2020
Q4Quarterly
Report
Photo by ESVAGT A/S
okea.no
Fourth quarter 2020 summary
Highlights
- No serious incidents at operated assets
- Continued to manage the Covid-19 situation without production disruptions
- Production of 16,171 (17,020) boepd
- Operating income of NOK 584 (564) million
- Profit from operating activities of NOK 167 (55) million
- Impairment reversal of Yme of NOK 117 million mainly due to an important de-risking milestone achieved by installation of Mærsk Inspirer offshore and improved market conditions
- Profit / loss (-) before tax of NOK 410 (-35) million
- Net profit/loss (-) of NOK 182 (-2) million
- Cash flow from operations of NOK 272 (250) million
- Continuing to pursue inorganic growth including Vette acquisition and six licences awarded in APA 2020
(Amounts in parentheses refer to corresponding period the prior year)
Financial and operational summary
Unit | Q4 2020 | Q3 2020 | Q4 2019 | Full year | Full year | |||||||
2020 | 2019 | |||||||||||
Total operating income | MNOK | 584 | 321 | 564 | 1,730 | 3,020 | ||||||
EBITDA 1) | MNOK | 229 | 116 | 226 | 867 | 1,636 | ||||||
EBITDAX 1) | MNOK | 272 | 132 | 378 | 964 | 1,936 | ||||||
Profit/loss (-) before income tax | MNOK | 410 | -527 | -35 | -1,231 | 419 | ||||||
Profit/loss (-) before tax per share | NOK/share | 4.00 | -5.14 | -0.34 | -12.02 | 4.52 | ||||||
Net profit / loss (-) | MNOK | 182 | -19 | -2 | -603 | -71 | ||||||
Net cash flow from operations | MNOK | 272 | 370 | 250 4) | 641 | 2,157 4) | ||||||
Net cash flow from investments | MNOK | -188 | -323 | -244 | -1,043 | -847 | ||||||
Net cash flow from financing activities | MNOK | -96 | -81 | -1414) | -390 | -404) | ||||||
Net interest-bearing debt 1) | MNOK | 1,529 | 1,805 | 893 | 1,529 | 893 | ||||||
Net production | Boepd 2) | 16,171 | 13,303 | 17,020 | 16,147 | 18,663 | ||||||
Over/underlift/inventory adjustments | Boepd 2) | 2,623 | 929 | -3,185 | -276 | 818 | ||||||
Net sold volume | Boepd 2) | 18,794 | 14,232 | 13,835 | 15,871 | 19,481 | ||||||
Production expense per boe 1) | NOK/boe | 110.4 | 112.6 | 120.7 | 104.8 | 95.7 | ||||||
Realised liquids price | USD/boe | 39.0 | 32.3 3) | 61.2 | 36.3 | 56.6 | ||||||
Realised gas price | USD/scm | 0.19 | 0.08 | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.16 |
1)
2)
3)
4)
Definitions of Alternative Performance Measures are available on page 28 of this report Boepd is defined as barrels of oil equivalents per day
Realised price include a norm price adjustment from the cargo in May on Draugen. Without the adjustment relating to the May cargo, the realised liquids price was USD 38.2 per barrel for the quarter
Reclassified - reference is made to note 23 of the Q4 2020 Financial Statements for further details
2
Financial review
Statement of comprehensive income
Total operating income in the fourth quarter amounted to NOK 584 (564) million. Sold volumes were 456 thousand boe higher than prior year mainly due to a large lift from Draugen and the first allocation to OKEA of volumes from Ivar Aasen since mid-2018. Realised prices for liquids were USD 39.0 (61.2) per boe and realised gas prices were USD 0.19 (0.13) per scm.
Other operating income / loss (-) amounted to NOK 3 (31) million and comprised tariff income from Gjøa of NOK 16 (16) million and income from joint utilisation of logistics resources of NOK 2 (0) million partly offset by net loss from hedging activities of NOK -15(-5) million. Other operating income prior year included sale of licence interests in Grevling and Storskrymten licences to Chrysaor of NOK 20 million.
Production expenses amounted to NOK 189 (205) million, corresponding to NOK 110.4 (120.7) per boe. Produced volumes net to OKEA were 16,171 (17,020) boepd. The reduction in produced volumes compared to prior year was mainly due to general field decline.
Changes in over-/underlift positions and production inventory amounted to NOK -74 (42) million. Volumes sold exceeded volumes produced by 2,623 boepd in the fourth quarter mainly due to the large lifting on Draugen and the lifting on Ivar Aasen as described above. Volumes produced exceeded volumes sold by 3,185 boepd in the fourth quarter prior year.
Exploration expenses amounted to NOK 43 (152) million and were mainly related to evaluation activities for Hasselmus of NOK 10 million and cost of seismic data related to the Vette licence and new licences awarded in the APA 2020 of NOK 16 million. Exploration expenses prior year were mainly related to the dry exploration wells on Draugen and PL910 of NOK 68 million and NOK 29 million respectively as well as cost of seismic data on PL958 and Grevling of NOK 31 million.
The impairment income in the period represents a reversal of previous impairment charges relating to the Yme asset under development amounting to NOK 117 million. The reversal was primarily driven by an important de- risking milestone being achieved by installation of Mærsk Inspirer offshore and a net improvement in macro factors. The estimated fair value at Yme is sensitive to changes in macro variables at balance sheet date which may result in additional impairments or reversal of impairments on future reporting dates. Impairment last year amounted to NOK 9 million relating to the Gjøa asset mainly caused by low gas prices.
General and administrative expenses amounted to NOK 48 (24) million and represent OKEA's share of costs after allocation to licence activities. The increase compared to prior year was mainly due to an annual recalculation of activities distributable to licences including costs related to OKEA's employee share incentive program. General and administrative expenses for the full year amounted to NOK 87 (103) million. The decrease of NOK 16 million was mainly due to cost cutting initiatives.
Net financial items amounted to NOK 243 (-90) million which includes NOK 23 (115) million in interest expense. Prior year financial loss included fees to bond holders in relation to refinancing of the OKEA01 bond loan. NOK strengthened by 10% (3%) against the USD during the quarter which resulted in an unrealised currency gain mainly relating to bond loans of NOK 274 (116) million. Reference is made to note 14 for further details.
Profit / loss (-) before income tax amounted to NOK 410 (-35) million for the quarter.
OKEA ASA Q4 2020 | 3 |
Tax expenses (-) / tax income (+) for the quarter amounted to NOK -227 (33) million representing an effective tax income rate of 55% (93%). The deviation from the expected 78% was mainly caused by financial items being taxed by approximately 39% (33%) and the effect of uplift.
Net profit / loss (-) for the period was NOK 182 (-2) million. Earnings per share were NOK 1.78 (-0.02).
Statement of financial position
Goodwill amounted to NOK 769 (1,426) million at the end of the quarter, consisting of NOK 606 (1,009) million in technical goodwill and NOK 163 (416) million in ordinary goodwill. The reduction compared to prior year was due to impairments as further described in note 12.
Right-of-use assets amounted to NOK 179 (163) million and mainly related to logistical resources on operated assets and lease of offices.
Total current tax refund amounted to NOK 296 (0) million, consisting of refund from exploration costs of NOK 86 (0) million and the remaining refund from tax losses for 2020 of NOK 210 (0) million which will be refunded under the temporary tax regulation.
Cash and cash equivalents amounted to NOK 871 (1,663) million. The reduction compared to prior year was mainly due to investments in the Yme New Development project and the Gjøa P1 project in addition to the final payment of the pro & contra settlement for Draugen and Gjøa made in January 2020, partly offset by contribution from operational activities and tax refunds under the temporary tax regulation.
Spare parts, equipment and inventory amounted to NOK 229 (142) million whereof NOK 117 (23) million related to oil inventory at Draugen.
Equity amounted to NOK 1,083 (1,681) million. The reduction compared to prior year was due to net losses mainly due to impairments.
Provisions for asset retirement obligations amounted to NOK 4,200 (4,024) million. The increase compared to prior year was mainly due to retirement obligations for the Gjøa P1 development project incurred in 2020 and accretion effects.
