Item 1.01. Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
Amended and Restated Merger Agreement
On
Transaction Structure
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Amended and Restated Merger
Agreement, at the effective time of the Partnership Merger (the "Partnership
Merger Effective Time"), (i) each unit of partnership interest in the
In addition, at the REIT Merger Effective Time, (i) each outstanding restricted stock unit award of TCO (each, a "TCO RSU") and each outstanding performance stock unit award (each, a "TCO PSU") granted under the Taubman Stock Plans (defined as the "Titanium Stock Plans" in the Amended and Restated Merger Agreement) that vest in accordance with its terms in connection with the closing of the Mergers will automatically convert into the right to receive the Common Stock Merger Consideration; (ii) each outstanding TCO RSU and TCO PSU that is not eligible to vest in accordance with its terms at the REIT Merger Effective Time will be converted into a cash substitute award to be paid (A) with respect to any such award granted prior to 2020, in accordance with the same service-vesting schedule that applied to the original TCO RSU or TCO PSU award and (B) with respect to any such award granted in 2020, in accordance with the same vesting schedule (including performance-vesting conditions) that applied to the original TCO RSU or TCO PSU award; (iii) each outstanding share of deferred TCO Common Stock (each, a "TCO DSU") granted under the Taubman Stock Plans will be converted into the right to receive the Common Stock Merger Consideration and (iv) each dividend equivalent right granted in tandem with any TCO RSU or TCO PSU (each a "TCO DER") will be treated in the same manner as the outstanding TCO RSU or TCO PSU to which such TCO DER relates.
Further, at the effective time of the Conversion, the Option Deferral Agreement (as defined in the Amended and Restated Merger Agreement) will be deemed to be amended so that each Option Deferred Unit (as defined in the Amended and Restated Merger Agreement) will represent the right to receive, following the Conversion, one Reorganized Taubman OP Unit (defined as a "Reorganized Titanium OP Unit" in the Amended and Restated Merger Agreement), and will remain subject to all other terms and conditions of the Option Deferral Agreement.
Following the Mergers and the Conversion, the
The consummation of the Mergers is subject to the approval of the REIT Merger by
(i) the holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of TCO Common
Stock and TCO Series B Preferred Stock (voting together as a single class); (ii)
the holders of at least a majority of TCO Series B Preferred Stock; and (iii)
the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of TCO Common Stock
and TCO Series B Preferred Stock (voting together as a single class and
excluding the outstanding shares of TCO Common Stock and TCO Series B Preferred
Stock owned of record or beneficially by the Taubman Family). In addition, the
consummation of the Mergers is subject to certain other customary closing
conditions, including, among others, the approval of the Partnership Merger by
the partners holding at least a majority of the aggregate percentage interests
in the
Item 8.01 Other Events.
Amended and Restated Voting Agreement
Concurrent with and as a condition to the Simon Parties entering into the
Amended and Restated Merger Agreement, each member of the Taubman Family that
owns TCO Common Stock, TCO Series B Preferred Stock or partnership units of the
The Taubman Family beneficially own approximately 93% of the outstanding shares of TCO Series B Preferred Stock, representing, together with TCO Common Stock beneficially owned by the Taubman Family, approximately 30% of the voting stock of TCO. Pursuant to the Voting Agreement, the Taubman Family have agreed to take the following actions, among others, during the term of the Amended Voting Agreement: (1) vote the Subject Equity in favor of the REIT Merger, the Partnership Merger and the Conversion, as applicable; (2) vote the Subject Equity against any Acquisition Proposal; and (3) vote the Subject Equity against any other actions that would impede, interfere with, delay or prevent the consummation of the Mergers, the Conversion or the other transactions contemplated by the Amended and Restated Merger Agreement. The Amended Voting Agreement will terminate upon the earliest of (i) the termination of the Amended and Restated Merger Agreement in accordance with its terms; (ii) the REIT Merger Effective Time; and (iii) the Taubman Family providing written notice to Simon that it is terminating the Voting Agreement at any time following (A) a Taubman Board Recommendation Change or (B) any change to the terms of the Amended and Restated Merger Agreement that reduces the amount or changes the form of consideration payable to the Taubman Family or is otherwise materially adverse to the Taubman Family.
