Integrated Report
2020
Long-term Vision
Contents
By 2025
Transform from a "tomato company"
to a "vegetable company"
To become a unique entity that deals with vegetables across a variety of food ingredients, categories, temperature zones, containers, and volumes
To become a company that provides not only products but services as well, by expanding its business concept from tomatoes to vegetables
By around 2040
50% of the workforce consisting of women
- from employees to executive officers
To promote business activities incorporating a wide range of views, catering to diverse consumer needs
To become a strong company where employees of any gender can work enthusiastically, thus achieving high productivity
Kagome Co., Ltd. Integrated Report 2020
Strengthening Business Platform and Growth Strategies
- Domestic Processed Food Business
- Domestic Agri-Business
- International Business
- Innovation (Research)
Strengthening Foundation for Value Creation and Core Strategies
What Kagome Strives for by 2025
To become a "strong company" capable of sustainable growth,
using food as a means of resolving social issues
Social Issues We Seek to Address | ||
Longer, healthier lives | Agricultural development and | Global food problems |
regional revitalization | ||
In the Domestic Processed Foods Business, we aim to help people live longer, healthier lives by increasing the provision of vegetables.
In the Domestic Agri-Business, we support agricultural development and regional revitalization through the development of vegetable
production areas and processing locations.
In the International Business, we work to tackle global food problems through a global, vertically integrated tomato business model.
Corporate Philosophy | Brand Statement |
At a Glance
02 Kagome Group's History of Contributing to Health and Agriculture Development
04 Kagome's Profile
Special Preface
06 Kagome's Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic
Our Commitment
10 Satoshi Yamaguchi, President and Representative Director Enhancing our ability to respond to environmental changes and making steady advancements towards becoming a "vegetable company"
16 Interview with Our Senior Managing Executive Officer
Yoshihide Watanabe, Director & Senior Managing Executive Officer, Assistant to the President, Responsible for Special Assignment Projects, and Responsible for Global Industrial and Institutional Business
40 Product Safety and Security Fulfilling Our Brand Promise
42 Response to Climate Change / Environmental Awareness Protecting Water, Soil and Air That Nurture Vegetables
45 Strengthening of Supply Chain Management
Bolstering a Foundation for Product Development from the Fields
47 Initiatives for the Continued Growth of Diverse Human Resources
Fostering Innovation
50 Working with Society
Resolving Social Issues Through Food
Kagome's Management
52 Interview with the Chairman
Naoyuki Terada, Chairman of the Board of Directors
54 Directors
- Corporate Governance
- Compliance
- Initiatives to Strengthen Internal Control
- Our Responsibility to Shareholders and Investors
An inherited management spirit that | Our promise to society and our customers |
pervades through the changing times | |
Kagome's Value Creation and Growth Strategies
20 Value Creation Process
- Sources of Kagome's Competitive Advantages
- Identifying Kagome's Important Issues (Materiality)
- Recognizing External Conditions, Risks and Opportunities
- Kagome's Materiality
30 Long-term Vision and Mid-Term Management Plan Progress and Issues
Financial Performance
66 Key Financial and Non-Financial Data
68 Analysis of Financial Condition, Operating Results, and Cash Flows for Fiscal Year 2019
- Consolidated Financial Statements
- Company Information
Appreciation | Nature |
We are thankful for nature's bounty and for human | To strive for healthier food that makes the |
relationships. We respect natural ecosystems and | most of the antioxidants and immunological |
value human sensibility. | capabilities of nature's bounty. |
Nature | True |
Through nature's bounty, we endeavor to create | To produce healthy, great tasting foods |
rich value that is ahead of the times and to | without relying on unnatural additives and |
contribute to consumers' health and wellbeing. | technologies. |
Corporate Openness | Flavor |
We aim to be an open company that engages in | Create new demand for delicious food, |
fair and transparent corporate activities and | paying attention to the needs of our bodies |
respects each person's individuality and abilities. | and our planet. |
Editorial Policy
Since the release of its Environmental Report for fiscal 1999, the Kagome Group has continuously reported to our stakeholders on our efforts toward making a social contribution through our businesses by means of the Sustainability Report (CSR report) and Kagome Story (company brochure). This Integrated Report is issued to create new opportunity for discussion by informing our stakeholders, in particular shareholders and investors, about Kagome's mid- to long-term efforts for enhancing corporate value. For details of the financial data and CSR activities not included in this document, please refer to our website.
Kagome website
https://www.kagome.co.jp/company/
Target Period
This document covers the period from January 1, 2019 to December 31, 2019. However, some portions of this document contain matters related to activities outside this defined period. The scope of this document covers the activities of Kagome Co., Ltd. and its consolidated subsidiaries but there are items that only pertain to Kagome Co., Ltd.
Referenced Guidelines
This Report is prepared with reference to the International Integrated Reporting Framework issued by the International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC) and Guidance for Collaborative Value Creation issued by Japan's Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI). Moreover, our CSR activities are reported on our website, and highlights are included in the ESG section of this report.
[Notes Regarding Forecasted Information]
The information in this report includes forward-looking state- ments. These statements are made on the basis of assumptions and judgments based on information available at the time of publication, hence they may contain risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, please be advised that the actual results may differ from such statements due to various changes.
KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 1
At a Glance
Kagome Group's History of Contributing to Health and Agriculture Development
The history of the Kagome Group dates back to 1899 when Kagome's Founder Ichitaro Kanie first encountered a tomato sprout. Since then, Kagome has worked to resolve social problems through food by providing the world with products that apply nature's blessings. We will continue striving to be a strong company capable of sustainable growth by increasing vegetable consumption and promoting people's health and agriculture development.
At a Glance
2000
Drafted corporate philosophy
2004
Launched sales of Yasai Ichinichi Kore Ippon
(and the larger "Kore Ippai")
2006
Launched sales of "Plant-based lactic acid Labre"
2011
Launched sales of Yasai Seikatsu 100 | Series (seasonal limited time only) | ||
Established Michinoku Mirai Fund to support | JGAAP | ||
restoration from the Great East Japan Earthquake | IFRS | ||
2016 | |||
Launched sales of Yasai Seikatsu 100 | Smoothie |
(million yen)
200,000
1899
Kagome's Founder Ichitaro Kanie cultivates tomatoes
1908
Launch sales of tomato ketchup
1963
Changed company name to Kagome Co., Ltd
1966
Launched sales of world's first Kagome tomato ketchup in a plastic tube
1967
Established Taiwan Kagome Co., Ltd. to achieve first overseas expansion
1972
Launched the children's musical Kagome Gekijo
1973
Launched sales of Kagome Vegetable Juice
1978
Listed on First Section of the Nagoya Stock Exchange (NSE)
Listed on First Section of the Tokyo Stock Exchange (TSE)
1980
Launched sales of Jojuku Sauce
1983
Changed brand name to
1988
Established US subsidiary KAGOME U.S.A. INC.
1992
Launched sales of Carrot 100 Series
1995
Launched sales of Yasai Seikatsu 100
2002
Launched sales of "Kihon no Tomato Sauce"
2003
Adopted "True to Nature, the Flavor of Kagome" as brand statement
2010
Established Kagome Australia Pty Ltd.
160,000
120,000
80,000
1933 | Transitions in Kagome | ||||
Launched sales of | Net sales / | Revenue | |||
tomato juice |
1899 (founded) | 1963 | 1970 | 1980 |
1990
2000
2010 | 2014 | 2018 | 2019 |
40,000
0
(FY)
*Figures through 1995 indicate nonconsolidated net sales while figures from 1996 onward indicate consolidate net sales and revenue.
*Fiscal year 2014 represents the nine-month period from April 1, 2014 to December 31, 2014 following change to the Company's business year. *From FY2019, we apply IFRS. Furthermore, as reference we also indicate FY2018 figures modified to reflect IFRS.
1960s to 1970s | 1980s | |||
Period of advancement towards becoming | Age of diversification and globalization | |||
a national manufacturing company | ||||
Established Kagome as the brand for | Developed overseas sites and expanded beyond | |||
tomato-based products | tomato products to promote growth | |||
In 1966, Kagome began selling the world's first tomato ketchup in a | Kagome shifted from the late 1970s focus on establishing tomato juice as | |||
plastic container using the ketchup we originally launched in 1908. This | a commodity to adopting a growth strategy that did not rely on tomatoes | |||
represented a new product based on technology advancements. Kagome | by engaging in the fruit juice and tea beverage markets. Simultaneously, | |||
established locations throughout Japan to develop sales routes and a | Kagome began working to develop overseas raw material procurement | |||
national production structure. | sites and establishing business in America. | |||
1966 | 1988 | |||
Net sales | Net sales | |||
10.1yen | 108.7 yen | |||
billion | billion |
1990s
Period of establishing Kagome's brand identity
Narrowing business domains and
shifting gears towards growth
The popularity of the Carrot 100 Series, which we launched in 1992, established carrots as the No. 2 vegetable after tomatoes. We then launched Yasai Seikatsu 100 in 1995 while simultaneously disseminating information about the benefits of vegetables. These efforts helped establish vegetable drinks as a normal part of the Japanese food lifestyle.
1994
Net sales
110.9 billion yen
2000s
Applying our principles to become a company
that grows with society
Achieving sustainable growth by
resolving social issues
After drafting our corporate philosophy in 2000, we clarified our business domains and accelerated innovation in our governance. Today, having outlined our ideal situation for 2025, we are working towards becoming a strong company capable of sustainable growth and working to resolve social issues.
2019
Revenue 180.8 billion
yen
2 KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 | KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 3 |
At a Glance
Kagome's Profile
Kagome's Founder Ichitaro Kanie took the tomato, which at the time did not sell at all because people disliked the raw smell and deep red color, and, after much trial and error, processed them into tomato sauce to start a processed food business. Today, Kagome contributes to people's food and health by delivering not only tomato- based products, but also products made from carrots and other vegetables in various forms.
Segment composition (FY2019)
Domestic Processed Food Business | Domestic Agri-Business | International Business | Other Businesses | |||||||
( | Beverages | Food - Other) | ||||||||
Other Businesses | Revenue | Domestic Processed |
Food Business | ||
1,271 million yen | 180,849 million yen | 132,485 million yen |
Revenue | Revenue | |
Core operating income | Core operating income | |
532 million yen | 11,216 million yen | |
International | Beverages | |
Business | ||
Revenue | Revenue | |
37,524 million yen | 72,039 million yen | |
Core operating income | Core operating income | |
780 million yen | Core operating | 5,826 million yen |
income | ||
12,304 million yen | ||
Domestic | Food - Other | |
Agri-Business | ||
Revenue | Revenue | |
9,567 million yen | 60,445 million yen | |
Core operating income | Core operating income | |
-225 million yen | 5,390 million yen |
Transitions in segment composition
Domestic Agri-Business 3.7% | Other | Businesses 1.1% | ||||||||||
FY | Domestic Processed Food Business | International | ||||||||||
Business | ||||||||||||
2009 | 87.3% | |||||||||||
7.9% | ||||||||||||
Other Businesses 0.7% | ||||||||||||
Domestic | International | |||||||||||
FY | Domestic Processed Food Business | |||||||||||
Agri | -Business | Business | ||||||||||
2019 | 73.3% | |||||||||||
5.3% | 20.7% | |||||||||||
At a Glance
Transitions in Segment Net sales/Revenue
Domestic Processed Food Business ➡ Business strategy indicated on P.32
The Domestic Processed Food Business is engaged in the manufacturing and sales of beverages, condiments, products for direct marketing, gift products and others.
Net sales/Revenue | Operating income/Core operating income | Unit: million yen |
150,122 | 157,743 | 154,506 | 164,321 | 153,469 | 157,642 | 157,725 | |||||||
140,526 | 146,913 | ||||||||||||
132,914 | 132,485 | ||||||||||||
114,476 | |||||||||||||
8,614 | 9,930 | 8,984 | 10,700 | 11,030 | 11,178 | 11,216 | |||||||
8,143 | |||||||||||||
7,248 | 6,359 | ||||||||||||
5,185 | |||||||||||||
4,592 | |||||||||||||
2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2018 | 2019 | (FY) | |
JGAAP | IFRS |
Domestic Agri-Business ➡ Business strategy indicated on P.34
The Domestic Agri-Business is engaged in the production and sales of fresh tomatoes and mesclun greens, etc.
Net sales/Revenue | Operating income/Core operating income | Unit: million yen |
9,683 | 10,982 | 11,487 | 11,409 | 11,464 | 11,169 | 9,567 | ||||||
8,931 | ||||||||||||
7,235 | 7,635 | 7,493 | ||||||||||
6,362 | ||||||||||||
806 | 862 | |||||||||||
673 | 732 | |||||||||||
-708 | -47 | -70 | -10 | -236 | -161 | -97 | -225 | |||||
2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2018 | 2019 | (FY) |
JGAAP | IFRS |
International Business ➡ Business strategy indicated on P.36
International Business is engaged in a broad range of operations from tomato seed development and firming to product development, processing, and sales.
Net sales/Revenue | Operating income/Core operating income | Unit: million yen |
42,624 | 42,735 | 44,136 | 39,558 | 39,307 | 37,524 | |||||||
35,933 | ||||||||||||
1,250 | ||||||||||||
28,083 | ||||||||||||
13,600 | 14,432 | 16,018 | 21,140 | 837 | 780 | |||||||
336 | 523 | |||||||||||
203 | ||||||||||||
-735 | -1,071 | -656 | -683 | -828 | ||||||||
-1,824 | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2018 | 2019 | (FY) |
JGAAP | IFRS |
*Figures after eliminations and adjustments between segments
*Fiscal year 2014 represents the nine-month period from April 1, 2014 to December 31, 2014 following change to the Company's business year. *From FY2019, we apply IFRS. Furthermore, as reference we also indicate FY2018 figures modified to reflect IFRS.
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Special Preface
Kagome's Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic
Special Preface
The COVID-19 pandemic is having a severe impact on societies and economies around the world. In a post- coronavirus world, we expect to see the adoption of new values and lifestyle changes. Below, we introduce the role and benefits of the Kagome BCP as well as discuss what new measures we will incorporate to overcome the difficulties of the current environment and continue contributing to society through food. (Created based on information available through May 31, 2020)
review of Kagome | initiatives |
A |
Raw materials procurement
Diversied production sites for major ingredients such as tomatoes and carrots to stabilize procurement
Created global procurement network
Consolidated tomato primary processing centers in Europe, Australia, etc.
Production
Provided safe and secure products based on the concept of "Quality First"
Consolidated production centers, expanded production capacity, improved production efciency
Optimized mix of in-house and outsourced manufacturing
Logistics and sales
Used new logistics company F-LINE Corp. to construct an efcient logistics structure
Created demand by selling Yasai Seikatsu
100 Smoothie and seasonal limited-time only series
Developed new sales channels including EC and direct marketing
Consumers
Conducted campaigns that generate | review of Kagome initiatives |
demand for vegetables | |
Engaged in various food education | |
activities | |
Engaged in communication with Kagome | |
Fan Shareholders who make up consumers | |
A |
to | coronavirus | Increasing concerns related to raw |
risks | ||
the | ||
due of | materials procurement due to a stop in the | |
impact | ow of people and things | |
Rise of food nationalism, including export | ||
restrictions on food products | ||
Future | novel | |
the | ||
response | ||
Rapidly secure main raw materials and other | ||
Kagome | ||
Conduct exible procurement based on | ||
initiatives | demand/supply status | |
tomato raw materials from all areas | ||
of | materials | |
Kagome's | Evaluate a structure for procuring mainstay | |
review | ||
A | ||
Risk of being unable to maintain stable production and supply structure
Risk of production stoppage due to infection breakouts at production facilities
Risk of difculty in securing workers
Burden attributable to rapid demand uctuations
Reinforce infection prevention measures to continue production activities
Ensure social distancing
Accelerate labor reductions and automation
Proactive employment of local human resources
Build production structure to supply increased production
Difculty of supply and demand adjustments attributable to rapid demand uctuations
Decline in business negotiation opportunities due to stay-at-home requests
Risk of new product sales not progressing as planned
Flexible demand/supply adjustments based on future environment predictions
Develop sales tools to replace visitation-based sales
Carefully select new products to launch and expand routes through EC and direct marketing
Postponement of various campaigns | to | |
due ofthe | ||
Rapid decrease in food service demand | ||
risks | coronavirus | |
Decrease in opportunities for | ||
communication with consumers | ||
impact | ||
the | ||
Future | novel | |
Kagome | ||
Provide products that contribute to improved | ||
health and immune system | ||
Strengthen menu proposals to meet | ||
response | ||
eat-at-home demand | of | |
initiatives | ||
Offer virtual plant tours, etc. to create new | ||
review | ||
opportunities for communication with consumers | ||
Kagome's | ||
A | ||
6 KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 | KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 7 |
Special Preface
Special Preface
Establishment of
the COVID-19 Task Force
Main topics of the past responses
Future initiatives amid the COVID-19 pandemic
Organization overseen by the president
Regular meetings are held once per week
Departments share status updates and rapid decisions are made on response matters
Manages responses based on guidance from government and local municipalities
Structure of the Task Force
HQ Director | President & |
Representative Director | |
Members | Internal directors, |
Shift to
telecommuting
Through end of July 2020 (excludes departments related to product supply)
In response to the nationwide emergency declaration, we have adopted telecommuting for all Japanese offices. Since FY2014, Kagome has been implementing work style reforms as we aimed to be a company with a pleasant and rewarding workplace. As part of this initiative, we have a d o pte d va r i o u s sy s te m s, including shifts, flex-time, and
Thus far, we have recorded a relatively high level of equity
telecommuting to increase employee work style freedom and promote autonomous productivity improvements. Through simultaneous efforts to establish the infrastructure needed to suppor t these reforms, we were successful in shifting to our first-ever companywide telecommuting without any major problems.
Status of external ratings
Employee working remotely
A Tokyo Head Office with no employees (April 2020)
- Impact on FY2020 Q1 earnings
[Japan]
Sales of condiments and other consumer products increasing on a c c e l e r a t i o n o f s t a y - a t - h o m e consumption
Sales from convenience stores in business districts decreased, sales of certain beverages and products for institutional and industrial use decreased due to a slump in food service demand
[Overseas]
Decreased sales from businesses related to food service industry due to expanding lockdowns, including restrictions on food service industry
Executive Officers, | |
Division Directors, PR | |
General Manager, etc. | |
Administrative | Joint Risk Management |
Office | Meeting |
Basic Policy of the Task Force
1 | We prevent infections and |
critical infection among | |
Kagome Group employees | |
and business partners |
Creating a stable financial platform
to total assets and maintain an A (stable) credit rating from outside institutions. To prepare to potential strains on the capital p r o c u r e m e n t e n v i r o n m e n t due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, we executed credit agreements for approximately
20.0 billion yen. The increase in financing expenses resulting from these loans will not have a significant impact on our Kagome Group consolidated earnings.
Rating agency | Rating | Rating trends | ||
Rating and Investment Information, Inc. (R&I) | A | Stable | ||
Japan Credit Rating Agency, Ltd. (JCR) | A | Stable | ||
Changes in balance sheet | (Unit: billion yen) | |||
31/12/2019 | 31/12/2019 | |||
Assets | 201.1 | 209.6 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | 27.2 | 41.8 | ||
Liabilities | 89.7 | 102.9 | ||
Borrowings | 29.1 | 45.9 | ||
Capital | 111.3 | 106.7 | ||
- Future initiatives in light of changes in external environment
Changes in external environment
1 Food-related changes in consumer values and behavior
Dining-out demand, increased demand for food delivery and internet supermarkets
New values and consumer trends centering on health
Rise of food nationalism
2 Lifestyle changes
Decline in movement and travel
2 | As a food manufacturer, we |
constantly check the status of | |
our entire supply chain to | |
prioritize the supply of the | |
lifeline products we provide. | |
Contributing
to society
Embracing the basic policy of fulfilling our responsibility as a food manufacturer to provide lifeline products, we place maximum importance on ensuring the health and safety of workers directly involved in food supply as we work to maintain stable production.
To support the municipalities and medical professionals battling the COVID-19 pandemic, we work with various local
beverages free of charge. Through May 30, 2020, we have donated approximately 52,000 products to organizations such as the Tokyo Medical Association, Kanagawa Prefecture, Wakayama Prefec- ture, and Osaka Prefecture. We hope to continue delivering vegetable beverages to the people battling on the front lines of this pandemic.
Plant employees working while engaged in infection prevention measures
Normalization of telecommuting and business not involving face-to-face meetings
Diversification of communication
Future initiatives
Strengthen menu proposals to meet eat- at-home demand
Expand EC and direct marketing sales routes
Provide products that contribute to improved health and immune system
Create new opportunities for communication with consumers
municipalities and medical associations to donate vegetable
Vegetable juice donated to medical institutions
Identify and select businesses and resources based on predictions for a post-COVID society
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President's Commitment
Enhancing our ability to respond to environmental changes and making steady advancements towards becoming a "vegetable company"
We will enhance our ability to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic and other environmental changes as we aim to become a "vegetable company" capable of sustainable growth.
My name is Satoshi Yamaguchi. I was newly appointed to the position of President & Representative Director on January 1, 2020.
Kagome embraces "Becoming a 'strong company' capable of sustainable growth, using food as a means of resolving social issues" as what Kagome strives by 2025. Under this concept, we are working to resolve three social problems: "Longer, healthier lives," "Agricultural development and regional revitalization," and "Global food problems." We also adopted the long-term vision of shifting from being a tomato company to a vegetable company by 2025. We are committed to providing convenient and delicious ways to consume vegetables and disseminate the functional value of vegetables to consumers around the world as we strive to be a company that contributes to longer, healthier lives.
In Japan, which faces population decline and advanced aging, the food industry is expected to experience contraction and selection through elimination. And since entering 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic has created an even more severe operating environment that has made it difficult to make projections about the future.
Since I joined Kagome, I have worked in environments, from product development and raw materials procurement to manufacturing and sales. Most recently, I was in charge of the Research Department where I promoted open innovation and was involved in advanced research.
I will apply my career experiences towards further enhancing our corporate capabilities and rapidly identifying market changes. Through determination and commitment, I will engage in management aimed at achieving what Kagome strives for by 2025 and long-term vision.
President's Commitment
President & Representative Director
Satoshi Yamaguchi
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President's Commitment
President's Commitment
Response to the COVID-19 pandemic
Continuously changing pandemic environment
The novel coronavirus infection that began in December 2019 rapidly spread through Asia, Europe, Africa, the Americas, and around the world.
While restarting the economy became a major issue in countries where the increase in the number of infected peaked, certain countries continue to see a rise in the number of infected.
In Japan, the government issued an emergency declaration on April 7, 2020 that was lifted on May 25 as the country began initiatives towards restarting economic activity.
However, we face the risk of a second and third wave of infection, and we must be prepared for the possibility of a long-term battle with the infectious disease. New norms involving achieving both infection prevention and economic activity will be the way of life for the foreseeable future. Amid such an environment, corporate activities must also shift from emergency measures to activities focused on a medium- to long-term perspective.
Outlook for a post-coronavirus market
Even after the COVID-19 pandemic subsides, it is unlikely we will see a return to the pre-corona social or economic environment. We will see significant changes in consumer trends and consciousness.
The consumer trend of "online shopping, eating at home, and having online parties" to prevent infection will continue into a post-coronavirus world and become a part of normal life. As a result, the proliferation of online business will accelerate, new business formats for delivery and takeout will emerge, and dining establishments will be chosen for their health and hygiene response. There will also be an increased emphasis on consuming healthy foods and increasing immune systems through daily nutrition.
Kagome's medium- and long-term response
Kagome must respond to these changes in consumer trends and consciousness by rapidly reevaluating our distribution of management resources, supply chain structure, product development direction, and sales activities.
While there is no change in what Kagome strives for by 2025 and long-term vision for 2025, nor a change in the three social problems we are working to resolve, we must make dynamic changes to our approaches and methods.
Ahead of a post-coronavirus world, top management and all Division Directors are engaged in a project to redraft our growth strategy. Through those deliberations, we will reevaluate our Second Mid-Term Management Plan and provide details on this new plan at the Second Quarter information meeting for institutional investors scheduled for the end of July 2020.
Second Mid-Term Management Plan progress and issues
Second Mid-Term Management Plan basic strategy
In 2016, we started our three-yearMid-Term Management Plan aimed at achieving our goals for 2025.
The issue we addressed during our First Mid-Term Management Plan (FY2016-2018) was strengthening our profitability. In the Domestic Processed Food Business, we steadily increased profitability by diligently engaging in earnings structure reforms, which enabled us to transform into a structure capable of generating stable core operating income.
For the subsequent Second Mid-Term Management Plan (FY2019-2021), we adopted a basic strategy to "achieve growth by continuing to strengthen earning capacity and taking on the challenge of entering new businesses and domains." In addition to rapidly achieving goals for earnings structure reforms in the Domestic Agri-Business and International Business, goals we were unable to achieve during the First Mid- Term Management Plan, we outlined a strategy to focus on proposing vegetables as a side dish to create a new domain for the expanding alternatives to at-home dining and focus food and beverage markets in response to growing demand for food and beverage services. We will shift towards growth by combining these efforts with new initiatives in the health business.
FY2019 Earnings Evaluation and FY2020 Growth Strategies
be addressed in FY2020.
In FY2020, the second year of our Second Mid- Term Management Plan, we reaffirmed both internally and externally our commitment to the long-term vision of shifting from a tomato company to a vegetable company. We aligned all marketing activities for all businesses to start a "Let's Eat Vegetables Campaign" aimed at maximizing sales. With the COVID-19 pandemic occurred immediately after this launch, as indicated above we are currently reevaluating our Second Mid-Term Management Plan. At the same time, we are launching new challenges for 2025 aimed at resolving the three social issues Kagome is committed to resolving.
Generating our "Let's Eat Vegetables" campaign to generate demand
In a post-coronavirus environment, we believe there will be increased interest in consuming healthy foods and improving our immune systems. We will continue to respond to changes in consumer consciousness while working to increase vegetable consumption in Japan in order to contribute to longer, healthier lives.
The Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare (MHLW) recommends consuming 350g of vegetables per day but the average person only consumes 290g. This condition of being "60g short" has continued in Japan for 10 years.
To change this trend, we must increase awareness in society of the importance of consuming vegetables and eating more vegetables, and help foster a consumer consciousness of the need for individuals to change their own food habits. Our "Let's Eat Vegetables" campaign is designed to facilitate cooperation between various companies and organizations to promote the increased
Status of progress for Second Mid-Term Management Plan | (Unit: billion yen) | |||||
Revenue | Core operating income | Core operating income margin | 7.6% | |||
6.7% | 6.8% | 6.6% | ||
184.6 | 186.7 | 212.0 | ||
180.8 | ||||
16.2 | ||||
12.4 | 12.3 | 12.4 | ||
2018 (actual)* | 2019 (actual) | 2020 (target) | 2021 (under evaluation) | (FY) |
*Figures based on Japanese accounting standards modified to reflect IFRS
As announced in February 2020, FY2019 resulted in a 2% YoY decrease in revenue to 180.8 billion yen and a 1% decrease in core operating income to 12.3 billion yen.
