The statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this "Quarterly
Report") that are not purely historical are forward-looking statements within
the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange
Act"), including statements regarding our expectations, hopes, intentions or
strategies regarding the future. All forward-looking statements included in this
document are based on information available to us on the date hereof, and we
assume no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements. It is
important to note that our actual results could vary materially from those
forward-looking statements contained herein due to many factors, including, but
not limited to: changes in general economic, business and political conditions,
including changes in the financial markets and changes in conditions resulting
from the outbreak of a pandemic such as the novel coronavirus COVID-19
("COVID-19"); risks associated with the Investment Company Act of 1940; our
potential inability to find suitable acquisition candidates, acquisitions in
lines of business that will not necessarily be limited to our traditional areas
of focus, or difficulties in integrating acquisitions; significant competition
that our operating subsidiaries face; risks related to the externalization of
certain of our management functions to our Manager; and other risks detailed in
the "Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information," "Risk Factors" and other
sections of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report.
Overview
For a description of our business, including descriptions of segments and recent business developments, see the discussion under Basis of Financial Statements in Note A to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1 of Part I of this Quarterly Report, which is incorporated by reference into this Part I, Item 2.
Business Trends and Conditions
Dun & Bradstreet. D&B believes there are several key trends in the global macroeconomic environment generating additional growth in D&B's TAM and increasing the demand for its solutions, including growing recognition by business of the value of analytics and data-informed business decisioning, growth in data creation and applications driven by the proliferation of new technologies with new data sets and applications, advances in analytical capabilities that are unlocking the value of data, and heightened compliance requirements in the regulatory environment for business driven by the growth of new technologies.
Restaurant Group. The restaurant industry is characterized by high capital investments for new restaurants and relatively high fixed or semi-variable restaurant operating expenses. Because of the high fixed and semi-variable expenses, changes in sales in existing restaurants are generally expected to significantly affect restaurant profitability because many restaurant costs and expenses are not expected to change at the same rate as sales. The most significant commodities that may affect our cost of food and beverage are beef, seafood, poultry, and dairy, which accounted for approximately half of our overall cost of food and beverage in the past. Generally, temporary increases in these costs are not passed on to guests; however, in the past, we have adjusted menu prices to compensate for increased costs of a more permanent nature.
Average weekly sales per restaurant are typically higher in the first and fourth quarters than in other quarters, and we typically generate a disproportionate share of our earnings from operations in the first and fourth quarters. Holidays, severe weather and other disruptive conditions may impact sales volumes seasonally in some operating regions.
Our revenues in future periods will continue to be subject to these and other factors that are beyond our control and, as a result, are likely to fluctuate.
COVID-19. As described in our Annual Report, pandemics and other health emergencies such as the outbreak of COVID-19 may impact the operations and results of our various businesses. The outbreak of COVID-19 in early 2020 and the associated government and social response adversely affected our Restaurant Group brands' guest traffic, sales and operating costs in fiscal years 2020 and into 2021. While we believe the operations of our businesses are no longer being materially, adversely impacted by COVID-19, if another variant of COVID-19 results in government and social responses similar to those experienced with the initial outbreak of COVID-19 in 2020, our results of operations may be adversely impacted again in the future.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates. On an ongoing basis, management monitors the Company's investments in unconsolidated affiliates to determine whether there are indications that the fair value of an investment may be other-than-
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temporarily below our recorded book value of the investment. Factors considered when determining whether a decline in the fair value of an investment is other-than-temporary include, but are not limited to: the length of time and the extent to which the market value has been less than book value, the financial condition and near-term prospects of the investee, and the intent and ability of the Company to retain its investment in the investee for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in market value.
As of
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