including building Core-plus team
1 Reflects run-ratenon-PMS staff and overhead costs as at August 2020
71 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Strategic objective: creating a cost competitive platform with scale
- Strategic objective to create a scale platform with a more efficient operating model
- Scale and cost efficiency will reduce dilution of returns:
- Operating costs of c.2.9%1 of NAV currently
- Industry benchmarks are 1.5% or better for larger platforms
- Opportunity to enhance shareholder returns over time
- Focus on higher value business:
- Larger equity investment tickets will increase cost efficiency and enhance portfolio returns
- Objective for third-party capital fees and portfolio income to cover costs over time
1 Reflects run-rate operating costs of c.£45 million (non-PMS staff costs and overheads) at 31 August 2020 and the Q3 NAV value at 30 September 2020
72 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
OPTIMISE | ENHANCE | |
Processes and operating model
73 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Strengthening of processes
Strengthening of our investment, asset management and divestment processes to ensure consistency and discipline
Review
Approach
- Detailed review of processes undertaken
- Supplemented by review by external consultants, including targeted deep-dive reviews of specific projects to assess processes
- Number of improvement initiatives defined with implementation substantially completed by end of 2020
- Increased centralisation of control
- More integrated approach across the business; no regional siloes
- Local teams and sector expertise, with discipline of group allocation of capital and oversight of portfolio management
Improvement initiatives substantially implemented
Expect to see benefits over time
74 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Investment process: actions taken
Streamline processes
Greater oversight, integration and control
- Combining of the previously separate Investment and Divestment Committees
- Single Investment Committee involved in the full spectrum of key decisions from investment through to divestment
- Aligned with managing the overall capital allocation of the Group and considering portfolio construction
- Investment Committee more involved in early stages of investment screening process
- Ensuring more efficient allocation of resource and capital, and focus on ESG
- More systematic screening process of early stage opportunities
- More integrated approach across all regions of the business to ensure shared expertise
- Central monitoring of overall 'funnel' of investments and divestments to ensure overall portfolio position and liquidity is monitored more dynamically
Strengthened | | Increased investment-led experience in membership |
skills and | | Addition of two Co-Heads of PPP & Greenfield Projects: Anthony Philips and Justin Bailey |
capabilities of | | Addition of Senior Adviser to IC: Susan Shehata |
Investment
Committee
75 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Strengthened Investment Committee
Ben Loomes Chief Executive Officer
Ben joined John Laing as Chief Executive Officer in May 2020. He has over 20 years of experience in the infrastructure sector across investing, fund management, fundraising and corporate finance. Previously, Ben was previously Managing Partner at InfraRed Capital Partners and 3i Infrastructure.
Mark Westbrook Chief Risk Officer
Mark was appointed Chief Risk Officer in 2018. He was previously a Managing Director in the Group's Primary Investment business. He has served on the Group's Investment Committee since 2015.
Anthony Phillips Co-Head of PPP and Greenfield Projects
Anthony has 20 years of experience in infrastructure investment in North America, Europe and Asia Pacific. Anthony joined John Laing in 2005 and successfully led John Laing's entry into the Australia PPP market. Anthony was previously Head of North America.
Justin Bailey Co-Head of PPP and Greenfield Projects
Justin joined John Laing in 2011 when the Group first established an investment team in APAC.
In 2014, he took over responsibility for the Group's primary investment activities. Justin was previously Head of Asia Pacific.
Derek Potts Senior Adviser
Derek joined John Laing in 2001 and was Group Managing Director of Primary Investments until his retirement in 2017.
He was responsible for leading JLG's bidding and investment activities both in the UK and internationally.
Susan Shehata Senior Adviser
Susan has more than 20 years of UK and international experience in transactions and financing across the infrastructure and utilities sectors. She was previously Global Co-Head of Infrastructure & Real Estate Finance at HSBC, having joined HSBC in London in 2004.
