CONTENTS
Financial Figures | 002 |
Definitions | 003 |
Corporate Information | 006 |
The Group | 008 |
Shareholder Information | 009 |
Management Discussion and Analysis | 011 |
Other Information | 028 |
Report on Review of Interim Financial Information | 035 |
Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement | |
of Profit or Loss | 036 |
Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement | |
of Comprehensive Income | 037 |
Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement | |
of Financial Position | 038 |
Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement | |
of Changes in Equity | 040 |
Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement | |
of Cash Flows | 042 |
Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated | |
Financial Information | 043 |
002SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
FINANCIAL FIGURES
Six months ended 30 June
2020 | |
Operating results (RMB million) | |
Revenue | 42,798 |
Gross profit | 8,575 |
Profit attributable to owners | |
of the Company | 2,941 |
Profitability and Liquidity | |
Gross profit ratio (%) | 20.0 |
Net profit ratio (%) | 7.3 |
Current ratio (time) | 1.2 |
Trade receivable turnover (days) | 41.7 |
Trade payable turnover (days) | 177.7 |
Sales volume (units) | |
HDTs | |
- Domestic | 104,181 |
- Export (including affiliated export) | 13,892 |
Total | 118,073 |
LDTs | 81,704 |
Buses | 178 |
Trucks sold under auto financing services | 20,528 |
Per share data | |
Earnings per share - basic (RMB) | 1.07 |
2019 (Note) | Increase/(Decrease) | |||||
% | ||||||
34,623 | 8,175 | 23.6 | ||||
6,886 | 1,689 | 24.5 | ||||
2,536 | 405 | 16.0 | ||||
19.9 | 0.1 | 0.5 | ||||
8.0 | (0.7) | (8.8) | ||||
1.3 | (0.1) | (7.7) | ||||
46.9 | (5.2) | (11.1) | ||||
157.3 | 20.4 | 13.0 | ||||
72,706 | 31,475 | 43.3 | ||||
19,962 | (6,070) | (30.4) | ||||
92,668 | 25,405 | 27.4 | ||||
65,401 | 16,303 | 24.9 | ||||
507 | (329) | (64.9) | ||||
20,702 | (174) | (0.8) | ||||
0.92 | 0.15 | 16.3 | ||||
Note: In April 2020, the Group acquired the entire equity interests in Datong Gear from CNHTC. The acquisition of Datong Gear was considered to be a business combination under common control as the Group and Datong Gear are under common control of CNHTC both before and after the acquisition of Datong Gear. Accordingly, the assets and liabilities of Datong Gear should have been accounted for at historical amounts in the consolidated financial statements of the Company as if Datong Gear had always been part of the Group. The comparative figures of the interim condensed consolidated financial information for the six months ended 30 June 2020 have been restated and the above 2019 financial figures have also been restated.
"AGM" "Articles"
"Audit Committee" "Board" "CAAM" "China" or "PRC"
"CNHTC"
"CNHTC Group"
"Companies Ordinance" "Company"or "Sinotruk"
"Datong Gear"
"Director(s)" "ED(s)" "Euro"
"Executive Committee" "FPFPS"
"FPFPS Group"
"Group" or "We"
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 003
DEFINITIONS
the annual general meeting of the Company or any adjournment thereof
the articles of association of the Company, as amended, supplemented, modified or otherwise adopted from time to time
the audit committee of the Company
the board of Directors
China Association of Automobile Manufacturers
the People's Republic of China, and for the purpose of this interim report, excludes Hong Kong, the Macau Special Administrative Region of the PRC and Taiwan
中國重型汽車集團有限公司(China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Company Limited), a state-owned enterprise organized under the laws of the PRC with limited liability, being the ultimate holding company of the Company and the controlling shareholder (as defined in the Listing Rules) of the Company
CNHTC and its subsidiaries other than the Group
the Companies Ordinance (Chapter 622 of the Laws of Hong Kong)
Sinotruk (Hong Kong) Limited, a company incorporated in Hong Kong with limited liability, and the shares of which are listed on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange
中國重汽集團大同齒輪有限公司 (China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Datong Gear Co., Ltd.), a company organized under the laws of the PRC with limited liability
the director(s) of the Company
the executive Director(s)
the lawful currency of the European Union
the executive committee of the Company
Ferdinand Porsche Familien-Privatstiftung, an Austrian private foundation (Privatstifung) (trust), being the beneficiary owner of 25% of the entired issued share capital of the Company plus 1 Share
FPFPS and its subsidiaries including Volkswagen AG and MAN SE
the Company and its subsidiaries
004SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
DEFINITIONS
"HDT(s)" "HKD" "HoH" "Hong Kong" "HOWO Bus"
"INED(s)" "LDT(s)" "Listing Rules" "MAN SE"
"NED(s)" "PBOC" "Period" "Product Revenue"
"Remuneration Committee" "RMB"
"SFO"
heavy duty truck(s) and medium-heavy duty truck(s)
Hong Kong dollars, the lawful currency of Hong Kong
as compared to the period of six months ended 30 June 2019
the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the PRC
中國重汽集團濟南豪沃客車有限公司 (Sinotruk Ji'nan HOWO Bus Co., Ltd.), a company organized under the laws of the PRC with limited liability, being a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company
the independent non-executive Director(s)
light duty truck(s)
the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange
MAN SE, a company incorporated under the laws of Germany with limited liability, being a non-wholly owned subsidiary of FPFPS and the shares of which are listed on the German Stock Exchange in Germany (stock code: ISIN DE0005937007, WKN 593700 and symbol MAN)
the non-executive Director(s)
The People's Bank of China
the six months period ended 30 June 2020
the revenue of sales of goods and rendering of services by the segments of heavy duty trucks, light duty trucks and buses as well as engines to external customers
the remuneration committee of the Company
Renminbi, the lawful currency of the PRC
the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Chapter 571 of the Laws of Hong Kong)
"Share(s)"
"Shareholder(s)" "SHIG"
"Stock Exchange"
"Strategy and Investment Committee" "Subsidiary"
"TRATON SE"
"USD"
"Volkswagen AG"
"Volkswagen Group"
"Weichai Power"
"%"
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 005
DEFINITIONS
the ordinary share(s) in the share capital of the Company
holder(s) of the Share(s) from time to time
山東重工集團有限公司 (Shandong Heavy Industry Group Co., Ltd.), a state- owned enterprise organized under the laws of the PRC with limited liability
The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited
the strategy and investment committee of the Company
a subsidiary for the time being of the Company within the meaning of the Companies Ordinance whether incorporated in Hong Kong or elsewhere and "Subsidiaries" shall be construed accordingly
TRATON SE, a company incorporated under the laws of Germany with limited liability, being a non-wholly owned subsidiary of FPFPS and Volkswagen AG and an intermediate holding company of MAN SE and the shares of which are listed on Germany Xetra and NASDAQ STOCKHOLM (stock code: ISIN DE000TRAT0N7, WKN TRAT0N and symbol 8TRA)
United States dollars, the lawful currency of the United States of America
Volkswagen AG, a company incorporated under the laws of Germany with limited liability, being a non-wholly owned subsidiary of FPFPS and an intermediate holding company of MAN SE and the shares of which are listed on German Stock Exchange (stock code: ISIN DE0007664005, WKN 766400 and symbol VOW)
Volkswagen AG and its subsidiaries, including MAN Group
濰柴動力股份有限公司 (Weichai Power Co., Ltd.), a company organized under the laws of the PRC with limited liability which shares are listed on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange (stock code: 2338) and on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange in the PRC (stock code: 000338)
per cent
006SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
CORPORATE INFORMATION
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS:
Mr. Cai Dong (Chairman) Mr. Liu Zhengtao (President) Mr. Liu Wei
Mr. Liu Peimin
Mr. Dai Lixin
Mr. Richard von Braunschweig Ms. Qu Hongkun
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE | HEAD QUARTERS |
Mr. Cai Dong (Chairman) | Sinotruk Tower |
Mr. Liu Zhengtao | No. 777 Hua'ao Road |
Mr. Liu Wei | Innovation Zone |
Mr. Liu Peimin | Ji'nan City |
Mr. Dai Lixin | Shandong Province |
Mr. Richard von Braunschweig | PRC |
Ms. Qu Hongkun | Postal code: 250101 |
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS:
Mr. Jiang Kui
Ms. Annette Danielski
INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS:
Dr. Lin Zhijun
Mr. Yang Weicheng
Dr. Wang Dengfeng
Mr. Zhao Hang
Mr. Liang Qing
Mr. Lyu Shousheng
AUDIT COMMITTEE
Dr. Lin Zhijun (Chairman)
Dr. Wang Dengfeng
Mr. Lyu Shousheng
STRATEGY AND INVESTMENT COMMITTEE
Mr. Cai Dong (Chairman) Mr. Liu Zhengtao
Mr. Richard von Braunschweig Ms. Qu Hongkun
Mr. Zhao Hang
REMUNERATION
COMMITTEE
Mr. Lyu Shousheng (Chairman)
Dr. Lin Zhijun
Mr. Yang Weicheng
Mr. Liang Qing
Mr. Liu Wei
REGISTERED OFFICE IN HONG KONG
Units 2102-03
China Merchants Tower
Shun Tak Centre, 168-200
Connaught Road Central
Hong Kong
COMPANY SECRETARY
Mr. Kwok Ka Yiu
AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVES
Mr. Dai Lixin
Mr. Kwok Ka Yiu
BOARD SECRETARY
Mr. Dai Lixin
PRINCIPAL BANKERS
Industrial and Commercial Bank of
China Limited
Bank of China Limited
Agricultural Bank of China Limited
China Construction Bank Limited
LEGAL ADVISERS
HONG KONG
Reed Smith Richards Butler
PRC
Commerce & Finance Law Offices
AUDITOR
Ernst & Young
SHARE REGISTRAR
Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 007
CORPORATE INFORMATION
COMPANY WEBSITE
www.sinotruk.com
SECURITIES CODE
Equity: 03808.hk
INVESTOR RELATIONS
Investment Management and
Securities Department
PRC: Tel (86) 531 5806 2545
Hong Kong: Tel (852) 3102 3808
Fax (852) 3102 3812
Email: securities@sinotrukhk.com
PUBLIC RELATIONS
CONSULTANT
Wonderful Sky Financial Group
Tel: (852) 2851 1038
Email: sinotruk@wsfg.hk
008SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
THE GROUP
BUSINESS
The Group is one of the leading trucks manufacturers in the PRC which specialises in the research, development and manufacture of HDTs, LDTs, buses and related key parts and components. Through our diversified product portfolio, we serve a wide range of customers from different major industries including infrastructure, construction, container transportation, logistics, mining, steel, chemical, etc.
The Group mainly manufactures trucks and also produces key parts and components such as engines, cabins, axles, steel frames, gearboxes, etc. The Group is a truck manufacturer which has its own research and development and production capability in trucks as well as the complete production chain. The Group sells truck engines and engines for use in industrial and construction machineries to independent third parties in addition to our own use. Our products are not only sold domestically but also exported to other countries and regions in the world.
OPERATIONS
The Group's businesses are classified into four segments according to the nature of products and services:
-
HEAVY DUTY TRUCKS SEGMENT
The major source of the Group's revenue is contributed by the sales of HDTs. Its major products series include SITRAK, HOWO, Hohan and Steyr, each of which is further divided into various sub-series. The key production bases are located at Ji'nan, the PRC. In addition, the Group engages in truck refitting and manufactures specialty vehicles.
- LIGHT DUTY TRUCKS AND BUSES SEGMENT
The Group's LDT products mainly include HOWO, Haoman and Wangpai products, which production bases are located at Ji'nan, Chengdu and Fujian, the PRC. The Group's bus products cover a full range of 6 - 18 meters of medium and large-sized buses, including pure electric power bus, hybrid power bus, hydrogen fuel bus, dual-source trolley bus, diesel bus and natural gas bus, which fully meet different customer needs. Its production base is located in Ji'nan, the PRC.
- ENGINES SEGMENT
Although most of the engines produced by the Group are used to satisfy our own demand, the Group also sells industrial and construction machinery engines to independent third parties. In addition, the Group produces other HDT key parts and components, such as gearboxes and various types of casting and forging. The engines production bases are located at Ji'nan and Hangzhou, the PRC.
(IV) FINANCE SEGMENT
The finance segment of the Group provides financial services to those parties related to the production and sales of the Group's products and to the CNHTC Group. Financial services include deposits taking, borrowings, commercial notes and bank bills discounting, auto financing services and supply chain financing services. It also cooperates with authorized financial institutions to provide auto financing services. It builds up an auto financing services network. Its financing services cover most areas in the PRC.
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 009
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
SHARE INFORMATION
Stock code | 03808.hk |
Listing as at 30 June 2020 | |
- Number of issued Shares | 2,760,993,339 |
- Market capitalisation | RMB50,566 million |
Board lot size | 500 Shares |
SHARE PRICES DURING THE PERIOD
Highest price | HKD21.00 |
Lowest price | HKD11.24 |
Average closing price | HKD16.14 |
HKD
Sinotruk's Closing Stock Price
2020 First Half
25
20
15
10
5
0
010SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
SHAREHOLDING DISTRIBUTION AS AT 30 JUNE 2020 (BASED ON SINOTRUK'S REGISTER OF MEMBERS)
No. of | % of | No. of | % of no. of | |||||||||
Size of Shareholding | Shareholders | Shareholders | Shares held Shares issued | |||||||||
1 | - | 500 | 7,098 | 78.1% | 3,517,544 | 0.1% | ||||||
501 | - | 1,000 | 1,290 | 14.2% | 1,289,501 | 0.1% | ||||||
1,001 | - | 2,000 | 571 | 6.3% | 901,501 | 0.1% | ||||||
2,001 | - | 10,000 | 106 | 1.2% | 421,000 | 0.0% | ||||||
10,001 | - | 100,000 | 18 | 0.2% | 518,000 | 0.0% | ||||||
100,001 | - | 500,000 | 2 | 0.0% | 257,500 | 0.0% | ||||||
Above 500,000 | 4 | 0.0% | 2,754,088,293 | 99.7% | ||||||||
9,089 | 100.0% | 2,760,993,339 | 100.0% | |||||||||
Details about Sinotruk's major Shareholders are disclosed in the section headed "SHAREHOLDING ANALYSIS" in the OTHER INFORMATION contained in this report.
SINOTRUK'S REGISTRAR - COMPUTERSHARE HONG KONG INVESTOR SERVICES LIMITED
For corporate communications:
By post: | 17M Floor, Hopewell Centre |
183 Queen's Road East | |
Wan Chai, Hong Kong | |
By email: | securities@sintorukhk.com |
For transfer of shares: | |
Address: | Shops 1712-1716, 17th Floor |
Hopewell Centre | |
183 Queen's Road East | |
Wan Chai, Hong Kong | |
Tel: | (852) 2862 8555 |
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 011
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
MARKET OVERVIEW
TRUCKS MARKET
In the first half of 2020, faced with the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic at home and abroad on the Chinese economy and the complex and fast-changing domestic and international environment, the Chinese government has exerted coordinated efforts to push ahead pandemic prevention and control and economic and social development, thereby getting the domestic spread of the virus under control, and accelerating the resumption of work and production. With the rapid recovery of industrial production, the decline in fixed asset investment has significantly narrowed, and the performance of imports and exports was better than expected. In the first half of the year, the Chinese economy declined at the first but grew later, experiencing the transition from negative to positive growth in the second quarter and the main economic indicators recorded restorative growth. The economic operations recovered steadily and the market expectations were generally positive.
During the Period, as influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, the resumption of production of enterprises at the manufacturing end was postponed, the intermediate circulation routes of products were hindered, and the customers' interest in purchasing vehicles declined, leading to severe short-term suppression of market demands. As a result, the production and sales volume of trucks fell sharply in the first quarter. In the second quarter, as the pandemic was effectively controlled domestically, the national economy began restorative growth and all businesses and industries actively resumed work and production. The supply and demand sides of the manufacturing industry continued to pick up, the consumer market sustained improvement, and the construction commencement of major infrastructure projects was accelerated. Stimulated by a series of favorable factors such as the government's promotion of the phasing out of China III Emission Standard vehicles, greater crackdown on overloading transportation, stricter environmental protection requirements, cancellation of expressway tolls and lowered oil prices, the market witnessed explosive demand for heavy duty trucks, and the truck production and sales volume have increased significantly. In the first half of 2020, the domestic heavy duty trucks market
experienced a decline followed by growth, and recorded significant increment in industry sales volume HoH. According to CAAM, the sales volume for the HDT industry in the first half of 2020 was 816,000 units, representing an increase of 24.3% HoH. In the LDT market, the sales volume in the first quarter declined sharply under the hit of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, along with the vigorous advancement of work and production resumption by the state, the active implementation of "Three-Year Action Plan to Win the Blue-Sky Defense" (《打贏藍天保衛 戰三年行動計劃》), the adjustment of the implementation requirements of the China VI Emission Standards, the improved policies of the financial and tax subsidies for the purchase of new energy vehicles, the acceleration of the scrapping of old trucks, etc., the sales volume of light duty trucks recorded a positive growth in the second quarter. According to CAAM, the sales volume for the LDT industry in the first half of 2020 was 1,001,000 units, representing an increase of 4.5% HoH. In the buses market, due to the reduction in and the extension of subsidies for new energy buses released by the government, the sales volume of new energy buses undergone a notable drop. Moreover, due to the overall sluggish demand in the buses market, the sales volume of buses declined obviously.
