divided between China and the rest of the world due to a ban on imports from Australia. As a result, Chinese import
prices approached USD300/t CFR, while Australian export prices were subdued and only recently started to grow to USD190
/t FOB. ? Steel demand was strong in Q2 2021 thanks to a recovery in industrial production, low inventory levels and optimism
due to the progress of international vaccination programmes. Supply was unable to meet demand, resulting in longer
lead times in the EU and the USA. ? The Asian market was supported by the seasonal increase in consumption during the Spring, but this subsided in
June. Asian supply moved to the Middle East and Europe, causing some weakening of export prices in the Black Sea
region. Turkish demand has also weakened, putting additional pressure on prices. At the same time, market
conditions in Europe and USA remain exceptionally tight due to import barriers and inadequate domestic supply. ? The Chinese government is combating higher prices by discouraging steel exports and imposing strict regulation on
futures trading. ? As for the domestic market landscape going forward, the Russian Government is imposing a temporary 15% export duty
on steel coming into force from 1 August 2021 until 31 December 2021, which might impact local pricing.
Alexander Shevelev, CEO of Severstal Management, commented:
"The COVID-19 pandemic continues to challenge regions across the world, and Russia is no exception. The number of new cases has grown significantly in recent weeks. The health of our employees is Severstal's number one priority, and we have intensified all preventive measures. As an essential part of our efforts to reduce the risk of infection, we have started an information campaign encouraging our employees and contractors to get vaccinated. Today more than 50% of our staff already has immunity through vaccination or antibodies after infection and we aim to reach 80% by the end of the summer.
Another vital health and safety focus is workplace injury prevention. LTIFR for both our staff and contractors declined in Q2 2021 to 0.63. However, the LTIFR for our staff was unfortunately up 14% to 0.57 qoq and regrettably we had two fatalities in Q2 2021: one fatality among staff and one among contractors.
We also continue to improve our environmental strategy. Thus we set a medium-term goal to reduce the carbon intensity of CO2 emissions per tonne of steel by 10% by 2030. The medium-term target will be achieved through projects including the technical re-equipment of production facilities and the introduction of the best available technologies at all the Company's assets (press-release).
As for the macro-environment, Q2 2021 was remarkably strong. The continued global economic recovery supported steel and raw materials prices across all key regions. This led to a robust set of financial results in the reporting quarter. Revenue grew by 33% qoq to USD2.9bn due to an increase in average prices coupled with a growth in sales volumes and an improved product mix, with the share of HVA products expanding by 3 ppts qoq to 49%. EBITDA rose by 42% to USD1.6bn following a widening of revenue and price spreads.
Management's continuing efforts focused on cash generation resulted in a record FCF of USD0.9bn (+88% qoq). Our net debt/EBITDA ratio decreased to 0.37, which helped us to recommend a dividend in line with our policy.
Severstal's strong performance in Q2 2021 has demonstrated the benefits of our business model and sales flexibility. Although we expect steel and commodity prices to soften later this year, the Board of Directors remains confident in our ability to deliver industry-leading margins and strong returns."
SEGMENTS PERFORMANCE
Severstal Russian Steel (RSD)
USD million, unless otherwise stated Q2 2021 Q1 2021 qoq 6m 2021 6m 20201 yoy Steel sales, kt 2,691 2,642 2% 5,333 5,147 4% Semis 317 259 22% 576 205 181% Commercial 1,066 1,161 (8%) 2,227 2,692 (17%) HVA 1,308 1,222 7% 2,530 2,250 12% Revenue 2,759 2,154 28.1% 4,913 3,286 49.5% EBITDA 1,021 689 48.2% 1,710 721 137.2% EBITDA margin, % 37% 32% 5 ppts 34.8% 21.9% 12.9 ppts
Notes: 1. These data include adjustments made in connection with the change in presentation described in Severstal's
quarterly financial statements. ? Steel sales increased by 2% qoq to 2.7 mln t driven by higher sales of semis and HVA products. The Company
increased its share of domestic shipments to 55% (+7 ppts qoq) due to the start of the construction season in
Russia. ? Total share of high value-added (HVA) products amounted to 49%. ? Revenue increased by 28% qoq to USD2,759 mln. ? EBITDA grew by 48% qoq to USD1,021 mln. EBITDA margin expanded to 37% (+5 ppts). ? The total non-integrated cash cost of slab per tonne at the Cherepovets Steel Mill increased to USD457/t (+23% qoq)
affected by higher input costs. The integrated cash cost of slab amounted to USD175/t (-5% qoq).
