Overview
We are a company engaged in the business of acquiring, exploring and developing precious metal projects inthe United States of America .Paramount owns advanced stage exploration projects in the states ofNevada andOregon . We enhance the value of our projects by implementing exploration and engineering programs that are likely to expand and upgrade known mineralized material to reserves. The following discussion updates our outlook and plan of operations for the foreseeable future. It also analyzes our financial condition and summarizes the results of our operations for the years endedJune 30, 2020 and 2019 and compares each year's results to the results of the prior year.
Operating Highlights:
InJune 2020 , the Company closed a non-brokered registered direct offering and a concurrent best efforts agency offering inCanada (the "Offerings") of 4,807,700 shares of its common stock at a price of$1.04 per common stock for aggregate gross proceeds of$5.0 million . InMay 2020 , the Company entered into an Controlled Equity OfferingSM Sales Agreement ("Sales Agreement") withCantor Fitzgerald & Co. and Canaccord Genuity LLC (together, the "Agents"), pursuant to which the Company may issue and sell shares of its common stock from time to time through the Agents for aggregate sales proceeds of up to$8,000,000 , subject to the offering limitations currently applicable to the Company under General Instruction I.B.6. of Form S-3. Sales of the Company's common stock through the Agents will be made by any method that is deemed to be an "at-the-market" equity offering as defined in Rule 415 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. As ofJune 30, 2020 , we sold 372,742 shares of common stock under the Sales Agreement at an average approximate price of$1.17 per share for gross proceeds of$436,783 . After deducting transaction fees and commissions and all other costs, we received net proceeds of$312,518 . InFebruary 2020 , the Company submitted a revised POO to the BLM outlining the Company's plans to build and operate the proposedGrassy Mountain underground gold mine located inMalheur County , easternOregon . The BLM will review the POO for completeness, which is expected to take 30 days, and will subsequently provide the Company with comments, if any. The BLM has previously reviewed 19 of the baseline data reports ("BDRs") and their requests for clarifications have all been addressed. The BLM will register a Notice of Intent (the "Notice") in theFederal Register once the application is deemed complete. The Notice initiates the Environmental Impact Statement ("EIS") process under the National Environmental Policy Act. InNovember 2019 ,Paramount submitted its CPA to DOGAMI to enable the Company to build and operate its proposed, high grade underground gold mine located inMalheur County of easternOregon . The Application was reviewed by the DOGAMI and cooperating agencies for completeness. As part of this process, the permitting agencies have providedParamount with a list of supplemental information and recommendations required to submit a modified CPA.Paramount , the DOGAMI and the permitting agencies will continue to work together to discuss the additional information requested, ensuring the submission of a complete modified CPA which will trigger the 225 day maximum permit evaluation process, upon which draft permits are issued. The NI 43-101 Feasibility Study for theGrassy Mountain Project is well underway and being led byAusenco Engineering Canada Inc. with expected completion during the Company's second quarter for the year-endedJune 30, 2021 . InSeptember 2019 , the Company entered into agreements with accredited investors and issued convertible notes in a private transaction (the "Private Placement"). Under the terms of the Private Placement,Paramount sold an aggregate of 5,478 notes at$975 per$1000 face amount with a four-year maturity for aggregate proceeds of$5.34 million . Each convertible note bears an interest rate of 7.5% per annum, payable semi-annually. The principle amount of the convertible notes is convertible at a price of$1.00 per share ofParamount common stock. At any point after the second anniversary of the issuance of the convertible notes,Paramount may force conversion if the share price of its common stock remains above$1.75 for 20 consecutive trading days. The convertible notes are secured by a lien on all assets of the Company and, pursuant to the terms of the convertible notes, the Company is required to maintain a working capital balance of$250,000 . InSeptember 2019 ,Paramount received from the State ofNevada's Division of Minerals , the Excellence in Mine Reclamation Award for the Company's reclamation efforts at theSleeper Project . The award was based on an assessment from representatives from theUS Forest Service , theNevada Department of Environmental Protection , theNevada Division of Minerals , theNevada Department of Wildlife , and theBureau of Land Management who visited and reviewed the reclamation of theSleeper Pit and our management of surface and underground water. InAugust 2019 , the Company issued 1,096,791 shares of common stock toAusenco Engineering USA South Inc. ("Ausenco") in exchange for services to complete a feasibility study at itsGrassy Mountain Project . The shares will be held in escrow untilAusenco delivers a feasibility study report to the Company. 24
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Outlook and Plan of Operation:
We believe that investors will gain a better understanding of our company if they understand how we measure and talk about our results. As an exploration and development company, we recognize the importance of managing our liquidity and capital resources. We pay close attention to non-discretionary cash expenses and look for ways to minimize them when possible. We ensure we have sufficient cash on hand to meet our annual land holding costs as the maintenance of mining claims and leases are essential to preserve the value of our mineral property assets.
