Table of Contents

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 16, 2018

Registration No. 333-

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form S-3

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

HollyFrontier Corporation

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

Delaware

75-1056913

(State or Other Jurisdiction

(I.R.S. Employer

of Incorporation or Organization)

Identification No.)

Denise C. McWatters

Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary

HollyFrontier Corporation

2828 N. Harwood, Suite 1300

2828 N. Harwood, Suite 1300

Dallas, Texas 75201

Dallas, Texas 75201

(214) 871-3555

(214) 871-3555

(Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of

(Name, Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area

Registrants' Principal Executive Offices)

Code, of Registrant's Agent for Service)

Copy to:

Alan J. Bogdanow

Vinson & Elkins L.L.P.

Trammell Crow Center

2001 Ross Avenue, Suite 3900

Dallas, Texas 75201

(214) 220-7700

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after this registration statement becomes effective.

If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box.

If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box.

If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.

If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box.

If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company" or "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

Title of Each Class of Securities to be Registered

Senior Debt Securities of HollyFrontier Corporation

Common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of HollyFrontier Corporation Total

Amount to be Registered/Proposed Maximum Offering Price per Share/ Proposed Maximum Aggregate Offering

Price/ Amount of Registration Fee (1)(2)

(1) There is being registered hereunder such indeterminate amount of senior debt securities and common stock of HollyFrontier Corporation as may from time to time be issued at indeterminate prices.

(2) In reliance on Rule 456(b) and Rule 457(r) under the Securities Act of 1933, HollyFrontier Corporation hereby defers payment of the registration fee required in connection with this Registration Statement.

PROSPECTUS

HollyFrontier Corporation

SENIOR DEBT SECURITIES

COMMON STOCK

We may from time to time, in one or more offerings, offer and sell senior debt securities or common stock.

We may offer and sell these securities in amounts, at prices and on terms to be determined by market conditions and other factors at the time of the offering. This prospectus provides you with only a general description of these securities and the manner in which we will offer these securities. The specific terms of any securities that we offer will, if not included in this prospectus or information incorporated by reference herein, be included in a supplement to this prospectus. Any prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus.

Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the trading symbol "HFC."

Investing in our securities involves risk. Before you make an investment in our securities, you should read "Risk Factors" beginning on page 1 and carefully read and consider the risk factors incorporated herein by reference.

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

The date of this prospectus is November 16, 2018.

Table of Contents

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

ii

THE COMPANY

ii

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

iii

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

iii

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

iv

RISK FACTORS

1

USE OF PROCEEDS

2

DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

3

DESCRIPTION OF COMMON STOCK

11

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

15

LEGAL MATTERS

17

EXPERTS

17

"Our," "we," "us" and "HollyFrontier" as used in this prospectus refer to HollyFrontier Corporation or to HollyFrontier and its subsidiaries

collectively, as the context requires.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

i

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") using a "shelf" registration process. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities that are registered hereunder that may be offered by us. Each time we offer securities, we will provide you with a prospectus supplement that will describe, among other things, the specific amounts and prices of the securities being offered and the terms of the offering.

Any prospectus supplement may add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. Any statement that we make in this prospectus will be modified or superseded by any inconsistent statement made by us in any prospectus supplement. The information in this prospectus is accurate as of its date. Additional information, including our financial statements and the notes thereto, is incorporated in this prospectus by reference to our reports filed with the Commission. Therefore, before you invest in our securities, you should carefully read this prospectus and any prospectus supplement relating to the securities offered to you together with the additional information incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement (including the documents described under the heading "Where You Can Find More Information" and "Documents Incorporated by Reference" in both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement).

You should rely only on the information contained in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement. We have not authorized any other person to provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. Neither we nor anyone acting on our behalf is making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should not assume that the information incorporated by reference or provided in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of those documents.

THE COMPANY

We are principally an independent petroleum refiner that produces high-value light products such as gasoline, diesel fuel, jet fuel, specialty lubricant products, and specialty and modified asphalt. We were incorporated in Delaware in 1947. Our operations are currently organized into three reportable segments: (a) refining, (b) lubricants and specialty products and (c) Holly Energy Partners, L.P. ("HEP"). We own and operate refineries having a combined crude oil processing capacity of 457,000 barrels per day that serve markets throughout the Mid-Continent, Southwest and Rocky Mountain regions of the United States. Our refineries are located in El Dorado, Kansas; Tulsa, Oklahoma, which comprise two production facilities, the Tulsa West and East facilities; a petroleum refinery in Artesia, New Mexico, which operates in conjunction with crude, vacuum distillation and other facilities situated 65 miles away in Lovington, New Mexico; Cheyenne, Wyoming and Woods Cross, Utah. In 2017, we acquired Petro-Canada Lubricant Inc. ("PCLI"), located in Mississauga, Ontario, which produces base oils and other specialized lubricant products. We also own and operate HollyFrontier Asphalt Company ("HFC Asphalt"), which operates various asphalt terminals in Arizona, New Mexico and Oklahoma, and own a 57% limited partner interest and a non-economic general partner interest in HEP.

In March 2017, ASU 2017-07, "Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Post-retirement Benefit Cost," was issued amending current GAAP related to the income statement presentation of the components of net periodic pension cost and net periodic post-retirement cost (credit). We adopted this standard effective January 1, 2018, on a retrospective basis with the presentation of service cost separate from the other components of net periodic costs. The interest cost, expected return on plan assets and amortization of prior service credit have been reclassified from selling, general and administrative expenses to other, net. The adoption of this standard had no impact on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. In connection with our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2018, June 30, 2018, and September 30, 2018, filed on May 2, 2018, August 2, 2018, and October 31, 2018, respectively, cost reclassification information

ii

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HollyFrontier Corporation published this content on 16 November 2018 and is solely responsible for the information contained herein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 16 November 2018 21:28:09 UTC