PJSC "PhosAgro"

International Financial Reporting Standards

Consolidated Financial Statements and

Independent Auditor's Report

31 December 2022

PJSC "PhosAgro"

Contents

Independent Auditor's report

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income

.............................................1

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

2

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

3

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

4

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

1

Background

5

2

Basis of preparation

6

3

Significant accounting policies

8

4

Determination of fair values

16

5

Seasonality

16

6

Revenues

17

7

Cost of Group products sold

17

8

Administrative and selling overhead expenses

17

9

Taxes, other than income tax, net

18

10

Other expenses, net

18

11

Finance income and finance costs

18

12

Income tax expense

18

13

Property, plant and equipment

19

14

Right-of-use assets

20

15

Investments in associates

21

16

Deferred tax assets and liabilities

21

17

Other non-current assets

22

18

Other financial assets

23

19

Inventories

24

20

Trade and other receivables

24

21

Cash and cash equivalents

25

22

Equity

25

23

Earnings per share

26

24

Loans and borrowings

27

25

Leases

28

26

Defined benefit obligations

28

27

Trade and other payables

29

28

Financial risk management

29

29

Loss of control over foreign subsidiaries

34

30

Commitments

35

31

Contingencies

35

32

Related party transactions

36

33

Significant subsidiaries

37

34

Subsequent events

37

Joint-Stock Company

White Square Office Center,

"Technologies of Trust - Audit"

10 Butyrsky Val, Moscow,

("Technologies of Trust - Audit" JSC)

Russian Federation, 125047

T: +7 (495)

967

6000,

www.tedo.ru

F: +7 (495)

967

6001

Independent Auditor's Report

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of Public Joint Stock Company "PhosAgro":

Qualified opinion

In our opinion, except for the effects of the matter described in the Basis for qualified opinion section of our report, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Public Joint Stock Company "PhosAgro" (the "Company") and its subsidiaries (together - the "Group") as at

31 December 2022, and the Group's consolidated financial performance and consolidated cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

What we have audited

The Group's consolidated financial statements comprise:

  • the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for 2022;
  • the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2022;
  • the consolidated statement of cash flows for 2022;
  • the consolidated statement of changes in equity for 2022; and
  • the notes to the consolidated financial statements, which include significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

Basis for qualified opinion

The Group has not disclosed segment information as required by IFRS 8, Operating Segments for the year ended 31 December 2022 and for the comparative period.

Considering the significant volume of undisclosed segment information required by IFRS 8, Operating Segments, presenting this undisclosed information in our audit opinion is not practicable.

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements section of our report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our qualified opinion.

Independence

We are independent of the Group in accordance with the International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International Independence Standards) issued by the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA Code) and the ethical requirements of the Auditor's Professional Ethics Code and Auditor's Independence Rules that are relevant to our audit of the consolidated financial statements in the Russian Federation. We have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the IESBA Code.

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. In addition to the matter described in the Basis for qualified opinion section, we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.

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Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Effect of changes in current economic

situation on the consolidated financial

statements of the Group

Refer to Notes 1 (b) and 29 to the

We performed the following audit procedures in respect of this key

consolidated financial statements of the

audit matter:

Group

We performed inquiries of management in respect of how the

In 2022, there were significant changes in

changes in current economic environment have affected the

the economic environment in which the

Group and its financial performance measures.

Group operates, commodity and financial

We tested compliance with debt covenants under the Group's

markets demonstrated increased volatility.

loan obligations, received documents in respect of changes

The imposition of the restrictive measures

made in 2022 in debt securities repayment mechanism and

against a number of Russian entities led to

terms of service of Eurobonds. We confirmed that loan

the restricted access to European and USA

obligations of the Group denominated in foreign currency were

financial markets and a risk that USD-

fulfilled timely and in full amount.

denominated coupon payments on the

Group's Eurobonds will not reach the final

We have analysed terms of sales contracts to identify new non-

debt securities holders through foreign

standard sales terms, performed detailed testing of the

paying agents.

supporting documents and received on a sample basis a third

Among other changes, economic

party confirmation to ensure sales revenue is recognised

properly and in correct period in the consolidated financial

environment developments led to changes

statements.

in the Group structure, as described in note

29 to the consolidated financial statements,

We performed analytical procedures of revenues by main

and affected a number of elements of the

products, including comparison with market prices to ensure that

consolidated financial statements.

changes in the Group revenue are in line with market trends.

