Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this Report
including, without limitation, statements in this section regarding our
financial position, business strategy and the plans and objectives of management
for future operations, are forward- looking statements. When used in this
Report, words such as "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "expect," "intend"
and similar expressions, as they relate to us or our management, identify
forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are based on the
beliefs of our management, as well as assumptions made by, and information
currently available to, our management. Actual results could differ materially
from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements as a result of certain
factors detailed in our filings with the
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Report.
Results of Operations
We have not generated any revenues to date, and we will not be generating any
operating revenues until the closing and completion of our initial business
combination. Our entire activity up to
For the year ended
For the year ended
Liquidity, Capital Resources and Going Concern
Prior to the consummation of our initial public offering, our only source of liquidity was the initial sale of the Founder Shares to our Sponsor and advances under the promissory note with our sponsor.
Pursuant to our initial public offering, which was consummated in
Simultaneously with the closing of our initial public offering, we consummated
the private placement of an aggregate of 583,743 placement units, which includes
the underwriters' over-allotment, to our sponsor at a purchase price of
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A portion of the proceeds from the placement units was added to the proceeds from our initial public offering held in the trust account. If we do not complete an initial business combination by the end of the Combination Period, the proceeds from the sale of the placement units held in the trust account will be used to fund the redemption of the public shares (subject to the requirements of applicable law) and the placement units will be worthless.
As indicated in the accompanying financial statements, at
We presently have no operating revenue. Through
In order to finance transaction costs in connection with an initial business
combination, our sponsor or an affiliate of our sponsor, or our officers and
directors may, but are not obligated to, loan us Working Capital Loans as may be
required. Such Working Capital Loans would be evidenced by promissory notes. The
notes would either be repaid upon consummation of an initial business
combination, without interest, or, at the lender's discretion, up to
We may also need to obtain additional financing either to complete a business combination or because we become obligated to redeem a significant number of shares of our Class A common stock upon completion of the business combination, in which case we may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with the business combination.
In connection with our assessment of going concern considerations in accordance
with ASC Topic 205-40, "Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern,"
we have until
There is no assurance that our plans to consummate an initial business
combination will be successful by
Critical Accounting Policies
We have identified the following as our critical accounting policies:
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the financial statements and the notes thereto included elsewhere in this Report in conformity with GAAP requires our management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
We account for the Class A common stock subject to possible redemption in
accordance with the guidance enumerated in ASC 480, "Distinguishing Liabilities
from Equity." Shares of the common stock subject to mandatory redemption are
classified as a liability instrument and are measured at fair value.
Conditionally redeemable shares of the common stock (including shares of the
common stock that feature redemption rights that are either within the control
of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events
not solely within the issuer's control) are classified as temporary equity. At
all other times, shares of the common stock are classified as stockholders'
equity. The Class A common stock features certain redemption rights that are
considered by the Company to be outside of our control and subject to the
occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, as of
25 Net income per share
We comply with accounting and disclosure requirements of ASC Topic 260, "Earnings Per Share". Net income per share of common stock is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. We apply the two-class method in calculating income per share of common stock. Accretion associated with the redeemable shares of Class A common stock is excluded from income per common share as the redemption value approximates fair value.
The calculation of diluted income per share of common stock does not consider
the effect of the warrants issued in connection with the (i) initial public
offering, and (ii) the private placement since the exercise of the warrants is
contingent upon the occurrence of future events. The warrants are exercisable to
purchase 8,946,731 shares of Class A common stock in the aggregate. As of
Founder shares subject to forfeiture are not included in weighted average shares outstanding until the forfeiture restrictions lapse.
Financial Instruments
We determine fair value based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability in the principal or most advantageous market. When considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, the following fair value hierarchy distinguishes between observable and unobservable inputs, which are categorized in one of the following levels:
Level 1 Inputs: Unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or instruments in active markets.
Level 2 Inputs: Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets and quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active and model derived valuations whose inputs are observable or whose significant value drivers are observable.
Level 3 Inputs: Significant inputs into the valuation model are unobservable.
We do not have any recurring Level 2 assets or liabilities, see Note 9 for recurring Level 3 liabilities. The carrying value of our financial instruments including its cash and accrued liabilities approximate their fair values principally because of their short-term nature.
Derivative Financial Instruments
We evaluate our financial instruments to determine if such instruments are
derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives in
accordance with ASC Topic 815, "Derivatives and Hedging" ("ASC 815"). Our
derivative instruments are recorded at fair value as of the closing date of our
initial public offering (i.e.,
Warrant Instruments
We account for the public warrants and the placement warrants issued in connection with our initial public offering and the private placement, respectively, in accordance with the guidance contained in ASC 815 whereby under that provision the public warrants and the placement warrants do not meet the criteria for equity treatment and must be recorded as a liability. Accordingly, we classify the warrant instrument as a liability at fair value and adjusts the instrument to fair value at each reporting period. This liability will be re-measured at each balance sheet date until the public warrants and the placement warrants are exercised or expire, and any change in fair value will be recognized in our statement of operations. The fair value of the public warrants and the placement warrants will be estimated using an internal valuation model. Our valuation model utilizes inputs and other assumptions and may not be reflective of the price at which they can be settled. Such warrant classification is also subject to re-evaluation at each reporting period.
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Recently issued accounting pronouncements
In
We do not believe that any recently other issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on our financial statements.
Factors That May Adversely Affect our Results of Operations
Our results of operations and our ability to complete an initial business
combination may be adversely affected by various factors that could cause
economic uncertainty and volatility in the financial markets, many of which are
beyond our control. Our business could be impacted by, among other things,
downturns in the financial markets or in economic conditions, increases in oil
prices, inflation, increases in interest rates, supply chain disruptions,
declines in consumer confidence and spending, the ongoing effects of the
COVID-19 pandemic, including resurgences and the emergence of new variants, and
geopolitical instability, such as the military conflict in
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