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings amounted to NOK 2,400 (2,557) million. The decrease compared to prior year was mainly due to a partial buy-back of OKEA02 of USD 14.6 million nominal value and a weakening of USD against NOK during the year which resulted in a reduction in book value of bonds by NOK 57 million. These effects were partly offset by an increase in redemption price following agreement on revised bond terms reached with bond holders in June. Reference is made to note 22 for further details.
The lease liability relating to IFRS 16 is split into a non-current liability of NOK 144 (118) million and a current liability of NOK 35 (46) million and represents the liability of the right-of-use assets as described above.
Trade and other payables amounted to NOK 890 (1,372) million and mainly relate to working capital from joint licences, prepayments and accrued expenses. The decrease from prior year was mainly due to the final payment to Shell in January 2020 regarding the acquisition of Draugen and Gjøa. Reference is made to note 21 for further details.
OKEA ASA Q4 2020 | 4 |
Statement of cash flows
Net cash flows from operating activities in the quarter amounted to NOK 272 (250) million. Net tax received amounted to NOK 164 (-124) million. The decrease in cash flows from other operating activities compared to prior year was mainly due to lower margin on sold volumes and working capital changes.
Net cash flows used in investment activities in the quarter amounted to NOK -188(-244) million, of which investments in oil & gas properties amounted to NOK -164(-269) million mainly relating to the Yme New Development project, the Gjøa P1 project and the Draugen Gas Import project. Cash flows from investment activities prior year primarily related to the Yme New Development project.
Net cash flows used in financing activities in the quarter amounted to NOK -96(-141) million, of which interest paid amounted to NOK -71(-84) million. In addition, net cash flows used in financing activities include a partial buy-back of OKEA02 of NOK -16 (0) million and payments of lease debt relating to logistical resources and lease of offices of NOK -9(-11) million. In the fourth quarter prior year the OKEA01 bond was refinanced by issuance of the OKEA03 bond which resulted in a net payment of NOK -46 million.
Financial Risk Management
OKEA uses derivative financial instruments to manage exposures to fluctuations in commodity prices. At year-end 2020, OKEA had outstanding options for a total of 350 000 barrels of oil (bbl) at a floor of 40 USD per bbl and a ceiling for a total of 300 000 bbl at 50 USD per bbl with expiration in January and April 2021. At the date of this report, OKEA had additional outstanding options for a total of 150 000 bbl at a floor/ ceiling of 50/60 USD per bbl which expire in July 2021.
Operational review
OKEA produced 16,171 (17,020) boepd in the fourth quarter. The market impact from Covid-19 and the unbalanced supply-demand situation for petroleum products have significantly impacted the market prices for liquids compared to prior year. The gas market has improved compared to prior year, mainly due to a cold winter season in Northern Hemisphere and Liquified Natural Gas supply shortfalls. The average realised liquid price was USD 39.0 (61.2) per barrel and gas was realised at an average price of USD 0.19 (0.13) per standard cubic metre (scm).
OKEA ASA Q4 2020 | 5 |
Unit | Q4 2020 | Q3 2020 | Q4 2019 | Full year | Full year | |||||||
2020 | 2019 | |||||||||||
Draugen - Production Reliability 5)1 | % | 99 | 99 | 98 | 99 | 96 | ||||||
Draugen - Production Availability | % | 98 | 76 | 95 | 90 | 88 | ||||||
Gjøa - Production Reliability 6)2 | % | 99 | 98 | 79 | 99 | 94 | ||||||
Gjøa - Production Availability | % | 95 | 75 | 75 | 86 | 85 | ||||||
Ivar Aasen - Production Availability | % | 95 | 82 | 99 | 94 | 97 | ||||||
Draugen - production | Boepd | 7,592 | 6,654 | 8,834 | 7,774 | 9,092 | ||||||
Gjøa - production | Boepd | 8,293 | 6,390 | 7,843 | 8,059 | 9,230 | ||||||
Ivar Aasen - production | Boepd | 286 | 259 | 343 | 314 | 341 | ||||||
Total net production | Boepd | 16,171 | 13,303 | 17,020 | 16,147 | 18,663 | ||||||
Draugen - sold volume | Boepd | 9,272 | 7,450 | 7,060 | 7,923 | 9,918 | ||||||
Gjøa - sold volume | Boepd | 8,360 | 6,728 | 6,724 | 7,610 | 9,500 | ||||||
Ivar Aasen - sold volume | Boepd | 1,162 | 54 | 51 | 338 | 63 | ||||||
Total net sold volume | Boepd | 18,794 | 14,232 | 13,835 | 15,871 | 19,481 | ||||||
Total over/underlift/inventory adjust. | Boepd | 2,623 | 929 | -3,185 | -276 | 818 |
Draugen (Operator, 44.56%)
Net production to OKEA from Draugen was 7,592 (8,834) boepd in the quarter and production availability was record high 98% (95%) and reliability was 99% (98%). The lower production compared to prior year was mainly due to stopped export of Natural Gas Liquids (NGL) and gas, a temporary shut-in of the E1 well and general field decline. The E1 well was back in production in February 2021.
Managing the Covid-19 situation remains a high priority. During the quarter OKEA implemented additional mitigating measures to manage the situation including testing prior to departure for all offshore personnel.
The Gas Import Project was completed during the quarter and Draugen is now importing fuel gas from the Åsgard pipeline. The imported fuel gas along with associated gas production at Draugen secures the power supply and reduces the need for diesel which has a positive effect on the risk for reductions in production availability and reliability.
5) Production availability = Actual Production / (Actual production + Scheduled deferment + Unscheduled deferment)
6) Production reliability = Actual Production / (Actual production + Unscheduled deferment)
Deferment is the reduction in production caused by a reduction in available production capacity due to an activity, an unscheduled event, poor equipment performance or sub-optimum settings.
OKEA ASA Q4 2020 | 6 |
Gjøa (Partner, 12.00%)
Net production to OKEA from Gjøa was 8,293 (7,843) boepd in the quarter and production availability was 95% (75%). Despite a reliability above 99% (79%), the union strike resulted in reduced production in the period 4 to 9 October and adversely impacted availability for the quarter. The low availability in the fourth quarter prior year was due to a temporary failure in the power turbine. The Gjøa operator continues to apply strict offshore and onshore measures to prevent and limit any consequences in case of a Covid-19 situation.
Drilling of two production wells on the P1 development project are about to be completed and first production from P1 is expected to start in February 2021.
Ivar Aasen (Partner, 0.554%)
Net production to OKEA from Ivar Aasen was 286 (343) boepd in the quarter. Production was lower than prior year mainly due to production restrictions implemented by the government.
Development projects
Yme (Partner, 15.00%)
The onshore construction work on the production unit, jack-up rig, Mærsk Inspirer, has been completed and the rig was safely installed at the Yme field in December.
The Yme New Development project is currently in the hook-up and commissioning phase. The subsea storage tank, subsea flowlines and the wellhead module are already in place, fully tested and ready for operation. Expected production start in the second half of 2021 appears well within reach.
Yme is expected to add production of 7,500 boepd net to OKEA at plateau, and 4,900 boepd net to OKEA on average over the first year.
Hasselmus (Operator, 44.56%)
The Hasselmus gas field located 7.5 km northwest of Draugen was discovered in 2009 and has been unified within the Draugen licence.
OKEA, as operator of Draugen, is currently developing the Hasselmus field as a gas tie-back to the Draugen platform for further processing and export. The project is currently in the Front-End Engineering Design (FEED) phase with a Final Investment Decision (FID) planned in first half of 2021. First gas is expected in the first half of 2023.
Draugen power from shore (Operator, 44.56%)
On behalf of the Draugen license, OKEA has commenced a project to consider the possibility to provide power from shore to the production platform. The project includes assessing the option to extend the power supply to support other nearby fields and the Draugen and Njord licences have entered into a joint study agreement for evaluation of a potential common infrastructure project for power from shore.