LOANS MARKET
In 2019, PBOC announced the adoption of the LPR (loan prime rate) mechanism from 20 August 2019. During the Period, the one-year LPR was lowered twice and the five- year LPR was lowered twice. As at 30 June 2020, the one- year LPR was 3.85% and the five-year LPR was 4.65%.
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
HEAVY DUTY TRUCKS SEGMENT
During the Period, the sales volume of the Group's HDTs was 118,073 units, representing an increase of 27.4% HoH. Total revenue from the HDTs segment was RMB35,614 million, representing an increase of 26.5% HoH. The segmental operating profit margin was 6.4%, representing a decrease of 0.5 percentage points HoH, mainly due to increase in research and development expenses, warranty expenses, provision for early retirement and termination plan, impairment loss on trade receivables, etc.
012SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
DOMESTIC BUSINESS
During the Period, the Group sold 104,181 HDTs in the PRC, representing an increase of 43.3% HoH.
Adhering to a market-oriented strategy, the Group persists in innovation and research and development to reduce fuel consumption and dead weight of tractors, continuously improving product competitiveness. These, coupled with the vigorous growth in the sales of National VI Emission Standard natural gas vehicles, brought about a significant increase of approximately 90.7% HoH in the sales volume of tractors of the Group during the Period. Besides, the Group continued to refine and improve the industry chain of various segment markets, promote the whole value chain marketing, broaden the product positioning, and expand the professional marketing network with an aim to strengthen the points of weakness caused by the absence of professional cargo trucks networks, thereby achieving a significant increase in the sales volume of cargo trucks HoH. Furthermore, the Group consistently optimized the network development of construction vehicles, furthered the in-depth cooperation with major refitting companies, and formulated differentiated promotion policies. Driven by the market-oriented principle, the technical competitiveness of the products was improved in an all-round way, thus building a firm foundation for the sales of engineering vehicles.
Benefiting from the tightening of environmental protection regulation, the market demand for natural gas vehicles has increased significantly. The Group seized the market opportunities and achieved continuous increase in the sales volume by leveraging on the excellent reliability and economical fuel efficiency of various natural gas products. The sales volume of gas vehicles reached 22,000 units, representing an increase of 54% HoH and ranking No.1 in the industry. The new TX series models with comprehensive upgrades in product configuration and power launched by HOWO have generated tremendous market responses upon its debut. The sales volume of the TX series models in the first half of the year was approximately 21,000 units, and the sales volumes of SITRAK tractors, natural gas vehicles and hazardous chemicals vehicles further
realized substantial increase while consolidating their existing market advantages, thereby achieving a further reinforcement of the status of the brand in the domestic high-end HDTs market.
As at 30 June 2020, the Group had a total of 1,273 HDT dealerships (including 138 4S centers and 82 Sinotruk- brand dealerships), 2,050 service centers providing high- quality after-sales service and 149 refitting companies providing truck-refitting services to HDTs in the PRC.
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS
In the first half of 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic swept across the world. In order to contain the spread of the virus, all countries have adopted measures such as isolation, lockdown, social distancing etc. which have had a tremendous impact on corporate investment, global production and trade, cross-border investment and other economic activities. As a result, a large number of local logistics transportation and engineering projects fell into stagnation, and the market demand for commercial vehicles declined.
During the Period, the Group's export volume (including affiliated exports) of HDTs was 13,892 units, representing a decrease of 30.4% HoH, and the export revenue (including affiliated exports) was RMB4,318 million, representing a decrease of 29.0% HoH.
During the Period, confronted with the unfavorable situation of declining international market demand and orders caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, the Group made positive deployment and grasped opportunities, achieving an increase in the domestic HDTs export market share against the downward trend. Through thorough exploration of segment markets and precise positioning and introduction, it further optimized product structure and realized a significant increase in the orders of MAN technology products HoH. In addition, commercial support policies tailored for dealers have helped to maintain the stable growth of sales volume in certain export markets, for example, Ethiopia, Uzbekistan, Sudan, etc.
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 013
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
As at 30 June 2020, the Group had set up approximately 256 distributor sales centers, approximately 277 service outlets and approximately 239 spare parts and accessory stores in over 110 countries and the Group has 12 overseas KD production plants established through cooperation in 9 countries and regions, forming an international marketing network system that primarily covers both developing countries and major emerging economies such as Africa, the Middle East, Central and South America, Central Asia, Russia and Southeast Asia, and certain mature markets in the BRICS countries, Australia, Ireland and New Zealand, Hong Kong and Taiwan.
LIGHT DUTY TRUCKS AND BUSES SEGMENT
During the Period, the sales volume of the Group's LDTs increased by 24.9% HoH to 81,704 units, and the LDT segment of the Group has become an important force in the LDT industry. During the Period, the Group sold 178 buses, representing a decrease of 64.9% HoH. The LDTs and buses segments recorded total revenue of RMB6,885 million during the Period, representing an increase of 12.6% HoH. The segmental operating profit margin was 5.1% as opposed to -1.9% in same period of the previous year, mainly due to the increase in sales volume and the significant decrease in the provision for impairment of trade receivables as compared with the same period last year.
Focusing on major segment markets, the Ji'nan LDTs Division continued to optimize product structure, and increased its market shares in the rural market, the "green channel" market and the cold chain market. Apart from making scientific adjustments to product planning based on market demand, it comprehensively expedited the upgrade of products with cabins as the core and formed a phased plan of improvement. Moreover, new media platform was expanded and online marketing and promotion through online exhibition and live video streaming, were utilized to strengthen terminal sales and turnover rate. Furthermore, it fully promoted the preposition of spare parts and accessory by setting up monthly review mechanism for the works in this regard and standardizing the practices of service providers, thereby making further progress in ensuring their supply provision capacity.
Sinotruk Chengdu Wangpai Commercial Vehicles Co., Ltd. ("Chengdu Wangpai Company") optimized product resources and developed products that meet market demand around the regulatory requirements of segment markets. Putting in place a performance- oriented operation evaluation system supplemented by capital investment, it made advance in the hierarchical management of distribution networks, strengthened standardization management, and improved the overall quality of the distribution network. With great importance being attached to brand construction, Chengdu Wangpai Company also fully enhanced the Chengdu Wangpai product identification system and promoted its brand image. It changed the service philosophy to emphasize on being close to the market, supporting the market and satisfying the market, and strengthened service guarantee through the integration of the sales and after-sales system "一線通".
Sinotruk Fujian Haixi Vehicles Co., Ltd. adjusted its product structure in response to changes in national policies and market demand, developed and introduced lightweight and differentiated products to quickly respond to the needs of market and users. Guided by market demands, it refined classic models and product resources and integrated and improved the main models of China V Emission Standard vehicles, thereby enhancing market competitiveness. It formulated channel selection principles and classified management standards, and improved network layout and quality of sales channel operation. Furthermore, it laid down standardized industry marketing operating process, thereby hoisting segment market development capabilities. Besides, the introduction of digital marketing through the cooperation with 25 Kashangbao (卡商寶) distributors has bolstered the influence of the brand.
014SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
HOWO Bus strengthened its relationship with old customers and kept to develop new ones while expanding sales channels to increase the success rate of bidding. It paid close attention to the direction of national policies, coordinated and schemed market development strategies. Concentrating on the in-depth tending to the domestic tourism segment market, it made comprehensive analysis of the information and resources of existing orders, worked out reasonable and efficient selling proposals and market development plans and secured certain orders. At the same time, multiple measures were taken concurrently to further reduce procurement costs.
As at 30 June 2020, the Group had a total of 1,462 dealerships (including 51 4S centers and 350 SINOTRUK branded dealerships), 2,860 service centers that provide LDT after-sale service and 41 refitting companies to provide truck refitting services to LDTs in the PRC. For buses division, the Group had a total of 10 bus dealerships and 141 service centers for bus products after-sale service.
ENGINES SEGMENT
During the Period, the sales volume of the engine segment increased by 31.8% HoH to 128,680 units. Segment revenue increased by 49.2% HoH to RMB11,299 million. External sales of engines accounted for 5.0% of the segment revenue, representing a decrease of 2.1 percentage points HoH. The segmental operating profit margin was 15.5%, representing a decrease of 1.1 percentage points HoH. The decrease was due to increase in research and development expenses, warranty expenses, provision for early retirement and termination plan, etc.
The Group is committed to the research and development of new engine technologies, the benchmarking of its engine design in compliance with international standards, strengthening quality controls, expanding the application of MAN engines and to provide customers with high-tech products that are reliable and fuel-efficient. The Group continued to gain customer recognition for its advanced and high-quality MAN engines. In addition to supplying engines to satisfy the need of the Group's own production, the Group sold engines to other HDTs, bus and engineering machinery manufacturers.
In response to the market demand for low fuel consumption and high reliability, the Group has carried out engine optimization and improvement and cutting-edge technologies researches, conducted in-depth researches on in-cylinder braking and thermal efficiency improvement, and comprehensively completed the performance improvement and fuel (gas) consumption optimization of MC series and MT series engine models, further enhancing its market competitive advantages.
FINANCE SEGMENT
During the Period, the revenue of the Group's finance segment was RMB820 million, representing an increase of 5.0% HoH, and revenue from external sources was RMB563 million, representing an increase of 1.8% HoH. The segmental operating profit margin was 52.0%, representing a decrease of 6.6 percentage points HoH, primarily due to the launch of preferencial financial products for promoting the sales of trucks.
The finance segment of the Group adheres to the business philosophy of relying on the Group, serving the Group and serving the sales. Under the premise of fully preventing and controlling financial risks, it provides customers with the most competitive interest rate in the industry. At the same time it actively guides and promotes the using of financial services to serve the truck sales of the Group, and gives full play to the leading role of corporate finance. While promoting the sales of the Group's products, it also lays a solid foundation for building a first-class domestic auto finance company. During the Period, the Group sold 20,528 trucks through auto financing service, which was basically at the same level as in the previous year.
As at 30 June 2020, the Group had established 21 regional offices, extended the geographical coverage of its financing services across China, and further improved its auto financing services.
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 015
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS ("KPI")
The Directors focus on the continuing development of the Group and interests of the Shareholders. The Directors use financial and non-financial measures as benchmarks in making assessments and decisions. Sales volume of HDTs, LDTs and buses as well as revenue show actual operating results and performance. Cash is essential for survival and net cash generated from operating activities provides insight of the ability of cash to be generated from ongoing operating activities. Liabilities to assets ratio (total liabilities divided by total assets) shows the management how to balance the use of equity and debts financing when maintaining the Group's liquidity. Capital expenditure ("CAPEX") provides information for medium to long term development of the Group. Profit attributable to owners of the Company provides the return to the Shareholders for the current reporting period.
The following charts and table present the Group's KPIs for the six months ended 30 June or as at 30 June of the following years:
(All amounts of the KPI indicators in RMB million unless otherwise stated)
HDTs sales volume (unit)LDTs sales volume (unit) Buses sales volume (unit)
118,073 | 81,704 | 178 | ||
27% | 25% | -65% |
Revenue | Profit attributable to | Net cash generated |
owners of the Company | from operating activities | |
42,798 | 2,941 | 13,474 | ||
24% | 16% | 215% |
CAPEXLiabilities to assets ratio
892 | 65.0% | |
51% | 16% |
016SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Key performance indicators | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 |
HDTs sales volume (units) | 118,073 | 92,668 | 93,527 | 74,792 | 42,937 |
LDTs sales volume (units) | 81,704 | 65,401 | 68,848 | 54,739 | 40,111 |
Buses sales volume (units) | 178 | 507 | 919 | 71 | 897 |
Revenue | 42,798 | 34,623 | 34,266 | 26,626 | 15,331 |
Profit attributable to owners | |||||
of the Company | 2,941 | 2,536 | 2,419 | 1,400 | 243 |
Net cash generated from | |||||
operating activities | 13,474 | 4,272 | 516 | 964 | 3,082 |
CAPEX | 892 | 591 | 578 | 350 | 205 |
Liabilities to assets ratio | 65.0% | 56.0% | 56.0% | 59.4% | 51.6% |
Note: Due to business combination under common control between the Group and Datong Gear in 2020 and HOWO Bus in 2019 respectively, 2019 figures have been restated with figures of Datong Gear, 2018 figures have been restated with figures of HOWO Bus only while 2016 to 2017 figures have not been restated with any business combination.
KEY RELATIONSHIPS WITH CUSTOMERS, SUPPLIERS, EMPLOYEES AND OTHERS
The Group values and has always maintained good relationships with its customers, business partners (including suppliers and distributors) and employees. The Group believes that establishing long-term interests with them is a top priority in building mutual trust, loyalty and business development, and is the basis for the Group's success and sustainable development.
The Group strives to provide its customers with comprehensive services by formulating a "family" service manual (《"親人"服務手冊》) to establish a service brand "親人". The Group established a three-level service system consisting customer service centers, regional dealers and special service stations, set up a 24-hour "400" service hotline and launched the Smart Sinotruk app "智慧重汽" to manage customer complaints and feedback. The Group continued to promote "Non-stop Service Socialization" ("不停車服務社會化") and "Full Life-cycle Service" ("全 生命週期服務"), continuously improving user satisfaction. Strictly complying with domestic and foreign laws and
regulations pertaining to recalls of defective vehicles including the "Administrative Regulation on the Recall of Defective Motor Vehicles" (《缺陷汽車產品召回管理條 例》), the Group has formulated the "Motor Vehicle Recall Control Process" (《汽車產品召回控制程序》), established a complete product recall process with the functions of identifying, collecting, analyzing, delivering and storing quality issues information, built up the system for the voluntary recalling (or instruction recalling) of defective products, and taken remedial and prevention measures, so as to protect customers' interests. The Group, through the "Administrative Measures for the Protection of Trade Secrets" (《商業秘密保護管理辦法》), stipulates that customer information is an important part of the trade secrets, and adopts a hierarchical approach to manage customer information to strictly protect customer privacy. The Group established the "Customer Satisfaction Survey and Analysis Procedure" (《顧客滿意度調查分析程序》) to conduct annual customer satisfaction surveys and get an in-depth understanding of customer feedback, which are ultimately used in the preparation of the satisfaction survey research and analysis evaluation report.
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 017
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
The Group adheres to its core corporate value of "Aiming for Clients' Satisfaction". While learning from advanced upstream and downstream supply chain companies, the Group conveys the Group's safety and corporate social responsibility concepts, and leads the supply chain companies to continuously improve and jointly realize their social responsibility commitments in the fields of environmental protection, safety and health. Through the "Approval Procedures for Supplier Access and Product Release" (《配套產品供方准入和產品釋放批准程序》), the Group has established a strict supplier screening process to make sure that the products and service provided by suppliers will meet the requirements of the Group in order to continuously improve the quality of the Group's products. The Group transmits environmental and quality policies to suppliers through different channels and methods, requiring suppliers to meet the requirements of relevant industries and environmental protection. Through the terms of procurement contracts, suppliers are required to fulfill relevant social responsibilities.
The Group always considers its employees as the most valuable asset of the enterprise. The Group provides a complete career path, ensures the safety and health of employees, and provides trainings to help intertwine employees' personal growth with enterprise development. The Group has formulated the "Positions, Performances and Wages System" (《崗位績效工資制度》), adheres to the principle of compensation according to work, pays attention to efficiency and fairness, and has established a mature performance salary system, which stipulates that employee compensation shall consist of basic salary and performance appraisal salary. Employee income is linked to the economic benefits of the enterprise and employee's actual contribution, providing employees with competitive salary compensation. In addition, the Group has formulated the "Measures for the Administration of Declaration and Payment of Social Insurance Fees" (《社會保險費申報繳納 管理辦法》), and has centralized to report and pay social insurance such as basic retirement insurance premiums, basic medical insurance premiums, unemployment insurance premiums, work-related injury insurance premiums, and maternity insurance premiums. The Group also provides a free inauguration medical examination for newly recruited employees, providing them with employee's
benefits such as high-temperature subsidies and lunch allowances. The Group integrates the concept of "People- Oriented" into all aspects of management, attaches great importance to the occupational health of employees, and strives to prevent, control and eliminate occupational hazards from the three aspects of occupational health system establishment, workplace occupational hazard screening and occupational health examination. The Group strives to prevent occupational diseases and occupational poisoning and protect employees' health and safety.
During the Period, the remuneration of the Group (including salaries, retirement benefits, other welfares and post- employment benefits) to all employees including Directors was amounted at RMB3,346 million, representing an increase of 50.7% HoH. The Group did not have share option scheme as at 30 June 2020.