The Domestic Processed Food Business recorded increased sales of products for side dishes to mass retailers by focusing on proposing vegetables as a side dish. However, sales of our mainstay product Yasai Seikatsu 100 decreased year on year due to increasing competition from soy milk and other products, resulting decreased revenues but increased profits. Furthermore, we did not see the full benefit of earnings structure reforms in the Domestic Agri-Business and International Business. As a result, these goals remain as issues to
consumption of vegetables.
Since launching this campaign in January 2020, we have received the cooperation of numerous logistics, retail, and food and beverage companies to stimulate activities such as new proposals for vegetable-based menus.
Launching new collaborations with agriculture companies
Our Domestic Agri-Business is unique among food manufacturers and we will continue to engage in new challenges aimed at stimulating growth and promoting agriculture.
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President's Commitment
There is an image of Japanese agricultural industry as being a declining industry. However, according to the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (MAFF), agricultural output increased for three years consecutively from 2015. These increases were attributable to government strategies to promote agricultural industry growth and advancements in smart agriculture. These initiatives also led to a significant increase in the number of agricultural businesses to lead a new generation of Japanese agriculture.
To pursue new growth opportunities in the domestic agricultural business, in February 2020 we partnered with an agriculture company in Hokkaido to establish the joint venture Sobetsu Agri-Foods.
VegeCheck enables the easy visualization of vegetable consumption levels, something that could not be measured in the past. This is one form of innovation by Kagome.
VegeCheck development started off as a proposal introduced by a young Kagome researcher. In line with the Research Department's motto "there can be no innovation without challenge," this researcher was appointed as development leader and spent nearly four years conducting collaborative research with a German venture business before finally achieving commercialization.
Moving forward, producing innovation will be something required of all departments, and not just the
President's Commitment
We must identify trends ahead of our competitors, pressure ourselves to make progress, and continuously pursue change.
Sobetsu Agri-Foods will work to establish a business capable of the seamless provision of agricultural products from fresh produce to processed foods. There are not many examples of collaborations between agriculture companies and food manufacturers. Through this venture, we plan to establish a new six-tier business model for agriculture.
Starting operational services using AI
From April 2020, we started a new AI-based agriculture operations support service for tomatoes to be processed. This service is based on technology that uses AI trained in the skills of master farmers to enable anyone to achieve environment-friendly, highly profitable farming operations. By disseminating this technology throughout the world, we will contribute to sustainable agriculture that helps resolve food shortages.
Accelerating initiative to become a strong company
Creating a framework for continuous innovation
To accelerate our initiative of becoming a strong company capable of sustainable growth, we must adopt new thinking and innovation that is not simply an extension of existing concepts. Furthermore, we must be able to achieve various innovation on a continual basis.
In 2018, Kagome developed VegeCheck™, a device that enables the easy measurement of a person's vegetable consumption in under a minute simply by placing the palm of their hand on a small sensor.
Research Department. I will use my own experience in the Research Department to evaluate what type of organizational and personal development we will need to achieve that innovation, how we will foster the spirit to embrace challenges, and how we can collaborate with external partners.
Becoming a company with a pleasant and rewarding workplace
Through our management strategies, we aim to be a company with a pleasant and rewarding workplace.
As a benchmark for a pleasant work environment, we set a goal of 1,800 annual work hours and also adopted systems to promote diverse workstyles, including flex time and telecommuting. As a result, we have seen a steady reduction in work hours while also exceeding an 80% paid leave utilization rate.
Additionally, new work styles centered on telecommuting in response to the COVID-19 pandemic have changed how we approach meetings, business trips, and meetings with clients. The current environment will potentially drive rapid advancements in work style reforms.
We will continue to adopt and standardize new work styles while also focusing on activities to create a rewarding workplace, another core management issue. We will accomplish this by creating visual representations of the commitment and motivation that lead to a rewarding work experience.
Enhancing initiatives related to ESG and SDGs
Our corporate philosophy of appreciation, nature, and corporate openness is closely tied to ESG and the SDGs. Our corporate activities are representative of the core values of those initiatives.
As one of our initiatives, in January 2020 we drafted and published the Kagome Policy on Plastic aimed at reducing environmental load. This Policy outlines initiatives through 2030. Such initiatives include setting the goal of using 50% or more recycled materials or plant-based materials for our plastic bottles.
As a company committed to the continued manufacturing and provision of products based on nature's blessings, I believe we must increase our involvement in ESG and SDG initiatives. Over the years, we have worked continuously to validate the appropriateness of materiality. As of 2019, we reached a point where we have defined materiality as it relates to our operations and have reflected materiality in our management plan. Moving forward, we will link materiality to the KPI related to Mid-Term Management Plan issues and from 2021 we plan to implement PDCA based on materiality.
The operating environment impacting Kagome business has changed dramatically from things to services, from ownership to sharing, and from production and consumption to recycling and renewal. The impact
of the novel coronavirus will further accelerate these changes.
Amid such dramatic changes, we cannot continue to operate based on conventional business activities. We must identify trends ahead of our competitors, pressure ourselves to make progress, and continuously pursue change.
At the same time, some things must be protected at all times, regardless of the changing times. This refers to consumer trust in the Kagome brand to provide safe and reliable products. This is why we will continue to uphold the beliefs we embrace as a company; that fields are the primary production plant and "Quality First, Profit Second."
I am committed to management that values both rapid and flexible responses to change and transcending generations to protect our values.
Lastly, I believe that the growth Kagome will pursue moving forward will be impossible without the growth of our individual employees. Our own growth will lead to growth for the company. Furthermore, growth achieved by Kagome will promote the growth of each employee. A strong company is one that achieves this cycle of growth. I want us to unite as a company towards creating such a cycle.
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Our Commitment
Interview with Our Senior Managing Executive Officer
Our Commitment
Despite the current conditions created by the COVID-19 pandemic, we must further examine our own expertise to identify growth points and overcome this difficult environment.
I want to discuss the impact of and risks related to the COVID-19 pandemic, how we will identify opportunities amid a difficult environment, and how we will leap forward into our next stage of growth.
Yoshihide Watanabe
Director & Senior Managing Executive Officer
Assistant to President, Responsible for Special
Assignment Projects, and Responsible for Global
Industrial and Institutional Business
*Created based on information available as of April 30, 2020.
Impact of and risks related to the COVID-19 pandemic
In Japan, significant increase in sales of consumer products due to stay-at-home consumption. Products for institutional and industrial use decrease in Japan and overseas
International Business
Overseas, the dining industry is being impacted by lockdowns. Our core US subsidiary Kagome Inc. is weighted heavily towards sales of institutional and industrial use, resulting in decreased sales of various sauces for the fast food industry.
Supply chain status
Kagome depends on imports for raw materials. Tomato raw materials, for example, are approximately 90% import products. The stable procurement of imported raw materials can be significantly impacted by the status of pandemic in each country. However, as agriculture and food processing industries in each procurement country are designated as essential businesses, these industries are not subject to lockdowns or other measures. As such, we have experienced no problems with raw material imports.
Summer 2020 tomato planting in the northern hemisphere concluded without issue. However, there remains the risk that we will be unable to secure a workforce sufficient for the harvest period, which could result in increased raw materials costs due to delays in tomato shipments or the need to pay higher wages.
Additionally, significant fluctuations in product demand trends carries the risk of temporary product shortages or, conversely, inventory retention. We are also aware of the risk of shipment delays due to increased logistics volume and infection outbreaks at logistics centers. However, these are not viewed as critical risks.
Capital procurement
To prepare for potential strains on the capital procurement environment, we conducted borrowing for approximately 20.0 billion yen to build up cash on hand in the form of time deposits. This amount is equivalent to borrowings by overseas subsidiaries from local banks. For example, even in the event we are unable to continue receiving short-term loans, this allowance ensures the ability to supply capital from Kagome Japan. The decision to take this measure is based on experience gained from the Lehman Shock in 2008 and works to increase the stability of operations at our subsidiaries. Furthermore, the increase in financing expenses resulting from these loans will not have a significant impact on our Kagome Group consolidated earnings.
Capital investments
This fiscal year, we were planning to conduct capital investments of approximately 10.0 billion yen. These investments include production line upgrades and building expansion already underway at the Fujimi Plant, our main beverage plant, and production line investments at the Ueno Plant where we produce sauces. However, depending on conditions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, there is a possibility of delays to previously planned capital investments and construction.
Business in Japan
Looking at the impact on Domestic Processed Foods Business sales, stay-at-home consumption since late February drove increased sales of consumer products such as tomato ketchup and pasta sauce. In the beverage category, we saw a decrease in convenience store sales while supermarket sales increased. On the
apologize for the inconvenience we are causing our customers.
Sales of tomatoes, the mainstay product of the Domestic Agri-Business, have not been impacted significantly. We also have secured sufficient labor forces at major farms to ensure our ability to supply fresh tomatoes.
Critical future measures
How will attempts to resolving measures that affected growth from FY2019 be impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic?
other hand, since March, the category of institutional and industrial use saw decreased sales due to the impact of declining demand for dining out. The issue for us will be how we cover decreased sales from dining-out with sales from other institutional and industrial channels such as sales of home meals and commercial raw materials.
To meet increased consumer product demand, at plants in Japan we are conducting weekend operations on some manufacturing lines. While this has placed a greater burden on our employees, we still are unable to meet increased demand in certain areas. I want to
In response to the decreased opportunities for face- to-face meetings with business partners due to stay- at-home requests, we are adopting various measures, including sending new product samples in advance of web meetings. On the other hand, current conditions make it difficult to conduct storefront tastings, which provide an opportunity to engage with consumers, so we will have to carefully select which new products we launch to market. As for research and development, we are dispersing activities between sites to promote risk reduction.
Direction of Growth Strategies
Kagome believes that COVID-19 will repeat a cycle of waning and flaring back up, and that the pandemic will continue to impact markets for at least the following year. Even after the resumption of economic activities it will take time for the economy to recover as this state of instability continues for some time.
As stated earlier, while we have not incurred major risks to business operations, new lifestyle norms will present both challenges and opportunities for Kagome, and we
believe this environment holds sufficient opportunity for growth.
Evaluating our current situation with this in mind, we see that the problem impacting our growth strategies was stagnant sales growth. During our First Mid-Term Management Plan (FY2016-2018), with the earnings structure reforms we implemented, if we had increased sales then we could have shifted to a profit-generating structure. However, we did not achieve sales growth in FY2019.
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Our Commitment
The strategy of the Second Mid-Term Management Plan (FY2019-2021) was to achieve overall growth for Kagome by expanding sales of multiple core growth businesses. However, the environment changed dramatically due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Although all of society struggles to respond to dramatic changes in our environment, many companies seek opportunity in these new markets in a fight for survival. This environment presents the strong potential for new innovation and intensified competition between companies.
In such an environment, dynamic measures are required in order to ensure growth driven by increased sales. This direction involves carefully examining and identifying where we should focus the strengths of the Kagome Group as a whole. All our Executive Officers must be united in the commitment to carefully select and engage in resource distribution for internal businesses. We also must create a scenario on which we focus our efforts and move forward as a unified Kagome Group. Critical to this effort will be predicting what society will look like after the COVID-19 pandemic subsides and our ability to transform into a company that is able to adapt to those changes.
Strengthening our supply chain
or vaccine on the horizon, health consciousness among consumers is on the rise. I believe there are many ways in which Kagome can contribute to the growing movement among consumers to protect themselves by practicing the three fundamentals of balanced nutrition, quality sleep, and appropriate exercise.
The EC business is expanding sales in recent years and the Health business is recording promising performance. In these businesses, our goal is to expand beyond product sales to offer health support services. We will expand the domains in which we apply digital technology to offer value to our customers.
Workplace changes and critical mission Although we use government and local municipality
directives as a standard for judgment, to ensure the health and safety of our employees, we ordered all sales and back office staff (excluding plant workers) to work from home until the end of July 2020. This shift did not cause any significant problems with operations. In fact, we benefitted from past efforts related to work style reforms, including the design of systems for flex time and telecommuting as well as cloud and other IT infrastructure investments to support those systems.
While this environment may inconvenience employees in some ways as they are forced to alter how they engage
Our Commitment
Sudden changes in work styles have driven work optimization. We can use this opportunity to focus on work that leads to new growth.
Issues to address in FY2020 and reevaluating our Second Mid-Term Management Plan
Accepting the reality of new norms after the pandemic subsides, we will focus on mid-term core issues to create a scenario for growth.
Even amid the COVID-19 pandemic, the mission of a food company is the stable provision of safe and reliable products, and strengthening our supply chain is one way we ensure our ability to achieve that mission.
In japan, we are reinforcing infection prevention measures on our production lines. We have improved our personnel assignments so that, even in the event of a worker infection, we can continue operations without the need for close personal contact. Furthermore, the COVID-19 task force is making continuous updates to our business continuity plan (BCP). We are expanding and enhancing measures to ensure there is no stoppage in our food supply.
Increasing health consciousness
From a macroeconomic perspective, there is possibility that we could see inflation amid economic downturn. I believe it critical that we create a supply chain that, even amid such conditions, we are able to continue the provision of safe and reliable products, generate sales and profits, and that is strong enough to withstand cost reduction demands.
At the same time, with no effective therapeutic drugs
in their work, these changes also provide opportunities for employees to polish their skills. With the prohibiting of in-person sales activities, we have switched to a style of sales that involves web meetings and sending customers samples via courier. The key to these sales activities is to be able to prepare convincing proposals and having solid online communication skills. We are viewing the current environment in a positive light as it presents an opportunity for both our organization and our employees to enhance our business skills, including gaining a deeper understanding of our products and developing new presentation tools.
On the other hand, there are some employees who must continue to work in the field despite the current conditions, including order processing center and our customer service center employees. Our most critical mission is to protect health and safety of the employees working in the field. In addition to dispersing workers between multiple locations, we also are renovating relevant administrative systems to enable a gradual shift to telecommuting for some employees.
FY2020 Outlook
At the point of FY2019 fiscal accounting, we were already recognizing a need to reevaluate our Second Mid-Term Management Plan. Adding to that is the massive impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. At present, we intend to provide a summary of our reevaluation when we release second quarter earnings for the current fiscal year.
What is clear is that even after the pandemic subsides, there will be no returning to the pre-pandemic environment. We are on the cusp of a new world. As we prepare to embrace new norms, we must concentrate our strengths and capabilities towards achieving our next stage of growth. In the past, we have made broad- based projections on our market environment 10 years into the future to draft mid-term management plans and annual strategies. This process created the need to address a wide range of issues and resulted in us identifying more than 50 core mid-term issues. Under normal circumstances, those are issues we should work to address comprehensively. However, in this current
environment where we are dealing with a once-in-a- lifetime event, our sole focus must be on addressing the changes we are facing right now. We will select a new growth scenario and quickly withdraw from investments that have not produced results. We will focus on these two initiatives in FY2020.
At the same time, the current environment requires that all our employees change how they work as we seek to coexist with the ongoing pandemic. These conditions have enabled us to eliminate non-essential workflows, identify truly essential tasks, and clarify the skills we must strengthen and enhance. I also believe this has enabled us to see the type of innovation we require. While the current environment has created a struggle for everyone, by applying the experience gained in these tough times, we can make our work more efficient and focus on the work that will lead to new growth. Identifying growth strategies and embarking together as one on a unified mission. I believe there are opportunities to be had in this moment.
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Kagome's Value Creation and Growth Strategies
Value Creation Process
Kagome's Value Creation and
Growth Strategies
To achieve what Kagome strives for by 2025, becoming a strong company capable of sustainable growth and using food as a means of resolving food issues, we must become an organization capable of continuously predicting changes in the market environment influencing our business and flexibly adapting to change. Through our business activities, we will achieve continuous growth and contribute to the realization of a sustainable society by providing with value unique to Kagome and working to resolve social issues. This represents the Kagome's value creation process.
Drafting management
strategy and designating
priority issues
P28-31
Prediction of | |||
conditions and | Corporate philosophy | Kagome's three | |
risk recognition, | |||
business | |||
SDGs and other | Appreciation | ||
segments and the | |||
globally shared | |||
Nature | infrastructure | ||
issues | |||
underpinning them | |||
Corporate Openness | |||
P24-27 | P32-49 | ||
Realization of a sustainable
society through the
resolution of social issues
Kagome's business
segments
Domestic Processed Food
Business
Domestic Agri-Business
International Business
P32-37
Innovation (Research)
P38-39
Foundation for value creation
Product safety and security
Response to climate change / Environmental considerations
Strengthening of supply chain management
Sustainable procurement Diverse human resources
Key word
Health
Generating premiums in existing
businesses
New businesses and domains
What Kagome strives for by 2025
"To become a strong company capable of sustainable growth, using food as a means of resolving social issues"
Two long-term visions
By 2025
Transform from a "tomato company"
to a "vegetable company"
Increase daily vegetable consumption from 277g to 350g
Increase green and yellow vegetables provision from 17.2% to 20%
Increase revenue to 250 billion yen
By around 2040
50% of the workforce consisting of women - from employees to executive officers
Corporate governance | P52-65 |
Further strengthening "autonomy" complemented by "heteronomy"
Sources of competitive advantages
P22-23
Unique business model spanning from seeds to the dining table
Ability to provide a diverse variety of vegetables Power of brand known for safety and security
P40-49
Promote business from a diverse range of perspectives, response to diversifying consumer needs
Become a highly productive, strong company that is both rewarding and motivating
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Kagome's Value Creation and Growth Strategies
Sources of Kagome's Competitive Advantages
Kagome has a unique business model that spans from seed development to manufacturing and sales. We also have a global network that enables us to conduct business operations in numerous countries. As a vegetable company, the source of our competitive advantage is in our ability to provide diverse proposals for vegetables as side dishes and the power of the Kagome brand as a company known for safety and security.
Kagome's Value Creation and
Growth Strategies
competitiveadvantages | Ability to provide a diverse |
Sources of | |
2 | variety of vegetables |
We will use a variety of processing methods and product formats to provide a diverse range of vegetables to various markets and strengthen proposals for consuming vegetables as side dishes. What is required to achieve this is the ability to provide vegetable-based solutions and the ability to create demand. We will further enhance the
Sources of | Business model | |
1 | ||
competitive | ||
advantages | ||
Unique business model spanning | ||
from seeds to the dining table | ||
Creating consistent value, from seeds to table | Creating Demand | |
Value promotion activities to | ||
Kagome possesses roughly 7,500 tomato genetic | convey product value to customers | |
and create demand. | ||
resources. We have created a business model | ||
designed to ensure our ability to deliver value | Product Production | |
in the form of safety and security in every | Manufacturing processes and quality management | |
based on using the optimal combination of quality | ||
aspect of our business, from seeds, soil | raw materials and technology to maximize the | |
value of raw materials. |
creation, cultivation, harvesting, and
production to final product sales. | Procurement & Primary Processing |
We procure only high-quality raw materials that conform | |
to Kagome standards and conduct primary processing | |
to ensure flavor retention. |
Horizontal
direction
Major sites worldwide
vegetable expertise and technology we have cultivated over the years and pursue self-improvement to expand the range of social issues to which we are able to contribute as we continue to embrace new challenges.
Value offered | Delivery formats | Markets | |||||
Brand | dishes | Vegetable beverages | |||||
Fresh vegetables | Home cooking | Industrial use | |||||
Product safety and peace of mind | Vegetable-based | Frozen vegetables | Heath-related | Home meal | Kagome direct | ||
content | replacement | marketing | |||||
Vegetable soups | |||||||
Flavor | |||||||
Vegetable stock | Eating out | Health services | |||||
Good for health | |||||||
Supplements | |||||||
Delivery formats | |||||||
Vegetable solutions capability | |||||||
Vegetable demand-creation capability | |||||||
Accumulating and refining extensive | |||||||
vegetable-related knowledge and technical skills | |||||||
Sources of | Power of brand known for | ||||||
competitiveadvantages | |||||||
3 | safety and security | No.1 | |||||
Vertical
direction
From seeds to the dining table
Cultivation | Japan |
Contracted cultivation using specific seeds, farming instruction, fresh tomato cultivation in large-scale greenhouses.
Developing Plant Varieties & | America |
Producing Seeds and Nursery Stock | |
Using the Kagome's stock of genetic resources for | |
produce in hybridization methods to produce and | Portugal |
supply competitive seeds. |
Research & Development | Australia |
Research and product development | |
to maximize the value of natural | |
produce and contribute to longevity | |
and good health. |
Vegetable juice market scope and transitions in Kagome share | share in | ||
Scope of vegetable juice market (billion yen) | Kagome share (%) | ||
Japan |
160.2 | 170.5 | 169.5 | 157.9 | ||||
153.0 | |||||||
53.7 | 53.1 | 51.0 | 52.7 | 56.2 | |||
60.9% | 61.2% | ||||||
Tomato ketchup | Mixed vegetable and fruit juice | ||||||
Source: Intage SRI / Period: January through | Source: Intage SRI / Period: January through | ||||||
December 2019 / Based on monetary amount | December 2019 / Based on monetary amount | ||||||
2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | (FY) | Geographic area: All of Japan / Sales Settings: | Geographic area: All of Japan / Sales Settings: |
Supermarkets & convenience stores | Supermarkets, drug stores & convenience stores | ||||||
Also includes: Ambient & chilled, and the mixed | |||||||
vegetable and fruit juice category | |||||||
*Images depict popular products. |
Customer Experience | In the Customer Experience Value (CX) Ranking (2019) conducted by C_Space Japan, |
Value(CX) Ranking | Kagome was ranked No. 1 overall. The Kagome experience value was highly praised for |
No.1 | our commitment to the highest quality and as a brand that can be trusted for our corporate |
openness. | |
(2019) | |
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Kagome's Value Creation and Growth Strategies
Kagome's Value Creation and
Growth Strategies
Identifying Kagome's Important Issues (Materiality)
Comments from experts
*These comments were received between October and December 2019.
Kagome has worked to identify important issues (materiality) to becoming a strong company. By identifying the factors essential to the circulation of Kagome's sustainable growth and the resolution of social issues and ensuring the appropriate injection of capital, we aim to be a company that is essential to society.
Process of identifying the factors
I hope the company uses its unique methods to promote longer, healthier lives
I received the impression that the company is thoroughly discussing and organizing materiality issues evaluated internally. I think the backbone of this initiative will be the pursuit of contributing to longer, healthier lives. We invest in what we consider to be good
FY2018
Determine
Identify social issues important aspects in self-evaluation
In FY2018, we referenced guidelines and standards such as the SDGs, ISO26000, GRI, and SASB to identify social issues in which Kagome should engage. We further evaluated issues specifically based on their importance in relation to sustainable value creation to identify to nearly 100 issues. From
FY2019
Examine and determine the appropriateness of materiality in dialogues with stakeholders
We identified the issue of materiality during our corporate self-evaluation in FY2019. This process involved a third- party evaluation conducted by engaging
Kamakura Investment Management Co., Ltd.
Yasuyuki Kamata
President & Representative Director
companies, and we define good companies as companies that are able to contribute to society through their main business operations. I hope Kagome will continue working to identify the unique issues and initiatives and continue making contributions towards increasing the number of healthy people in society. Important to achieving this will be the permeation of materiality in the minds and actions of their employees, and promoting these initiatives both externally and internally. I hope each employee at Kagome identifies and implements initiatives that will contribute to longer, healthier lives.
there, we then held workshops comprised of 27 employees from various departments including Corporate Planning and Quality Assurance to evaluate and prioritize issues based on importance to society and Kagome business. Through this process, we narrowed down this group to approximately 20 issues, which we categorized into 8 groups: three social issues and five components of the foundation for value creation to be addressed through our business activities. We then deliberated these issue groups at Management Meetings and meetings of the Board of Directors to designate core issues (materiality) to apply towards our corporate self-evaluations.
in dialogue with external stakeholders and experts, then analyzing the gap between our self-evaluation and the third-party evaluation to identify materiality. We will set specific policies and KPI related to identified materiality (see right page), evaluate our initiatives, and engage in the PDCA cycle.
The key is whether or not Kagome's strengths today can be maintained 30 years from now
I view material issues as the factors that influence whether or not Kagome's strengths today can be maintained 20 to 30 years from now when we look ahead into an uncertain future. From that perspective, my impression of Kagome's materiality is that they have achieved a balance between business and support infrastructure with no apparent excess or deficiencies. I believe issues related to climate change are particularly important. For example, there is the potential for problems with crop harvests due to poor produce or
aspects
Group
Longer, healthier lives
Important issues
• Develop products that can contribute to |
resolving health issues |
• Promote healthy lifestyle habits |
• Responses for advanced aging society |
Development Bank of Japan (DBJ)
Keisuke Takegahara
Executive Officer & Deputy Chief Research Officer
quality deterioration. To produce products with unchanging value, there will be an even greater emphasis on the company's ability to predict such phenomena and implement countermeasures in advance to control changes in the supply chain.
Foundation for value creation Business
Agricultural development and regional revitalization
Global food problems
Quality
Environment
Supply chain
Diverse Human Resources
Corporate Governance
• Establish sustainable agriculture |
• Contribute to the growth and industrialization |
of agriculture |
• Response to growing food demand caused |
by population growth |
• Response to malnutrition caused by poverty |
• Food loss |
• Product safety and security |
• Response to climate change |
• Develop products with low environmental |
impact |
• Strengthening of supply chain management |
• Sustainable procurement |
• Diversity and inclusion |
• Creation of innovative human resources |
• Consideration for human rights |
• Strengthening Corporate Governance |
Business strategies
Management
Sustainability strategies
Consumer Lifestyle Consultant
Maki Morita
Quality is the material
that will grow in importance
My familiarity with Kagome products and the Kagome brand is linked to my trust in their quality. Food safety and security is incredibly important to consumers, and my impression is that Kagome works to secure quality in every step, from raw material procurement to production and processing. The future will bring changes in the market environment, including issues such as climate change and the diversification of consumer needs. Amid such an environment, being able to ensure quality will become increasingly important and this issue will play a greater role in materiality. In response to global food problems, Kagome has launched initiatives such as commercial tomato cultivation and processing in India and Senegal. My hope is that Kagome will be able to link these initiatives to local industry development by maintaining stable quality in its efforts to address global food issues as well.
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Kagome's Value Creation and Growth Strategies
Recognizing External Conditions, Risks and Opportunities
To achieve what Kagome strives for by 2025, we must rapidly recognize changes in the external environment and identify the opportunities and risks associated with Kagome operations. In addition to incorporating these opportunities and risks into Mid-Term Management Plan and other management strategies as 10-year market projections, we will reflect these opportunities and risks in our materiality initiatives. We will also continuously confirm the need to review plans and initiatives.