76 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Pro-active approach to asset and portfolio management: actions taken
Asset and portfolio review
Early warning monitoring
Early warning monitoring
- Implemented monthly review:
- Previously quarterly review process
- More regular monitoring and reporting
- Enhancement of asset dashboards with more measurable performance tracking from period to period
- More integration with portfolio risk management process
- Implemented enhanced early warning monitoring process across portfolio:
- More pro-active approach to emerging project issues facilitating quicker decision-making and actions being taken
- Asset and portfolio review process integrated into valuation process:
- More centralised oversight of valuation process
77 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Divestment process - actions taken
Asset-by-asset divestment strategies
Central oversight and integration
- Divestment strategies developed for each asset
- Detailed planning in place for divestment candidates for 2021 to ensure 'exit ready'
- Planning in place for further assets, giving us flexibility to be opportunistic and move quickly if conditions are right
- Individual asset plans combined with portfolio approach in terms of managing Group capital allocation and overall portfolio construction
- Dynamic process of reviewing and updating divestment planning as the investment pipeline evolves
- Group Divestment Director reporting to CEO, recruited this year
- Central leadership working in partnership with local teams to get the best result
Implemented new divestment framework and scorecards
- Introduced new framework for divestment planning which is integrated with investment and asset reviews, and the Group's treasury model and liquidity planning
- Divestment scorecards being implemented to track assets and ensure issues addressed to maximise value in due course
- Clear objective to maximise value for shareholders
78 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
OPTIMISE | ENHANCE | |
Organisation and capabilities
79 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Our capabilities and talent agenda
Review | | Detailed capabilities and talent review completed |
| To determine the right resourcing and capabilities, including skill-set of investment team | |
Management
and leadership
changes
New investment and origination capabilities
- Management team and senior roles restructured and changes implemented
- Co-Headof PPP & Greenfield Projects business - Anthony Phillips and Justin Bailey
- Chief Operating Officer - Clare Underwood
- Group HR Director recruited - Ariam Enraght-Moony
- Further recent recruitment:
- Senior Adviser - Susan Shehata
- Communications Director - Tashi Lassalle
- Further senior recruitment well progressed, including CFO
- Creation of a diverse and talented management team
- Expertise in adjacent sectors being added
- Capabilities to be built in Core-plus
80 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Diverse senior team
Ben Loomes | Clare Underwood | Mark Westbrook | Anthony Phillips | |||
Chief Executive Officer | Chief Operating Officer | Chief Risk Officer | Co-Head of PPP and | |||
Greenfield Projects |
Justin Bailey | Alex Yew | Ariam Enraght-Moony | ||
Co-Head of PPP and | Managing Director, Latin America | Group HR Director | ||
Greenfield Projects |
81 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Recent additions to our team and Board
Ariam Enraght-Moony Group Human Resource Director and Executive Committee member
Ariam is responsible for leading our talent agenda, in particular our commitment to diversity and inclusion. Previously, Ariam served as Vice President of Global Leadership and Diversity at Goldman Sachs, Senior HR Business Partner at Google, and Director of Talent at Winton Capital.
Susan Shehata Senior Adviser to the Investment Committee
Susan has more than 20 years of UK and international experience in transactions and financing across the infrastructure and utilities sectors. She was previously Global Co-Head of Infrastructure & Real Estate Finance at HSBC, having joined HSBC in London in 2004.
Lisa Stone Non-Executive Director
Lisa has extensive investment experience in private equity across a broad range of sectors.
Lisa was a Founding Partner of HgCapital, between 1999 and 2017.
Leanne Bell Non-Executive Director
Leanne has extensive investment experience in global power infrastructure and utilities across the US, UK and Western Europe. Leanne was from 2013 to 2014 the Chief Financial Officer of Synergy Renewables LLC, from 2008 to 2013 Managing Director of Tiger Infrastructure Partners and from 1997 to 2008, Managing Director of GE Energy Financial Services.
Addition of diverse talent
82 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Reward strategy review
- Group-widereview of remuneration to be launched in early 2021
- Remuneration is a key strategic tool to support our strategic pillars and to drive performance
- Remuneration review is driven by the following key principles:
Equitable and transparent
split of returns
- Between key stakeholders including between employees, shareholders and re-investment into the business
Alignment with our | Focused on creating | |||
strategic pillars | stakeholder value | |||
• | Clear link to driving | • | Clear line between | |
performance to achieve | remuneration and | |||
growth | shareholder returns | |||
• | Optimisation of our cost | • | Focus on financial and non- | |
base | financial KPIs |
- Attraction, retention and motivation of the right talent
Key principles and approach
83 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Reward strategy review (cont.)