The Group has attached great importance to the growth of personal qualification and professional competency of employees and has formulated the "Measures for Implementation of Employee Training" (《員工培訓實 施辦法》). With the support of the Group's education and training centers, the Group provides training to its employees in all subsidiaries and departments, and has maintained records for employees' training to improve the overall quality of its workforce. The Group has established a three-level training system and provided trainings to middle and senior management personnel, high-level professionals, engineering technicians, marketing and management personnel, advanced technicians, on-sitesub-department heads (sub-department heads directly under the Group), and workshop supervisors. The Group has cooperated with universities and made full use of their faculty and scientific research to train its high level technicians. The Group has also accelerated the construction of internet training institutes with the intent to achieve innovation of remote training mode by taking full advantage of network technology. The Group has also formulated the "Administrative Measures for the Appointment of Full- time and Part-time Trainers" (《專兼職培訓師聘任管理 辦法》), which makes full use of various excellent talents and social training resources within the Group to establish a professional trainer team, aiming to meet the needs of corporate development and employee growth.
018SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
As at 30 June 2020, the Group had a total of 23,147 employees, which were classified by function and education background as follows:
Number of | |||||
employees | % | ||||
Management team | 252 | 1.09 | |||
Technical and | |||||
engineering staff | 2,574 | 11.12 | |||
Research and | |||||
development staff | 1,507 | 6.51 | |||
Production staff | 13,407 | 57.92 | |||
Operation and sales staff | 2,467 | 10.66 | |||
Marketing staff | 357 | 1.54 | |||
Administrative staff | 2,583 | 11.16 | |||
Total | 23,147 | 100.00 | |||
4.37%
30.99%
Associate Degree | |
EDUCATION | or below |
Bachelor Degree | |
BACKGROUND |
Master Degree or above
64.64%
PRINCIPAL RISKS AND SOLUTIONS
The Group conducted ongoing risk management, dynamically monitors major risks and powerfully reduced costs to enhance efficiency, which significantly improved the operational quality and efficiency. By continuously tracking and analyzing external environmental information, the Group communicated with internal and external stakeholders and improved the risk management mechanism and risk control capability, which provided effective support for various decisions and deployments and ensured the smooth achievement of business objectives.
The principal risks faced and the mitigation measures taken during the Period are as follows:
1. QUALITY RISKS
During the products and services life cycle, the quality of the products and services designed, produced, sold and provided by the Group shall face uncertainty which may bring negative effects and impact on the competitiveness and reputation of the Group.
MITIGATION MEASURES:
The Group operated the IATF16949 Quality Control System and conducted overall planning of the quality management system in accordance with these relevant standards, making it applicable in the whole process of product design and development, manufacturing, sales and after-sales service of the Group;
By comprehensively monitoring the quality risk, the Group established a quality risk management reporting system to realize the monitoring, early warning and reporting of major risks;
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 019
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
With the increase in sales of orders, many new models need to be trial-produced and released. In order to ensure the quality of the vehicle, the Group formulated the "Vehicle Release Management Measures" (《整車釋放管理辦法》) to standardize the vehicle release procedure and clarify the vehicle release conditions, ensuring that the released models have undergone small-volume trial production and can be produced according to normal production pace; and
Regarding to after-sales service management, the Group has designated a person responsible for dealing with the entire process of after-sales quality information, coordinating the problems occurred during rectification and promoting the progress for improvement, in order to further standardize the after-sales management process.
2. HEALTH, SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL RISKS
In accordance with the revision of laws and regulations and the actual situation of operation, the Group, through signing the letter of responsibility, intensifying inspection efforts, establishing an accident warning system, etc., unified deployment, highlighted key points, and earnestly carried out health, safety and environmental protection works, providing basic supervision standards for related risk prevention.
MITIGATION MEASURES:
According to the requirements of the environmental and occupational health and safety management system, the relevant national laws and standards were identified in a timely manner, and the Comprehensive Environmental Protection Management System (《環 境保護綜合管理制度》) was implemented to prevent risks to the greatest extent;
In response to the COVID-19pandemic, compile and distribute the Guidelines for the Prevention and Control of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia (《新型冠狀 病毒肺炎防控指南》) to enhance common sense of prevention and control, eliminate panic, and improve awareness of prevention;
Intensify inspection and assessment efforts, issue monthly inspection reports, and organize self-inspection and self-correction of the safety management system, such as "Special Equipment", "Safety Training" and "Safety Inspection" to discover problems in the production process in a timely manner and urge production units to rectify the problems identified according to the requirements within a timeframe;
Fully use the "online safety and environmental protection training platform" and carry out 5 online training sessions; and
Work on "Three Simultaneity" (i.e. new, renovation and expansion projects for occupational diseases prevention facilities simultaneously), improve technology, and replace high-toxic substances with low-toxic or non-toxic substances in order to control the risks from the source.
3. FOREIGN EXCHANGE RISKS
The Group's international trades are currently transacted in USD or Euro. If there are any significant fluctuations in the exchange rates of RMB against these currencies, the Group may face uncertainties that would otherwise not exist with fixed exchange rates. The Group could be exposed to potential risks such as foreign exchange losses and decrease in investment income.
020SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
MITIGATION MEASURES:
Pay close attention to exchange rate fluctuations, choose opportunities to settle foreign exchange according to capital needs and market exchange rates, strengthen analysis and research, lock forward exchange rates and contract profits to reduce exchange rate losses;
When doing businesses with certain regional markets that own abundant RMB deposits, cross-border RMB is more commonly used as contract settlement currency; and
For long-term forward letter of credit, unpaid debt trading method (i.e. forfeiting) is adopted to obtain cash in advance, accelerate collection of trade receivables and avoid adverse effects of forward exchange rate fluctuations.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY, PERFORMANCE AND COMPLIANCE
The Group has strictly complied with various applicable national, provincial and local laws and regulations in respect of environmental protection, including the Environmental Protection Law of the PRC (《中華人民共 和國環境保護法》), the Energy Conservation Law of the PRC (《中華人民共和國節約能源法》), the Atmospheric Pollution Prevention and Control Law of the PRC (《中 華人民共和國大氣污染防治法》), the Water Pollution Prevention and Control Law of the PRC (《中華人民共和國 水污染防治法》) and the Law of Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution Caused by Solid Waste of the PRC (《中華人民共和國固體廢棄物污染環境防治法》), and maintain control over the entire process of operation and services that might cause environmental impact as well as occupational safety risks. Specific measures are as follows:
Strengthen the organization and management of environmental protection works and optimize the construction of system. Implement the "Integrated Environmental Protection Management System" (《環 境保護綜合管理制度》) to impose stricter institutional requirements on pollutant emission, hazardous waste management, environmental protection facilities and equipment management, and environmental management of new, renovated and expanded projects;
Organize and convene "face-to-face seminars between government and enterprises" on environmental protection and invite relevant government officers to answer the environmental management questions raised by the manufacturing units of the Group;
Vigorously enhance the operating level of the ISO14001 environmental management system and organize manufacturing units to conduct on-site investigation and formulate treatment measures against environmental pollution risk according to the self-check list of environmental risk points which is classified by urgency, risk and feasibility; and
Optimize the environmental protection propaganda, thoroughly enable "online training platform of safety and environmental protection" to implement online training for the Group's staffs.
During the Period, as far as the Group is aware, there was no material breach or non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations by the Group, which had a significant impact on the business and operations of the Group.
During the Period, unless otherwise disclosed by this report, the Group has complied, in all material respects, the requirements under the Companies Ordinance, the Listing Rules, the SFO and the corporate governance codes regarding, among others, disclosure of information and corporate governance.
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 021
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
BUSINESS STRATEGIES AND PROSPECTS
According to latest prediction of International Monetary Fund (IMF), the global economic growth is projected at -4.9% in 2020. Under the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, the recovery is projected to be more gradual than previously forecast in the second half of 2020. International political and economic situation has remained complicated and fluid, thus the uncertainty of global economy has further increased. In terms of domestic economy situation, with resumption of production in various industries being promoted in order, national economy recovery shows a positive trend. However, the enormous impact on global economy due to the spread of the pandemic will continue to develop and evolve, which brings more challenges of outer risks and relatively large pressure to domestic economy recovery.
In terms of the HDT industry, firstly, the increasingly strict industrial regulations and policies, higher predicted cost of in-depth control of overload and overrun, and enormous ownership volume bring continuous demand for replacement. Secondly, with continuous high-pressure environmental protection policies and the "Battle for a Blue Sky" that enters the final stage, phasing out of China
- emission Standard vehicles may happen anytime in the future. Thirdly, further implementation of infrastructure investment project pulls market demand. It is expected that sales volume of HDT will continue to maintain at a moderate level in the second half of the year. In terms of the LDT market, phasing out of vehicles at and below China III emission Standard will be accelerated, and products compliance will drive replacement demand of market inventory. It is expected that sales volume of LDT will keep steady in the second half of the year. In terms of the bus industry that enters an adjustment period, the decreased demand and effect of the pandemic will intensify market competition.
The Group upholds "Aiming for Clients' Satisfaction" as its core value, with a corporate vision of "Building a world- class full range commercial vehicle group".
In the second half of the year, the Group will focus on the following areas:
- Continue to strengthen technology research and development, optimize product structure, create high quality products that are made with refined core technology and cost competitiveness. Continue to increase R&D investment, conduct comprehensive market verification and introduction of new products, carry out product upgrades and transformation. Accelerate products transformation by focusing on high-end, intelligent, lightweight and experience- oriented designs, ensuring that we are at the forefront of the industry.
- Continue to focus on key market segments and achieve precise breakthroughs. Explore the market segment of mixer trucks meticulously, improve and promote lightweight products to gain greater market influence. Fully utilize our well-established edges in tipper truck sales and service network, use our modification resources and reputation among the customers to gain a higher share in the tipper truck market segment.
- Improve the marketing service system persistently to enhance customer satisfaction. Optimize the marketing network and improve the overall network operation quality. Refine our business policies and regional sales promotion policies, increase policy flexibility. Further straighten out the after-sales service process and refine the after-sales service policy. Strengthen the supporting role of the information system and improve the competitiveness of the Group's products in the market.
022SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
FINANCIAL REVIEW
REVENUE, GROSS PROFIT AND GROSS PROFIT MARGIN
The Group's revenue for the Period recorded RMB42,798 million, representing an increase of RMB8,175 million or 23.6% HoH. The increase in the revenue is due to the significant increase in the sales volume of HTDs and LTDs. The Group's gross profit for the Period was RMB8,575 million, representing an increase of RMB1,689 million or 24.5% HoH. The increase in gross profit was due to lower average fixed cost per unit resulted by the increase in sales volume, the lower procurement costs and optimization of the sales mix.
Gross profit margin for the Period was 20.0% (gross profit divided by revenue), representing an increase of 0.1 percentage points HoH.
NET IMPAIRMENT LOSSES OF FINANCIAL ASSETS
Net impairment losses of financial assets for the Period was RMB334 million, representing a decrease of RMB20 million or 5.6% HoH. The impairment losses of trade and financing receivables was RMB307 million, accounting for 0.7% of total revenue for the Period. Further details of the trade and financing receivables are set out in the section headed "TRADE AND FINANCING RECEIVABLES" in this report.
OTHER GAINS - NET
Net other gains for the Period was RMB395 million, representing an increase of RMB201 million or 103.6% HoH. The increase was mainly due to the significant increase in government subsidies, increase in proceeds from disposal of scraps, increase in net exchange gains, etc, HoH.
DISTRIBUTION COSTS
Distribution costs for the Period was RMB1,865 million, representing an increase of RMB227 million or 13.9% HoH due to the increase in volume of truck sold and higher warranty expenses. During the Period, distribution costs to Products Revenue ratio was 4.4%, representing a decrease of 0.4 percentage points HoH.
Warranty expenses accounted for 1.5% of Products Revenue for the Period, representing an increase of 0.4 percentage points HoH. The increase was mainly due to an expected increase in warranty services.
ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
Administrative expenses for the Period was RMB2,762 million, representing an increase of RMB1,231 million or 80.4% HoH. During the Period, administrative expenses to revenue ratio was 6.5%, representing an increase of 2.1 percentage points HoH. The increase in the ratio was mainly due to the continuous increase in research and development expenses which was part of the long- term strategic planning of the Group and the increase in the provision for termination and post employment benefits because of streamlining the human resources structure. If the expenses of research and development and provision for termination and post employment benefits are excluded, the administrative expenses was basically the same as the same period last year.
FINANCE INCOME - NET
Net finance income for the Period was RMB41 million, representing an increase of finance income of RMB99 million as compared to the net finance expenses of RMB58 million in the corresponding period in 2019. The increase in finance income was due to the increase in interest income by RMB29 million and significant reduction in interest expenses by RMB70 million due to smaller average borrowing scale during the Period.
SHARE OF PROFITS LESS LOSSES OF INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD
The net profit of investments accounted for using the equity method for the Period was RMB29 million, representing an increase of RMB4 million or 16.0% HoH. The increase was mainly due to the increase in profit shared from the associated company, the group of Prinx (Cayman) Holdings Limited.
INCOME TAX EXPENSE
Income tax expense for the Period was RMB960 million, representing an increase of RMB193 million or 25.2% HoH. The increase was due to the increase in profit before tax. The effective tax rate (profit before income tax but excluding share of profits less losses of investments accounted for using the equity method) for the Period is 23.7%, representing an increase of 1.8 percentage points HoH.
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 023
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD AND EARNINGS PER SHARE
Profit for the Period was RMB3,119 million, representing an increase of RMB362 million or 13.1% HoH. Net profit ratio (profit for the Period divided by revenue) was 7.3% (2019: 8.0%). Profit attributable to owners of the Company for the Period was RMB2,941 million, representing an increase of RMB405 million or 16.0% HoH. The basic earnings per share attributable to owners of the Company for the Period was RMB1.07, representing an increase of RMB0.15 or 16.3% HoH.
TRADE AND FINANCING RECEIVABLES
As at 30 June 2020, the trade receivables including related parties trade receivables amounted to RMB10,856 million, representing an increase of RMB2,338 million or 27.4% when compared to the balance as at 31 December 2019. The main reason for the increase in such trade receivables was the significant increase in sales in the second quarter of the year which are not yet due, the fact that the Group strengthened marketing and seized the domestic market.
The trade receivables turnover (average trade receivables including related parties trade receivables divided by Products Revenue multiplied by 182 days) for the Period was 41.7 days, representing a decrease of 5.2 days HoH and remained within the Group's credit policies which is from three to twelve months.
As at 30 June 2020, the trade receivables including related parties trade receivables aged not more than twelve months amounted to RMB9,117 million or 84.0% of all trade receivables including related parties trade receivables.
As at 30 June 2020, all notes receivables received from trading and bills discounting services amounted to RMB2,253 million (classified as financial assets either at amortised cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income) aged not more than twelve months.
As at 30 June 2020, the financing receivables was RMB12,145 million, which included unsecured loans of RMB430 million to related parties, representing an increase of RMB2,629 million or 27.6% when compared to the balance as at 31 December 2019.
As at 30 June 2020, the financing receivables including loans to related parties aged not more than twelve months amounted to RMB8,481 million or 69.8% of the total financing receivables including loans to related parties.
The finance segment of the Group has granted credit period generally from one year to three years. In addition, the auto financing services receivables are secured by the vehicles together with guarantees provided by the dealers and/or relevant parties while suppliers financing receivables are mainly secured by the beneficial owners of these applicants of financing services.
The Group reviews the repayment progress of key customers or customers with higher risk of default in repayment on monthly basis and assesses impairment loss by reference to their business, actual repayment information and other assessments. During the Period, the Group had made impairment loss allowance for trade receivables and financing receivables at the amount of approximately RMB215 million and RMB92 million respectively.
TRADE PAYABLES
As at 30 June 2020, the trade payables including related parties trade payables amounted to RMB41,530 million, representing an increase of RMB16,345 million or 64.9% when compared to the balance as at 31 December 2019.
The trade payables turnover (average trade payables including related parties trade payables divided by costs of Products Revenue multiplied by 182 days) for the Period was 177.7 days, representing an increase of 20.4 days HoH.
CASH FLOWS
Net cash inflow generated from operating activities for the Period was RMB13,474 million. Due to substantial increase in sales, policies implemented to encourage faster cash collection, and longer suppliers' financing, operating activities for the Period generated additional cash by RMB9,202 million as compared to the corresponding period in the prior year.
024SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Net cash outflow used in investing activities for the Period was RMB5,139 million. Due to a huge amount of cash generated from operating activities, the Group purchased a lot of wealth management products during the Period with the idle cash. Cash outflow increased by RMB3,220 million as compared to the cash outflow in the corresponding period in 2019.
Net cash outflow used in financing activities for the Period was RMB2,322 million. The repayment of borrowings was RMB700 million during the Period while it was RMB3,450 million in same period last year. Such decrease in cash outflow was partially offset by the increase in the payment of consideration for the business combination under common control during the Period. As a result, cash outflow decreased by RMB1,562 million as compared to the cash outflow in the corresponding period in 2019.
LIQUIDITY, FINANCIAL RESOURCES AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE
As at 30 June 2020, the Group had cash and cash equivalents of RMB21,958 million, representing an increase of RMB6,034 million or 37.9 % when compared to the balance as at 31 December 2019. The Group's total borrowings (including borrowings from the related parties) were about RMB1,416 million as at 30 June 2020. Its gearing ratio (total borrowings divided by total assets) was 1.6% (31 December 2019: 1.5%). As at 30 June 2020, current ratio (total current assets divided by total current liabilities) was 1.2 (31 December 2019: 1.3).