OKEA ASA Q4 2020 | 7 |
DG1 was passed in September 2020, and concept selection is planned for mid-2021. The concept, which comprises a 130 km long subsea cable may be ready for operation in 2025.
Aurora (Operator, 40.00%)
Following the acquisition and transfer of operatorship from Equinor, OKEA has now initiated a field development project regarding the Aurora gas discovery. The project targets a low-cost development of the discovery as a tie-in to Gjøa by utilizing existing infrastructure in the area. The licence is working towards an investment decision in 2022 with potential production start-up in 2024.
Grevling / Storskrymten (Operator, 35.00% / 60.00%)
Over the last few years, OKEA has worked to improve the economics for Grevling / Storskrymten and has achieved a reduction in estimated break-even cost from USD 70 per boe to USD 40 per boe. This is deemed insufficient for a standalone field development in the current market environment and OKEA is therefore working to improve the economics further including assessing a potential serial field development strategy together with the Vette field.
In addition, drilling of two exploration wells, Jerv and Ilder, in PL973 is planned for the first half of 2021 and may improve the volume basis and economics further.
Studies for Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) for the project are ongoing and scheduled for completion during the first quarter of 2021. The studies are partly funded by Gassnova.
Vette (Operator (pending government approval) 40.00%)
In December, OKEA entered into a Sales and Purchase Agreement (SPA) with Repsol Norge AS for the acquisition and operatorship of a 40% operated working interest in PL972, which includes the Vette oil discovery. The effective date for the transaction is 1 January 2021. The Vette discovery (Block 17/12) is located at a water depth of about 110 metres in the south-eastern part of the North Sea. OKEA estimates that the recoverable volumes are in the range of 30-50 mmboe. ONE-Dyas Norge AS and M Vest Energy AS each hold a 30% working interest in the licence which also includes the Mackerel and Brisling discoveries. As operator, OKEA intends to pursue a cost-efficient development of Vette with a concept applicable for production from small discoveries. Vette has a similar size as Grevling, and a joint and coordinated serial development is currently assessed.
The transaction is subject to approval from the Ministry of Petroleum and Energy.
OKEA ASA Q4 2020 | 8 |
Exploration licences
Drilling operations for the Chrysaor-operated Jerv and Ilder exploration wells in PL973 are expected to commence in March 2021. Both wells have optional well testing and side-track plans in the case of discoveries.
OKEA's farm-in to PL938 has been approved by the Ministry of Petroleum and Energy and the licence was granted a one-year extension of the deadline to drill the Calypso exploration well which is now scheduled for 2022.
Plans for a joint study of the regional geology and mapping of prospects between the Draugen licences (PL093) and the neighbouring PL958 have been launched. The study will partly be based on the 3D seismic data recently delivered.
During the quarter, OKEA acquired further 3D seismic data to support ongoing projects and areas awarded through APA 2020.
OKEA was awarded six licences through APA 2020 announced 19 January 2021, whereof four as operator. The awarded licences include exploration and field development opportunities near the important Draugen and Gjøa production hubs as well as new areas.
Health, safety, and environment (HSE)
There have been no serious incidents in OKEA's operations during the quarter. OKEA is maintaining a strict Covid-19 regime to protect our employees and limit risk of possible impact on our activities. There have been no infection cases onboard the Draugen platform.
During the quarter, OKEA's senior management conducted a detailed review of the annual Quality, Health, Safety and Environment (QHSE) work and results. As part of the review, a comprehensive QHSE activity plan for 2021 was established to secure continuous improvements.
The authorities have confirmed that the environmental impact assessment duty for the Hasselmus development project has been fulfilled. The Hasselmus tie-back project will reduce the greenhouse gas intensity at Draugen. The Draugen external environmental aspects have been reviewed, and an emission and energy management plan was established during the quarter.
For Draugen, OKEA is assessing the two alternatives Power from Shore and Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) to seek a solution that is environmentally and financially viable. CCS is also studied as a part of the Grevling/Storskrymten development project.
OKEA ASA Q4 2020 | 9 |
Outlook
2020 was an exceptional year due to the Covid-19 pandemic which also significantly impacted the petroleum industry. Global oil demand in April was more than 20% reduced year-on-year and both oil and gas prices plunged. By the date of this report global demand for oil has recovered to 95% of pre-pandemic levels. With record high production cuts from OPEC and alliance partners coupled with falling US production, Brent oil prices have recovered to levels above USD 55 per boe. With Covid-19 vaccines now being distributed globally, the US Department of Energy expects oil demand to be back at pre- pandemic levels by the end of 2021. Natural gas prices in Europe have recovered even more, largely driven by low winter temperatures in the Northern Hemisphere and increased LNG imports to China.
Supported by higher petroleum prices and the temporary changes to the petroleum tax system, OKEA's target is to deliver significant organic growth within the existing portfolio without the need for additional new equity. The six exploration licences awarded to OKEA in the APA 2020 (four as operator) include exploration and field development opportunities near the producing Draugen and Gjøa fields as well as in new areas and will support growth in the coming years. OKEA also intends to continue to pursue further inorganic growth opportunities like the recent licence acquisition from Repsol which included the Vette discovery as well as other M&A opportunities.
OKEA has firm plans to participate in the drilling of three exploration wells in 2021. Two exploration wells are planned for drilling on the Jerv and Ilder prospects south of Grevling during the first half of the year and an exploration well on the Ginny prospect in PL1060 near Draugen is planned for drilling in the second half of the year.
Production guiding net to OKEA for 2021 is 15,500-16,500 boepd and capex guiding is NOK 600-700 million.
OKEA ASA Q4 2020 | 10 |
Financial Statements with
notes Q4 2020
Statement of Comprehensive Income
Amounts in NOK `000 | Note |
Revenues from crude oil and gas sales | 6 |
YME compensation contract breach | 6 |
Other operating income / loss (-) | 6 |
Total operating income | |
Production expenses | 7 |
Changes in over/underlift positions and production inventory | 7 |
Exploration and evaluation expenses | 8 |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 10 |
Impairment (-) / reversal of impairment | 10, 11, 12 |
General and administrative expenses | 13 |
Total operating expenses | |
Profit / loss (-) from operating activities | |
Finance income | 14 |
Finance costs | 14 |
Net exchange rate gain/loss (-) | 14 |
Net financial items | |
Profit / loss (-) before income tax | |
Taxes (-) / tax income (+) | 9 |
Net profit / loss (-) |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods: Remeasurements pensions, actuarial gain/loss (-)
Total other comprehensive income, net of tax
Total comprehensive income / loss (-)
Weighted average no. of shares outstanding basic
Weighted average no. of shares outstanding diluted
Earnings per share (NOK per share) - Basic
Earnings per share (NOK per share) - Diluted
01.01-31.12 | |||
Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | 2020 | 2019 |
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (audited) |
581 217 | 533 590 | 1 652 311 | 2 935 635 |
- | - | - | 22 098 |
2 566 | 30 801 | 77 911 | 61 833 |
583 782 | 564 390 | 1 730 222 | 3 019 566 |
-189 330 | -205 009 | -695 877 | -708 649 |
-74 221 | 42 357 | 16 690 | -272 472 |
-43 094 | -151 631 | -97 036 | -299 446 |
-178 894 | -162 536 | -699 403 | -703 883 |
116 851 | -8 736 | -1 387 018 | -105 394 |
-48 371 | -24 153 | -86 713 | -102 562 |
-417 058 | -509 707 | -2 949 358 | -2 192 406 |
166 724 | 54 683 | -1 219 136 | 827 160 |