Recognition of External Conditions
Kagome's Value Creation and
Growth Strategies
Kagome's | Risks and Opportunities | Materiality | ||
Perspectives | ||||
Advanced aging and increase in elderly living alone
Labor shortages
Further engagement in society by women and elderly
Japan
Rise of health and poverty issues
Working-age population declining by 7 million people
Eliminating the M-shaped curve, age of 100-year lifespans
Food & health
Population decline
Disease prevention and increased health awareness
Declining vegetable consumption
Increasing popularity of digital health management
Food changes due to aging
Decline in total food expenditures
Problem of business successors
Longer,
healthier lives
Agricultural
development and regional revitalization
Global food
Develop products that contribute to resolving health issues
Promote healthy lifestyle habits Respond to advanced population aging
Establish sustainable agriculture
Contribute to growth and industrialization of agriculture
Respond to increasing food demands driven by population growth
Arrival of Society 5.0 | Advance of IoT and AI |
Japan & Overseas
Worsening global environmental issues | Global warming, climate change, increase in abnormal weather |
Novel coronavirus pandemic | |
Changes in social and economic structures and order | |
Overseas | |
Water risks | Water shortages and increasing water pollution |
Population growth in emerging markets | Demand/supply imbalance between population and food supplies |
Obesity issues in advanced nations | Increase in persons with diabetes |
Growing gap between rich and poor | Increasing poverty and hunger |
& societal aging
Agriculture
Global environment
Changes in product
distribution and consumers
Technological progress
& innovation
Farm labor shortages, farmland dilapidation
Increase in new businesses engaging in agriculture
Advancements in smart agriculture
Increase in abnormal weather
Occurrence of natural disasters (earthquakes, tsunami)
Acceleration of plastic-free society
Impact of coronavirus causing changes in consumer behavior
Initiatives to address food loss The rise of millennials
Expanding adoption of AI technology at production sites
Advancements in analysis of customer purchasing patterns
Advancements in genome modification technology
complement and Reflect
problems
Quality
Environment
Supply chain
Diverse Human
Resources
Corporate
Governance
Respond to malnutrition caused by poverty Food loss
Product safety and security
Respond to climate change
Develop products with low environment impact
Strengthen supply chain management Sustainable procurement
Diversity and inclusion
Foster innovative human resources Be considerate of human rights
Strengthen Corporate Governance
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Kagome's Value Creation and Growth Strategies
Kagome's Materiality
In response to identified materiality issues, we have outlined specific initiative themes based on an analysis of risks and opportunities. We also have established non-financial goals related to materiality. By working to implement these initiatives, we will aim to achieve the financial goal and what Kagome strives for by 2025.
Kagome's Value Creation and
Growth Strategies
- Materiality issues are those identified in December 2019.
- We will continuously review materiality based on changes in the market environment.
Group | Materiality issues | Major Kagome initiatives |
Develop products that contribute to resolving | Provide diverse vegetable products for a variety of ages, household types, |
health issues | and consumption occasions |
Promote healthy lifestyle habits | Disseminate information on the value of vegetables through initiatives such |
as health seminars and VegeCheck. |
Relevant SDGs
Major non-financial benchmarks | Major financial impact | |
Vegetables supplied to Japanese | Number of people provided health | |
markets via Kagome products/ratio | information by the Health Business | |
Department | ||
2018: 620,000 t > 2025: 830,000 t | 2021: 1millionpeople |
Business strategies
Longer, healthier lives
Agricultural
development and
regional revitalization
Respond to advanced population aging
Establish sustainable agriculture
Contribute to the growth and industrialization of agriculture
Promote initiatives related to health through partnerships with local municipalities and other companies
Adopt mechanical harvesting to expand production of vegetable raw materials in Japan
Establish a platform for linking production locations and consumption locations to expand consumption of local produce (initiatives to promote "locally grown, nationally consumed")
Form industry-academic partnerships to conduct research related to vegetable breeds, cultivation technology, and productivity improvements.
2.4
Vegetable supply volume | Expand vegetables in Japan | ||||
Vegetable procurement volume in Japan | |||||
100(10,000 t) | 83 | (tomatoes, carrots), | |||
handling volume (onions) | |||||
62 | 2019 | 2021 | |||
50 | |||||
Tomatoes | 17,000 t | 20,000 t | |||
0 | Carrots | 10,000 t | 11,000 t | 2025 goals | |
2018 | 2025 | Onions | 5,000 t | 15,000 t | |
Respond to increasing food demands driven by population growth
Respond to malnutrition caused by poverty
Form tomato production sites in regions projected to see increased demand
Develop commercial tomato farm management business incorporating AI Use tomato and carrot scraps (pulp, purée)
Ensure sustainable food production systems and implement resilient agricultural practices
2.a
Use of carrot pulp by Kagome Australia | Volume of food waste in Japan |
2021: 1,000 t | 2030: Reduce by 50% compared to 2018 |
Revenue 250.0billion yen
Core
Global food problems
Quality
Food loss | Add product date labeling and extend use-by dates for Japanese products |
Product safety and security | Acquire FSSC22000 certification at all plants in Japan |
Draft Quality and Environmental Policy | |
Engage Global Quality Assurance Department to improve quality of overseas | |
Group companies |
Build agriculture infrastructure in developing nations
6.3
No. of smart agriculture customers
2021: Five countries, nine processing companies
Quality improvements by overseas Group companies by implementing KBMP (Kagome Best Manufacturing Practice)
Conformance ratio in 2021: 100%
P41
operating income
20.0billion yen
Operating
income margin
8%
Strengthen foundation for value creation
Environment
Supply chain
Diverse Human
Resources
Corporate Governance
Respond to climate change | TCFD-recommended climate change scenario analysis |
CO² emissions reduction initiatives | |
Water usage reductions based on Water Conservation Policy, water risk | |
analysis and countermeasures | |
Conservation activities based on Biodiversity Policy | |
Develop products with low environmental impact | Reduction of plastic |
Strengthen of supply chain management | Build an efficient logistics network on a nationwide scale |
Enhance product inventory capacity by using Kagome plant space | |
Sustainable procurement | Global dispersal of procurement sites |
Diversity and inclusion | Promote diversity via the Diversity Committee |
Foster innovative human resources | Provide opportunities for self-expression and growth by soliciting new |
business plans | |
Be considerate of human rights | Draft Code of Conduct grounded on the three principles of mutual support, |
respect for human rights, and fairness | |
Promote health management and productivity focused on the health of employees | |
Strengthen Corporate Governance | Initiatives to increase efficacy of the Board of Directors |
Communication with stakeholders | |
Promoting compliance | |
Draft and implement shared Group policies on accounting, taxes, | |
and financial management | |
Strengthen governance of overseas subsidiaries |
Improving water quality 6.6
Protect and restore water-related ecosystems
12.2
Sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources
5.5
Ensure women's full and effective participation and equal opportunities for leadership
CO² emissions (compared to 2016) | Water use by production volume |
2030: 20% reduction, 2050: 50% reduction | (compared to 2018) |
2021: 3% reduction | |
Beverage plastic bottle recycling or use of plant-based plastics | |
2030: 50% or higher | P42-44 |
Average days in inventory 2019: 39 days > 2025: 34 days
Product inventory installation rates at plants and hubs | |
2019: 36% > 2025: 50% | P45-46 |
Act on Promotion of Women's Participation and Advancement in the Workplace | |
Set numerical goals for Phase II Action Plan | |
Total annual working hours | |
2020: 1,800 hours | P47-48 |
1/3 or more External Directors
meet standards as an Independent Director
Standards for disposal of cross-shareholding
P58-61
2050 projections
Evaluating financial impact in the event of an average temperature increase of 4℃/2℃
2025 goals
Logistics expense
margin
7.4% or lower
28 KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 | KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 29 |
Kagome's Value Creation and Growth Strategies
Kagome's Value Creation and
Growth Strategies
Long-term Vision and Mid-Term Management Plan Progress and Issues
To achieve what Kagome strives for by 2025 and to fulfill our long-term vision, we will implement three separate three-yearMid-Term Management Plans over the nine years since FY2016. FY2020, which is the second year of our Second Mid -Term Management Plan, represents the half-way point of this nine-year journey. We positioned FY2020 as a critical year during which we will build momentum for future growth. However, as of the end of FY2019, we recognized the difficulty in achieving the quantitative goals outlined in our Second Mid -Term Management Plan. And to reflect changes in our operating environment, we are currently rebuilding this plan.
FY2020 and beyond. However, at the end of FY2019, we recognized that earnings structure reforms for the Domestic Agri-Business and the International Business were insufficient. Furthermore, the COVID-19 pandemic caused significant change to the operating environment for food and beverage industry. In light of these circumstances, we decided to reevaluate our Second Mid-Term Management Plan. However, there is no change in what Kagome strives for by 2025 or the goals outlined in our long-term vision.
Revenue | Core operating income | Core operating income margin | (Unit: billion yen) | 7.6% | |||
6.7% | 6.8% | 6.6% | 212.0 | ||||
184.6 | 180.8 | 186.7 | |||||
12.4 | 12.4 | 16.2 | |||||
12.3 | |||||||
2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | (FY) | |||
(Results)* | (Results) | (Plan) | (Currently under review) |
*Figures based on Japanese accounting standards modified to reflect IFRS
2016 -2018
First Mid-Term
Management Plan
What Kagome strives for in | ||
2025 | ||
2019-2021 | 2022-2024 | "Strong company" capable of sustainable |
Second Mid-Term | Third Mid-Term | growth, using food as a means of |
Management Plan | Management Plan | resolving social issues |
Long-term vision |
Core strategies from FY2020 - Let's Eat Vegetables Campaign
Implement two reforms and develop ability to secure revenue
Shift towards growth | Transform from a "tomato company" |
to a "vegetable company" | |
and plant seeds for | |
sustainable growth |
To contribute to longer, healthier lives, Kagome is committed to increasing vegetable consumption in Japan. As of 2018, vegetable consumption by Japanese citizens was 290g per day, which is 60g short of the MHLW recommendations for 350g/day.
Vegetable consumption awareness survey
Kagome online survey (N=28,077/2018)
Target daily vegetable | Awareness of a lack of |
consumption volume is 350g | vegetable consumption |
Looking back on Mid-Term Management Plans thus far
2016-2018 | First Mid-Term Management Plan |
Implement two reforms and develop ability to secure revenue | |
Through Kagome web surveys, we discovered that only some 16% of consumers were aware of the MHLW recommendation for 350g of vegetables per day. Furthermore, of consumers not consuming enough vegetables, some 80% were not aware of their own vegetable deficiency.
To change this situation, we must work to increase awareness among society of the importance of vegetable consumption and promote individual behavior that leads to changes in food habits. As part of this initiative, All Kagome employees in Japan are rededicating themselves to acquiring accurate knowledge concerning vegetables so that they may become communicators of information regarding vegetables. At the same
Aware | ||
16% | Yes | |
Not aware | No | |
80% | ||
Let's Eat Vegetables Campaign
During the First Mid-Term Management Plan (FY2016- 2018), we focused on two reforms: earnings structure reforms and work style reforms. As part of earnings structure reforms, for the Domestic Processed Food Business we adopted a revenue management structure based on profit thresholds. We also reduced costs and eliminated unprofitable products to transform into a profitable structure capable of consistently generating a consolidated operating income margin of 5%
Changes in Consolidated Management Indicators
Net sales | Operating income | Operating margin | |||
(Unit: billion yen)
5.4% | 5.6% | 5.7% | ||
3.4% | 202.5 | 214.2 | 209.9 | CAGR |
195.6 | ||||
2015-18 | ||||
2.4% | ||||
10.9 | 12.0 | 12.0 | ||
time, Kagome will partner with numerous companies and organizations in activities to promote vegetable consumption. This constitutes our Let's Eat Vegetables Campaign. Following the strategies outlined below, we will help generate vegetable demand and maximize sales in Japan. Furthermore, we will continue these activities in 2021 and beyond.
- Promote awareness of vegetable consumption deficiency
- Promote understanding of why vegetables are important
- Disseminate information on delicious and skillful ways to consume vegetables
or better. For work style reforms, we reduced work hours by 20% and improved productivity. On the other hand, earnings structure reforms for the Domestic Agri-Business and the International Business were slower than expected, resulting in issues remaining from this plan period.
6.7 | CAGR | ||||
2015-18 | |||||
21.3% | |||||
2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 (FY) |
Mid-Term Management Plan period
Campaign strategies Let's Eat Vegetables 60g more!
Aiming for 1 million participants! Nationwide VegeCheck Experience
Promoting the vegetable sufficiency gauge VegeCheck™ at retail shops and events nationwide
Projects based on partnerships with other companies and organizations
Inter-industry partnerships with some 20 business organizations
Using new platforms to convey the appeal of vegetables
Second Mid-Term Management Plan
2019 - 2021 Continue strengthening ability to generate revenue and challenge ourselves to new businesses and domains
Our plans for the Second Mid-Term Management Plan | the First Mid-Term Management Plan. We also planned to |
(FY2019-2021) entailed using FY2019 to complete earnings | enhance activities related to providing proposals for vegetable |
structure reforms for the Domestic Agri-Business and the | side dishes and menu items to the home meal replacement |
International Business, initiatives that were left over from | and food service industry to create a scenario for growth in |
Promote awareness of lack of vegetable consumption among consumers
Kagome original Vegetable Maestro Certification
to foster development of people who can
promote the appeal of vegetables
Certification that teaches basic vegetable knowledge and skillful ways to consume vegetables
Nearly 1,600 Kagome employees in Japan plan to take certification testing
Creating contact points with stakeholders inaccessible to Kagome by ourselves
Information distribution
by Kagome shareholders, experts, registered
dietitians, and vegetable advisors
Conducting Vegetable Maestro certification testing for some 190,000 shareholders
Experts and registered dietitians distributing information based on their own expertise
30 KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 | KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 31 |
Business Foundation Enhancements and Growth Strategies
Business Foundation Enhancements
and Growth Strategies
Domestic Processed
Food Business
We will increase the volume of vegetables we supply and contribute the longer, healthier lives of Japanese people by offering various food and beverage products.
Masanori Miyachi
Executive Officer
Marketing Division Director
Performance | Revenue | 132.5 yen | Core operating 112 yen | |
trends | ||||
(FY2019) | billion | income | billion | |
Down 0.3% year on year | Up 0.3% year on year | |||
*After elimination and adjustment | ||||
of inter-segment transactions | ||||
the food tasting event Rice Omelet Stadium 2019, which featured delicious rice omelets from around Japan, as part of efforts to increase demand for tomato ketchup. We also launched sales of a vegetable stock seasoning for professional-use to support vegetarian and vegan menu options. Our Vegetable Stock Seasoning has been highly praised by customers. With online sales, we expanded sales of Tsubuyori Yasai Vegetable Juice and supplements registered as Foods with Function Claims.
In FY2020, we will maximize sales for all businesses in Japan through our Let's Eat Vegetables Campaign. For beverages, we will launch and grow sales of Yasai Seikatsu SOY+, which combines vegetable and fruit juice with soy milk. We will continue to launch to market beverages that respond to generation-specific health needs as we strive to develop customers in new age groups. For food, we will strengthen promotions for vegetable consumption across all segments: consumer use, food service use, and fresh produce. We also will enhance vegetable and vegetable stock-based menu proposals for the home meal replacement and food service industry. For the home cooking market, we
Matters requiring focus in the mid- to long-term
Looking at our Second Mid-Term Management Plan, progress for beverages and direct marketing sales is largely on par with plans but the food segment seems to be struggling overall. Kagome will strive for growth by and become a true vegetable company by succeeding in our Let's Eat Vegetable Campaign. Through various strategies, we will generate demand for vegetables and maximize sales for all Japanese businesses.
Vegetable beverages have highs and lows in demand. If consumer consciousness related to consuming vegetables wanes, demand for vegetable beverages declines. We must solidify our demand foundation and widely engage in like- minded parties as we work united as a company towards this initiative. In 2018, vegetable consumption in Japan was approximately 290g per day and total consumption was 13.97 million tons. Of this total amount, Kagome supplied 620,000 tons (4.4%). This ratio equated to 145.3 billion yen in sales from business in Japan. If vegetable consumption increases to 350g per day, total consumption would increase to 16.86 million tons, resulting in increased sales of approximately 30.0 billion yen assuming our current
Recognition of general business conditions
As Japan facings advanced population aging, how society extends healthy life expectancy has become a critical issue. The Domestic Processed Food Business will contribute to longer, healthier lives by providing various food and beverage
Results and Issues to be addressed
FY2019 resulted in decreased revenue but increased profits. Revenue was down 0.3% year on year to 132.5 billion yen while core operating income was up 0.3% year on year to 11.2 billion yen.
will strengthen marketing promoting western cuisine and proposing menus linked to fresh tomatoes to target the increased opportunities for home cooking driven by trends towards cost consciousness.
provision rate of 4.4%. We will address Japan's vegetable consumption deficiency with strong determination and commitment to achieving corporate growth by resolving society's problems.
products for a diverse range of consumers, from children to the elderly, to promote increased vegetable consumption and resolve the issue of a lack of vegetable consumption by Japanese people.
Although the vegetable beverages market scope declined compared to the previous year due to a temporary drop in demand attributable to poor weather, tomato juice sales continued to grow. In the Food - Other category, we held
- Specific measures to address weaknesses and threats
Create database using past product development failures and important data as knowhow Prioritize marketing investments based on clarification of priority domains and direction
Strength | Weakness |
Kagome's brand power cultivated over our 120-year history | Product development restrictions related to reliance on natural |
Ability in product development that doesn't rely on additives. | produce for raw materials |
Ability in ingredient procurement to incorporate nature's | Dispersal of marketing investments due to diverse business |
blessings into our products | structure |
Ability in sales to approach various markets, from dry and | Decline in relative value of Kagome products due to the |
chilled products to fresh produce, prepared dishes, and gifts | emergence of high-quality private brands |
Opportunity | Threat |
Diversification of health awareness | Intensifying competition on health beverage market |
Need for simple meal preparation for seniors and families with | Skyrocketing raw materials prices due to global climate |
both parents working | instability |
Increased dining out and consumption of prepared foods | Accelerating decline in food expenditures due to population |
driven by growing preferences for alternatives to at-home meals | decline and population aging |
Use natural raw materials and additive-free technology to distinguish ourselves from competitor private brands and health beverages
Disperse procurement, adopt efficient lines, and engage in cost reduction activities to prepare for risks associated with climate change and price fluctuations
Amid declining food expenditures in Japan, secure loyal customers through online and mail-order sales
- Impact of COVID-19 pandemic
As people are still being asked to stay at home to prevent the spread of the virus, sales of consumer products such as tomato ketchup are growing at supermarkets due to the acceleration of stay-at-home consumption. On the other hand, sales for certain beverages and products for institutional and industrial use declined due to lower sales at convenience stores in office districts as a result of a shift to telecommuting and the contraction of food service markets due to stay-at-home measures. This has resulted in lower sales for some beverages and decreased sales of commercial products. To respond to changes in demand, we are operating certain manufacturing lines at full capacity. Due to production capacity limits, there is a possibility that we will be unable to meet dramatic increases in demand but we will continue to propose food consumption that is aligned with new lifestyle norms.
32 KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 | KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 33 |
Business Foundation Enhancements and Growth Strategies
Business Foundation Enhancements
and Growth Strategies
Domestic
Agri-Business
We will expand profits and contribute to the developmentofJapaneseagriculturebybuilding a new business model and strengthening our procurement platform to support our further growth as a vegetable company.
Satoshi Yamaguchi
President & Representative Director and
Vegetable Business Division Director
Performance | billion | billion | ||
trends | ||||
Revenue | 9.6 yen | Core operating | -0.2yen | |
(FY2019) | Down 14.3% year on year | income | ||
*After elimination and adjustment | Unchanged year on year | |||
of inter-segment transactions | ||||
Results and issues to be addressed
In FY2019, revenue was down 14.3% year on year to
9.6 billion yen and core operating income was -0.2 billion |
yen, representing a third consecutive fiscal year of operating |
losses. |
Market prices for fresh tomatoes have declined since |
2017 due to a continued state of oversupply driven by an |
increase in large-scale glass greenhouses, among other |
factors. Amid such conditions, we purposely reduced |
supply volume between May and June, when market prices |
tend to drop, to secure increased income for the second |
quarter (nonconsolidated). However, losses increased due |
to the inability to secure sufficient procurement volume from |
August through November, when market prices tend to rise, |
due to delays in forming summer and autumn agricultural |
lands. |
We will aim to return to a profitable state in FY2020. To |
address intensifying competition and oversupply on the |
fresh tomato market, we will implement additional measures, |
such as linking procurement prices to market prices and |
promoting cost reductions at agricultural sites. As we aim to |
become a vegetable company, this fiscal year we will focus |
Matters requiring focus in the mid- to long-term
Fresh vegetables business
We will reduce volatility in the fresh vegetables business and stabilize revenues by enhancing fresh tomato QCD and expanding sales routes and reducing costs for baby leaf lettuce. For fresh tomatoes, we will advance the shift to delicious-tasting breeds and restore our competitiveness at mass retailers while continuously engaging in revenue improvement policies, including linking procurement prices to market prices and expanding farm-direct sales.
Vegetable processing business
By increasing vegetables that promote a seamless supply structure for everything from fresh produce to processed goods, we will increase our ability to use vegetables to provide vegetable solutions that meet the needs of our customers. In October 2019, we launched sales of Kalish®, a new leafy vegetable developed in collaboration with Nagano Prefecture. Kalish®, which is derived from kale and daikon radish, is a new leafy vegetable containing high levels of the popular health compound sulforaphane. We will follow up Kalish® by continuing to develop new fresh vegetables as we strive to create engines for new growth.
Recognition of general business conditions
The Domestic Agri-Business, which we started in 1998, sells fresh tomatoes cultivated year-round at large-scale vegetable farms to mass retailers. In 2014, we started production and sales of baby leaf lettuce as part of business activities to transform from a tomato company to a vegetable company. While net sales since FY2015 have grown to surpass 10 billion yen, the more we engage in business expansion, the clearer it has become that climate and other factors causing market price fluctuations for fresh tomatoes
can have a significant impact on the Domestic Agri- Business. Currently, we are engaged in earnings structure reforms, including initiatives to control supply volume in response to fluctuating fresh tomato market prices, as we aim to establish a new business model and strengthen our procurement platform to support further growth as a vegetable company.
on creating a structure for the seamless provision of various |
vegetable products, from fresh produce to processed goods. |
As part of this initiative, we will search for new vegetables |
and increase our processing formats. We will engage in |
open innovation and form external partnerships to increase |
the speed of our initiatives. We also will address climate |
change risks by strengthening our platform for the stable |
provision of raw material vegetables and fresh produce in |
Japan. |
Domestic procurement of source vegetables
We will work to stabilize our procurement of source vegetables in Japan by strengthening every aspect of our value chain from seeds to produce and by responding to changes in Japan's agricultural industry. We will respond to farmer aging and labor shortages and strengthen our seed collection and sapling cultivation functions, the foundation of our domestic source vegetables procurement, by collaborating with overseas subsidiaries to build a global seed collection network.
Strength | Weakness |
Established as a national brand for fresh tomatoes | Lack of prediction accuracy and ability to adjust supply/demand |
Advanced tomato breed development abilities and processing | in response to market price fluctuations for fresh tomatoes |
technology | Lack of consumer recognition for new fresh produce such as |
Kagome's own logistics network that enables stable deliveries | baby leaf lettuce |
year-round and a sales network comprising 100,000 stores | Lack of breeds and production sites for vegetables other than |
nationwide | tomatoes and baby leaf lettuce |
Opportunity | Threat |
Government promoting agricultural industry growth and | Intensifying competition among vegetable processing |
stimulation measures | businesses |
Lack of agricultural successors and increase in dilapidated | Accelerating population aging resulting in decrease in farm |
farmland | operators |
Increased need for processed vegetable products due to labor | Global warming and other climate change resulting in decline |
shortages | in suitable cultivation land and emergence of new pests |
- Specific measures to address weaknesses and threats
Use latest technology to increase accuracy of harvest predictions, research and development in areas such as harvesting robots
Strengthen ability to control yield without engaging in selloffs
Consolidate knowledge and human capital cultivated through fresh and commercial tomato procurement, provide vegetable solutions that take advantage of our existing domestic sales network
Create a network linking collaborative sales activities for consumer use, food service use, and agri-business (fresh vegetables) products with vegetable production sites and processing plants
Partner with research and development department to develop new high-function vegetables
- Impact of COVID-19 pandemic
As a future risk, there is a possibility that we may not be able to secure sufficient labor forces needed during harvesting and processing periods for produce such as tomatoes. However, we are working to strengthen our platform for domestic source vegetable procurement and for ensuring the stable supply of fresh vegetables.
34 KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 | KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 35 |
Business Foundation Enhancements and Growth Strategies
International
Business
Business Foundation Enhancements
and Growth Strategies
We will contribute to solving global food shortages by making the great taste and value of tomatoes and vegetables available to people all over the world.
Norito Ebata
Executive Officer, Director of International Business Division,
General Manager, Global Tomato Business Department
Performance | billion | billion | ||
trends | ||||
Revenue | 37.5 yen | Core operating | 0.8 yen | |
(FY2019) | Down 4.8% year on year | income | Up 49.1% year on year | |
*After elimination and adjustment | ||||
of inter-segment transactions | ||||
customers for cost reductions, we are faced with the need to pursue aggressive structural reforms. In response to these conditions, in FY2019 we reviewed the global tomato business to identify and eliminate unprofitable transactions business as well as implement business management reforms. We feel that we have achieved a certain degree of success. In particular, we worked to reform management of agricultural operations involving an advanced degree of difficulty. Among these efforts, our greatest achievement thus far has been the stabilization of profitability at Kagome Australia Pty Ltd. In the global consumer business, we are working to increase sales by expanding sales routes. Led by Kagome Nissin Hong Kong's efforts to expand into Hong Kong and Chinese markets, we will enthusiastically engage in enlightenment activities to establish Kagome brand value in regions such as Taiwan, Singapore, the ASEAN region, and Mongolia.
Expanding on initiatives from FY2019, in FY2020 we will aim to establish a structure for focusing on highly profitable domains and promote advanced structural reforms.
Matters requiring focus in the mid- to long-term
to a growth stage. In FY2020, we started a Cost Competitiveness Improvement Project based on a company and Group-wide collaborative effort so we can strengthen cost competitiveness by applying Japan's cost reduction knowhow to group companies.
