FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020


                                                                2020     2019 
                                                                USD'000    USD'000 
Net cash from operating activities                              33,479   2,185 
 
Investing activities 
Interest received                                               525      595 
Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment           1,066    7,639 
Purchases of property, plant and equipment                      (10,768) (18,133) 
Purchases of intangible assets                                  -        (20) 
Expenditure on land                                             (3,897)  (4,552) 
Investment in stone and coal interests                          (7,218)  (4,319) 
Net cash used in investing activities                           (20,292) (18,790) 
 
Financing activities 
Repayment of bank borrowings                                    (18,734) (14,512) 
New bank borrowings drawn                                       5,250    4,999 
New borrowings from related party                               4,031    5,437 
Repayment of borrowings from related party                      -        (5,437) 
Repayment of borrowings from non-controlling shareholder        (7,514)  - 
New borrowings from non-controlling shareholder                 -        1,758 
New equity from non-controlling interests                       9,944    1,500 
Proceeds of issue of ordinary shares, less costs of issue       -        6,015 
Proceeds of issue of 2022 dollar notes                          -        3,000 
Costs of extending repayment date of sterling notes             (459)    - 
Payment of warranty obligations relating to divested subsidiary (663)    - 
Repayment of lease liabilities                                  (2,434)  (2,303) 
Net cash (used in) / from financing activities                  (10,579) 457 
 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents          2,608    (16,148) 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year                  9,528    26,279 
Effect of exchange rate changes                                 (331)    (603) 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year                        11,805   9,528 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. Basis of preparation

The accompanying financial statements and notes 1 to 16 below (together the "accompanying financial information") have been extracted without material adjustment from the financial statements of the group for the year ended 31 December 2020 (the "2020 financial statements"). The auditor has reported on those accounts; the reports were unqualified and did not contain statements under sections 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006. Copies of the 2020 financial statements will be filed in the near future with the Registrar of Companies. The accompanying financial information does not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006 of the company.

Whilst the 2020 financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as adopted pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1606/2002 as it applies in the European Union and with the Companies Act 2006, as at the date of authorisation of those accounts the accompanying financial information does not itself contain sufficient information to comply with IFRS.

The 2020 financial statements and the accompanying financial information were approved by the board of directors on 26 April 2020.

2. Revenue


                       2020    2019 
                       USD'000   USD'000 
Sales of goods         137,993 124,000 
Revenue from services  1,095   986 
                       139,088 124,986 
 
Investment revenue     525     595 

3. Segment information

In the table below, the group's sales of goods are analysed by geographical destination and the carrying amount of net assets is analysed by geographical area of asset location. The group operates in two segments: the cultivation of oil palms and stone and coal interests. In 2020 and 2019, the latter did not meet the quantitative thresholds set out in IFRS 8 "Operating segments" and, accordingly, no analyses are provided by business segment.


                                                                                      2020   2019 
                                                                                      USD'm    USD'm 
Sales by geographical destination: 
Indonesia                                                                             117.3  118.1 
Rest of World                                                                         21.8   6.9 
                                                                                      139.1  125.0 
 
Carrying amount of net (liabilities) / assets by geographical area of asset location: 
UK and Continental Europe                                                             (73.3) (68.0) 
Indonesia                                                                             319.1  320.7 
                                                                                      245.8  252.7 

4. Agricultural produce inventory movement

The net (loss) / gain arising from changes in fair value of agricultural produce inventory represents the movement in the carrying value of such inventory after re?ecting the movement in the fair value of the FFB input into that inventory (measured at fair value at point of harvest) less the amount of the movement in such inventory at historic cost (which is included in cost of sales).

5. Administrative expenses


                                                              2020    2019 
                                                              USD'000   USD'000 
Loss / (profit) on disposal of property, plant and equipment  537     (707) 
Indonesian operations                                         12,785  13,480 
Head office and other corporate functions                     4,781   5,928 
                                                              18,103  18,701 
Amount included as additions to property, plant and equipment (1,617) (2,604) 
                                                              16,486  16,097 

6. Impairments and similar charges


                                                                                             2020  2019 
                                                                                             USD'000 USD'000 
Provision against costs incurred in respect of land to be transferred to plasma cooperatives 6,203 - 
Land compensation payments in connection with divested subsidiary                            663   - 
Write off of expenditure on land                                                             2,617 5,022 
Correction to non-current receivables                                                        -     (1,755) 
                                                                                             9,483 3,267 

The group intends to transfer some further areas of land developed by the group to plasma cooperatives. It is hoped that all costs incurred in respect of such areas can be recovered in full, but this may not be possible. Accordingly, an impairment provision has been made against the costs in question.

The land compensation payments are in respect of certain outstanding warranty obligations relating to the subsidiary divested in 2018, PT Putra Bongan Jaya.

In both the current and prior year, the write off of expenditure on land represents costs incurred by the group on a land allocation (izin lokasi) that has been relinquished. Having regard to evolving environmental considerations and prospective titling problems arising from conflicting land claims, the group concluded that renewal should not be sought following expiry of the land allocations concerned.

In 2019, an amount of USD1.7 million relating to the correction of an understatement of non-current receivables comprising loans to third parties by the company was set off against the write off of expenditure on land.

7. Finance costs


                                                                     2020    2019 
                                                                     USD'000   USD'000 
Interest on bank loans and overdrafts                                12,591  14,664 
Interest on dollar notes                                             2,028   1,859 
Interest on sterling notes                                           3,498   3,462 
Interest on other loans                                              1,095   1,539 
Interest on lease liabilities                                        301     311 
Change in value of sterling notes arising from exchange fluctuations 1,869   1,357 
Change in value of loans arising from exchange fluctuations          (1,538) 7,246 
Finance charge related to warrant issue                              1,133   - 
Other finance charges                                                2,380   1,488 
                                                                     23,357  31,926 
Amount included as additions to property, plant and equipment        (259)   (36) 
                                                                     23,098  31,890 

Other finance charges in 2020 include USD1.1 million being the present value of the premium payable on redemption discounted at the coupon rate.

Amounts included as additions to property, plant and equipment arose on borrowings applicable to the Indonesian operations and re?ected a capitalisation rate of 1.2 per cent (2019: nil per cent); there is no directly related tax relief.

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