As at 30 June 2020, all borrowings were denominated in RMB (31 December 2019: all in RMB) and all borrowings are charged with reference to bank's preferential fixed rates and were due within one year. The maturity profile of all borrowings was as follows:
As at | As at | ||
30 June | 31 December | ||
2020 | 2019 | ||
Repayable within | RMB | RMB | |
one year | 1,416 million | 1,000 million | |
As at 30 June 2020, total consolidated equity of the Company was RMB31,464 million, representing an increase of RMB1,938 million or 6.6% when compared with the balance as at 31 December 2019. As at 30 June 2020, the Company's market capitalization was RMB50,566 million (calculated based on the issued share capital of the Company: 2,760,993,339 Shares, closing price: HKD20.05 per Share and at the exchange rate of 1: 0.91344 between HKD and RMB).
As at 30 June 2020, the unutilized credit facilities of the Group from the banks amounted to RMB16,202 million (31 December 2019: RMB18,150 million). An aggregate amount of RMB172 million (31 December 2019: RMB278 million) of security deposits and restricted bank deposits were pledged to secure various credit facilities. In addition, the finance segment has made mandatory deposits of RMB2,469 million (31 December 2019: RMB2,133 million) to PBOC for its financial operations. The Group meets its daily liquidity needs by matching operating cash flow patterns with funds on hand and enhances its liquidity by way of application for longer credit periods from suppliers, utilization of banking facilities and issuance of bills such as short-term commercial acceptance notes and bank acceptance notes.
The Group has capital expenditure contracted for but not yet incurred as at 30 June 2020 amounted to RMB886 million which will be funded by internal resources and borrowing facilities.
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 025
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
INVESTMENTS
INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES
In April 2020, the Group purchased the entire equity interest in Datong Gear from CNHTC at the actual consideration of approximately RMB1,393 million. For details of the acquisition, please refer to the Company's announcement dated 31 March 2020.
DISPOSAL OF A SUBSIDIARY
In February 2020, the Group disposed of Chengdu Sinotruk Wangpai Automobile Testing Co., Ltd. at consideration of RMB4.9 million.
OTHER SECURITIES INVESTMENTS
For the purposes of increasing profitability of short term fund and managing the liquidity of the Group, the Group invests in short-term equity investments which consists of listed securities in Hong Kong and PRC. As at 30 June 2020, the Group had short term equity investment at RMB81 million, representing less than 0.1% of its total assets. Such equity investment is accounted for as equity investment included in financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. Their fair values keep changing from time to time depending on but not limit to their operation results, economic situations and stock markets sentiments.
EQUITY INVESTMENTS FORMING PART OF THE GROUP'S OPERATIONS
The Group has invested long-term equity investment for the purpose of forming part of its business operations:
-
Investments accounted for using equity method
As at 30 June 2020, the amount of investments in associates and joint ventures was RMB515 million, representing 0.6% of the total assets of the Group. Performance and details of investments accounted for using the equity method are disclosed in the section headed "SHARE OF PROFITS LESS LOSSES OF INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD".
CHARGES ON GROUP ASSETS
Save as disclosed in the section headed "LIQUIDITY, FINANCIAL RESOURCES AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE", as at 30 June 2020, there were no assets of the Group being pledged to secure credit facilities.
- Other long term equity investments
As at 30 June 2020, the Group's unlisted equity investments for long term strategic investment purpose amounted to RMB33 million, representing less than 0.1% of the total assets of the Group. These investments were classified as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income.
026SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AND POLICY
The finance department is responsible for the financial risk management of the Group. One of the primary objectives of financial policies of the Group is to manage exchange rate risk. The major foreign exchange risk exposure arises from its exporting and importing activities, business operations outside the PRC as well as the financing activities in Hong Kong. Although the Group does not aim for speculative activities, the Group uses forward contracts to manage the foreign exchange risk and purchases several wealth management products of which the return are linked with non-RMB foreign currencies.
The following tables show the RMB/USD and RMB/Euro central parity rates for the Period in the PRC (source: State Administration of Foreign Exchange, the PRC):
RMB / USD
RMB/USD central parity rate
7.20
7.15
7.10
7.05
7.00
6.95
6.90
6.85
6.80
6.75
6.70
02-Jan09-Jan16-Jan23-Jan07-Feb14-Feb21-Feb28-Feb06-Mar13-Mar20-Mar27-Mar03-Apr13-Apr20-Apr27-Apr07-May14-May21-May28-May04-Jun11-Jun18-Jun29-Jun
2020
RMB/Euro central parity rate
RMB / Euro
8.10
8.00
7.90
7.80
7.70
7.60
7.50
7.40
7.30
02-Jan09-Jan16-Jan23-Jan07-Feb14-Feb21-Feb28-Feb06-Mar13-Mar20-Mar27-Mar03-Apr13-Apr20-Apr27-Apr07-May14-May21-May28-May04-Jun11-Jun18-Jun29-Jun
2020
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 027
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
The RMB/USD central parity rate in the PRC as at 30 June 2020 was 7.07950, representing a depreciation of RMB by 1.48% when compared to the rate of 6.97620 as at 31 December 2019. The RMB/Euro central parity rate in the PRC as at 30 June 2020 was 7.96100, representing a depreciation of RMB by 1.86% when compared the rate of 7.81550 as at 31 December 2019. RMB against USD and Euro central parity rates recorded high fluctuation in first quarter of 2020 and showed a trend of gradual depreciation in second quarter of 2020.
As at 30 June 2020, the Group's monetary assets and liabilities were denominated in RMB, except for cash and bank balances which in total were equivalent to approximately RMB1,702 million, financial assets at fair value through profit or loss of approximately RMB21 million, accounts receivable and other receivable of approximately RMB342 million, accounts and other payables of approximately RMB9 million, all of which were denominated in currencies other than RMB.
At as 30 June 2020, all borrowings were in RMB and non- RMB cash and bank balances were denominated in USD, HKD, EURO and others at RMB1,420 million, RMB198 million, RMB56 million and RMB28 million, respectively.
During the Period, the Group recorded foreign exchange gains of RMB47 million in operating profit. The potential foreign exchange impacts to the USD and Euro denominated net assets of the Group as at 30 June 2020 are:
USD | Euro | |
denominated | denominated | |
net assets | net assets | |
5% strength/weakness | Loss/Gain | Loss/Gain |
against RMB | before tax of | before tax of |
RMB71 million | RMB10 million |
GOING CONCERN
Based on the current financial forecast and the funding that can be utilized, the Group will have sufficient financial resources to continue its operations. As a result, the financial statements were prepared under the going concern assumption.
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES, LEGAL PROCEEDINGS AND POTENTIAL LITIGATION
During the Period, the Group was not involved in any litigation, arbitration or administrative proceedings that could have a material adverse effect on the Group's financial condition and results of operations. The total amount of claims of all lawsuits is approximately RMB157 million and provision for legal claims at approximately RMB16 million as at 30 June 2020.
DISCLAIMER
NON GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES ("NON-GAAP") MEASURES
Export revenue (including affiliated exports) is a non- GAAP measure and is used for assessing the Group's performance. This non-GAAP measure is not expressly permitted measures under GAAP in Hong Kong and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures for other companies. Accordingly, such non-GAAP measure should not be considered as an alternative to operating income as an indicator of the operating performance of the Group or as an alternative to cash flows from operating activities as a measure of liquidity. The use of non-GAAP measure is provided solely to enhance the overall understanding of the Group's current financial performance. Additionally, since the Group has historically reported non-GAAP results to investors, it is considered the inclusion of non-GAAP measure provides consistency in the Group's financial reporting.
028SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
OTHER INFORMATION
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES
The Board and senior management of the Company commit to maintain a high standard of corporate governance, formulate good corporate governance practice for improvement of accountability and transparency in operations, and strengthen the internal control system from time to time so as ensure to meet with the expectations of the Shareholders. The Company has adopted the corporate governance codes as set out in Appendix 14 "Corporate Governance Code and Corporate Governance Report" (the "CG Code") to the Listing Rules as its own code of corporate governance.
During the Period, the Company had been in compliance with the code provisions under the CG Code, save and except for the code provisions A.2.1, A.5.1, A.5.2, A.6.7 and E.1.5 of the CG Code.
In respect of code provision A.2.1 of the CG Code, the positions of the chairman of the Board and the president ("President") of the Company are held by the same individual, namely, Mr. Cai Dong until his resignation as the President from 15 June 2020 and the appointment of Mr. Liu Zhengtao as the President on 15 June 2020.
In respect of code provisions A.5.1 and A.5.2 of the CG Code, the Company did not establish a nomination committee and does not have a nomination policy as the Board takes up all functions of a nomination committee as required under the Listing Rules.
In respect of code provision A.6.7 of the CG Code requires that NEDs and INEDs should attend general meetings and develop a balanced understanding of the views of the Shareholders. Mr. Andreas Hermann Renschler, Mr. Joachim Gerhard Drees, Mr. Jiang Kui, Ms. Annette Danielski, Mr. Yang Weicheng, Dr. Wang Dengfeng, Mr. Zhao Hang and Mr. Liang Qing were unable to join 2020 AGM due to business commitments.
In respect of code provision E.1.5 of the CG Code, the Company should have a policy on payment of dividends. The Company has not established a dividend policy as the Company will consider various factors such as the current operating results, distributable reserves, financial position, expected financial performance, expected working capital requirements, sustainable development to determine the dividend, which is to the best interest of the Company and its shareholders as a whole.
BOARD
The Board is responsible for formulating group policies and business and strategic directions, establishing good corporate governance practices and procedures and monitoring risk management, internal controls and operation performances. The EDs and the Executive Committee are delegated with the responsibilities of the day-to-day management of the Group and making operational and business decisions within the control of and delegation framework of the Group. The NEDs and INEDs contribute valuable views and proposals for the Board's deliberation and decisions.
As at 30 June 2020, the Board had a total number of seventeen Directors including seven EDs, four NEDs and six INEDs. Seven EDs included Mr. Cai Dong, Mr. Liu Zhengtao, Mr. Liu Wei, Mr. Liu Peimin, Mr. Dai Lixin, Mr. Richard von Braunschweig and Ms. Qu Hongkun. Four NEDs included Mr. Andreas Hermann Renschler, Mr. Joachim Gerhard Drees, Mr. Jiang Kui and Ms. Annette Danielski. Six INEDs included Dr. Lin Zhijun, Mr. Yang Weicheng, Dr. Wang Dengfeng, Mr. Zhao Hang, Mr. Liang Qing and Mr. Lyu Shousheng.
Mr. Wang Shanpo and Mr. Sun Chenglong resigned as the EDs from 9 March 2020. Each of Mr. Wang Shanpo and Mr. Sun Chenglong has confirmed that he has no disagreement with the Board and nothing relating to the affairs of the Company needed to be brought to the attention of the Shareholders.
In addition, Mr. Andreas Hermann Renschler and Mr. Joachim Gerhard Drees resigned as the NEDs from 16 July 2020. Each of Mr. Andreas Hermann Renschler and Mr. Joachim Gerhard Drees has confirmed that he has no disagreement with the Board and nothing relating to the affairs of the Company needed to be brought to the attention of the Shareholders.
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
The Executive Committee has been formed by all the EDs as appointed from time to time and is responsible for implementing the decisions made by the Board including but not limit to financing operations, operating strategies, business development, etc. and managing daily operations and the effectively implementing corporate strategy and policies.
As at 30 June 2020, the Executive Committee comprised seven members, namely, Mr. Cai Dong, Mr. Liu Zhengtao, Mr. Liu Wei, Mr. Liu Peimin, Mr. Dai Lixin, Mr. Richard von Braunschweig and Ms. Qu Hongkun. Mr. Cai Dong is the chairman of the Executive Committee.
STRATEGY AND INVESTMENT
COMMITTEE
The Strategy and Investment Committee is mainly responsible for the formulation of medium and long term strategic plans and business development strategies of the Group including the study and recommendation of significant investment financing initiatives and significant capital operations and asset operation projects.
As at 30 June 2020, the Strategy and Investment Committee comprised five members, namely, Mr. Cai Dong, Mr. Liu Zhengtao, Mr. Richard von Braunschweig, Ms. Qu Hongkun and Mr. Zhao Hang. Mr. Cai Dong, Mr. Liu Zhengtao, Mr. Richard von Braunschweig and Ms. Qu Hongkun are EDs while Mr. Zhao Hang is an INED. Mr. Cai Dong is the chairman of the Strategy and Investment Committee.
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 029
OTHER INFORMATION
REMUNERATION COMMITTEE
The Remuneration Committee is mainly responsible for the appraisal of the Directors and senior management performance and making recommendation to the Board on their remuneration including the formulation of performance assessment standards, procedures, major proposals and mechanisms of the assessment systems, rewards and penalties. The Remuneration Committee also supervises the remuneration and other benefits offered by the Group to the Directors.
As at 30 June 2020, the Remuneration Committee comprised five members, namely, Mr. Lyu Shousheng, Dr. Lin Zhijun, Mr. Yang Weicheng, Mr. Liang Qing and Mr. Liu Wei. Mr. Lyu Shousheng, Dr. Lin Zhijun, Mr. Yang Weicheng and Mr. Liang Qing are INEDs while Mr. Liu Wei is an ED. Mr. Lyu Shousheng is the chairman of the Remuneration Committee.
AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Audit Committee is mainly responsible for reviewing and monitoring the financial control, internal control, risk management systems, including reassessment of the financial and accounting policies, review of interim reports, annual reports and financial statements, review of the risk management and internal control systems, the effectiveness of the internal audit function, etc. In addition, the Audit Committee is responsible for the appointment, re-appointment and removal of external auditor, and for reporting to the Board on the recommendation, review and supervision of the external auditor in respect of its independence and objectivity, the effectiveness of the audit procedures, the formulation of policies on the provision of non-audit services by the external auditor, the handling of any issues related to the resignation of auditor or the removal of such auditor and the communication with the external auditor on auditing matters.
030SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
OTHER INFORMATION
As at 30 June 2020, the Audit Committee comprised three members, namely, Dr. Lin Zhijun, Dr. Wang Dengfeng and Mr. Lyu Shousheng who are all INEDs. Dr. Lin Zhijun is the chairman of the Audit Committee.
DIRECTORS' SECURITIES
TRANSACTIONS
The Company has adopted Appendix 10 - Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers (the "Model Code") of the Listing Rules as the code of conduct for securities transactions by the Directors. The Company has made specific enquiries with all Directors and all Directors confirm that they have complied with the standards required by the Model Code during the Period.
CHANGES IN DIRECTORS'
INFORMATION
Dr. Lin Zhijun retired as independent non-executive director of Springland International Limited (stock code: 1700) in March 2020 after it was privatized and withdrew the listing of its shares on the Stock Exchange.
Mr. Cai Dong was appointed as the chairman of Weichai (Chongqing) Motor Co., Ltd. which is a wholly owned subsidiary of Weichai Power in August 2020.
DIVIDENDS
The Board resolved not to declare any interim dividends for the six months ended 30 June 2020.
DIVIDEND POLICY
As at 30 June 2020, the Company did not have a dividend policy in place.
REVIEW OF INTERIM RESULTS
This unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial information of the Company for the six months ended 30 June 2020 has been reviewed by the Audit Committee and by Ernst and Young, the auditor of the Company, in accordance with Hong Kong Standard on Review Engagements 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants.
PURCHASE, SALE OR REDEMPTION OF THE LISTED SECURITIES OF THE COMPANY
The Company has not redeemed any of its Shares during the Period. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has purchased or sold any Shares during the Period.
SHAREHOLDING ANALYSIS
Based on publicly available information and within the Directors' knowledge as at the date of this interim report, approximately 24% of the Shares were held by the public.
As at 30 June 2020, the major shareholders of the Company were CNHTC and FPFPS. CNHTC is a PRC state- owned commercial vehicles manufacturing enterprise and indirectly holds 51% of the entire issued capital of the Company. FPFPS indirectly holds 25% of the entire issued share capital of the Company plus one Share. The FPFPS Group, comprising Volkswagen Group, is one of the world's leading automobile manufacturers in commercial vehicles and passenger cars. Volkswagen Group comprises of twelve brands from seven European countries: Volkswagen Passenger Cars, Audi, SEAT, ŠKODA, Bentley, Bugatti, Lamborghini, Porsche, Ducati, Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles, Scania and MAN.
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 031
OTHER INFORMATION
The Company's market capitalisation and shareholding distribution as at 30 June 2020 are set out in the section headed "Shareholder Information" of this report.
INVESTOR RELATIONS
The investment management and securities department of the Group is responsible for promoting investor relations, enhancing communications and ensuring that the investors are able to obtain information about the Group on a fair and timely basis to assist them in making the best investment decisions. For cultivating good relationship with Shareholders and potential investors, the Company has participated in a number of one-on-one meetings, investors' conferences and site visits during the Period. Analysts and fund managers may enrich their knowledge on the production operations of the Group through these activities. Investors and the public may also browse the website of the Company at www.sinotruk.com for the latest information available in respect of the Group including information on the financial conditions and the latest business developments of the Group.
The Board and senior management are well aware of their important tasks of acting on behalf of the interests of all the Shareholders and improving the Shareholders' returns. The Board considers that AGM is an important opportunity for direct communication with the Shareholders.