Severstal Resources
USD million, unless otherwise stated Q2 2021 Q1 2021 qoq 6m 2021 6m 2020 yoy ?oal sales, kt 1,149 1,298 (11%) 2,447 2,815 (13%) Iron ore sales, kt 4,659 4,142 12% 8,801 8,872 (1%) Revenue 999 747 33.7% 1,746 802 117.7% EBITDA 733 525 39.6% 1,258 353 256.4% EBITDA margin, % 73.4% 70.3% 3.1 ppts 72.1% 44.0% 28.1 ppts ? Coal sales decreased by 11% qoq to 1.15 mln tonnes mainly as a result of coking coal concentrate sales reduction
due to a decline in output qoq affected by the long wall repositioning. ? Sales of iron ore increased by 12% qoq to 4.66 mln tonnes due to accelerating of pellets sales to third parties and
concentrate to captive assets. ? Revenue from the Resources Division increased to USD999 mln (+34% qoq). EBITDA increased by 40% qoq to USD733 mln. The
EBITDA margin increased to 73%. ? At Vorkutaugol, the cash cost of coal concentrate per tonne amounted to USD90/t (+30% qoq). The cash cost of iron ore
pellets per tonne at Karelsky Okatysh was USD33/t (+14% qoq). At Olcon, the cash cost per tonne of iron ore
concentrate decreased to USD27/t (-18% qoq).
NOTES 1. Full consolidated interim condensed financial statements are available at http://www.severstal.com/eng/ir/
results_and_reports/financial_results/index.phtml. This includes the review report from KPMG, Severstal's external
auditor, carried out in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements 2410. 2. Severstal's Annual Report 2020 is available at http://www.severstal.com/eng/ir/results_and_reports/annual_reports/
index.phtml 3. Each of the directors who is a director at the date of the approval of this document confirms that to the best of
their knowledge: that the consolidated interim condensed financial statements has been prepared in accordance with
IAS34; that the consolidated interim condensed financial statements give a true and fair view of Severstal's
assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss; and that this document contains a fair review of
important events that have occurred during the first six months of the year and their impact on the consolidated
interim condensed financial statements; and of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months
of the year; and that the report contains a fair review of related party transactions.
A conference call on Q2 2021 results for investors and analysts hosted by Alexey Kulichenko, Chief Financial Officer, will be held on 16 July 2021 at 12.00 (London)/ 14.00 (Moscow).
Call Conference ID: 8735792 International Dial:
+44 (0)330 336 9434 (local access)
0800 279 7209 (toll-free)
Russian Dial: +7 495 646 9190 (local access)
8 10 8002 8675011 (toll-free)
The call will be recorded and there will be a replay facility available for seven days as follows:
Replay pass code: 8735792
International Dial:
+44 (0)20 3859 5407 (local)
0 808 101 1153 (toll-free)
Russian Dial: 810 800 2702 1012 (toll-free)
ANNEX
1. Consolidates sales by product
Sales volumes, kt Q2 2021 Q1 2021 qoq 6m 2021 6m 20201 yoy Coal: 282 345 (18%) 627 757 (17%) Coking coal concentrate 38 35 9% 73 169 (57%) Steam coal 244 310 (21%) 554 588 (6%) Iron ore: 1,310 1,024 28% 2,334 3,172 (26%) Iron ore pellets 1,309 978 34% 2,287 2,988 (23%) Iron ore concentrate 1 46 (98%) 47 184 (74%) Steel: 2,678 2,630 2% 5,308 5,127 4% Semi-finished products 317 259 22% 576 205 181% Hot-rolled steel and plate 1,102 1,191 (7%) 2,293 2,770 (17%) Cold-rolled steel 280 257 9% 537 408 32% Galvanized steel 255 275 (7%) 530 406 31% Color coated coil 119 83 43% 202 211 (4%) Long steel 162 158 3% 320 373 (14%) Metalware 175 142 23% 317 281 13% Large diameter pipes 75 60 25% 135 44 n/a Other tubes, pipes, formed shapes 193 205 (6%) 398 429 (7%)
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