Overall timetable and key next steps
Early 2021 | Mid-late 2021 | Mid 2022 | ||
Full review of | Shareholder | Any formal | ||
reward strategy | consultation on | shareholder | ||
proposed | approvals to be | |||
changes | sought at AGM | |||
in May 2022 | ||||
Development of reward strategy
2022
Implementation or changes to remuneration arrangement
84 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
OPTIMISE | ENHANCE | |
ESG strategy and integration
85 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Delivering responsible infrastructure solutions
Our Purpose
To create value for all our stakeholders by investing in, developing and actively managing infrastructure which responds to public needs, fosters sustainable growth and improves the lives of communities around the world
3 areas of focus:
Investment Strategy | People | |||
Asset targeting and screening | Diverse and engaged talent | |||
- Integral to purpose and strategy
- Increasing ESG integration
- Evolution of targets and reporting
Operations
Responsible asset management
Good corporate citizenship
Growth underpinned by focus on sustainable investments, responsible management and engaged talent
86 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Value of a leading sustainability approach
- Social value
- Partner of choice
- Access to and cost of capital
- Talent attraction and retention
- Valuations on exit
Our Journey
continues with a higher level of ambition
2019: B | 2020 Disclosure |
Full adoption by 2022 |
2021 Sustainability
Dedicated resource in place
Enhanced sustainability strategy
Priority KPIs and targets
Signatory to UN PRI
5 Priority | 2020: AAA ESG rating | Progress on |
UN SDGs | female talent |
2021: focus on embedding a more systematic approach to ESG
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Sustainable infrastructure: fundamental benefits to society
RAIL
- Provision of safe, affordable, accessible and sustainable transport
- Increasing connectivity and supporting economic development
- Enabling decarbonisation of transport networks
SOCIAL
- Positive social outcomes and job creation for communities
- Reducing reoffending rates through safe and thoughtful correctional facility design
- Investments in hospitals enable improved health outcomes
ROADS
- Investing in road projects focused on improved mobility, road safety and reduced environmental impact
- Innovative solutions such a managed lanes reduce urban congestion and pollution, with potential to halve journey times
WASTE TO ENERGY
- Carbon friendly and affordable solutions for electricity generation and waste management
- Provision of sustainable baseload electricity through circular economy
Core - Plus
DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE
- Investing in resource efficient infrastructure for the long-term
- Facilitating reliable connectivity for individuals and businesses
Core - Plus
ENERGY TRANSITION
- Electrification of energy use, the fundamental shift needed to reduce emissions
- Improving accessibility of sustainable power generation and efficiency of consumption
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OPTIMISE | ENHANCE | |
Financial and funding model
89 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Strong balance sheet and liquidity
- Strong liquidity position, driven by recent realisation successes
- Well funded for new investments and shareholder distributions
- Available financial resources of over £500 million
- £650m Revolving Credit Facility
- £500m tranche maturing in July 2023
- £150m tranche maturing in January 2022; currently being renewed to January 2023
Well funded with access to permanent and flexible capital
90 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Our efficient capital management
Our approach
- Our aim is to manage our balance sheet efficiently
- Capital management strategy to provide financial flexibility to pursue new investment opportunities while minimising levels of unutilised cash balances
- Our RCF is used as a flexible way to provide funding for new investment opportunities
- Realisation proceeds are then used to repay the RCF
- Active monitoring of cash balances held and generated from realisations, to ensure that we maintain a level of cash which covers our annual dividends and operating costs
We aim to hold a good level of liquidity for new investments while at the same time
minimising dilution to returns from holding excess cash
91 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Future enhancement of our financial and funding model
Challenges of current model
Strategic objective
Benefits of third-party capital
- Balance sheet capital only model constrains growth
- Sometimes limits flexibility to hold operational assets for longer to maximise value and manage portfolio construction effectively
- Can be challenging to manage balance sheet efficiently as investing and divesting are not always in lock-step
- Dilution of shareholder returns as portion of cash proceeds from realisations used to pay operating costs
- Stronger financial and funding model through investing our balance sheet alongside managing third-party funds
- Generating an attractive combination of capital upside as well as sustainable and growing annual profits
- Capable of attracting a premium valuation
- Third-partycapital would bring annual fee income, reducing return drag of operating costs and enhancing shareholder returns
- Enhances ability to scale the capital managed by the Group and get benefits of operating leverage (for example, reduction of costs as % of AUM)
- Flexibility to hold assets for longer to maximise value and manage portfolio construction more effectively, balancing capital return and yield
- Able to better manage balance sheet exposure to volume-based assets (e.g. large Managed Lanes projects) and developing market risk (e.g. Latin America)
92 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Future enhancement of our financial and funding model