We focus on this matter due to significance

We tested changes in the Group structure, in particular we:

of potential impact of changes in the

- analysed the agreement and key terms of the transaction for

economic environment in which the Group

operates on its consolidated financial

disposal of foreign subsidiaries of the Group;

statements and significant management's

- assessed and challenged management conclusions relating

judgement required in respect of certain

to loss of control by the Group;

transactions and balances.

- assessed reasonableness of management assumptions

applied for estimation of fair value of the Group's 5%

investment in Phosint Limited;

- examined accounting transactions for disposal of these

companies in the consolidated financial statements of the

Group;

- analysed management's calculation of allowance for

expected credit losses in respect of receivable accrued as a

result of disposal.

We assessed reasonableness of the following key assumptions

used by management for calculation of allowance for expected

credit losses in respect of trade and other receivables: credit

rating of the debtor, probability of default and loss given default.

We analysed events after the reporting date for existence of

circumstances which could have significant adverse effect on the

consolidated financial position and consolidated financial

performance of the Group.

2

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Other matter - Materiality and Group audit scope

Overview

Materiality

Overall Group materiality: Russian Roubles ("RUB") 11,615 million, which

represents 5% of profit before tax.

Group scoping

We conducted audit work at all significant reporting units in the Russian

Federation and abroad.

Our audit scope addressed 94% of the Group's revenues and 94% of the

Group's absolute value of underlying profit before tax.

Materiality

As part of designing our audit, we determined materiality and assessed the risks of material misstatement in the consolidated financial statements. In particular, we considered where management made subjective judgements; for example, in respect of significant accounting estimates that involved making assumptions and considering future events that are inherently uncertain. As in all of our audits, we also addressed the risk of management override of internal controls including, among other matters, consideration of whether there was evidence of bias that represented a risk of material misstatement due to fraud.

The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of materiality. An audit is designed to obtain reasonable assurance whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement. Misstatements may arise due to fraud or error. They are considered material if individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the consolidated financial statements.

Based on our professional judgement, we determined certain quantitative thresholds for materiality, including the overall Group materiality for the consolidated financial statements as a whole as set out in the table below. These, together with qualitative considerations, helped us to determine the scope of our audit and the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of misstatements, if any, both individually and in aggregate on the consolidated financial statements as a whole.

Overall Group materiality

RUB 11,615 million (2021: RUB 8,003 million)

How we determined it

5% of profit before tax

Rationale for the materiality

We chose profit before tax as the benchmark because, in our view, it is the

benchmark applied

benchmark against which the performance of the Group is most commonly

measured by users, and is a generally accepted benchmark. We chose 5%

which is consistent with quantitative materiality thresholds used for profit-

oriented companies in this sector

How we tailored our Group audit scope

We tailored the scope of our audit in order to perform sufficient work to enable us to provide an opinion on the consolidated financial statements as a whole, taking into account the structure of the Group, the accounting processes and controls, and the industry in which the Group operates.

Our group audit was focused on the significant components in the Russian Federation and abroad. For components which are individually financially significant we performed an audit of their complete set of financial information. The audit work for the significant components in the Russian Federation and abroad was performed by the group auditor. We also included information systems and tax specialists in our group audit team.

By performing the above procedures at the components, combined with additional procedures at the Group level, we have obtained sufficient and appropriate audit evidence regarding the consolidated financial statements of the Group as a whole.

3

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OAO PhosAgro published this content on 03 March 2023 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 03 March 2023 12:39:03 UTC.