Expanding vegetable beverage business in Asia
We will create demand through Japanese unique culture of consuming vegetables through juice. We will use our external value chain to achieve speedy sales growth and establish Kagome brand value in the Asia region. In addition to sales in the Taiwan, Hong Kong, and China areas, we will strengthen market development activities in East Asia and the ASEAN region to become a leading company for vegetable juice in Asia.
Focus on quality to strengthen global business platform Kagome has a high-levelquality assurance structure.
We will integrate this structure into our overseas Group companies to establish a Group quality assurance structure. Establishing this quality assurance structure will reduce quality loss and promote cost reductions. We will also integrate the 5S and other education tools used at Japanese production sites to achieve "Quality First" management
Recognition of general business conditions
By 2050, the world's population is expected to reach 9.8 billion people. With concerns that population increase will lead to food shortages, demand for tomatoes, the vegetable most consumed around the world, is expected to increase. In this
Results and issues to be addressed
In FY2019, revenues were down 4.8% year on year to 37.5 billion yen while core operating income was up 49.1% year on year to 0.8 billion yen, resulting in decreased revenue but increased income.
Achieve profitable growth for the global tomato business by strengthening cost competitiveness
Cost competitiveness is essential to elevating overseas Group companies from a focus on profit stabilization
that is backed by our Group's unique quality assurance standards.
environment, we are engaging in the International Business based on a vertically integrated business model spanning from the development of tomato seeds and agricultural production to product development, processing, and sales.
In recent years, unbalanced demand and supply has resulted in a decline in tomato market prices. In particular, conditions have been difficult in the primary processing domain. On the other hand, with increasing demand from
- Specific measures to address weaknesses and threats
Develop value-added products, strengthen solutions proposal abilities and Group partnerships, develop new customers
Strength | Weakness |
Reliable quality unique to Kagome, from seed to table | Lacking in total cost competitiveness (including logistics) |
Ability to propose solutions to food service chains in North | High level of dependence on specific high-volume customers |
America, Asia, and Europe | Lack of brand recognition on consumer market (B to C) |
World-class global primary processing network |
Opportunity | Threat |
Advancing food globalization due to global expansion of pizza | Increase in raw material production losses due to global |
chains and fast food chains | climate change |
Growing needs for simplified foods and takeout due to women's | Emergence of structural market decline due to growing |
engagement in the workforce, low birth rates, and population aging | competition for primary processed tomatoes |
Population growth and economic development in major tomato consumer | Damage to tomato farmland due to worsening water shortage |
regions such as India, Middle East, North Africa, and West Africa | in California, the world's largest producer region |
Diversify raw material centers, optimize processing scope, strengthen cost competitiveness, use climate data analysis to establish advanced tomato cultivation technology
Farm management support business for commercial tomatoes based on AI developed in collaboration with NEC
Form brand strength by enhancing sales promotions for the vegetable beverage business in collaboration with Nissin Foods (H.K.) Co., Ltd.
Create commercial tomato cultivation platforms, manufacture and sell processed tomato products in future growth markets Senegal and India
- Impact of COVID-19 pandemic
With governments placing restrictions on the food and beverage industries of their respective nations, market conditions remain unclear. In the US, business to major food services was impacted by lower sales. Moving forward, we expect sales to decline due to a stagnant food and beverage industry. And like conditions in Japan, decreased opportunities to engage in sales activities could result in new product sales and new customer numbers that fall below plans. However, we will aim to establish a structure for focusing on highly profitable domains and promote advanced structural reforms.
36 KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 | KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 37 |
Business Foundation Enhancements and Growth Strategies
Business Foundation Enhancements
and Growth Strategies
Innovation (Research)
We are engaged in research themes to promote the resolution of social issues using the power of vegetables. We will contribute to sustainable growth for the Kagome Group by linking those results to business operations.
Hiroyuki Ueda
Executive Officer
Promotion of open innovation to help resolve social issues
Joint research with the Hokkaido Agricultural Research Center, NARO
Succeeded in developing a tomato with globodera rostochiensis resistance and density reduction effect
Globodera rostochiensis (golden nematode) is a foreign pest first confirmed in Japan in 1972 in Hokkaido. This pest lives in the roots of nightshade plants such as potatoes and tomatoes, preventing their proper growth. In Hokkaido, preventing the spread of and eradicating golden nematode is a major agricultural issue. Kagome applied our more than 50 years of experience in tomato seed development to develop a breed of tomatoes for processing that retain resistance to golden nematode. Working with the Hokkaido Agricultural Research Center, NARO, we confirmed that not only with this breed prevent the settling of golden nematode, it also has the effect of reducing golden nematode density in soil.
➡
➡ | ➡ |
➡
Current breed cyst formation status (Potato golden nematode)
Yellow arrow indicates cyst
Director of Innovation Division
COVID-19 causing renewed focus on immune system strength
Relationship between vitamins absorbed through vegetable consumption and immune system strength
Contribution of vegetables in the consumption of vitamins related to the immune system
Policy of Innovation Division
• Develop ability | to target meaningful research |
themes towards becoming a vegetable company | |
based by identifying social environmental changes | |
and technology advancements 10 and 20 years | |
into the future. | |
• Maintain strong awareness of strengths and | |
weaknesses, | continuously embrace open |
processing technologies to maximize the flavor and aroma, properties, nutritional value, function, and taste of tomatoes and vegetables. In addition to internal R&D, in this field we also proactively pursue technology partnerships with other companies.
(3) Functionality research
We engage in functionality research mainly for green and yellow vegetables, registering Foods with Function Claims, and disseminating health-related information. In FY2019, we demonstrated that sulforaphane glucosinolate reduces liver damage in middle aged and elderly persons and helps
There is a deep link between immune system strength and vitamin consumption. The MHLW recognizes seven types of vitamins as being allowed to using the language "nutritional elements that help maintain healthy skin and mucus membranes" as labeling on a dietary supplement. Those seven vitamins are A, C, B1, B2, B6, niacin, and pantothen.
Japanese people get most of their vitamin A (as -carotene) and vitamin C from vegetables. Japanese people also consume 10% or more of their B1, B6, and pantothen from vegetables. Consuming a sufficient amount of vegetables is vital to maintaining immune system strengthen.
Through functionality research pursuing vegetable nutrition and physiological stimulation, Kagome is aiming for the resolution of social issues using the power of vegetables.
Vitamin A (as -carotene):53.1% (Rank:1) Vitamin C: 40.0% (Rank: 1)
Source: National Health and Nutrition Survey (2018)
innovation that widely engages internal and |
external resources. |
• Embrace the mentality of proactively learning from |
mistakes and constantly taking on new challenges |
to increase the level of research results. |
improve blood ALT scores (one of the markers indicating liver health status).
(4) Assessment of product quality and safety
To deliver safe, reliable products to our customers, we are strengthening our basic technologies for assuring safety throughout the supply chain starting in the fields, including conducting activities to predict risks, acquiring analysis and evaluation technology, and conducting raw material safety
- Message from the Director of Innovation Division
The difference between research activities and other operations is that, with research, there is high level of uncertainty and the road to beneficial results can be quite long. This is why we establish output and delivery deadlines (milestones) for each theme characteristic and why it is important that we evaluate the external environment and implement course correction for our research themes. Research activities also require flexible and creative human resources who are capable of adapting to change. We believe it critical that we foster the development of young personnel who can act as game changers while adapting to new rules.
Descriptions of each research project
- Research into variety and agricultural technologies We are engaged in accumulating tomato genetic resources,
developing new varieties, and researching cultivation technologies. In FY2019, we filed a total of 6 Plant Variety Registrations, including for a fresh tomato variety focused on delicious taste and seedlings for gardening. We also enhanced and promoted research in the vegetable domain as part of our initiative to become a vegetable company.
- Research into ingredient and processing technologies We engage in activities to increase product value,
including developing new ingredients and advanced
assessments.
(5) Protection and use of intellectual property
To maintain continuous competitiveness, we are working to strengthen our intellectual property foundation (acquisition, protection, and prevention of obstruction and litigation) by engaging in invention and discovery based on in-house R&D as well as periodical searches of other companies' patents. We also launched initiatives related to the effective use of our retained IP outside the company.
- Recent research findings
Sep. 2019
Savior from pests causes serious damage to the Hokkaido farming industry. Success developing tomato with resistance and density reduction effect on globodera rostochiensis. Enables agricultural expansion for commercial tomatoes and contributes to sustainable agriculture (Presented at the 27th Japanese Nematological Society Conference)
Nov. 2019
Demonstrated that the functional ingredient sulforaphane glucosinolate reduces liver damage in middle aged and elderly persons and helps improve blood ALT scores (one of the markers indicating liver health status). (Presented at the 7th International Conference on Food Factors)
Nov. 2019
Demonstrated that combined consumption of Lactobacillus brevis KB290 (Labre lactobacillus) and -carotene improved stomach condition (stomach pain, bowel movement frequency) in otherwise healthy people suffering from irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea (IBS-D).
(Presented at the 7th International Conference on Food Factors)
38 KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 | KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 39 |
Strengthening Our Foundation for Value Creation and Key Measures
Product Safety and Security
Quality
Fulfilling Our Brand Promise
Kagome established the Quality and Environmental Policy based on the belief that quality and environment are two sides of the same coin, in accordance with Kagome's corporate philosophy and its brand statement "True to Nature, the Flavor of Kagome." In line with this policy, we are working carefully on quality assurance and
Strengthening Our Foundation for
Value Creation and Key Measures
Global quality assurance
Kagome is working to further improve its quality assurance system by establishing a unique model for its overseas Group companies that embodies "Quality First, Profit Second."
Global quality assurance system
environmental conservation across the entire supply chain.
Approach to quality and the environment
The Global Quality Assurance Department established a common global quality management standard for overseas Group companies known as Kagome Best Manufacturing Practice (KBMP) as the minimum level of compliance. The department is now working to ensure this standard is rolled out at and followed by each Group company. We are also
Coverage of KBMP, Kagome's common global quality management standard
Selection | ||||
Design | of raw | Production | Shipping | Sale |
ingredients |
Kagome has always engaged in manufacturing utilizing nature's bounty, beginning from vegetable seeds and soil to procuring safe, high quality raw ingredients, based on the notion that "fields are the primary production plant." Achieving both conservation of the global environment and
Quality and Environmental Policy
We contribute to the longevity and good health of
1 people, which is important to us by providing the flavor and health value of vegetables.
making a cross-sectional assessment of information relating to quality, the environment and technology at overseas Group companies and sharing and utilizing this information to improve the level of quality assurance and productivity.
KBMP Stage 1
KBMP Stage 2
KBMP Stage 2
nature-based manufacturing is vital for sustaining Kagome's growth in the future.
Because of such commonality and relevance between quality in manufacturing and our environmental philosophy, we combined our standalone Quality Policy and Environment Policy into one and established the Quality and Environmental Policy in October 2017. This Quality and Environmental Policy represents the determination of Kagome's management team to achieve a sustainable society by focusing on environmental conservation with the same passion that Kagome has maintained in its manufacturing activities.
We grow safe agricultural raw materials consistently
2 from seeds and fields by collaborating with our partners in Japan and abroad.
We protect water, soil and air that nurture vegetables,
3 maintain agriculture that fosters rich nature for the future, and effectively use the benefits acquired.
We deliver safe, environmentally-friendly products
4 by complying with laws, regulations and in-house standards and continuing to improve our systems and activities.
We apply customers' feedback to our corporate
5 activities while communicating the reliability of our products and services.
As Stage 1 of KBMP, the Global Quality Assurance Department has been sharing with Group companies the KBMP approach to quality management in the production environment, such as the prevention of contamination. In Stage 2, we established common rules for responding quickly in the event of quality failures. In FY2019, as Stage 3, we carried out activities to prevent quality failures attributed to product design by presenting steps for the design of new products and the selection of raw ingredients. Design screening of products established in Stage 3 has been rolled out in support of our business operations in the United States, Taiwan and India.
Looking ahead, we will harness Kagome's expertise in product development to ensure that our overseas operations are achieving the same high standard of quality in product development as in Japan.
KBMP Stage1
- Magnet inspection
- X-rayinspection and metal detector inspection
- Filter inspection
- Cleaning
- Maintenance
- Procedures and main points of 5S (Seiri [Sort], Seiton [Set], Seiso [Shine], Seiketsu [Standardize], and Shitsuke [Sustain])
KBMP Stage 2
- Response to quality failures
- Change point management and validation of production line
- Inspection of equipment before, during and after production
- Management of equipment in aseptic filling system
KBMP Stage 3
- Development procedures for high risk products and design screenings
- Management of hazards originating from raw ingredients
Enhancement of quality assurance systems in Japan
Since 2003, we have enhanced quality using our ISO 9001 quality management system across all activities, from design and development, to procurement, production and sale. In addition to traditional quality management, we have also been working to acquire FSSC 22000 certification since FY2016. FSSC 22000 is an international standard for food safety that includes management methods for preventing hazards in manufacturing processes and outsourcing operations, food defense, and food fraud prevention. We completed the certification of all six of our factories in Japan in January 2020. Kagome's major overseas subsidiaries are also making efforts to enhance their food safety management systems by acquiring FSSC 22000 or similar certification.
Improvement activities to raise the bar of quality on the production floor
The Global Quality Assurance Department also carries out improvement activities to raise the bar of quality on the production floor. The department regularly organizes Group joint meetings with the CEO and the managers of production, quality management and quality assurance of each company, highlighting examples of improvements in quality at each company and conducting observations of production environments. Through this diligent application, we are working closely together to elevate quality and technology. The department has stepped up promotion of 5S activities to foster a quality mindset in employees. For example,
Structure of FSSC 22000 standard
ISO22000
ISO9001 (Management system covering all quality-related processes within an organization)
HACCP (Control of food safety hazards in food products)
+
ISO/TS22002-1
PRP (Control of hygiene conditions in production environment, prerequisite program)
Prevention of insects and rats, facilities, utility management, prevention of cross-contamination, control of personal+hygiene of employees, etc.
Additional requirements
Food defense, food fraud prevention, control of allergens, etc.
Acquisition of FSSC 22000 certification
Timing | Plants and production lines subject to certification |
Ueno Plant: kneader mixing to general-use filling | |
Oct. 2017 | line |
Kozakai Plant: 500 g tube line | |
Fujimi Plant: PET line | |
Jun. 2018 | Komaki Plant: all lines, Ibaraki Plant: film line |
Sep. 2018 | Nasu Plant: raw tomato processing to Tetra Pack® |
filling line | |
Oct. 2018 | Ueno Plant, Kozakai Plant and Fujimi Plant: all lines |
Aug. 2019 | Ibaraki Plant: all lines |
Jan. 2020 | Nasu Plant: all lines |
5S leader candidates selected by each company were invited to visit plants in Japan to undergo group training. In turn, these individuals returned to their companies and applied what they learned in spearheading voluntary 5S activities locally as 5S leaders.
Fifth Production and QA Meeting held | 5S leaders training (Ibaraki Plant) | Examples of improvement through 5S activities |
at Kagome Foods Inc. in the United | (Kagome Inc. and Taiwan Kagome Co., Ltd.) | |
States |
40 KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 | KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 41 |
Strengthening Our Foundation for Value Creation and Key Measures
Response to Climate Change / Consideration of the Environment
Environment
Protecting Water, Soil and Air That Nurture Vegetables
For Kagome, which uses nature's bounty in its products, conservation of the natural environment is essential to maintaining a sustainable agricultural business. We have begun climate change scenario analysis, recognizing that our response to climate change should be a top priority. In addition, we are actively addressing other important issues, such as conservation of water resources and biodiversity as well as reduction of plastics usage.
1. Response to the new framework for climate related disclosures (TCFD)
The G20 Financial Stability Board's Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures issued its final report in June 2017 entitled Recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-relatedFinancial Disclosures. Following this report, Kagome is now working to address the TCFD recommendations, including conducting a trial analysis of climate change scenarios in 2019.
Item | Details of activities | |
The Kagome Group recognizes that an interruption in the procurement of raw ingredients is the greatest risk facing its business operations. Climate change | ||
has already caused unseasonable weather patterns, including not only rising temperatures, but also massive typhoons and torrential rainfall, which have | ||
already caused extensive damages in areas where Kagome sources its raw ingredients. To avoid this risk, Kagome has taken the lead in implementing the | ||
Paris Agreement. In April 2018, Kagome's Board of Directors approved medium- to long-term targets for CO2 reduction to ensure the company actively works | ||
to lower emissions of greenhouse gases. | ||
Governance | ||
As top management, Kagome's President & Representative Director is responsible for all of the company's environmental activities, including climate | ||
change response, under Kagome's ISO 14001 environmental management system. The President evaluates the effectiveness of the environmental | ||
management system through biannual management reviews, following the company's environmental policy, and maintains responsibility and authority | ||
to order improvements. The Three-year Environmental Management Plan launched in FY2019 is also subject to task setting, monitoring, and revision | ||
or addition of tasks during these management reviews. | ||
The emergence of climate change represents a major risk for Kagome as a company that processes and sells agricultural produce. At the same time, | ||
however, it can also be an opportunity for harnessing our long-standing technologies. Short- and medium-term risks from climate change include | ||
water shortages and the growing intensity of unseasonable weather, such as torrential rainfall, which has already emerged. Long-term risks involve | ||
rising carbon taxes, changing consumer behavior, and declining biodiversity. Kagome believes these risks can be transformed into opportunities. | ||
Kagome will use its existing technologies to create new varieties to develop and sell vegetable varieties that can withstand climate change as well as | ||
Strategy | roll out a tomato cultivation system worldwide that makes it possible to grow tomatoes with less water. | |
In the past, climate change has had direct and serious impacts on our business strategy and financial standing, causing a drop in revenue from tomato | ||
production in Australia due to heavy rains and the destruction of tomato farms in Japan from massive typhoons. | ||
The risks and opportunities of climate change noted above represent the risks and opportunities of Kagome's business operations. As such, they have | ||
been included in our business plan together with other risks. | ||
Kagome has established the Joint Risk Management Meeting as the body responsible for the company's risk management. Chaired by the President & | ||
Risk | Representative Director and comprised of members from Management Meetings, the Joint Risk Management Meeting facilitates the decision making process | |
in terms of our risk response policy and responses to important forms of risk. During meetings, members holistically determine the extent of impacts on | ||
management | management to determine the priority of each response. Risks and opportunities related to business operations are identified holistically based on issues | |
facing the Company, expectations of and requests from stakeholders, and the results of evaluations of environmental impacts on our operations. These issues | ||
are incorporated into the Three-year Environmental Management Plan to be addressed by the entire company. |
Strengthening Our Foundation for
Value Creation and Key Measures
2. Climate change scenario analysis
Following the TCFD's Recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures, Kagome carried out a trial analysis of climate change scenarios from October 2019 to January 2020. The analysis, which focused on procurement and production believed to be impacted the most by climate change, used the scenarios of a 2-degree and 4-degree Celsius increase in worldwide temperature to identify risks and opportunities and examine countermeasures. The results showed that our business will be largely impacted by soaring carbon taxes in case of a 2-degree Celsius increase and again largely impacted by soaring water prices and the growing severity of unseasonable weather, such as torrential rainfall, in case of a 4-degree Celsius increase. While this analysis focused on procurement and production, in the future we plan to expand the scope to countermeasures concerning products, such as responding to changing purchasing behavior due to climate change.
Risks facing the Kagome Group and impacts on business
Risk | Business impact | |||||
Category | Major-category | Sub-category | Indicator | Observation (examples) | Evaluation | |
Government | Rising carbon taxes | Expenses | Rising costs from broad impacts of carbon taxes on raw ingredients, containers and | Large | ||
packaging materials | ||||||
risks | policies and | |||||
regulations | Stricter policy on reduction of | Expenses/Assets | Need to upgrade to higher efficiency manufacturing facility from stricter energy | Medium | ||
Transition | CO2 emissions in each country | conservation policy | ||||
Changing consumer behavior | Revenue | Growing purchasing behavior mindful of environmental impacts due to climate change | Large | |||
Reputation | ||||||
Changing reputation among | Insufficient response to climate change deteriorates reputation among investors | Small | ||||
Capital | ||||||
investors | making it difficult to procure funds | |||||
Rising average temperatures | Expenses and | Poorer crop quality and declining yield | Large | |||
revenue | ||||||
Changing rainfall and weather | Expenses and | Higher rainfall amounts or drought negatively affects growing areas causing raw | Large | |||
patterns | revenue | material prices to soar | ||||
Chronic | Declining biodiversity | Expenses | Declining number of insects makes pollination difficult resulting in supply | Large | ||
risks | interruptions of raw ingredients | |||||
Declining production yield due | Expenses and | Growing number of pests results in declining crop yield and quality, causing difficulty | ||||
Physical | Medium | |||||
to pests | revenue | in stable procurement | ||||
Declining productivity of | Expenses and | Rising temperatures results in declining labor productivity of agricultural workers, | ||||
Small | ||||||
agricultural workers | revenue | causing procurement costs to rise | ||||
Declining production yield | Expenses and | Water shortages make it difficult to secure water causing higher prices | Large | |||
caused by water stress | revenue | |||||
Urgent | ||||||
Growing intensity of | Expenses and | Frequent occurrence of unseasonable weather, such as torrential rainfall, causes | ||||
Large | ||||||
unseasonable weather | revenue | more growing areas to be damaged | ||||
Kagome Group's risk countermeasures and opportunities | ||||||
Risk items | Risk countermeasures | Opportunities | ||||
• Achieve target of 50% reduction in CO2 emissions by 2050 using energy | ||||||
conservation, energy creation, and energy purchasing by the Kagome Group | ||||||
Rising carbon prices | • Lower CO2 emissions through collaboration with suppliers | |||||
• Establish and execute measures to pass on cost increases to product prices | ||||||
• Change the Company's CO2 reduction target (emissions: 50% to 0%) | ||||||
Changing consumer | • Identify consumer purchasing behaviors and engage in precise sales activities | • Product development and marketing tailored to demand | ||||
behaviors | • Actively develop environmentally friendly products and certified products | during unseasonable weather | ||||
Rising average | • |
Indicators
and
targets
Kagome has established the goal of reducing Scope 1 and Scope 2 CO2 emissions more than 20% by 2030 and more than 50% by 2050, both compared to 2016, as a long-term indicator for mitigating climate change. As for Scope 3, since most of our CO2 emissions are accounted for as Category 1, we aim to identify the CO2 emission reduction targets of our main suppliers by 2021 and begin working together to lower these emissions from 2022.
To achieve our long-term targets, we formulated the Three-year Environmental Management Plan and established benchmarks that we are now working to achieve. Our efforts to reduce CO2 emissions are categorized into energy conservation, energy creation, and energy purchasing. In terms of energy conservation, we will lower CO2 emissions per production yield at our plants inside and outside Japan by 1% every year. As for energy creation, we will encourage the installation of photovoltaic systems. For energy purchasing, we plan to begin purchasing carbon-free electricity from 2021. Also, we are carrying out individual activities to lower and manage CO2 emissions, such as using CO2 from production plants to grow tomatoes at farms. In this manner, we are moving closer to achieving the Kagome Group's long-term targets for CO2 reduction.
(10,000 tons)
16 | 20% | 50% |
13 | ||
8 | ||
2016 | 2030 | 2050 |
(Base year)
temperatures | Respond to climate change using smart agriculture including use of data | • Acquire vegetable varieties that can withstand climate |
Changing rainfall and | • Market vegetable varieties for climate change around the world | change (resistant to high temperatures and pests) |
weather patterns | ||
Declining biodiversity | • Propose and promote agriculture in symbiosis with living organisms | • Promote tomato cultivation on farms that does not use bees |
• Promote water recycling and water conservation initiatives at plants (membrane | ||
filtration, etc.) | • Share around the world tomato cultivation system that can | |
Declining production yield | • Develop and use tomato cultivation system that can produce tomatoes with the | |
caused by water stress | fewest amount of water | produce tomatoes with the fewest amount of water |
• Promote resource-recycling agriculture (use of plant effluent and rainwater on | ||
farms) | ||
Growing intensity of | • Raise the level of procurement strategy (review of growing areas; diversification) | • Shift to service business |
unseasonable weather | • Create sustainable cultivation system even during torrential rainfall | (Shift to service business unaffected by cost price |
• Upgrading of BCP countermeasures (climate change scenario) | fluctuations) |
42 KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 | KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 43 |
Strengthening Our Foundation for Value Creation and Key Measures
3. Water and biodiversity conservation Water conservation
As a company that uses large amounts of water in cultivation and processing, Kagome is implementing measures tailored to each region to mitigate water-related risks.
Strengthening Our Foundation for
Value Creation and Key Measures
Supply | Strengthening of Supply Chain Management |
Chain | |
Building a Foundation for Product Development from the Field | |
The logistics industry in Japan is facing a number of urgent issues, including labor shortages, the prolonged
Kagome Group Water Policy | |
1 | The Kagome Group and its major suppliers understand |
water-related risks. | |
2 | The Kagome Group and its major suppliers strive to |
reduce water intake and use water efficiently to protect | |
local water resources. |
Water usage at domestic plants
Water usage | Water usage per production output | |
(kilotons) | (t/kl) | ||||||
5,000 | 9.0 | 8.4 | 10 | ||||
7.9 | |||||||
4,000 | 7.4 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 8 | |||
3,423 | 3,296 | ||||||
3,061 | 2,879 | 3% reduction | |||||
3,000 | 2,837 | 6 | |||||
compared to |
working hours of drivers, and environmental concerns. To resolve these issues, Kagome is working with other food manufacturers to streamline logistics and participating in the "White Logistics" promotion campaign.
Drastic changes in the logistics environment
3 | The Kagome Group and its major suppliers clean used |
water before returning it to the local communities. | |
4 | Factories in areas where water-related risks are high |
take measures for water that are appropriate for the |
local areas.
FY2018 | ||||||||
2,000 | 4 | |||||||
1,000 | 2 | |||||||
0 | 0 | |||||||
2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2021 | (FY) | ||
(target) |
In recent years, the driver shortage from an aging population and declining rate of people seeking employment as drivers have become even more serious; and yet, logistics throughput is rising amid changes in consumption structure from the growth of online shopping. Logistics for processed foods faces its own unique challenges; it takes time to position foods during loading and to unload them
Basic philosophy and objective of the F-LINE project
Basic philosophy
Pursue social and economic rationalities of logistics infrastructure for the entire food industry and secure more efficient and stable logistics capabilities based on the belief that the partners will compete in products, but carry out logistics jointly.
Biodiversity conservation
upon delivery, and the increased number of vehicles needed because of the split-use of pallets at intermediaries. This has resulted in prolonged working hours and inefficient logistics.
Objectives
In order to continually reap nature's bounty, Kagome aims to achieve coexistence with a diverse array of living creatures, primarily by reducing agriculture's impact on biodiversity.
Kagome engages in various activities following the Kagome Group Biodiversity Policy established in FY2018, based on an assessment of the current situation with regard to biodiversity and the Group's business operations.