For the upcoming fiscal year, we intend to undertake the following:
Grassy Mountain Project :Paramount expects to complete the Feasibility Study in its second quarter and to focus its efforts on continued state and federal mining permitting for the fiscal year endingJune 30, 2021 . As a follow up to submitting the CPA inNovember 2019 ,Paramount will respond to theState of Oregon's CPA completeness review ("Review") received inFebruary 2019 . The Review provided included proposed resolutions and additional information required by the Company and will assist the Company in submitting a revised CPA. The Company expects the revised CPA to address all the comments and requests for additional information with the objective of submitting a complete revised CPA that allows theState of Oregon to determine whether to issue a state mining permit for theGrassy Mountain Project . In addition to theState of Oregon permitting activities,Paramount expects to respond to BLM comments it received on its POO. Once all the comments have been addressed, the BLM will register a Notice in theFederal Register once the application is deemed complete. The Notice initiates the EIS process under the National Environmental Policy Act. To complete these activitiesParamount will engage specialized mining consulting firms, work with State and Federal contracted thirds parties and work directly with both state and federal permitting agencies. The Company has budgeted approximately$1.5 million to complete these permitting activities during the upcoming fiscal year. The Company has also budgeted approximately$0.4 million for general and administration expenses and annual claim maintenance fees for a total budget at Grassy Mountain of$1.9 million .
Paramount is planning to initiate several programs during the upcoming fiscal year that it believes will enhance the value of theSleeper Gold Project . The programs planned include: 1) A review of all geological, geochemical and geophysical data for the purposes of generating targets for exploration drilling to locate additional higher-grade mineralization in the close proximity of the original Sleeper pit or in the large mining claim package owned by the Company.; (2) Evaluate the various successful metallurgical tests, previously conducted on the sulfide bearing mineralized material in order to optimize the best economic alternatives and increase the number of gold ounces produced in a proposed mining scenario. This could include bio or alkaline oxidation in a heap leach scenario, flotation and oxidation and gold recoveries from concentrates.; and (3) Update the resource estimation and preliminary economic assessment with the best alternatives identified for the project. These exploration programs are expected to cost approximate$0.5 million to$0.75 million . The Company is also budgeting$0.75 million for claim management and general and administration expenses at theSleeper Gold Project . If all exploration programs are completed the total budget for fiscal year endedJune 30, 2021 will be approximately$1.25 to$1.50 million .Frost Project : The Company will implement an initial reverse circulation drill program to test historical drill results and additional selective targets. The estimated budget to complete the drill program, assay lab testing and geological model is approximately$0.5 million .
Comparison of Operating Results for the year ended
Results of Operations We did not earn any revenue from mining operations for the years endedJune 30, 2020 and 2019. During the year endedJune 30, 2020 , we completed various activities and milestones as described above in operating highlights. Other normal course of business activities included filing annual mining claim fees with the BLM, reclamation work at the Sleeper mine site and on-going reviews of its mining claims were completed.
Net Loss
Our net loss for the year endedJune 30, 2020 was$6,430,141 compared to a net loss of$5,970,048 in the previous year. The increase of approximately 8% is fully described below. We will continue to incur losses for the foreseeable future as we continue with our planned exploration and development programs. 25
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Expenses
Exploration and Land Holding Costs
For the year endedJune 30, 2020 , exploration expenses were$4,201,138 compared to$3,558,663 in the prior year. This represents an increase of 18% or$642,475 . In the current fiscal year, the Company submitted the consolidated mining permit application with theState of Oregon and submitted a revised POO for itsGrassy Mountain Project . It also continued to work on its previously announced feasibility study for the Grassy Mountain project. Total exploration expenses at Grassy Mountain during the year were$3,348,180 . Included were expenses of$723,279 related to the Company's reclamation activities at theSleeper Project to reclaim various water collection ponds from the past mining operation. These reclamation expenses are reimbursed from funds held in a commutation account as part of the Company's insurance program for outstanding reclamation and environmental obligations at theSleeper Gold Project . For the year endedJune 30, 2019 , the Company developed mine design plans required to satisfy permit application requirements at theGrassy Mountain Project . The Company received its conditional land use permit application with the county ofMalheur .
For the year ended
Salaries and Benefits For the year endedJune 30, 2020 , salary and benefits increased by 7% or by$60,423 from the prior year to$989,602 . Salary and benefits is comprised of cash and stock-based compensation of the Company's executive and corporate administration teams. The increase in expenses was due to bonuses awarded to the Company's employees and stock-based compensation incurred for new option grants. Included in the salary and benefits expense amount for the year endedJune 30, 2020 and 2019 was non-cash stock based compensation of$132,286 and$231,527 , respectively. Directors' Compensation For the year endedJune 30, 2020 , directors' compensation decreased by 40% or by$60,979 from the prior year endedJune 30, 2019 . The decrease reflects the reduction in stock-based compensation recorded in the current year-endedJune 30, 2020 compared to the prior year endedJune 30, 2019 .