The 2020 AGM was successfully held on 29 June 2020. Certain members of the Board and external auditors of the Company attended the 2020 AGM and communicated with the Shareholders via video conferencing system.
DIRECTORS' AND CHIEF EXECUTIVES' INTERESTS AND SHORT POSITIONS IN SHARES, UNDERLYING SHARES AND DEBENTURES
As at 30 June 2020, none of the Directors and chief executives of the Company or their associates (as defined in the Listing Rules) had interests or short positions in the shares, underlying shares or debentures of the Company or its associated corporations (within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO) as recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company under section 352 of the SFO or as otherwise notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers.
032SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
OTHER INFORMATION
SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS' INTERESTS AND OTHER PERSONS' INTERESTS AND SHORT POSITIONS IN SHARES AND UNDERLYING SHARES
As at 30 June 2020, other than the interests of the Directors and chief executives of the Company as disclosed above, the Company has been notified of the following interests in the shares and underlying shares of the Company as recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company under section 336 of Part XV of the SFO:
A) THE COMPANY
Long position | ||||
Approximate | ||||
Capacity in which | Number of | percentage of | ||
Name of Shareholder | interests are held | Note | Shares held | shareholding |
SHIG | Interest in controlled corporation | (a) | 1,408,106,603 | 51% |
CNHTC | Interest in controlled corporation | (b) | 1,408,106,603 | 51% |
Sinotruk (BVI) Limited | Beneficial owner | 1,408,106,603 | 51% | |
FPFPS | Interest in controlled corporation | (c) | 690,248,336 | 25% |
Ferdinand Porsche | Interest in controlled corporation | (d) | 690,248,336 | 25% |
Familien-Holding GmbH | ||||
Ferdinand Alexander | Interest in controlled corporation | (e) | 690,248,336 | 25% |
Porsche GmbH | ||||
Familie Porsche Beteiligung | Interest in controlled corporation | (f), (l) | 690,248,336 | 25% |
GmbH | ||||
Porsche Automobil | Interest in controlled corporation | (g), (m) | 690,248,336 | 25% |
Holding SE | ||||
Volkswagen AG | Interest in controlled corporation | (h) | 690,248,336 | 25% |
Volkswagen Finance Luxemburg S.A. | Interest in controlled corporation | (i) | 690,248,336 | 25% |
TRATON SE | Interest in controlled corporation | (j) | 690,248,336 | 25% |
MAN SE | Interest in controlled corporation | (k) | 690,248,336 | 25% |
MAN Finance and | Beneficial owner | 690,248,336 | 25% | |
Holding S.A. |
Notes:
- For the purpose of Part XV of the SFO, SHIG has interest in a total of 65% of the voting right in CNHTC, and therefore, is deemed to have interest in all the Shares held (or deemed to be held) by CNHTC under the SFO.
- CNHTC holds the entire issued share capital of Sinotruk (BVI) Limited. CNHTC is deemed to have interest in all the Shares held (or deemed to be held) by Sinotruk (BVI) Limited under the SFO.
- FPFPS holds 90% interest in Ferdinand Porsche Familien- Holding GmbH. FPFPS is deemed to have interest in all the Shares held (or deemed to be held) by Ferdinand Porsche Familien-Holding GmbH under the SFO.
- Ferdinand Porsche Familien-Holding GmbH holds 73.85% interest in Ferdinand Alexander Porsche GmbH. Ferdinand Porsche Familien-Holding GmbH is deemed to have interest in all the Shares held (or deemed to be held) by Ferdinand Alexander Porsche GmbH under the SFO.
- Ferdinand Alexander Porsche GmbH holds 100% interest in Familie Porsche Beteiligung GmbH. Ferdinand Alexander Porsche GmbH is deemed to have interest in all the Shares held (or deemed to be held) by Familie Porsche Beteiligung GmbH under the SFO.
- Familie Porsche Beteiligung GmbH holds 51.69% interests in Porsche Automobil Holding SE. Familie Porsche Beteiligung GmbH is deemed to have interest in all the Shares held (or deemed to be held) by Porsche Automobil Holding SE under the SFO.
- Porsche Automobil Holding SE holds 50.73% interest in Volkswagen AG. Porsche Automobil Holding SE is deemed to have interest in all the Shares held (or deemed to be held) by Volkswagen AG under the SFO.
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 033
OTHER INFORMATION
- Volkswagen AG holds 100% interest in Volkswagen Finance Luxemburg S.A. Volkswagen AG is deemed to have interest in all the Shares held (or deemed to be held) by Volkswagen Finance Luxemburg S.A. under the SFO.
- Volkswagen Finance Luxemburg S.A. holds 89.72% voting interest in TRATON SE. Volkswagen Finance Luxemburg S.A. is deemed to have interest in all the Shares held (or deemed to be held) by TRATON SE under the SFO.
- TRATON SE holds 94.68% voting interest in MAN SE. TRATON SE is deemed to have interest in all the Shares held (or deemed to be held) by MAN SE under the SFO.
- MAN SE holds 100% voting interest in MAN Finance and Holding S.A. MAN SE is deemed to have interest in all the Shares held (or deemed to be held) by MAN Finance and Holding S.A. under the SFO.
- Notwithstanding the information recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company under section 336 of Part XV of the SFO, the Company has been informed that, as at 30 June 2020, Famille Porsche Beteiligung GmbH held a 27.73% interest in the capital of Porsche Automobil Holding SE and had a voting interest of 55.46% in this entity.
- Notwithstanding the information recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company under section 336 of Part XV of the SFO, the Company has been informed that, as at 30 June 2020, Porsche Automobil Holding SE held a 31.10% interest in the capital of Volkswagen AG and had a voting interest of 53.10% in this entity.
034SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
OTHER INFORMATION
-
MEMBERS OF THE GROUP
Long position
Approximate | |||
percentage of | |||
Name of the member | equity interest | ||
Name of equity holder | Nature of interests | of the Group | held |
Liuzhou Yunli | Beneficial owner | Sinotruk Liuzhou Yunli | 40% |
Investment Co., Ltd. | Special Vehicles Co., Ltd. | ||
Yongan Fudi Investment Co., | Beneficial owner | Sinotruk Fujian Haixi | 20% |
Ltd. | Vehicles Co., Ltd. | ||
Chengdu Dachenggong | Beneficial owner | Sinotruk Chengdu | 20% |
Mechanics Co., Ltd. | Wangpai Commercial | ||
Vehicles Co., Ltd. | |||
Suizhou Huawei Investment | Beneficial owner | Sinotruk Hubei Huawei | 40% |
Holdings Co., Ltd. | Special Vehicle Co., Ltd. | ||
Kodiak America LLC. | Beneficial owner | Sinotruk Liuzhou Yunli | 49% |
Kodiak Machinery Co., Ltd. |
Save as disclosed above, as at 30 June 2020, no other persons had any interests or short positions in the shares or underlying shares of the Company recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company under section 336 of Part XV of the SFO or who were directly or indirectly interested in 5% or more of any class of share capital carrying rights to vote in all circumstances at general meetings of any member of the Group.
CONSTITUTIONAL DOCUMENTS
There has been no changes to the Articles during the Period.
By order of the Board
Mr. Cai Dong
Chairman of the Board
Ji'nan, PRC, 28 August 2020
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 035
REPORT ON REVIEW OF INTERIM
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
To the board of directors of Sinotruk (Hong Kong) Limited (Incorporated in Hong Kong with limited liability)
INTRODUCTION
We have reviewed the interim financial information set out on pages 36 to 78, which comprises the condensed consolidated statement of financial position of Sinotruk (Hong Kong) Limited (the "Company") and its subsidiaries (the "Group") as at 30 June 2020 and the related condensed consolidated statements of profit or loss, comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the six-month period then ended, and explanatory notes. The Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited require the preparation of a report on interim financial information to be in compliance with the relevant provisions thereof and Hong Kong Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting ("HKAS 34") issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants ("HKICPA"). The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of this interim financial information in accordance with HKAS 34. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim financial information based on our review. Our report is made solely to you, as a body, in accordance with our agreed terms of engagement, and for no other purpose. We do not assume responsibility towards or accept liability to any other person for the contents of this report.
SCOPE OF REVIEW
We conducted our review in accordance with Hong Kong Standard on Review Engagements 2410 Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity issued by the HKICPA. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
CONCLUSION
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim financial information is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with HKAS 34.
Ernst & Young
Certified Public Accountants
Hong Kong
28 August 2020
036SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS
For the six months ended 30 June 2020
(All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
Notes | |
Revenue | 4 |
Cost of sales | |
Gross profit | |
Distribution costs | |
Administrative expenses | |
Impairment losses on financial assets, net | |
Other income and gains, net | |
Operating profit | |
Finance income | |
Finance costs | |
Finance income/(costs), net | |
Share of profits less losses of investments accounted for using | |
the equity method | 6 |
Profit before income tax | 5 |
Income tax expense | 7 |
Profit for the period | |
Profit attributable to: | |
- Owners of the Company | |
- Non-controlling interests | |
Earnings per share attributable to owners of the Company | |
for the period | |
(expressed in RMB per share) | |
- basic and diluted | 8 |
For the six months
ended 30 June
2020 2019
Unaudited Unaudited
Restated
42,798,400 34,623,209
(34,223,075) (27,737,690)
8,575,325 6,885,519
(1,865,332) (1,637,546)
(2,762,343) (1,530,649)
(334,448) (353,856)
395,361 193,714
4,008,563 3,557,182
62,766 33,425
(21,773) (91,873)
40,993 (58,448)
29,061 25,363
4,078,617 3,524,097
(960,109) (766,702)
3,118,508 2,757,395
2,941,154 2,536,075
177,354 221,320
3,118,508 2,757,395
1.07 0.92
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 037
INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the six months ended 30 June 2020 (All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
Note
Profit for the period
Other comprehensive income:
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Remeasurements of post-employment benefit obligations
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Share of other comprehensive income of investments accounted for
using the equity method6 Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
Other comprehensive loss for the period, net of tax
Total comprehensive income for the period
Attributable to:
- Owners of the Company
- Non-controllinginterests
Total comprehensive income for the period
For the six months
ended 30 June
2020 2019
Unaudited Unaudited
Restated
3,118,508 2,757,395
- (754)
14857
(2,152) (1,583)
(2,161) (2,280)
3,116,347 2,755,115
2,938,993 2,533,808
177,354 221,307
3,116,347 2,755,115
038SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
30 June 2020
(All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
30 June | ||
Notes | 2020 | |
Unaudited | ||
ASSETS | ||
Non-current assets | ||
Right-of-use assets | 1,923,601 | |
Property, plant and equipment | 10 | 10,584,129 |
Investment properties | 777,326 | |
Intangible assets | 11 | 296,535 |
Goodwill | 17,478 | |
Deferred income tax assets | 2,269,322 | |
Investments accounted for using the equity method | 6 | 515,231 |
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 12 | 33,125 |
Receivables and other assets | 13 | 4,020,168 |
20,436,915 | ||
Current assets | ||
Inventories | 14 | 14,745,472 |
Receivables and other assets | 13 | 20,312,635 |
Bills receivable | 15 | 9,175 |
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 12 | 2,243,401 |
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 26 | 7,000,622 |
Amounts due from related parties | 25 | 430,000 |
Cash and bank balances | 16 | 24,667,273 |
69,408,578 | ||
Total assets | 89,845,493 | |
EQUITY | ||
Equity attributable to owners of the Company | ||
Share capital | 17 | 16,717,024 |
Other reserves | (358,599) | |
Retained earnings | 11,894,968 | |
28,253,393 | ||
Non-controlling interests | 3,210,469 | |
Total equity | 31,463,862 | |
31 December 2019
Restated
1,680,069
10,527,256
797,513
318,407
17,478
1,688,157
496,521
33,125
2,911,016
18,469,542
9,811,219
16,183,407
9,711
2,262,313
1,715,101
270,601
18,380,978
48,633,330
67,102,872
16,717,024
(499,601)
10,142,219
26,359,642
3,166,801
29,526,443
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 039
INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
30 June 2020 (All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
30 June | ||
Notes | 2020 | |
Unaudited | ||
LIABILITIES | ||
Non-current liabilities | ||
Lease liabilities | 9,945 | |
Deferred income tax liabilities | 40,860 | |
Termination and post-employment benefit obligations | 18 | 870,868 |
Deferred income | 538,350 | |
Other non-current liabilities | 5,000 | |
1,465,023 | ||
Current liabilities | ||
Lease liabilities | 17,862 | |
Trade payables and other liabilities | 19 | 52,159,630 |
Current income tax liabilities | 1,017,352 | |
Borrowings | 20 | 1,400,000 |
Amounts due to related parties | 25 | 648,401 |
Provisions for other liabilities | 21 | 1,673,363 |
56,916,608 | ||
Total liabilities | 58,381,631 | |
Net current assets | 12,491,970 | |
Total equity and liabilities | 89,845,493 | |
31 December 2019
Restated
26,164
33,891
34,548
535,231
10,000
639,834
31,215
31,866,194
385,240
1,000,000
2,409,685
1,244,261
36,936,595
37,576,429
11,696,735
67,102,872
The interim condensed financial information on pages 36 to 78 were approved by the board of directors on 28 August 2020 and were signed on its behalf.
Cai Dong | Qu Hongkun |
Director | Director |
Unaudited | ||||||||||||
Non- | ||||||||||||
controlling | Total | |||||||||||
Attributable to owners of the Company | interests | equity | ||||||||||
Translation | ||||||||||||
Share | Capital | Revaluation | Statutory | Discretionary | Merger | and other | Retained | |||||
Note | capital | reserve | reserve | reserve | reserve | reserve | reserves | earnings | Total | |||
Balance at 31 December 2019 | 16,717,024 | (3,612,554) | 41,732 | 2,471,832 | 104,294 | 1,417,970 | 15,014 | 10,105,758 | 27,261,070 | 3,166,801 | 30,427,871 | |
Business combination between entities | ||||||||||||
under common control | - | - | - | - | - | (937,889) | - | 36,461 | (901,428) | - | (901,428) | |
Balance at 1 January 2020 | 16,717,024 | (3,612,554) | 41,732 | 2,471,832 | 104,294 | 480,081 | 15,014 | 10,142,219 | 26,359,642 | 3,166,801 | 29,526,443 | |
Profit for the period | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2,941,154 | 2,941,154 | 177,354 | 3,118,508 | |
Other comprehensive income | ||||||||||||
Remeasurements of post-employment | ||||||||||||
benefit obligations | - | - | (157) | - | - | - | - | - | (157) | - | (157) | |
Share of other comprehensive income of | ||||||||||||
investments accounted for using | ||||||||||||
the equity method | - | - | - | - | - | - | 148 | - | 148 | - | 148 | |
Exchange differences on translation of | ||||||||||||
foreign operations | - | - | - | - | - | - | (2,152) | - | (2,152) | - | (2,152) | |
Total other comprehensive loss for the period | - | - | (157) | - | - | - | (2,004) | - | (2,161) | - | (2,161) | |
Transactions with owners in | ||||||||||||
their capacity as owners | ||||||||||||
Dividends of the Company relating to 2019 | 9 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (991,530) | (991,530) | - | (991,530) |
Dividends of subsidiaries distributed to | ||||||||||||
non-controlling interests | 9 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (133,686) | (133,686) |
Dividends paid to the then holding | ||||||||||||
company of a subsidiary | 9 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (53,712) | (53,712) | - | (53,712) |
Total transactions with owners in their | ||||||||||||
capacity as owners | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (1,045,242) | (1,045,242) | (133,686) | (1,178,928) | |
Appropriation to reserves | - | - | - | 143,163 | - | - | - | (143,163) | - | - | - | |
Balance at 30 June 2020 | 16,717,024 | (3,612,554) | 41,575 | 2,614,995 | 104,294 | 480,081 | 13,010 | 11,894,968 | 28,253,393 | 3,210,469 | 31,463,862 |
2020 June 30 ended months six the For stated) otherwise unless thousands RMB in amounts (All | CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM EQUITY IN CHANGES OF STATEMENT |
2020 REPORT INTERIM | LIMITED KONG) (HONG SINOTRUK 040
Unaudited | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
controlling | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Attributable to owners of the Company | interests | equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Translation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share | Capital | Revaluation | Statutory | Discretionary | Merger | and other | Retained | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Note | capital | reserve | reserve | reserve | reserve | reserve | reserves | earnings | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at 31 December 2018 | 16,717,024 | (3,613,302) | 41,310 | 1,966,283 | 104,294 | 1,417,970 | 22,762 | 8,832,204 | 25,488,545 | 2,852,307 | 28,340,852 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Business combination between entities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
under common control | - | - | - | - | - | (937,889) | - | 141,069 | (796,820) | - | (796,820) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at 1 January 2019 | 16,717,024 | (3,613,302) | 41,310 | 1,966,283 | 104,294 | 480,081 | 22,762 | 8,973,273 | 24,691,725 | 2,852,307 | 27,544,032 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Profit for the period | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2,536,075 | 2,536,075 | 221,320 | 2,757,395 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Remeasurements of post-employment | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
benefit obligations | - | - | (741) | - | - | - | - | - | (741) | (13) | (754) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share of other comprehensive income of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
investments accounted for using | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
the equity method | - | - | - | - | - | - | 57 | - | 57 | - | 57 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exchange differences on translation of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
foreign operations | - | - | - | - | - | - | (1,583) | - | (1,583) | - | (1,583) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total other comprehensive loss for the period | - | - | (741) | - | - | - | (1,526) | - | (2,267) | (13) | (2,280) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transactions with owners in | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
their capacity as owners | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends of the Company relating to 2018 | 9 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (1,554,691) | (1,554,691) | - | (1,554,691) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends of subsidiaries distributed to | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
non-controlling interests | 9 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (111,811) | (111,811) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total transactions with owners | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
in their capacity as owners | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (1,554,691) | (1,554,691) | (111,811) | (1,666,502) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Appropriation to reserves | - | - | - | 161,578 | - | - | - | (161,578) | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at 30 June 2019 | 16,717,024 | (3,613,302) | 40,569 | 2,127,861 | 104,294 | 480,081 | 21,236 | 9,793,079 | 25,670,842 | 2,961,803 | 28,632,645 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2020 June 30 ended months six the For stated) otherwise unless thousands RMB in amounts (All | EQUITY IN CHANGES OF | STATEMEN CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM | 2020 REPORT INTERIM | LIMITED KONG) (HONG SINOTRUK |
041 |
042SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the six months ended 30 June 2020
(All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
For the six months
ended 30 June
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations
Interest paid
Income tax paid
Net cash flows from operating activities
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of items of property, plant and equipment Proceeds from disposals of property, plant and equipment Purchase of intangible assets
Purchase of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Proceeds from disposal of financial assets at
fair value through profit or loss Proceeds from disposal of a subsidiary Dividends income received from financial assets at
fair value through profit or loss Interest received
Dividends received from an associate Dividends received from a joint venture Proceeds from government grants
Net cash used in investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from borrowings Repayments of borrowings
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests
Dividends paid to the then holding company of a subsidiary Principal elements of lease payment
Payment of consideration for business combination under common control
Net cash used in financing activities
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period
Exchange gains on cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period
Note2020
Unaudited
14,310,382
(21,047)
(815,117)
13,474,218
(95,149)
27,225
(28,226)
(20,600,266)
15,472,516
4,885
1,552
62,896
10,499
-
5,336
(5,138,732)
-
(700,000)
(133,686)
(53,712)
(42,036)
(1,392.708)
(2,322,142)
6,013,344
16 15,923,639
21,161
16 21,958,144
2019 Unaudited Restated
5,170,447
(107,613)
(791,168)
4,271,666
(116,296)
19,271
(64,910)
(17,250,000)
15,398,805
-
6,209
61,471
17,146
9,505
-
(1,918,799)
802,460
(4,252,460)
(111,811)
-
(15,714)
(306,612)
(3,884,137)
(1,531,270)
12,974,858
11,563
11,455,151
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 043
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020 (All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
Sinotruk (Hong Kong) Limited (the "Company") was incorporated in Hong Kong on 31 January 2007 as a limited liability company as a result of a group reorganization of China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Company Limited ("CNHTC"). The address of the Company's registered office is Units 2102-03, China Merchants Tower, Shun Tak Centre, 168-200 Connaught Road Central, Hong Kong. The Company's shares are listed on the Main Board of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited.