Strategic objectives:
- Stronger financial and funding model through investing our balance sheet alongside managing third-party funds
- Generating an attractive combination of capital upside as well as sustainable and growing annual profits
- Capable of attracting a premium valuation
Aim to develop third-party funds management activities over time
- scale within next 5 years
93 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Illustrative capital and returns bridge
Opportunity:
Good potential to reduce proportion of operating and financing costs as platform scales and third-party fees off-set costs, driving enhanced returns
Capital allocation | Returns bridge |
Illustrative current position:
100% | |||
15% | 5% | ||
Net | Debt | 10% | |
operating | repayment | Shareholder | 70% |
costs1 | |||
and interest | distributions | ||
Realisations | Funds to |
and portfolio income | invest |
Illustrative current position:
12% | 3% | ||
1% | 10% | ||
Net | Leverag | ||
operating | e | ||
costs (drag) | (benefit) |
Illustrative | Implied net return |
project return | to shareholders |
Good potential to improve capital available for shareholder distributions and re-invested capital
1 Including disposal costs; Analysis excludes cash pension contributions
94 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Opportunities for future enhancement
Number of future opportunities that we will be reviewing with the aim of enhancing returns
Review of
leverage and
liability
management
- Debt facilities and leverage review and policy
- FX hedging approach and policy
- Broader liabilities management
- Review to be undertaken in 2021, led by new CFO
Third-party
funding
opportunities
- Aim to develop third-party fund management business within next 5 years
- US Managed Lanes
- Sizeable equity investment opportunities, e.g. Maryland bid
- Managing volume risk exposure on balance sheet; opportunity to manage across combination of balance sheet and third-party funds
- Latin America
- Healthy pipeline of future investments in Colombia
- Managing developing market risk on balance sheet; opportunity to manage across combination of balance sheet and third-party funds
- Core-plus
- Invest in business with balance sheet initially
- Given larger equity investment ticket sizes and opportunity to scale, consider third-party funding in
future
95 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Hybrid financial model: balance sheet combined with third-party capital
Creating shareholder value through leading with our balance sheet and managing third-party capital
John Laing Group
Balance sheet investing | Fund Management activities | ||||
Investing own balance sheet | Managing third-party capital | ||||
Types | + | Portfolio income | + | Fee income | |
of return: | Capital gains | Carried interest and | |||
performance fees | |||||
- | Operating costs | - | Operating costs | ||
Funding costs | |||||
Key valuation | |||||
P/NAV | P/E | ||||
metrics: | |||||
Proven and recognised model in the UK-listed market; capable of attracting a premium valuation over time
96 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
6
Vision and Conclusion
97 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
A clear vision and strategy
A leading international investor and manager of balance sheet and third- party capital across a range of infrastructure sectors, delivering attractive and sustainable shareholder returns over the longer term
Diversified | Efficient | Strong financial | ||
& scalable | operating | & funding | ||
platform | model | model | ||
Positioning John Laing for sustainable growth
Integrated ESG
principles
98 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
Strategic proposition: value creation
Our strategic objectives:
Win and develop greenfield projects and manage through to operational projects
Invest in Core-plus economic businesses and develop scalable platforms
Use our strong balance sheet and permanent capital
Align our operating costs to the market opportunity
Realise investments at good cash-on-cash multiples and uplifts to book value
Increase shareholder distributions
- Grow portfolio value and NAV
- Ability to generate return shift through our asset management skills
- Invest in further value-creating opportunities
- Over time, seed funds alongside third-party capital
- Optimise our cost base and, over time, cover this with fees and portfolio income
- Demonstrate the value of our investment portfolio
- Improve capital efficiency with a focus on maximising shareholder value
We manage our portfolio actively and generate strong capital returns through realisations
Generating shareholder distributions and capital to re-invest in new opportunities
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Portfolio returns
John Laing | Expected Portfolio | |||||
Portfolio | Returns per annum | |||||
PPP & Projects | 9-11% | |||||
Availability-based | ||||||
(North America & Australia) | ||||||
PPP & Projects | 11-13% | |||||
Availability-based | ||||||
(Colombia) | ||||||
PPP & projects | 12-14% | |||||
Volume-based | ||||||
(North America & Australia) | ||||||
PPP & Projects | 14-16% | |||||
Volume-based | ||||||
(Colombia) | ||||||
Core-Plus | 10-14% | |||||
Leverage | Operating Costs | Return to | ||
Assumption | Shareholders | |||
Average net debt/ | 2.5-3.0% | |||||||
gross portfolio value | 9-12% | |||||||
20-25% | of NAV | |||||||
per annum | ||||||||
per annum | ||||||||
Sustainable return target of 9 -12% per annum to be achieved over the medium term
Note: Based on composition of target JLG portfolio at constant currency; excludes possible movements on the pension surplus through reserves
100 John Laing Group plc Capital Markets & Strategy Update November 2020
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John Laing Group plc published this content on 03 December 2020 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 03 December 2020 13:24:00 UTC