Sue Raphaël

Crédit Agricole Corporate & Investment Bank SA (Crédit Agricole CIB) is the brokerage subsidiary of Crédit Agricole SA (XP: ACA), ultimately held by Rue de la Boetie SAS in France. Formerly known as Calyon Corporate & Investment Bank SA, created in 2004 by the transfer of Crédit Lyonnais' Corporate and Investment Banking division to Crédit Agricole Indosuez, Crédit Agricole CIB is based in Courbevoie and provides large corporate and institutional clients with a range of products and services through their Coverage and Investment Banking, Equity Brokerage and Derivatives, Fixed Income Markets and Structured Finance divisions.

BNP Paribas Asset Management Europe SAS (BNP Paribas France) is the investment management subsidiary of BNP Paribas SA (EPA: BNP). Headquartered in Paris, the firm was founded in 1980. BNP Paribas France provides discretionary and pooled investment management for French and international private individuals, companies and institutions.

Covéa Finance SAS is the asset management subsidiary of Covea Cooperations SA, which is owned by Covéa SGAM in France. Headquartered in Paris, the firm was founded in 2006 and serves as the portfolio management company of Covéa, a group that combines the MAAF, MMA and GMF brands. Covéa Finance offers a wide range of funds through diversified asset classes.

The Boston Consulting Group, Inc. engages in the provision of management consulting services. It specializes in automotive and mobility; biopharmaceuticals; consumer products; education; oil and gas; power and utilities; engineered products and infrastructure; financial institutions; and health care payers, providers, and services. It offers big data and advanced analytics; change management; client learning and enablement; and corporate development and financial services. The company was founded by Bruce Doolin Henderson in 1963 and is headquartered in Boston, MA.

Nordea Bank AB (Finland) (Nordea Bank-Finland) is the brokerage division of Nordea Bank AB (STO: NDA) in Sweden. Formerly known as Nordea Capital Markets (Finland), the firm is based in Helsinki with branches in New York, London, Singapore, the Cayman Islands and the Baltic States. Nordea Bank-Finland provides broking services, including issuing and dealing securities. to Finnish private individuals, corporate clients and public institutions.

Sanford C. Bernstein Ltd. is a securities brokerage firm headquartered in London, UK. They are a subsidiary of Alliancebernstein Corp. of Delaware, ultimately held by Equitable Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: EQH) in the US. Founded in 1999, the firm provides fundamental research and full service execution services to institutional clients globally. They offer bottom-up coverage and portfolio strategies supported by sophisticated quantitative tools.

Oralia Investissements SA provides real estate management and investment services. The company specializes in commercial real estate properties for sale and lease, includes office space, factories, industrial properties, warehousing and industrial development sites. Oralia Investissements was founded in1994 and is headquartered in Nanterre, France.

Altor Equity Partners AB (Altor Equity Partners) is a private equity firm founded in 2001 by Olof Harald Mix. The firm is headquartered in Stockholm, Sweden.

Barclays Capital Securities Ltd. (BCS) is the brokerage subsidiary of Barclays Bank plc, which is owned by Barclays Plc (LON: BARC), an international financial services group in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1985 and is headquartered in London with offices worldwide. BCS provides prime brokerage services which include equities and fixed income financing, OTC Clearing, Futures and Foreign Exchange Prime Brokerage and access to industry insights and analytics.

Exane SA (Broker) (Exane) is the brokerage division of Exane SA, itself a subsidiary of Verner Investissements SAS in France. Established in 2004 as a joint venture between BNP Paribas and Verner Investissements, the firm is based in Paris and specializes in European equity research and broking activities. Exane has research centers in Paris and London which are supported by a team of economists and strategists.

Moneta Asset Management SAS (Moneta) is an independent mutual fund manager headquartered in Paris, France. The firm was founded by Romain Burnand and Patrice Courty in 2003. Moneta provides equity portfolio management and advisory services to individuals, institutions, trusts, private funds, charitable organizations, and investment companies.

Kepler Cheuvreux SA is an independent broker/dealer headquartered in Paris, France. The firm was founded by Laurent Quirin in 1997. Kepler Cheuvreux provides execution services to institutional investors. It supports equities, fixed income, derivatives, ETFS, and convertible bonds across Europe, America and Asia.

CLSA Ltd. is the Hong Kong-based institutional brokerage subsidiary of CITIC Securities Co., Ltd. (SSE: 600030, SEHK: 6030), a full-service investment bank headquartered in China. Founded in 1986, the firm provides sales and execution services to global investors and corporates.

IDI Emerging Markets SA (IDI) is the private equity subsidiary of the Institut de Développement Industriel SCA, itself a subsidiary of Ancelle & Associés in France. Located in Paris, the firm was originally established as a government entity in 1970, and was acquired by management in 1987. IDI specializes in private equity investments. The firm invests primarily their own capital. In 2006 IDI absorbed their two private equity subsidiaries, Euridi and Marco Polo Investissements. FFP, a holding controlled by the Peugeot family, and Allianz SE are significant minority shareholders.

Part of Raymond James Financial, Inc., Raymond James Euro Equities SAS is a brokerage services provider. The company is based in Paris, France. The French company was founded in 2001 by Philippe Andrieu, David Kruk, Laurent Thomasset. The CEO is Thierry Guille.