Details of activities
- Maintaining genetic resources (7,500 tomato varieties)
- Environmentally conscious use of agrichemicals and fertilizers for sustainable farming
- Biodiversity surveys of tomato fields and their surrounding areas
- Avoiding the use of nonindigenous species of bees for pollination in the cultivation of fresh tomatoes
- Promoting agricultural development in Japan (e.g. introducing examples of regional agricultural produce through direct marketing services such as Kagome Nouen Ouen)
Such issues simply cannot be resolved by a single company. Negotiations and collaboration across industry lines are required involving other food manufacturers, distributors, and retailers. As a result, in 2015 six companies from the same industry launched the F-LINE project to research, review and commercialize joint transport services. This culminated in the April 2019 establishment of F-LINE Co., Ltd., a nationwide joint venture logistics company involving five food manufacturers.
- Ensure stable supply of foods indispensable to people's lifestyles
- Develop total optimization and achieve sustainability involving the entire food industry
- Resolve the logistics challenges facing the food industry and optimize the supply chain
- Enhance the corporate value of participating companies through social and environmental contributions
- Pursue top productivity and efficiency in food logistics and generate synergistic effects
4. Initiatives for plastics
Results of activities
In January 2020, we established the Kagome Policy on Plastics with the goal of reducing the impacts plastics have on the environment. As a specific target for the straws attached to paper beverage packs, we aim to eliminate use of plastic straws made from petroleum by 2030. For beverage PET bottles, our target is to use at least 50% recycled materials or plant-derived materials by 2030.
Our initiatives
(1) Using plastic caps made | (2) Using straws made of a |
of plant-derived materials | 5% blend of plant-derived |
(sugar cane) for paper | plastic |
packs (steadily rolled out | (sugar |
since April 2020) | cane) |
Kagome Policy on Plastics | |
1 | Kagome will eliminate the excessive use of plastics in |
product containers and reduce its overall use of plastics. | |
Kagome has reduced the weight of its tomato ketchup bottles | |
and PET bottles, and going forward it will continue to reduce its | |
use of plastics. | |
2 | Kagome will curtail the use of new plastics made from |
petroleum and promote a shift to recycled or plant- | |
derived materials that make resource recycling possible. | |
Based on this, Kagome has established the following | |
two targets. | |
(1) Kagome will eliminate its use of straws made from petroleum- | |
derived materials for its paper beverage packs and shift to | |
recyclable materials (plant-derived or paper materials) by | |
2030. | |
(2) Kagome will use recycled or plant-derived materials for at | |
least 50% of its beverage PET bottles by 2030. | |
3 | Kagome will promote the recycling of wastes including |
After the F-LINE project was launched, participants examined joint transport services in Hokkaido and Kyushu, improved efficiency of mid- to long-range trunk routes, and shared standards for industry orders and deliveries, aimed at the establishment of a sustainable logistics system. In terms of joint transport services, part of the logistics hubs of each company were consolidated into one and vehicle fleets were deployed more efficiently. As a result, the CO2 emissions of the six companies were lowered about 15% in FY2019 compared to before the joint transport services, while the number of deployed vehicles was reduced and load factor increased. Looking ahead, these efforts will be expanded nationwide to further build a sustainable logistics environment together with industry and government.
Problem-solving cycle of the F-LINE project
Joint transport services | |
Activities | |
Trunk line | involving |
manufacturing, | |
transport | distribution |
services | and sales |
F-LINE® | |
Contribute to the more enriching lives | |
of people | |
Contribute to a sustainable logistics | |
system |
plastic and continually achieve net zero emissions* at | |
its plants. | |
*Kagome defines net zero emissions as a waste recycling rate | |
of at least 99%. | |
4 | Kagome will actively conduct environmental clean-up |
activities led by its business sites nationwide along |
shorelines and rivers in order to raise awareness about stopping littering of plastic containers.
Kagome's own initiatives https://white-logistics-movement.jp/wp-content/themes/white-logistics/docs/declarations/00038.pdf
In terms of logistics for processed foods, it is customary to deliver products the next day after an order is received, which has abetted logistics issues. Kagome has begun to introduce day-after-next delivery to extend delivery lead time and improve the logistics environment. Kagome endorses the White Logistics movement advocated by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry, and Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, and we have announced our own voluntary action pledge for sustainable logistics.
44 KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 | KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 45 |
Strengthening Our Foundation for Value Creation and Key Measures
Sustainable procurement
Kagome has worked to diversify its sourcing locations and built a global network, as it seeks to avoid risks such as climate change and foreign exchange rate volatility and to optimize costs and suppliers. We also respect our fair and equal cooperation framework with suppliers, and we are developing our own procurement sites.
Supplier selection and initiatives to improve suppliers' quality
Kagome's advantage in procurement lies in its knowledge and expertise in production, quality and cost structure, gained through the fact that Kagome engages in all aspects of its business, from cultivation to processing of raw ingredients. By clearly communicating its expectations in these areas to suppliers, Kagome is able to establish mid- to long-term transactions at appropriate prices, enabling selection of suppliers who can work together with Kagome to improve quality.
Strengthening Our Foundation for
Value Creation and Key Measures
Diverse | Initiatives for the Continued Growth of Diverse Human Resources |
Human | |
Fostering Innovation | |
Resources | |
Kagome is working to become "a company with a pleasant and rewarding workplace" as part of its management strategy, under the commitment of top management to "use the growth of each and every employee for the growth of the company."
1. Diversity and inclusion
Kagome is working to reinforce its organizational strengths by providing its diverse workforce with access to more active and flexible means of work.
Positioning within management strategy
For main imported raw ingredients, we check quality controls, from cultivation to manufacturing processes, by visiting suppliers locally every
year. Ahead of the manufacturing season, we hold meetings with suppliersMeeting with supplier to review issues not only in manufacturing, but all processes, from field
to manufacturing plant. These meetings even cover cultivation methods at contract farms, such as the number of times pesticide is used and the right type of fertilizer to use. Through this process, we are working to improve quality.
Kagome's diversity is positioned and promoted as the foundation and basis of organizational and individual actions aimed at realization of the long-term vision and what Kagome strives for by 2025.
Implement, self-propel and instill Kagome-style diversity
Long-term vision
What Kagome strives for by 2025
[New Code of Conduct]
Mutual support, respect for human rights, and fairness
[Promotion of diversity]
Culture of mutual understanding and respect, and a company with
a pleasant and rewarding workplace
Promoting active roles for women
Field check
Women account for a large percentage of the customers who purchase our products and the students desiring to work for Kagome. However, the ratio of female employees is still
Act on Promotion of Women's Participation and Advancement in the Workplace: Kagome's Action Plan (Phase II 2019-2022) figures
Network for supporting business growth as a "vegetable company"
Tomatoes and carrots are the main raw ingredient used by Kagome. For tomatoes, we have diversified procurement locations for some time in order to mitigate regional risk. However, for carrots, we needed to develop our own procurement locations to meet our stringent quality and cost standards. This is because there are few suppliers who can supply processed carrots
low. Promoting the active role of women in the workplace is vital to Kagome's growth. For this reason, we are promoting active roles for women under the long-term vision to achieve a state where 50% of our workforce consists of women.
In the Second Mid-Term Management Plan, we further evolved this initiative and updated our KGI and KPI on the hiring, continued employment and promotion of women.
Target 1
Target 2
Target 3
Hire new employees, of whom 50% or more are female employees
Maintain the continuous employment percentage of female employees hired during FY2009-2011 at 80% or more of male employees
Maintain the continuous employment percentage of female employees hired during FY2017-2019 at 100% of male employees
65%
(Actual result for FY2020)
1.0
(female employees hired between 2009-2011)
1.0
(female employees hired between 2009-2011) As at one year later
since carrots are used in fewer processed food applications than tomatoes. In 2014, we began trials for the cultivation and processing of carrots for the Japan market at our subsidiary Kagome Australia. In the four years since then, we worked to improve quality and cost in terms of varieties, cultivation, and processing, and today Kagome Australia has become a major supplier
of carrots for raw ingredients. In addition, from FY2020, Kagome AustraliaFarm in Australia will make investments to expand its farm cultivation area and increase
production capacity. After further cost reductions, the procurement ratio of carrots split between the northern and southern hemispheres, which was about 7 to 3 in 2007, is expected to be equal.
Ensure that female employees make up at | 6.6% | |||
Target 4 least 12% of managerial positions | ||||
(As of April 1, 2020) | ||||
(manager and above) | ||||
Activities of the Diversity Committee | ||||
In July 2019, we held Diversity Day 2019 as an in-house | Example of changing the restroom signage of the | |||
public forum covering the perspectives of unconscious bias | Hokkaido Branch | |||
and sexual orientation and gender identity, in an effort to | Before | After | ||
broaden the scope of our diversity initiatives. Following this, | Women and disabled | Restroom for all |
the diversity committees of each business site spearheaded seminars on LGBT issues, which resulted in reviewing the signage used for restrooms.
46 KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 | KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 47 |
Strengthening Our Foundation for Value Creation and Key Measures
2. Creation of innovative human resources
We are working to create a new business model for Kagome's future growth and implementing measures to improve employees' conceptual ability and creativeness, aimed at increasing our sensitivity toward a changing environment and needs.
Fostering Innovation
Strengthening Our Foundation for
Value Creation and Key Measures
4. Promoting health and productivity management
At Kagome, we believe that to be a sound company, it is important to ensure that each individual employee is healthy, both physically and mentally. We are therefore working proactively to manage the health of our people.
Kagome Health and Productivity Management Pledge
In 2017, we established Kagome's 7 Points for Good Health, and made the Kagome Health and Productivity Management Pledge. In November
Our calls for a new business plan that began in FY2017 helped to sow the seeds for a new business model where employee engagement in business concept is connected to growth. It also functions as a mechanism for increasing our solution capabilities. From FY2020, we made changes to our guidelines in order to draw out diverse values and creative ideas from more employees. These changes include emphasizing thoughts and business hypothesis based on proposers' diverse experiences, and incorporating follow-up and networks of accelerators in the selection process. This will solidify the path to commercialization of proposer ideas.
Aim of soliciting new business plan from employees
- Aim to be a "strong company" that can continually grow by predicting change and providing products and services that address this change
- Foster human resources in business development who are committed to creating new businesses
Business plans that have passed the final selection
Veggie Kids Nursery, which teaches children to love vegetables
FY2017 →
Launched in April 2019
Food fiber business using carrot pulp
FY2018 →
Began developing carrot pulp as new ingredient
Soil conditioner made from lactobacillus brevis compound, along
FY2019 with manufacture and sales of organic fertilizer → Commercialization review ongoing
Planted tomato seedlings during Veggie Kids Nursery, which teaches children to love vegetables
2017, we were given the highest rank by the Development Bank of Japan (DBJ) under its DBJ Employees' Health Management Rating. Furthermore, in March 2020, we were recognized for the fourth consecutive year, under the Certified Health and Productivity Management Organization (White
- program administered by the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) and Nippon Kenko Kaigi.
Framework for promoting health and productivity management
In 2016, we established the General Health Services Department at Kagome Axis Co., Ltd. We have appointed industrial physicians at all business locations, where we promote health management together with public health nurses. In 2018, we launched the Health Promotion Committee, under which we are engaging in health improvement activities with a focus on independent initiatives driven by each business location.
We are also working to identify issues relating to employee health, and implement health-related initiatives, such as holding regular Collaborative Health Promotion Meetings together with the Kagome Health Insurance Union. We also hold Kagome Health Meetings, at which industrial health staff from major business locations, Kagome corporate officers responsible for health issues, and members of the General Health Services Department and Kagome Health Insurance Union assemble to share and discuss
Kagome Health and Productivity
Management Pledge
The health of employees links directly to feelings of job satisfaction, through improving their sense of pride and engagement at Kagome. Kagome contributes to the health of its customers through food, while at the same time promoting health and productivity management based around the core of Kagome's 7 Points for Good Health.
Kagome's 7 Points for Good Health
1. | Nutritional balance, eat 350g of vegetables a day |
2. | Feel fresh and cleansed every day, drink Labre |
3. | Sleep well, greet people, and enjoy a fun lifestyle |
4. | Take appropriate exercise, walk 8,000 steps a day |
5. | Develop habits of brushing teeth, gargling and |
6. | washing hands |
Don't drink too much alcohol, and avoid smoking |
3. Consideration for human rights
Kagome is promoting work style reforms along with health and productivity management to help employees lead a more creative and enriching life.
Initiatives to reduce total working hours per year to 1,800 hours
Group-widehealth-related initiatives.
7. Take regular health checkups and manage your |
own health |
Industrial physician system
We have established health management desks at all of our business locations in Japan. Public health nurses patrol our business locations while collaborating with these desks. During patrols, public health nurses work alongside industrial physicians to interview employees for the early detection of employees with physical or mental health issues and to provide an environment where employees find it easy to consult regarding their own health issues.
The work style reforms we have implemented since FY2014 include various measures that strike a balance between improving the quality of work of both organizations and individuals (process and results) and reducing work load (hours). We have continued with efforts to reach our target of reducing total working hours per year to 1,800 hours by 2020, and the use of various work management tools and programs are now beginning to show results.
In addition, we launched a secondary job scheme using the time freed up from reduced working hours, which empowers employees to make social contributions from a greater range of options.
Main programs and measures introduced in FY2019
Telework | Utilizing a | Secondary job | |||
program | satellite office | scheme | |||
Change in total annual working hours | |||||
Total annual working hours | (hours) | ||||
1,990 | 1,980 | 1,929 | 1,912 | 1,800 |
(target) |
Current situation with regard to health management
In addition to promoting initiatives based on Kagome's 7 Points for Good Health, Kagome also implements its own unique health checkups (Kagome Kenshin) in collaboration with the Kagome Health Insurance Union, and carries out regular dental checkups, influenza vaccinations and walking campaigns every year. We also encourage and support employees age 30 or above, and their spouses, to undergo comprehensive medical examinations.
Situation regarding health checkups (as of March 31) (%)
2017 | 2018 | 2019 (FY) | |
Percentage of employees taking | 100 | 100 | 100 |
health checkups | |||
Percentage of employees | 50.3 | 58.2 | 72.0 |
receiving specific health guidance | |||
Current situation with regard to stress checks | (%) | ||
2017 | 2018 | 2019 (FY) | |
Examination rate | 96.6 | 92.0 | 95.7 |
Rate of high stress employees | 9.2 | 6.3 | 7.4 |
2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 (FY) |
Improving employees' health literacy
In order to maintain the physical and mental health of each of our employees, we consider it necessary to visualize and share employees' state of health, and to help them to acquire correct health-related knowledge. In 2017, we began publishing the Kagome Health Report, and holding health seminars for employees run by registered dietitians and public health nurses.
48 KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 | KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 49 |
Stakeholder Engagement
Working with Society
Resolving Social Issues Through Food
Kagome actively embraces collaboration with local communities knowing that this is essential to the realization of a sustainable society in terms of "Longer, healthier lives" and "Agricultural development and regional revitalization," both social issues that Kagome is seeking to resolve.
Strengthening Our Foundation for
Value Creation and Key Measures
Sobetsu Agri-Foods, aims to be a model for agricultural development and regional revitalization
Kagome got involved this fiscal year in a business that promotes agricultural development and regional revitalization by increasing vegetable production including onions, creating jobs at processing facilities, and utilizing the buildings and land of junior high schools that have been closed, in depopulated areas of Hokkaido Prefecture.
Kagome Yasai Seikatsu Farm Fujimi, a core part of Kagome's regional revitalization efforts
Over the years, Kagome has deepened its connection with Fujimi Town, in the Suwa District of Nagano, through Kagome Fujimi Plant that began operating back in 1968. In 2015, we jointly invested in Yatsugatake Mirai Farm as part of agricultural development for utilizing idle land, and in 2019, we began cultivating fresh tomatoes. In 2016, Kagome concluded a regional development agreement with Fujimi Town, under which we are working to resolve social issues faced by the local community. In April 2019, we opened Kagome Yasai Seikatsu Farm Fujimi to generate tourism demand locally.
Looking ahead, Kagome is committed to working closely with Fujimi Town to resolve such social issues as "longer, healthier lives," "turning agriculture into a grow industry" and "revitalizing Fujimi Town."
About Sobetsu Agri-Foods
[Location]
Sobetsu Town, Hokkaido
[Mission]
- Seamlessly supply onions, from fresh to processed foods
- Provide added-value products with useful varieties and processing technologies
[Business structure]
• Manufacture and market fresh produce and processed foods |
by sourcing onions grown by local agricultural corporations |
Sapporo
Sobetsu Town
Hakodate
About Kagome Yasai Seikatsu Farm Fujimi
[Concept]
Interactive vegetable theme park combining agriculture, industry and tourism Food experiences: restaurant, shop and cooking classes using harvested vegetables
Agricultural experiences: tomato and lettuce picking in a neighboring field
Plant tours: showcases processes and technologies for making vegetable juice at the Kagome Fujimi Plant
[Visitors]
34,000 (April to November 2019)
[Employment]
- Hiring of customer service staff and guides from the local community
- Yatsugatake Mirai Farm employs 40 to 60 people year round
[Main initiatives for local collaboration in FY2019]
- Sales of vegetables grown by local high school students
- Product development and sales for the farm shop using collaboration with local pâtissiers and artists
- Planning and implementation of events such as the sunflower field maze together with local elementary schools, welfare facilities, and local volunteers
- Promotion of agriculture-welfare collaboration on Yatsugatake Mirai Farm
[Recognitions]
The development project for the Odaira area of Fujimi Town, including Kagome Yasai Seikatsu Farm Fujimi, received the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Award at the Rural Agricultural Development Contest in 2019 organized by the Liaison Council of Land Improvement Project Groups and supported by the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries. This project was praised for its contributions to the development of rural agriculture by establishing a vegetable theme park on a general purpose farm and achieving attendance of 30,000 people through its combination of agriculture, industry and tourism.
Kagome Yasai Seikatsu Farm Fujimi
Large year-round greenhouse at Yatsugatake Mirai Farm
Sunflower field maze made | Product jointly created |
with the help of the local | with a local artist |
community (August 2019) |
and local farmers |
• Plan to expand contractor business including harvest work |
Establishment of Kagome Mirai Yasai Foundation for greater mutual support
Mutual aid is the first concept defined in the Code of Conduct, which serves as a platform for Kagome to realize its corporate philosophy and brand statement. For social themes that cannot be addressed with self-help or public assistance, Kagome works with local communities to support one another. With this motto in mind, we will establish the Kagome Mirai Yasai Foundation as a mechanism for realizing such.
About Kagome Mirai Yasai Foundation
[Mission]
- Provide support to social issues involving foods, especially food education for children
- Return the foundation's social contributions to business activities and enhance corporate value
[Activities]
Provide grants (donations) to groups that make social contributions related to food (mainly initiatives for children's food education, etc.)
[Funding]
Annual endowment of 50 million yen
[Established]
October 1, 2020 (planned)
50 KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 | KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 51 |
Kagome's Management
Interview with the Chairman
Building a Universal System for
Kagome's Management
Q2 What are the key points behind the Board's initiatives to strengthen governance and its role?
We are strengthening our systems to enable fundamentally deep discussions for enhancing corporate value over the medium term.
Enhancing Corporate Value at All Times
-Discussing Kagome's Evolution in Corporate Governance as the Chairman of the Board-
Building the optimum corporate governance system is one of the key parameters for enhancing corporate value set out in the mid-term management plan.
Since transitioning to a corporate structure with an audit and supervisory committee in FY2016, we have evaluated board effectiveness. Every year, we conduct a survey of directors comprised of 30 items, and discuss the results during board meetings. Efforts are made to rectify issues that were brought to light as a result, and in FY2019, we instituted countermeasures, including increasing the time spent on deliberating important agenda items and issuing findings only after sufficient discussion. We are making steady progress with improvements through this ongoing evaluation of board effectiveness.
Amid growing importance placed on dialogue with various stakeholders, including institutional investors and shareholders, we have placed even greater expectations on External Directors and Audit & Supervisory Committee Members supervising management and facilitating sound management practices based on recommendations.
The Board plays two important roles. First is the
supervision of management. Business execution is carried out in an expedient manner by delegating it to Management Meetings, while the Board makes decisions regarding policy and important execution matters. In turn, the Audit & Supervisory Committee audits this process. The key word of supervision is whether transparent, fair, prompt and bold decision making is being carried out or not.
Second is advice to management. This focuses predominantly on advice for sustainable growth and enhancing medium- to long-term corporate value, and External Directors are involved in the formulation of the mid-term management plan. The advice of External Directors at Board meetings simply cannot be obtained from members of management alone internally, such as opposition to a proposal or stricter reviews of conditions. I feel like a high level of decision making is being carried out.
Chairman of the Board of Directors
Q3 What is your approach and expectations regarding the three newly appointed External Directors?
We will utilize diversity for increasing board effectiveness and to grow by overcoming the recent crisis.
Q1 Can you provide details about Kagome's succession plan?
We introduced a new system and process starting from the election of the new president, which increased transparency and objectivity.
To ensure board effectiveness, we select a suitable number of members that can effectively conduct discussions and with diversity in terms of gender, international experience, expertise, career experience and personality. From this perspective, the three newly
executive officers.
In addition, our response to the COVID-19 pandemic has become a major challenge. The opinions of External Directors will be important particularly during such a crisis, and I find their views to be very reassuring
Developing the persons responsible for management and achieving a highly transparent selection process are important matters required under Japan's Corporate Governance Code. The selection of the
The Human Resources Development Committee will examine, propose and implement matters related to the pipeline of key positions and development plan, which will be checked and advised on by the Remuneration and
elected External Directors are appropriate, and female representation increased, which puts us one step closer to achieving our long-term vision of 50% of the workforce consisting of women-from employees to
in terms of governance. To overcome this crisis and achieve greater growth, I expect External Directors to provide advice not only to the Board, but also in a broad range of other opportunities.
next president until now was largely delegated to the incumbent president, but we introduced a new system
Nomination Advisory Committee
Q4 What are your thoughts about employees' efforts toward strengthening governance
and process for the election of the new president. This involves the Remuneration and Nomination Advisory Committee discussing candidates selected by the newly established Human Resources Development Committee, with the findings of the committee reported
Remuneration and
Nomination
Advisory Committee
Confirm and advise
- Key positions and pipeline
- Proposed candidates and order
- Development plan for candidate
- Interviews with candidates (screening)
as it pertains to the new Code of Conduct established in October 2018?
The Code of Conduct has become the focal point of employee actions for enhancing corporate value coupled with our corporate philosophy
to the Board of Directors for election of the candidate. The new Human Resources Development Committee has enhanced the objectivity of candidate selection, and the human resources development plan will be used strategically not only for the president and other officers, but also employees considered to be future management resources. By continuing with this system and process, we will seek to strengthen
corporate governance.
Human Resources
Development
Committee
(Members of the Human Resources
Development Committee)
President, Chairman, Senior
Managing Executive Officer, CHO
Examine, propose, implement
- Define key position
- Confirm pipeline
- Succession plan
- Confirm candidates from incumbent
- Narrow down to final candidate (screening of candidates)
- Development plan for candidate
- Creation of assignment/Off-the-job training
For us, a company that is working on social issues aimed at the realization of its vision for 2025, we revised the Code of Conduct believing there was a need for a focal point of employees' activities as a member of a socially responsible company. A corporate philosophy is the pulse of management that does not change no matter the times, while a Code of Conduct represents a conscience that should mimic the times, along with society's issues and interests. I expect employees to respect our new Code of Conduct, which comprises the three elements of mutual support, respect for
human rights and fairness, and use it to elevate their self-awareness in all of their actions as members of Kagome and society in general.
The recent establishment of the Kagome Mirai Yasai Foundation is an initiative that combines our business activities with solutions to social issues. It will function as a mechanism of mutual support as per our Code of Conduct. By having employees support the activities of the foundation, they will be actively involved in resolving social issues and the spirit of mutual support will penetrate the entire company.