22 641 | 28 497 | 105 559 | 103 893 |
-47 901 | -164 688 | -268 907 | -444 880 |
268 403 | 46 579 | 151 744 | -66 777 |
243 144 | -89 612 | -11 604 | -407 764 |
409 868 | -34 929 | -1 230 740 | 419 396 |
-227 404 | 32 637 | 628 014 | -490 527 |
182 464 | -2 292 | -602 726 | -71 131 |
-509 | 418 | -509 | 418 |
-509 | 418 | -509 | 418 |
181 955 | -1 873 | -603 235 | -70 712 |
102 502 650 | 102 022 474 | 102 394 798 | 92 848 011 |
102 502 650 | 102 022 474 | 102 394 798 | 92 848 011 |
1,78 | -0,02 | -5,89 | -0,77 |
1,78 | -0,02 | -5,89 | -0,77 |
OKEA ASA Q4 2020 | 12 |
Statement of Financial Position
Amounts in NOK `000
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Goodwill
Exploration and evaluation assets
Oil and gas properties
Buildings
Furniture, fixtures and office equipment
Right-of-use assets
Other non-current assets
Total non-current assets
Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Spareparts, equipment and inventory
Tax refund, current
Cash and cash equivalents
Total current assets
TOTAL ASSETS
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
Share capital
Share premium
Other paid in capital
Accumulated loss
Total equity
Non-current liabilities
Asset retirement obligations
Pension liabilities
Lease liability
Deferred tax liabilities
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings
Total non-current liabilities
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Income tax payable
Lease liability - current
Public duties payable
Provisions, current
Total current liabilities
Total liabilities
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
31.12.2020 | 31.12.2019 | |
Note | (unaudited) | (audited) |
11, 12 | 768 946 | 1 425 568 |
38 349 | 15 927 | |
10 | 3 757 546 | 3 885 889 |
10 | 83 250 | 87 875 |
10 | 10 236 | 11 250 |
10 | 179 235 | 163 398 |
15 | 3 029 367 | 2 968 502 |
7 866 930 | 8 558 409 | |
17 | 513 601 | 621 913 |
20 | 228 790 | 142 291 |
9 | 295 932 | - |
18 | 871 210 | 1 663 478 |
1 909 534 | 2 427 682 | |
9 776 464 | 10 986 091 | |
16 | 10 250 | 10 206 |
1 912 462 | 1 912 462 | |
11 342 | 6 855 | |
-851 329 | -248 094 | |
1 082 725 | 1 681 430 | |
19 | 4 199 866 | 4 024 420 |
31 988 | 26 857 | |
23 | 143 978 | 117 996 |
9 | 940 558 | 830 417 |
22, 25 | 2 400 297 | 2 556 570 |
7 716 687 | 7 556 259 | |
21 | 890 362 | 1 371 587 |
9 | 14 207 | 294 704 |
23 | 35 257 | 45 544 |
37 227 | 32 798 | |
- | 3 769 | |
977 052 | 1 748 402 | |
8 693 739 | 9 304 661 | |
9 776 464 | 10 986 091 |
OKEA ASA Q4 2020 | 13 |
Statement of Changes in Equity
Share | Other paid | Accumulated | |||
Amounts in NOK `000 | Share capital | premium | in capital | loss | Total equity |
Equity at 1 January 2019 | 8 220 | 1 624 104 | 1 361 | -177 381 | 1 456 304 |
Total comprehensive income/loss (-) for the period | - | - | - | -70 712 | -70 712 |
Share issues, cash | 1 986 | 288 358 | - | - | 290 344 |
Share based payment | - | - | 5 494 | - | 5 494 |
Equity at 31 December 2019 | 10 206 | 1 912 462 | 6 855 | -248 094 | 1 681 430 |
Equity at 1 January 2020 | 10 206 | 1 912 462 | 6 855 | -248 094 | 1 681 430 |
Total comprehensive income/loss (-) for the period | - | - | - | -603 235 | -603 235 |
Share issues, cash | 44 | - | - | - | 44 |
Share based payment | - | - | 4 487 | - | 4 487 |
Equity at 31 December 2020 | 10 250 | 1 912 462 | 11 342 | -851 329 | 1 082 725 |
OKEA ASA Q4 2020 | 14 |
Statement of Cash Flows
01.01-31.12 | |||||
Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | ||
Amounts in NOK `000 | Note | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (audited) |
Cash flow from operating activities | |||||
Profit / loss (-) before income tax | 409 868 | -34 929 | -1 230 740 | 419 396 | |
Income tax paid/received | 9 | 164 187 | -123 597 | 169 052 | -171 671 |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 10 | 178 894 | 162 536 | 699 403 | 703 883 |
Impairment / reversal of impairment | 10, 11, 12 | -116 851 | 8 736 | 1 387 018 | 105 394 |
Accretion asset retirement obligations | 14, 15, 19 | 774 | 4 066 | 3 106 | 16 088 |
Gain from sales of licenses | 6 | - | -19 063 | - | -19 063 |
Interest expense | 14 | 22 573 | 115 261 | 166 950 | 297 998 |
Loss on financial assets | - | - | 10 615 | - | |
Change in trade and other receivables, and inventory | -55 899 | -101 894 | -15 710 | 434 004 | |
Change in trade and other payables | -61 221 | 344 554 | -475 024 | 335 354 | |
Change in foreign exchange bond loans and other non-current | |||||
items | -270 144 | -106 014 | -73 480 | 35 233 | |
Net cash flow from / used in (-) operating activities | 272 181 | 249 656 | 641 191 | 2 156 616 | |
Cash flow from investment activities | |||||
Investment in exploration and evaluation assets | -21 722 | 8 880 | -27 945 | -10 195 | |
Business combination, cash paid | - | - | - | -40 000 | |
Investment in oil and gas properties | 10, 14 | -164 431 | -269 185 | -1 000 516 | -852 611 |
Investment in furniture, fixtures and office machines | 10 | -1 770 | -3 185 | -4 377 | -11 628 |
Net investment in (-)/release of restricted cash | - | 651 | - | 48 327 | |
Investment in financial assets | - | - | -10 615 | - | |
Proceeds from sales of licenses | - | 18 716 | - | 18 716 | |
Net cash flow from / used in (-) investment activities | -187 923 | -244 122 | -1 043 452 | -847 391 | |
Cash flow from financing activities | |||||
Net proceeds from borrowings, bond loan | 22 | - | 1 062 157 | - | 1 062 157 |
Repayment/buy-back of borrowings, bond loan | 22 | -16 439 | -1 107 839 | -120 955 | -1 107 839 |
Interest paid | -70 929 | -83 775 | -222 715 | -232 412 | |
Payments of lease debt* | 23 | -8 919 | -11 439 | -46 380 | -45 500 |
Net proceeds from share issues | 0 | - | 44 | 283 177 | |
Net cash flow from / used in (-) financing activities | -96 286 | -140 896 | -390 006 | -40 417 | |
Net increase/ decrease (-) in cash and cash equivalents | -12 028 | -135 362 | -792 268 | 1 268 807 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 883 238 | 1 798 839 | 1 663 478 | 394 670 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 871 210 | 1 663 478 | 871 210 | 1 663 478 |
* Payments of lease debt has been reclassified from cash flow from operating activites, refer to note 23
OKEA ASA Q4 2020 | 15 |
Notes to the interim financial statements
01.01-31.12
Note 1 General and corporate information
These financial statements are the unaudited interim condensed financial statements of OKEA ASA for the fourth quarter of 2020. OKEA ASA ("OKEA" or the "company") is a public limited liability company incorporated and domiciled in Norway, with its main office located in Trondheim. The company's shares are listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange under the ticker OKEA.
The company's overall vision is to be the leading company on the Norwegian Continental Shelf in terms of delivering safe and cost- effective field developments and operational excellence, while maintaining a competent organisation with direct management engagement in all projects and activities.
Note 2 Basis of preparation
The interim accounts have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The interim accounts do not include all the information required in the annual accounts and should therefore be read in conjunction with the annual accounts for 2019. The annual accounts for 2019 were prepared in accordance with EU`s approved International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
The interim financial statements were authorised for issue by the company's Board of Directors on 4 February 2021.
Note 3 Accounting policies
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the interim accounts are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the annual accounts for 2019. New standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards effective from 1 January 2020 did not have any significant impact on the financial statements.
Note 4 Critical accounting estimates and judgements
The preparation of the interim accounts entails the use of judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the amounts recognised as assets and liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates, and associated assumptions, are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered as reasonable under the circumstances. The actual results may deviate from these estimates. The material assessments underlying the application of the company's accounting policies, and the main sources of uncertainty, are the same for the interim accounts as for the annual accounts for 2019.