The Company together with its subsidiaries are hereinafter collectively referred to as the Group. The Group is principally engaged in the research, development and manufacturing of heavy duty trucks, medium-heavy duty trucks, light duty trucks, buses and related key parts and components including engines, cabins, axles, steel frames and gearboxes, and the provision of financial services.
2. BASIS OF PREPARATION
The interim condensed consolidated financial information for the six months ended 30 June 2020 has been prepared in accordance with HKAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The financial information does not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Group's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019.
This interim condensed consolidated financial information has been reviewed, not audited.
The financial information relating to the year ended 31 December 2019 that is included in the interim condensed consolidated financial information for the six months ended 30 June 2020 as comparative information does not constitute the Company's statutory annual consolidated financial statements for that year but is derived from those financial statements and combined with the financial statements of China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Datong Gear Co., LTD. ("Datong Gear") for the year ended 31 December 2019 under merger accounting (note 22). Further information relating to these statutory financial statements required to be disclosed in accordance with section 436 of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance is as follows:
The Company has delivered the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019 to the Registrar of Companies as required by section 662(3) of, and Part 3 of Schedule 6 to, the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.
The Company's auditor has reported on those financial statements. The auditor's report was unqualified; did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditor drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying its report; and did not contain a statement under sections 406(2), 407(2) or 407(3) of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.
044SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020
(All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
3. CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND DISCLOSURES
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the interim condensed consolidated financial information are consistent with those applied in the preparation of the Company's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019, except for the adoption of the following revised Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards ("HKFRSs") for the first time for the current period's financial information.
Amendments to HKFRS 3
Amendments to HKFRS 9, HKAS 39 and HKFRS 7 Amendment to HKFRS 16
Amendments to HKAS 1 and HKAS 8
Definition of a Business
Interest Rate Benchmark Reform Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions (early adopted) Definition of Material
The nature and impact of the revised HKFRSs that are relevant to the preparation of the Company's interim condensed consolidated financial information are described below:
- Amendments to HKFRS 3 clarify and provide additional guidance on the definition of a business. The amendments clarify that for an integrated set of activities and assets to be considered a business, it must include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create output. A business can exist without including all of the inputs and processes needed to create outputs. The amendments remove the assessment of whether market participants are capable of acquiring the business and continue to produce outputs. Instead, the focus is on whether acquired inputs and acquired substantive processes together significantly contribute to the ability to create outputs. The amendments have also narrowed the definition of outputs to focus on goods or services provided to customers, investment income or other income from ordinary activities. Furthermore, the amendments provide guidance to assess whether an acquired process is substantive and introduce an optional fair value concentration test to permit a simplified assessment of whether an acquired set of activities and assets is not a business. The Group has applied the amendments prospectively to transactions or other events that occurred on or after 1 January 2020. The amendments did not have any impact on the financial position and performance of the Group.
- Amendments to HKFRS 9, HKAS 39 and HKFRS 7 address the effects of interbank offered rate reform on financial reporting. The amendments provide temporary reliefs which enable hedge accounting to continue during the period of uncertainty before the replacement of an existing interest rate benchmark. In addition, the amendments require companies to provide additional information to investors about their hedging relationships which are directly affected by these uncertainties. The amendments did not have any impact on the financial position and performance of the Group as the Group does not have any interest rate hedge relationships.
- Amendment to HKFRS 16 provides a practical expedient for lessees to elect not to apply lease modification accounting for rent concessions arising as a direct consequence of the Covid-19 pandemic. The practical expedient applies only to rent concessions occurring as a direct consequence of the Covid-19 pandemic and only if (i) the change in lease payments results in revised consideration for the lease that is substantially the same as, or less than, the consideration for the lease immediately preceding the change; (ii) any reduction in lease payments affects only payments originally due on or before 30 June 2021; and (iii) there is no substantive change to other terms and conditions of the lease. The amendment is effective retrospectively for annual periods beginning on or after 1 June 2020 with earlier application permitted. The amendments did not have any impact on the Company's interim condensed consolidated financial information.
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 045
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020 (All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
- CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND DISCLOSURES (CONTINUED)
- Amendments to HKAS 1 and HKAS 8 provide a new definition of material. The new definition states that information is material if omitting, misstating or obscuring it could reasonably be expected to influence decisions that the primary users of general purpose financial statements make on the basis of those financial statements. The amendments clarify that materiality will depend on the nature or magnitude of information. The amendments did not have any impact on the Company's interim condensed consolidated financial information.
- SEGMENT INFORMATION
The chief operating decision-maker has been identified as the board of directors (the "Board") of the Company, while it delegates the executive committee (the "Executive Committee") comprising all executive directors to execute its decisions. The Executive Committee reviews the Group's internal reports in order to assess performance and allocate resources. The Executive Committee has determined the operating segments based on these reports.
The Executive Committee considers the business from both the geographic and business perspective. From the geographic perspective, the Executive Committee assesses the revenue from Mainland China and overseas. From the business perspective, the Executive Committee assesses the performance of heavy duty trucks, light duty trucks and buses, engines and finance.
- Heavy duty trucks - Manufacture and sale of heavy duty trucks, medium-heavy duty trucks and related components;
- Light duty trucks and buses - Manufacture and sale of light duty trucks, buses, and related components;
- Engines - Manufacture and sale of engines and related parts; and
- Finance - Provision for deposits taking, borrowings, bills and notes discounting and entrustment loans to the members of the Group and members of CNHTC and its subsidiaries excluding the Group ("CNHTC Group") as well as provision for auto and supply chain financing services to the public.
The Executive Committee assesses the performance of the operating segments based on a measure of revenue and operating profit. This measurement is consistent with that in the annual consolidated financial statements.
Operating expenses of a functional unit are allocated to the relevant segment which is the predominant user of the services provided by the unit. Operating expenses of other shared services which cannot be allocated to a specific segment and corporate expenses are included as unallocated expenses.
Segment assets are those operating assets that are employed by a segment in its operating activities. Segment assets are determined after deducting related allowance that are reported as direct offsets in the consolidated statement of financial position. Segment assets consist primarily of right-of-use assets, investment properties, property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, inventories, investments accounted for using the equity method, financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income, financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, bills receivable, receivables and other assets, and operating cash. They exclude income tax assets.
Segment liabilities are those operating liabilities that result from the operating activities of a segment. Segment liabilities do not include borrowings and other liabilities that are incurred for financing rather than operating purpose unless the segment is engaged in financing activities. Segment liabilities do not include income tax liabilities.
046SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020
(All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
4. SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED)
Unallocated assets mainly represent deferred tax assets, prepaid tax and the Company's assets. Unallocated liabilities mainly represent borrowings, deferred tax liabilities, current tax liabilities and the Company's liabilities.
Sales between segments are carried out on terms mutually agreed amongst these operating segments.
The segment results for the six months ended 30 June 2020 are as follows:
Unaudited | ||||||
Light | ||||||
Heavy | duty trucks | |||||
duty trucks | and buses | Engines | Finance | Elimination | Total | |
External revenue | ||||||
Sales of goods | 34,559,695 | 6,715,556 | 555,975 | - | - | 41,831,226 |
Rendering of services | 394,553 | - | 9,599 | - | - | 404,152 |
Provision of financial services | - | - | - | 563,022 | - | 563,022 |
Total external revenue | 34,954,248 | 6,715,556 | 565,574 | 563,022 | - | 42,798,400 |
Inter-segment revenue | 660,179 | 168,955 | 10,733,436 | 257,032 | (11,819,602) | - |
Total segment revenue | 35,614,427 | 6,884,511 | 11,299,010 | 820,054 | (11,819,602) | 42,798,400 |
Operating profit before | ||||||
unallocated expenses | 2,276,854 | 348,448 | 1,748,853 | 425,902 | (786,400) | 4,013,657 |
Unallocated expenses | (5,094) | |||||
Operating profit | 4,008,563 | |||||
Finance income, net | 40,993 | |||||
Share of profits less losses of | ||||||
investments accounted for using | ||||||
the equity method | 29,061 | |||||
Profit before income tax | 4,078,617 | |||||
Income tax expense | (960,109) | |||||
Profit for the period | 3,118,508 | |||||
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 047
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020 (All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
4. SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED)
The segment results for the six months ended 30 June 2019 are as follows:
Unaudited | ||||||||||||||||
Restated | ||||||||||||||||
Light | ||||||||||||||||
Heavy | duty trucks | |||||||||||||||
duty trucks | and buses | Engines | Finance | Elimination | Total | |||||||||||
External revenue | ||||||||||||||||
Sales of goods | 27,206,298 | 5,822,891 | 527,361 | - | - | 33,556,550 | ||||||||||
Rendering of services | 499,252 | 2,783 | 11,613 | - | - | 513,648 | ||||||||||
Provision of financial services | - | - | - | 553,011 | - | 553,011 | ||||||||||
Total external revenue | 27,705,550 | 5,825,674 | 538,974 | 553,011 | - | 34,623,209 | ||||||||||
Inter-segment revenue | 438,271 | 286,677 | 7,036,484 | 228,251 | (7,989,683) | - | ||||||||||
Total segment revenue | 28,143,821 | 6,112,351 | 7,575,458 | 781,262 | (7,989,683) | 34,623,209 | ||||||||||
Operating profit/(loss) before | ||||||||||||||||
unallocated expenses | 1,946,163 | (117,499) | 1,254,813 | 457,784 | 19,570 | 3,560,831 | ||||||||||
Unallocated expenses | (3,649) | |||||||||||||||
Operating profit | 3,557,182 | |||||||||||||||
Finance costs, net | (58,448) | |||||||||||||||
Share of profits less losses of | ||||||||||||||||
investments accounted for using | ||||||||||||||||
the equity method | 25,363 | |||||||||||||||
Profit before income tax | 3,524,097 | |||||||||||||||
Income tax expense | (766,702) | |||||||||||||||
Profit for the period | 2,757,395 | |||||||||||||||
048SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020
(All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
4. SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED)
The segment assets and liabilities as at 30 June 2020 are as follows: | ||||||
Unaudited | ||||||
Light | ||||||
Heavy | duty trucks | |||||
duty trucks | and buses | Engines | Finance | Unallocated | Total | |
Segment assets | 59,556,937 | 11,444,173 | 21,022,153 | 46,640,036 | 2,306,413 | 140,969,712 |
Elimination | (51,124,219) | |||||
Total assets | 89,845,493 | |||||
Segment liabilities | 38,964,980 | 12,028,133 | 9,252,636 | 39,033,567 | 2,057,338 | 101,336,654 |
Elimination | (42,955,023) | |||||
Total liabilities | 58,381,631 | |||||
Reconciled to entity assets and liabilities as at 30 June 2020 as follows: | ||||||
Unaudited | ||||||
Assets | Liabilities | |||||
Segment assets/liabilities after elimination | 87,539,080 | 56,324,293 | ||||
Unallocated: | ||||||
Deferred tax assets/liabilities | 2,269,322 | 40,860 | ||||
Current tax assets/liabilities | - | 1,017,352 | ||||
Other assets/liabilities | 37,091 | 999,126 | ||||
Unallocated assets/liabilities | 2,306,413 | 2,057,338 | ||||
Total | 89,845,493 | 58,381,631 |
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 049
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020 (All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
4. SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED)
The segment assets and liabilities as at 31 December 2019 are as follows: | ||||||
Restated | ||||||
Light | ||||||
Heavy | duty trucks | |||||
duty trucks | and buses | Engines | Finance | Unallocated | Total | |
Segment assets | 49,769,709 | 7,579,797 | 19,628,442 | 43,331,497 | 1,786,061 | 122,095,506 |
Elimination | (54,992,634) | |||||
Total assets | 67,102,872 | |||||
Segment liabilities | 31,049,994 | 7,966,168 | 8,165,991 | 36,023,474 | 2,520,265 | 85,725,892 |
Elimination | (48,149,463) | |||||
Total liabilities | 37,576,429 | |||||
Reconciled to entity assets and liabilities as at 31 December 2019 as follows: | ||||||
Restated | ||||||
Assets | Liabilities | |||||
Segment assets/liabilities after elimination | 65,316,811 | 35,056,164 | ||||
Unallocated: | ||||||
Deferred tax assets/liabilities | 1,688,157 | 33,891 | ||||
Current tax assets/liabilities | 69,400 | 385,240 | ||||
Current borrowings | - | 700,000 | ||||
Other assets/liabilities | 28,504 | 1,401,134 | ||||
Unallocated assets/liabilities | 1,786,061 | 2,520,265 | ||||
Total | 67,102,872 | 37,576,429 |
050SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020
(All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
4. SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED)
The revenue from external customers in Mainland China and overseas is as follows:
Mainland China
Overseas
Total
An analysis of revenue is as follows:
For the six months
ended 30 June
2020 2019
Unaudited Unaudited
Restated
39,458,201 29,974,158
3,340,199 4,649,051
42,798,400 34,623,209
Revenue from contracts with customers
Revenue from other sources
Provision of financial services
Total
Timing of revenue recognition:
Sales recognised at a point in time
Total revenue from contracts with customers
For the six months
ended 30 June
2020 2019
Unaudited Unaudited
Restated
42,235,378 34,070,198
563,022 553,011
42,798,400 34,623,209
For the six months
ended 30 June
2020 2019
Unaudited Unaudited
Restated
42,235,378 34,070,198
42,235,378 34,070,198
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 051
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020 (All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
5. PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX
Profit before tax is arrived at after charging/(crediting): | ||
For the six months | ||
ended 30 June | ||
2020 | 2019 | |
Unaudited | Unaudited | |
Restated | ||
Cost of inventories sold | 30,426,556 | 24,390,243 |
Employee benefit expenses | 3,345,876 | 2,219,790 |
Warranty expenses (note 21) | 660,416 | 479,784 |
Write-down of inventories to net realisable value | 163,907 | 186,402 |
Impairment of trade receivables, net (note 13) | 215,102 | 296,990 |
Impairment of financing receivables, net (note 13) | 91,598 | 50,442 |
Impairment of other financial assets included in prepayments, | ||
other receivables and other assets, net | 27,748 | 6,424 |
Depreciation of right-of-use assets | 36,672 | 47,227 |
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment (note 10) | 819,463 | 735,871 |
Amortisation of intangible assets (note 11) | 30,044 | 35,275 |
(Gains)/losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment | (282) | 4,040 |
Exchange difference, net | (46,914) | (18,013) |
Government grants | (96,409) | (51,868) |
Gains on disposal of scraps | (71,497) | (28,201) |
6. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD
The amounts recognised in the interim condensed consolidated statement of financial position are as follows:
30 June | 31 December | |||
2020 | 2019 | |||
Unaudited | Restated | |||
Associates (a) | 515,231 | 496,521 | ||
052SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020
(All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
6. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD (CONTINUED)
The amounts recognised in the interim condensed consolidated statement of profit or loss are as follows:
For the six months
ended 30 June
2020 | 2019 | |||
Unaudited | Unaudited | |||
Restated | ||||
Associates (a) | 29,061 | 18,623 | ||
A joint venture (b) | - | 6,740 | ||
29,061 | ||||
25,363 | ||||
(a) INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES
For the six months | ||||
ended 30 June | ||||
2020 | 2019 | |||
Unaudited | Unaudited | |||
Restated | ||||
At 1 January (Restated) | 496,521 | 381,307 | ||
Share of profits less losses | 29,061 | 18,623 | ||
Share of other comprehensive income | 148 | 57 | ||
Dividend received | (10,499) | (17,146) | ||
515,231 | ||||
At 30 June | 382,841 | |||
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 053
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020 (All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
6. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD (CONTINUED)
- INVESTMENT IN A JOINT VENTURE
For the six months | ||||
ended 30 June | ||||
2020 | 2019 | |||
Unaudited | Unaudited | |||
Restated | ||||
At 1 January (Restated) | - | 152,841 | ||
Share of profits less losses | - | 6,740 | ||
Dividend received | - | (9,505) | ||
- | ||||
At 30 June | 150,076 | |||
7. INCOME TAX EXPENSE
For the six months | ||||
ended 30 June | ||||
2020 | 2019 | |||
Unaudited | Unaudited | |||
Restated | ||||
Current income tax | ||||
- Hong Kong profits tax | 4,374 | 1,392 | ||
- PRC corporate income tax | 1,529,931 | 795,068 | ||
1,534,305 | ||||
796,460 | ||||
Deferred income tax | (574,196) | (29,758) | ||
960,109 | ||||
766,702 | ||||
Taxation on profits has been calculated on the estimated assessable profits during the six months ended 30 June 2020 at the rates of taxation prevailing in the countries/districts in which the Group operates.
054SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020
(All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
7. INCOME TAX EXPENSE (CONTINUED)
The Company, Sinotruk (Hong Kong) Capital Holding Limited and Sinotruk (Hong Kong) Hongye Limited are subject to Hong Kong profits tax at the rate of 16.5% (2019: 16.5%) on their estimated assessable profits for the period. The Company is determined as a Chinese-resident enterprise and, is subject to corporate income tax at a rate of 25% (2019: 25%) according to the Corporate Income Tax Law of the People's Republic of China (the "CIT Law"). Sinotruk (Hong Kong) International Investment Limited is a qualifying entity under the two-tiered profits tax rates regime in Hong Kong. Its first HKD2 million assessable profits is taxed at a rate of 8.25% and the rest at 16.5% (2019: first HKD2 million assessable profits taxed at a rate of 8.25% and the rest at 16.5%).
Sinotruk Ji'nan Power Co., Ltd., Sinotruk Hangzhou Engines Co., Ltd. and Datong Gear have been recognised as the High New Tech Enterprises in 2017. Sinotruk Hubei Huawei Special Vehicles Co., Ltd. has been recognised as the High New Tech Enterprises in 2019. These companies are entitled to a reduced corporate income tax rate of 15% (2019:15%) according to the tax incentives of the CIT Law for High New Tech Enterprises.
Sinotruk Chongqing Fuel System Co., Ltd., Sinotruk Liuzhou Yunli Special Vehicles Co., Ltd., Sinotruk Chengdu Wangpai Commercial Vehicles Co., Ltd. and Sinotruk Mianyang Special Vehicles Co., Ltd. are subject to corporate income tax at a rate of 15% (2019:15%) according to the Western Development tax incentives of the CIT Law.
SINOTRUK RUS Limited Liability Company is subject to a corporate income tax at a rate of 20% (2019: 20%) according to Tax Code of the Russian Federation.
Sinotruk South Africa (Pty) Ltd. is subject to corporate income tax at a rate of 28% (2019: 28%) according to South Africa Tax Law.
Sinotruk Kazakhstan Limited Liability Partnership is subject to a corporate income tax at a rate of 20% (2019: 20%) according to Kazakhstan Tax Law.
Sinotruk (Kenya) Limited is subject to a corporate income tax rate of 30% (2019: 30%) according to Kenya Tax Law.
The remaining subsidiaries in the PRC are subject to corporate income tax at a rate of 25% (2019: 25%) according to the CIT Law.
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 | 055 |
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020 (All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
8. EARNINGS PER SHARE
For the six months | ||||
ended 30 June | ||||
2020 | 2019 | |||
Unaudited | Unaudited | |||
Restated | ||||
Profit attributable to owners of the Company | 2,941,154 | 2,536,075 | ||
2,760,993 | ||||
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (in thousand shares) | 2,760,993 | |||
1.07 | ||||
Basic earnings per share (RMB per share) | 0.92 | |||
Diluted earnings per share equals basic earnings per share as the Company had no dilutive potential ordinary shares for the six months ended 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019.
9. DIVIDENDS
The Board does not recommend an interim dividend for the six months ended 30 June 2020 (six months ended 30 June 2019: Nil). The final dividend of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2019 was HKD0.39 or RMB0.36 per share of the Company with total amount of approximately RMB991,530,000 (year 2018 final dividend: HKD0.64 per share of the Company with total amount of approximately RMB1,554,691,000). The 2019 final dividend and the corresponding withholding dividend tax will be paid in September 2020.
During the six months ended 30 June 2020, certain non-wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company have approved the dividends to non-controlling interests amounting to approximately RMB133,686,000 (six months ended 30 June 2019: approximately RMB111,811,000).
During the six months ended 30 June 2020, Datong Gear paid an interim dividend to CNHTC in respect of the year ended 31 December 2019, which amounting to approximately RMB53,712,000 (six months ended 30 June 2019: Nil), before the completion of the acquisition of Datong Gear by the Group.
056SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020
(All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
10. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
For the six months | ||||
ended 30 June | ||||
2020 | 2019 | |||
Unaudited | Unaudited | |||
Restated | ||||
At 1 January (Restated) | 10,527,256 | 11,065,709 | ||
Additions | 885,669 | 567,937 | ||
Transfers | 17,610 | (68,790) | ||
Disposals | (26,943) | (23,311) | ||
Depreciation (note 5) | (819,463) | (735,871) | ||
10,584,129 | ||||
At 30 June | 10,805,674 | |||
As at 30 June 2020, the Group is in the process of applying for certificate of ownership for the buildings with net book amount of approximately RMB282,546,000 (31 December 2019: approximately RMB146,055,000). As at the date of approval of this interim condensed consolidated financial information, the process is still in undergoing.
11. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
For the six months | ||||
ended 30 June | ||||
2020 | 2019 | |||
Unaudited | Unaudited | |||
Restated | ||||
At 1 January (Restated) | 318,407 | 363,620 | ||
Additions | 6,168 | 22,584 | ||
Transfers | 2,004 | 1,716 | ||
Amortisation (note 5) | (30,044) | (35,275) | ||
296,535 | ||||
At 30 June | 352,645 | |||
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 057
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020 (All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
12. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
30 June | 31 December | |||
2020 | 2019 | |||
Unaudited | Restated | |||
Non-current | ||||
Equity investments | 33,125 | 33,125 | ||
Current | ||||
Debt investments (a) | ||||
- bank acceptance notes | 2,242,401 | 2,214,070 | ||
- commercial acceptance notes | 1,000 | 48,243 | ||
2,243,401 | ||||
2,262,313 | ||||
The Group holds equity investments for long-term strategic investment purposes.
The Group receives acceptance notes from its customers to settle their debts and intends to use these acceptance notes either to pay off its trade and other payables or to hold until maturity.
- The ageing analysis of these acceptance notes based on transaction dates at the respective dates of the statement of financial position is as follows:
30 June | 31 December | |||
2020 | 2019 | |||
Unaudited | Restated | |||
Less than 3 months | 1,784,645 | 1,367,283 | ||
3 months to 6 months | 320,825 | 804,201 | ||
6 months to 12 months | 137,931 | 90,829 | ||
2,243,401 | ||||
2,262,313 | ||||
058SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020
(All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
13. RECEIVABLES AND OTHER ASSETS
Trade receivables
Impairment
Trade receivables, net (a)
Financing receivables
Impairment
Financing receivables, net (b)
Prepayments and other assets:
Prepayments
Other receivables
Others
Impairment
Prepayments and other assets, net
Total
Portion classified as non-current
Trade receivables
Financing receivables
Prepayments and other assets
Non-current portion
Current portion
30 June 2020
Unaudited
12,622,716
(1,766,964)
10,855,752
12,057,396
(342,126)
11,715,270
450,124
319,637
1,032,641
1,802,402
(40,621)
1,761,781
24,332,803
280,610
3,664,268
75,290
4,020,168
20,312,635
31 December 2019
Restated
10,482,052
(1,966,983)
8,515,069
9,516,765
(250,528)
9,266,237
344,905
223,616
805,278
1,373,799
(60,682)
1,313,117
19,094,423
234,119
2,619,191
57,706
2,911,016
16,183,407
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 059
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020 (All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
13. RECEIVABLES AND OTHER ASSETS (CONTINUED)
-
The sales policy of the Group generally requires its customers to pay a certain amount of deposits when orders of commercial vehicles are made and to settle purchase price in cash, on credit or by acceptance notes. A credit period from 3 to 12 months is granted to selected customers based on credit assessment.
As at 30 June 2020, approximately RMB983,215,000 (31 December 2019: approximately RMB1,262,400,000) of the Group's trade receivables are secured by letters of credit issued by certain overseas third parties.
An ageing analysis of trade receivables based on invoice date at respective dates of statement of financial position, net of provisions, is as follows:
30 June | 31 December | |||
2020 | 2019 | |||
Unaudited | Restated | |||
Less than 3 months | 7,369,106 | 4,219,726 | ||
3 months to 6 months | 1,170,713 | 1,266,274 | ||
6 months to 12 months | 577,566 | 727,617 | ||
1 year to 2 years | 888,550 | 1,379,473 | ||
2 years to 3 years | 391,362 | 484,073 | ||
Over 3 years | 458,455 | 437,906 | ||
10,855,752 | ||||
8,515,069 | ||||
The movements in provision for impairment of trade receivables are as follows:
For the six months | ||||
ended 30 June | ||||
2020 | 2019 | |||
Unaudited | Unaudited | |||
Restated | ||||
At 1 January (Restated) | 1,966,983 | 1,250,389 | ||
Impairment losses, net (note 5) | 215,102 | 296,990 | ||
Amounts written off as uncollectible | (415,121) | (8,900) | ||
1,766,964 | ||||
At 30 June | 1,538,479 | |||
060SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020
(All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
13. RECEIVABLES AND OTHER ASSETS (CONTINUED)
- An ageing analysis of financing receivables based on maturity date at respective dates of statement of financial position, net of provisions, is as follows:
30 June | 31 December | |||
2020 | 2019 | |||
Unaudited | Restated | |||
Less than 3 months | 2,142,502 | 1,999,901 | ||
3 months to 6 months | 2,066,092 | 1,617,283 | ||
6 months to 12 months | 3,842,407 | 3,023,068 | ||
1 year to 2 years | 3,177,627 | 2,281,593 | ||
2 years to 3 years | 465,582 | 296,536 | ||
Over 3 years | 21,060 | 47,856 | ||
11,715,270 | ||||
9,266,237 | ||||
Financing receivables represents loans and lease financing granted by Sinotruk Finance Co., Ltd. and Shandong HOWO Auto Finance Co., Ltd. which are involved in the provision of financial services to suppliers of the Group and to individuals and entities when they purchase commercial vehicles of the Group from dealers. Receivables to those who purchased commercial vehicles of the Group from dealers were secured by the vehicles and most of these receivables were guarantees provided by these dealers and their relevant parties.
The movements in provision for impairment of financing receivables are as follows:
For the six months
ended 30 June
2020 | 2019 | |||
Unaudited | Unaudited | |||
Restated | ||||
At 1 January (Restated) | 250,528 | 177,617 | ||
Impairment losses, net (note 5) | 91,598 | 50,442 | ||
342,126 | ||||
At 30 June | 228,059 | |||
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 061
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
14. INVENTORIES
Raw materials Work in progress
Finished goods - engines, parts and components Finished goods - commercial vehicles
Less: write-down of inventories to net realisable value
15. BILLS RECEIVABLE
Bills receivable
For the six months ended 30 June 2020 (All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
30 June 31 December
2020 2019
Unaudited Restated
1,880,927 1,588,722
2,013,990 2,497,786
151,526 254,548
11,037,687 5,825,676
15,084,130 10,166,732
(338,658) (355,513)
14,745,472 9,811,219
30 June 31 December
2020 2019
Unaudited Restated
9,175 9,711
The bills receivable is financial asset at amortised cost and held for the purpose of collection of contractual cash flows.
- The ageing analysis of receivable from bills discounting services based on transaction dates at the respective dates of the statement of financial position is as follows:
30 June | 31 December | |||
2020 | 2019 | |||
Unaudited | Restated | |||
Less than 3 months | 4,473 | 2,961 | ||
3 months to 6 months | 4,702 | 5,750 | ||
6 months to 12 months | - | 1,000 | ||
9,175 | ||||
9,711 | ||||
062SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020
(All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
16. CASH AND BANK BALANCES
30 June | 31 December | |||
2020 | 2019 | |||
Unaudited | Restated | |||
Restricted cash | 2,709,129 | 2,457,339 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | 21,958,144 | 15,923,639 | ||
24,667,273 | ||||
18,380,978 | ||||
17. SHARE CAPITAL
Ordinary shares, issued and fully paid: | ||
Unaudited | ||
Number | Share | |
of shares | capital | |
Balance at 1 January 2020 (Restated) and at 30 June 2020 | 2,760,993,339 | 16,717,024 |
Unaudited | ||||
Restated | ||||
Number | Share | |||
of shares | capital | |||
Balance at 1 January 2019 and at 30 June 2019 | 2,760,993,339 | 16,717,024 | ||
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 063
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020 (All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
18. TERMINATION AND POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS
30 June | 31 December | |||
2020 | 2019 | |||
Unaudited | Restated | |||
Termination benefits (a) | 558,759 | 1,034 | ||
Post-employment benefits (b) | 312,106 | 33,510 | ||
Post-employment medical insurance plan | 3 | 4 | ||
870,868 | ||||
34,548 | ||||
- Termination benefits balance at 30 June 2020 mainly represent the early retirement and termination plan under the streamlining of human resources structure for the six months ended 30 June 2020.
- In January 2020, the Group approved the supplementary pension insurance plans and other comprehensive retirement benefit plans for employees retired before 1 January 2019. These plans include annual living subsidies for employees after their retirement.
- The Group engaged an independent actuary, Towers Watson Consulting Co., Ltd., to estimate the present value of the obligations of its above termination benefits and post-employment benefits. These plans estimate future cash outflows based on average salary increase rate and mortality rate assumptions and determines its present value at a discount rate.
19. TRADE PAYABLES AND OTHER LIABILITIES
30 June | 31 December | |||
2020 | 2019 | |||
Unaudited | Restated | |||
Trade and bills payables (a) | 41,391,055 | 25,030,729 | ||
Contract liabilities | 3,261,251 | 1,755,388 | ||
Other taxes | 291,136 | 218,202 | ||
Payroll and social security | 1,205,231 | 1,028,412 | ||
Accrued expenses and others | 6,010,957 | 3,833,463 | ||
52,159,630 | ||||
31,866,194 | ||||
064SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020
(All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
19. TRADE PAYABLES AND OTHER LIABILITIES (CONTINUED)
- The ageing analysis of trade payables based on invoice date and bills payables based on issue or endorsement date at respective dates of statement of financial position, is as follows:
30 June | 31 December | |||
2020 | 2019 | |||
Unaudited | Restated | |||
Less than 3 months | 35,876,617 | 21,641,534 | ||
3 months to 6 months | 5,324,324 | 3,208,583 | ||
6 months to 12 months | 94,841 | 76,850 | ||
1 year to 2 years | 52,695 | 75,846 | ||
2 years to 3 years | 31,919 | 14,761 | ||
Over 3 years | 10,659 | 13,155 | ||
41,391,055 | ||||
25,030,729 | ||||
20. BORROWINGS
30 June | 31 December | |||
2020 | 2019 | |||
Unaudited | Restated | |||
Current | ||||
Short-term bank borrowings - unsecured | 1,400,000 | 1,000,000 | ||
Interest expenses on borrowings for the six months ended 30 June 2020 were approximately RMB44,248,000 (2019: approximately RMB105,066,000), out of which approximately RMB1,355,000 (2019: approximately RMB1,364,000) arising from financing for the construction of plant and equipment were capitalised during the period and were included in "additions" in property, plant and equipment. A capitalisation rate of 3.30% per annum (2019: 3.93%) was used, representing the weighted average rate of the borrowing cost of the loans used to finance the projects.