52 KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 | KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 53 |
Kagome's Management
Directors
Naoyuki Terada | Satoshi | ||||
(Born February 5, 1955) | Yamaguchi | ||||
Chairman of the Board of Directors | (Born December 29, 1960) | ||||
Remuneration and | President & Representative | ||||
Nomination Advisory | Director and Director, | ||||
Committee Member | |||||
Vegetable Business Division | |||||
Remuneration and | |||||
Nomination Advisory | |||||
Committee Member | |||||
1978 Joined the Company/2004 General Manager, Sales Promotion Department/2005 | 1983 Joined the Company/2003 General Manager, Institutional & Industrial Business | ||||
Director & Executive Officer/2006 General Manager, Tokyo Sales Office/2008 Director & | Unit/2010 Executive Officer/2010 Director, Institutional & Industrial Business | ||||
Managing Executive Officer/2008 Director, Consumer Business Division/2010 Director & | Division/2015 Director, Innovation Division/2018 Director, Vegetable Business Division | ||||
Senior Managing Executive Officer/2010 Sales Division Director/2013 Representative | (to present)/2019 Director & Managing Executive Officer/2020 President & | ||||
Director & Senior Managing Executive Officer/2014 President & Representative | Representative Director (to present) | ||||
Director/2020 Chairman of the Board of Directors (to present) |
Hirohisa Kobayashi | Takayuki | ||
(Born July 16, 1961) | Hashimoto | ||
Director & Managing Executive Officer | (Born July 9, 1954) | ||
Director, Sales Division | |||
External Director | |||
Independent | |||
Remuneration and | |||
Nomination Advisory | |||
Committee Member | |||
1984 Joined the Company/2005 General Manager, Taiwan Kagome Co., Ltd./2006 | 1978 Joined IBM Japan, Ltd./2008 Director & Senior Executive Officer | ||
General Manager, Probiotics Business Unit (responsible for marketing)/2009 General | General Manager, Sales, IBM Japan/2009 General Manager, IBM Japan/2014 | ||
Manager, Consumer Sales Department, Osaka Branch/2014 Executive Officer/2014 | External Director of the Company (to present) / 2016 Outside Member of the Board, | ||
Director, Consumer Business Division/2015 Managing Executive Officer/2015 Director, | Mitsubishi Chemical Holdings Corporation (to present)/Outside Director, CHUBU | ||
Marketing Division/2018 Director, Sales Division (to present)/2019 Director & Managing | Electric Power Co., Inc. (to present)/2017 Honorary Advisor, IBM Japan | ||
Executive Officer (to present) | (to present) / 2019 Representative Director and President, Yamashiro Management | ||
R&D Institute Ltd. (to present) |
Kagome's Management
Yoshihide Watanabe | Katsuyuki Miwa |
(Born March 4, 1958) | (Born August 5, 1955) |
Director & Senior Managing | Director & Senior Managing |
Executive Officer | Executive Officer |
1982 Joined The Nippon Credit Bank, Ltd. (now Aozora Bank, Ltd.)/1998 Joined | 1979 Joined the Company/2005 President & Representative Director of Kagome Labio |
Cerberus Japan K.K./2003 Joined Industrial Revitalization Corporation of Japan/2007 | Co., Ltd./2010 Executive Officer of the Company/2010 General Manager, Production |
Joined the Company; Special Adviser/2008 Executive Officer/2009 Director, Corporate | Department, Production & Purchasing Division/2013 Managing Executive Officer/2013 |
Planning Division, Director & Executive Officer/2016 Director & Senior Managing | Director, Production & Purchasing Division/2013 Director & Managing Executive |
Executive Officer (to present)/2017 Assistant to President and Responsible for Special | Officer/2016 Director & Senior Managing Executive Officer (to present)/2017 Assistant |
Assignment Projects (to present)/2018 Responsible for Global Industrial and Institutional | to President and Responsible for Special Assignment Projects (to present) |
Business (to present) |
Hidemi Sato | Hirohito Kodama | ||||
(Born February 17, 1959) | (Born March 22, 1959) | ||||
External Director | Director, Standing Audit and | ||||
Independent | Supervisory Committee Member | ||||
Audit and Supervisory | |||||
Remuneration and | |||||
Committee Member | |||||
Nomination Advisory | |||||
Committee Member | |||||
1981 Joined Mitsubishi Electric Corporation/1996 Completed the Doctoral Program at | 1981 Joined the Company/2003 General Manager, Corporate Planning | ||||
Graduate School of Ochanomizu University, obtained a doctorate (Doctor of Philosophy | Department/2006 Executive Officer/2008 Director & Executive Officer/2008 General | ||||
in Food Science)/1997 Part-time lecturer at Fukushima University, The Open University | Manager, Research & Development Division/2011 Director & Managing Executive | ||||
of Japan, Nippon Veterinary and Animal Science University (now Nippon Veterinary and | Officer/2013 CEO, Asia Business Company/2016 Responsible for Business Process | ||||
Life Science University)/1999 Part-time lecturer at Mejiro University College/2015 Visiting | Redesign and President & Representative Director of Kagome Axis Co., Ltd./Outside | ||||
professor at Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University (to present)/2017 External | Audit & Supervisory Board Member, Dynapac Co., Ltd./2018 Director & Standing Audit | ||||
Director of the Company (to present) | and Supervisory Committee Member (to present) |
Recommendations
from newly
appointed
External Director
Kumi Arakane
(Born July 4, 1956)
External Director
Independent
1981 Joined KOBAYASHI KOSÉ COMPANY LIMITED (now KOSÉ Corporation)/1997 Obtained PhD in Pharmaceutical Sciences from the University of Tokyo/2002 Senior Chief Researcher of R&D Headquarters Advanced Cosmetic Research Laboratories of KOSÉ Corporation/2004 General Manager of Product Development Dept., Marketing Headquarters of KOSÉ Corporation/2006 Executive Officer and Deputy Director-General of Marketing Headquarters and General Manager of Product Development Dept. of KOSÉ Corporation/2010 Executive Officer and General Manager of R&D Laboratories of KOSÉ Corporation/2011 Executive Officer and General Manager of Quality Assurance Dept. of KOSÉ Corporation/2011 Director of KOSÉ Corporation/2017 Audit & Supervisory Board Member of KOSÉ Corporation (to present)/2019 Outside Audit & Supervisory Board member, Kubota Corporation (to present)
Contributing to Kagome and its dramatic growth potential
Kagome has the potential to grow dramatically from a company that creates good products to a company that can provide truly valuable solutions in healthcare, food and agriculture. I look forward to helping realize this potential with the support of stakeholders.
Tatsuya Endo
(Born August 18, 1959)
External Director, Audit and
Supervisory Committee Member
Independent
Audit and Supervisory
Committee Member
Remuneration and
Nomination Advisory
Committee
1985 Joined Tokyo Office of Arthur Andersen LLP/1990 Registered as Certified Tax Accountant/1998 Became Tax Partner of Tokyo Office of Arthur Andersen LLP/2002 Tax Partner at Asahi KMPG (now KPMG Japan)/2016 Deputy Senior Partner of KPMG Japan/2020 Representative, Tatsuya Endo Tax Accountant Office (to present)
Contributing to sustainable growth and creation of corporate value for Kagome as it transforms itself
To identify issues well in advance, I will visit Kagome's places of business to carefully and broadly listen to what frontline workers have to say. I will strive to contribute to Kagome's sound and sustainable growth and medium- to long-term corporate value as the company undergoes a transformation from tomato company to vegetable company.
Asako
Yamagami
(Born January 1, 1970)
External Director, Audit and
Supervisory Committee Member
Independent
Audit and Supervisory
Committee Member
1999 Registered as an attorney-at-law and joined Taiyo Law Office (now Paul Hastings)/2005 Forwarded to Walt Disney Company (Japan) Ltd./2006 Joined IBM Japan, Ltd. /2012 Attorney attached to the Office of International Affairs, Japan Federation of Bar Associations/2012 Joined Natori Law Office as Partner (to present)/2015 Outside Director and Audit & Supervisory Committee Member, Musashi Seimitsu Industry Co., Ltd./2016 Head of the Office of International Affairs, Japan Federation of Bar Associations
Utilizing my knowledge as an attorney for Kagome's corporate stance that resonates with me
I hope to utilize my knowledge as an attorney to contribute so that Kagome achieves fair business activities that transcend compliance and workplace environments, where diversity and individual skills are embraced, while focusing on social changes through discussions with a diverse range of stakeholders.
54 KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 | KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 55 |
Kagome's Management
Corporate Governance
Kagome's Management
- Corporate governance organizational chart
Internal director | External Director (independent) | Executive Officer |
Basic policy of corporate governance
In accordance with its corporate philosophy of "appreciation," "nature" and "corporate openness," we aims to achieve sustainable growth and improve the mid- to long- term value of the Company. We acknowledge corporate governance to be a critical management issue toward these objectives.
We consider further strengthening of "autonomy" complemented by "heteronomy" to be the fundamentals of our corporate governance. It will ensure objectivity and
transparency, forming a basis by designing its own concept of corporate governance adapted to the present day, while incorporating diverse outside viewpoints by working to attract more "Kagome Fan Shareholders" and leveraging the function of external directors among other things.
We aim to deliver a high degree of accountability and achieve "corporate openness" in interactions with stakeholders, while employing the unique attributes and originality of Kagome.
General Meeting of Shareholders | |||||||||||||||||||||
monitoring | Remuneration | Appointment, dismissal | Appointment, | Appointment, | |||||||||||||||||
and | |||||||||||||||||||||
dismissal | dismissal | ||||||||||||||||||||
Nomination | Reporting | ||||||||||||||||||||
Advisory | Advising | Board of Directors | |||||||||||||||||||
Management, | Committee | ||||||||||||||||||||
Decide management | Accounting Auditor | ||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting | strategy, plans, policies | Audit and Supervisory | |||||||||||||||||||
Make important | operations | Committee | Cooperation | ||||||||||||||||||
implementation | decisions | ||||||||||||||||||||
External | External | ||||||||||||||||||||
(independent) | (independent) | Selection, | Audits, etc. | Audits | |||||||||||||||||
3 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||
supervision | Audits | ||||||||||||||||||||
6 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||||
- History of corporate governance and historical trends in the number of shareholders
The history of our corporate governance is a culmination of our efforts to achieve "corporate openness" as part of our corporate philosophy that can be traced back to the aspirations of our company's founder. We have been continuously evolving up until the present through the public offering of our shares and the separation of capital from management, etc. in the past.
Number of shareholders
25 (10,000 persons)
Strengthening of "autonomy" | |||
2020 | |||
Efforts to strengthen managerial decision-making functions, clarify business | |||
2013 | Introduced of medium- to long-term | ||
responsibility, etc. | |||
20 | Introduced stock | performance-linked compensation plan | |
option-based remuneration |
President & Representative Director | Attorneys,tax accountants,etc. | ||||||||
Reporting | Guidance | Advice | |||||||
Human Resources | Management | Meeting of | Joint Risk Management Meeting | Guidance | |||||
Development | Meetings 13 | Executive Officers | |||||||
18 | |||||||||
Implementation | |||||||||
Committee | |||||||||
Sharing information | ReviewEthicsResearch Committee | DepartmentAuditInternal | |||||||
Business Departments | CommitteeCompliance | SecurityInformation Committee | AssuranceQuality Committee | CommitteeInvestment | |||||
decisions |
20002003
Implementing operations
Internal control, risk management
Established corporate | Implemented an executive officer system |
philosophy | Shortened the term of office of directors to one year |
Established the Management Meetings |
15
Complementation through "heteronomy"
Efforts to strengthen management supervisory functions, improve
10 management transparency, etc. 1998
Scheduled the General Meeting of Shareholders, avoiding the days when most general meetings
5 of shareholders are held
2000
Declared "Vision of 100,000
'Kagome Fan' Shareholders"
2017 | |||||
Abolished the advisor/counselor | |||||
system | |||||
2014 | |||||
2011 | Appointed three External Directors | ||||
2018 | |||||
Disclosed the Annual Securities | Established the Remuneration | ||||
Committee | Revised Code of Conduct | ||||
Report prior to the General | |||||
Meeting of Shareholders
2016
2010 | Transitioned to a corporate structure with an audit |
and supervisory committee | |
Disclosed the remuneration of | |
Reorganized into the Remuneration and | |
the representative director | |
Nomination Advisory Committee | |
Kagome's policy on appointing directors
We consider a size that is appropriate for holding high quality discussions, while ensuring diversity and balance in terms of knowledge, abilities and experience in the composition of the Board. Such a size achieves a medium- to long-term increase in corporate value by maximizing the advisory and monitoring functions of the Board of Directors. Additionally, the Board selects candidates, taking into account the internal and external compositions, independence, specific
The Board of Directors currently consists of 11 members, including eight directors (excluding directors who are Audit and Supervisory Committee members) and three directors who are Audit and Supervisory Committee members, of which five are independent external directors. Our external directors come from a variety of backgrounds and have extensive experience and knowledge that contribute to the diversity management and business globalization included in our medium- to long-
0 | 2000/3 | 2001/3 2002/3 | 2003/3 | 2004/3 | 2005/3 | 2006/3 | 2007/3 | 2008/3 | 2008/3 | 2009/3 | 2010/3 | 2011/3 | 2012/3 | 2013/3 | 2014/3 | 2015/3 | 2016/3 | 2017/3 | 2018/3 | 2019/3 |
experiences, areas of expertise, genders, nationalities, etc. according to the business environment, after deliberations
term vision and the achievement of longer, healthier lives through food. As a long-term vision, we have set the goal of
Corporate governance system
We are separating executive functions from supervisory functions to accelerate managerial decision making and
half of whose members are independent external directors. The results of the deliberations are advised to the Board of Directors,
of the Remuneration and Nomination Advisory Committee. One third or more of the members of the Board of Directors elected are independent external directors.
increasing the percentage of women in the workforce, including executives, to 50% by around 2040, and we will aim to achieve the same for the Board of Directors at an early stage.
help clarify business responsibility. The Company has specified that the Board's primary duties are determining the company's management strategies and policies and monitoring the implementation of such strategies and policies. The Board enhances the advisory and supervisory functions and increases the effectiveness of such functions by electing one third or more external directors, who satisfy the Standards for Judging the Independence of Independent External Directors, as the members of the Board.
The Audit & Supervisory Committee has set a policy of having one or more standing Audit and Supervisory Committee members, and uses internal control systems to audit the legality and appropriateness of the operations implemented by the directors.
The nomination and remuneration of directors are deliberated by the Remuneration and Nomination Advisory Committee; more than
which then determines the nomination and remuneration of the directors, thereby enhancing fairness and appropriateness.
Under our executive officer system, we are using set criteria to delegate implementation responsibilities and authority to our departments regarding the execution of business. In addition, we have established the Meeting of Executive Officers in order to convey and make known Board resolutions and reported matters as well as to facilitate communication and coordination among the executive officers. Furthermore, the Management Meetings have been established under the leadership of the president to ensure that business is executed in an agile manner and through mutual coordination. Deliberations at the Management Meetings enable appropriate risk taking and also produce clear allocations of responsibilities, while enabling us to make decisions in an expedient manner.
- Specialized areas/Areas of expertise of Directors
Corporate | International | Finance, | Human resources | Sales and | Production and | Research and | ||
Law | development and | |||||||
management | operations | accounting | marketing | procurement | technology | |||
diversity | ||||||||
Naoyuki Terada | ○ | ○ | ○ | |||||
Satoshi Yamaguchi | ○ | ○ | ○ | |||||
Yoshihide Watanabe | ○ | ○ | ○ | |||||
Katsuyuki Miwa | ○ | ○ | ○ | |||||
Hirohisa Kobayashi | ○ | ○ | ○ | |||||
Takayuki Hashimoto | ○ | ○ | ○ | |||||
Hidemi Sato | ○ | ○ | ○ | |||||
Kumi Arakane | ○ | ○ | ○ | |||||
Hirohito Kodama | ○ | ○ | ○ | |||||
Tatsuya Endo | ○ | ○ | ||||||
Asako Yamagami | ○ | ○ |
56 KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 | KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 57 |
Kagome's Management
Standards for Judging the Independence of Independent External Directors of the Company
We deem an external director to have sufficient independence in the event that he/she meets the Standards for Judging Independence as described below:
1. | A person who is not or was not in the past a director, corporate | organizations that receive a large amount of donations* from | |
auditor (excluding outside officer), executive officer or employee | the Kagome Group | ||
of the Kagome group | * An average of 10 million yen or more annually in the past three | ||
2. | A person who is not or has not been a major shareholder of | business years, or an amount that is 2% or more of net sales | |
the Kagome Group in the past five business years (pertains | or total revenue of the recipient | ||
to a shareholder who holds 10% or more of the total voting | 6. A person who is not director, corporate auditor (excluding | ||
rights of the shares of the Kagome Group), or a person who | outside officer), executive, executive officer or employee of a | ||
is not director, corporate auditor, executive, executive officer or | corporation which mutually exchanges directors, corporate | ||
employee of an entity for which the Kagome Group is a major | auditors or executive officers with the Kagome Group | ||
shareholder | 7. | A person who has not been representative partner, partner or | |
3. | A person who is not director, corporate auditor (excluding | employee of the accounting auditor of the Kagome Group in | |
outside officer), executive, executive officer or employee of | any of the past five years | ||
a major business partner of the Kagome Group (pertains to | 8. A person who is not an attorney-at-law, a certified public | ||
a business partner whose amount of transactions with the | accountant, a certified tax accountant, consultant or other | ||
Kagome Group is 2% or more of the consolidated net sales of | professional who receives a large amount of remuneration* from | ||
the Kagome Group in any of the past three business years) | the Kagome Group, other than compensation as an officer | ||
4. | A person who is not director, corporate auditor (excluding | * On the average in the past three business years, 10 million | |
outside officer), executive, executive officer or employee of an | yen or more in the case of an individual and 2% or more of | ||
entity for which the Kagome Group is a major business partner | consolidated net sales in the case of a corporation | ||
(pertains to a business partner whose amount of transactions | 9. | A person who is not the spouse, a relative within the second | |
with the Kagome Group accounts for 2% or more of the | degree of kinship or a relative living together of any person | ||
consolidated net sales of the business partner in any of the | described in 1. through 8. above | ||
past three business years) | 10.A person whose total term of tenure as External director is | ||
5. | A person who is not officer or employee of corporations or | within eight years |
Note: The Kagome Group refers to Kagome Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries.
Directors' remuneration
Kagome's Management
- Directors' compensation
Total amount of | Total amount of compensation, etc. by type (million yen) | Number of eligible | |||
Category of directors | compensation, etc. | ||||
Basic remuneration | Stock options | Bonus | directors (persons) | ||
(million yen) | |||||
Directors (excluding Audit and | 313 | 150 | 42 | 120 | 6 |
Supervisory Committee members)* | |||||
Directors (Audit and Supervisory | 30 | 30 | - | - | 1 |
Committee members)* | |||||
External Directors | 52 | 52 | - | - | 5 |
- Excluding external directors. Our company transitioned to a corporate structure with an audit and supervisory committee as of March 25, 2016.
- Total amount of compensation, etc. of individual directors
Total amount of | Total amount of compensation, etc. by type (million yen) | |||
Category of directors | compensation, | Basic remuneration | Stock options | Bonus |
etc. (million yen) | ||||
President & Representative | 112 | 43 | 21 | 48 |
Director Naoyuki Terada | ||||
- Only compensation, etc. of persons whose total amount of compensation, etc. is 100 million yen or more is stated.
- Breakdown of compensation by position
Fixed-amount | Performance-linked compensation | Distribution of evaluation | ||||
Position | Short-term | Company-wide | ||||
compensation | ||||||
cash bonus | Stock options | Total | business performance Individual Performance | |||
President & Representative | 50% | 33% | 17% | 50% | 100% | 0% |
Director | ||||||
Director & Senior Managing | 60% | 28% | 12% | 40% | 80% | 20% |
Executive Officer | ||||||
Director & Managing | 65% | 25% | 10% | 35% | 80% | 20% |
Executive Officer | ||||||
Director & Audit and | ||||||
Supervisory Committee | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | - | - |
member |
Our company's directors' remuneration plan is designed and managed according to the basic policy that it be a remuneration plan suited to a global corporation aimed at the realization of the mid-termmanagement plan and that the results provided to the company and roles expected through the job duties of individual directors are important and that they are evaluated appropriately.Specifically, remuneration comprises basic compensation and the compensation that are linked to business performance. The proportions of each of the above are determined based on the positions of the directors.
Basic compensation is fixed compensation that is determined based on directors' positions and the scope of the role of each job grade. Performance-linked compensation comprises cash bonuses and stock options determined based on consolidated profit indicators as the company-wide business performance and contribution made by each individual director. Stock options serve as incentives for mid-term and multiple-year management and are designed to be exercisable based on consolidated
in order to enhance transparency and objectivity in determining directors' compensation, etc. In FY2016, the same committee was given functions as an advisory body concerning the nomination of directors, and was then reorganized to become the current Remuneration and Nomination Advisory Committee.
- Remuneration and Nomination Advisory Committee: 4 or 5 meetings held/year
Fiscal year in | |
which the | Main matters deliberated |
committee was | |
convened | |
2019 First | • FY2018 executive bonus |
committee | • Revision to director compensation for FY2019 |
• Performance-linked bonus factor for FY2019 | |
• Finalization of FY2016 stock options | |
• Personnel reshuffle of directors with effect from April 2019 | |
Second | • Remuneration and Nomination Advisory Committee for FY2019 |
committee | • Directors' compensation for FY2019 |
• Evaluation of overseas CEOs and compensation | |
• FY2019 succession process | |
Third | • Candidates for the next President |
committee |
External Director | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | - | - |
- Amount of fixed compensation by position
(excluding Director & Audit and Supervisory Committee member and External Director)
Position | Fixed-amount compensation (Million yen) |
President & Representative Director | 43 |
Director & Senior Managing Executive Officer (set according to job grade) | 25〜27 |
Director & Managing Executive Officer (set according to job grade) | 23〜25 |
Calculation method of performance-linked compensation
The performance-linked compensation of each director is calculated using the formula shown below:
- Basic bonus amount = Total basic compensation of each position/job grade × Total percentage of performance-linked compensation
- Total amount of performance-linked compensation = Standard bonus amount x (Company performance pay coefficient 1*1 [ratio of consolidated ordinary income to consolidated revenue] x Position weight + Company performance pay coefficient 2*1 [net income versus budget] x Position weight + Individual performance pay coefficient*2 × Position weight)
profit indicators after a certain period of time from the time of allotment as exercise conditions. Accordingly, the exercisable number of these stock options is determined according to the degree of attainment. Compensation for directors who are audit and supervisory committee members and external directors comprises basic compensation only. Further details are provided in the Annual Securities Report for the 76th Period. (https://www.kagome.co.jp/library/company/ir/data/ statutory/2020/pdf/2020_all.pdf)
In FY2014, the Remuneration Committee, as an advisory body to the Board of Directors in which external directors account for one half or more of its members, was established
Fourth | • Candidates for the next President |
committee | • Personnel reshuffle of directors and major posts with effect |
from October 2019 | |
Fifth | • Candidates for External Director in FY2020 |
committee | • Candidates for executive officer positions in FY2020 |
• New stock compensation proposal (trust-type stock | |
compensation) | |
Sixth | • Compensation for President and Chairman after January 2020 |
committee | • Results of compensation survey for FY2018 |
2020 First | • FY2019 executive bonus |
committee | • Finalization of FY2017 stock options |
• Personnel reshuffle of directors with effect from April 2020 | |
Second | • Committee system after April 2020 |
committee | |
Third | • Directors' compensation for FY2020 |
committee | • Evaluation of overseas CEOs and compensation |
*1. The "Company performance pay coefficient" is determined through a "company performance evaluation" which evaluates the rate of achievement of company performance indicators. We have established the two indicators of (1) Ratio of consolidated ordinary income to consolidated revenue and (2) Net income versus budget as company performance indicators.
-
Ratio of consolidated ordinary income to consolidated revenue
We set "ratio of consolidated ordinary income to consolidated revenue" as one company performance indicator using for important consolidated management indicators related to company performance valuation following our voluntary adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards in FY2019. The ratio of consolidated ordinary income to consolidated revenue for FY2019 was 6.7%. As a result, the coefficient of the ratio of consolidated ordinary income to consolidated revenue was set at 1.41 in advance pursuant to the table at right. - Net income versus budget
We set "Net income attributable to shareholders of parent," the ultimate bottom line, as a second management indicator so that we can continually create value for shareholders and achieve a higher level of contributions. Specifically, the achievement rate of the performance amount versus the initial budget is set as the coefficient. The achievement rate of the performance amount versus
the budget for FY2019 was 1.07.
*2. The "individual performance pay coefficient" is determined through an "individual performance evaluation" which evaluates achievement and contribution against the individual performance indicators of each director. Individual performance indicators measure degree of contribution to solving company-wide issues and departmental issues and are set for each director in the form of KPIs (Key Performance Indicators).
coefficient | 2.50 | |||||||||||
2.00 | Actual value 6.7% | |||||||||||
performance | ||||||||||||
(1.41) | ||||||||||||
1.50 | ||||||||||||
business | 1.00 | |||||||||||
0.50 | Standard value 5.8% | |||||||||||
-wide | (1.00) | |||||||||||
Company | 0 | 8.5(%) | ||||||||||
3.0 | 3.5 | 4.0 | 4.5 | 5.0 | 5.5 | 6.0 | 6.5 | 7.0 | 7.5 | 8.0 | ||
Ratio of consolidated ordinary income to consolidated revenue | ||||||||||||
58 KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 | KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 59 |
Kagome's Management
- Short-termperformance-linked compensation: Cash bonus
Kagome's Management
Initiatives to enhance the effectiveness of the Board of Directors
The cash bonus for a single fiscal year, which is short-termperformance-linked compensation, is calculated using the formula shown below:
Cash bonus = | Total amount of performance-linked | × | Percentage of total amount of performance-linked compensation |
compensation for single fiscal year | accounted for by cash bonus | ||
- Medium- to long-termperformance-linked compensation: stock compensation
●●Revision of the rules for the submission of proposals to the Board of Directors (transition to the Management Meetings)
●●Making an annual schedule of proposals to the Board of Directors ●●Providing external directors with prior explanations of
proposals to the Board of Directors
●●Organizing a study camp to examine the next Mid-Term Management Plan
●●Holding meetings for external directors to share the matters deliberated in the Management Meetings
●●Observation visit of business sites and overseas subsidiaries by external directors
●●Advanced disclosure of deliberation materials on the dedicated site for the Board of Directors
We use stock options as medium- to long-termperformance-linked compensation for directors. Until FY2019, we have used a scheme of stock options as compensation whereby the exercise price is 1 yen (the amount paid by the individual is one yen per share). The number of stock options allotted is determined by dividing
Company-wide/Individual | Performance conditions | ||||
performance evaluation | two years later | ||||
FY2019 | FY2020 | FY2021 | |||
- Response to the Corporate Governance Code
For details, please refer to our corporate governance report. (Kagome website: www.kagome.co.jp/company/ir/stock/ governance)
the cash value of the stock options, which is decided based on the performance evaluation for a single fiscal year, by the fair value of Kagome's shares at the time of their allotment. The number of shares that can be acquired by exercise of the stock options will then be decided according to the degree of achievement of the company-wide performance indicator (ratio of consolidated ordinary income to consolidated revenue) in two years' time.
The cash value of stock options is calculated using the formula shown below:
Cash value of stock options =
Number of shares subject to | Number of shares that can |
the stock options (Number of | be acquired by exercise of |
stock options allotted) | the stock options |
Cash value of stock options ÷ Fair value of Kagome's shares at time of allotment
Furthermore, we will introduce a director compensation Board Incentive Plan trust ("BIP trust") in FY2020 as a medium- to long-termperformance-linked compensation that is highly transparent and highly correlated to shareholder value, following our policy on directors' compensation. The BIP trust is a new stock compensation plan that will replace stock options. Since stocks, instead of rights, will be granted directly to directors, this will increase directors' motivation to
Strengthening group governance
Kagome voluntarily adopted International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") in place of the existing Japanese accounting standards ("JGAAP") from FY2019. By using IFRS, we will seek to improve business administration quality and enhance international comparability of the Group.
With the adoption of IFRS, we changed our accounting auditor to PricewaterhouseCoopers Aarata LLC. In our judgment, PricewaterhouseCoopers Aarata LLC is suitable for the job because it has the expertise, independence and quality control structure required of an accounting
auditor and is also a member of the global network of PricewaterhouseCoopers, which operates as an accounting auditor worldwide.
With the adoption of IFRS and the change of accounting auditor, Kagome has established and implemented Group accounting, tax and financial management policies as shown below. We are dispatching finance and accounting personnel directly from head office to major Group companies and are working to improve Group governance including compliance with these policies.
Total amount of performance-linked compensation for single fiscal year × Percentage of total amount of performance-linked compensation accounted for by stock options
create value for shareholders. We also expect the plan and its implementation to be easy to understand and transparent.
Domain | Name | Main points |
Accounting | Kagome Group Financial Reporting Standards (K-FRS) | ●● Conformity with IFRS |
Results of evaluation of the effectiveness of the Board of Directors
Our company undertook an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Board of Directors in November 2019. An overview of the results is described below.