OKEA ASA Q4 2020 | 16 |
Note 5 Business segments
The Company's only business segment is development and production of oil and gas on the Norwegian Continental Shelf.
Note 6 Income
Breakdown of petroleum revenues | ||||
01.01-31.12 | ||||
Amounts in NOK `000 | Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | 2020 | 2019 |
Sale of liquids | 463 524 | 447 432 | 1 373 994 | 2 486 165 |
Sale of gas | 117 693 | 86 157 | 278 317 | 449 470 |
Total petroleum revenues | 581 217 | 533 590 | 1 652 311 | 2 935 635 |
Sale of liquids (boe*) | 1 289 436 | 804 932 | 4 079 188 | 5 024 339 |
Sale of gas (boe*) | 439 628 | 467 888 | 1 729 642 | 2 086 178 |
Total sale of petroleum in boe* | 1 729 064 | 1 272 820 | 5 808 830 | 7 110 517 |
*Barrels of oil equivalents | ||||
Other operating income | ||||
01.01-31.12 | ||||
Amounts in NOK `000 | Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | 2020 | 2019 |
Yme compensation contract breach | - | - | - | 22 098 |
Gain / loss (-) from put/call options, oil | -14 645 | -5 123 | 9 568 | -14 819 |
Tariff income Gjøa | 15 570 | 15 953 | 53 237 | 56 681 |
Sale of licenses | - | 19 971 | - | 19 971 |
Joint utilisation of logistics resources | 1 641 | - | 15 107 | - |
Total other operating income/loss (-) | 2 566 | 30 801 | 77 911 | 83 931 |
Note 7 Production expenses and changes in over/underlift positions and production inventory
Production expenses | ||||
01.01-31.12 | ||||
Amounts in NOK `000 | Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | 2020 | 2019 |
From licence billings - producing assets | 157 528 | 180 339 | 591 305 | 568 030 |
From licence billings - assets under construction - various | ||||
preparations for operation | 7 813 | - | 7 813 | - |
Other production expenses (insurance, transport) | 23 989 | 24 669 | 96 759 | 140 619 |
Total production expenses | 189 330 | 205 009 | 695 877 | 708 649 |
Changes in over/underlift positions and production inventory | ||||
01.01-31.12 | ||||
Amounts in NOK `000 | Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | 2020 | 2019 |
Changes in over/underlift positions | -54 751 | 107 950 | -77 423 | -106 633 |
Changes in production inventory | -19 470 | -65 593 | 94 112 | -165 839 |
Total changes income/loss (-) | -74 221 | 42 357 | 16 690 | -272 472 |
OKEA ASA Q4 2020 | 17 |
Note 8 Exploration and evaluation expenses
Amounts in NOK `000
Share of exploration and evaluation expenses from participation in licences, from billing
Share of exploration expenses from participation in licences, dry well write off, from billing
Seismic and other exploration and evaluation expenses, outside billing
Total exploration and evaluation expenses
01.01-31.12 | |||
Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | 2020 | 2019 |
26 550 | 55 244 | 74 942 | 111 270 |
-12 | 83 189 | 335 | 113 089 |
16 555 | 13 198 | 21 759 | 75 087 |
43 094 | 151 631 | 97 036 | 299 446 |
Note 9 Taxes
Income taxes recognised in the income statement | ||||
01.01-31.12 | ||||
Amounts in NOK `000 | Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | 2020 | 2019 |
Change in deferred taxes current year | -200 527 | 60 208 | -111 946 | -72 117 |
Taxes payable current year | - | -38 347 | - | -430 778 |
Tax payable adjustment previous year | -12 046 | 117 251 | -12 046 | 117 251 |
Tax refund current year | -14 832 | - | 752 006 | - |
Change in deferred taxes previous year | - | -106 476 | - | -106 476 |
Tax refund adjustment previous year | - | - | - | 1 592 |
Total taxes (-) / tax income (+) recognised in | ||||
the income statement | -227 404 | 32 637 | 628 014 | -490 527 |
Reconciliation of income taxes | ||||
01.01-31.12 | ||||
Amounts in NOK `000 | Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | 2020 | 2019 |
Profit / loss (-) before income taxes | 409 868 | -34 929 | -1 230 740 | 419 396 |
Expected income tax at nominal tax rate, 22% | -90 171 | 7 684 | 270 763 | -92 267 |
Expected petroleum tax, 56% | -229 526 | 19 560 | 689 214 | -234 862 |
Permanent differences, including impairment of goodwill | -1 983 | 17 278 | -504 605 | -61 583 |
Effect of uplift | 22 901 | 19 809 | 180 613 | 47 993 |
Financial and onshore items | 82 775 | -42 470 | 3 429 | -162 177 |
Effect of new tax rates | - | - | - | - |
Change valuation allowance | - | - | - | - |
Adjustments previous year and other | -11 401 | 10 776 | -11 401 | 12 368 |
Total income taxes recognised in the income | ||||
statement | -227 404 | 32 637 | 628 014 | -490 527 |
Effective income tax rate | 55 % | 93 % | 51 % | 117 % |
OKEA ASA Q4 2020 | 18 |
Specification of tax effects on temporary differences, tax losses and uplift carried forward | ||
Amounts in NOK `000 | 31.12.2020 | 31.12.2019 |
Tangible and intangible non-current assets | -2 113 571 | -1 945 367 |
Provisions (net ARO), lease liability, pensions and gain/loss account | 1 299 894 | 1 163 869 |
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings | -7 240 | -14 661 |
Current items (spareparts and inventory) | -122 180 | -47 346 |
Tax losses carried forward, onshore 22% | 992 | 1 190 |
Tax losses carried forward, offshore 22% | - | - |
Tax losses carried forward, offshore 56% | - | - |
Uplift, offshore 56% | 1 548 | 11 898 |
Valuation allowance (uncapitalised deferred tax asset) | - | - |
Total deferred tax assets / liabilities (-) recognised | -940 558 | -830 417 |
Deferred tax is calculated based on tax rates applicable on the balance sheet date. Ordinary income tax is 22%, to which is added a special tax for oil and gas companies at the rate of 56%, giving a total tax rate of 78%.
Companies operating on the Norwegian Continental Shelf under the offshore tax regime can claim the tax value of any unused tax losses or other tax credits related to its offshore activities to be paid in cash (including interest) from the tax authorities when operations cease. Deferred tax assets that are based on offshore tax losses carried forward are therefore normally recognised in full.
There is no time limitation on the right to carry tax losses forward in Norway.
Specification of tax refund | ||
Amounts in NOK `000 | 31.12.2020 | 31.12.2019 |
Tax value of exploration expenditures | 85 735 | - |
Residual tax value of tax losses | 210 197 | - |
Total tax refund | 295 932 | - |
The tax value of exploration expenditures is paid in November the following year.
The residual tax value of tax losses in 2020, deducted for tax refund from exploration expenses, is received in six instalments occuring every two months, and is a part of the temporary change to the tax regime for oil and gas companies for the income years 2020 and 2021, as enacted by the Norwegian Parliament in June 2020.