Cubera Private Equity AB is the Stockholm-based private equity subsidiary of Cubera Private Equity AS, located in Oslo, Norway. They specialize in secondary private equity transactions in the Nordic region. Cubera is fully partner-owned. They advise two funds: Cubera Secondary KS and Aumar AB. Investors in their funds include Nordic pension funds and banks in addition to private investment firms.

Macquarie Capital Europe Ltd. (Germany) (MCE Germany) is the Germany-based brokerage division of Macquarie Capital Europe Ltd., which is ultimately held by Macquarie Group Ltd. (ASX: MQG). The firm is headquartered in Frankfurt, Germany and was founded in 2008. MCE Germany provides brokerage services to their clients.

Amplegest SAS is an asset management firm headquartered in Paris, France. The firm was founded as Ampléo Gestion in 2007 and renamed Amplégest in 2008. They are a subsidiary of Cyrus Conseil SASU. Amplegest offers personalized wealth management for institutional and private clients.

Turgot Asset Management SAS is a French company that provides investment advice. The private company is based in Paris, France. and has subsidiaries in France. The company was founded in 2008 by Charles-François Bonnet, Alice Lhabouz, Arnaud de Champvallier, Waldemar Brun-Theremin. Thibault Corvaisier has been the CEO of the company since 2022.

Otea Capital SAS is an independent investment management firm headquartered in Paris, France. The firm was founded by Frédéric Fangio, Thierry Levalois, and Laurent Puget in 2008. Otea Capital provides asset management services through various funds (open or dedicated) and tailor-made solutions to private, institutional and corporate investors.

Bernstein Autonomous LLP (dba Autonomous Research) is an investment research firm headquartered in London, UK. The firm was founded in 2009 and is a subsidiary of Sanford C. Bernstein (Autonomous UK) 1 Ltd., ultimately owned by Equitable Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: EQH) in the US. Autonomous Research provides fundamental analysis and thematic work on financial companies globally. Their clients are large institutional investors along with private equity firms, regulators, financial advisors and corporations who value the firm's research for its in-depth, intellectual approach and high quality.

Nexity Lamy SAS operates real estate agencies. The company is headquartered in Paris, France.

Richardiere SAS provides asset management services. The company was founded on March, 05, 1968 and is headquartered in Paris, France.

CITIC Securities International Company Limited (“CITIC Securities International” or “CSI”) is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CITIC Securities. CITIC Securities International acts as a conduit for CITIC Securities to spearhead its expansion into global financial markets. This includes Hong Kong, where the Firm is based. The Firm aims to carry out its core corporate vision of becoming a leading China-focused international investment bank.

Natixis SA (Broker) is the securities brokerage division of Natixis SA (EPA: KN), a corporate and investment bank headquartered in Paris, France. They are ultimately owned by BCPE SA. The firm provides full spectrum of broking services to various investors.

Haussmann Investissement Managers SAS (Haussmann IM) is a wealth management firm headquartered in Paris, France. The firm was founded in 2010 and is a subsidiary of Banque Delubac et Cie. Haussmann IM provides investment solutions for various investors.

Stifel Europe Bank AG (France) (Stifel Europe Bank Paris Branch) is the French securities brokerage division of Germany-based Stifel Europe Bank AG. The firm was founded in 2012 and is ultimately owned by Stifel Financial Corp. (NYSE: SF) in the US. Headquartered in Paris, Stifel Europe Bank Paris Branch provides securities brokerage to institutional clients.

Ophiliam Management SAS (Ophiliam Management) is the private equity subsidiary of Ophiliam Capital SAS. The firm was founded by Thierry Gisserot and Xavier Thoumieux in 2008, and is headquartered in Paris, France.

Monceau Asset Management SAS (Monceau AM) is an independent portfolio management firm headquartered in Paris, France. The firm was founded in 2014 as Vestathena SAS. Monceau AM manages open funds.

Exane SA is the Swiss broker-dealer subsidiary of France-based Exane SA, which is a subsidiary of Verner Investissements SAS. Headquartered in Geneva, the firm was founded in 2002 and offers full service brokerage services including research in French and European equities and equity derivatives and execution and clearing services for institutional investors.

Bien'Ici SAS provides real estate services. The company is headquartered in Paris, France.

Part of MLM Trust B, Millennium Capital Management France SAS is a French company that provides investment advice. The company is located in France.

Volta Investissements SAS is an independent energy producer that specializes in solar hangars and power plants with storage. Volta Investissements is based in Paris, FR and has subsidiaries in France. The French company offers environmentally friendly solutions that are tailored to each market. The private company has expertise in the entire energy project value chain. The company was founded in 2014 by Pierrick Morier and Benoît Duval, with Benoît Duval serving as CEO since then.

Sanford C. Bernstein (Schweiz) GmbH (SCB Broker) is the brokerage subsidiary of Allicanbernstein International LLC, which is ultimately held by Equitable Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: EQH). The firm is headquartered in Zurich, Switzerland and was founded in 2010. SCB Broker provides brokerage services to their clients.

BDK Capital SAS is an independent investment adviser headquartered in Paris, France. The firm provides investment advisory and management services to their clients.