1. Methods of evaluation | exhaustive deliberation on important themes." We are implementing | |
Conducted surveys of directors (30 items within 6 categories) | initiatives regarding the reporting of status of operations from major | |
The survey categories are as follows. | organizations based on the results of the effectiveness evaluation | |
(1) | Design of the Board of Directors | from the previous fiscal year, but we did not set out key points for |
discussion. In this effectiveness evaluation, we received the opinions | ||
(2) | Operation of the Board of Directors' meetings | |
of each director on "themes that should be deliberated upon" during | ||
(3) | Proposals by the Board of Directors | |
a Board meeting. Based on these opinions, we will have the Board | ||
(4) | Quality of Discussions by the Board of Directors | |
discuss the themes to deliberate for this fiscal year, stipulate the | ||
(5) | Corporate Governance System | |
main agenda items for the year, and create a detailed schedule of | ||
(6) | General Assessment | |
when to deliberate these items. | ||
Questionnaire undertaken by each committee/Deliberations by the |
●● Compliance with laws and regulations of each country | ||
Tax | Kagome Group Tax Policy | and each region |
●● Prohibition of tax evasion and excessive tax avoidance | ||
●● Reduction of risk assets; maximization of capital and asset | ||
Kagome Financial Management Basic Policy | efficiency | |
●● Risk management and prohibition of speculative financial | ||
Finance | transactions | |
Kagome (Subsidiaries) Financial Management Basic | ●● Same as above | |
●● No holdings of financial products such as derivatives, in | ||
Policy | ||
principle | ||
Board of Directors taking the above into account. | Members of the Remuneration and Nomination Advisory |
Committee expressed opinions on the development of a medium- | |
2. Overview of results of evaluation | to long-term succession plan, while members of the Audit and |
As a result of discussions that took the above into account, | Supervisory Committee said further efforts should be made to |
the Board of Directors of the company concluded that the Board | ascertain the actual situation of subsidiaries and business sites in |
generally functioned in an appropriate manner in all categories and | order to secure the effectiveness of audits. Our Board of Directors |
its effectiveness was positive. | also recognizes these as issues to address and will work to solve |
Areas suggesting a need for further improvement in the evaluation | them. |
this time included "reporting the status of operations (setting | We will seek to further improve board effectiveness in light of the |
agenda items systematically and in order of priority)" and "more | results of the latest evaluation. |
Cross-shareholdings
Our basic policy is to dispose of or reduce, as promptly as possible, the holding of shares considered insignificant. Each year, our company reviews the significance, economic rationality and other factors of cross-shareholding and determines whether or not to continue each holding and the number of shares to be held. The examination of economic rationality sets the value for each holding as of the end of the most recent fiscal year as the standard to calculate the percentage at which the holding contributed to the profit of the Company in such fiscal year. When such percentage is below a figure equivalent to approximately twice the
average ROA of the Company for the past five years on a non-consolidated basis, such shares are subject to review for sale. Also reviewed are shares whose market price has declined 30% or more from the book value and shares of a company with whom the Company has transactions amounting to less than 100 million yen per year. Shares of suppliers and clients that fall below these standards are subject to deliberation at meetings of the Board of Directors every year as to whether or not to sell them. As a result of a review, the Company sold some of its cross-shareholdings in FY2019.
60 KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 | KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 61 |
Kagome's Management
Compliance
Kagome's Management
Initiatives to Strengthen Internal Control
Revision of Code of Conduct
The world is seeing more severe problems in all aspects of society while Japan has been experiencing a super aged society and frequent natural disasters. In light of these, we revised our Code of Conduct last year with a view to realizing a sustainable society for Kagome's survival, looking to the environment that requires a "mutual support" spirit and framework.
The new Code of Conduct consists of three pillars: "mutual support," "respect for human rights" and "fairness," and it is considered pivotal for the daily activities of Kagome Group employees, indicating how they should behave as corporate citizens as Kagome set its sights on becoming a "Strong company capable of sustainable growth, using food as a means of resolving social issues" by 2025. We will seek to raise awareness of the revised Code of Conduct and maintain high ethical standards as we fulfil our social responsibilities in compliance with laws, regulations, international rules and the spirit of our Code of Conduct.
Compliance promotion system
TheKagomeGrouphasestablishedaComplianceCommittee, under the supervision of the Joint Risk Management Meeting chaired by Kagome's President. The Compliance Committee, which is chaired by the Executive Officer with responsibility for overseeing compliance, undertakes the verification of compliance promotion and monitoring status. The results of the Compliance Committee's deliberations are reported to the members of the Management Meetings via the Joint Risk Management Meeting. The Legal Affairs Office, which functions as the committee's secretariat, plays the central role in day-today compliance operations. Kagome established the Kagome Compliance Hotline, which is accessible to all domestic Group employees, and through which reports can be made and guidance given with regard to illegal or suspicious activities in the workplace. This system incorporates an internal direct line to the Compliance Committee's secretariat, as well as an external hotline to an outside law firm. To encourage employees to use these contacts without hesitation, the identities of those making reports are kept strictly confidential on the condition that they can be contacted by the hotline.
Kagome takes steps to protect the privacy of employees who make reports to ensure that these employees do not suffer any adverse consequences. We quickly conduct investigations based on the information received and take appropriate countermeasures. In such cases, respecting the principle that whistleblowers and other related parties cannot be identified, we share information internally so as to prevent similar incidents from occurring in the future. In FY2019, the Kagome Compliance Hotline was used 22 times, and each case was resolved.
- Number of consultations and reports received by Kagome Compliance Hotline
Japan | Overseas | ||||||
2 | |||||||
19 | 1 | 2 | 20 | ||||
4 | 14 | 15 | 3 | ||||
6 | 9 | 10 | |||||
2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | ( FY ) |
(9 months)
Kagome fully recognizes the importance of compliance in relation to Group companies located overseas. In 2014, an overseas internal reporting system was introduced, and the scope of this system has been gradually expanded to include the Group companies located in the U.S. and Australia.
We will continue to strive to prevent and rapidly identify illegal activities through the appropriate operation of the Kagome Compliance Hotline.
Initiatives to maintain rigorous compliance
Having formulated the Kagome Group Compliance Implementation Rules, Kagome Group in Japan implements thorough compliance throughout the Group. At domestic Group companies, the legal affairs department, which serves as the secretariat of the aforementioned Compliance Committee, leads these efforts. Compliance implementation activities include not only the preliminary checks in compliance- related cases and the dissemination of compliance-related information, but also in-house compliance training conducted on an ongoing basis using group training and e-learning for new employees and new managers that incorporate awareness raising, case studies, and group discussions. The in-house compliance seminars are integrated with the Skill Points program in the personnel management system, and participation in these seminars is a prerequisite for promotion.
In recent years, we conducted an internal investigation into harassment following worldwide developments. Based on the results, we formulated implementation guidelines for eliminating harassment in the workplace, with an eye toward the statement in our Code of Conduct "We nourish a corporate culture that prevents and stops all forms of harassment," and created a compilation of harassment case studies, which we are using to raise greater awareness among our employees. In addition, as an initiative for anti-corruption, which has become an important worldwide issues as indicated in the SDGs, we evaluated the bribery risks of overseas subsidiaries, and after deliberations by management level meeting bodies, we formulated the Kagome Group Corruption Prevention Policy to complement the Code of Conduct. In addition to Japanese, the policy has been localized in other languages as well, including English, Chinese (Traditional), Portuguese, Italian, and Spanish. Efforts are now underway to make this policy known to all employees of the Group, spearheaded by the CEOs of overseas Group companies.
Tax compliance
In all the countries and regions where it conducts its business operations, the Kagome Group observes and adheres to tax laws, maintains good relationships with tax authorities, and contributes to society by paying the appropriate taxes. We also respond in a timely and appropriate manner with regard to annual revisions to taxation systems and changes in the international taxation rules, including tax treaties, conventions and OECD guidelines. Internally, we carry out regular e-learning and other training with regard to tax compliance, in order to heighten employees' awareness regarding observance of tax laws. With regard to transfer pricing taxation, we have established transfer pricing management regulations. For international transactions between companies belonging to the Group, we analyze the functions, assets and risks associated with each party in the transaction based on the arm's length price principle, and calculate appropriate profit allocations and transfer prices based on their respective contributions.
Policies for handling risk
Kagome, as a "vegetable company" that makes maximum use of nature's bounty and aims to contribute to helping customers live longer, healthy lives, has been promoting activities to reduce various risks centering on food safety. We are engaged in continuous risk management efforts in keeping with a company-wide approach to risk management (ERM: Enterprise Risk Management) to improve the efficiency of management decision-making with an eye on ESG.
Companywide risk management structure
Kagome strives to address compliance risks and operational risks after identifying the issues faced by each individual department. Also, in terms of company-wide risk management, we are seeking to create an enhanced risk management structure and have established five specialized committees which handle issues that are viewed as being particularly important for a food products company. We have also established the Joint Risk Management Meeting chaired by the President, as an overall risk management structure. The meeting is attended by the Senior Managing Executive Officer(s), standing Audit and Supervisory Committee member(s) and Managing Executive Officer & Chief Human Resource Officer, and also includes other Audit and Supervisory Committee members who are external directors in its membership, enabling the meeting to obtain objective assessments from an outside perspective. The meeting endeavors to maintain a detailed grasp of the state of risk response across the entire Kagome Group and to make improvements that will enable swifter decision making with regard to risk response policies and significant risk response issues. The Joint Risk Management Meeting meets on a regular basis to receive reports and suggestions from the each committee and relevant departments on day-to-day social events, their impact on the Kagome Group and responses to such issues, and to discuss and instruct on necessary responses. In addition, in order to improve effectiveness of internal control, details of the instructions are utilized in monitoring by the Internal Audit Department, and the results of the monitoring are reported to the Board of Directors and the Audit and Supervisory Committee.
Compliance Committee
The Compliance Committee is a corporate body to promote compliance within the Kagome Group. This committee has set up a Compliance Hotline within its secretariat to receive reports from employees and others. In this way, we work to put in place preventive measures and to detect any anti-social or unethical actions as early as possible. Furthermore, this committee discusses measures in response to new public regulations, etc. as necessary.
- Information Security Committee
The Information Security Committee determines basic policies and audits the execution of these policies with regard to the protection of important information, such as personal information held throughout the Group, as well as the proper management framework and usage. The committee works to assure adherence
to the law and prevent information leaks. The Information Security Committee conducts monitoring of any unauthorized access from the outside and examines measures to enhance operation of information systems.
- Quality Assurance Committee
To ensure customers enjoy peace of mind when using our products which contribute to customers' longevity and good health through nature's bounty, maintaining quality is always the most important issue for Kagome as a food manufacturer. With the objective of strengthening quality assurance of products, the Quality Assurance Committee brings together representatives of relevant departments and meets monthly to address customer comments, prevent accidents, respond to amendments of laws, and assure proper labeling. The establishment of this committee has enabled Kagome to respond more precisely, and in a more expeditious fashion, both internally and externally.
- Research Ethics Review Committee
For the purpose of contributing to giving customers longer, healthy lives through provision of vegetables, we engage in research activities toward elucidating the mechanism behind the benefits of vegetables and acquisition of its evidence. The Research Ethics Review Committee was established to investigate possible risk of individual dignity or human rights violations when product efficacy and safety verification testing on humans is conducted at the R&D stage. This committee is comprised of employees who are not a part of our company's R&D operations, as well as external medical experts and lawyers; hence creating a framework with a neutral perspective, capable of judging ethical adequacy and scientific legitimacy of research objectives and methods.
- Investment Committee
We are working on various business developments in order to transform ourselves from a "tomato company" to a "vegetable company." The Investment Committee is an independent committee which consists of members selected from in-house specialized departments. The committee was established for the purpose of assessing the profitability and risks of investments drafted by each department and monitoring investment returns. Proposals which are verified by this committee are submitted to the Board of Directors or the Management Meetings, where they are deliberated officially.
RepresentativeDirector | Investment Committee | |
ManagementMeeting | Research Ethics Review Committee | |
Quality Assurance Committee | ||
President & | Joint Risk | Information Security Committee |
Compliance Committee |
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KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 63
Kagome's Management
Leveraging the "Three Lines of Defense" model and the COSO Framework
Kagome's Management
Our Responsibility to Shareholders and Investors
The Kagome Group leverages the internationally recognized "Three Lines of Defense" model and COSO Framework for internal control since it is expanding business domains and also broadening its operations globally to achieve the targets of the Mid-Term Management Plan. This approach enables us to systematically implement initiatives accordingly.
Under the "Three Lines of Defense" model, management at Kagome's business sites (branches, plants, etc.) and subsidiaries that engage in day-to-day business activities is positioned as the first line of defense. This involves department managers at each business site introducing and implementing controls (segregation of duties, rules, documentation, etc.) to address various risks related to business execution. The head office departments responsible for financial management, quality, environment and so forth that oversee these activities serve as the second line of defense. They use their specialist knowledge to conduct supervision and regular monitoring of the first line of defense. In addition, the Internal Audit Department, which is an organization under the direct supervision of top
management, maintains its independence and objectivity as a third line of defense, providing assurance to management by conducting regular internal audits of the first and second lines of defense. It also draws on its specialist knowledge to provide consulting services to the first and second lines of defense upon request.
Internal audits by the third line of defense are conducted in line with the four objectives of the COSO Framework. We conduct J-SOX audits in collaboration with an external audit corporation concerning the first two objectives of (i) reliability of financial reporting and (ii) safeguarding of assets, while we conduct operational audits with respect to the final two objectives of
- compliance with applicable laws and regulations and (iv) effectiveness and efficiency of operations, based on our internal auditing standards. For overall improvement in (i) through (iv), it is important to encourage ethical behaviors on the part of all employees. This is why we also carry out various internal awareness-raising campaigns, by such means as social media and surveys, throughout the year.
Information disclosure
Kagome discloses information to shareholders and investors in a fair, simple and timely manner. We attach great importance to opportunities for two-way communication with shareholders and investors through IR events such as the General Meeting of Shareholders, Talks with the President, and production plant tours, among others.
General Meeting of Shareholders
Our company encourages all shareholders to participate in its General Meeting of Shareholders. This is achieved by enhancing the content of the convocation notice and documents accompanying the convocation notice, disclosing them on the company website and sending them as early as possible. These also feature messages from directors and recommendations from external directors. On the actual day of the meeting, we make efforts to
Dividends for fiscal years 2019 and 2020
Kagome recognizes that returning profits to its shareholders is one of its most important tasks of management.
Our policy on shareholder returns aims for a total return ratio of 40% based on consolidated business performance during the Mid-term Management Plan for the three-year period from 2019 to 2021. At the same time, we have committed to providing a stable cash annual dividend of at least 35 yen per share during the period.
For 2019, we paid out a dividend of 35 yen per share. In addition, for 2020, we plan to offer a dividend of 36 yen per share.
Special shareholder benefits
Kagome has established a Special Shareholder Benefits program that sends out Kagome products to shareholders throughout Japan. Unlike shareholder returns, the program's
- Kagome's "Three Lines of Defense" model
Board of Directors/Audit and Supervisory Committee | |||||||
Supervision and audits | Direction (supervision) | ||||||
Management | |||||||
Direction and | Direction and | Reporting | |||||
supervision | supervision | ||||||
provide reports in an easily understandable manner, such as through speaker explanations and visuals. Furthermore, through displays in the lobby, officers and employees share information about our activities with shareholders in a more productive manner and encourage their direct feedback. For shareholders who are unable to attend meetings, we accept questions and provide answers via the Internet.
main aim is to use Kagome products to provide shareholders with a better understanding of the company. Products are accompanied each time by a questionnaire which helps us to understand shareholders' views and expectations; information which can then be utilized effectively in our business activities. In 2019, we launched a new program whereby we present commemorative gifts to shareholders
The first line of defense
Managers of site operations
(branches, plants, R&D, business
departments, etc.)
Take ownership of and manage risks and controls
The second line of defense
Head office administrative
departments dealing with financial management, information security, quality, environment, and compliance, as well as five specialist committees
The third line of defense
Internal Audit Department, Joint Risk
Management Meeting
Evaluates the operations of the first and second lines of defense, and provides assurance and consulting from an
After the meeting, we promptly disclose details on our website, including Q&A sessions and results of questionnaires completed by shareholders who attended the meeting.
who have owned our shares for 10 years or longer, with the aim of encouraging a buy-and-hold relationship with shareholders.
Uses specialist knowledge to conduct management and monitoring to support the first line of defense
independent standpoint
Credit ratings
Kagome has received the following credit ratings from Rating and Investment Information, Inc. (R&I) and Japan
BCP-driven initiatives for the supply chain
Kagome sustained significant damage from the Great East Japan Earthquake. As a result, like many other companies, we are working to strengthen company-wide communication infrastructure in the event of large-scale disasters or other contingencies. At the same time, through activities to support disaster-stricken areas, such as provision of our products to evacuation centers after the earthquakes, we listened to the opinions of many people about vegetable intake. This reminded us about the social significance of Kagome's existence and that we occupy an integral part of the lifeline of food. Based on the lessons learned from the Great East Japan Earthquake, we set out "First Action Guidelines after Occurrence of Large-scale Disasters," which state roles and first actions in accordance with management resources (people, products, facilities, information). First actions from the time of occurrence of large-scale disaster until the time
of assembling the in-house Disaster Countermeasures Center headed by the president according to BCP*1 are determined by management based on a consensus reached among relevant departments. In accordance with the guidelines, in the event of a disaster a distribution network is established under the SCM Division to achieve the quickest possible restoration of product supply. Development of BCM*2 on a global scale in cooperation with overseas locations represents a challenge for the future, where we may face difficulties due to the difference in laws and regulations by country and other issues.
In addition, we established the Basic Policy on Kagome's Response to COVID-19, in order to quickly respond to changes in the social environment taking place due to the pandemic. Under this policy, we are working to fulfill our responsibilities for employee safety and supplying products to customers.
*1 BCP: Business Continuity Plan
*2 BCM: Business Continuity Management
Management oversight
Kagome recognizes that management oversight is enhanced through feedback on corporate activities and business performance from the perspective of numerous shareholders. As such, in 2001, we began working to attract 100,000 Kagome Fan shareholders. This initiative drove shareholder numbers past the 100,000 mark on September 30, 2005. Today, the number of shareholders stands at around 190,000. We will continue to appropriately reflect the valuable opinions and needs of our shareholders in all our corporate activities.
Credit Rating Agency, Ltd. (JCR).
R&I (Rating and Investment Information, Inc.)
Long-term credit rating
A
JCR (Japan Credit Rating Agency, Ltd.)
Long-term credit rating | Short-term credit rating |
A | J-1 |
64 KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 | KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 65 |
Financial Performance/
Company Information
Financial Performance
Key Financial and Non-Financial Data
Accounting Period (Fiscal Year) | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014※1 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | ||||
Japanese Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (JGAAP) | IFRS | ||||||||||||||
Profit and Loss (Unit: million yen) | |||||||||||||||
Net sales/Revenue | 171,937 | 181,304 | 180,047 | 196,233 | 193,004 | 159,360 | 195,619 | 202,534 | 214,210 | 209,865 | 184,595 | 180,849 | |||
Research and development expenses | 2,577 | 2,567 | 2,655 | 3,009 | 3,084 | 2,566 | 3,240 | 3,219 | 3,346 | 3,557 | 3,555 | 3,525 | |||
Advertising expenses | 5,326 | 6,312 | 6,122 | 7,053 | 6,918 | 5,319 | 4,671 | 5,086 | 5,977 | 6,109 | 6,110 | 5,150 | |||
Core operating income | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 12,400 | 12,304 | |||
Core operating income margin (%) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 6.7 | 6.8 | |||
Operating income | 6,397 | 7,978 | 8,466 | 9,278 | 6,775 | 4,328 | 6,723 | 10,946 | 11,968 | 12,000 | 12,228 | 14,079 | |||
Operating margin | 3.7 | 4.4 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 3.5 | 2.7 | 3.4 | 5.4 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 6.6 | 7.8 | |||
Net income attributable to shareholders of parent/ | 2,981 | 2,473 | 4,217 | 6,480 | 5,105 | 4,366 | 3,441 | 6,764 | 10,100 | 11,527 | 8,998 | 10,198 | |||
Net income attributable to owners of parent | |||||||||||||||
Financial Condition (Unit: million yen) | |||||||||||||||
Total assets | 134,005 | 142,661 | 148,207 | 168,965 | 183,621 | 203,413 | 208,885 | 219,804 | 195,737 | 193,612 | 199,826 | 201,179 | |||
Total net assets | 89,418 | 88,941 | 92,815 | 104,432 | 113,023 | 124,566 | 126,344 | 97,991 | 105,853 | 104,843 | 103,363 | 111,386 | |||
Interest-bearing debt | 12,665 | 16,159 | 15,851 | 24,004 | 31,088 | 35,904 | 37,419 | 74,538 | 37,168 | 37,302 | 39,625 | 38,020 | |||
Cash Flows (Unit: million yen) | |||||||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities | 15,230 | 18,241 | 11,757 | 7,407 | (1,073) | 1,753 | 12,039 | 18,824 | 16,598 | 10,130 | 10,722 | 12,224 | |||
Cash flows from investing activities | (6,458) | (19,093) | (4,985) | (1,781) | (3,941) | (7,110) | (11,023) | (18,576) | 17,271 | (299) | (299) | (9,267) | |||
Cash flows from financing activities | (12,544) | 1,414 | (1,861) | 1,050 | 2,322 | 1,793 | 1,555 | 6,904 | (40,761) | (1,083) | (1,675) | (5,068) | |||
Free cash flow | 13,902 | 8,757 | 7,866 | (1,417) | (12,661) | (4,269) | (4,011) | 10,442 | 21,588 | 1,574 | 10,423 | 2,956 | |||
Per Share Information (Unit: yen) | |||||||||||||||
Net income per share/Basic earnings per share | 29.97 | 24.87 | 42.40 | 65.15 | 51.39 | 44.01 | 34.64 | 68.30 | 114.03 | 130.03 | 101.50 | 114.89 | |||
Net assets per share/equity attributable to shareholders of the parent per share | 885.16 | 880.13 | 920.81 | 1,020.86 | 1,094.07 | 1,204.77 | 1,201.96 | 1,043.89 | 1,150.50 | 1,146.85 | 1,130.27 | 1,219.47 | |||
Annual dividend per share | 15.0 | 15.0 | 18.0 | 20.0 | 22.0 | 16.5 | 22.0 | 24.5 | 30.0 | 40.0 | 40.0 | 35.0 | |||
Key Management Indicators (Unit: %) | |||||||||||||||
Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent to total assets | 65.7 | 61.4 | 61.8 | 60.1 | 59.1 | 58.8 | 57.2 | 42.1 | 52.1 | 52.5 | 50.2 | 53.9 | |||
Return on equity (ROE) / Ratio of equity attributable to shareholders of the | 3.4 | 2.8 | 4.7 | 6.7 | 4.9 | 3.8 | 2.9 | 6.4 | 10.4 | 11.3 | 9.0 | 9.8 | |||
parent (ROE) | |||||||||||||||
Return on assets (ROA) / Ratio of core operating income to total assets | 5.3 | 6.1 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 4.3 | 2.6 | 3.4 | 5.3 | 6.1 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.1 | |||
Dividend payout ratio | 50.1 | 60.3 | 42.5 | 30.7 | 42.8 | 37.5 | 63.5 | 35.9 | 26.3 | 30.8 | 39.4 | 30.5 | |||
Dividend on net assets ratio / Dividend on equity attributable to shareholders of | 1.7 | 1.7 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 1.4 | 1.8 | 2.2 | 2.7 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.0 | |||
the parent (DOE) | |||||||||||||||
Non-Financial Information | |||||||||||||||
Number of employees*2 (persons) | 2,031 | 2,045 | 2,101 | 2,209 | 2,349 | 2,368 | 2,569 | 2,621 | 2,456 | 2,504 | 2,504 | 2,599 | |||
Energy used*3 (thousands of gigajoules) | 1,360 | 1,379 | 1,319 | 1,297 | 1,289 | 1,329 | 1,336 | 1,380 | 1,376 | 1,334 | 1,334 | 1,204 | |||
Water used*3 (thousands of tons) | 3,440 | 3,484 | 3,452 | 3,627 | 3,945 | 3,850 | 3,828 | 3,628 | 3,442 | 3,247 | 3,247 | 3,137 | |||
CO2 emissions*3 *4 (tons) | 69,875 | 69,908 | 66,379 | 65,454 | 62,777 | 64,693 | 63,968 | 66,499 | 66,599 | 64,839 | 64,839 | 57,878 | |||
*1 Fiscal year 2014 represents the nine-month period from April 1, 2014 to December 31, 2014 following change to the Company's business year. | *2 Coverage is the Kagome Group. | *3 Coverage is Kagome Co., Ltd. and Group companies in Japan. | *4 The electricity conversion coefficient for calculating CO2 emissions is a fixed coefficient developed internally: 0.421 kg-CO2/kWh |
Number of employees (consolidated) | Number of employees in managerial | |
positions (managers and above) (in | ||
(Unit: persons) | Japan) (Unit: persons) | |
Number of new hires (Unit: persons) | Energy used (Unit: thousands of gigajoules) | Water used (Unit: thousands of tons) | CO2 emissions (Unit: tons) | |||
Males | Females | Males | Females | Males | Females | 60 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2,569 | 2,621 | 2,599 | 52 | 1,336 | 1,380 | 1,376 | 1,334 | 63,968 | 66,499 | 66,599 | 64,839 | ||||||||||||||||||
2,456 | 2,504 | 57,878 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
364 | 382 | 370 | 379 | 1,204 | 3,828 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
553 | 567 | 43 | 43 | 44 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
586 | 730 | 353 | 32 | 3,628 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
554 | 17 | 3,442 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | 20 | 24 | 3,247 | 3,137 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | 16 | 31 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2,016 | 2,054 | 1,902 | 1,918 | 1,869 | 356 | 347 | 365 | 350 | 355 | ||||||||||||||||||||
26 | 27 | 19 | 21 | 28 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 |
*Coverage is the Kagome Group | (FY) | *Coverage is Kagome Co., Ltd. and Kagome Axis | (FY) | *Coverage is Kagome Co., Ltd. | (FY) | (FY) | (FY) | (FY) |
66 KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 | KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 67 |
Financial Performance/ Company Information
Analysis of Financial Condition, Operating Results and Cash Flows for Fiscal Year 2019
damages suffered in the previous consolidated fiscal year at the hand of a major typhoon.
As a result, operating income in the consolidated fiscal year under review totaled 14,079 million yen, up 15.1%, or
Analysis of financial condition
As of December 31, 2019, total assets increased 1,352 million yen compared to December 31, 2018. Current
Analysis of operating results
- Revenu
Revenue totaled 180,849 million yen, down 2.0%, or 3,745 million yen compared to the previous consolidated fiscal year at 184,595 million yen.
The domestic processed food business saw sales decline 0.3% year on year, or 429 million yen, due to a temporary downturn in demand for beverages caused by bad weather in July, which offset strong sales of foods, such as tomato ketchup.