Specifiaction of tax payable | |
Amounts in NOK `000 | Total |
Tax payable at 1 January 2020 | 294 704 |
Tax paid | -292 543 |
Tax payable adjustment previous year | 12 046 |
Tax payable at 31 December 2020 | 14 207 |
OKEA ASA Q4 2020 | 19 |
Note 10 Tangible assets and right-of-use assets
Oil and gas | ||||||
Oil and gas | properties | Furniture, | ||||
properties in | under | fixtures and | Right-of-use | |||
Amounts in NOK `000 | production | development | Buildings | office machines | assets | Total |
Cost at 1 January 2020 | 3 176 835 | 1 505 913 | 92 501 | 15 056 | 199 051 | 4 989 357 |
Additions | 445 004 | 487 324 | - | 2 607 | - | 934 935 |
Reclassification from inventory | 36 511 | - | - | - | - | 36 511 |
Removal and | ||||||
decommissioning asset | 372 | - | - | - | - | 372 |
Disposals | - | - | - | - | -8 746 | -8 746 |
Cost at 30 September 2020 | 3 658 723 | 1 993 237 | 92 501 | 17 664 | 190 306 | 5 952 429 |
Accumulated depreciation and | ||||||
impairment at | ||||||
1 January 2020 | -796 860 | - | -4 625 | -3 806 | -35 653 | -840 944 |
Depreciation | -499 149 | - | -3 469 | -3 905 | -13 987 | -520 509 |
Impairment | - | -847 248 | - | - | - | -847 248 |
Disposals | - | - | - | - | 1 982 | 1 982 |
Additional depreciation of IFRS | ||||||
16 Right-of-use assets | ||||||
presented gross related to | ||||||
leasing contracts entered into | ||||||
as licence operator | - | - | - | - | -16 448 | -16 448 |
Accumulated depreciation | ||||||
and impairment at | ||||||
30 September 2020 | -1 296 009 | -847 248 | -8 094 | -7 711 | -64 106 | -2 223 168 |
Carrying amount at | ||||||
30 September 2020 | 2 362 714 | 1 145 988 | 84 407 | 9 953 | 126 200 | 3 729 261 |
Cost at 1 October 2020 | 3 658 723 | 1 993 237 | 92 501 | 17 664 | 190 306 | 5 952 429 |
Additions | 141 535 | 50 997 | - | 1 770 | 59 133 | 253 435 |
Reclassification from inventory | 1 011 | - | - | - | - | 1 011 |
Removal and | ||||||
decommissioning asset | 117 712 | -6 608 | - | - | - | 111 104 |
Disposals | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Cost at 31 December 2020 | 3 918 980 | 2 037 626 | 92 501 | 19 434 | 249 439 | 6 317 979 |
Accumulated depreciation and | ||||||
impairment at | ||||||
1 October 2020 | -1 296 009 | -847 248 | -8 094 | -7 711 | -64 106 | -2 223 168 |
Depreciation | -172 654 | - | -1 156 | -1 487 | -3 597 | -178 894 |
Impairment (-) / reversal of | ||||||
impairment | - | 116 851 | - | - | - | 116 851 |
Disposals | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Additional depreciation of IFRS
16 Right-of-use assets presented gross related to leasing contracts entered into
as licence operator | - | - | - | - | -2 501 | -2 501 |
Accumulated depreciation | ||||||
and impairment at | ||||||
31 December 2020 | -1 468 663 | -730 397 | -9 250 | -9 198 | -70 204 | -2 287 711 |
Carrying amount at 31 | ||||||
December 2020 | 2 450 318 | 1 307 229 | 83 250 | 10 236 | 179 235 | 4 030 268 |
OKEA ASA Q4 2020 | 20 |
Note 11 Goodwill
Technical | Ordinary | ||
Amounts in NOK `000 | goodwill | goodwill | Total goodwill |
Cost at 1 January 2020 | 1 114 547 | 416 415 | 1 530 962 |
Additions through business combination | - | - | - |
Cost at 30 September 2020 | 1 114 547 | 416 415 | 1 530 962 |
Accumulated impairment at 1 January 2020 | -105 394 | - | -105 394 |
Impairment | -403 423 | -253 198 | -656 621 |
Accumulated impairment at 30 September 2020 | -508 818 | -253 198 | -762 016 |
Carrying amount at 30 September 2020 | 605 729 | 163 217 | 768 946 |
Cost at 1 October 2020 | 1 114 547 | 416 415 | 1 530 962 |
Additions through business combination | - | - | - |
Cost at 31 December 2020 | 1 114 547 | 416 415 | 1 530 962 |
Accumulated impairment at 1 October 2020 | -508 818 | -253 198 | -762 016 |
Impairment | 0 | - | 0 |
Accumulated impairment at 31 December 2020 | -508 818 | -253 198 | -762 016 |
Carrying amount at 31 December 2020 | 605 729 | 163 217 | 768 946 |
OKEA ASA Q4 2020 | 21 |
Note 12 Impairment
Tangible and intangible assets are tested for impairment whenever impairment indicators are identified and at least on an annual basis. Impairment is recognised when the book value of an asset or cash generating unit exceeds the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of the asset's fair value less costs to sell and value in use. The recoverable amount is estimated based on discounted future after tax cash flows. The expected future cash flows are discounted to net present value by applying a discount rate after tax that reflects the weighted average cost of capital (WACC).
Technical goodwill arises as an offsetting account to the deferred tax recognised in business combinations and is allocated to each Cash Generating Unit (CGU). When deferred tax from the initial recognition decreases, more goodwill is as such exposed for impairments.
Fair value assessment of the company's right-of-useROU)assets portfolio are included in the impairment test.
Below is an overview of the key assumptions applied in the impairment test as of 31 December 2020:
Oil | Gas | Currency rates | |
Year | USD/BOE* | GBP/therm* | USD/NOK |
2021 | 50.9 | 0.46 | 8.5 |
2022 | 48.7 | 0.42 | 8.6 |
2023 | 52.8 | 0.42 | 8.4 |
2024 | 60.3 | 0.42 | 8.2 |
From 2025 | 65.0 | 0.43 | 8.0 |
* Prices in real terms
Other assumptions
For oil and gas reserves future cash flows are calculated on the basis of expected production profiles and estimated proven and probable remaining reserves.
Future capex, opex and abandonment cost are calculated based on the expected production profiles and the best estimate of the related cost. For fair value testing the discount rate applied is 10.0% post tax, unchanged from YE 2019.
The long-term inflation rate is assumed to be 2.0%.
Impairment testing of technical goodwill, ordinary goodwill, fixed assets and ROU assets
Based on the impairment test, NOK 117 million of previous impairment charge related to the Yme asset under development was reversed in the fourth quarter with an offsetting change in deferred tax of NOK 91 million. This impairment reversal was primarily driven by important de-risking milestone achived in the project and a net improvement in macro factors.
Based on the Company's impairment assessments including calculation of net present value of assets, no impairment of technical or ordinary goodwill or ROU assets was required in the three month period ending on 31 December 2020.
Sensitivity analysis
The table below shows what the impairment pre-tax would have been in the fourth quarter under various alternative assumptions, assuming all other assumptions remaining constant. The total figures shown are combined impairment for CGUs Gjøa, Draugen, Ivar Aasen and Yme.
Alternative calculations of pre- | |||
tax impairment/reversal (-) in | |||
Q4 2020 (NOK '000) | |||
Increase in | Decrease in | ||
Assumptions | Change | assumption | assumption |
Oil and gas price | +/- 10% | -518 834 | 474 092 |
Currency rate USD/NOK | +/- 1.0 NOK | -117 611 | 86 905 |
Discount rate | +/- 1% point | - | -235 520 |
Inflation rate | +/- 1% point | -207 649 | - |
OKEA ASA Q4 2020 | 22 |
Note 13 General and administrative expenses
01.01-31.12 | ||||
Amounts in NOK `000 | Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | 2020 | 2019 |
Salary and other employee benefits expenses | 140 020 | 120 379 | 438 868 | 416 168 |
Consultants and other operating expenses | 53 321 | 57 292 | 160 498 | 228 126 |
Allocated to operated licences | -141 668 | -153 518 | -502 367 | -541 732 |
Reclassified to oil and gas properties under development | -3 302 | - | -10 286 | - |
Total general and administrative expenses | 48 371 | 24 153 | 86 713 | 102 562 |
Note 14 Financial items
01.01-31.12 | ||||
Amounts in NOK `000 | Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | 2020 | 2019 |
Interest income | 1 235 | 3 783 | 4 036 | 5 037 |
Unwinding of discount asset retirement | ||||
receivable (indemnification asset) | 19 376 | 24 714 | 77 450 | 98 856 |
Gain on buy-back bond loan | 2 031 | - | 24 074 | - |
Finance income | 22 641 | 28 497 | 105 559 | 103 893 |
Interest expense and fees to bondholders | -50 617 | -115 145 | -291 237 | -297 882 |
Capitalised borrowing cost, development projects | 28 100 | - | 124 344 | - |
Interest expense shareholder loan | -57 | -116 | -57 | -116 |
Other interest expense | -3 386 | -10 795 | -4 331 | -12 300 |
Unwinding of discount asset retirement obligations | -20 150 | -28 780 | -80 555 | -114 944 |
Other financial expense | -1 791 | -9 851 | -17 071 | -19 639 |
Finance costs | -47 901 | -164 688 | -268 907 | -444 880 |
Put/call options, foreign exchange* | - | -9 331 | - | -42 171 |
Exchange rate gain/loss (-), bond loans | 274 068 | 116 274 | 57 171 | -3 396 |
Net exchange rate gain/loss (-), other | -5 664 | -60 364 | 94 573 | -21 210 |
Net exchange rate gain/loss (-) | 268 403 | 46 579 | 151 744 | -66 777 |
Net financial items | 243 144 | -89 612 | -11 604 | -407 764 |
*Reference is made to note 21 for more information about derivatives.