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 065
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
20. BORROWINGS (CONTINUED)
The Group's borrowings are repayable as follows:
Within 1 year
Movements in borrowings are analysed as follows:
At 1 January (Restated)
Proceeds from borrowings
Repayments of borrowings
At 30 June
The Group has the following undrawn borrowing facilities:
Expiring within one year
For the six months ended 30 June 2020 (All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
30 June 31 December
2020 2019
Unaudited Restated
1,400,000 1,000,000
For the six months
ended 30 June
2020 2019
Unaudited Unaudited
Restated
1,000,000 3,000,000
1,400,000 1,502,460
(1,000,000) (2,902,460)
1,400,000 1,600,000
30 June 31 December
2020 2019
Unaudited Restated
16,202,020 18,150,000
066SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020
(All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
21. PROVISIONS FOR OTHER LIABILITIES
At 1 January (Restated) Additional provisions (note 5) Utilised during the period
At 30 June
At 1 January (Restated) Additional provisions (note 5) Utilised during the period
At 30 June
For the six months ended 30 June 2020
Unaudited
Products | ||
warranties | Legal claims | Total |
1,222,036 | 22,225 | 1,244,261 |
660,416 | 1,280 | 661,696 |
(224,679) | (7,915) | (232,594) |
1,657,773 | 15,590 | 1,673,363 |
For the six months ended 30 June 2019
Unaudited
Restated
Products warranties
978,623
479,784
(399,069)
1,059,338
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 067
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020 (All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
22. BUSINESS COMBINATION
In April 2020, Sinotruk Ji'nan Power Co., Ltd. ("Ji'nan Power"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, acquired from CNHTC the entire equity interest of Datong Gear. The consideration was satisfied by cash, amounting to approximately RMB1,392,708,000.
Since Ji'nan Power and Datong Gear are ultimately controlled by CNHTC both before and after the above mentioned acquisition, the acquisition is regarded as a "common control combination". Accordingly, the Group has applied merger accounting to account for the acquisition of Datong Gear in accordance with Accounting Guideline 5 "Merger Accounting for Common Control Combinations" issued by the HKICPA.
For this business combination under common control, the financial information of the Group and that of Datong Gear has been combined, by using the merger accounting, as if the Group had acquired Datong Gear from the beginning of the earliest financial period presented. The net assets of the Group and Datong Gear are combined using the existing book values from the perspective of CNHTC, the controlling party. No amount is recognised in consideration for goodwill or excess of the Group's interest in the net fair value of Datong Gear's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over the cost of acquisition at the time of common control combination. Accordingly, the comparative figures of this consolidated financial information have been restated.
The consolidated statement of profit or loss includes the results of each of the combining entities from the earliest date presented or since the date when the combining entities first came under the common control, where this is a shorter period, regardless of the date of the common control combination.
The comparative amounts in the consolidated statement of financial position are presented as if the entities had been combined at the previous date of consolidated statement of financial position unless they first came under common control at a later date.
Transaction costs, including professional fees, registration fees, costs of furnishing information to shareholders, costs or losses incurred in combining operations of the previously separate businesses, included in relation to the common control combination that are to be accounted for by using merger accounting are recognised as expenses in the period in which they are incurred.
23. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
The directors are of opinion that except for the provision for legal claims already made as disclosed in note 21, there is no other material contingent liability in respect of legal claims. The provision for guarantees of products warranties has been disclosed in note 21.
068SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020
(All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
24. CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
Capital expenditure contracted for at the date of the statement of financial position but not yet incurred was as follows:
30 June | 31 December | |||
2020 | 2019 | |||
Unaudited | Restated | |||
Purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | 886,376 | 486,434 | ||
25. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The immediate holding company of the Company is Sinotruk (BVI) Limited, a company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands. The ultimate holding company of the Group is CNHTC, which is a state-owned company established in the PRC and is controlled by the PRC Government.
The Company is an associated company of MAN Finance and Holding S.A., a non-wholly owned subsidiary of Ferdinand Porsche Familien - Privatstiftung ("FPFPS"). FPFPS and its subsidiaries are referred to as the FPFPS Group.
Before 31 December 2019, Sinotruk (Hong Kong) Hongye Limited ("Hongye") was a jointly controlled entity of the Group. The Group has acquired all remaining equity interests of Hongye on 31 December 2019, and thereafter Hongye has become a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
Prinx (Cayman) Holding Limited and its subsidiaries (referred to as "Prinx Cayman Group"), Sinotruk Panzhihua Mining Truck Co., Ltd. ("Panzhihua Mining Truck") and Shandong Changjiu Sinotruk Logistics Co., Ltd. ("Changjiu Sinotruk") are associated companies of the Group.
The directors consider that the major related parties are the CNHTC Group, the FPFPS Group, Hongye (before become as wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company), Prinx Cayman Group, Panzhihua Mining Truck and Changjiu Sinotruk, key management personnel of the Company and the CNHTC Group as well as their close family members, and other PRC government-related entities ("Other State-owned Enterprises").
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 069
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020 (All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
25. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)
-
SIGNIFICANT RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Financial activities with related parties - CNHTC Group
Highest | Highest | |||
balance | balance | |||
during the | during the | |||
six months | six months | |||
ended | Balance at | ended | Balance at | |
30 June | 30 June | 30 June | 30 June | |
2020 | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 | |
Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | |
Restated | Restated | |||
Assets | ||||
Loans | 430,000 | 430,000 | 700,000 | 200,000 |
Liabilities | ||||
Deposits taking | 945,223 | 410,681 | 1,017,939 | 317,541 |
Borrowings | 16,000 | 16,000 | 36,000 | 36,000 |
961,223 | 426,681 | 1,053,939 | 353,541 | |
(ii) Hongye | ||||
Highest | Highest | |||
balance | balance | |||
during the | during the | |||
six months | six months | |||
ended | Balance at | ended | Balance at | |
30 June | 30 June | 30 June | 30 June | |
2020 | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 | |
Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | |
Restated | Restated | |||
Liabilities | ||||
Deposits taking | - | - | 127,369 | 58,330 |
070SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020
(All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
25. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)
-
SIGNIFICANT RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)
Trading, servicing and other transactions with related parties
For the six months
ended 30 June
- CNHTC Group Fee income
Sale of raw materials
Provision for construction supervisions design services Interest expense for deposits taking services Supply of auxiliary production services
Aggregate of interest income for loan services Rental income
Rental expenses Purchases of spare parts Purchases of general services Sale of trucks
Sale of spare parts Purchases of trucks
Purchases of construction and project management services Interest expenses for accepting loan services
Purchases of technology development - FPFPS Group Sale of trucks Purchases of trucks Sale of spare parts
- Prinx Cayman Group Purchases of spare parts Sale of raw materials
2020 Unaudited
33
513
1,203
3,799
4,302
5,434
5,681
8,827
53,943
37,273
160,401
363,739
876,057
-
173
-
1,521,378
204
1,529
-
1,733
87,892
-
87,892
2019 Unaudited Restated
82
-
2,643
2,947
5,385
2,404
7,816
14,685
91,146
36,178
120,293
306,969
1,426,081
2,727
883
166
2,020,405
-
-
14,889
14,889
194,576
7,216
201,792
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 071
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020 (All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
25. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)
-
SIGNIFICANT RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)
Trading, servicing and other transactions with related parties (Continued)
For the six months | |||||
ended 30 June | |||||
2020 | 2019 | ||||
Unaudited | Unaudited | ||||
Restated | |||||
(iv) | Hongye | ||||
Sale of trucks | - | 144,529 | |||
Interest expenses for deposits taking services | - | 665 | |||
- | |||||
145,194 | |||||
(v) | Changjiu Sinotruk | ||||
Purchase of transportation services | 91,846 | 111,468 | |||
(vi) | Key management compensation | ||||
Salaries and other short-term benefits | 5,222 | 3,572 | |||
Post-employment benefits | 103 | 100 | |||
5,325 | |||||
3,672 | |||||
- Other state-owned enterprises
The Group has transactions with other state-owned enterprises including but not limited to sale of products, purchase of raw materials and services, deposits placements and borrowings. The directors are of the opinion that these transactions are conducted in the ordinary business of the Group and no disclosure is presented.
072SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020
(All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
25. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)
- BALANCES WITH RELATED PARTIES
30 June | |
2020 | |
Unaudited | |
Amounts due from related parties | |
(i) CNHTC Group | |
Loans | 430,000 |
Trade receivables | - |
Prepayments | - |
430,000 | |
31 December 2019
Restated
250,000
2,620
17,981
270,601
The ageing analysis of trade receivables from related parties based on the invoice date at respective dates of the statement of financial position is as follows:
30 June | 31 December | |||
2020 | 2019 | |||
Unaudited | Restated | |||
Less than 3 months | - | 320 | ||
3 months to 6 months | - | 24 | ||
6 months to 12 months | - | 2,276 | ||
- | ||||
2,620 | ||||
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 073
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020 (All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
25. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)
-
BALANCES WITH RELATED PARTIES (CONTINUED)
The ageing analysis of loans to related parties as at the respective dates of the statement of financial position is as follows:
30 June | 31 December | |
2020 | 2019 | |
Unaudited | Restated | |
Within 6 months | 430,000 | 50,000 |
6 months to 12 months | - | 200,000 |
430,000 | 250,000 | |
The interest rate of loans to related parties is 3.70% (2019: 4.13%) per annum. | ||
30 June | 31 December | |
2020 | 2019 | |
Unaudited | Restated |
Amounts due to related parties
- CNHTC Group
Contract liabilities | 13,022 | 8,679 | |
Other payables | 49,901 | 1,401,176 | |
Trade payables | 105,114 | 74,119 | |
Borrowings | 16,000 | - | |
Deposits taking | 410,681 | 833,057 | |
594,718 | |||
2,317,031 | |||
(ii) | Prinx Cayman Group | ||
Trade payables | - | 63,984 | |
(iii) | Panzhihua Mining Truck | ||
Contract liabilities | 32 | 183 | |
(iv) | Changjiu Sinotruk | ||
Other payables | 19,838 | 11,930 | |
Trade payables | 33,813 | 16,557 | |
53,651 | |||
28,487 | |||
074SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020
(All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
25. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)
-
BALANCES WITH RELATED PARTIES (CONTINUED)
The ageing analysis of trade payables to related parties based on the invoice date at the respective dates of the statement of financial position is as follows:
30 June | 31 December | |||
2020 | 2019 | |||
Unaudited | Restated | |||
Less than 3 months | 138,263 | 154,586 | ||
3 months to 6 months | 660 | 70 | ||
6 months to 12 months | - | 4 | ||
1 year to 2 years | 4 | - | ||
138,927 | ||||
154,660 | ||||
As at 30 June 2020 and 31 December 2019, except for deposits taking, borrowings and loans, amounts due from/to related parties were all unsecured, interest-free and due within one year. As at 30 June 2020 and 31 December 2019, deposits taking and borrowings from related parties and loans to related parties were unsecured, bearing interest at rates mutually agreed and due within one year.
As at 31 December 2019, trade receivables due from related parties were not past due or impaired.
Balances with other state-owned enterprises
As at 30 June 2020 and 31 December 2019, majority of the Group's bank balances and borrowings were with state-owned banks.
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 075
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020 (All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
26. FAIR VALUE AND FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The carrying amounts and fair values of the Group's non-current financial instruments are as follows:
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
Trade and financing receivables
Financial liabilities
Other non-current liabilities
Carrying amounts | Fair values | ||
30 June | 31 December | 30 June | 31 December |
2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 |
Unaudited | Restated | Unaudited | Restated |
33,125 | 33,125 | 33,125 | 33,125 |
3,944,878 | 2,853,310 | 3,944,878 | 2,853,310 |
3,978,003 | 3,978,003 | ||
2,886,435 | 2,886,435 | ||
5,000 | 5,000 | ||
10,000 | 10,000 | ||
Management has determined that the carrying amounts of cash and bank balances, bills receivable, trade and financing receivables, financial assets included in prepayments and other receivables, trade and bills payables, dividend payables and borrowings based on their notional amount reasonably approximate to their fair values because these financial instruments are mostly short term in nature.
The Group invests in financial products issued by banks in Mainland China which are included in receivables and other assets. The Group has estimated the fair value of the unlisted investments based on quoted market prices or by using a discounted cash flow valuation model based on the market interest rate of instruments with similar terms and risks.
The fair value of other non-current liabilities has been calculated by discounting the expected future cash flows using rates currently available for instruments with similar terms, credit risk and remaining maturities.
076SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020
(All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
26. FAIR VALUE AND FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)
The following tables illustrate the fair value measurement hierarchy of the Group's financial instruments:
Assets measured at fair value:
At 30 June 2020
Fair value measurement using | ||||
Quoted | ||||
prices in | Significant | Significant | ||
active | observable | unobservable | ||
markets | inputs | inputs | ||
(Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | Total | |
Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | |
Financial assets at fair value | ||||
through other comprehensive income | - | 2,243,401 | 33,125 | 2,276,526 |
Financial assets at fair value through | ||||
profit or loss | 80,815 | 3,009,410 | 3,910,397 | 7,000,622 |
80,815 | 5,252,811 | 3,943,522 | 9,277,148 | |
At 31 December 2019 | ||||
Fair value measurement using | ||||
Quoted | ||||
prices in | Significant | Significant | ||
active | observable | unobservable | ||
markets | inputs | inputs | ||
(Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | Total | |
Restated | Restated | Restated | Restated | |
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |
Financial assets at fair value | ||||
through other comprehensive income | - | - | 2,295,438 | 2,295,438 |
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 24,966 | - | 1,690,135 | 1,715,101 |
24,966 | - | 3,985,573 | 4,010,539 |
SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020 077
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020 (All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
26. FAIR VALUE AND FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)
The movements in fair value measurement within Level 3 during the period are as follows:
For the six months | ||||
ended 30 June | ||||
2020 | 2019 | |||
Unaudited | Unaudited | |||
Restated | ||||
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and | ||||
other comprehensive income: | ||||
At 1 January (Restated) | 3,985,573 | 723,181 | ||
Total gains recognised in the statement of profit or loss | ||||
included in other income | 20,262 | 31,756 | ||
Purchases | 16,900,000 | 16,350,000 | ||
Disposal | (16,962,313) | (13,520,000) | ||
3,943,522 | ||||
At 30 June | 3,584,937 | |||
During the six months ended 30 June 2020, there were no significant changes in the business or economic circumstances that affect the fair value of the Group's financial assets.
During the six months ended 30 June 2020, there were no reclassifications of financial assets, no transfers among different levels and no other changes in valuation techniques.
Level 1 financial assets at fair value through profit or loss comprise equity investment traded on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited. Their fair values are based on closing prices.
Level 2 financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income comprise bank and commercial acceptance notes that are held for collection of contractual cash flow and for selling the financial assets. The fair values are estimated by using a discounted cash flow approach with discount rates quoted in main state-owned banks.
Level 2 financial assets at fair value through profit or loss comprise wealth management products acquired from banks with principal preservation and floating return. The investment principals are RMB3,000 million and interest rates are determined based on the range of foreign exchange rate of EUR/USD, EUR/JPY, USD/CHF, USD/JPY or price of gold that are quoted in active markets.
Level 3 financial assets at fair value through profit or loss include wealth management products acquired from a trust company with a principal of RMB152 million with the principal and interest rates non-guaranteed and from banks at aggregate principals of RMB3,700 million with the principals and interest rates non-guaranteed. Their fair values are estimated by using a discounted cash flow approach and main inputs used by the Group are estimated yield rates written in contracts by the counterparties.
078SINOTRUK (HONG KONG) LIMITED | INTERIM REPORT 2020
NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the six months ended 30 June 2020
(All amounts in RMB thousands unless otherwise stated)
26. FAIR VALUE AND FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)
Level 3 financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income include equity investments that are not publicly traded. The fair values are estimated by the Group using its judgement to select a variety of methods and make assumptions that are mainly based on market conditions existing at each date of the statement of financial position. In connection with the assessment of the fair value of the equity investments, the Group adopts a combination of income and market approaches. The income approach adopts a discounted cash flow method to assess the fair value of these financial assets. Under this methodology, fair value is determined by discounting the projected cash flow of the investee company to present worth based on profit and cash flows forecast and other relevant information provided by the investee company. The market approach adopts various sales/income multiples to assess the fair value of these financial assets. Under this methodology, fair value is determined by multiplying various sales/income of the investee company to multipliers with regard to the risks and nature of the business.
27. EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD
No significant subsequent events take place after the reporting period.
This is an excerpt of the original content. To continue reading it, access the original document here.
Attachments
- Original document
- Permalink
Disclaimer
Sinotruk (Hong Kong) Limited published this content on 16 September 2020 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 15 September 2020 22:14:05 UTC