The foregoing description of the Amended Voting Agreement does not purport to be
complete, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the
Voting Agreement. A copy of the Amended Voting Agreement entered into by the
Taubman Family, Simon and the
Joint Press Release
On
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits.
Exhibit Description 2.1* Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as ofNovember 14, 2020 , by and among the Taubman Parties and the Simon Parties 99.1 Amended and Restated Voting Agreement, dated as ofNovember 14, 2020 , by and among Simon,Simon Operating Partnership and the other parties thereto 99.2 Press Release, datedNovember 15, 2020 104 104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
* Certain schedules and exhibits have been omitted pursuant to Item
601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. A copy of any omitted schedule and/or exhibit will
be furnished to the
This Current Report on Form 8-K may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These statements reflect management's current views with respect to future events and financial performance. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as "will", "may", "could", "expect", "anticipate", "believes", "intends", "should", "plans", "estimates", "approximate", "guidance" and similar expressions in this Current Report on Form 8-K that predict or indicate future events and trends and that do not report historical matters. The forward-looking statements included in this Current Report on Form 8-K are made as of the date hereof. Except as required by law, the Company assumes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements, even if new information becomes available in the future. Actual results may differ materially from those expected because of various risks and uncertainties, including the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstances that could give rise to the termination of the amended and restated merger agreement? the inability to complete the proposed transaction due to the failure to obtain shareholder approval for the proposed transaction or the failure to satisfy other conditions to completion of the proposed merger? risks related to disruption of management's attention from the Company's ongoing business operations due to the proposed transaction? the effect of the announcement of the proposed transaction on the Company's relationships with its tenants, operating results and business generally; general economic conditions, and other factors. Such factors include, but are not limited to: the COVID-19 pandemic and related challenges, risks and uncertainties which have had, and may continue to have, direct and indirect adverse impacts on the general economy, mall environment, tenants, customers, and employees, as well as mall and tenant operations (including the ability to remain open) and operating procedures, occupancy, anchor and mall tenant sales, sales-based rent, rent collection, leasing and negotiated rents, mall development and redevelopment activities and the fair value of assets (increasing the likelihood of future impairment charges); future economic performance, including stabilization and recovery from the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic; savings due to cost-cutting measures; payments of dividends and the sufficiency of cash to meet operational needs; changes in market rental rates; unscheduled closings or bankruptcies of tenants; relationships with anchor tenants; trends in the mall industry; challenges with department stores; changes in consumer shopping behavior, including accelerated trends resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic; the liquidity of real estate investments; changes in market rental rates; unscheduled closings or bankruptcies of tenants; relationships with anchor tenants; trends in the retail industry; challenges with department stores; changes in consumer shopping behavior; the liquidity of real estate investments; the Company's ability to comply with debt covenants; the availability and terms of financings; changes in market rates of interest and foreign exchange rates for foreign currencies; changes in value of investments in foreign entities; the ability to hedge interest rate and currency risk; risks related to acquiring, developing, expanding, leasing and managing properties; competitors gaining economies of scale through M&A and consolidation activity; changes in value of investments in foreign entities; risks related to joint venture properties; insurance costs and coverage; security breaches that could impact the Company's information technology, infrastructure or personal data; costs associated with response to technology breaches; the loss of key management personnel; shareholder activism costs and related diversion of management time; terrorist activities; maintaining the Company's status as a real estate investment trust; changes in the laws of states, localities, and foreign jurisdictions that may increase taxes on the Company's operations; and changes in global, national, regional and/or local economic and geopolitical climates.
You should review the Company's filings with the
In connection with the proposed transaction between the Company and Simon, the
Company will file with the
PARTICIPANTS IN THE SOLICITATION
The Company and certain of its directors, executive officers and employees may
be considered participants in the solicitation of proxies in connection with the
solicitation of proxies from shareholders of the Company in favor of the
proposed transaction. Information regarding the persons who may, under the rules
of the
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