OKEA ASA Q4 2020 | 23 |
Note 15 Other non-current assets
Amounts in NOK `000 | |
Other non-current assets at 1 January 2020 (Indemnification asset) | 2 968 502 |
Changes in estimates | -16 585 |
Effect of change in the discount rate | - |
Unwinding of discount | 77 450 |
Total other non-current assets at 31 December 2020 | 3 029 367 |
Other non-current assets consists of a receivable from the seller Shell from OKEA's acquisition of Draugen and Gjøa assets in 2018. The parties agreed that the seller Shell will cover 80% of the actual abandonment expenses for the Draugen and Gjøa fields up to a predefined after-tax cap amount of NOK 679 million (2020 value) subject to Consumer Price Index (CPI) adjustment. The present value of the expected payments is recognised as a pre-tax receivable from the seller.
In addition, the seller has agreed to pay OKEA an amount of NOK 399 million (2020 value) subject to a CPI adjustment according to a schedule based on the percentage of completion of the decommissioning of the Draugen and Gjøa fields.
The net present value of the receivable is calculated using a discount rate of 2.6%.
Note 16 Share capital
Ordinary | |
Number of shares | shares |
Outstanding shares at 1 January 2020 | 102 064 050 |
New shares issued during 2020 | 438 600 |
Number of outstanding shares at 31 December 2020 | 102 502 650 |
Nominal value NOK per share at 31 December 2020 | 0,1 |
Share capital NOK at 31 December 2020 | 10 250 265 |
As per 31 December 2020, 1,235,000 equity-settled warrants are still outstanding. Reference is made to note 10 in the 2019 Annual Statements for further details.
Note 17 Trade and other receivables
Amounts in NOK `000 | 31.12.2020 | 31.12.2019 |
Accounts receivable and receivables from operated licences* | 67 640 | 254 626 |
Accrued revenue | 64 807 | 73 211 |
Prepayments | 30 906 | 9 883 |
Working capital and overcall, joint operations/licences | 161 392 | 17 249 |
Underlift of petroleum products | 184 672 | 262 095 |
VAT receivable | 4 184 | 4 063 |
Fair value put/call options, oil | - | 786 |
Total trade and other receivables | 513 601 | 621 913 |
* There are no accruals for potential losses on receivables.
OKEA ASA Q4 2020 | 24 |
Note 18 Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents: | ||
Amounts in NOK `000 | 31.12.2020 | 31.12.2019 |
Bank deposits, unrestricted | 853 903 | 1 647 436 |
Bank deposit, employee taxes | 17 307 | 16 041 |
Total cash and cash equivalents | 871 210 | 1 663 478 |
Note 19 Asset retirement obligations
Total non- | |
Amounts in NOK `000 | current |
Provision at 1 January 2020 | 4 024 420 |
Additions and adjustments | - |
Changes in estimates | 94 891 |
Effects of change in the discount rate | - |
Unwinding of discount | 80 555 |
Total provisions at 31 December 2020 | 4 199 866 |
Asset retirement obligations
Provisions for asset retirement obligations represent the future expected costs for close-down and removal of oil equipment and production facilities. The provision is based on the company's best estimate. The net present value of the estimated obligation is calculated using a discount rate of 2%, unchanged from YE 2019. The assumptions are based on the economic environment at balance sheet date. Actual asset retirement costs will ultimately depend upon future market prices for the necessary works which will reflect market conditions at the relevant time. Furthermore, the timing of the close-down is likely to depend on when the field ceases to produce at economically viable rates. This in turn will depend upon future oil and gas prices, which are inherently uncertain.
For recovery of costs of decommissioning related to assets acquired from Shell, reference is made to note 15.
Note 20 Spareparts, equipment and inventory
Amounts in NOK `000 | 31.12.2020 | 31.12.2019 |
Inventory of petroleum products | 117 022 | 22 909 |
Spare parts and equipment | 111 768 | 119 381 |
Total spareparts, equipment and inventory | 228 790 | 142 291 |
Note 21 Trade and other payables
Amounts in NOK `000 | 31.12.2020 | 31.12.2019 |
Trade creditors | 46 509 | 339 909 |
Accrued holiday pay and other employee benefits | 89 595 | 69 294 |
Working capital, joint operations/licences | 451 217 | 613 329 |
Accrued interest bond loans | 5 008 | 6 120 |
Prepayments from customers | 199 001 | 174 324 |
Fair value put/call options, oil | 7 169 | - |
Fair value put options, foreign exchange | - | - |
Loan from shareholder OKEA Holdings Ltd | 1 314 | 1 257 |
Other accrued expenses | 90 550 | 167 354 |
Total trade and other payables | 890 362 | 1 371 587 |
OKEA ASA Q4 2020 | 25 |
Note 22 Interest-bearing loans and borrowings
Amounts in NOK `000 | OKEA02 | OKEA03 | Total |
Bond loans at 1 January 2020 | 1 540 153 | 1 016 417 | 2 556 570 |
Amortisation of transaction costs | 10 186 | 5 942 | 16 127 |
Bond buy-back | -145 029 | - | -145 029 |
Increased redemption price at maturity to 101% | 16 781 | 11 593 | 28 374 |
Foreign exchange movement | -26 093 | -31 078 | -57 171 |
Capitalised transaction costs, adjustment previous year | - | 1 425 | 1 425 |
Bond loans at 31 December 2020 | 1 395 997 | 1 004 299 | 2 400 297 |
Amounts in NOK `000 | OKEA02 | OKEA03 | Total |
Bond loans at 1 January 2020 | 1 540 153 | 1 016 417 | 2 556 570 |
Cash flows: | |||
Gross proceeds from borrowings | - | - | - |
Transaction costs | - | - | - |
Repayment/buy-back of borrowings | -120 955 | - | -120 955 |
Total cash flows: | -120 955 | - | -120 955 |
Non-cash changes: | |||
Amortization of transaction costs | 10 186 | 5 942 | 16 127 |
Foreign exchange movement | -26 093 | -31 078 | -57 171 |
Increased redemption price at maturity to 101% | 16 781 | 11 593 | 28 374 |
Gain on buy-back | -24 074 | - | -24 074 |
Capitalised transaction costs, adjustment previous year | - | 1 425 | 1 425 |
Bond loans at 31 December 2020 | 1 395 997 | 1 004 299 | 2 400 297 |
During 2019 and 2020 the company was in compliance with the covenants under the bond agreements.
Revised bond terms affecting the covenants in the waiver period effective from 30 June 2020 to an including 31 December 2021 comprise OKEA02 and OKEA03 and can be summarised as follows:
Leverage Ratio covenant:
Shall not exceed:
- 3:1 to and including 30 June 2020;
- 5:1 from 1 July 2020 to and including 30 September 2020;
- 7:1 from 1 October 2020 to and including 30 June 2021;
- 6:1 from 1 July 2021 to and including 30 September 2021; and
- 3:1 from 1 October 2021 to and including 31 December 2021.