Our domestic agri-business and international business posted lower than expected growth due to delays in addressing changes in the business environment.
- Core operating income
The cost of sales for the fiscal year under review totaled 115,667 million yen, down 2.2%, or 2,629 million yen, over the previous consolidated fiscal year at 118,296 million yen. The cost of sales ratio declined by 0.1% to 64% compared to the previous consolidated fiscal year at 64.1%. Factors that increased the cost of sales ratio included the soaring costs of raw materials in the domestic processed food business and soaring personnel expenses at Kagome Inc. (United States), a major subsidiary in the international business, while factors that lowered the cost of sales ratio over the previous fiscal year included the progress of structural reforms at Holding da Industria Transformadora doTomate, SGPS S.A (Portugal), and United Genetics Holdings LLC, which contributed greatly to lowering cost of sales.
As a result, gross profit in the fiscal year under review totaled 65,181 million yen, down 1.7%, or 1,116 million yen, compared to the previous fiscal year at 66,298 million yen.
Selling, general and administrative expenses in the fiscal year under review totaled 52,986 million yen, down 1.7%, or 914 million yen, compared to the previous fiscal year at 53,901 million yen. The ratio of selling, general and administrative expenses to net sales was 29.3%, worsening by 0.1% compared to the previous fiscal year at 29.2%, due to rising transport and storage costs in Japan, despite the efficient utilization of advertising expenses. Equity gains of affiliated companies during the fiscal year under review was 108 million yen, an increase of 105 million yen over the previous fiscal year at 3 million yen. This was mainly attributable to our investment in new logistics company F-LINE Corp. established in April 2019.
As a result, core operating income in the fiscal year under review totaled 12,304 million yen, down 0.8%, or 96 million yen, compared to the previous fiscal year at 12,400 million yen.
The ratio of core operating income to revenue increased 0.1% to 6.8% compared to the previous consolidated fiscal year at 6.7%.
- Operating income
Other income in the fiscal year under review was 2,733 million yen, an increase of 835 million yen over the previous consolidated fiscal year at 1,897 million yen. This is attributed to the gain on transfer of business of 1,692 million yen realized when merging Kagome Distribution Service Co., Ltd., our logistics subsidiary, into new logistics company F-LINE Corp. in the fiscal year under review.
Other expenses in the consolidated fiscal year under review totaled 958 million yen, down 1,111 million yen compared to the previous consolidated fiscal year at 2,069 million yen. This is because 1,154 million yen in losses recorded by subsidiary Kada Greenfarm Co., Ltd. due to extensive
1,850 million yen, compared to the previous consolidated fiscal year at 12,228 million yen. This represents a record high.
The ratio of operating income to revenue increased 1.2% to 7.8% compared to the previous consolidated fiscal year at 6.6%.
- Net income attributable to shareholders of parent
Income taxes in the consolidated fiscal year under review totaled 3,574 million yen, down 83 million yen, compared to 3,657 million yen in the previous consolidated fiscal year. The income tax rate after application of deferred tax accounting was 25.7%, below Japan's statutory effective tax rate, because the gain on business transfer from the merger of logistics company Kagome Distribution Service Co., Ltd. with new logistics company F-LINE Corp. was non-taxable.
Net income attributable to shareholders of the parent totaled 10,198 million yen in the consolidated fiscal year under review, up 13.3%, or 1,200 million yen, over the previous consolidated fiscal year at 8,998 million yen, after deducting net income attributable to non-controlling interests. As a result, revenue in the consolidated fiscal year under review declined 2.0% year on year to 180,849 million yen and core operating income declined 0.8% year on year to 12,304 million yen. Operating income increased 15.1% year on year to 14,079 million yen and net income attributable to shareholders of the parent increased 13.3% year on year to 10,198 million yen.
assets declined 4,950 million yen compared to December 31, 2018. This decrease was attributed to the drop in cash and cash equivalents of 2,147 million yen due to payments of dividends and corporate income tax as well as repayment of interest-bearing debt, while trade and other receivables declined 1,317 million yen and assets held for sale fell 1,266 million yen due to restructuring of the logistics business, which offset an increase in inventories of 953 million yen.
Non-current assets increased 6,303 million yen compared to December 31, 2018. This was attributable to an increase in investments accounted for using the equity method of 4,096 million yen due to the acquisition of affiliates shares following the restructuring of the logistics business, an increase in intangible assets of 781 million yen due to the renewal of the Company's core IT system, and an increase in other financial assets of 1,154 million yen owing to the rising market value of stocks owned by the Company.
Liabilities decreased 6,669 million yen compared to the end of the previous consolidated fiscal year. This was owing to a decrease in trade and other payables of 2,130 million yen, a decrease in borrowings including long- term borrowings of 1,584 million yen due to repayments, a decrease in income taxes payable of 1,846 million yen, and a decrease in liabilities related to assets held for sale of 1,617 million yen associated with the restructuring of the logistics business.
Capital increased 8,022 million yen compared to December 31, 2018. This was mainly attributable to the increase of 10,198 million yen from net income attributable to shareholders of the parent of 10,198 million yen and a decrease of 3,558 million yen due to dividends of surplus.
As a result, the ratio of equity attributable to shareholders of the parent was 53.9% and equity attributable to shareholders of the parent per share was 1,219.47 yen.
Revenue | Core operating income | Operating income | Net income attributable to | ||||
shareholders of parent | |||||||
Unit: million yen | Unit: million yen | Unit: million yen | Unit: million yen |
Equity attributable to | ||||||||
shareholders of the parent | ||||||||
Basic earnings per share | Total assets | Total net assets | per share | |||||
Unit: Yen | Unit: million yen | Unit: million yen | Unit: Yen |
184,595 | 180,849 | 186,700 | 12,400 | 12,304 | 12,400 | 14,079 | 12,900 | 114.89 | 199,826 | 201,179 | 103,363 | 111,386 | 1,130.27 | 1,219.47 | ||||||
12,228 | 10,198 | 101.50 | ||||||||||||||||||
97.92 | ||||||||||||||||||||
8,998 | ||||||||||||||||||||
8,700 | ||||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 |
(Forecast) | (Forecast) | (Forecast) | (Forecast) | (Forecast) |
68 KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 | KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 69 |
Financial Performance
Analysis of status of consolidated cash flows
Cash and cash equivalents totaled 27,260 million yen at December 31, 2019, which is 2,147 million yen lower than December 31, 2018.
The status of each respective cash flow is presented below.
Net cash provided by operating activities was 12,224 million yen, compared to 10,722 million yen in the previous fiscal year. This mainly reflects net cash inflows of profit before income taxes of 13,888 million yen and depreciation and amortization of 6,395 million yen, and net cash outflows of income taxes paid of 5,274 million yen.
Net cash used in investing activities was 9,267 million yen, compared to 299 million yen in the previous fiscal year. This was mainly attributable to outflows of 10,444 million yen in the acquisition of property, plant and equipment as well as intangible assets including real estate for investment. Net cash used in financing activities was 5,068 million yen, compared to 1,675 million yen in the previous fiscal year. This mainly reflects 1,032 million yen used for the repayment of borrowings including long-term borrowings and 3,553 million yen used for the payment of dividends.
Capital resources and capital liquidity
The Group's basic policy is to ensure the capital liquidity and capital resources needed for its business operations. The Group's main capital resources are cash flows from operating activities and loans from financial institutions.
Long-term funding demand for capital investment, etc. is met mainly through the Group's own funds and long- term borrowings from financial institutions while short-term funding needs for working capital, etc. are met mainly through the Group's own funds.
As of December 31, 2019, cash and cash equivalents totaled 27,260 million yen and interest-bearing debt amounted to 38,020 million yen.
Outlook for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020
Conditions in the domestic food industry are expected to remain uncertain in 2020, with contraction of the market due to population decline, the end of the reward program for cashless payments to encourage consumption which began with the consumption tax hike, increased logistics expenses, and changes in the global situation. In this environment, Kagome will work to achieve its Mid-term Management Plan by fiscal year 2021, to "become a strong company capable of sustainable growth, using food as a means of resolving social issues" and to realize its long-term vision of transforming from a "tomato company" to a "vegetable company."
- Domestic business
In its domestic business, Kagome will help find solutions to social issues by providing a broad range of vegetables to diverse markets using varying degrees of processing and formats, in order to eliminate any shortfall of vegetable intake in Japan. Kagome will roll out nationwide the Let's Eat Vegetables Campaign which aims to foster greater awareness of vegetable intake by showing the current vegetable intake shortfall in Japan and the importance of consuming vegetables.
- International business
In its international business, Kagome will aim to contribute to local communities by delivering the value and great taste of tomatoes and vegetables broadly to the entire world. Kagome will work to increase the earnings capability of the tomato business and establish a foundation for its consumer foods business in Asia.
Fiscal year ending December 31, 2020 | Percentage indicates | |||
(Forecast) | year-on-year change | |||
Core | Net income | Basic | ||
Operating | attributable to | |||
Revenue | operating | earnings | ||
income | shareholders | |||
(million yen) | income | per share | ||
(million yen) | of parent | |||
(million yen) | (yen) | |||
(million yen) | ||||
Note 1 | Note 2 | |||
186,700 | 12,400 | 12,900 | 8,700 | 97.92 |
(3.2%) | (0.8%) | (-8.4%) | (-14.7%) | |
Note 1. Revenue is presented net of sales rebates and discounts, which were previously presented in selling, general and administrative expenses
Note 2. Core operating income is a profit index that measures constant business performance by deducting cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses from revenue plus share of loss (profit) of entities accounted for using equity method.
Financial Performance/
Company Information
Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated Balance Sheets | Unit: million yen | ||
As of | As of | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2019 | ||
Assets | |||
Current assets: | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | 29,408 | 27,260 | |
Trade and other receivables | 41,329 | 40,011 | |
Inventories | 42,007 | 42,960 | |
Income taxes receivable | 572 | 0 | |
Other financial assets | 674 | 665 | |
Other current assets | 2,339 | 1,748 | |
Subtotal | 116,331 | 112,647 | |
Assets held for sale | 1,266 | - | |
Total current assets | 117,598 | 112,647 | |
Non-current assets: | |||
Property, plant and equipment | 53,541 | 53,634 | |
Intangible assets | 2,597 | 3,379 | |
Other financial assets | 13,291 | 14,445 | |
Investments accounted for using the equity method | 4,142 | 8,238 | |
Other non-current assets | 6,422 | 6,476 | |
Deferred tax assets | 2,232 | 2,357 | |
Total non-current assets | 82,227 | 88,531 | |
Total assets | 199,826 | 201,179 | |
Liabilities and Net Assets | |||
Liabilities | |||
Current liabilities: | |||
Trade and other payables | 31,725 | 29,594 | |
Borrowings | 24,026 | 29,155 | |
Income taxes payable | 3,616 | 1,770 | |
Other financial liabilities | 91 | 975 | |
Provisions | - | 353 | |
Other current liabilities | 7,114 | 6,555 | |
Subtotal | 66,573 | 68,404 | |
Liabilities related to assets held for sale | 1,617 | - | |
Total current liabilities | 68,191 | 68,404 | |
Non-current liabilities: | |||
Long-term debt | 12,910 | 6,197 | |
Other financial liabilities | 4,315 | 4,246 | |
Retirement benefit liability | 5,291 | 5,650 | |
Provisions | 1,340 | 1,061 | |
Other non-current liabilities | 1,051 | 1,046 | |
Deferred tax liabilities | 3,360 | 3,186 | |
Total non-current liabilities | 28,271 | 21,388 | |
Total liabilities | 96,462 | 89,793 | |
Net Assets: | |||
Share capital | 19,985 | 19,985 | |
Capital surplus | 22,564 | 22,669 | |
Treasury shares | (26,739) | (13,529) | |
Other components of equity | 2,693 | 3,589 | |
Retained earnings | 81,757 | 75,629 | |
Equity attributable to shareholders of parent | 100,261 | 108,344 | |
Non-controlling interests | 3,102 | 3,041 | |
Total net assets | 103,363 | 111,386 | |
Total liabilities and net assets | 199,826 | 201,179 |
70 KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 | KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 71 |
Financial Performance
Consolidated Statements of Income | Unit: millions yen | |
Previous fiscal year | Fiscal year under review | |
From January 1, 2018 | From January 1, 2019 | |
To December 31, 2018 | To December 31, 2019 | |
Revenue | 184,595 | 180,849 |
Cost of sales | 118,296 | 115,667 |
Gross profit | 66,298 | 65,181 |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 53,901 | 52,986 |
Equity gains of affiliated companies | 3 | 108 |
Other income | 1,897 | 2,733 |
Other expenses | 2,069 | 958 |
Operating income | 12,228 | 14,079 |
Finance income | 630 | 451 |
Finance costs | 646 | 642 |
Profit before income taxes | 12,213 | 13,888 |
Income taxes | 3,657 | 3,574 |
Net income | 8,555 | 10,314 |
Net income attributable to: | ||
Shareholders of parent | 8,998 | 10,198 |
Non-controlling interests | (442) | 115 |
Total | 8,555 | 10,314 |
Amounts per share of common stock: | ||
Net income | 101.50 | 114.89 |
Diluted net income | 101.40 | 114.73 |
Note: Adjusted from gross profit to core operating income in the table. | ||
Gross profit | 66,298 | 65,181 |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | (53,901) | (52,986) |
Share of profit of entities accounted for using equity method | 3 | 108 |
Core operating income (*) | 12,400 | 12,304 |
- Core Operating Income is profit deducting cost of sales and selling, general, and administrative expenses from sales revenue plus share of loss (profit) of entities accounted for using the equity method. Although not an indicator defined under IFRS, Kagome's Board of Directors evaluates the performance of business segment based on core operating income. Because it is considered useful information as an indicator measuring constant business performance of the Company, Kagome has voluntarily included this indicator in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income | Unit: million yen | ||
Previous fiscal year | Fiscal year under review | ||
From January 1, 2018 | From January 1, 2019 | ||
To December 31, 2018 | To December 31, 2019 | ||
Net income | 8,555 | 10,314 | |
Other comprehensive income | |||
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss | |||
Remeasurements of defined benefit plans | (232) | (163) | |
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income | (2,985) | 1,262 | |
Share of other comprehensive income of investments accounted for | - | - | |
using equity method, net of tax | |||
Total | (3,218) | 1,099 | |
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss | |||
Effective portion of cash flow hedges | (132) | (690) | |
Cash flow hedges costs | (265) | 1,018 | |
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations | (1,435) | (464) | |
Share of other comprehensive income of investments accounted for | 0 | (0) | |
using equity method, net of tax | |||
Total | (1,833) | (136) | |
Other comprehensive income | (5,052) | 963 | |
Comprehensive income | 3,503 | 11,278 | |
Comprehensive income attributable to: | |||
Shareholders of parent | 4,252 | 11,261 | |
Non-controlling interests | (749) | 17 | |
Total | 3,503 | 11,278 | |
Financial Performance/
Company Information
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | Unit: million yen | |
Previous fiscal year | Fiscal year under review | |
From January 1, 2018 | From January 1, 2019 | |
To December 31, 2018 | To December 31, 2019 | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||
Profit before income taxes | 12,213 | 13,888 |
Depreciation and amortization | 5,769 | 6,395 |
Impairment losses | 754 | 223 |
Gain on business transfer | - | (1,692) |
Interest and dividend income | (619) | (450) |
Interest expenses | 410 | 435 |
Share of (profit) loss of investments accounted for using the equity | (3) | (108) |
method | ||
(Gains) losses on sale and retirement of property, plant and equipment, | (1,242) | (46) |
and intangible assets | ||
(Increase) decrease in trade and other receivables | (542) | 823 |
(Increase) decrease in inventories | (767) | (1,421) |
Increase (decrease) in trade and other payables | (253) | (643) |
Other | (754) | 23 |
Subtotal | 14,963 | 17,427 |
Interest and dividends received | 555 | 513 |
Interest paid | (404) | (442) |
Income taxes paid | (4,392) | (5,274) |
Cash flows from operating activities | 10,722 | 12,224 |
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||
Purchase of property, plant and equipment, and intangible assets, | (10,718) | (10,444) |
including investment property | ||
Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment, including | 2,331 | 198 |
investment property | ||
Purchase of investments in subsidiaries | (121) | - |
Purchase of other financial assets | (821) | (47) |
Gain on available-for-sale financial assets | 8,961 | 1,069 |
Other | 69 | (43) |
Cash flows from investing activities | (299) | (9,267) |
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||
Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings | 2,301 | 430 |
Proceeds from long-term borrowings | 7,726 | 1,076 |
Repayments of long-term borrowings | (8,497) | (2,539) |
Expenditures from repayment of lease liabilities | (711) | (774) |
Dividends paid | (2,668) | (3,553) |
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests | (74) | (77) |
Other | 248 | 369 |
Cash flows from financing activities | (1,675) | (5,068) |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 8,748 | (2,112) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 21,550 | 29,408 |
Foreign translation adjustment on cash and cash equivalents | (185) | (35) |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents due to transfer | ||
(704) | - | |
to assets held for sale | ||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 29,408 | 27,260 |
72 KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 | KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 73 |
Company Information
Company Overview
Founded | 1899 |
Incorporated | 1949 |
Head Office | 3-14-15, Nishiki, Naka-ku, Nagoya, Aichi |
Phone: +81-52-951-3571 (Main) Fax: +81-52-968-2510 | |
Tokyo Head | Nihonbashi-hamachoF-Tower,3-21-1Nihonbashi-hamacho,Chuo-ku, Tokyo |
Office | Phone: +81-3-5623-8501 (Main) Fax: +81-3-5623-2331 |
Capital | 19,985 million yen |
Number of | 2,599 (consolidated) |
Employees | |
Places of | Head Office, Tokyo Head Office, 1 division office, 8 branches, 6 plants, |
Business | Innovation Division |
Description of | Production and sales of food seasonings, preserved foods, beverages, and |
Business | other food products; purchasing, production, and sales of seedlings, fruits, |
and vegetables | |
Head Office
Tokyo Head Office
Financial Performance/
Company Information
Company Information
Status of Shares
Number of shares outstanding | 94,366,944 shares | |
(Note) 1. | Total number of authorized shares | 279,150,000 shares |
2. | Number of shares per unit | 100 shares |
Number of shareholders | 192,722 | |
Major Shareholders
Capital Contribution to the Company | ||
Names of Major Shareholders | Number of Shares | Shareholding |
Held | Ratio | |
(thousand shares) | (%) | |
Japan Trustee Services Bank, Ltd. (account in trust) | 8,725 | 9.80 |
The Master Trust Bank of Japan, Ltd. (account in trust) | 4,975 | 5.59 |
Dynapac Co., Ltd. | 4,399 | 4.94 |
Nissin Foods Holdings Co., Ltd. | 1,559 | 1.75 |
Toshichika Kanie | 1,412 | 1.58 |
Places of Business and Group Companies
Places of Business
Head Office | Business Office ●●Hokkaido Branch | ●●Hokuriku Business | Plants ●●Ueno Plant |
Tokyo Head Office | ●●Tohoku Branch | Office | ●●Kozakai Plant |
Innovation Division | ●●Kita-Tohoku | ●●Osaka Branch | ●●Fujimi Plant |
Tokyo Laboratory | Business Office | ●●Chu-Shikoku Branch | ●●Nasu Plant |
●●Tokyo Branch | ●●Okayama Business | ●●Ibaraki Plant | |
●●Kanagawa Branch | Office | ●●Komaki Plant | |
●●Kanto Branch | ●●Shikoku Business Office | ||
●●Nagoya Branch | ●●Kyusyu Branch | ||
●●Shizuoka Business | ●●Okinawa Business | ||
Office | Office |
Main Group companies
Domestic Subsidiaries and Associates
●●Hibikinada Greenfarm Co., Ltd. | (Kitakyushu City, Fukuoka) |
●●Iwaki Onahama Greenfarm Co., Ltd. | (Iwaki City, Fukushima) |
●●Kagome Axis Co., Ltd. | (Nagoya City, Aichi) |
●●F-LINE Corp. | (Chuo-ku, Tokyo) |
Overseas Subsidiaries and Associates | |
●●Kagome Inc. | (California, U.S.A.) |
●●Ingomar Packing Company, LLC | (California, U.S.A.) |
●●United Genetics Holdings LLC | (California, U.S.A.) |
●●Holding da Industria Transformadora do Tomate, SGPS S.A. (HIT) | (Palmela City, Portugal) |
●●Vegitalia S.p.A. | (Calabria, Italy) |
●●Kagome Australia Pty Ltd. | (Victoria, Australia) |
●●Taiwan Kagome Co., Ltd. | (Tainan City, Taiwan) |
JP MORGAN CHASE BANK 385151 | 1,296 | 1.45 |
Eikichi Kanie | 1,071 | 1.20 |
STATE STREET BANK WEST CLIENT - TREATY 505234 | 988 | 1.11 |
Kagome Business Association | 966 | 1.08 |
Kagome Employee Stock Ownership Plan | 933 | 1.04 |
*The shareholding ratios were calculated without treasury shares (5,409 thousand shares). The treasury shares do not include 112 thousand shares of the Company owned by The Master Trust Bank of Japan, Ltd. (account in trust), which was established for the introduction of the employee incentive plan, "Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) Trust."
Status of Share Distribution
Distribution by Shareholder Type | Distribution by Number of Shares | ||||||||||||||||
Foreign | Financial institutions | Financial instruments | Treasury shares | ||||||||||||||
business operators | |||||||||||||||||
investors | 49 (0.03%) | 1,116 thousand (1.18%) | 5,409 thousand | ||||||||||||||
279 (0.14%) | |||||||||||||||||
Financial instruments | (5.73%) | ||||||||||||||||
Other domestic | business operators | Foreign investors | |||||||||||||||
institutions | 35 (0.02%) | ||||||||||||||||
6,925 thousand (7.34%) | |||||||||||||||||
510 (0.26%) | Treasury shares | ||||||||||||||||
Financial institutions | Individuals and | ||||||||||||||||
1 (0.00%) | |||||||||||||||||
Individuals and others | 15,846 thousand | others | |||||||||||||||
(16.79%) | 54,571 thousand | ||||||||||||||||
191,848 | (57.84%) |
(99.55%) | Other domestic | |
institutions | ||
10,497 thousand (11.12%) |
74 KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 | KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 75 |
Company Information
Stock Price Trend
Trends of the Company's stock price and Tokyo Stock Price Index (TOPIX)
Kagome in 2019
450
TSR (Total Shareholder Return)
400 | ||||||||
Holding period | 1 year | 3 years | 5 years | Kagome's stock price | ||||
350 | Kagome | 117% | 233% | 152% | TOPIX | |||
300 | TOPIX (incl. dividend) | 112% | 137% | 136% | ||||
250
200
150
100
50
0
2000/12 | 2001/12 | 2002/12 | 2003/12 | 2004/12 | 2005/12 | 2006/12 | 2007/12 | 2008/12 | 2009/12 | 2010/12 | 2011/12 | 2012/12 | 2013/12 | 2014/12 | 2015/12 | 2016/12 | 2017/12 | 2018/12 | 2019/12 |
*Relative stock price at month end with December 31, 1999 set as 100. *TSR is calculated as of December 31, 2014.
Changes in Trading Volume
Trading volume (1,000 shares)
12,000
Products/Services/Development
March ● Launched Yasai Seikatsu 100 Apple Salad
- Developed VegeCheckTM, a device for measuring vegetable intake
April ● Opened agship facility called Kagome Yasai Seikatsu Farm Fujimi
May ● Hosted Kagome Rice Omelet Stadium 2019, where famous restaurants nationwide compete
September ● Successfully developed a tomato with resistance to golden nematode and density reduction effect
- Released new product for businesses Vegetable Stock Seasoning (Condensed Type)
October | ● Launched sales of Kalish®, |
made from kale and daikon |
March
April
ケール が 進 化した
Management
- Introduced sterilized PET line at the Nasu Plant, our mainstay beverage plant, and increased supply capacity
- Established logistics company F-LINE Corp. with four other food companies
- Commenced sales of vegetable beverages in South Korea
8,000
4,000
0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
FY2007 | FY2008 | FY2009 | FY2010 | FY2011 | FY2012 | FY2013 | FY2014 | FY2015 | FY2016 | FY2017 | FY2018 | FY2019 |
Trends in the number of shareholders
July
August
Stakeholders
February ● Certied Health and Productivity Management Organization White 500 for third straight year
April ● Established Veggie Kids Nursery, which teaches children to love vegetables
- Marked 120th anniversary since founding
- Modied the price of 16 vegetable beverages supplied in 720 ml PET bottle and 1,000 ml paper carton
- Established shareholder return policy for the second Mid-term Management Plan of achieve "40% total return ratio based on consolidated performance" and "provide a stable cash annual dividend of at least 35 yen per year"
- Cancelled 5.25 million shares of treasury stock
Number of shareholders (persons)
240,000 | ||||||||||||||
199,878 | 205,971 | 211,056 | ||||||||||||
193,091 | 192,722 | |||||||||||||
200,000 | 186,959 | |||||||||||||
177,518 | ||||||||||||||
170,972 | 168,358 | 173,352 | ||||||||||||
160,000 | 137,784 | 139,026 | 147,368 | 150,960 | ||||||||||
137,895 | ||||||||||||||
120,000 | ||||||||||||||
80,000 | ||||||||||||||
40,000 | ||||||||||||||
0 | ||||||||||||||
2006/3 | 2007/3 | 2008/3 | 2009/3 | 2010/3 | 2011/3 | 2012/3 | 2013/3 | 2014/3 | 2014/12 | 2015/12 | 2016/12 | 2017/12 | 2018/12 | 2019/12 |
May ● Established Yasai Seikatsu 100 Vegetore, a food education program for increasing the number of children who like vegetables
July ● Received the highest DBJ Environmental Rating from the Development Bank of Japan (DBJ) for the second time
August ● Began supporting children's cafeterias through cooperation with NPO Musubie
- Received the 13th Kids Design Award for Oishii! Vegetable Challenge, a food education project conveying the appeal of vegetables
September ● Concluded partnership agreement with Osaka Prefecture
October ● Concluded comprehensive partnership agreement with Wakayama Prefecture
76 KAGOME INTEGRATED REPORT 2020
Kagome Co., Ltd.
Head Office | 3-14-15, Nishiki, Naka-ku, Nagoya, Aichi | |
Phone: +81-52-951-3571 (Main) | ||
Tokyo Head Office | Nihonbashi-hamachoF-Tower,3-21-1Nihonbashi-hamacho,Chuo-ku, Tokyo | |
Tel. +81-3-5623-8501 (Main) | We use environmentally friendly FSC® certified paper and vegetable oil-based inks. |
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KAGOME Co. Ltd. published this content on 28 August 2020 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 27 August 2020 15:37:08 UTC