Professional Fees and General and Administration
For the year endedJune 30, 2020 , professional fees were$166,894 compared to$186,852 in the prior year. This represents a decrease of 11% or$19,958 . The decrease is mainly due to the one time nature of legal expenses incurred for the various permitting activities undertaken for theGrassy Mountain Project in the comparative year. For the year endedJune 30, 2020 , general and administration expenses decreased by 24% to$495,628 from$651,538 in the prior year. The decrease is mainly a result of decreased travel and marketing costs incurred by the Company.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As an exploration and development company,Paramount funds its operations, reclamation activities and discretionary exploration programs with its cash on hand. AtJune 30, 2020 , we had cash and cash equivalents of$5,434,081 compared to$463,690 as atJune 30, 2019 .
The main uses of cash were comprised of the following material amounts:
• Cash used to fund our operations which included general and administration
expenses, land holding costs, exploration programs at our Grassy Mountain
of
In addition to cash used in operating activities, the Company used and received cash as follows:
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• Cash used to purchase computer equipment of
• Cash received from equity financings, convertible debt financing and
issuance of a promissory note of
We anticipate our twelve-month cash expenditures for our fiscal year ending
•
executive management and employee salaries, legal, audit, marketing and other general and administrative expenses)
•
programs, expenses include reclamation costs, employee salary and benefits, and land holding costs)
•
include consulting fees, land holding costs and general and administration
expenses, environmental impact statement preparation, and costs associated
with the
Our anticipated expenditures will be funded by our cash on hand and other capital resources. Historically, we and other similar exploration and development public companies have accessed capital through equity financing arrangements or by the sale of royalties on its mineral properties. If, however we are unable to obtain additional capital or financing, our exploration and development activities will be significantly adversely affected.
Contractual Obligations
The following table summarizes our obligations and commitments as ofJune 30, 2020 to make future payments under certain contracts, aggregated by category of contractual obligation, for specified time periods: Payments due by period Contractual Obligations Total Less than 1 year 1-3 years 4-5 years More than 5years Accounts Payable & Accrued Liabilities$ 925,260 $ 925,260 - - - Asset Retirement Obligations$ 615,170 $ 154,231$ 37,108 $ 15,679 $ 408,152 Total$ 1,540,430 $ 1,079,491 $ 37,108 $ 15,679 $ 408,152 Critical Accounting Policies Management considers the following policies to be most critical in understanding the judgments that are involved in preparing the Company's consolidated financial statements and the uncertainties that could impact the results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. Our financial statements are affected by the accounting policies used and the estimates and assumptions made by management during their preparation. Management believes the Company's critical accounting policies are those related to mineral property acquisition costs, exploration and development cost, stock-based compensation, derivative accounting and foreign currency translation.
Estimates
The Company prepares its consolidated financial statements and notes in conformity to United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("U.S. GAAP") and requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates these estimates, including those related to allowances for doubtful accounts receivable and long-lived assets. Management bases these estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
Mineral property acquisition costs
The Company capitalizes the cost of acquiring mineral properties and will amortize these costs over the useful life of a property following the commencement of production or expense these costs if it is determined that the mineral property has no future economic value or the properties are sold or abandoned. Costs include cash consideration and the fair market value of shares issued on the acquisition of mineral properties. Properties acquired under option agreements, whereby payments are made at the sole discretion of the Company, are recorded in the accounts of the specific mineral property at the time the payments are made. 27
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The amounts recorded as mineral properties reflect actual costs incurred to acquire the properties and do not indicate any present or future value of economically recoverable reserves.
Exploration expenses
We record exploration expenses as incurred. When we determine that precious metal resource deposit can be economically and legally extracted or produced based on established proven and probable reserves, further exploration expenses related to such reserves incurred after such a determination will be capitalized. To date, we have not established any proven or probable reserves and will continue to expense exploration costs as incurred.
Asset Retirement Obligation
The fair value of the Company's asset retirement obligation ("ARO") is measured by discounting the expected cash flows using a discount factor that reflects the credit-adjusted risk free rate of interest, while taking into account the inflation rate. The Company prepares estimates of the timing and amounts of expected cash flows and ongoing reclamation expenditures are charged against the ARO as incurred to the extent they relate to the ARO. Significant judgments and estimates are made when estimating the fair value of AROs.
Stock Based Compensation
For stock option grants with market conditions that affect vesting, the Company uses a lattice approach incorporating a Monte Carlo simulation to value stock options granted. For stock option grants that have no market conditions that affect vesting, the Company uses the Black-Scholes option valuation model to value stock options granted. The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. The model requires management to make estimates which are subjective and may not be representative of actual results. Changes in assumptions can materially affect estimates of fair values. For purposes of the calculation, the following assumptions were used for the fiscal years endedJune 30, 2020 and 2019: 2020 2019 WA Risk free interest rate 1.60% N/A WA Expected dividend yield 0% N/A WA Expected stock price volatility 61.00% N/A WA Expected life of options 5 years N/A Reclassification
Certain comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to the current year-end presentation.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We are not currently a party to, or otherwise involved with, any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future material effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, or capital resources.
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