During the waiver period, a breach of the Leverage Ratio covenant will only result in a default if the company is in breach on two consecutive calculation dates.
The following changes are permanent:
Capital Employment Ratio covenant:
The covenant shall be calculated in USD by converting the cash equity capital using the NOK/USD exchange rate applicable at the time of registering the share capital.
Other terms:
- Alignment of the definition of permitted hedging in the OKEA02 bond terms with OKEA03 bond terms
- All call prices are increased by 1%
- Outstanding bonds shall be redeemed at 101% of the nominal amount at the maturity date
- All put prices are increased by 1%
- The company shall not declare or make any dividends or grant any loans or other transfer of value to its shareholders
- Security in any additional tax refund claims if at any time Norwegian law permits this
- Extraordinary put option on 30 June 2021 up to 15% of outstanding bonds at 100% of the nominal amount
OKEA ASA Q4 2020 | 26 |
Note 23 Leasing
The Company has entered into operating leases for office facilities. In addition, the Company has entered into operating leases as an operator of the Draugen field for logistic resources such as platform supply vessel with associated Remote Operated Vehicle (ROV), base and warehouse for spare parts.
Amounts in NOK `000 | |
Lease liability 1 January 2020 | 163 540 |
Additions/disposals lease contracts | 52 370 |
Accretion lease liability | 9 706 |
Payments of lease debt * | -46 380 |
Total lease debt at 31 December 2020 | 179 235 |
- Payments of lease debt has in previous periods been classified under under operatings activities in the statement of cash flows. This has been reclassified to conform presentation to the current quarters classification under financing activities.
Break down of lease liability | |
Short-term (within 1 year) | 35 257 |
Long-term | 143 978 |
Total lease liability | 179 235 |
Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable lease agreements: | |
Amounts in NOK `000 | 31.12.2020 |
Within 1 year | 35 257 |
1 to 5 years | 138 727 |
After 5 years | 94 316 |
Total | 268 300 |
Future lease payments related to leasing contracts entered into as an operator of the Draugen field are presented on a gross basis. |
Note 24 Derivatives
Amounts in NOK `000 | 31.12.2020 | 31.12.2019 |
Premium commodity contracts | 6 653 | 4 785 |
Unrealised gain/loss (-) commodity contracts | -13 821 | -4 000 |
Short-term derivatives included in assets/liabilities (-) | -7 169 | 786 |
OKEA uses derivative financial instruments (put and call options) to manage exposures to fluctuations in commodity prices. Put options are purchased to establish a price floor for a portion of future production of petroleum products. On some occasions, a price ceiling are established by selling call options, which reduces the net premium paid for hedging. At year-end 2020, OKEA had outstanding put option contracts creating a price floor for a total of 350 000 bbls of oil at 40 USD/bbl and outstanding call option contracts for a price ceiling of 300 000 bbls at 50 USD/bbl. The contracts expire in January and April 2021.
Note 25 Fair value of financial instruments
It is assessed that the carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities, except for interest-bearing loans and borrowings, is approximately equal to its fair values. For interest-bearing loans and borrowings, the fair value is estimated to be NOK 2 271 173 thousand at 31 December 2020. The OKEA02 and OKEA03 bond loans are listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange and the fair value is based on the latest quoted market prices (level 1 in the fair value hierarchy according to IFRS 13) as per balance sheet date.
Note 26 Events after the balance sheet date
In January 2021 OKEA was awarded six new production licences on the Norwegian Continental Shelf under the Award in Pre-Defined Areas (APA) for 2020. The awarded licences include exploration and field development opportunities near the important Draugen and Gjøa production hubs as well as other new areas. OKEA will be the operator for four of the licences and a partner with operators DNO and Wintershall Dea in the remaining two.
OKEA ASA Q4 2020 | 27 |
Alternative Performance Measures
Reconciliations
EBITDA | Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | 2020 | 2019 |
Amounts in NOK `000 | 3 months | 3 months | 12 months | 12 months |
Profit / loss (-) from operating activities | 166 724 | 54 683 | -1 219 136 | 827 160 |
Add: depreciation, depletion and amortisation | 178 894 | 162 536 | 699 403 | 703 883 |
Add: impairment | -116 851 | 8 736 | 1 387 018 | 105 394 |
EBITDA | 228 767 | 225 955 | 867 286 | 1 636 437 |
EBITDAX | Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | 2020 | 2019 |
Amounts in NOK `000 | 3 months | 3 months | 12 months | 12 months |
Profit / loss (-) from operating activities | 166 724 | 54 683 | -1 219 136 | 827 160 |
Add: depreciation, depletion and amortisation | 178 894 | 162 536 | 699 403 | 703 883 |
Add: impairment | -116 851 | 8 736 | 1 387 018 | 105 394 |
Add: exploration expenses | 43 094 | 151 631 | 97 036 | 299 446 |
EBITDAX | 271 860 | 377 585 | 964 322 | 1 935 883 |
Production expense per boe | Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | 2020 | 2019 |
Amounts in NOK `000 | 3 months | 3 months | 12 months | 12 months |
Productions expense | 189 330 | 205 009 | 695 877 | 708 649 |
Less: processing tariff income | -15 570 | -15 953 | -53 237 | -56 681 |
Less: joint utilisation of resources | -1 641 | - | -15 107 | - |
Less: preparation for operation asset under construction | -7 813 | - | -7 813 | - |
Divided by: produced volumes (boe) | 1 487 762 | 1 565 840 | 5 909 921 | 6 811 995 |
Production expense NOK per boe | 110,4 | 120,7 | 104,9 | 95,7 |
Profit/loss (-) before tax per share | Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | 2020 | 2019 |
Amounts in NOK `000 | 3 months | 3 months | 12 months | 12 months |
Profit / loss (-) before income tax | 409 868 | -34 929 | -1 230 740 | 419 396 |
Divided by: weigh. average no. of shares | 102 502 650 | 102 022 474 | 102 394 798 | 92 848 011 |
Result before tax per share (NOK per share) | 4,00 | -0,34 | -12,02 | 4,52 |
Earnings per share | Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | 2020 | 2019 |
Amounts in NOK `000 | 3 months | 3 months | 12 months | 12 months |
Net profit / loss (-) attributable to ordinary shares | 182 464 | -2 292 | -602 726 | -71 131 |
Divided by: weigh. ave. no. of shares - Basic | 102 502 650 | 102 022 474 | 102 394 798 | 92 848 011 |
or.div. by: weigh. average no. of shares - Diluted | 102 502 650 | 102 022 474 | 102 394 798 | 92 848 011 |
Earnings per share (NOK per share) - Basic | 1,78 | -0,02 | -5,89 | -0,77 |
Earnings per share (NOK per share) - Diluted | 1,78 | -0,02 | -5,89 | -0,77 |
Net interest-bearing debt | 31.12.2020 | 31.12.2019 | ||
Amounts in NOK `000 | ||||
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings | 2 400 297 | 2 556 570 | ||
Less: Cash and cash equivalents | 871 210 | 1 663 478 | ||
Net interest-bearing debt | 1 529 086 | 893 092 |
OKEA ASA Q4 2020 | 28 |
Definitions
EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest and other financial items, taxes, depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairments.
EBITDAX is defined as earnings before interest and other financial items, taxes, depreciation, depletion, amortization, impairments and exploration expenses.
Net interest-bearingdebt is book value of current and non-currentinterest-bearing debt excluding lease liability (IFRS 16) less cash and cash equivalents.
Production expense per boe is defined as production expense less processing tariff income and joint utilisation of resources income for assets in production divided by produced volumes. Expenses classified as production expenses related to various preparation for operations on assets under development are excluded.
Profit/loss (-)before tax per share is profit/loss (-) before income tax divided by weighted average number of shares outstanding.
OKEA ASA Q4 2020 | 29 |
OKEA is an oil company contributing to the value creation on the Norwegian Continental Shelf with cost effective development and operation systems.
OKEA ASA
Kongens gate 8 7011 Trondheim
www.okea.no
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Okea ASA published this content on 05 February 2021 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 05 February 2021 09:17:05 UTC.